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The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III - XVI. Centuries .) Early Christian Architecture II. In the Eastern Provinces - Syria (III-V. Centuries.)

The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

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Page 1: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

The Architecture of the Middle

Ages(III- XVI. Centuries.)

Early Christian Architecture II.In the Eastern Provinces - Syria

(III-V. Centuries.)

Page 2: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaCongregational basilicas: „syrian sanctuary” – the presence of antic traditions

Kanavat: Zeusz temple 150 A.D.. – non-christian model-, Gerasa: cathedral 375 A.D.. -

Page 3: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaLiturgical space in a basilica

in the city of Rome and in Syria .

Page 4: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaCongregational basilicas: „syrian sanctuary”

(Kalb Luzeh 460, Turmanin 480, Ruszafah 518)

Page 5: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaCongregational basilicas: „western twin-towers”

(Bin-Bir-Kilise IV-V. Centuary., Kalb Luzeh 460, Turmanin 480.)

Page 6: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaMemorial churches: „central and congregational” churches

(Ezra: St. George 515, Bosra: St. Sergios and Bacchos 512)

Page 7: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Early Christian Architecture V. – Monumental architecture in SyriaMemorial churches „central and congregational” churches

(Kalat Siman: St Simeon memorial place V. earlyCentury

Junker-Antiokia: St. Simeon monastery 541-565)

Page 8: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Medieval Architecture(III- XVI. Centuries.)

Byzantine Architecture(V-XV. Centuries.)

Page 9: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureMonastic Architecture Centered in Thessaloniki (V-VI. C.)

Constantinople: Studion monastery:

Joannes Prodromos church (453-463)

Architectural model: Rome: Sta Sabina church

Congregational church (422-432)

Thessaloniki: Hagios Demetrios

Memorial basilica (late V. C., 629-634)Architectural model: Abu Menas pilgrimage church

With a big „monastic transept” (395-408)

Page 10: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Thessaloniki: Hagios Demetrios - Memorial basilica (late V. C., 629-634)

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureMonastic Architecture Centered in Thessaloniki (V-VI. C.)

Page 11: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Thessaloniki: Hagios Demetrios - Memorial basilica (late V. C., 629-634)

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureMonastic Architecture Centered in Thessaloniki (V-VI. C.)

Page 12: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Thessaloniki: Latmos

monastery katholicon

Hosios David (early VI. C.)

Architectural models: Amman: martyrium (V. C.), Gerasa: Prophets, Martyrs and Apostoles Churche (464-465)

Late descendant:

Thessaloniki:

Hagioi Apoastoloi

(1310-1330)

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureMonastic Architecture Centered in Thessaloniki (V-VI. C.)

Page 13: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.)

Constantinople: Hagioi Apostoloi

Memorial basilica (528-565)Ephesos: Hagios Ioannes church

(early VI. C.)

Page 14: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.)

Constantinople: St. Sergios

and Bacchos (527-536)

Architectural model:

Bosra: St Sergios and Bacchos (512. k.)

Page 15: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Constantinople: St. Sergios

and Bacchos (527-536)

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.)

Page 16: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Constantinople: Hagia Eirene (532, 564, 740)

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.)

Page 17: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)

Page 18: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)

Page 19: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)

Page 20: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)

Page 21: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)

Page 22: The Architecture of the Middle Ages - Hírek Architecture.pdf · The Architecture of the Middle Ages (III- XVI. Centuries.) Early Christian Architecture II. ... Byzantine Architecture

Byzantine Architecture I. – Early Byzantine ArchitectureImperial Architecture in Constantinople (VI. C.) Constantinople: Hagia Sophia (532-563)