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© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick Simon Fraser University Chapter 12 The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomes

The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

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Page 1: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Lectures by

Kathleen Fitzpatrick Simon Fraser University

Chapter 12

The

Endomembrane

System and

Peroxisomes

Page 2: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How are proteins made?

What do the membrane-bound

organelles do?

Page 3: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-1

Page 4: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Rough ER—other functions

• Rough ER is the site for

– The initial steps of addition of carbohydrates to

glycoproteins

– The folding of polypeptides

– Recognition and removal of misfolded proteins

– Assembly of multimeric protein complexes

Page 5: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-3

Page 6: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Table 12-1

Page 7: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which of these is NOT a part of

the endomembrane system?

• 1) Golgi

• 2) Endosomes

• 3) Rough endoplasmic reticulum

• 4) Mitochondria

Page 8: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which of these is most likely

involved in the inactivation of

birth-control medications by St.

John’s wort?

• 1) Golgi

• 2) Endosomes

• 3) Rough endoplasmic reticulum

• 4) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Page 9: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

What does the Golgi apparatus do

for proteins?

How does it do that?

Page 10: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-4A

Page 11: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-4B

Page 12: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-6

Page 13: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How are proteins glycosylated?

Page 14: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-7

Page 15: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How are proteins sent to the right

destination? How do they stay there?

Page 16: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-8

Page 17: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-9

Page 18: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How do exocytosis and endocytosis

work?

Page 19: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-12A

Page 20: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-13

Page 21: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How are vesicles formed?

Page 22: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-15

Page 23: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-16

Page 24: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-17A

Page 25: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-17B, C

Page 26: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-18A, C

Page 27: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-18B, D

Page 28: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

How do vesicles attach to and fuse

with a target membrane?

Page 29: The Endomembrane System and Peroxisomesclasspages.warnerpacific.edu/BDupriest/BIO 330/Ch 12 Endomembrane System.pdf© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Lectures by Kathleen Fitzpatrick

© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

Figure 12-19