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8/10/2019 The Homily and Priests .Pages
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Schoenstatt Scotland Press
The Homily, and how it can be crafted: The priestpreaches as a believer to believersBy Retreat Director
It has to be an identification of
the priests own faith, coloured
measured and shaped by his own
life. He must express his peoples
faith. We are about an embodied
faith, expressed in our lovess e e k i n g e x p r e s s i o n a n d
affirmation. He needs to be an
able interpreter, for he is Gods
interpreter. Christs mission
remains. Read it from one age,
but interpret it from this age. The
preacher presents Christ, he is
present no less importantly than
in the Eucharist. Christ is also
present in the people and the
priest must recognize this. Dowe reverence the first part of the
mass, as we do the second part?
Christs life was a model, it was
normative, it gave example, the
gospels provide norms. The
reading of the normative text is
formative. The gospel illuminates,
makes sense and forms the waywe live. Can the person attach to
what is said, can he/she be
gripped even for an instant.
Spiritual, human, pastoral and
intellectual: There needs to be a
balance. Is the priest armoured
against letting people see his
heart, his humanity, his emotional
self . Be guarded, an old
professor once said referring to
seminary: This is the place foreejits, and there is no scarcity of
them. In considering a homily,
the priest has to consider: Do I
connect with the people? Do I
give them recognition? Am I
interesting for them? Are they
listening, am i listening to them?
Are we connecting? Is the lengthof my homily suitable for the
community I am addressing?
How is my delivery? Am I holding
their interest? Is there too much
repetition? The life of Christ was
normative. The homilist has to
confront the people. it has to be
true to life and the world. Be true
to the people. The priest cannot
hide behind an academic veil or
curtain, for a sermon is more thana treatise dealing with a subject
theologically and scripturally.
THE HOMILY & PRIESTS
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The priest cannot speak above the heads of the
people or like you were an alien. He must
remember the spirit active in him has been unifiedin the people, he cannot leave them behind.
Credibility/believability is what is sought, so
prepare the people for communion at mass, give
them a view of life for the week ahead.
The priest will preach for a verdict. People need to
make up their minds in their own hearts. it has to
be a man talking. History is now present - Galilee
is brought here. The more you look at it, the more
interesting it gets. We never quite get there, its like
a piece of music, we learn more at every listening.The priest can share some particular aspect of the
world in his homilies and use it to inspire, judge,
(caveat here) i.e., how far he/we fall short, it can
console - show mercy - forgiveness; it can
empower them to go forward. Above all, be fresh,
and have new insight, make it rich, prudent and
alive, letting the people go out refreshed. It bridges
the gap between Christ and us. The Christ of history
and the Christ of our faith. Word and life are
confronted, the word was made flesh. Faith is notan intellectual assent to a doctrine. The real faith is
attached to Jesus Christ, its not an academic
reflection, you need to attach yourself to Christ,
become Christ centred. It is an expression of your
faith. The priest should be propped up with what he
has learned. The homily should have theological
underpinnings. He may not remember it all, but he
is propped up. Personal faith - given our humancondition all faith is fragmentary, so there is a
tension and we have to rest in Christ, for all faith is
partial. The priest must be selective and remain
true. Checking if he is too selective and distorting
things. His subjectivity has to be aware of its own
limitations. It is God and man involved. He must
recognise the complexity of life, but not resent it,
for there is no recipe or prescription for salvation.
What do I want the
parishioners to do because
they hear the homily? This
is the key to a powerful
homily. Having a definite
purpose in mind. It needs
to
give
direction.
and
force
the priests message. The
priest needs to know what
result he wants. Power
comes from purpose. He
needs the underlying
The priest is up
against
unknowable
situations.
The priest must ask
himself can my
people come to
maturity over the
years I am maturing
these people.
People should have
moved spiritually.
His knowledge of
them will become
greater. as
movement should
have happened inparish.
TheHom
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Dont prepare them just for the final comingbut for communion at the mass
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We have a halflight ofhuman
knowledge. The suspension of
judgementisnecessary, forits
always complex. All thepriest
can hope for is that he has
sorted it out a bit more thanthepeoplehave. Hemustbein
practicewhatweareintheory.
He needs to practice what he
preaches.
The homily is an expression of faith, there is no
formula, the words you use are important. They are
part of the message. The priest should write the
following on his heart. Words have metaphysicalquality, give your people alms of image and
parable. They are the life of Christ. Images and
word pictures, they have life/vitality and vigour and
images and pictures carry life. Be embodied, not
disembodied. The priest should go for a resonant
picture. Think of the images, of the New Testament,
broad, broken, 30 pieces of silver, the images
encapsulate so much and give it resonance. Pilates
washing of his hands. They say in an economic way
what would take ages in other fashions. The crownof thorns, the empty tomb; have extraordinary
resonance. Illustrating the passion of Christ. You
see in Christs preaching the alms and images - he
was a story teller and he died for the truth of them.
Once upon a time a man went down from
Jerusalem to Jericho...a symbolic probe = to dig
into, your hearers with you - stand self revealed.There is no theological proposition. The story is a
fresh way of looking at something, it puts radical
demands on the listener.
Dont say, the message of the gospelis?
Those listening to the priest should come to a way
of acting. Everyone gets a different message. The
message can preclude what the spirit can do inpeoples hearts. Easy to say, difficult to do. Dont
mention the reading or christ till mid way through
the homily. Talk about the lives of people - doesnt
the reading today throw light on the situation...!
Homiletic Thoughts. Christ was a story tellerand he died for the truth of them
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Most priests today will not say, my dear people.
And will spare you the folklore also.The Listener
stands self revealed, the listener says yes, that is
me I accept it or reject it. The Good Samaritan?
All the rest were baddies. Which is the bad and
which is the good, its a revealing, there is
upheaval in every parable where Christ breaks into
peoples lives. It has an effect, it presents you with
a choice, there is no moralising, no dogmatic
proposition. Work toward the overwhelming
question, there is a story in a proposition, make up
your mind! The Priest should not moralise! It is
not ideal, we sometimes think people need more
help. The homily is a counselling of the group.
dont tell them what to do. The key is to be non-
directive. The priest will be thinking, can I see the
way forward, and I havent told them. He will give
the listener the responsibility. he will involve
critical (active) listening in the preparation of yourstory.
How Emotional Intelligence cansupport and influence todayshomilists.
With approximately three minutes to get your
point across on a daily basis during a homily and
five minutes on a Sunday, considered proficiency
is required to ensure the people come with thepriest on that aural journey. It is through the power
of story in the form of homilies that some
individuals come to priesthood initially. Priests are
called in a precise way to be Christs servants,
stewards of the mysteries of God, especially as
they break open the Word of God for their people
and nourish them with the Bread of Life.
For priests are called to serve Christ, and his body,
the Church, they are also called to be people ofthe Word, of Sacrament and Service. Their love for
the Word of God is an absolute prerequisite for
ministry. Every day, every Sunday, every wedding,
and every funeral mass, finds the committed, the
faithful and also the searching individuals seeking
words of strength, hope and confidence. But the
clergy and those studying for ministry cant really
speak the Good News in an ongoing and credible
fashion lest they sit with it in ongoing study and
prayer.
Advanced Elements Thoughts and
Competencies Come to Mind: A
Reflection
Having reflected how competencies for delivering
positive homilies through storytelling can be
delivered; several advanced elements, thoughtsand competencies come to mind.
Empathy is one of the five chief components of
emotional intelligence (EI), important not only to
organizational leaders but also essential I feel, to
those involved in ministry. The others are self-
awareness, managing emotions, motivating oneself
and social skill. All of these are important to the
pastoral individual, for their preaching and general
communication has to constantly help individuals
to appreciate the meaning and mission of their
baptism. Empathy is an element in active listening,
active listeners know how to reflect feelings
without making gratuitous value judgements. I
would suggest it is also a sizeable element in
humility. The simplest way to think of the reflective
response is that it mirrors and expresses feeling.
Being able to put yourself in someone elses shoes,
to recognise what others are feeling without them
needing to inform you. Most people never relate to
you what they feel in words but rather, in theirtone of voice, body language, and facial
expression(s). In many situations you frequently
have to read communication in this way initially.
Empathy is assembled from self-awareness;
being attuned to ones own emotions. Daniel
G o l e m a n , W o r k i n g w i t h E m o t i o n a l
Intelligence (1998), his term for empathy is
empathic radar. He suggests without empathic
radar, people become blunt, cold and
inappropriate with each other. Non-empathicpeople dont know how to effectively ease the
collisions and pressures that naturally occur in
social communication. Those in ministry should
never underestimate the discerning qualities of the
people of God; for their radar denotes a speedy
detection of where your hearts genuine vigour
lies. We need to better appreciate empathy and
become empathic in parish ministry. It is however
just part of a skill-set outlined below that is
required. Priests and religious, need to be more
empathic in all areas of their lives where theycollide with Gods people in the world. Real
empathy is an emotional attunement.
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Finding the right language
It is necessary to find the proper
wavelength and language to
communicate the Word to the
people. Emotionally expressive
people are the easiest to read
because their eyes and faces
constantly let you know how they
are feeling. We show empathy by
acknowledging the emotion,
remembering that empathising is
not always sensing someone
elses painful experiences, it can
also be in recognition of positivefeelings such as: success,
accomplishment, achievement
and pride.
Radar operator sensingthe atmosphere
I use the term radar operator,
where one should be sensing the
atmosphere as to how you can
best give of yourself in a sensitive
manner, thinking not of yourself
but of the other(s); this kind ofsensing is indeed at the root of
all loving. The priest should after
all be imitating Jesus concern for
t h o s e i n n e e d , t o b e
compassionate, and to love. We
must remember that one does
not become a master at this type
of thing overnight an must
understand that reading about,
and intellectually knowing aboutit is very different from actually
experiencing it yourself. If
anything we must be more
attuned, for it is one thing to write
about emotional intelligence from
an academic or corporate stance,
but it is much more challenging
to deal with directly.
Your priest is hopefully not like
the old Irish cleric who used to
get upset by the noise of children
during his homilies letting it
irritate till he would go red in the
face, and bellow gruffly: you
wouldnt bring them to the bingo,
why bring them here. Or, the
other cleric who would after
talking for seven laboured
minutes regularly during services,
about himself, (his congregation
thought that he had turned a
corner and had realised he was
neither sensitive or attuned to
them and their needs); turned full
on to his congregation, paused,
and said; well thats enoughabout me! What do you think
about me?
How do you suit yourself
up for empathizing?
Awareness & acknowledgement
are good starting points. Being
aware of the range of other
peoples emotions is only the
starting point on this journey of
discovery. This sensing quality,
the ability to read situations for
most people will not inform you
directly, you will have to read thesituation as outlined earlier, for
example, reading non-verbal
cues, scanning body language, an
awareness of shuffling bottoms on
seats, reading between the lines
and asking questions.
HOMILY PLAN
1. Phenomenon or story.
2. Analysis or punch-line
3. Relevance (scratch
them where they are
itchy)4. Main teaching. Offer
1-2 gospel sentences.
5. Application to their
lives today/ give them
something to go home
with ( a ling to the
Eucharist can be one
such)
6. A resolution for today.
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