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The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

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Page 1: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa
Page 2: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

A young brave of the Lumbee Tribe, frustrated by his inability to understand the geometric constructions of

his tribe's battle dress…

Page 3: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

…kicked out in anger against a stone and crushed his big toe.

Page 4: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Fortunately, the young brave learned from this experience, and began to use study and concentration to solve his problems rather than violence.

Page 5: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

This was especially effective in his study of math,

Page 6: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

And he went on to

become the wisest man of his

tribe.

Page 7: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

According to legend the brave’s father,

the tribal chief, dies.

Page 8: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Following tradition, the wise brave was to take his father’s place.

Page 9: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

As custom dictates, the tribe’s Shaman gave the new Chief a name that reflected his special nature

Page 10: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

A name that reminded them of his great discoveries and of the event which changed his life.

Page 11: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

A name that tookinto account that he was troubled throughout his life by the problematic foot,

Page 12: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

And that he was constantly at the edge of the river, soaking his feet in the cooling waters.

Page 14: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Chief SohCahToa.

The high priest declared that the wise brave shall be called

Page 15: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Chief SohCahToa studied many aspects of trigonometry

Page 16: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

And even today we remember many trigonometric functions by his name.

Page 17: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Trigonometric Functions

SINE

COSINE

TANGENT

Page 18: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Trigonometric Functions

SINE

COSINE

TANGENT

Page 19: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

SINE

Prounounced “sign”

Page 20: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Prounounced “co-sign”

COSINE

Page 21: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Prounounced “tan-gen

t ”

TANGENT

Page 22: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Prounounced “theta”

Greek Letter

Represents an unknown angle

Page 23: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

op

posite

SinOpp

Hyp

CosAdj

Hyp

TanOpp

Adj

hypo

tenu

se

adjacent

Page 24: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa
Page 25: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

SOHCAHTOA SinOppHyp

CosAdjHyp

TanOppAdj

Page 26: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa
Page 27: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

6

8

10

SOHCAHTOA

10

8

10

6

6

8

Opp

Hyp

CosAdj

Hyp

TanOpp

Adj

4

5

3

5

4

3

Page 28: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of angle A.

Give a fraction and decimal answer (round to 4 places).

hypo

oppAsin

8.10

9 8333.

hypo

adjAcos

8.10

6 5555.

adj

oppAtan

6

9 5.1

9

6

10.8

A

Page 29: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Find the values of the three trigonometric functions of .

4

3

? Pythagorean Theorem:(3)² + (4)² =

c² 5 = c

opp

hyp 4

5

adj

hyp

3

5 opp

adj 4

3

sin cos tan

5

Page 30: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

Find the sine, the cosine, and the tangent of angle A

A

24.5

23.1

8.2

hypo

oppAsin

5.24

2.8 3347.

hypo

adjAcos

5.24

1.23 9429.

adj

oppAtan

1.23

2.8 3550.

B Give a fraction and decimal answer (round to 4 decimal places).

Page 31: The Legend of Chief Sohcahtoa

So be sure to remember The Legend of Chief

SohCahToa.