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The London 2012 construction project:
Health and Safety as an enabler for
success
Melodie Gilbert
Head of Ill Health Prevention - Park Health, ODA
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260Ha complex, in an urban area
Contaminated land
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Creating the largest
new urban park in
Europe for 150 years
South of the Park –
hard landscaped
and the gardens
North of the Park –
softer, with a huge
new wetland
Cleaning 1m tonnes of soil to prepare the site
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13km of tunnels, undergrounding power lines
Barhale
Safety Culture & Leadership –
A Step Change in Performance
£2 in every £3 spent on infrastructure
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Large temporary structures – no “white elephants”
New pic of Velo
Velodrome Iconic buildings – challenging to construct
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New pic of Stadium
Venues and Park on time and under budget
Building Europe’s largest housing complex
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Olympic Games
- the world’s biggest event • 205 countries
• 5,000 Olympic Family
• 17,800 athletes & team officials
• 22,000 media
• 8 million tickets sold
• 147 countries
• 1,000 Paralympic Family
• 4,000 athletes & team officials
• 4,000 media
• 2.7 million tickets sold
• 100,000 workforce including volunteers
• 4 billion global audience
The Paralympic Games
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Celebrations of Success for all !
01 Oct 08
16 11th March 2009
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
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The Workforce
Predominantly male, average age 47
Migrant workers
Poor lifestyles
Small companies/self employed without benefits packages -
if they don’t work they don’t get paid
Poor contact with Health Care providers, NHS etc
Common Construction Diseases
• Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome
• Noise Induced Hearing Loss
• Musculo-skeletal Disease
• Occupational lung Disease
• Occupational Skin Disease
• Silicosis
• Occupational Cancers
‘Our vision is to go beyond eliminating
preventable illnesses, injuries, business
losses and environmental harm…
It extends to enhancing the well-being of
all involved in the project work’
No Pressure then….
The Challenge
• Health perceived as difficult compared with other management topics
• Latency - causes not obvious
• Interventions not perceived as easy
• Domain of doctors and nurses
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The Strategy
• Managing the impact of health on work
though a nurse led worker focussed
clinical service
• Managing the impact of work on health
through an occupational hygiene led
workplace focussed ill–health
prevention programme
• Promoting wellbeing by using the
workplace as a venue to promote
healthy lifestyles
WORK HEALTH
WORKPLACE - Risks registers for health
Ground Phase, Build Phase, Fit out Phase
Job Roles Possible Hazards (exposures)
Skin Respiratory Noise HAV MSD Biological Thermal
General Operatives x x
Carpenters x x x x x
Monitoring schedule
Noise
Hazardous
substance Vibration
Manual
handling
Noise Air Vib Noise HAVs Skin Lungs Noise HAVs Skin Lungs
x x x x x x x ? ? ? ?
Routine Health
surveillance
Exposure
monitoring
Baseline Health
Surveillance
Control management (assessment)
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RAG systems
Noise assessment was
undertaken on piling
operations at Team
Stadium
Enabling quieter
operations to be carried
out away from high noise
levels
WORKPLACE – Keep it simple
Workplace – measurable outcomes
Health Impact Frequency Rating
AFR = safety, EIR = environment, Health
Health impacts – not near miss/not accident or incident?
Fatality
Occupational Disease
Signs of Ill-health
Health Impacts
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Workplace – auditing improvements
Occupational Health Maturity Matrix
– The output is a maturity rating and specific
implementation plan to drive occupational health
improvement
Worker - Emergency Response
Rapid emergency response is
vital within the first 10
minutes Coordinated site wide response Nurses with A&E skills Signed agreement with (LAS)
London Ambulance Service Only 25% of all site call outs
referred to LAS
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Worker - Clinical services
Health Surveillance
Pre-placement screening
– Safety Critical Medical
– Questionnaire
D&A Testing
Treatment Service
• Lifestyle screening
• General Health Promotion
• Delivered in the workplace
• Linked with Organisations
– British Heart Foundation
• Linked with safety – Big Breakfast
Wellbeing - Engaging and Involving Workers to build trust
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Did we meet the challenge?
Independent Evaluation
• Best practice in occupational
health in construction
• Cost Benefit Analysis
– Return on investment
• Changing behaviours
– 78% of workers made changes
to the way they worked to better look after their health
– 73% of managers stated they
would behave differently in future regarding health risks in the workplace
HEADLINES FOR OH MANAGEMENT
1. Leadership buy in
• Cost benefit / retention of workers / reputational risk
2. Define what good looks like - health like safety
• Worker, workplace, wellbeing
• Risk management drives the process
• Health surveillance is a monitoring tool not a solution
1. Simple outputs that empower engagement
• Traffic lights systems / risk registers for health
2. Strategy that stands up to scrutiny and is measurable
• Evidence based – best practice
• HIFR / Health Maturity Matrix
• Scalable and Affordable - not one size fits all
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10 November 2008
30 The official Emblem of the London Organising Committee of the Olympic Games
and Paralympic Games Ltd is protected by copyright. © London Organising Committee
of the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games Ltd 2007. All rights reserved.
Thank you