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The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report 2000 2014

The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report 2000 - 2014 · 2020-03-26 · Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 2 Acknowledgements The Manitoba Workplace

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Page 1: The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report 2000 - 2014 · 2020-03-26 · Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 2 Acknowledgements The Manitoba Workplace

The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report

2000 2014

Page 2: The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report 2000 - 2014 · 2020-03-26 · Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 2 Acknowledgements The Manitoba Workplace

Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014

1

Table of Contents

Acknowledgements ................................................................................... 2

Methodology Note on 2009 Extension of WCB Coverage and Change in Average Weekly Earnings ..................................................................... 2

Major Highlights of Manitoba Workplace Injury Data, 2000 to 2014 ..... 2

1.0 INJURY RATES .............................................................................. 3 1.1 Time Loss Injury Rates ............................................................................... 3

Figure 1 - Manitoba Time Loss Injury Rate, 2000 to 2014 3 1.2 All Injury Rate .............................................................................................. 4

Figure 2 - Manitoba All Injury Rate for 2000 to 2014 4 1.3 Injury Rates by Age Group and Gender .................................................... 5

Table 1 - Time Loss Injury Rate by Gender and Age, 2000 to 2014 5 Figure 3 - Time Loss Injury Rate by Age Group and Gender, 2014 6 Figure 4 - Time Loss Injury Rate by Age Group 2000 to 2014 7 Figure 5 - Male Time Loss Injury Rate by Age Group, 2000 to 2014 8 Figure 6 - Female Time Loss Injury Rate by Age Group 2000 to 2014 8 Table 2 - Time Loss Injury Rate by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 10 Figure 7 - Time Loss Injury Rate by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 and 2014 11 Table 3 - All Injury Rate by WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 12 Figure 8 - All Injury Rate by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 and 2014 13 Figure 9 - All Injury Rate and Time Loss Injury Rate, Selected Manufacturing Sub-Sectors, 2014 14

2.0 WORKPLACE FATALITIES ......................................................... 16 2.1 Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities ............................... 16

Figure 11 - Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2000-2014 16

Figure 12 - Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2000 to 2014 by Cause 17 Figure 13 - Fatalities in the Workplace (Acute Hazard and Occupational Disease) by Occupation, 2000 to 2014 18 Figure 14 - Distribution of Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities by Age, 2000 to 2014 19

2.2 Acute-Hazard Fatalities ............................................................................. 20 Table 4 - Acute-Hazard Fatalities, 2014 20 Table 5 - Acute-Hazard Exposure Fatalities by Industry, 2000 to 2014 21 Figure 15 - Acute-Hazard Fatalities by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014 22

2.3 Occupational Disease Fatalities............................................................... 23 Table 6 - Occupational Disease Fatalities Accepted by the WCB, 2000 to 2014 23 Table 7 - Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2014 24

3.0 WORKPLACE INJURY AND ILLNESS ANALYSIS .................... 25 3.1 Time Loss and No time Loss injuries ...................................................... 25

Table 8 - Notified and Accepted Time Loss and No Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014 25 Figure 16 - Trends in Time Loss and No Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014 26

3.2 Accepted Injuries by Age Group .............................................................. 27 Table 9 - Injuries by Age Group, 2000 to 2014 27 Figure 17 - Proportion of All Injuries and Employment by Age Group, 2014 28 Figure 18 - All Injuries by Age Group, 2000 to 2014 29

3.3 Accepted Injuries by Gender ................................................................... 30 Table 10 - Injuries by Gender, 2000 to 2014 30 Figure 19 - Injuries by Gender, 2000 to 2014 31

3.4 Injuries by Industry Sector ....................................................................... 32 Table 11 - Time Loss Injuries by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 32 Table 12 - All Injuries by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 33 Figure 20 - Proportions of All Injuries and FTE Workers by Major Industry Sectors, 2014 34 Figure 21 - Time Loss Injury Trends in Major Occupational Groupings, 2000 to 2014 35 Figure 22 - Percent Distribution of All Injuries by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014 36 Figure 23 - Male Injuries by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014 37 Figure 24 - Female Injuries by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014 38

3.5 Occupations of Injured and Ill Workers (Time Loss Injuries Only) ....... 39 Table 13 - Time Loss Injuries by Occupational Groups, 2000 to 2014 39

3.6 Part of Body Injured .................................................................................. 40 Table 14 - All Injuries by Part of Body Injured (“Stickman Codes”), 2000 to 2014 40 Table 15 - Time Loss Injuries by Part of Body Affected, 2000 to 2014 41

3.7 Time Loss Injuries by Nature of Injury or Illness ................................... 42 Table 16 - Time Loss Injuries by Nature of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014 42

3.8 Time Loss Injuries by Source of Injury or Illness ................................... 43 Table 17 - Time Loss Injuries by Source of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014 43

3.9 Time Loss Injuries by Event or Exposure of Injury or Illness ............... 44 Table 18 - Time Loss Injuries by Type of Event or Exposure of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014 44

3.10 Musculoskeletal Injuries ......................................................................... 45 Table 19 - Musculoskeletal Time Loss Injuries (MSI), 2000 to 2014 45 Figure 25 - The Number and Proportion of Musculoskeletal Injuries to Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014 46

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 2

Acknowledgements The Manitoba Workplace Injury Statistics Report for 2000-2014 is the thirteenth annual report of this type. This report is an integral component of Manitoba’s joint injury prevention strategy (SAFE Work). This report is developed from the WCB’s injury data for the years 2000-2014. The report is based on injuries about which the WCB was notified and that were accepted by the WCB, or fatalities. Note that acute hazard fatalities are counted in the year of death, while occupational disease fatalities are counted in the year of acceptance.

Methodology Note on 2009 Extension of WCB Coverage and Change in Average Weekly Earnings In 2007 and in 2009, the Government of Manitoba extended the scope of compulsory coverage under The Workers Compensation Act to include several new industries. As part of extension, injury data for companies in the newly compulsory industries--including those that had previously held voluntary WCB coverage (now called optional coverage) --are now recorded under their new optional industry sectors, primarily the agriculture and forestry, service and trade sectors. Since many employers who had voluntary coverage are now in mandatory industries, injuries associated with those previously optional employers are not recorded under the optional sector but instead are recorded in their new mandatory industry categories. The WCB relies on Statistics Canada data to calculate injury rates and estimates of the number of covered workers in Manitoba. Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

Major Highlights of Manitoba Workplace Injury Data, 2000 to 2014 INJURIES AND INJURY RATE TRENDS The provincial time loss injury rate fell from a high of 5.6 time loss injuries per 100 workers in 2000 to 3.1 in 2014. This is a drop of 45

per cent over the period.

FATALITIES The number of occupational fatalities varies significantly from year to year. In 2014, there were 13 acute hazard fatalities and 13

occupational disease fatalities. MUSCULOSKELETAL INJURIES Musculoskeletal injuries, or MSIs, are injuries to or disorders of the muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, nerves, blood vessels or related

soft tissue including sprains, strains and inflammation. The total number of MSIs decreased substantially in 2009 and again in 2010 (the largest year over year decrease in ten years), increasing again through 2014 to 62.1 per cent of all time loss injuries.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 3

1.0 INJURY RATES

1.1 Time Loss Injury Rates

Figure 1 - Manitoba Time Loss Injury Rate, 2000 to 20141

1 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

5.6

4.9

4.6 4.4 4.4

4.3 4.3 4.2

4.0

3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2

3.1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Tim

e lo

ss In

jury

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 4

1.2 All Injury Rate

Figure 2 - Manitoba All Injury Rate for 2000 to 20142

2 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

11.5

10.2

9.6 9.4 9.1 9.1 8.9

8.5 8.2

7.2 6.8 6.8 6.8

6.3 6.3

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

All

Inju

ry R

ate

per

10

0 F

TEs

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 5

1.3 Injury Rates by Age Group and Gender

Table 1 - Time Loss Injury Rate3 by Gender and Age, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Male Age Group 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

15-19 4.9 3.9 3.5 3.2 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.8 3.3 3.4

20-24 10.5 8.5 7.9 7.2 7.0 7.1 7.1 6.4 6.4 4.9 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.5

25-34 9.4 7.9 7.2 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.1 5.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.3

35-44 10.4 8.6 7.8 7.3 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.6 5.0 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.1

45-54 5.6 5.3 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.0 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.9

55+ 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.8

Total Male 7.5 6.4 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.8

Female Age Group

15-19 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2

20-24 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1

25-34 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1

35-44 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5

45-54 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.8

55+ 3.1 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.5

Total Female 3.5 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.3

Age Group

15-19 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.3

20-24 7.1 5.8 5.3 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.4

25-34 6.8 5.8 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.2 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3

35-44 6.3 5.5 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.4 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4

45-54 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4

55+ 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.7

Total All 5.6 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1

3 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly

earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 6

Figure 3 - Time Loss Injury Rate4 by Age Group and Gender, 2014

4 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

4.5

4.3 4.1

3.9

2.8

2.1 2.1

2.5

2.8

2.5

-

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Tim

e lo

ss In

jury

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s Male 2014 Female 2014

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 7

Figure 4 - Time Loss Injury Rate5 by Age Group 2000 to 2014

5 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Tim

e lo

ss In

jury

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

-52%

-51% -46%

-27%

-27%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 8

Figure 5 - Male Time Loss Injury Rate6 by Age Group, 2000 to 2014

6 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Tim

e lo

ss In

jury

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

-57%

-55%

-60%

-31%

-31%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 9

Figure 6 - Female Time Loss Injury Rate7 by Age Group 2000 to 2014

7 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly

earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Tim

e Lo

ss In

jury

Rat

e p

er

10

0 F

TEs

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

-37% -41%

-35%

-23%

-20%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 10

1.4 Industry Sector and Sub-Sector Rates Table 2 - Time Loss Injury Rate8 by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-

Sectors 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Agriculture and Forestry 5.0 8.3 8.0 7.3 6.3 4.8 4.6 8.3 6.1 4.6 4.6 4.0 4.5 5.5 3.3

Agriculture9 4.8 4.9 4.5 5.0 6.6 5.4 5.2 5.2 4.6 4.5 4.6 3.8 4.4 3.0 3.3

Mining, Quarrying & Oil Wells 3.6 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.6 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2

Mining 3.2 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.2 2.8 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.2

Manufacturing 12.6 10.2 9.3 8.5 7.4 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.2 5.0 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.4

Meat Processing 18.0 13.1 12.1 10.8 8.6 7.3 7.2 6.1 3.2 3.6 3.0 3.1 2.1 3.0 2.8

Metal Works 17.4 13.5 13.6 13.8 10.8 11.6 11.6 11.8 11.4 7.8 7.6 8.6 9.3 8.5 7.7

Vehicle Manufacturing 29.1 25.0 16.0 13.9 10.3 8.6 7.5 7.5 6.5 7.8 6.2 5.2 6.2 5.9 5.9

Agricultural Implement Manufacturing 19.3 14.5 14.2 12.4 10.9 9.7 11.9 10.7 10.2 7.9 5.8 7.1 6.9 5.7 5.6

Wood Manufacturing 15.8 12.3 10.2 8.5 6.3 5.8 5.5 4.9 3.9 3.1 2.6 2.6 3.9 4.3 4.6

Printing 4.4 3.7 4.4 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 1.7 2.1

Clothing Manufacturing 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 2.8 2.5 2.7 4.7 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.1

Aircraft Manufacturing and Repair 5.3 5.5 5.1 3.8 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.3 2.5 2.9 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.5

Construction 10.1 8.5 8.9 8.7 8.7 9.4 9.1 8.8 8.1 6.9 6.2 6.5 6.2 5.5 5.3

Building Construction 11.0 9.0 9.1 8.5 8.5 9.2 9.3 9.2 8.8 7.5 6.4 6.7 6.4 5.5 5.4

Heavy Construction 7.5 6.8 7.9 7.6 7.3 7.4 6.9 6.7 4.8 4.7 4.9 5.1 4.5 4.5 4.6

Transportation 6.0 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.2 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5

Trucking 9.6 8.7 8.6 8.1 7.6 7.0 6.4 6.5 5.6 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3

Trade 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3

Supermarket and Department Stores 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9

Service 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.9

Accommodation and Restaurants 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6

Healthcare 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.4 4.5

Social Services 2.2 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.7 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.7

Educational Institutions 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3

Public Administration 4.6 4.1 4.9 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.6 4.0 3.5 3.8 4.8 4.2 3.9

Optional 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8

Self Insurers 3.6 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.1

Overall10 5.6 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1

8 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated. 9 In 2009, the agriculture sector moved from voluntary to compulsory WCB coverage and is now grouped with forestry. In 2009, many other rate codes moved from optional WCB coverage to compulsory in the trade or service sectors. 10

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in

interpreting trends.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 11

Figure 7 - Time Loss Injury Rate11 by Major Industry Sectors12, 2000 and 2014

11

Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated. 12

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in interpreting trends.

5

3.6

12.6

10.1

6

4.1 3.9

4.6

2.6

3.6

5.6

3.3

2.2

4.4

5.3

3.5

2.3 2.9

3.9

0.8

3.1 3.1

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14Ti

me

Loss

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s

2000 2014

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 12

Table 3 - All Injury Rate13 by WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014

WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Agriculture and Forestry 10.5 18.3 22.3 12.3 11.3 12.5 10.3 12.6 11.9 8.5 9.1 7.1 7.9 5.5 6.7

Agriculture14 9.4 8.9 8.3 10.0 12.7 10.1 10.8 9.6 8.2 8.4 8.9 6.8 7.8 5.5 6.6

Mining, Quarrying & Oil Wells 23.6 20.0 16.1 16.5 17.0 14.2 13.7 12.6 14.2 10.7 10.6 9.4 10.4 9.8 10.0

Mining 22.7 20.2 17.6 17.8 18.7 15.2 14.4 14.1 17.4 13.0 13.0 11.5 12.7 10.9 11.8

Manufacturing 25.7 22.0 20.5 19.2 16.9 16.7 16.0 15.2 13.7 11.0 10.0 10.9 10.8 9.6 9.5

Meat Processing 52.7 43.5 42.2 38.3 28.7 31.0 25.1 20.2 15.0 15.0 14.4 14.1 10.3 9.3 8.7

Metal Works 38.8 31.3 30.1 29.9 26.4 26.6 25.4 25.1 23.2 16.9 16.2 18.8 19.1 16.1 16.1

Vehicle Manufacturing 47.2 40.7 29.8 26.6 20.0 17.3 15.9 16.7 13.9 13.9 12.3 11.1 12.0 11.9 11.3

Agricultural Implement Manufacturing 40.1 31.0 29.7 29.1 27.0 24.5 25.9 23.9 22.2 16.6 13.7 16.6 16.6 13.0 13.2

Wood Manufacturing 31.3 27.7 23.8 19.8 14.5 14.0 14.2 12.3 10.0 7.7 6.0 6.5 10.2 10.9 10.5

Printing 8.6 6.8 7.9 8.0 7.3 7.1 6.4 5.5 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.2

Clothing Manufacturing 5.8 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.6 4.6 4.6 7.8 4.1 3.4 2.5 2.7 3.6 3.2

Aircraft Manufacturing and Repair 9.9 10.5 9.7 6.9 6.5 5.9 6.2 5.2 5.7 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.2

Construction 20.4 17.0 17.3 17.2 16.9 17.9 17.7 17.7 16.9 14.3 13.3 13.9 12.8 11.5 10.6

Building Construction 22.1 18.1 17.5 17.0 16.5 17.4 17.8 18.5 18.0 15.2 13.8 14.5 13.2 11.4 10.7

Heavy Construction 15.3 13.2 16.2 14.7 14.8 14.9 14.4 13.3 11.5 11.1 11.0 10.3 9.5 9.7 9.2

Transportation 10.5 8.9 8.3 8.9 8.7 7.3 7.1 7.3 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.4

Trucking 15.4 13.9 13.0 12.8 11.9 10.6 9.8 10.1 8.9 9.9 9.2 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3

Trade 8.2 7.8 7.2 7.5 7.2 7.0 7.1 6.6 6.3 5.5 5.4 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.6

Supermarket and Department Stores 6.1 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.5 6.0 5.8 5.2 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.9

Service 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.4 7.1 7.1 6.6 6.5 5.9 5.7 5.3 5.7 5.3 5.6

Accommodation and Restaurants 6.4 6.3 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.5 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.5

Healthcare 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.9 8.4 8.7 8.3 8.5 8.1 8.0 7.4 8.6 7.7 8.0

Social Services 4.5 4.5 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.7 4.6 4.7 5.5 3.5 2.7 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.1

Educational Institutions 5.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.3 4.5 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.9 4.4

Public Administration 10.7 9.0 10.4 9.6 8.7 9.6 10.2 9.6 9.0 9.3 8.6 8.6 10.1 9.0 7.6

Optional 5.2 4.8 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.7 5.0 4.6 4.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.3 1.8

Self Insurers 8.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.0

Overall15 11.5 10.2 9.6 9.4 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.5 8.2 7.2 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.3 6.3

13 Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated. 14 In 2009, the agriculture sector moved from voluntary to compulsory WCB coverage and is now grouped with forestry. In 2009, many other rate codes also moved from optional WCB coverage to compulsory in the trade or service sectors. 15

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in interpreting trends.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 13

Figure 8 - All Injury Rate16 by Major Industry Sectors17, 2000 and 2014

16

Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated. 17

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in interpreting trends.

10.5

23.6

25.7

20.4

10.5

8.2 7.3

10.7

5.2

8.0

11.5

6.7

10.0

4.4

10.6

6.4

4.6 5.6

7.6

1.8

6.9 6.3

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0A

ll In

jury

Rat

e p

er 1

00

FTE

s

2000 2014

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 14

Figure 9 - All Injury Rate18 and Time Loss Injury Rate, Selected Manufacturing Sub-Sectors, 2014

18

Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted the average weekly

earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated.

2.8

7.7

5.9 5.6

4.6

2.1 2.1 2.5

3.1

8.7

16.1

11.3

13.2

10.5

4.2

3.2

4.2

6.3

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

MeatProcessing

Metal Works VehicleManufacturing

AgriculturalImplement

Manufacturing

WoodManufacturing

Printing ClothingManufacturing

AircraftManufacturing

and Repair

Overall

Tim

e lo

ss a

nd

All

Inju

ry R

ates

per

10

0 F

TEs

Time loss Injury All Injury Rate

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 15

Figure 10 - All Injury Rate19 and Time Loss Injury Rate, Other Industry Sub-Sectors20, 2014

19

Estimates of full-time equivalent workers are based on Statistics Canada average weekly earnings and WCB payroll information. Starting in 2012, the WCB adopted

the average weekly earnings series based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) instead of NAICS 2007. The previous years' injury rates have not been restated. 20

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in interpreting trends.

3.3

1.8

5.5

4.5

5.3

1.9 1.6

4.5

1.7 2.3

3.1

6.6

11.8

10.7

9.2

8.3

3.9 3.5

8.0

4.1 4.4

6.3

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0Ti

me

loss

an

d A

ll In

jury

Rat

es p

er 1

00

FTE

s

Time loss Injury All Injury Rate

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 16

2.0 WORKPLACE FATALITIES

2.1 Acute-Hazard21 and Occupational Disease22 Fatalities

Figure 11 - Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2000-2014

21

Note that acute hazard fatalities are counted in the year of death. An acute-hazard exposure death is a work-related fatality that occurs when a worker is injured or exposed to a significant amount of a hazardous agent. In such cases, the worker dies immediately or soon after the exposure. This category includes such deaths as falls from height, drowning and highway crashes. It excludes deaths due to infectious agents. Acute-hazard fatalities include fatalities accepted by the Manitoba WCB, and those identified as work-related by the Chief Medical Examiner’s Office, the RCMP, and the Workplace Safety and Health Division. 22

An occupational disease death is a work-related fatality that occurs when a worker develops a disease or illness as the result of a long-term exposure to a hazardous substance or contact with a disease-causing agent. In such cases, the worker normally dies after months or years have passed. This category also includes traumatic or single events that have precipitated a functional failure such as a myocardial infarction. The fatalities are organized by year of acceptance by the WCB. Only those occupational disease fatalities accepted by the WCB are included in this report. No other body tracks work-related disease related deaths in workplaces outside of the WCB system.

26 28

17 16 16 19

15

31

24

19

14

21

11 13 13

12

17

9

19

9

19

16

12

13 19

14

12 30

16 13

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Nu

mb

er o

f Fa

tals

Acute Hazard Occupational Disease

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 17

Occupational Disease

Fatalities (230)

Acute-Hazard Fatalities

(283)

Figure 12 - Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2000 to 2014 by Cause

Category #

Mobile Vehicle 120

Drowning 22

Fall From Height 24

Machinery Contact 29

Struck by Objects 39

Explosion/ Fire/ Electrical

15

Animal Related 6

Violence/homicide 7

Excavation/structural failure/confined entry

10

Acute Poisoning/Carbon Monoxide

6

Other Acute 5

Mesothelioma 105

Other Cancer 54

Asbestosis 28

Heart Injury 21

Other Disease 22

Total 513

Mobile Vehicle 24%

Drowning 4%

Fall From Height 5%

Machinery Contact 6%

Struck by Objects 8%

Explosion/ Fire/ Electrical

3%

Animal Related 1%

Violence/homicide 1%

Excavation/structural failure/confined entry

2%

Acute Poisoning/Carbon

Monoxide 1%

Other Acute 1%

Mesothelioma 20%

Other Cancer 11%

Asbestosis 5%

Heart Injury 4%

Other Disease 4%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 18

Figure 13 - Fatalities in the Workplace (Acute Hazard and Occupational Disease) by Occupation, 2000 to 2014 Category #

Farmer 71

Truck Driver 70

Trades Helper 24

Fire Fighter 51

Tradesperson 145

Fisher 18

Labourer 56

Technician 20

Manager/ supervisor/ professional

42

Other 16

Total 513

Farmer 14%

Truck Driver 14%

Trades helper 5%

Fire Fighter 10%

Tradesperson 28%

Fisher 3%

Skilled Labourer 11%

Technician 4%

Manager, Supervisor, professional

8%

Other 3%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 19

Figure 14 - Distribution of Acute-Hazard and Occupational Disease Fatalities by Age, 2000 to 2014

29

48 47

56 58

45

1 2 3

29

52

143

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+

Nu

mb

er o

f D

eath

s

Acute Hazard Occupational Disease

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 20

2.2 Acute-Hazard Fatalities

Table 4 - Acute-Hazard Fatalities, 2014

Acute-Hazard Fatalities

Date of Death Industry Circumstances Occupation

April Transportation Caught in/ Struck by Truck Driver

May Mining Mobile Vehicle Trades helper

June Trade Mobile Vehicle Truck Driver

June Construction Struck by Objects Manager, Supervisor, professional

July Agriculture Machinery Contact Farmer

August Agriculture Machinery Contact Farmer

September Agriculture Carbon Monoxide/Hydrogen Sulphide/ Asphyxiation

Farmer

September Mining Machinery Contact Skilled Labourer

November Public Administration Mobile Vehicle Other

November Agriculture Struck by Objects Farmer

November Manufacturing Struck by Objects Tradesperson

December Transportation Mobile Vehicle Truck Driver

December Transportation Mobile Vehicle Truck Driver

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 21

Table 5 - Acute-Hazard Exposure Fatalities by Industry, 2000 to 201423

Sector 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Agriculture/Farming 8 3 1 6 4 5 4 6 7 7 7 6 3 3 4

Forestry 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Commercial Fishing 0 3 2 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0

Mining, Quarrying and Oil Wells 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 0 2

Construction 1 4 6 3 1 1 3 8 4 5 3 6 0 3 1

Manufacturing 2 0 1 2 0 1 3 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 1

Transportation (Includes inter-provincial trucking and rail and air transport)

11 12 4 1 3 5 1 10 5 2 2 2 3 6 3

Trade 0 1 1 0 3 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 1

Service24 0 2 1 3 1 1 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 0

Public Administration (includes RCMP, prisons, federal agencies)

2 2 1 0 0 0 1 5 1 1 0 0 0 1 1

Total for Acute-Hazard Exposure Fatalities

26 28 17 16 16 19 15 31 24 19 14 21 11 13 13

23

Acute Hazard fatalities are counted in the year the worker died. 24

Service includes schools, healthcare, security guards

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 22

Figure 15 - Acute-Hazard Fatalities by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014 Category #

Transportation 70

Agriculture/Farming 74

Construction 49

Commercial Fishing 18

Public Administration 15

Manufacturing 16

Service 16

Trade 12

Forestry/Logging 4

Mining, Quarrying and Oil Wells

9

Total 283

Agriculture 26%

Construction 17% Fishing

6%

Forestry & Logging

1%

Manufacturing 6%

Mining 3%

Service 6%

Public Administration

5%

Trade 5%

Transportation 25%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 23

2.3 Occupational Disease Fatalities

Table 6 - Occupational Disease Fatalities Accepted by the WCB, 2000 to 201425

Disease Conditions 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Asbestosis 2 3 1 3 1 3 2 1 2 4 0 1 4 2 0

Mesothelioma 4 11 7 8 7 8 4 2 4 6 9 6 14 7 7

Other Cancers 2 1 1 7 0 4 6 3 3 5 3 3 10 2 4

Heart Injury 2 1 0 1 1 0 3 3 2 2 0 2 1 2 1

Other Disease 2 1 0 0 0 4 1 3 2 2 2 0 1 3 1

Total 12 17 9 19 9 19 16 12 13 19 14 12 30 16 13

25

Occupational Disease fatalities are counted by year of acceptance and not by year of reporting or death.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 24

Table 7 - Occupational Disease Fatalities, 2014

Occupational Disease Fatalities

Date of Death26 Industry What Happened - Disease Occupation

October 2001 Public Administration Other Cancer Fire Fighter

August 2013 Service Heart Injury Other

December 2013 Construction Mesothelioma Tradesperson

December 2013 Construction Died an extended period After Trades helper

December 2013 Public Administration Other Cancer Fire Fighter

January 2014 Public Administration Other Cancer Fire Fighter

January 2014 Service Mesothelioma Tradesperson

June 2014 Mining Other Cancer Tradesperson

July 2014 Service Mesothelioma Tradesperson

July 2014 Public Administration Mesothelioma Tradesperson

September 2014 Transportation Mesothelioma Tradesperson

October 2014 Transportation Mesothelioma Tradesperson

November 2014 Manufacturing Mesothelioma Skilled Labourer

26

Occupational Disease fatalities are counted by year of acceptance and not by year of reporting or death.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 25

3.0 WORKPLACE INJURY AND ILLNESS ANALYSIS

3.1 Time Loss and No time Loss injuries

Table 8 - Notified and Accepted Time Loss27 and No Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014

Reported to WCB and Accepted

Type of Injury

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Time Loss Injuries

19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

No Time Loss Injuries

20,329 18,994 17,814 18,520 18,034 18,290 18,607 17,986 17,798 16,221 15,931 16,562 15,881 14,798 15,150

Total All Injuries

39,969 36,791 34,389 35,219 34,668 34,987 35,749 35,251 34,907 31,729 30,970 31,706 31,017 29,777 30,202

27

The data used to calculate the annual injury rates includes injuries where the WCB is notified of the claim and it is accepted in the particular year, regardless of the year of injury.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 26

Figure 16 - Trends in Time Loss and No Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014

19,640

17,797

16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109

15,508 15,040 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

20,329

18,995

17,815 18,521

18,035 18,290 18,608 17,987 17,799

16,222 15,931 16,563

15,882

14,798 15,150

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Nu

mb

er o

f In

juri

es

Time loss No Time Loss

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 27

3.2 Accepted Injuries by Age Group

Table 9 - Injuries by Age Group, 2000 to 201428

Year of Injury or Illness

Age Group

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

15-24 7,916 7,008 6,419 6,484 6,334 6,501 6,437 6,346 6,224 5,247 4,898 5,185 5,225 4,875 4,880

25-34 10,353 9,119 8,255 8,096 7,811 7,813 7,916 7,554 7,504 6,789 6,796 6,804 6,762 6,497 6,627

35-44 11,227 10,381 9,562 9,668 9,024 8,809 8,755 8,267 7,925 6,983 6,821 6,853 6,383 6,233 6,289

45-54 6,930 6,919 6,713 7,263 7,541 7,731 8,135 8,287 8,334 7,831 7,594 7,653 7,255 6,951 6,811

55+ 2,711 2,883 2,888 3,285 3,534 3,762 4,079 4,288 4,452 4,498 4,449 4,822 5,008 4,887 5,105

Not Coded

832 481 552 423 424 370 427 509 468 381 412 389 384 334 489

Total 39,969 36,791 34,389 35,219 34,668 34,987 35,749 35,251 34,907 31,729 30,970 31,706 31,017 29,777 30,202

28

Note that in 2010 the age group distributions vary slightly from those reported in previous years. This is because a slightly different method is being used to calculate age than in previous years using a built in age calculation function in SPSS.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 28

Figure 17 - Proportion of All Injuries and Employment by Age Group, 2014

16.4%

22.3% 21.2%

22.9%

17.2%

15.8%

21.4% 20.7%

22.7%

19.4%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

Pe

rce

nt

All

Inju

ries

by

Age

Gro

up

Em

plo

yme

nt

Age Percent Injuries Employment Percent Workforce

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 29

Figure 18 - All Injuries by Age Group, 2000 to 2014

15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

2000 7,916 10,353 11,227 6,930 2,711

2001 7,008 9,119 10,381 6,919 2,883

2002 6,419 8,255 9,562 6,713 2,888

2003 6,484 8,096 9,668 7,263 3,285

2004 6,334 7,811 9,024 7,541 3,534

2005 6,501 7,813 8,809 7,731 3,762

2006 6,437 7,916 8,755 8,135 4,079

2007 6,346 7,554 8,267 8,287 4,288

2008 6,224 7,504 7,925 8,334 4,452

2009 5,247 6,789 6,983 7,831 4,498

2010 4,898 6,796 6,821 7,594 4,449

2011 5,185 6,804 6,853 7,653 4,822

2012 5,225 6,762 6,383 7,255 5,008

2013 4,875 6,497 6,233 6,951 4,887

2014 4,880 6,627 6,289 6,811 5,105

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000N

um

be

r o

f In

juri

es

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

-38%

-44% -2%

+88%

-36%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 30

3.3 Accepted Injuries by Gender

Table 10 - Injuries by Gender, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Gender 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Female 10,316 10,045 9,682 10,308 10,340 10,263 10,476 10,407 10,539 10,133 10,067 9,689 9,909 9,514 10,062

Male 29,274 26,537 24,569 24,796 24,197 24,643 25,214 24,774 24,278 21,543 20,835 21,927 21,023 20,220 20,073

Gender Unspecified

379 210 139 116 132 81 60 71 91 54 69 91 86 43 67

Total 39,969 36,791 34,389 35,219 34,668 34,987 35,749 35,251 34,907 31,729 30,970 31,706 31,017 29,777 30,202

Percentage Female Injuries

25.8% 27.3% 28.2% 29.3% 29.8% 29.3% 29.3% 29.5% 30.2% 31.9% 32.6% 30.6% 29.2% 32.0% 33.3%

Percentage Male Injuries

74.2% 72.7% 71.8% 70.7% 70.2% 70.7% 70.3% 70.5% 69.8% 68.1% 67.4% 69.4% 70.8% 68.0% 66.7%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 31

Figure 19 - Injuries by Gender, 2000 to 2014

10,316 10,045 9,682 10,308 10,340 10,263 10,476 10,407 10,539 10,133 10,067 9,689 9,909 9,514

10,062

29,274

26,537

24,569 24,796 24,197

24,643 25,214

24,774 24,278

21,543 20,835

21,927 21,023

20,220 20,073

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

All

Inju

ries

by

Gen

der

Female Male

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 32

3.4 Injuries by Industry Sector Table 11 - Time Loss Injuries by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014

WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Agriculture & Forestry 20 29 26 29 25 19 15 27 16 296 272 286 295 236 243

Agriculture29

88 114 109 120 141 113 112 114 119 284 260 268 279 229 235

Mining, Quarrying & Oil Wells 152 104 95 97 97 94 118 158 179 104 139 161 166 148 166

Mining 113 69 64 60 62 54 73 115 123 78 89 94 109 96 110

Manufacturing 7,603 6,322 5,528 5,202 4,571 4,494 4,461 4,205 3,887 3,020 2,630 2,855 2,721 2,557 2,534

Meat Processing 494 414 417 389 319 260 274 246 163 171 138 131 121 179 164

Metal Works 987 791 762 829 686 799 871 885 872 565 548 687 651 578 489

Vehicle Manufacturing 1,119 914 501 425 286 273 236 240 206 221 151 122 155 153 142

Agricultural Implement Manufacturing

822 610 600 566 547 496 578 530 578 450 340 461 461 407 417

Wood Manufacturing 1,316 1,109 986 880 764 717 645 567 447 268 221 218 184 211 235

Printing 239 204 245 205 198 195 177 149 155 146 131 126 94 75 95

Clothing Manufacturing 214 172 167 155 130 77 68 59 55 24 18 16 16 21 21

Aircraft Manufacturing and Repair

225 224 182 124 116 104 123 141 149 104 121 98 109 120 113

Construction 1,645 1,384 1,416 1,510 1,561 1,770 1,892 2,035 2,115 1,940 1,844 2,035 2,063 2,017 1,986

Building Construction 1,389 1,161 1,174 1,251 1,313 1,492 1,589 1,689 1,817 1,629 1,564 1,697 1,752 1,695 1,624

Heavy Construction 256 223 242 259 248 278 303 346 298 311 280 338 311 322 362

Transportation 1,349 1,208 1,156 1,213 1,297 1,275 1,317 1,495 1,382 1,271 1,190 1,183 1,168 1,205 1,185

Trucking 852 779 747 786 870 843 862 914 796 738 674 689 677 689 715

Trade 2,659 2,626 2,455 2,508 2,585 2,606 2,719 2,677 2,645 2,367 2,357 2,174 2,170 2,161 2,248

Supermarket and Dept. Stores 1,262 1,354 1,264 1,303 1,329 1,413 1,433 1,376 1,355 1,181 1,176 1,092 1,107 1,163 1,125

Service 3,389 3,470 3,460 3,516 3,647 3,588 3,692 3,814 4,023 4,437 4,499 4,177 4,278 4,417 4,410

Accommodation and Restaurants

814 841 706 709 725 680 703 709 736 714 608 571 617 658 681

Healthcare 2,205 2,249 2,358 2,398 2,484 2,439 2,498 2,531 2,712 2,613 2,715 2,463 2,532 2,503 2,512

Social Services 92 93 70 68 68 71 85 108 129 115 124 152 166 200 178

Educational Institutions 395 340 343 353 388 387 468 402 382 417 496 405 454 455 487

Public Administration 137 133 146 126 142 147 143 151 141 165 147 175 186 162 168

Optional 916 868 803 823 910 855 959 833 812 148 131 128 146 115 153

Self Insurers 1,770 1,648 1,490 1,674 1,797 1,849 1,826 1,870 1,908 1,760 1,830 1,969 1,938 1,957 1,959

Sector Missing & Rate Code Missing

0 5 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 4 0

Overall 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

29

In 2009, the agriculture sector moved from voluntary to compulsory WCB coverage and is now grouped with forestry. In 2009, many other rate codes also moved from optional WCB coverage to compulsory in the trade or service sectors.

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Table 12 - All Injuries by Major Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors, 2000 to 2014 WCB Industry Sectors and Selected Sub-Sectors

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Agriculture & Forestry 42 64 74 49 44 49 35 41 32 549 534 511 518 432 493

Agriculture30 174 206 207 238 271 213 234 211 214 526 506 482 497 417 476

Mining, Quarrying & Oil Wells 940 876 683 697 689 689 786 912 962 672 749 777 846 774 753

Mining 822 740 588 574 604 585 648 735 771 561 578 545 624 581 600

Manufacturing 15,478 13,607 12,263 11,771 10,416 10,435 10,073 9,323 8,631 6,673 5,876 6,443 6,156 5,586 5,453

Meat Processing 1,446 1,368 1,437 1,375 1,062 1,114 961 816 759 721 657 595 584 548 513

Metal Works 2,205 1,830 1,713 1,795 1,676 1,829 1,904 1,876 1,767 1,225 1,175 1,495 1,333 1,089 1,024

Vehicle Manufacturing 1,816 1,485 934 812 557 554 501 535 443 395 297 263 299 306 269

Agricultural Implement Manufacturing

1,703 1,297 1,266 1,320 1,350 1,256 1,258 1,189 1,254 941 797 1,082 1,107 932 975

Wood Manufacturing 2,609 2,509 2,292 2,296 1,756 1,743 1,674 1,436 1,134 674 507 534 478 537 527

Printing 466 378 433 442 383 361 335 295 295 277 241 222 197 180 191

Clothing Manufacturing 339 294 274 244 192 155 128 100 92 43 33 25 28 36 32

Aircraft Manufacturing & Repair

419 422 341 226 228 212 257 254 252 195 193 204 201 220 188

Construction 3,306 2,757 2,736 2,978 3,045 3,363 3,688 4,066 4,428 4,046 3,979 4,339 4,269 4,178 3,956

Building Construction 2,789 2,324 2,242 2,482 2,546 2,807 3,052 3,378 3,716 3,312 3,346 3,652 3,611 3,487 3,234

Heavy Construction 517 433 494 496 499 556 636 688 711 734 633 687 658 691 722

Transportation 2,355 2,112 1,942 2,103 2,170 2,120 2,178 2,415 2,328 2,250 2,186 2,165 2,105 2,168 2,147

Trucking 1,364 1,255 1,131 1,232 1,355 1,281 1,317 1,415 1,258 1,191 1,130 1,140 1,088 1,084 1,117

Trade 5,366 5,210 4,975 5,329 5,307 5,443 5,700 5,437 5,326 4,844 4,823 4,714 4,514 4,283 4,499

Supermarket & Dept. Stores 2,568 2,643 2,532 2,701 2,784 2,928 3,015 2,837 2,824 2,513 2,539 2,381 2,381 2,324 2,323

Service 6,369 6,415 6,276 6,552 7,014 6,881 7,146 7,095 7,336 8,476 8,413 8,138 8,202 8,064 8,388

Accommodation & Restaurants

1,968 1,863 1,632 1,606 1,645 1,580 1,639 1,528 1,601 1,567 1,327 1,320 1,349 1,336 1,453

Healthcare 3,795 3,922 4,014 4,244 4,575 4,464 4,616 4,528 4,723 4,705 4,843 4,542 4,601 4,359 4,437

Social Services 186 191 150 141 147 138 187 208 266 269 259 326 358 424 433

Educational Institutions 758 652 709 729 744 769 855 866 854 851 944 873 865 813 942

Public Administration 318 292 310 311 295 325 348 364 351 385 365 391 387 348 332

Optional 1,798 1,668 1,672 1,757 1,847 1,799 2,005 1,772 1,790 347 311 292 328 270 334

Self Insurers 3,911 3,732 3,439 3,651 3,825 3,867 3,784 3,817 3,712 3,480 3,727 3,926 3,680 3,657 3,832

Sector Missing & Rate Code Missing

86 59 19 22 15 16 7 9 13 7 7 10 12 17 15

Overall31

39,969 36,791 34,389 35,219 34,668 34,987 35,749 35,251 34,907 31,729 30,970 31,706 31,017 29,777 30,202

30

In 2009, the agriculture sector moved from voluntary to compulsory WCB coverage and is now grouped with forestry. In 2009, many other rate codes also moved from optional WCB coverage to compulsory in the trade or service sectors. 31

Totals may not add as a few injuries or illnesses do not have their sector coded.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 34

Figure 20 - Proportions of All Injuries and FTE Workers by Major Industry Sectors, 2014

32%

12%

20%

13%

12%

8%

28%

15% 15%

18%

13%

7%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

Service Healthcare Trade Self Insurers Manufacturing Construction Transportation

Pe

rce

nt

of

All

Inju

ries

an

d P

erce

nt

of

Co

vere

d W

ork

ers

% Covered Workers % All Injuries

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Figure 21 - Time Loss Injury Trends in Major Occupational Groupings, 2000 to 2014

Business, Finance &Administration

OccupationsHealth Occupations Processing, Manufacturing Sales and Service

Trades, Transport &Equipment Operators

2000 1,116 1,626 5,329 3,613 6,373

2001 998 1,611 4,088 3,352 6,144

2002 882 1,520 3,290 3,065 5,893

2003 890 1,728 3,175 3,312 6,638

2004 919 1,808 3,042 3,516 6,340

2005 865 1,766 2,498 3,378 7,149

2006 917 1,791 2,592 3,437 7,336

2007 899 1,838 2,529 3,468 7,328

2008 884 1,936 2,395 3,541 7,195

2009 790 1,971 1,751 3,379 6,382

2010 833 2,018 1,426 3,275 5,621

2011 900 1,742 1,502 3,207 5,814

2012 911 1,887 1,394 3,116 5,824

2013 880 1,913 1,414 3,155 5,661

2014 851 1,976 1,445 3,318 5,577

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

Nu

mb

er

of

Tim

e lo

ss in

juri

es

by

Occ

up

atio

n G

rou

p

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 36

Figure 22 - Percent Distribution of All Injuries by Major Industry Sectors32, 2000 to 2014

32

Extension of coverage in 2009 has impacted the trends in injuries and injury rates in the optional, service, trade and forestry and agriculture sectors, so care should be taken in interpreting trends.

Agriculture &Forestry

Construction ManufacturingMining,

Quarrying &Oil Wells

OptionalPublic

AdministrationSelf Insured Service Trade Transportation

2000 .1% 8.3% 38.7% 2.4% 4.5% .8% 9.8% 15.9% 13.4% 5.9%

2001 .2% 7.5% 37.0% 2.4% 4.5% .8% 10.1% 17.4% 14.2% 5.7%

2002 .2% 8.0% 35.7% 2.0% 4.9% .9% 10.0% 18.2% 14.5% 5.6%

2003 .1% 8.5% 33.4% 2.0% 5.0% .9% 10.4% 18.6% 15.1% 6.0%

2004 .1% 8.8% 30.0% 2.0% 5.3% .9% 11.0% 20.2% 15.3% 6.3%

2005 .1% 9.6% 29.8% 2.0% 5.1% .9% 11.1% 19.7% 15.6% 6.1%

2006 .1% 10.3% 28.2% 2.2% 5.6% 1.0% 10.6% 20.0% 15.9% 6.1%

2007 .1% 11.5% 26.4% 2.6% 5.0% 1.0% 10.8% 20.1% 15.4% 6.9%

2008 .1% 12.7% 24.7% 2.8% 5.1% 1.0% 10.6% 21.0% 15.3% 6.7%

2009 1.7% 12.8% 21.0% 2.1% 1.1% 1.2% 11.0% 26.7% 15.3% 7.1%

2010 1.7% 12.8% 19.0% 2.4% 1.0% 1.2% 12.0% 27.2% 15.6% 7.1%

2011 1.6% 13.7% 20.3% 2.5% .9% 1.2% 12.4% 25.7% 14.9% 6.8%

2012 1.7% 13.8% 19.8% 2.7% 1.1% 1.2% 11.9% 26.4% 14.6% 6.8%

2013 1.5% 14.0% 18.8% 2.6% .9% 1.2% 12.3% 27.1% 14.4% 7.3%

2014 1.6% 13.1% 18.1% 2.5% 1.1% 1.1% 12.7% 27.8% 14.9% 7.1%

.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

35.0%

40.0%

45.0%

Pe

rce

nt

of

All

Inju

rie

s

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 37

Figure 23 - Male Injuries by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014

Industry Sector #

Manufacturing 116,705

Trade 54,440

Construction 53,907

Self Insured 39,024

Transportation 29,926

Service 30,024

Optional 10,349

Mining 11,389

Public Administration 4,392

Agriculture & Forestry 2,886

Total 353,654

Agriculture & Forestry

1%

Construction 15%

Manufacturing 33%

Mining 3%

Optional 3%

Public Administration

1%

Self Insured 11%

Service 9%

Trade 15%

Transportation,

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 38

Figure 24 - Female Injuries by Major Industry Sectors, 2000 to 2014

Industry Sector #

Service 79,791

Manufacturing 21,130

Trade 21,043

Self Insured 16,757

Optional 7,569

Transportation 2,745

Construction 1,018

Public Administration 710

Mining 353

Agriculture & Forestry 572

Total 151,688

Agriculture & Forestry

0%

Construction 1%

Manufacturing 14%

Mining 0%

Optional 5%

Public Administration

0%

Self Insured 11%

Service 53%

Trade 14%

Transportation 2%

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 39

3.5 Occupations of Injured and Ill Workers (Time Loss Injuries Only)

Table 13 - Time Loss Injuries by Occupational Groups, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Occupational Groups

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Trades, Transport & Equipment Operators

6,373 6,144 5,893 6,638 6,340 7,149 7,336 7,328 7,195 6,382 5,620 5,814 5,824 5,661 5,577

Processing, Manufacturing

5,329 4,088 3,290 3,175 3,042 2,498 2,592 2,529 2,395 1,751 1,426 1,502 1,394 1,414 1,445

Sales and Service 3,613 3,352 3,065 3,312 3,516 3,378 3,437 3,468 3,541 3,379 3,275 3,207 3,116 3,155 3,318

Health Occupations

1,626 1,611 1,520 1,728 1,808 1,766 1,791 1,838 1,936 1,971 2,018 1,742 1,887 1,913 1,976

Business, Finance & Administration Occupations

1,116 998 882 890 919 865 917 899 884 790 833 900 911 880 851

Primary Industry 270 204 191 182 205 173 219 267 244 344 347 411 409 379 418

Social Science, Education, Government

166 157 206 257 291 364 402 426 373 354 520 617 689 731 688

Management Occupations

151 140 177 181 203 210 173 212 187 230 300 361 317 360 373

Natural & Applied Sciences & Related

149 126 115 171 150 190 174 209 176 202 254 279 255 232 267

Art, Culture, Recreation

48 46 55 64 72 67 80 78 71 76 67 68 83 85 82

Not Coded 799 931 1,181 101 88 37 21 11 107 29 379 243 251 169 67

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

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3.6 Part of Body Injured

Table 14 - All Injuries by Part of Body Injured (“Stickman33 Codes”), 2000 to 2014 Year of Injury or Illness

Stickman Code Description

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Hand / fingers 9,276 8,614 7,966 7,838 7,575 7,519 7,510 7,159 6,991 6,205 5,896 6,162 6,019 5,660 5,676

Multiple 5,929 5,535 5,415 5,277 5,612 5,653 6,037 6,277 6,105 5,721 5,692 5,799 5,785 5,229 5,471

Lower Back 6,024 5,481 5,065 5,352 5,084 5,062 5,207 5,045 4,961 4,594 4,483 4,243 4,226 4,097 4,294

Lower Leg 3,397 3,199 3,092 3,244 3,160 3,385 3,405 3,395 3,540 3,226 3,289 3,292 3,284 3,311 3,458

Lower Arm 3,506 3,176 2,957 3,181 3,148 2,913 2,972 2,774 2,861 2,348 2,352 2,362 2,346 2,292 2,276

Eyes 3,600 2,905 2,770 2,829 2,697 2,679 2,710 2,568 2,396 1,999 1,951 2,162 1,951 1,655 1,582

Shoulder 1,536 1,500 1,367 1,467 1,527 1,614 1533 1,573 1,730 1,602 1,541 1,637 1,578 1,638 1,675

Foot / toes 1,352 1,220 1,103 1,141 1,027 1,019 1117 1,153 1,073 1,061 921 1,018 945 965 901

Miscellaneous 1,167 1,188 943 979 1,013 1,077 1,051 1,097 1,046 1,035 1,074 1,004 1,013 1,084 972

Ribs / Chest 919 865 796 877 862 866 943 929 874 819 735 745 761 742 744

Head 861 751 760 759 730 711 781 746 713 753 732 802 803 844 951

Abdomen 482 508 442 466 420 465 473 469 446 401 338 432 373 329 336

Hearing 309 322 374 409 496 618 600 742 681 664 651 655 666 687 544

Neck 395 346 327 289 295 304 316 302 325 279 300 308 294 299 323

Upper Back 253 240 249 281 254 284 263 250 293 226 251 226 232 263 268

Upper Leg 245 236 170 213 223 213 245 231 261 262 225 237 202 198 231

Cardiovascular/ Respiratory System

290 273 193 193 159 203 202 178 180 144 168 122 148 147 112

Pelvis 184 188 179 167 168 160 149 157 167 185 161 174 170 148 169

Upper arm 142 155 156 147 135 167 169 144 225 170 181 193 179 159 186

Occupational Disease

76 64 41 76 48 33 51 37 36 35 29 32 41 30 32

Not Coded 26 25 25 34 35 41 15 25 3 0 0 1 1 0 1

Total 39,969 36,791 34,389 35,219 34,668 34,987 35,749 35,251 34,907 31,729 30,970 31,706 31,017 29,777 30,202

33

WCB Coding system for all injuries where body part injured is related to a stick figure: A=head, B=Eyes, C=neck, D=shoulder etc.

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Table 15 - Time Loss Injuries by Part of Body Affected, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Part of Body34

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Back including spine & spinal cord

5,029 4,610 4,487 4,656 4,760 4,766 4,872 4,905 4,592 4,211 3,780 3,829 3,875 3,741 3,901

Other trunk 2,086 1,780 1,597 1,714 1,902 2,142 1,920 2,151 2,119 1,678 1,489 1,724 1,841 1,808 1,856

Trunk 7,115 6,390 6,084 6,370 6,662 6,908 6,792 7,056 6,711 5,889 5,269 5,553 5,716 5,549 5,757

Fingers 2,212 2,102 1,952 1,743 1,750 1,763 1,732 1,668 1,523 1,417 1,260 1,297 1,418 1,355 1,280

Hands/wrists except fingers 1,775 1,468 1,263 1,358 1,411 1,316 1,386 1,346 1,269 1,088 829 932 1,061 1,015 1,094

Other upper extremities 1,225 1,034 1,124 1,065 1,067 1,016 1,060 1,078 1,167 974 1,165 1,086 958 948 888

Upper Extremities 5,212 4,604 4,339 4,166 4,228 4,095 4,178 4,092 3,959 3,479 3,254 3,315 3,437 3,318 3,262

Legs 1,286 1,243 1,169 1,202 1,237 1,315 1,342 1,367 1,449 1,308 1,298 1,308 1,347 1,446 1,470

Ankles / feet (not toes) 1,274 1,232 1,151 1,181 1,116 1,141 1,210 1,174 1,161 1,166 938 972 1,083 1,121 1,106

Other lower extremities 312 212 268 268 273 257 271 327 339 281 436 368 309 306 266

Lower Extremities 2,872 2,687 2,588 2,651 2,626 2,713 2,823 2,868 2,949 2,755 2,672 2,648 2,739 2,873 2,842

Eyes 915 746 655 659 632 636 646 647 572 513 467 544 525 507 447

Other head 420 362 323 360 380 349 376 427 342 377 389 487 565 577 662

Neck 252 211 207 184 229 250 245 279 243 235 173 232 236 253 264

Head and Neck 1,587 1,319 1,185 1,203 1,241 1,335 1,267 1,353 1,157 1,125 1,039 1,263 1,326 1,337 1,373

Multiple body parts 2,322 2,391 2,211 2,062 1,645 1,580 1,865 1,679 2,059 2,079 2,320 2,219 1,718 1,675 1,615

Body Systems 241 192 131 149 146 153 211 198 163 150 196 125 165 179 180

Missing / Not Coded/Part of body - unknown/other

291 214 37 98 86 13 6 19 111 31 299 21 35 48 17

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

34

This table is based on the CSA Z795 coding standard.

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3.7 Time Loss Injuries by Nature of Injury or Illness

Table 16 - Time Loss Injuries by Nature of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Nature of Injury or Illness35

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Sprains, strains and tears 8,582 8,591 8,600 8,846 9,133 9,438 9,747 9,747 9,776 8,831 7,926 7,898 7,698 7,697 8,008

Surface wounds, bruises 2,623 2,214 1,986 2,029 1,999 2,046 1,897 1,867 1,693 1,590 1,251 1,274 1,415 1,275 1,192

Open wounds 2,211 2,085 1,894 1,716 1,675 1,637 1,584 1,609 1,556 1,374 1,258 1,286 1,345 1,272 1,196

Other traumatic injuries & disorders

2,492 2,199 1,621 1,188 952 904 904 1,093 1,539 1,571 1,760 2,202 1,846 1,875 1,701

Fractures, dislocations 941 753 799 882 1,064 990 1,018 983 904 911 824 987 1,047 1,068 1,152

Burns 441 401 342 301 331 309 309 339 298 291 239 236 241 253 281

Traumatic Injuries and Disorders

17,290 16,243 15,242 14,962 15,154 15,324 15,459 15,638 15,766 14,568 13,258 13,883 13,592 13,440 12,530

Systemic diseases & disorders

1,735 1,123 1,034 1,252 1,162 1,189 1,260 1,244 1,076 795 756 850 1,215 1,212 1,162

Other diseases, conditions & disorders

74 55 40 53 45 41 55 70 57 28 82 60 67 88 80

Symptoms, signs, ill defined conditions

164 74 46 97 42 52 56 52 33 48 235 300 193 169 244

Infectious, parasitic diseases 33 28 20 25 17 17 41 19 20 24 18 9 8 11 6

Multiple diseases, conditions & disorders

14 5 29 158 71 43 1 - - - - - - - -

Neoplasms, tumors & cancer 8 10 10 17 8 10 11 7 8 10 15 19 29 12 14

Occupational Illnesses 2,028 1,295 1,179 1,602 1,345 1,352 1,424 1,392 1,194 905 1,106 1,238 1,512 1,492 1,506

Nature of Disease Unknown or Not Coded

322 259 154 135 135 21 259 235 149 35 675 23 32 47 16

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

35

This table is based on the CSA Z795 coding standard. Some components of the other traumatic injuries category moved to systemic diseases category in 2009 after a review by the Association of Workers Compensation Boards and have been revised backward.

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3.8 Time Loss Injuries by Source of Injury or Illness

Table 17 - Time Loss Injuries by Source of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Primary Source of Injury or Illness

36

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Persons - bodily position or repetitive motion of injured/ ill worker

4,794 5,576 5,577 5,143 3,878 3,819 4,329 4,230 3,964 3,193 3,221 3,576 3,449 3,637 3,518

Persons - other than injured worker (e.g. patients or co - workers)

1,196 1,125 879 1,023 1,168 1,098 1,127 1,136 1,238 1,254 1,242 1,104 1,237 1,221 1,259

Other persons, plants, animals, minerals

345 285 262 280 309 250 284 261 279 289 313 300 297 288 329

Persons, Plants, Animals and Minerals

37

6,335 6,986 6,718 6,446 5,355 5,167 5,740 5,627 5,481 4,736 4,776 4,983 4,983 5,146 5,106

Structures and Surfaces 2,516 2,405 2,356 2,451 2,677 3,078 3,016 3,026 3,278 3,172 2,858 2,836 2,912 2,849 2,882

Parts and Materials 2,713 2,013 1,735 1,774 2,061 2,329 2,359 2,399 2,371 2,053 1,826 1,772 1,781 1,699 1,568

Containers 2,258 1,562 1,510 1,563 1,759 1,763 1,660 1,763 1,704 1,630 1,468 1,402 1,393 1,332 1,402

Vehicles 846 715 659 686 813 827 873 854 844 856 707 800 779 837 899

Hand tools - non-powered 770 717 605 612 616 657 631 641 634 635 560 587 564 501 579

Hand tools - powered 379 288 266 251 248 253 223 199 219 175 200 191 162 154 194

Other-tools and equipment 177 115 167 213 276 268 312 373 291 287 341 326 348 310 317

Tools, Instruments and Equipment

1,326 1,120 1,038 1,076 1,140 1,178 1,166 1,213 1,144 1,097 1,101 1,104 1,074 965 1,090

Machinery 1,244 901 880 1,019 1,090 839 789 843 765 663 647 787 739 756 722

Other Sources 894 849 759 774 894 755 755 763 647 611 557 621 607 635 668

Furniture and Fixtures 652 535 484 542 538 544 517 516 536 454 500 481 527 416 457

Chemicals and Chemical Products

312 228 166 207 182 170 179 206 193 177 223 197 184 188 161

Source Unknown / Not Coded

544 483 270 161 125 52 88 55 145 59 376 164 157 156 97

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

36

This table is based on the CSA Z795 coding standard. 37

This category includes injuries sustained due to the bodily motion of the injured worker, repetitive motions and injuries caused by co-workers, customers or others such as healthcare patients

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3.9 Time Loss Injuries by Event or Exposure of Injury or Illness

Table 18 - Time Loss Injuries by Type of Event or Exposure of Injury or Illness, 2000 to 2014 Year of Injury or Illness Type of Event or Exposure

38 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Overexertion 4,955 3,325 2,883 3,403 3,860 3,813 3,722 3,803 4,229 3,995 3,445 3,092 3,098 2,904 2,968

Bodily reaction 3,863 4,867 4,858 4,157 3,369 3,120 3,024 3,088 2,580 2,140 2,804 3,273 2,841 3,069 3,197

Repetitive motions 875 651 693 952 814 1,114 1,513 1,449 1,459 1,129 720 838 1,075 1,095 991

Bodily Reaction and Exertion

9,693 8,843 8,434 8,512 8,043 8,047 8,259 8,340 8,268 7,264 6,969 7,203 7,014 7,068 7,156

Struck by objects 2,824 2,523 2,385 2,242 2,135 2,152 2,323 2,371 2,156 2,648 2,457 2,325 2,258 2,113 2,134

Struck against objects 1,576 1,319 1,130 1,186 1,349 1,104 984 1,064 1,081 42 400 625 710 758 734

Caught in objects 897 881 823 818 851 880 954 849 847 1,037 834 797 745 699 677

Rubbed or abraded 659 539 408 491 352 503 469 460 379 324 238 237 229 194 123

Contact with Objects, Equipment

5,956 5,262 4,746 4,737 4,687 4,639 4,730 4,744 4,463 4,051 3,929 3,984 3,942 3,764 3,668

Fall on same level 1,346 1,413 1,458 1,531 1,871 1,906 1,908 1,929 2,098 2,187 1,904 1,865 1,928 1,846 2,007

Fall from height 853 794 756 706 770 897 876 865 859 720 764 758 783 732 745

Falls 2,199 2,207 2,214 2,237 2,641 2,803 2,784 2,794 2,957 2,907 2,668 2,623 2,711 2,578 2,752

Exposure to Harmful Substances

914 778 624 646 596 599 703 694 618 565 550 588 626 620 628

Transportation Incidents 285 234 247 223 311 379 397 403 370 351 254 331 310 371 353

Assaults and Violent Acts 249 211 190 224 243 201 214 239 292 308 346 348 450 467 424

Fires and Explosions 19 10 18 8 15 7 21 25 16 25 3 17 25 37 39

Event Unknown / Missing / Not Coded

325 252 102 112 98 22 34 26 125 37 320 50 58 67 32

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

38

This table is based on the CSA Z795 coding standard.

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 45

3.10 Musculoskeletal Injuries

Table 19 - Musculoskeletal Time Loss Injuries (MSI), 2000 to 2014

Year of Injury or Illness

Type of Injury 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Musculoskeletal Injuries

10,459 9,458 9,513 9,872 10,115 10,353 10,667 10,739 10,675 9,555 8,813 8,998 9,067 9,027 9,344

Non-Musculo-skeletal39 40

9,181 8,339 7,062 6,827 6,519 6,344 6,475 6,526 6,434 5,953 6,226 6,146 6,069 5,952 5,708

Total 19,640 17,797 16,575 16,699 16,634 16,697 17,142 17,265 17,109 15,508 15,039 15,144 15,136 14,979 15,052

Musculoskeletal (% of Total)

53.3% 53.1% 57.4% 59.1% 60.8% 62.0% 62.2% 62.2% 62.4% 61.6% 58.6% 59.4% 59.9% 60.3% 62.1%

39

Examples include fractures, open wounds, burns, occupational diseases, hearing loss 40

Includes missing, not coded and unknown events

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Manitoba Workplace Injury and Illness Statistics 2000-2014 46

Figure 25 - The Number and Proportion of Musculoskeletal Injuries to Time Loss Injuries, 2000 to 2014

10,459

9,458 9,513 9,872

10,115 10,353

10,667 10,739 10,675

9,555

8,813 8,998 9,067 9,027 9,344

53.3% 53.1%

57.4% 59.1%

60.8% 62.0% 62.2% 62.2% 62.4% 61.6%

58.6% 59.4% 59.9% 60.3% 62.1%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Pe

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SIs

Nu

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Musculoskeletal Injuries MSI Percent