The power and politics of blogs

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    The power and politics of blogs

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    A blog (a blend of the term web log) is a type of

    website or part of a website. Blogs are usually

    maintained by an individual with regular entries of

    commentary, descriptions of events, or othermaterial such as graphics or video. Entries are

    commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order.

    Blog can also be used as a verb, meaning to

    maintain or add content to a blog.

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    Great bloggers speak with informed, personal authoritythrough an honest, lively voice. Their posts often engagereaders in a productive conversation through commentsposted to the blog.

    To write a great blog, write about what you know yourpassion, well researched and reported. Employ the skillsof a news columnist, crafting a personal, first-personvoice that readers will find engaging, comfortable andhonest.

    When you don't know something, do not be afraid to admitit. Great bloggers see their posts as the firstcomment in a conversation, rather than the final word onthat particular topic.

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    Link out. That is, link to other blog posts. Not justblogs, but individual posts. This makes you visible to

    other bloggers and to other blog readers. Comment on other peoples blogs. Particularly blogs

    with subject matter similar to yours. In thecomment form, always type your name and yourblogs URL in the boxes provided this allowsanyone who reads your comment to click your nameand go to your blog, bringing more readers to you.

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    A weblog is defined here as a web page with minimal

    to no external editing,

    providing on-line commentary, periodically updated

    and presented in reverse

    chronological order, with hyperlinks to other online

    sources.

    Blogs can function as personal diaries, technicaladvice columns, sports chat, celebrity gossip,

    political commentary, or all of the above

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    Personal blogs

    News blogs Entertainment blogs

    Corporate blogs

    Opinion blogs

    Political blogs

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    In 1999 the number of blogs was estimated at under

    fifty

    At the end of 2000, estimates ranged into the

    thousands

    Less than three years later, such estimates range

    from 2.4 million to 4.1 million

    One study estimates that by 2005, over ten millionblogs will have been created

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    Web site

    CNN

    New York

    USA Today

    Washington Post

    Wall Street Journal

    MSNBC

    Time

    Daily Kos

    Instapundit

    Little Green Footbal

    Power Line

    Talking Points Memo

    Andrew Sullivan

    Wonkette

    ------------------------------

    Blog Average

    Media Average

    Alexa ranking

    26

    97

    281

    292

    435783

    1918

    4066

    8242

    10015

    10514

    10808

    10858

    10285

    -----------------------------

    9255.4

    547.4

    Reach per million

    users (3 monthaverage)

    20,030

    6,250

    3,260

    2,840

    2,1501,600

    587

    254

    205

    135

    153

    156

    155

    146

    ------------------------------

    172.0

    5248.3

    Google Page Rank

    (out of 10)

    8

    7

    7

    8

    68

    8

    7

    7

    6

    6

    7

    7

    6

    -----------------------------

    6.57

    7.23

    Sources: alexa.com; Google Toolbar (accessed 20 January 2005)

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    In the United States, businesses are starting to use blogs as

    tool for promotional campaigns

    advocates in both Iran and Iraq have adopted blogging as atechnique for registering dissent.

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    Things to think about:

    Blogs should provide a critical perspective on issues in the news. In

    some ways, the blog is similar to op-ed writing.

    The blog has emerged as a powerful platform for journalists to

    provide context, analysis and interpretation, often including behind-the-scenes information that does not fit into the structure of atraditional news story.

    Blogs, just like magazines, radio or television, can contain

    journalism, but they may not. The content, rather than the platform,

    defines whether or not it is a work of journalism.

    Blogging can be seen as a new form of real-time reporting that does

    not have the filtering or editing associated with established journalisticpractices

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    Blogs are networked phenomena that rely on

    hyperlinks.

    Some blogs include lengthy commentaries

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    Weblogs occupy an increasingly important place in American

    politics.

    Their influence presents a puzzle

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    1) Blogging is politically important in large part

    because it affects mainstream media, and helps set

    the terms of political debate.

    (2) Incoming links in the political blogosphere are

    systematically skewed, as Clay Shirky and others have

    argued of the blogosphere as a whole.

    Late entrants into the political blogosphere can do

    well in the political blogosphere as long as they are

    interesting and attracted.

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    3) Because of the systematic skewedness of thepolitical blogosphere, a few sites can provide arough index of what is going on in theblogosphere - interesting points of view on othersites will often percolate up to them as smallerblogs try to get big blogs to link to them, byinforming them of interesting stories. Thus, wemay expect that journalists and other media

    types who read blogs will tend to all gravitatetowards a few big name bloggers as their way ofkeeping up with what is going on in theblogosphere as a whole.

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    Now a days blogs are working as a national

    power or national voice of a nation for every

    country. It is a fair and open place for any

    people to comment on any decision of

    government or can share any good or

    innovative idea. This is the open place for the

    civilization where they can console about anymatter with the country executives, authors,

    scientists, artists, players.