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MEPTEC Medical Technology Conference
The Quantified Self: New Mobile Healthcare Technology for Consumers
Tony Massimini
Chief of Technology Semico Research Corp.
Sept 18, 2013 [email protected]
Outline
• What is the Quantified Self?
• The Need for Healthcare
• Health and Fitness Market
• Aging in Place
• Technology: MEMS
• Leveraging Consumer Electronics
• Future Development
2
About Semico Research
• IPI report
• IPI Model accurately predicts semiconductor revenue
inflection points four quarters in advance
• Map Model: Comprehensive, online, end market
database
• Research Portfolios
• Semiconductor Manufacturing: Wafer Demand, Fab Database
• Semiconductor IP and Design
• ASICs/SoC’s
• MEMS
• Analog
3
Premier Semiconductor Market Research & Consulting Company
» Data » Analysis » Knowledge
The Quantified Self
• Goal: Aggregate data about a person’s
day-to-day activities to enact change.
• Pervasive person-centered healthcare
– Passive sensors will be integral
– Wearable sensors take advantage of MEMS
• The human body as a personal network
– Transmit as many metrics as possible
• The Internet of Things extended to people
• Derive context and knowledge from data
4
Healthcare - Quantified Self
Source: STMicroelectronics, EDN
Source: University of Virginia Engineering, Design World
Internet of Things
Health Consumerism
Quantified Self
5
Healthcare Market – How Did We Get Here?
Source: Semico Research
6
Healthcare Market - Not Just a Fad
860 million chronically ill
worldwide
By 2050, 21% of population
will be over 65
25% of national healthcare
spent on diabetes & obesity
~366 million people had
diabetes in 2011, will
increase to 550 million by
2030
Source: Kaiser Family Foundation, Health Affairs 2012
United States Health Expenditures in 2010
7
Aging Population
8
Life Expectancy at Ages 65 & 85, by Gender, 1900 – 2009
Healthcare Challenges and Goals
• Proactively engage consumers to monitor and
manage their conditions
• Encourage consumers to integrate common
healthcare solutions into daily life
• Mobile healthcare: use consumer’s social and
personal behavior to create healthy lifestyle
• A system focused on monitoring a patient and use
personal data to create Big Data cloud system
– Personal use, remote care provider, or hospital
• Create healthier population to avoid acute care
hospitalization and reduce healthcare costs
9
Healthcare Market – Drivers & Trends
• Primary Care Shortages
• Changing Demographics
• Enhanced Motion Tracking
• Health Consumerism / Quantified Self
• Crowd Sourcing
• Gamification
10
Health and Fitness Market
• Home Portable Medical market, the cost
efficient segment
• Apps and devices provide users with the
tools and understanding to make their own
medical decisions
– Personal fitness and sports
– Chronic care management
• Consumer can measure their own vital signs
and fitness levels
– Wearable devices, smartphone
11
Markets – Wearables & Big Data
Source: Apple, Patent # US 8374825 B2
12
Markets – Fitness / Activity Trackers
Basis: Optical Heart Rate Monitor
Accelerometer
Temperature sensor
USB
Fitbit
Jawbone UP: MotionX accelerometer
ValenCell PerformTek: Accelerometer
Optical Heart Rate Monitor
Withings:
Accelerometer
BodyMedia: Temperature
Accelerometer
13
Markets - Sports
Babolat Racquet
O-Synce Heads-Up Display
adidas miCoach Product Line
4iiii Innovations Inc.
Bemeister Complete Tracking System
14
Markets - Wellness
• iRhythm Zio Patch catches cardiac arrhythmias – 14 days continuous monitoring
• Wahoo Fitness Blue HR Monitor
• Dexcom Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Body patch + monitor
15
Markets - Clothing
• AiQ Smart Clothing
• Textronics
• Heapsylon
• Electric Foxy
• Moticon
• Nuubo
Source: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Sciencedaily
Source: Textronics
Source: Electric Foxy
16
Healthcare Market - Forecast
Source: Semico Research
End-Use Healthcare Appcessory Units
17
Aging in Place – Solving Medication Errors
• 98% adherence rate when
patients use in-home automated
medication dispensers. -
Administration on Aging
• Patients are more willing to use
technology over medication (90%
to 66%). - Digitas Health
• Virtual pharmacist counseling
identified ~6 medication problems
per patient and was able to
resolve 93% of them.
• Medication errors are the most
common types of medical errors -
AoA
• 1.5 million preventable
adverse drug effects in
North America annually.
• cost $3.5 billion (2006)
Source: ER-Card / University of RI College of Pharmacy
Aging in Place – How Active Are The Elderly
Aging in Place is more than just monitoring.
Percentage of People Age 45 and Older Who Meet 2008 Federal Guidelines
Aging in Place – Driven by Mobile
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Un
its i
n (
M)
Tablets Smartphones Feature phones
Source: Semico Research
76% of small- and medium-sized doctor and dentist firms planning on
upgrading to tablets for their system. American Medical Association survey (2012)
• The total mobile market
will reach 2.5 billion units
in 2017.
• almost 6 times the
size of the computing
market by 2017.
• The easiest way to get
health information to
consumers via mobile
apps.
Aging in Place – Limiting Nursing Home Stays
Employee Benefit
Research Institute (EBRI):
• Percentage of seniors
(>65 years) who needed
at least one night in a
nursing home during a
period of two years
• 6% in 2000.
• 8.5% in 2010.
• At current rate, nursing
home stays increase
• 2010: 3.4 M
• 2020: 6.0 M
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2000 2010 2020
Millio
ns o
f E
lde
rly in
US
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
% in
Nu
rsin
g H
om
e fo
r 1
da
y w
/i 2
YR
s
Elderly Population % in Nursing home
US Percentage of Elderly in Nursing Homes Within 2 Year Frame
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2000 2010 2020
Nu
mb
er
of E
lde
rly W
ho
Use
d N
urs
ing
Se
rvic
es in
2 Y
R F
ram
e (
M)
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
% o
f T
ota
l E
lde
rly (
US
)
Number in Nursing home % in Nursing home Source: Semico Research
Aging in Place – Increasing Elderly Net Worth
• Nursing homes put monetary strain on the average family
• Nursing home stays erode net worth
• Greater dependence on government programs
• .Elderly staying in own home has financial benefit
Median Household Wealth
$0 $20,000 $40,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000 $120,000 $140,000 $160,000 $180,000 $200,000
Never
< 30 days
31 - 180 days
> 180 days
Source: EBRI, Semico Research
Aging in Place – Remote Monitoring Forecast
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Un
it S
hip
men
ts in
(M
)
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
Reven
ues in
US
D (
M)
Units Revenues
Source: Semico Research
Total revenues for remote monitoring systems will reach over $20 billion by 2017.
What are MEMS
• Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems
• Fabricated with semiconductor technology
– 20 mm to 1 mm
• Mechanical element paired with an ASIC
• Sensors
– Accelerometers, gyros, magnetometer, pressure, etc.
• Advantages
– Small size
– Lower power consumption
– Rugged and reliable
24
MEMS ASPs
25
Source: Semico Research
• Falling prices
driven by high
volume
consumer
markets
• Smart Phones
drive technology
and innovation
• Other markets
take advantage
of trend
MEMS & MCU Ecosystem
Lines indicate formal relationships, e.g. development and eval kits
Leveraging Consumer Electronics
• CE low cost and ease of use
• High volumes drive component cost down
• Smartphones, portables and wearables
driving innovations: sensors and apps
– Improved motion tracking
– Sensor fusion enabling Context awareness
– Complex algorithms derive intelligence from data
• Increasing connectivity
– Low power and low cost wireless
27
Summary – The Quantified Self
• Internet of Things and People
– More sensors monitoring all activities
– Wealth of data that needs to be managed
• Cloud interaction
• Smartphones, Tablets & PCs become personal
health and fitness hubs
– Interact with wearable devices – “appcessories”
• Sensors enabling new ecosystems
– Fitness, Wellness, Smart Homes, Aging in Place
• Engaging and empowering consumers to improve
health and manage medical conditions
• Lower health care costs 28
Thank You
Recent Semico Reports:
– NFC: Security at Hand
– Mobile Healthcare: New Technology for a
Healthy Lifestyle
– Aging in Place: The Internet of Things for the
Golden Years
– MCUs and MEMS: A Partnership for Growth
More information contact:
Rick Vogelei 602-997-0337 / [email protected]
29 » Data » Analysis » Knowledge