The TOMLINSON COMMISSION (1954) B1 · Photocopying/digital photography/scanning will be permitted only with the permission of the Manager, Special Collections by signing the appropriate

1

BISSCHOP COLLECTION

ON

The TOMLINSON COMMISSION (1954)

B1

INVENTORY

UJ LIBRARY SPECIAL COLLECTIONS

Inventory compiled in1987

Reviewed in 2018

http://www.uj.ac.za/

2

Short biography of Prof. JHR Bisschop, 1898-1984

John Henri Roosegaarde Bisschop was born in Pretoria on 20 December 1989. He completed his school education in Pretoria and studied at the Elsenburg Agricultural College in Stellenbosch, where he received the two-year Agricultural Diploma with honours (distinctions for all his subjects.) In Pretoria he furthered his studies at the former "Transvaalse Universiteitskollege" (now the University of Pretoria) in B.Sc (Agric), specialising in stock farming. He completed his studies for a veterinary surgeon and studied abroad during 1929 and again in 1939. However, the outbreak of the Second World War compelled him to return to South Africa. Work Experience:

Since 1925 Bisschop served the South African stock-farming industry devotedly. After serving as researcher at Onderstepoort (the Veterinary School at Pretoria), he managed the Armoedsvlakte Research Centre in the district of Vryburg (Northwest Province.)

1936: Bisschop became Professor in Technical Zoology in the Faculty of Veterinary Science, Onderstepoort.

1957: He became Vice-Director of Veterinary Services and served as Dean of the Faculty Veterinary Sciences before his retirement from the academic profession in 1959.

1959-1968: Senior Adviser at the National Institute for Cattle Breeding and the Dairy Industry.

Prof. Bisschop was considered an expert in the field of stock-farming and he visited several African countries for the purpose of advocacy: The former Bechuanaland, Nyasaland, Kenya, Uganda, Egypt, Sudan and Swaziland. In 1964, he represented the South African Society of Animal Production at the 1st International Congress on Animal Production in Rome. However, Prof. Bisschop considered his participation as member of the "Commission on the Socio-Economic Development of the Native Areas within the Union of South Africa" as the highlight of his career. His task in the so-called "Tomlinson Commission" was to research and record the stock-farming industry and development thereof in the native areas. Prof. Bisschop finally retired in Kokstad, where he died on 28th March 1984.

More information on the Tomlinson Commission

The Government of the Union of South Africa commissioned an inquiry into the socio-economic development of the former Bantustans in South Africa during November 1950. The purpose was to investigate the future of the Natives (as non-Europeans were called during this period), inside and outside the traditional Homelands, as well as the methods for their development, directed at peaceful co-existence with their white neighbours. The report of the Commission for the Socio-Economic Development of the Bantu Areas within the Union of South Africa was released on the 1st of October 1954. The report consisted of 51 chapters of more than a million words; 598 tables and an atlas with 66 maps. The printed report has 18 volumes. A summary of the report was published in 1956 as a "blue book" and a white paper was published simultaneously, to indicate what Government is already implementing, which suggestions they accepted and what they reject in this report.

3

The members of the Tomlinson commission: Dr FR Tomlinson, Professor in Agricultural Economics at the University of Pretoria (Chair) MDC de Wet Nel, Member of Parliament and eventually Minister of Bantu Administration CB Young CW Prinsloo JHJ van Rensburg GJ Badenhorst Dr JH Moolman Prof CH Badenhorst Prof FX Laubscher - who resigned and was replaced by Prof JHR Bisschop FH Botha - Secretary The most important recommendations in the report:

White and non-white should develop separately.

Seven main areas to be given to the different black ethnic groups. The National Party's policy of separate development and specifically the Homelands, to be implemented in the future decades, was founded mainly on this Commission Report.

Collection summary: Collection title: Bisschop collection on the Tomlinson Commission.

Collection Number (Identifier): B1

Creator (Compiler, author): The Tomlinson Commission, unless otherwise indicated.

Language: Afrikaans & English

Dates: 1950 -1956

Physical description /extent: Access to collection: No restrictions. In-Library use only. Contact the University of Johannesburg Library: Special Collections at Doornfontein Campus. https://www.uj.ac.za/library/informationsources/special-collections/Pages/default.aspx Prior arrangements are not necessary before coming to the Library, however, patrons from out of town are encouraged to communicate with the Library in advance of their visits to ascertain availability of materials. Photocopying/digital photography/scanning will be permitted only with the permission of the Manager, Special Collections by signing the appropriate form. Acquisition information (Provenance): The collection was donated to the Rand Afrikaans University by Prof. Bisschop for the purpose of research, after his final retirement in 1968.

Historical note: In 2005 RAU merged with VISTA University in Soweto and the Technikon Witwatersrand of Johannesburg to become the University of Johannesburg (UJ.)

Finding aid: reviewed by Riette Zaaiman

https://www.uj.ac.za/library/informationsources/special-collections/Pages/default.aspx

4

Summary of contents

Get the published, final report of the Commission for the Socio-Economic Development of the Bantu Areas within the Union of South Africa as part pf the B1-collection and also at SBV3 306 TOML (Volumes 1-17). The "Atlas" (Volume 18 of the Tomlinson Report) is duplicated in drawer V6-1 as SBV3b 306 TOML. 1. Final Memorandum: Records of Evidence - Find the list of individuals and institutions,

presenting evidence to the Commission, on page 5-8 and the location and reference on pages 9-13 of this document.

2. Discussions, notes and material used as sources in different chapters......p. 13-14

3. Travel reports and notes re evidence (interviews) of the Kommissie vir Naturelle Gebiede (Commission for Native Areas). ..........................................p. 14-15 4. Beplanningskommissie vir Naturelle Gebiede (short name of Commission) ....p.15-19 4.1 Mandate, agenda and minutes incl. discussion documents on policy ………… …p. 15-16 4.2 Questionnaires ……………………………………………………………………… …p. 16 4.3 Travel itineraries …………………………………………………………………… ….p. 16 4.4 Travel Reports by Chairperson …………………………………………………… ….p. 17 4.5 Memoranda by Public Officers ……………………………………………………… p. 17-19 4.6 Travel reports by Prof Bisschop …………………………………………………… ..p. 19 4.7 Photographs by Prof Bisschop ……………………………………………………… p. 19 5. Final Memorandum/Draft report (with corrections by Prof. Bisschop) …………p.19-20 Chapters 1-51 & Summary of the report

6. Conference of Church Leaders - November 1953 ............................................p. 20

7. Volkskongres on the Tomlinson Report .........................................................p. 20

8. SA Institute of Race Relations: National Conference on the Tomlinson Report p. 20

9. Parliamentary Debate .........................................................................................p. 21

10. The press reacts on the Tomlinson Report .......................................................p. 22 10.1 Numbered articles 10.2 Unidentified articles .............................................................................................. p.29 11. Curriculum Vitae & tributes ............................................................................. p. 21 11.1 JHR Bisschop 11.2 FR Tomlinson

5 Chapter 1: List of individuals and institutions, giving evidence to the Commission

NOTE: All the original front pages of the Records of Evidence in Chapter 1 are kept in Box 13 for the purpose of preservation.

The language in which the document is available, will be completed in time. Get the location of the record of evidence on pages 9-13 by searching the Box number.

1.1 B1-01-01 Institute of Race Relations English

1.2 B1-01-02 Institute of Race Relations English

1.3 B1-01-02/03 SABRA (Suid-Afrikaanse Buro vir Rasse-Aangeleenthede) Afrikaans

1.4 B1-01-04/06/07 SABRA & Mnr Bruwer Afrikaans

1.5 B1-01-04/06/07 SABRA & Mnr Bruwer Afrikaans

1.6 B1-01-04/06/07 Associated Chambers of Commerce English

1.7 B1-01-04/06/07 Jan Hendrik Hofmeyer School of Social Work

1.8 B1-01-08/09 Universiteit van die OVS (now Free State University) Afrikaans

1.9 B1-01-08/09 Universiteit Potchefstroom (now North West University) Afrikaans

1.10 B1-01-10/11 Suid-Afrikaanse Landbou-unie Afrikaans

1.11 B1-01-10/11 Fakulteit Veeartsenykunde: Prof. D Coles

1.12 B1-01-12/13 Chamber of Mines English

1.13 B1-01-12/13 Prof. JJ Theron Afrikaans

1.14 B1-01-14/15 Transvaalse Landbou-unie - Dr Douw Steyn Afrikaans

1.15 B1-01-14/15 Dr JC Ross - Grondbewaring & Dr Hutt - UCT

1.16 B1-01-16/17 Majoor Hartmann Afrikaans

1.17 B1-01-16/17 Kaptein Mascrumule & Kaptein Ramokgopa

1.18 B1-01-18/19 Sibasa Rehabilitation Committee Engllish

1.19 B1-01-18/19 Pietersburg Local Board

1.20 B1-01-20/21 Potgietersrust Advisory Board

1.21 B1-01-20/21 F.J Ringer

1.21A B1-01-21A Messrs. Hartmann, Tweedie & Mackenzie Afrikaans

1.22 B1-01-21A African Witnesses - Pietersburg

1.23 B1-01-23 Chief Charles Hlengwa; Mr TD Ramsay English

1.24 B1-01-24 Dr HJ Hugo; Kol. CJN Lever Afrikaans

1.25 B1-01-25 Professors Robertson & Wilson

1.26 B1-01-26 Vereniging van Administrateurs van nie-blanke sake: Mnre Roberts & Sherwin

1.27 B1-01-27 Prof HB Daver & mnr EW Sampso/n

1.28 B1-01-28 Dr GD Scholtz & mnr FH Ferreira Afrikaans

1.29 B1-01-29 Lekgotla la Bakgomana ba Transvaal & mnr HR Abercrombie

1.30 B1-01-30 Natalse Landbou-unie; Bergville Farmers' Association; MLC Liefeldt

1.31 B1-01-31 Senator EH Brookes; mnr JL Moerdyk; Education Department - Native Section - Grossert

1.32 B1-01-32 Mr Selby Msimang; mnr Boonzaaier - Landmeter Generaal Natal; Biggarsberg Grondbewaringskomitee

1.33 B1-01-33 Mr Rev. Walter Gcabashe; Chief Mshiyeni ka Dinizulu; Ropes & Mattings Co. Ltd - Mr AH Berend

1.34 B1-01-34 Mr D MacKenzie-Malcolm - University Natal (Durban); Natal University

1.35 B1-01-35 Native Representatives. U.T.T.G.C (United Transkeian Territories General Council); EW Pearce, U.T.T.G.C; Mnr TC Nel

1.36 B1-01-36 Native Representatives. Ciskei General Council; Transkeian Territories European Civic Association; Mr WLM Piliso

1.37 B1-01-37 Mr MS Mvinyelwa (Tsomo); Mr JJ Yates - Chief magistrate, Transkei; Mr SL Zici - Rural Field Welfare Officer; Mr CAW Sigila; Mr SB Ngcobo - Lecturer in Economics, Fort Hare (cont. vol 38)

1.38 B1-01-38 Mr SB Ngcobo - Lecturer in Economics, Fort Hare (continued from vol 38)

6

List of individuals and institutions, giving evidence to the Commission

1.39 B1-01-39 Senator & Mrs WG Ballinger; Messrs JH Steenkamp & H Balk

1.40 B1-01-40 Mnr W van Heerden; Drie naturelle Sending-leraars van die NG Kerk; Eerwaarde SS Tema; Eerw. SSP Khame; Eerw EM Phatudi

1.41 B1-01-41 Dr Ben Marais; Mr F. Rodseth

1.42 B1-01-42 Mnr JA Pentz; Zululand Public Bodies

1.43 B1-01-43 The South African Sugar Association; Mnr DJ van den Berg

1.44 B1-01-44 Adv. G Hartog; Brig. ET Stubbs

1.45 B1-01-45 South African Institute of Race Relations English

1.46 B1-01-46 Dr MHH Louw - Lektor, Pretoria Universiteit (sien ook vol. 87)

Afrikaans

1.47 B1-01-47 JG Pike, Native Commissioner, East London; RSG Gold, Native Commissioner, King Williamstown; JM Brink, Chief Native Commissioner, Ciskei

1.48 B1-01-48 Mr HL Smuts, Urban Areas Commissioner, Cape Town

1.49 B1-01-49 BJ Smithers - Native Commissioner, Louis Trichardt; PC Tweedie - Native Commissioner, Pietersburg; TD Cordingly, Native Commissioner, Sibasa; HR van den Berg, Native Commissioner, Johannesburg.

1.50 B1-01-50 CJD Nel, Native Commissioner, Pilansberg; JAC van Heerden, Native Commissioner, Hoofkantoor; RL Eaton, Native Commissioner, Mafeking; GT Ackron, Native Commissioner, Dundee.

1.51 B1-01-51 AW Leppan, Native Commissioner, Tsolo; WH Wakeford, District Commissioner, Umzimkulu; DS Grant, Native Commissioner, Libode: J Fenwick, Native Commissioner, Ubombo

1.52 B1-01-52 R Ashton, Native Commissioner, Nongoma; VMP Leibrandt, Native Commissioner, Nqutu; OC Oftebro, Native Commissioner, Melmoth, HFS Bosman, Native Commissioner, Hoofkantoor

1.53 B1-01-53 Prof FX Laubscher, Stellenbosch; Mr JAV van Heerden, Director Native Labour Bureau

1.54 B1-01-54 Mr B MacKenzie, Pietersburg; Mr WB Steynberg, Pietersburg; Mr G Velcich, Pietersburg; Mnr ML Pienaar, Suidwes-Afrika

1.55 B1-01-55 GH van den Aardweg, Agricultrual Officer, Hammanskraal; JE Besselsen, Agricultural Officer, Potchefstroom; DG Schoeman, Agricultural Officer, Kuruman; S v d M Marais, Snr. Agricultural Officer, Potchefstroom

1.56 B1-01-56 LO Shepherd, Snr. Agricultural Officer, Bergville; LF Beuker, Agricultural Officer, Nqutu; RN Moran, Agricultural Officer, Nongoma; NSO Tidbury, Agricultural Officer, Pietermaritzburg

1.57 B1-01-57 CE Hall Green, Snr Agricultural Officer, Matatiele; RC Hyde, Snr. Agricultural Officer, Umtata; MFA Daverin, Snr. Agricultural Officer, Potchefstroom, RM Roberts, Agricultural Officer, Lady Frere

1.58 B1-01-58 GBB Wolfaardt - Dept. Nasionale Sake, Pretoria; JM Holm, Agricultural Officer, Pilansberg; DRF de Villiers, Agricultural Officer, Sibasa; Proff. JJ Theron & FN Bonsma, Landbou Fakulteit, Pretoria

1.59 B1-01-59 Prof Dr AJ Boyazoglu

1.60 B1-01-60 The London Mission Society; International Holiness Mission; Dr AB du Preez; SA Conference of Seventh Day Adventists

1.61 B1-01-61 Presbyterian church of South Africa; The Free Church of Scotland; The Methodist Church of South Africa

7


1.62 B1-01-62 Apostoliese Geloofsending van SA; The Salvation Army; The American Board Mission in South Africa

1.63 B1-01-63 The American Lutheran Mission in South Africa; The Church of the Nazarene; The Assemblies of God

1.64 B1-01-64 The Pilgrim Holiness Church; the Pentecostal Holiness Church

1.65 B1-01-65 The Swedish Zulu Mission; the Norwegian Mission Society; the Lutheran Berlin Mission Church

1.66 B1-01-66 The Hermannsburger Missioin Society; the Moravian Mission Society; the Swiss Mission in South Africa

1.67 B1-01-67 Paris Evangelical Missionary Society; Bantu Presbyterian Church of South Africa; The South African Catholic Bishops Board

1.68 B1-01-68 The Presbyterian Church of Africa; The African Congregational church; The Lutheran Bapedi Church of South Africa; die Neder-Duitse Gereformeerde (Moeder en Sendingkerk) van Transvaal

1.69 B1-01-69 The African Methodist Episcopal church; The native Independent Congregation Church; The Ethiopian Church of South Africa; The Order of Ethiopia; The African Orthodox Church

1.70 B1-01-70 The South African Baptist Missionary Society; The Anglican Church; the Bantu United Minister's Association

1.71 B1-01-71 Evangelisasie Raad van die Neder-Duits Hervormde Kerk van Afrika; die NG Kerk van Natal; die NG Sendingkerk, OVS; St. John's Apostolic Faith Mission

1.72 B1-01-72 The African Church; Sendingdeputasie van die NG Kerk; NG Sendingraad, Kaap Provinsie

1.73 B1-01-73 Adv. Oswald Pirow; Mnr TF Coertze, Nasionale Kommisaris van Witzieshoek

1.74 B1-01-74 Mr RA Bennie, Principal, Fort Cox; Mnr F du Toit, Handel en Nywerheid; Dr HJ van Eck, Nywerheids Ontwikkelings Korporasie

1.75 B1-01-75 Mnr PE Rousseau - SASOL; Dr JT Hattingh - Escombe; Dr AJ Norval - Handel en Nywerheid

1.76 B1-01-76 Mnre Coertze, Eloff en Van Rooyen - Pretoria Universiteit; Dr JH Botha - Spoorwegraad en (?) van die Loonraad; Mr R Vardy, oud-magistraat

1.77 B1-01-77 SABRA 2de verskyning voor die Kommissie (sien vol 3,4,5); Mnr JP Botha - Landbounavorsingsinstituut; Dr JH Botha - Spoorwegraad ( sien vol 76)

1.78 B1-01-78 Dept, van Lande - Mnre Van Staden, Andrews & Dr Thompson; Dept. Besproeiing - Dr Kokot & Mnr Goosen; Dr GN Gale, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Durban

1.79 B1-01-79 Mr HE Melle - former Deputy Director, National Agriculture; mnr TGW Reinecke - voormalige Direkteur, Naturelle Landbou; Prof LI Coertze - regsgeleerde, Universiteit Pretoria

1.80 B1-01-80 Rekenmeesters Afdeling, Naturelle Sake - Mnr Human e.a.; Dr HH Curson, afgetrede Assistent Direkteur, Naturelle Landbou; Proffessors Franzsen & Goudriaan, Universiteit Pretoria.

1.81 MISSING since the collection has been received

1.82 B1-01-82 Dr P Quin - Bestuurder, Zebediela Landgoed; Die Land- en Landboubank; Die SA Nasionale Raad vir Blindes; Mnr GE Verster, (?) van Lande-seksie, Dept. Nasionale Sake

1.83 B1-01-83 Dr F Meyer, Direkteur Iscor; Staatsinligtingskantoor - Mnre Badenhorst & Smith

continue on next page

8


1.84 B1-01-84 Dr AM Diesel, Deputy Director, Veterinary Services; Bantoe Kerkleiers: Eerwaardes Phatudi, Tema, Khame & Zond; Dr N Fourie, oud-hoof van Fort Cox Landbouskool

1.85 B1-01-85 Lutherse Sendinggenootskap - Eerw. Hkg Dehnke & Mnr MM Ntsie; Dr WF Nkomo

1.86 B1-01-86 Prof AC Cilliers, Stellenbosch; Dr JH van Eck, Nywerheids Ontwikkelings Korporasie (sien ook vol 74)

1.87 B1-01-87 Dr WTH Beukes - voorheen Lektor in Bantologie, Universiteit van Pretoria; die Afrikaanse Handelsinstituut - mnre Basson & Viljoen; Dr M Louw, lektor in Staatsbeplanning, Universiteit Pretoria (sien vol 46)

1.88 B1-01-88 Mr RR Baker, C.A.O. Ciskei; Mr WR Norton, C.A.O. Natal

1.89 B1-01-89 Mr A Welsh, C.A.O. Transkei; Mr J Norton, C.A.O. Western Areas

1.90 B1-01-90 Mr B Mackenzie, P.A.O. Northern Area (see also vol. 54); Mr Van den Berg & Mr Pepler, Directorate Dept. Native Agriculture (cont. in vol. 91)

1.91 B1-01-91 Mr DJ van den Berg & Mr LA Pepler, directorate Dept. Native Agriculture (continued from vol 90)

1.92 B1-01-92 Die Sentrale Landraad; The Medical Association of South Africa - Drs Struthers, Braum & Shapiro

1.93 B1-01-93 Mnre De Waal, Meyer, Grové, Vermeulen & Gaigher: Dept. Handel & Nywerheid; Mnre Mitchell, Laughton & De Wet: Dept. Bosbou

9

NO DESCRIPTION REFERENCE BOX

1 The final Memorandum of the Commission: B1-01

Volumes 1 to 8: Records of Evidence B1-01-01 to B1-01-08

1

1.1 Volume 1, pages 1-83 1st Day of Public sitting at Pretoria, 12 May 1952

B1-01-01

1.2 Volume 2, pages 84-154 Sitting at Pretoria, 13 May 1952

B1-01-02


B1-01-03


B1-01-04


B1-01-05


B1-01-06


B1-01-07


B1-01-08


2


B1-01-09


B1-01-10


B1-01-11


B1-01-12


B1-01-13


B1-01-14

1.15 Volume 15, pages 739 - 773 Sitting at Pretoria, 21 May 1952

B1-01-15

1.16 Volume 16, pages 774-832 Sitting at Pietersburg, 16 June 1952

B1-01-16


B1-01-17

1.18 Volume 18, pages 868-904a Sitting at Pietersburg, 17 June 1952

B1-01-18


3

1.19 Volume 19, pages 905-939 (a) Sitting at Pietersburg, 17 June 1952

B1-01-19


B1-01-20


B1-01-21

1.21a Volume 21A, pages 1-25 Sitting at Pietersburg, 19 June 1952

B1-01-21A

10

NO. DESCRIPTION REFERENCE BOX

1. The final Memorandum of the Commission: B1-01


B1-01-22

3

1.23 Volume 23, pages 1122-1212 Sitting at Pretoria, 17 July 1952

B1-01-23


B1-01-24


B1-01-25


4


B1-01-26


B1-01-27


B1-01-28


B1-01-29

1.30. Volume 30, pages 1743-1851 Sitting at Pietermaritzburg, 11 August 1952

B1-01-30

1.31 Volume 31, pages 1852-1931 Sitting at Pietermaritzburg, 12 August 1952

B1-01-31


B1-01-32


5


B1-01-33


B1-01-34

1.35 Volume 35, pages 2143-2235 Sitting at Umtata, 18 August 1952

B1-01-35


B1-01-36


B1-01-37


B1-01-38

1.39 Volume 39, pages 2472-2581 Sitting at Pretoria, 8 September 1952

B1-01-39


B1-01-40


6


B1-01-41


B1-01-42


B1-01-43

11


1. The final Memorandum of the Commission B1-01


B1-01-44

6

1.45 Volume 45, pages 2996 - 4001 Sitting at Pretoria, 16 September 1952

B1-01-45


B1-01-46


B1-01-47


7


B1-01-48

1.49 Volume 49, pages 4261-4385 Sitting at Pretoria, 13 October 1952

B1-01-49


B1-01-50


B1-01-51


B1-01-52


B1-01-53


B1-01-54


8


B1-01-55


B1-01-56


B1-01-57

1.58 Volume 58, pages 5271-5380 Sitting at Pretoria, 24 October

B1-01-58


B1-01-59

1.60 Volume 60, pages 5425-5534 Sitting at Pretoria, 10 November 1952

B1-01-60


9


B1-01-61


B1-01-62


B1-01-63


B1-01-64


B1-01-65

12


9



B1-01-66


B1-01-67


10


B1-01-68


B1-01-69


B1-01-70


B1-01-71


B1-01-72

1.73 Volume 73, pages 6720-6797 Sitting at Pretoria, 12 January 1953

B1-01-73


11


Stuk 68: "Suggestions for obtaining the co-operation of the native people" by RA Bennie, Principal Agricultural Officer, Natal

B1-01-74a

B1-01-74b


B1-01-75


B1-01-76


B1-01-77

1.78 Volume 78, pages 7173-7262 Sitting at Pretoria, 19 January, 1953

B1-01-78


B1-01-79


B1-01-80


12

1.81 MISSING - never received


B1-01-82

1.83 Volume 83, pages 7627-7689 Sitting at Pretoria, 9 February 1953

B1-01-83


B1-01-84


B1-01-85


B1-01-86

13




B1-01-87

12 1.88 Volume 88, pages 8044-8162

Sitting at Pretoria, 16 February 1953 B1-01-88


13


B1-01-89


B1-01-90


B1-01-91


B1-01-92

1.93 Volume 93, pages 8548-8589 Sitting at Pretoria, 24 March 1953

B1-01-93

2. Discussions, notes and material used as sources in different chapters

B1-02

2.1 Stuk V1 - Never received

14

14

2.2 Stuk V2 - Hoofstuk 6

"Die plek van die naturel in die huidige staatkundige raamwerk van die Unie. Voorlopige behandeling."

B1-02-01


Beleidsrigtings Stuk V3A - "Notas n.a.v. Hoofstuk 30. Gedagtes i.v.m. beleidsfromulering."

B1-02-02a & b

B1-02-02c


Die bevolkingsvraagstuk in Suid-Afrika.

B1-02-03a


Bladsye 13-19. Opsomming.

B1-02-03b


"Noodsaaklikheid vir die ontwikkeling van die naturellevraagstuk"

B1-02-04


Aantekeninge.

B1-02-05


"Die ontwikkeling van tertiêre (sic) bedrywighede in Bantoegebiede".

B1-02-06

Stukke V7-V11 - never received


"Die buitelandse naturel. Bespreking van dr. Sadie se Hoofstukke 5,18 en 14 (aantekeninge.)"

B1-02-07

SEE ALSO chapters 4.1 & 4.4 for "Stukke"

14


14 2. Discussions, notes and material used as sources

in different chapters B1-02


"Die bevolking van die Naturellegebiede."

B1-02-08

2.11 Stuk V14, V16 & V17 - never received


"Sekondêre en tertiêre (sic) bedrywighede in Bantoegebiede."

B1-02-09


"Die ontstaan en ontwikkelilng van die Suid-Afrikaanse patroon met betrekking tot die verhouding tussen blank en nie-blank."

B1-02-10


"Die slagvaardigheid van die Christelike sending onder die Bantoe met spesiale verwysing na die Bantoegebiede."

B1-02-11

Stukke V20 - V23 - never received

2.15 Stuk V24 B1-02-12

SEE ALSO chapters 4.1 & 4.4 for "Stukke"


3 Travel reports and notes re evidence (interviews)

"Beplannings Kommissie vir Naturelle Gebiede. Reisbeskrywings en aantekeninge."

B1-03 15

3.1 Boek I Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 5 June 1951 - 6 December 1951 Includes:

Noord-Transvaal toer

Zululand toer

Westelike Provinsie toer

Swaziland toer

Noord-Transvaal toer 2

Witsieshoek & Basutuland toer

Pilansberg Naturelle Area - Rustenburg

B1-03-01

15

3.2 Boek ll

Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 13 December 1951 - 25 April 1952 Includes:

Toer van die Westelike gebiede

Toer na Zululand, Natal, Transkei & Ciskei

Besoek aan Molietzies Lokasie, Pietersburg

B1-03-02

3.3 Boek lll Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English. 12 May 1952 - 20 August 1952 Includes:

Notes on evidence presented at Pretoria, as described in 1.1-1.15

B1-03-03

15


3 Travel reports and notes re evidence (interviews)

"Beplannings Kommissie vir Naturelle Gebiede. Reisbeskrywings en aantekeninge."

B1-03 15

3.3 Boek lll (continued)

Pietersburg 16-19 June 1952 (1.16-1.22)

Pretoria 17 July - 24 July 1952 (1.23-1.29)

Pietermaritzburg 11-15 August 1952 (1.30-1.34)

Transkei & Ciskei 18-20 August 1952 (1.35-1.38)

B1-03-03

15

15

3.4 Boek lV Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 10 September - 21 October 1952 Includes: Notes on evidence presented at Pretoria, as described in 1.39 - 1.55

B1-03-04

3.5 Boek V Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 20-25 October 1952 Includes: Notes on evidence presented at Pretoria, as described in 1.54-1.59.

B1-03-05

3.6 Boek Vl Manuscript written in English & Afrikaans 10-28 November 1952 Includes notes on the evidence presented by different churches & religious groups (1.60 - 1.72)

B1-03-06

3.7 Boek Vll Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 12 January 1953-18 February 1953 Includes notes on the evidence presented at Pretoria, as described in 1.73 - 1.91.

B1-03-07

3.8 Boek Vlll Manuscript written in Afrikaans & English 18 February 1953-7 May 1953 Includes:

Notes on evidence presented at Pretoria, as described in 1,90 - 1.93.

Notes on Commission Meetings: 16.03.53 - 19.03.53; 23.03.53 - 24.03.53

Notes on evidence presented on 8-9 April 1953

Notes on meeting of the Agricultural Sub-Committee 0n 20 April 1953

Notes on the visit to the "Schoeman blok" 4-8 May 1953

B1-03-08

3.9 Last "Boek" - unnumbered Manuscript written in English 13-22 August 1953 Includes notes on summaries of evidence.

B1-03-09

3.10

Indexed papers, bound together. Afrikaans manuscript, titled "Analiese van Inspeksie Reise en Getuienis i.s. Landbou" (sic)

B1-03-10

4 BEPLANNINGSKOMMISSIE VIR NATURELLEGEBIEDE (All documents in Afrikaans, except where indicated)

B1-04 16

4.1 Mandate/ "Opdraggewing"; minutes of meetings B1-04-01

4.1.1 Document defining the work of the Commission. Terms of Reference available in English

B1-04-01-01 16A

16



B1-04 16

4.1.2 1st Meeting of Commission: 28 November 1950 B1-04-01-02

16A

16A

4.1.3 Sub-Committee meetings 4 & 8 December 1950 (incl. suggested budget)

B1-04-01-03

4.1.4 2nd Meeting of Commission: 11 December 1950 B1-04-01-04

4.1.5 3rd Meeting of Commission: 17 January 1951 B1-04-01-05

4.1.6 Task sheet: 6 November 1951 B1-04-01-06

4.1.7 Agenda for meeting of 17th March 1952, plus minutes of Sub-Committee meeting 6 March 1951

B1-04-01-07a

"Stuk nr 11": Chairperson's discussion of direction/policy for Commission to consider, as discussed during the Mountain Inn Meeting on 7th May 1951

B1-04-01-07b

"Stuk nr 92": Members of Commission's input regarding "Stuk 11".

B1-04-01-07c

4.1.8 Minutes of Commission: 17-21 March 1952 B1-04-01-08

4.1.9 Minutes of Commission: 12 May 1952 - 20 February 1953 B1-04-01-09

4.1.10 Minutes of Commission: 16-24 March 1953 & Agenda 16th March 1953

B1-04-01-10

4.1.11 Minutes of Commission: 12th June 1953 B1-04-01-11

4.1.12 Minutes of Commission: 19-25 May 1954 B1-04-01-12

4.1.13 Minutes of Commission: 23-30 June & 1st July 1954 B1-04-01-13

4.1.14 Minutes of Commission: 2-30 July 1954 B1-04-01-14

4.2 Questionnaires - all documents in English B1-04-02 16A

4.2.1 Questionnaire to Native Commissioners B1-04-02-01

16A

4.2.2 ...............to Chief Native Commissioners B1-04-02-02

4.2.3 ...............to Agricultural Officers (draft) B1-04-02-03

4.2.4 ...............to Agricultural Officers B1-04-02-04

4.2.5 ...............to Chief Agricultural Officers B1-04-02-05a

Notes re Chief Agricultural Officers B1-04-02-05b

4.3 Travel itineraries: 1951 - 1952 B1-04-03 16A

4.3.1 Transkei & Ciskei: 31 January - 10 February 1951 B1-04-03-01 documents a-c

16A

4.3.2 Zebediela/Northern Transvaal to Eastern Transvaal: 5-15 June 1951

B1-04-03-02

4.3.3 Natal: 4-11 July 1951 B1-04-03-03

4.3.4 Zululand: 1-11 August 1951 B1-04-03-04

4.3.5 Western Cape: 2-12 October 1951 B1-04-03-05 documents a-c

4.3.6 Swaziland: 24-27 October 1951 B1-04-03-06

4.3.7 Orange Free State & Basutoland: 26 November-1 December 1951

B1-04-03-07

4.3.8 Natal: 21-27 January 1952 (English) B1-04-03-08

4.3.9 Ciskei: 2-12 February 1952 (English) B1-04-03-09

4.4 Travel Reports by Chairperson (continued on next page) B1-04-04 16A

17



B1-04 16

4.4 Travel Reports by Chairperson B1-04-04

16A

4.4.1 Stuk nr 2: Toerverslag oor Transkei & Ciskei, 31Januarie - 10 Februarie 1951. [Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-01

4.4.2 Stuk nr 10: Toerverslag oor Westelike gebiede, 13-20 Maart 1951. [Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-02

4.4.3 Stuk nr 17: Toerverslag oor Noord-Transvaal, 16-24 April 1951. [Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-03

4.4.4 Stuk nr 29: Toerverslag oor Noordoos-Transvaal, 5-15 Junie 1951. [Written in Afrikaans only]

B1-04-04-04

4.4.5 Stuk nr 34: Toerverslag oor Natal, 3-11 Julie 1951.

[Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-05

4.4.6 Stuk nr 43: Toerverslag oor Zululand, 1-11 Augustus 1951. [Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-06

4.4.7 Stuk nr 47: Toerverslag oor Wes-Kaapland, 2-13 Oktober 1951. [Written in Afrikaans only]

B1-04-04-07

4.4.8 Stuk nr 55: Toerverslag oor Swaziland, 24-27 Oktober 1951. [Written in Afrikaans only]

B1-04-04-08

4.4.9 Stuk nr 87: Toerverslag oor die OVS & Basutoland, 26-30 November 1951. [Document written partly in Afrikaans & partly in English]

B1-04-04-09

4.5 Memoranda by Public Officers B1-04-05 16A

4.5.1 21 Junie 1951: Voorlegging 39A deur die Staatsveearts, Umtata, dr WC Viljoen. "Sosio-ekonomiese ontwikkeling van die Naturelle gebiede, samgestel m.b.v. Dr Dent." [2 copies; one with notes.]

B1-04-05-01 documents a&b

16A

16A

4.5.2 11 July 1951: Presentation 38/9 by the State Veterinarian of Lydenburg, Dr JN Welsh. "Socio-economic survey and development of Native areas." [English]

B1-04-05-02

4.5.3 25 September 1951: Amplified presentation 38/9 of 11/7/51 of the State Veterinarian of Lydenburg, Dr JN Welsh. [Document a = the cover letter; b = the amplified report; c= a re-typed version of the amplified report.] [English]

B1-04-05-03 documents a-c

4.5.4 3 February 1951: Memo on Forestry B1000 by EA Goodwin, Conservator of forest, Transkeian Conservancy. Incl. extract of statistics of "Timber in Native areas" by the Agricultural Section of Dept. of Native Affairs. (Native population according to 1946 Census and approximate availability of exotic timber - 1949.) [English]

B1-04-05-04

4.5.5 22 May 1951: Tree planting in Native Reserves and Natal by HG Bower, Snr. Forestry Officer, Native Affairs Dept. Pietermaritzburg. [English] Bad original copy - need to be re-typed for scanning purposes.

B1-04-05-05

4.5.6 [1951] Development scheme: Upper Tugela, location: Bergville, Natal. Document 2/36/2 by LO Shephard, Snr. Agricultural Officer, Bergville. [English]

B1-04-05-06 document a map b

18



B1-04 16

4.5 Memoranda by Public Officers (continued) B1-04-05 16A

4.5.7 25 January 1951: Report on Native Settlement and Native Agriculture in the Umzimkulu district. Incl. 1946 agricultural statistics. [Signed carbon copy of original. English]

B1-04-05-07

16A

16A

16A

4.5.8 [1951] Sugar Cane - Native growers present production. Data supplied by Mr Meyers. Note attached: "Read together with my (Bisschop) notes on my visit in Book ll, pages 67 & 68" B1-03-02 in Box 15. [English]

B1-04-05-08

4.5.9 Extract from Chief Agricultural Officer's report, Native Affairs Dept. Transkei. Gives statistics according to 1946 census. [No date, no signature. English]

B1-04-05-09

4.5.10 Address on the General Council Administrative System of the Transkeian Territories. Referring to the "1939 edition of the pamphlet" and stating the amendment of it with figures of 1946. [English]

B1-04-05-10

4.5.11 Table. Statistics of monthly cattle births and deaths from January 1936 to October 1951. Note attached: "Figures for Transkei. Note (1) downward tendency in births (2) if anything, the upward tendency in deaths (3) the equilibrium or even downward tendency in totals (4) how years of increase and decrease practically alternate - no long periods of either."

B1-04-05-11

4.5.12 Manuscript. Economic survey of Keiskammahoek district by D. Hobart Houghton & EM Walton. Note attached: "Report by Houghton & Walton - given to me (Bisschop) to read by Chairman. [English]

B1-04-05-12

4.5.13 21 November 1951: Ontwikkeling van Naturellereserwes in die Mafekingse distrik deur RL Eaton, Naturellekommissaris, Mafeking. Note attached: "Lees saam met my (Bisschop) aantekeninge oor 'Komitee toer' van Westelike area. Boek ll, bl.51-61; veral 53." B1-03-02 in Box 15.

B1-04-05-13

4.5.14 1 September 1951: Trip Report no. 35/51. Sibasa District: Shingwedzi Block, 28/8/51 to 30/8/51. Signed by Snr. Agricultural Officer. Note attached: " Report by Mr Hyde - S.A.O. N.area. Read in conjunction with my (Bisschop) 'Committee notes on Northern Transvaal Tour' in Book l, pages 28-38." B1-03-01 in Box 15 [English]

B1-04-05-14

4.5.15 31 October 1947: Ophthalmological survey in the Bochem area Northern Transvaal by SK Wentworth, Director. 9 Court Chambers, Pretoria. Note attached: "Read in conjunction with my (Bisschop) notes in 'Committee Tour of Northern Transvaal, Book l, pages 28-38." B1-03-01 in Box 15. [English]

B1-04-05-15

4.5.16 2 December 1946. Carbon copy of document 833/400 (1). Addressed to Director of Native Agriculture. Collective Farming: Dry lands - Thaba 'Nchu. Signed H.A.M. Snr. Assistant Director of Native Agriculture, Pretoria. Note attached: "Read in conjunction with Report on Free State Tour - "Balaclava Farm" project. B1-04-04-09, Box 16 [English]

B1-04-05-16

4.5.17 26 May 1951: Ref. no. 18/1. Proposal on "Pilot Project and Group Farming" by JGM King, Director of Livestock & Agricultural Services, Maseru, Basutoland. [English]

B1-04-05-17

19



B1-04 16

4.5 Memoranda by Public Officers (continued) B1-04-05

4.5.18 Basustoland Laws of Lerotholi Parts l, ll and lll as reviewed. [English]

B1-04-05-18 16B

4.6 Travel reports by Prof Bisschop - only 4.6.7 in English B1-04-06 16B

4.6.1 Wes-Kaapland Toerverslag. 2-12 October 1951 SEE ALSO 4.6.8

B1-04-06-01

16B

4.6.2 Swaziland toerverslag. 24-27 October 1951 B1-04-06-02

4.6.3 Rapport oor die toer van die Beplanningskommissie vir Naturellegebiede, deur Noord- en Oos-Transvaal, 5-15 Junie 1951

B1-04-06-03

4.6.4 Manuscript. Basutoland-O.V.S. toerverslag. 26-31 November 1951

B1-04-06-04

4.6.5 Toer van die Beplanningskommissie vir Naturellegebiede, deur die Naturellegbiede van Zululand. 1-11 August 1951

B1-04-06-05

4.6.6 Rapport oor die toer van die Beplanningskommissie vir Naturellegebiede, deur Natal, 3-11 Julie 1951. Included: 1 handwritten page in English with demographic statistics.

B1-04-06-06

4.6.7 Report upon Tour of Inspection of the Northern Transvaal in company of Mr. H.A. Melle - 4-13 November 1951. [English]

B1-04-06-07

4.6.8 Wes-Kaapland toerverslag deur Mnr MDC de Wet Nel, LV. SEE ALSO b1-04-06-01

B1-04-06-08

4.7 Photographs by Prof Bisschop (taken during tours) All photographs are mini-sized, developed negative sheets.

B1-04-07 16B

4.7.1 Zoeloeland Toer. Aug. 1951 B1-04-07-01

16B

4.7.2 Swaziland Toer. Oct. 1951 B1-04-07-02

4.7.3 Ciskei Toer. Note: all photographs taken in Herschel. Oct. 1951. [On same page as B1-04-07-02]

B1-04-07-03

4.7.4 Noord-Transvaal Toer. June 1951 & Nov. 1951 B1-04-07-04

4.7.5 Westelike Provinsie toer. Oct. 1951 B1-04-07-05

4.7.6 Rustenburg Reis. Nov. 1951 B1-04-07-06

4.7.7 O.V.S (Oranje Vrystaat) & Basutoland. Nov. 1951 B1-04-07-07

4.7.8 Westelike Reis. Dec. 1951 B1-04-07-08

4.7.9 Transkei Toer. Jan.-Feb. 1952 & Aug. 1952 B1-04-07-09

5 FINAL MEMORANDUM/DRAFT REPORT (Afrikaans) with corrections by Prof. Bisschop

B1-05 BOX

5.1 Chapters 1-6 B1-05-01 17

5.2 Chapters 7-11 B1-05-02 18

5.3 Chapters 12-16 B1-05-03 19

5.4 Chapters 17-19 B1-05-04 20

5.5 Chapters 19-23 B1-05-05 21

5.6 Chapters 24-29 B1-05-06 22

5.7 Chapters 30-37- B1-05-07 23

5.8 Chapters 38-44 B1-05-08 24

20


5 FINAL MEMORANDUM/DRAFT REPORT (Afrikaans) with corrections by Prof. Bisschop

B1-05 BOX

5.9 Chapters 44-51 B1-05-09 25

5.10 Summary of Report (Draft, with corrections) B1-05-10 26

6 CONFERENCE OF CHURCH LEADERS - November 1953 B1-06 27

6.1* Conference Proceedings of the Conference of Church Leaders, Pretoria, 17th -19th November 1953, convened by the Federal Missionary Council of the Dutch Reformed Church of South Africa.

B1-06-01

27 6.2* Collection of translated conference papers, incl. Opening

address by Dr BB Keet in both Afrikaans and English. [All the papers are thus available in both Afrikaans and English]

B1-06-02

6.3 Copy of: Die Protestantse Vereniging van Suid-Afrika, Protestantse Reveille [Afrikaans], Kaapstad. Vol Vlll, Nr. 9, September 1953.

B1-06-03

note: * urgently needs scanning for preservation purposes

7 "VOLKSKONGRES" RE THE TOMLINSON REPORT 28-30 June 1956, Bloemfontein

B1-07 27

7.1 Programme of "Volkskongres". [Afrikaans] B1-07-01

27

27

7.2 Correspondence from JW Germishuys, Secretary, to Prof. JHR Bisschop, regarding attendance of and logistics for the conference. [Afrikaans]

B1-07-02 documents a-d

7.3 Schauder, A: Port Elizabeth's experience as a guide towards future urban native policy. Address delivered by Councillor A Schauder, JP, former mayor of Port Elizabeth and the Chairman of the Municipal Housing Committee at the SABRA Conference, Bloemfontein, June 1956.

B1-07-03

7.4 Die ontwikkeling van die Bantoe op godsdienstige en maatskaplike gebied: soos uit die oogpunt van die drie Afrikaanse Kerke gesien [Address delivered by Prof. CH Badenhorst on behalf of the Gereformeerde Kerk van Suid-Afrika, Nederduits Hervormde Kerk van Afrika & Nederduits-Gereformeerde Kerk in Suid-Afrika.

B1-07-04

7.5 Besluite geneem op die Volkskongres oor die toekoms van die Bantoe in Suid-Afrika. Bloemfontein, 28-30 Junie 1956. urgent scanning needed for preservation

B1-07-05

7.6 Die Suid-Afrikaanse Buro vir Rasse-Aangeleenthede (SABRA). Leaflet with information regarding SABRA and membership. (2 copies) SABRA Nuusbrief-Newsletter No. 18, May/June 1956. [Bilingual newsletter, discussing the Tomlinson Report and other African news.]

B1-07-06a

B1-07-06b


8 SA INSTITUTE OF RACE RELATIONS National Conference on the Tomlinson Report: Cape town, 15-16 June 1957

B1-08 27

8.1 Announcement and invitation to the Conference [Bilingual] B1-08-01

27 8.2 Agenda. [2 copies. English] B1-08-02

8.3 Hellmann, Ellen: Tribalism in a modern society. [2 copies - one with Bisschop's notes on back and one without p.15]

B1-08-03

21


8 SA INSTITUTE OF RACE RELATIONS National Conference on the Tomlinson Report: Cape town, 15-16 June 1957

B1-08 27

8.4 Matthews, ZK & M'Timkulu, DGS: The future in the light of the Tomlinson Report.

B1-08-04

27

8.5 Sadie, JL: The industrial aspects of the Tomlinson Report. [2 copies - one with Bisschop's notes at the back]

B1-08-05

8.6 Hobart Houghton, D: Agricultural development in the reserves [2 copies]

B1-08-06

8.7 Race Relations News, vol. XVlll, no. 6, June 1956. [English] [Discussing the Tomlinson Report.]

B1-08-07

9 PARLIAMENTARY DEBATE B1-09 27

9.1 HANSARD no. 16 Debatte van die Volksraad: Vierde sitting, elfde Parlement van die Unie van Suid-Afrika. 14 Mei to 18 Mei 1956

B1-09-01

27

9.2 HANSARD NO. 16 House of Assembly Debates: Fourth sitting, eleventh Parliament of the Union of South Africa. 14 May to 18 May 1956.

B1-09-02

9.3 MEMORANDUM: Government decisions on the recommen-dations of the Commission for the Socio-Economic Development of the Bantu Areas within the Union of South Africa. White Paper F-'56. [Bilingual]

B1-09-03

9.4 Fact Papers. Supplement to the Digest of SA Affairs. Fact Paper no.10 of May 1956: The Government's White Paper on the Development of Bantu Areas. Fact Paper no. 11 of May 1956: The Tomlinson debate

B1-09-04a

B1-09-04b

No. 10 starts on page 22


11 CURRICULUM VITAE B1-11 27

11.1 JHR Bisschop B1-11-01

27

27

27

11.1.1 Lewensskets: geskryf vir Oost Eind Skool, Pretoria B1-11-01-01

11.1.2 Curriculum vitae [Afrikaans] B1-11-01-02

11.1.3 Tribute to the late Prof JHR Bisschop by JWF Grosskopf

B1-11-01-03

11.1.4

JHR Bisschop 20 Desember 1898 - 28 April 1984. A Tribute by Prof. Malie Smuts, Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinarian Science, Onderstepoort, for the SA Veeartseny Joernaal . [Afrikaans]

B1-11-01-04

11.1.5

Copy of Newsletter of the SA Society of Animal Production, Vol. 23 no 1. Photograph and tribute to the late JHR Bisschop on page 11. [Afrikaans]

B1-11-01-05

11.1.6

Letter by the son, Dr GHR Bisschop, to Mr TB van der Walt, Information Librarian at Rand Afrikaans Univer-sity (RAU), dated 17 September 1987: Regarding the donation of his father's collection to RAU. [Afrikaans]

B1-11-01-06

11.2 FR Tomlinson B1-11-02

11.2.1 Published, signed curriculum vitae, dated December 1985, with typed addendum for 1986. Incl. photograph. [Afrikaans]

B1-11-02-01

11.2.2 FR Tomlinson: 'n Waardering deur Sy Edele, Hendrik Schoeman, Minister van Landbou. Signed and dated 25 October 1973. [Afrikaans]

B1-11-02-02

12. THE PRESS REACTS ON THE TOMLINSON REPORT

NO. NEWSPAPER DATE OF ARTICLE DESCRIPTION REFERENCE BOX

12.1 Die Transvaler 28/3/1956 Tomlinson-verslag steun apartheid B1-12-01

28

28

28

12.2 Die Transvaler 28/3/1956 S.A. het gekom by kruispad B1-12-02a-d

12.3 Die Transvaler 28/3/1956 Kommissie het 7,600 folios getuienis afgeneem B1-12-03

12.4 Die Transvaler 28/3/1956 Redaksioneel: Die Tomlinson-verslag B1-12-04

12.5 The Star 28/3/1956 Master plan for apartheid would "save white race" at cost of several hundred million Pounds

B1-12-05

12.6 The Star 28/3/1956 Tomlinson Report-1 - Rhythm of Drums against a background of Jazz

B1-12-06a & b

12.7 The Star 28/3/1956 Fears apartheid policy will be "unpractical" B1-12-07

12.8 The Star 28/3/1956 Nats are uneasy about Tomlinson Report B1-12-08

12.9 The Star 28/3/1956 Report sets parliament talking B1-12-09

12.10 The Star 28/3/1956 Objectives study, says Tomlinson B1-12-10

12.11 The Star 28/3/1956 Mining scheme for Bantu areas B1-12-11

12.12 The Star 28/3/1956 Editorial: A challenge to South Africa B1-12-12

12.13 Rand Daily Mail 28/3/1956 7 "National Homes" for Bantu envisaged in Tomlinson plan B1-12-13a-d

12.14 Dagbreek & Sondagnuus

[01/04/1956] Verdere lig op staatsbeleid B1-12-14

12.15 Rand Daily Mail 28/3/1956 Total apartheid is Tomlinson report B1-12-15

12.16 Pretoria News 28/3/1956 Political expression for Bantu "will be spur to full apartheid" B1-12-16

12.17 Pretoria News 28/3/1956 His children are glad it is over B1-12-17

12.18 Pretoria News 28/3/1956 Editorial: Hard reality in a dream world B1-12-18a & b

12.19 Die Transvaler 29/3/1956 Redaksioneel: Die rol van die kerke B1-12-19

12.20 Die Transvaler 29/3/1956 Verslag sal toets kan deurstaan B1-12-20

12.21 Die Transvaler 29/3/1956 Voorgestelde Bantoestreke (kaart/map) B1-12-21

12.22 Die Vaderland 29/3/1956 Geen terugkeer met integrasie-proses (Prof. Bisschop) B1-12-22

22



12.23 The Star 29/3/1956 Tomlinson Report ll - Bantu's considerable progress in semi-skilled work

B1-12-23

28

28

28

12.24 The Star 29/3/1956 Tomlinson's call to the nation B1-12-24

12.25 The Star 29/3/1956 All-party approach suggested to "rescue" of Bantu Reserves B1-12-25

12.26 Pretoria News 29/3/1956 Editorial: the coloured: Stepchild of apartheid B1-12-26

12.27 Eastern Province Herald

29/3/1956 Editorial: Love's labour lost B1-12-27a & b


1/4/1956 Die week in die politiek deur W. van Heerden - Federasie plan B1-12-28a & b

12.29 The Star 2/4/1956 Tomlinson Report lll - A survey of the Bantu areas and their people

B1-12-29a & b

12.30 The Star 3/4/1956 Tomlinson Report lV - Plan for Bantu farmers to buy their own land on H.P.

B1-12-30a & b

12.31 The Star 5/4/1956 Total apartheid will mean better race relations. (Letter: Ilya Godel) B1-12-31

12.32 Die Transvaler 6/4/1956 Redaksioneel: Bespreking van verslag B1-12-32

12.33 The Star 6/4/1956 Editorial: Talks on Tomlinson B1-12-33

12.34 The Star 7/4/1956 Tomlinson Report "Test for Nats" B1-12-34


8/4/1956 "Opvoedingstaak" ná Tomlinsonverslag B1-12-35

12.36 Tydskrifbylaag tot Dagbreek

8/4/1956 Blankes gedoem teen jaar 2000 - sê prof. Tomlinson B1-12-36

12.37 The Star 9/4/1956 Tomlinson report shadow over parliament B1-12-37


15/4/1956 Vir opbou van Bantoetuistes B1-12-38


15/4/1956 Onderminister vir Reserwes? B1-12-39


15/4/1956 Redaksioneel: 'n Geleentheid B1-12-40

12.41 Sunday Times 15/4/1956 Bad farmers (bantu) must forfeit land B1-12-41a&b

12.42 Sunday Times 15/4/1956 Akward silence Tomlinson report (by Stanley Uys) B1-12-42

23



12.43 Sunday Times 15/4/1956 White paper will give Nat. views on Tomlinson report B1-12-43

28

28

28

12.44 The Star 18/4/1956 Umtata takes a new lease of life B1-12-44

12.45 The Star 18/4/1956 The Tomlinson Commission exceeded its terms of reference (Letter: JHF Lang)

B1-12-45

12.46 Sunday Times 22/4/1956 White paper on the Tomlinson report expected Tuesday B1-12-46

12.47 Sunday Times 22/4/1956 Spotprent/caricature: "There's no going round it" B1-12-47

12.48 Die Transvaler 25/4/1956 Witboek oor verslag Tomlinson ter tafel gelê B1-12-48a-d

12.49 The Star 25/4/1956 Editorial: Exit real apartheid B1-12-49

12.50 Die Transvaler 26/4/1956 Redaksioneel: Toekoms van rasse B1-12-50

12.51 Die Transvaler 27/4/1956 Amerikaners op prestasie van SA gewys B1-12-51

12.52 The Star 28/4/1956 Spotprent/caricature: "That's apartheid, ....that was!" B1-12-52

12.53 Sunday Times 29/4/1956 Tomlinson white paper a schock to many Nat. leaders B1-12-53

12.54 Sunday Times 29/4/1956 Spotprent/caricature: "Thank you, professor, good morning" B1-12-54

12.55 Die Transvaler 30/4/1956 'n Oplossing sal offers verg (Brief: D. Johan Kotzé) B1-12-55

12.56 The Star 30/4/1956 Farmers are opposed to Tomlinson report B1-12-56

12.57 Rand Daily Mail 30/4/1956 Tomlinson report examined: l. Problem: Land and population of the future (by LH Samuels)

B1-12-57

12.58 Rand Daily Mail 1/5/1956 The Tomlinson report examined: ll. Plan to modernise the economy of the reserves (by LH Samuels)

B1-12-58a&b

12.59 Rand Daily Mail 2/5/1956 The Tomlinson report examined: lll. Doubts and queries; the economic fallacies of the report (by LH Samuels)

B1-12-59

12.60 The Star 4/5/1956 Report exposes contradictions in apartheid B1-12-60

12.61 The Star 4/5/1956 Fagan reports available (Letter: Allen Loxton, Editor & Publications Officer)

B1-12-61

12.62 The Star 5/5/1956 Tomlinson report shows ignorance of meaning of religion B1-12-62

12.63 Sunday Times 6/5/1956 U.P. makes plans for Tomlinson debate B1-12-63

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6/5/1956 Die volgende 50 jaar B1-12-64

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12.65 The Star 7/5/1956 Editorial: policy of drift B1-12-65

12.66 The Star 8/5/1956 Editorial: The U.P. and Tomlinson B1-12-66

12.67 Sunday Times 13/5/1956 Spotprent/caricature: “Brainwave” B1-12-67

12.68 Die Transvaler 14/5/1956 Sitting se tweede groot debat kom vandag aan beurt B1-12-68

12.69 Die Burger 14/5/1956 Redaksioneel: ‘n Uitdaging vir ons B1-12-69

12.70 Die Burger 14/5/1956 Redaksioneel: Die opposisie se rol B1-12-70

12.71 The Star 14/5/1956 Dutch clergyman condemns racial feeling in South Africa B1-12-71

12.72 Cape Times 14/5/1956 Tomlinson debate begins today B1-12-72

12.73 Cape Times 14/5/1956 Editorial: To-day’s debate B1-12-73

12.74 Cape Argus 14/5/1956 Co-operation to develop reserves offered by Strauss B1-12-74a-c

12.75 Cape Argus 14/5/1956 Total territorial apartheid is a wishful dream B1-12-75

12.76 Die Burger 15/5/1956 Groot debat oor Tomlinson-verslag begin B1-12-76a-d

12.77 Die Burger 15/5/1956 “Laat ons uit een mond praat”. B1-12-77

12.78 Die Burger 15/5/1956 Nog £3.5 milj. vir bantoegebiede B1-12-78

12.79 Die Burger 15/5/1956 Lede van kommissie luister na debat B1-12-79

12.80 The Star 15/5/1956 Portion of Tomlinson’s report impracticable, says Strijdom B1-12-80a&b

12.81 The Star 15/5/1956 A small man left the house with a puzzled frown B1-12-81

12.82 The Star 15/5/1956 Verwoerd explains policy on Tomlinson report B1-12-82a&b

12.83 Cape Times 15/5/1956 ‘No overall plan for apartheid’ B1-12-83

12.84 Cape Times 15/5/1956 Strauss on U.P. plan for reserves B1-12-84

12.85 Cape Times 15/5/1956 U.P. warning on black nationalism B1-12-85

12.86 Cape Times 15/5/1956 Report does not herald new era - Verwoerd B1-12-86

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12.87 Cape Times 15/5/1956 £3,500,000 is pledged for reserves - Strijdom B1-12-87

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12.88 Cape Times 15/5/1956 Nel: ‘Basic principle accepted’ B1-12-88

12.89 Cape Times 15/5/1956 ‘Policy of cheap labour’ B1-12-89

12.90 Cape Times 15/5/1956 Apartheid is now a millstone B1-12-90

12.91 Cape Times 15/5/1956 ‘Smears’ from oversea B1-12-91

12.92 Cape Times 15/5/1956 Editorial: Challenge unmet B1-12-92

12.93 Pretoria News 15/5/1956 Tomlinson report ‘is Nat. policy’ B1-12-93

12.94 Cape Argus 15/5/1956 Reserves: Strydom call for Europeans to speak with one voice B1-12-94a&b

12.95 Cape Argus 15/5/1956 U.P. policy is upheld, says Strauss B1-12-95

12.96 Die Burger 16/5/1956 Bekker en party steun regering B1-12-96a&b

12.97 Die Burger 16/5/1956 Botsing in raad oor verslag B1-12-97a&b

12.98 Die Burger 16/5/1956 Redaksioneel: Lyk dit na vlug? B1-12-98

12.99 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Reserves as ‘Free black states’ B1-12-99

12.100 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Middle-of-the-road aim is urged B1-12-100

12.101 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Hepple opposes non-political approach B1-12-101

12.102 Cape Times 16/5/1956 ‘It will be pigeon-holed and forgotten’ B1-12-102

12.103 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Non-white ‘place not defined’ B1-12-103

12.104 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Nat. MP on role of native chiefs B1-12-104

12.105 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Warning on Bantustan’ states B1-12-105

12.106 Cape Times 16/5/1956 ‘Ideal that is not attainable’ B1-12-106

12.107 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Separate Bantu states? B1-12-107

12.108 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Editorial: Mr. Strijdom’s appeal B1-12-108

12.109 Cape Times 16/5/1956 Spotprent/caricature: “Spotlight on parliament” B1-12-109

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12.110 Cape Argus 16/5/1956 Reserves: Oppenheimer on United Party’s middle-of-road policy B1-12-110

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12.111 Cape Argus 16/5/1956 Labour Party leader on ‘apartheid myth’ B1-12-111

12.112 Natal Daily News 17/5/1956 Debate showed apartheid can bring equality B1-12-112

12.114 Natal Daily News 17/5/1956 Verwoerd sees less danger under apartheid B1-12-113

12.114 Natal Daily News 17/5/1956 Editorial: Chequerboard South Africa B1-12-114

12.115 Natal Daily News 17/5/1956 ‘Road of bitter difficulty’ to apartheid B1-12-115

12.116 London Times 17/5/1956 Spotprent/caricature: Unworkkable B1-12-116

12.117 Die Transvaler 25/5/1956 Twyfel oor naturelle se vermoë om eie produkte te bemark B1-12-117


17/6/1956 Die protectorate: moet inisiatief deur S.A. geneem word? (deur prof LJ du Plessis)

B1-12-118

12.119 Sunday times 17/6/1956 Editorial: Nearer to one-party rule B1-12-119

12.120 The Star 18/6/1956 Keet gives D.R.C. view on apartheid in broadcast to U.K B1-12-120

12.121 Die Transvaler 22/6/1956 Reservate moet oop wees vir blanke kapitaal B1-12-121

12.122 Volksblad 28/6/1956 Middeweg: Keuse lê tussen apartheid en integrasie (prof NJJ Olivier)

B1-12-122

12.123 The Star 28/6/1956 Tomlinson report the only way, critics told B1-12-123

12.124 Die Transvaler 29/6/1956 800 op kongres oor verslag Tomlinson B1-12-124

12.125 Volksblad 29/6/1956 Bantoegebiede moet stede en dorpe kry B1-12-125

12.126 Volksblad 29/6/1956 Foto: vertalers op Volkskongres B1-12-126

12.127 Volksblad 29/6/1956 Foto: Afgevaardigdes op Volkskongres 1 B1-12-127

12.128 Volksblad 29/6/1956 Foto: Afgevaardigdes op Volkskongres 2 B1-12-128

12.129 The Star 29/6/1956 Tomlinson tells of challenge to Union B1-12-129

12.130 The Star 29/6/1956 Editorial: the test of apartheid B1-12-130

12.131 The Trend 30/6/1956 Future generations may have no choice, says Tomlinson B1-12-131

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12.132 The Trend 30/6/1956 Tomlinson report may bring heathendom B1-12-132

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12.133 The Star 2/7/1956 Photo: SABRA conference B1-12-133

12.134 The Star 2/7/1956 Editorial: The road to nowhere B1-12-134

12.135 The Star 4/7/1956 Where the apartheid congress failed B1-12-135

12.136 The Star 15/8/1956 Tomlinson report would endanger white standards B1-12-136

12.137 The Star 1/11/1956 Why native leaders rejected the Tomlinson report (by Jordan K. Ngubane)

B1-12-137

12.138 The Star 2/11/1956 Editorial: co-operation or separation B1-12-138

SEE newspaper articles without dates and without names of newspapers on next page

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UNIDENTIFIED ARTICLES

12.139 Volkskongres moenie bang wees vir besluite B1-12-139

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12.140 Die Tomlinson -kommissie se doelwitte is bereikbaar B1-12-140

12.141 Kerk en Staat in S.A. staan voor reusetaak B1-12-141

12.142 Afrikaanse kerke sal in sendingwerk moet saamspan B1-12-142

12.143 S.A. blankes het twee uitweë B1-12-143

12.144 "Verkiesingsplan" van V.P. oor apartheid B1-12-144

12.145 Dienste kos minder vir bantoes in eie gebiede B1-12-145

12.146 Pynlose oplossing van rassevraagstukke moontlik - De Wet Nel

B1-12-146

12.147 Pamphlet praises report B1-12-147

12.148 Apartheid - "a dream" (ds JJ Buskes) foto B1-12-148

12.149 D.R.C. to go ahead with plan for united protestant mission front

B1-12-149

12.150 Spotprent/caricature: March towards apartheid B1-12-150

12.151 Spotprent/caricature: Quipplepip B1-12-151

12.152 Tomlinson report no advocate of total apartheid B1-12-152

12.153 Hollanders puzzled by ban on Tomlinson B1-12-153

12.154 Editorial: Gagged? B1-12-154

12.155 Competition B1-12-155

12.156 Afrikaner masses the obstacle to total apartheid B1-12-156

12.157 SABRA Congress described as one of most important since National Convention

B1-12-157

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Documents

The TOMLINSON COMMISSION (1954) B1 · Photocopying/digital photography/scanning will be permitted only with the permission of the Manager, Special Collections by signing the appropriate