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Topic 6: Research Libraries: Collection Directions第六讲:研究图书馆的馆藏发展方向
Lorcan Dempsey
THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY:Collection directions
Lorcan Dempsey, OCLC
3
Top 10 most widely-held works published in Thailand
United Nations: Economic and social survey of Asia and the Pacific (729)United Nations: Statistical yearbook for Asia and the Pacific (624)Zhou, Daguan: Notes on the customs of Cambodia (504)Pratchaya Pinkæo, Cha Phanom Yiram, Phetkai Wongkhamlao, and Bongkot Khongmalai: Tomyam kung Tom-Yum-Goong (457)Chaturachinda, Gwyneth, Sunanda Krishnamurty, and Pauline W. Tabtiang: Dictionary of South and Southeast Asian art (421)United Nations: Asia-Pacific development journal (384)Lintner, Bertil: Great leader, dear leader: demystifying North Korea under the Kim Clan (382)Evans, Grant: Laos: culture and society (378)Conway, Susan: Thai textiles (353)McClure, Elliott: Migration and survival of the birds of Asia
(348)In Worldcat
COLLECTIONS GRID(Lorcan Dempsey and Eric Childress, OCLC Research)
high low
low
hig
h
Stewardship/scarcity
Un
iqu
en
ess
Low-LowFreely-accessible web resourcesOpen source softwareNewsgroup archives
Low-HighBooks & JournalsNewspapersGov DocumentsCD & DVDMapsScores
High-LowResearch & Learning Materials Institutional recordsePrints/tech reportsLearning objectsCoursewareE-portfoliosResearch dataProspectusInsitutional website
High-HighSpecial CollectionsRare booksLocal/Historical NewspapersLocal History MaterialsArchives & ManuscriptsTheses & dissertations
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collection
s
In many collection
s
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
In many collectio
ns
Collections Grid
Research & Learning
Materials
Open Web Resources
Purchased Materials
Licensed E-Resources
Special Collections
Local Digitization
Licensed
Purchased
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
In many collectio
ns
Collections Grid
Purchased Materials
Licensed E-Resources
Licensed
Purchased
Academic Library Expenditures on Purchased and Licensed Content
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
19982000
20022004
20062008
20142020
Print books and journalsE-journals and e-books
Projected change
Derived from : National Clearinghouse on Educational Statistics, 1998-2008
Inflection point
Towards just in case
Rick Anderson
Let them eat … everything: embracing a patron-driven future.
OLA Superconference, Feb 3, 2011
http://www.slideshare.net/amarintha/next-generation-workflows-for-next-generation-libraries
Peter Sidorko
Hong Kong University Libraries
Majority of research libraries shifting toward
e-centric acquisitions, service model
Shrinking pool of libraries with mission and resources to sustain print preservation as ‘core’ operation – 25?
Licensed …An externalised resource?
More later
Consolidation of vendors
Consolidation of discovery environments
Consolidation of knowledge bases
A ‘rental’ model
Why shared print?
Shift in scholarly attention from print to electronic means low-use retrospective print collections are perceived to deliver less library value
Competing demands for library space: teaching, learning, collaboration vs. “warehouse of books”
Among academic libraries, a shrinking pool of institutions with mandate, capacity to support print preservation
As transaction costs for managing legacy print collections decrease, libraries will seek to externalize print operations to shared repositories
OCLC Research. Analysis based on WorldCat and HathiTrust snapshots. Data current as of April 2011.
Optical character recognition is still imperfect
Impact on full-text search
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
In many collectio
ns
Collections Grid
Open Web Resources
Licensed
Purchased
University of Texas at Austin
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
In many collectio
ns
Collections Grid
Licensed
Purchased
Special Collections
Local Digitization
Duke University
Richard E Luce, Emory UniversityChange in emphasis: space, budgets, research support2010 Annual RLG Partnership SymposiumWhen the Books Leave the Building: The Future of Research Libraries, Collections and Services
SpecColls ..A niche activity?
Valuable and rare resource useful for learning/research ..
Balance between local value and global value
Level of investment?
Where is this aggregated?
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
In many collectio
ns
Collections Grid
Licensed
Purchased
Research & Learning
Materials
Columbia University
Affiliations
Service
Teaching
Research
Publications
HKU Scholars Hub
”The Hub strives to make HKU authors and their research very visible, with the goal of increasing all forms of collaboration.”
University of Leicester
A new university service – working with faculty to improve faculty visibility.
New scholarly outputs
Growth of digital humanities.
Interesting intersection between library and emerging scholarly support services.
Some directions …
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In few collectio
ns
Licensed
PurchasedHigh attention
Less attention
Limited
Aspirational
Occasional
Intentional
Library attention and investment are shiftingIn many collectio
ns
Low Stewards
hip
High Stewards
hip
In Few Collectio
ns
In Many Collectio
ns
Licensed
Purchased
today +5 yrs
Academic institutions are driving this change
Outside in Bought, licensed
Increased consolidation Growth in licensedMove from print to licensed
Aim: to discoverLow
Stewardship
High Steward
ship
In Few Collectio
ns
In Many Collectio
ns
Licensed
Purchased
Inside outInstitutional assets: special collections, research and learning materials, institutional records, …
Increasingly important?Aim: to *have* discovered …
Some directions
Manage licensed
Policy and pricing issues
Manage down printShared attentionGrowth in patron driven
Strategies for institutional assetsConnect to university agendasConnect to personal, departmental needs