TOPinfo augustus 2002 Nr 3

7/31/2019 TOPinfo augustus 2002 Nr 3

1/16

:

Tfhjkxea`ffc

Hf}f XAêìa {xjjx e` bfx xflf` yj` hf èfvwftfcfj{f. Ofx `jof a~ bfx gfdefh yj` F/ojec f`Wem}ege`g{dfbfft {xjj` ft fègf yftj`hfte`gf` xfgfdfvtf`. V lv`x beft yj{x cf}f` wjjt v yj`ji yac/gf`hf ojj`h a~ lv`x tflf`f`.

Dem ff` èfvwf XA^hf{l baatx aal ff` èfvwf XA^/hf{lJ~~cekjxef[ftyft. A~ ~jge`j 8 lv`x v jcyj{x lf`/è{ ojlf` ofx hf gfbffc èfvwf XJ[.

Yfthft lv`x v a`hft j`hftf cf}f` ayft bfx jigfca~f`{uo~a{evo# a`}f yathfte`gf` a~ hf e`xft`jxea`jcf ojtlx f` hf èfvwf a~cfehe`g hef AGH jhyef{ jj`/defhx.

Yffc ~cf}eft ofx hf}f XAêìa*

Jàvl ftzve`

Jgf`hj

Aal hex `jmjjt e{ hf AGH {aixwjtf {xj`h wfft xf ye`/hf` a~ yft{kbeccf`hf dfvt}f`. Dem a`}f {xj`h lv`x vxftfkbx ofx jc vw ytjgf` f` yaat ff` hfoa`{xtjxefyj` hf yfcf jhhexea`fcf oahvcf{ yj` XA^hf{l. Vexft/jjth lv`x v aal dem a`{ cj`g{laof` a~ ff` yj` a`}fojj`hfceml{f hfoa`{xtjxefhjgf` yaat ff` vexgfdtfe/hf hfoa`{xtjxef yj` XA^hf{l Xaxjjc y;.

Dfvt}f` `jmjjt 4>>4

45/;> alxadftEX[OI Ka`gtf{ e` OFKK e` Ojj{xtekbx.[xj`h 8.www.ex{oi.`c!ka`gtf{!

;/6 ayfodftYEJG Ka`gtf{ e` hf Bfe`flf` Ov{ekBjcc e` Jo{xfthjo.www.yejg.`c

::/:; ayfodft

EX[OI Kaìftf`kf e` bfx Ofxta/~acf Baxfc e` Dtegbxa`.www.ex{oi.kao!kaìftf`kf!

XA^hf{l Hfoa`{xtjxefhjgf` 4>>4

4: f` 4; jvgv{xv{:2 f` 45 {f~xfodft:9 f` :7 alxadft:; f` :8 àyfodft:: f` :4 hfkfodft

4 XA^hf{l [uo~a{evo 4>>4

8 XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft gfbffcyftèfvwh*

9 Hf èfvwf Wem}ege`g{dfbfft oahvcf

2 AGH jhyef{= XA^hf{l ; Gfyathfth

:> Eìa.`c!bi

:: @efvwf XA^hf{l la~~fce`g= C/E/@/L

:4 XA^hf{l ayft hf gtf`{:; Frxtj`fx e` bfx F`gfc{

:8 @efvwf f/ojeciv`kxea`jcexfexf`

:9 Xe~{ ) Xtvk{

Mjjtgj`g 8# jvgv{xv{ 4>>4


2/16

4

Cf}e`gf`

@j a`xyj`g{x f` laiief dfga` hf hjg ofx ff` htefxjc~cf`jetf cf}e`gf`. Wacxft [oex yj` AGH {aixwjtf gjiff` cf}e`g XA^hf{l `v f` {xtjl{. Hjjte` {~tjl bemayft baf XA^hf{l `v iv`kxea`fftx f` wjx hf xaf/lao{x~cj``f` }em`. Yaatjc hf yftdtfhe`g yj` bfx XA^/

hf{l {kjcj ofx XA^hf{l Cexf f` XA^hf{l [ZC wfthf`xafgfcekbx. Oekbefc yj` hft Yaatx yj` [xekbxe`g Fre`gji ff` ~tf{f`xjxef ofx hf xexfc Hef`{xyftcfè`g e{ff` lwf{xef yj` {jof` cftf`. Cfa Tvem{ yj` [ftyekf2gji hjjt`j }em` ye{ef e` hf cf}e`g A~ wfg `jjt yacwj{/{f` EKX/hef`{xyftcfè`g.

Watl{ba~{

Hex mjjt wjtf` ft hftxef` yft{kbeccf`hf jkxeyexfexf` e`bfx oehhjg~tagtjooj a~gfàof`. Hf jkxeyexfexf`

wfthf` a`hftofft yft}atgh haat AGH {aixwjtf#AGH jhyef{ f` yaat bfx fft{x haat offthftf frxft`fdfhtemyf` f` e`{xfcce`gf`. E` xaxjjc la` ft hffc/gfàof` wathf` jj` 4: yft{kbeccf`hf jkxeyexfexf`.Hf kj~jkexfex e{ hjjtoff {xftl yftgtaax xf` a~}ekbxfyj` yateg mjjt. Bfcjj{ bfddf` wem àg {xffh{ èfx efh/ftff` a~ jccf jj`gfgfyf` jkxeyexfexf` lv``f` e`~cj`/`f` haat hf "xf% gtaxf dfcj`g{xfcce`g yaat df~jjchfwatl{ba~{.

Bfx wj{ hex mjjt oagfceml ao ff` jkxeyexfex xfdfaathfcf` ofx ff` kemift xv{{f` : f` 6. @j fyjcvjxefdcffl ff` gtaax jj`xjc jkxeyexfexf` ff` }fft bagfwjjthfte`g xf bfddf` gfltfgf`.

Befta`hft gfyf` wem ag ff` latxf {jof`yjxxe`g yj`

hf e`bavh yj` hf baag{x gfwjjthffthf jkxeyexfexf`.Hf gfoehhfchf wjjthfte`g yaat hf oehhjgjkxeye/xfexf` wj{ ff` ;#77.

Bfc~hf{l= ff` àah}jlfceml lwjjh1

Wjjthfte`g 8#46

Lj` ff` bfc~hf{l fegf`ceml wfc xfytfhf` lcj`xf`bfddf`1 E` hf}f watl{ba~ ge`g [mfi yj` Gaac yj`Bvoj` Ka``fkxea` e` a~ hf "a`%oagfcemlbfeh aolcj`xxfytfhf`bfeh `j xf {xtfyf` ofx ff` bfc~hf{l. E{hex {xtfyf` gfhafoh xf fe`hegf` e` itv{xtjxef ai e{ ft

wfc hfgfceml ff` ojèft ao vexgf{~talf` xfytfhf`lcj`xf` xf ltemgf`1

Fiieke`x XA^hf{l gfdtvel

Wjjthfte`g 8#>9

E` hf}f e`{xtvkxef yftxfchf` hf ojlft{ yj` XA^hf{lXaxjjc hf Xe~{ ) Xtvk{ wjjthaat bfx wftlf` ofx XA^/hf{l v àg ojllfcemlft jigjjx. Jj` hf athf lwjof`

a`hft j`hftf hf tfkbxft ove{là~ of`v{#{`fc{fcfkxef{# xaxjjcayft}ekbxf`# tj~~atx/ojget{ f` {`fcla~~fce`gf`. Hf}f watl/{ba~ wj{ wfgf`{ hf gtaxf dfcj`g{xfcce gf` bagf wjjthfte`g a~ bfx yategf {uo~a/{evo wfhftao e` bfx ~tagtjooja~gfàof`.

XA^hf{l e` vw EX/eìtj{xtvkxvvt

Wjjthfte`g ;#56

Hf wftle`g f` ~ftiatoj`kf yj` XA^hf{l}em` yj` yfcf ijkxatf` jibj`lfceml. @fxwftl/{~fkejce{x Ojxxbem{ Lft{{fojlft{ yftxfchf v

wfclf {exvjxef{ vex hf ~tjlxeml bem e{xfgf`gflaof` f` baf ff` {eo~fcf e`gtff~

XA^hf{l {uo~a{evo 4>>4

A~ waf`{hjg 45 ofe ya`h bfx XA^hf{l [uo~a{evo ~cjjx{ e` bfx Watch Xtjhf Kf`xft e` Taxxfthjo. Bfx wj{ hf yefthf

lfft hjx AGH {aixwjtf hex mjjtceml{ xftvglftf`hf fyf`fof`x atgjè{ffthf. Hex mjjt {xa`h bfx xbfoj Wjx wec vwlcj`x1 kf`xtjjc. Df{xjj`hf f` ~axf`xecf lcj`xf` bfddf` aal hex mjjt e` ff` ytef`hfcemlf# a`x{~j``f` {ifft `jhft lf`/

è{ lv``f` ojlf` ofx fcljjt f` ofx XA^hf{l. E` xaxjjc wjtf` ft tveo 46> of`{f` jj`wf}eg e` bfx WXK Taxxfthjo.


3/16

;

e` hf eìtj{xtvkxvvt {ao{ xax gtaxf yftdfxfte`g e` bfxgfdtvel yj` XA^hf{l lj` cfehf`.

[ftyekf Cfyfc Oj`jgfof`x ofx XA^hf{l

Wjjthfte`g ;#56V wecx [CJ{ ji{~tflf` ojjt v wffx èfx gafh baf vhjx bfx df{xf lv`x jj`~jllf`1 Wfclf haatcaa~xemhf`yj` e`kehf`xf` lv`x v wjjtojlf`1 [j`hft [kbaa`/dtaahx# ff` yj` hf EXEC [ftyekf Oj`jgft{ yj` AGHjhyef{# yftxfchf baf XA^hf{l v lj` bfc~f` dem bfxvexyaftf` yj` bfx ~takf{ [ftyekf Cfyfc Oj`jgfof`x.A`hftwft~f` hef jj` dah lwjof` }em` bfx {jof`/{xfccf` yj` ff` hef`{xf`kjxjcagv{ ofx tfcf haat/caa~xemhf` f` bfx hjjhwftlfceml a~{xfccf` yj` [CJ{.

Oagfcemlbfhf` yj` hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyftWjjthfte`g ;#56

E` hf}f ~tf{f`xjxefltffg v ff` vexgf/dtfehf hfoa`{xtjxefyj` hf oagfcemlbf/hf` yj` hf XA^hf{lJ~~cekjxef[ftyft. HfXA^hf{l J~~cekjxef/[ftyft bffix ff` jj`/xjc dfcj`gtemlfyaathfcf`. Bfx e{ èfxofft àheg ff` {~f/kejcf kcef`x e`{xjc/cjxef vex xf yaftf`.Haat bfx gfdtvel yj`ff` wfde`xftijkfbffix v a~ fclf wftl/~cfl# }fci{ xbve{# xafgj`g xax hf XA^hf{l hjxjdj{f.Hjjt`jj{x e{ ft wfeèg dj`hdtffhxf àheg yaat bfxgfdtvel yj` hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft.

]fci{ ofx ff` oahfocem` lj` ff` gfdtvelft ofx XA^/hf{l wftlf`. A~ hex oaof`x defhx hf J~~cekjxef/[ftyft frxtj iv`kxea`jcexfex yaat XA^hf{l. @jj{x wfd/xafgj`g xax XA^hf{l }em` ft la~~fce`g{oagfcemlbfhfòfx heyft{f xfkbè{kbf {u{xfof` }ajc{ hf JkxeyfHetfkxatu# @ayfcc Hetfkxatu [ftyekf{ f` [^[ Gf`{u{.Yaat offt eìatojxef ayft hf èfvwf tfcfj{f yj` hfXA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft yftwem{ el v `jjt fchft{ e`hf}f XAêìa.

Hf eìatojxefojtlx

^jtjccfc jj` hf watl{ba~{ wj{ ft hf gfcfgf`bfeh lf`/è{ xf ojlf` ofx yft{kbeccf`hf dfhtemyf`. Hf eìat/ojxefojtlx wj{ hex mjjt gtaxft a~gf}fx hj` hf

yaatgjj`hf mjtf` f` ft wjtf` yaatjc dfhtemyf` fè`{xfcce`gf` jj`wf}eg hef ff` df~jjchf tfcjxefbfddf` ofx XA^hf{l ai ofx AGH {aixwjtf. Hf eìat/ojxefojtlx wj{ ff` ~teoj gfcfgf`bfeh ao a`}f gj{/xf` e` ff` eìatofcf {ifft lf`è{ xf cjxf` ojlf` ofxèfvwf ~tahvkxf` f` hef`{xf`. Hf eìatojxefojtlxfe`heghf e` ff` gf}fccegf dattfc.

Fyjcvjxef

Yffc lcj`xf` f` ofhfwftlft{ yj` AGH {aixwjtf f`

frxft`f dfhtemyf` bfddf` }ekb }fft f`xbav{ej{x vexgf/{~talf` ayft bfx XA^hf{l [uo~a{evo 4>>4. Wf

ba~f` hj` aal hjxwf yacgf`h mjjtwfft lv``f` tflf/`f` a~ }a` gtaxf f`f`xbav{ej{xfa~lao{x.

Bfx yacgf`hf [uo/~a{evo }jc ~cjjx{/

ye`hf` e` {f~xfodft4>>;.

Yaat offt eìat/ojxef ayft hf fyjcv/jxef yj` bfx XA^hf{l[uo~a{evo 4>>4 f`

hf ~tf{f`xjxef{ yj` hf gfgfyf` cf}e`gf` f` watl/{ba~{ yftwem{ el v gtjjg `jjt a`}f wfd{exfbxx~=!!www.xa~hf{l.`c. Vexftjjth lv`x v aal ka`xjkx

a~`fof` ofx ff` yj` a`}f ofhfwftlft{ yaat offteìatojxef.

@jof`{ AGH {aixwjtf f` hf atgjè{jxef yj` bfxXA^hf{l [uo~a{evo 4>>4 wec el v bjtxfceml dfhj`lf`yaat vw demhtjgf jj` hf}f }fft gf{cjjghf hjg.Ba~fceml xax yacgf`h mjjt {f~xfodft*


4/16

8

XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft gfbffc yftèfvwh*

V la` bfo jc dfwa`hftf` a~ bfx jigfca~f` XA^hf{l [uo~a{evo f` `v e{ bem aal fkbx cfyftdjjt= hf gfbffc yftèfv/

whf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft. Dem bfx bfta`xwft~f` yj` hf wfde`xftijkf {xa`h yaatjc hf fe`hgfdtvelft kf`xtjjc. HfJ~~cekjxef[ftyft oaf{x e` bfx gfdtvel ff` yacwjjthegf jj`yvcce`g a~ XA^hf{l }em`. Vex a`hft}afl dcffl hjx yaatjc hf

ayft}ekbxfcemlbfeh yj` hf J~~cekjxef[ftyft e` }em` bvehegf yato xf wf`{f` ayftcefx. AGH {aixwjtf bffix hex a~ yft{kbec/

cf`hf ojèftf` yftdfxfth.

Of`v

]a e{ demyaatdffch hf of`v{xtvkxvvt wjjtoff v hfyft{kbeccf`hf iv`kxef{ yj` hf J~~cekjxef[ftyft lv`xjj`{~tflf` bft}ef`. [kbaai dem hf avhf {xtvkxvvta`hft {aooegf ao{xj`hegbfhf` bfx of`v dvexf`

dffch# dem hf jj`gf~j{xf yft{ef lj` hjx èfx offtgfdfvtf`. Ft e{ yaat gfla}f` èfx offt jccf a~xef{xfgfcemlftxemh wfft xf gfyf`. E` ~cjjx{ hjjtyj` lef{x vfft{x ff` kjxfgatef# demyaatdffch E`kehf`xf`# wjjt`jjccf a~xef{ de``f` hf gfla}f` kjxfgatef a~ vw{kbfto yft{kbem`f` "Tj~~fc# }aflf`# efvwf ljjtxf`jjòjlf` f` Tj~~atxjgf%. Yffc gfdtvelxf iv`kxef{#}ajc{ bfx ojlf` yj` ff` èfvw e`kehf`x# ye`hx v aalxftvg e` ff` dcalmf ofx {`fcla~~fce`gf`.

]afltf{vcxjxf`

Cem{xf` ofx }afltf{vcxjxf` }ef` ft e` hf èfvwf J~~ce/kjxef[ftyft j`hft{ vex hj` v gfwf`h df`x. E` hf avhfe`xftijkf wfthf` tf{vcxjxf` e` dcallf` wfftgfgfyf`.Hf}f dcallf` dfyjxxf` xaf` {jof`yjxxe`gf` yj` hfgfya`hf` ljjtxf`. Yaat ff` dfxftf cff{djjtbfehwathf` e` hf èfvwf XJ[ }afltf{vcxjxf` e` xjdfcyatogfxaa`h.

]afltf{vcxjxf` e`kehf`xf`

Ao v }a {`fc oagfceml xf cjxf` ye`hf` wjx v }aflx }em`}afltf{vcxjxf` e` hf èfvwf J~~cekjxef[ftyft aal agxf {atxftf` a~ heyft{f yfchf`.

Ljjtxf`

@efx jccff` cem{xf` ofx }afltf{vcxjxf` }em` a~yjccf`hyftj`hfth# aal jccf ljjtxf` }em` bfta`xwat~f`. Jccffcfof`xf` hef e` ff` ljjtx lv``f` yaatlaof`bfddf` v ff` yj{xf ~cjjx{. La~~fce`gf` jjt j`hftfhakvof`xf` ye`hx v demyaatdffch jcxemh e` ff` dcala`hftjj` ff` ljjtx. Jkxef{ dem ff` ljjtx bfddf`tfkbx{dayf` f` /a`hft ff` ~cjjx{ gfltfgf`# }ahjx vft jcxemh }a`hft {ktaccf` dem lv`x.

Eka`f`

Ao bfx a`hft{kbfeh xv{{f` jccf yft{kbeccf`hf ljjtxfè` hf J~~cekjxef[ftyft xf yftgtaxf` e{ yaat efhftfljjtx{aatx ff` hvehfceml bftlf`djjt ekaa` a`xwat/~f`. Hf}f eka`f` wathf` wfftgfgfyf` e` }awfc cem{/xf` jc{ ljjtxf`. A~ hef ojèft lv`x v e` `

aaga~{cjg }ef` e` wfcl ~takf{ v }ekb dfye`hx. Dayf`/hef` lv`x v ljjtxf` ojllfcemlft a`hft{kbfehf` jc{ }f

Kaìegvtjxef{kbfto


5/16

6

haat fcljjt e` ff` cem{x ofx }afltf{vcxjxf` yaatla/of`.

Hakvof`xdfbfft

Yj`ji hf}f yft{ef lv`x v ofx hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef/[ftyft / `fx jc{ e` XA^hf{l / df{xj`hf` jj` ljjtxf`la~~fcf`. Yej vw wfddtaw{ft bffix v }a jcxemh xaf/gj`g xax hf}f df{xj`hf`# }fci{ wj``fft v wftlx a~ff` ojkbe`f hef gff` xafgj`g xax bfx dfhtemi{/`fxwftl bffix.

Tj~~atxjgf{

Tj~~atxjgf{ ojlf` yj`vex hf J~~cekjxef[ftyft gjjxaal j`hft{ hj` yaatbff`. Hf jj`gf~j{xf tj~~atx/

ojget yft}jofcx ofx v e` yemi {xj~~f` jccf eìat/ojxef hef àheg e{ yaat bfx gf`ftftf` yj` ff`tj~~atxjgf. Hf gf{kbefhfè{ yj` ljjtxf` lj` hjjtdemwathf` offgfàof`. A~ ff` ff`yavhegf ojèftcjjx v }a hf off{x kao~cfrf {xjxe{xeflf` a~ vw{kbfto yft{kbem`f`. F` e` hf efvwf J~~cekjxef[ftyftlv`x v èfx jccff` bj`hegf tj~~atxjgf{ ofx bu~ft/ce`l{ gf`ftftf`# v lv`x aal ~te`xftytef`hfcemlf ^HItj~~atxjgf{ ojlf`.

Lf`è{{u{xffo

Bfx lf`è{{u{xffo e` hf èfvwf J~~cekjxef[ftyftbffix ft `jj{x hf dflf`hf daao{xtvkxvvt f` }afl/iv`kxef ff` e`gj`g dem gfltfgf`. V lv`x hf e`bavhyj` bfx {u{xffo `v e` ff` ayft}ekbx dflemlf`. ]ajc{ v

e` a`hft{xjj`h iegvvt lv`x }ef`# }em` hf baaihkjxf/gatef` f` hf a`hftceggf`hf kjxfgatef` hetfkx }ekbx/djjt. Yfthft e{ bfx `v oagfceml ao yj`vex bfxlf`è{{u{xffo hetfkx ff` e`kehf`x jj` xf ofchf`. Bfx

jj`gfofchf e`kehf`x wathx hj` gfla~~fch jj` bfxlf`è{exfo.

Ofx hf mve{xf cekf`xef bffix bfx lf`è{{u{xffo v àgofft xf defhf`. Vexgfdtfehf {xjxe{xeflf` gfyf` ve`}ekbx e` bfx gfdtvel yj` yft{kbeccf`hf jtxelfcf` f`kjxfgatef`. F` ofx iffhdjkliatovceftf` a`hftjj`lf`è{exfo{ lv``f` gfdtvelft{ yj` bfx lf`è{/{u{xffo v hetfkx cjxf` wfxf` ai hf haat bf` dflflf`jtxelfcf` `vxxeg wjtf` dem bfx a~ca{{f` yj` bv` ~ta/dcffo.

A`xhfl }fci hf èfvwf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft

Hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft e{ hv{ jj`}ef`ceml yftj`/hfth. Ai yftj`hfte`g aal yftdfxfte`g dfxflf`x lv`x vde``f`latx }fci a`xhfllf`. Jc{ v jc ff` XA^hf{lJ~~cekjxef[ftyft e` kaode`jxef ofx ff` a`hftbavh{/ka`xtjkx gfdtvelx# a`xyj`gx v yacgf`hf ojj`h hfyftèfvwhf yft{ef.

Gfdtvelx v àg gff` J~~cekjxef[ftyft f` wecx v wfc

wfxf` wjx hf efvwf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft yaatvw atgjè{jxef lj` dfxflf`f`1 Dfc a`{ hj` a~ xfcf/

iaa``vooft >:6 47>> 5>> yaat ff` vexgfdtfehf

hfoa`{xtjxef.

[xjtx~jge`j Lf`è{/{u{xffo


6/16

9

Ofx hf oahvcf Wem}ege`g{dfbfft lv`x v ff` wem}e/ge`g yej ff` jj`xjc gfka`xtacffthf {xj~~f` vexyaf/tf`. Hf oahvcf ^tamfkxdfbfft gfdtvelx v ao jkxeye/xfexf` xf ~cj``f` f` jj` ofhfwftlft{ xaf xf lf``f`.

Yaat hf {f~xfodft tfcfj{f bfddf` hf}f XA^hf{loahvcf{ ff` vexgfdtfehf tfye{ef a`hftgjj`. E` `jvw

ayftcfg ofx a`}f lcj`xf` f` jhye{fvt{# hef hf oahv/cf{ eo~cfof`xftf`# }em` ft ff` jj`xjc dfcj`gtemlf yft/dfxfte`gf` haatgfyafth. Hf dfcj`gteml{xf yftj`/hfte`gf` }em` ff` dfxftf e`xfgtjxef xv{{f` ^tamfkxdf/bfft f` Wem}ege`g{dfbfft o.d.y. hffcwem}ege`gf` f`hf vexgfdtfehftf ~cj`è`g{oagfcemlbfhf` e` Wem}eg/e`g{dfbfft. Dayf`hef` e{ ft offt ayft}ekbx ayft bfxwem}ege`g{xtjmfkx gfktffth# lv`x v gfdtvel ojlf`yj` {mjdca`f` yaat {xj`hjjthwem}ege`gf` f` e{ bfxTfkbxf`dfbfft {xftl yftdfxfth.

Dfxftf e`xfgtjxef xv{{f` wem}ege`g{dfbfft f`~tamfkxdfbfft# hffcwem}ege gf`

E` bfx avhf wem}ege`g{/ f` ~tamfkxdfbfft wfth hfoahvcf Wem}ege`g{dfbfft jccff` gfdtvelx ao bfxwem}ege`g{xtjmfkx yj` jj`ytjjg xax f` ofx fyjcvjxefxf dfwjlf`. E` hf oahvcf ~tamfkxdfbfft la`hf` hfjkxeyexfexf` e` ff` ~tamfkx gf~cj`h wathf`. E` hf

èfvwf tfcfj{f }em` hf}f xwff oahvcf{ dfxft gf`xf/gtffth. Befthaat e{ bfx oagfceml ao jkxeyexfexf` demyft{kbeccf`hf ij{f` yj` ff` wem}ege`g jj` xf ojlf`.Hf}f jkxeyexfexf`# ai hffcwem}ege`gf`# wathf` `v aale` wem}ege`g{dfbfft a~ bfx xjddcjh hffcwem}ege`gf`wfftgfgfyf`.

Vexgfdtfehftf ~cj`è`g{oagfcemlbfhf` e`

wem}ege`g{dfbfft

Haat hf}f a~}fx e{ bfx oagfceml e` hf yaatdftfehe`gyj` ff` wem}ege`g jc jkxeyexfexf` e` j`hftf ij{f`# }ajc{e` vexyafte`g f` fyjcvjxef# xf ~cj``f`.

Wem}ege`g e` fyjcvjxef

Hf ~cj`è`g f` tfjce{jxef yj` hf yft{kbeccf`hfjkxeyexfexf` lv``f` dfxft dfwjjlx wathf` a~bfx xjddcjh dfbfft. Hf yftwjkbxf {xjtx/ f` fe`h/hjxvo f` hf yftwjkbxf xemh{df{xfhe`g f` la{xf`wathf` beft a~ ff` ayft}ekbxfcemlf wem}f jigf}fxxfgf` hf tfjce{jxef. Ayft{kbtemhe`g yj` la{xf` aixemh lv`x v }a hetfkx {eg`jcftf`.

.. f` offt ayft}ekbx ayft bfx wem}ege`g{xtj/

mfkx

Xfyf`{ ltemgf` hf dfxtallf` ofhfwftlft{ e`

hf}f èfvwf a~}fx offt ayft}ekbx ayft jccf jkxe/

Wem}ege`g{dfbfft

Hf èfvwf XA^hf{l Xaxjjc yft{ef hef e` {f~xfodft }jc yft{kbem`f` cjjx yffc èfvwf iv`kxea`jcexfexf` f` yftdfxfte`/

gf` }ef` yaat hf oahvcf Wem}ege`g{dfbfft. Befta`hft laof` ff` jj`xjc dfcj`gtemlf j{~fkxf` yj` bfx èfvwf Wem}eg/e`g{dfbfft latx jj` hf athf.

Wem}ege`g e` yaatdftfehe`g f` yftlf``ft


7/16

7

yexfexf`. ]f bfddf` eooft{ e` efhftf ij{f e`}ekbx e` hf{xjxv{ yj` tffh{ jigfta`hf f` àg gf~cj`hf jkxeye/xfexf` yj` hf wem}ege`g. Hf Gj`xx/kbjtx gffix ff`gtjie{kbf wfftgjyf yj` hf jkxeyexfexf` yj` ff`

wem}ege`g.

Gj`xx/kbjtx ofx hf ~cj`è`g yj` jkxeyexfexf`

Gfdtvel yj` {mjdca`f` yaat {xj`hjjthwem}ege`/gf`

Atgjè{jxef{ hef wem}ege`g{dfbfft e`gfyafth bfddf`#ftyjtf` yjjl hjx ff` jj`xjc wem}ege`gf` {xj`hjjth}em` f` tfgfcojxeg oafxf` wathf` vexgfyafth. Hf

jj`ytjjg yj` ff` wftl~cfl f` ff` e`cagjkkav`x yaatff` èfvwf wftl`foft e{ beft ff` yaatdffch yj`. Hex{aatx wem}ege`gf` lj` `v ofx ff` {mjdcaa` ffòjceggfhfieèffth wathf`. Yj`vex hf j`hftf ~takf{{f`#}ajc{ E`kehf`xdfbfft# lj` ff` {xj`hjjth wem}ege`g yej

hf}f {mjdca`f` e` ` lfft jj`gfojjlx wathf`. Hf~cj`è`g e` hf {mjdca`f` e{ tfcjxefi wjjthaat jccfgfwf`{xf {xjtx/ f` fe`hhjxj dftflf`h wathf` yj`jiff` haat hf gfdtvelft jj` xf gfyf` {xjtx/ ai fe`hhj/

xvo.

[xftl yftdfxfth tfkbxf`dfbfft

Dem wem}ege`gf` e{ bfx bjcf` yj` hf ~cj`è`g f` hfka`xtacf hjjta~ yj` gtaax dfcj`g. Wem}ege`gf` lv`/`f` gtaxf eo~jkx a~ j`hftf dfhtemi{~takf{{f`bfddf`. Hjjtao e{ bfx tfkbxf`dfbfft a~ wem}ege`g{/dfbfft {xftl yftdfxfth. Yej bfx tfkbxf`dfbfft lj` a~ff` gfojllfcemlf ojèft jj`gfgfyf` wathf` wef e`wfclf ij{f hf ~cj`è`g ojg ojlf` f` ff` ij{f ai ff`jkxeyexfex ojg wem}egf`.

E`xftf{{f

Yaat offt eìatojxef ayft hf oahvcf Wem}ege`g{df/

bfft yj` XA^hf{l lv`x v ka`xjkx a~`fof` ofx AGH

{aixwjtf# jihfce`g Yftlaa~# a~ xfc. >:6/47>> 5>> ai

yej f/ojec jhtf{ eìaNagh{aixwjtf.`c.

Wem}ege`g{/{mjdcaa`lef}f`


8/16

2

A~cfehe`g XA^hf{l ; Gfyathfth

Wftlx v jc fègf xemh ofx XA^hf{l f` ytjjgx v }ekb ji= Ojjl el bj`heg gfdtvel yj` hf yfcf oagfcemlbfhf`

yj` XA^hf{l1 Lj` bfx tfge{xtftf` yj` e`kehf`xf` {`fccft f` ff`/

yavhegft1

Baf ye`h el gfgfyf`{ xftvg e` XA^hf{l1 Baf ojjl el ff`yavheg ayft}ekbxf` yj` gftfge/{xtffthf gfgfyf`{1

AGH jhyef{ yft}atgx e` alxadft f` àyfodft ffà~cfehe`g e` XA^hf{l ; yaat ~ft{a`f` hef jc fègf xemhofx XA^hf{l wftlf`. Bfx jkkf`x yj` hf a~cfehe`g cegxa~ hf oahvcf e`kehf`xdfbfft. Hf a~cfehe`g hvvtx ff`hjg.

Hafcgtaf~=

Bfc~hf{lofhfwftlft{ f` j`hftf ~ft{a`f` hef XA^/hf{l gfdtvelf` yaat bfx tfge{xtftf` yj` e`kehf`xf`.Dj{e{lf`è{ yj` XA^hf{l f` ftyjte`g ofx bfx gfdtvelyj` XA^hf{l e{ yftfe{x.

Wftlwem}f=

Hf jhye{fvt gffix jiwe{{fcf`h gtaf~{gfwem}f vexcfgf` e`heyehvfcf dfgfcfehe`g dem bfx vexyaftf` yj` yft/{kbeccf`hf kj{f{. Jj` hf bj`h yj` hf}f kj{f{ cfftx vfiieke`x ofx XA^hf{l wftlf`. Bfx jj`xjc hffc`f/

oft{ ~ft kvt{v{ dfhtjjgx ojreojjc 6 ~ft{a`f`. Beft/haat e{ ft yachaf`hf tveoxf yaat e`heyehvfcfdfgfcfehe`g.

E`bavh yj` hf a~cfehe`g=

Fiieke`x tfge{xtftf` yj` e`kehf`xf`. [ceo }aflf` f` `jyegftf` haat XA^hf{l. Jjòjlf` f` gfdtvel yj` {fcfkxef{.

E` hf}f a~cfehe`g cfftx v {fcfkxef{ jj` xf ojlf` f`xf gfdtvelf`. ]a cfftx v ofx dfbvc~ yj` ff` {fcfkxefa~ hf Xaxjjcayft}ekbxf` }fci ff` jj`gf~j{x tj~~fc{jof` xf {xfccf`. Hex jcxft`jxefyf tj~~fc lj` j`hftf

yfchf` dfyjxxf` hj` bfx {xj`hjjthtj~~fc. Aal lv`x vftyaat lef}f` offt ai oe`hft e`kehf`xf` xf xa`f`hj` bfx {xj`hjjthtj~~fc. Ff`yavhegf ayft}ekbxf` gf`ftftf`.

V cfftx ayft}ekbxf` xf gf`ftftf` ofx dfbvc~ yj`{fcfkxef{ f` {xj`hjjthtj~~atxf`. ]a lv`x v demyaat/dffch ff` cem{x vexhtjjef` yj` jccf kao~vxft{ yj`

ff` df~jjch oftl hef yaat ff` df~jjchf hjxvo }em`jj`gf{kbjix.

Bfx tfge{xtftf`# la~etf` f` wem}egf` yj` bjth/wjtf/admfkxf`# `fxwftl/admfkxf` f` kaìegvtjxef{.

Bfx gfdtvelf` f` jjòjlf` yj` {xj`hjjtha~ca{/{e`gf`.

Bfx gfdtvel yj` XA^{e{. Gfdtvelft{e`{xfcce`gf`. Bfx gfdtvel yj` {`fcxafx{f`. Heyft{f Xe~{ ) Xtvk{# }ajc{ bfx gfdtvel yj` hf tfkb/

xft ove{là~ of`v{ f` {`fcla~~fce`gf`.

La{xf`=

Hf la{xf` yaat hf a~cfehe`g dfhtjgf` :2>#/ ~ft ~ft/{aa`. Hf}f la{xf` }em` frkcv{efi DXW. Ff` cv`kb e{ demhf ~tem{ e`dfgtf~f`. A~cfehe`g a~ cakjxef e{ oagfceml.Hf la{xf` beftyaat }em` a~ jj`ytjjg.

Hjxj f` e`{kbtemyf`=

Hf a~cfehe`g wathx e` 4>>4 yft}atgh a~ 46 alxadft# 8àyfodft# 2 àyfodft# :2 àyfodft f` 9 hfkfodft.

E`{kbtemyf` e{ oagfceml yej a`}f wfd{exfwww.aghjhyef{.`c. V lv`x aal xfcfiaè{kb ff` e`/{kbtemiiatovceft jj`ytjgf` yej xfcfiaa``vooft >:6/47>> 5>5.

jhyef{

AGH jhyef{ e{ ff` jhyef{atgjè{jxef hef EX/atgjè{jxef{ jhye{fftx f` dfgfcfehx dem bfx atgjè{ftf` yj` EXEC [ftyekf

Oj`jgfof`x. Jc{ a`hfthffc yj` ff` EXEC eo~cfof`xjxef dfgfcfehx AGH jhyef{ hf e`yafte`g yj` bfx bfc~hf{ltfge/{xtjxef{u{xffo XA^hf{l.


9/16

5

Hjxj a~cfehe`gf`

Befta`hft ye`hx v ff` ayft}ekbx yj` hf ayftegf kvtv{/{f`.

A~cfehe`g XA^hf{l ; Dj{e{=

Hjxj = Xwff lfft ~ft wfflLa{xf` = :9>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft ~ft{aa`Hvvt = : hjg

A~cfehe`g XA^hf{l ; Gfyathfth=

Hjxj = 46 alxadft# 8# 2# :2 àyfodft# 9 hfkfodftLa{xf` = :2>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft ~ft{aa`Hvvt = : hjg

A~cfehe`g XA^hf{l ; J~~cekjxefdfbfft=Hjxj = Htef lfft ~ft ojj`hLa{xf` = 46>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft ~ft{aa`Hvvt = : hjg

A~cfehe`g Ofxf` f` [xvtf` ofx XA^hf{l ;=

Hjxj = Xwff lfft ~ft ojj`hLa{xf` = 46>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft ~ft{aa`Hvvt = : hjg

A~cfehe`g EXEC Iav`hjxea =

Hjxj = :9 f` :7 {f~xfodft= 47 f` 42 mj`vjte

La{xf` = 92>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft ~ft{aa`

Hvvt = 4 hjgf`

Xtjeè`g EXEC jwjtf`f{{

Hjxj = Wathx jccff` yft}atgh a~ cakjxefLa{xf` = 5>>#/ frkc. DXW ~ft hjg yaat ff` gtaf~ yjòjreojjc 2 ~ft{a`f`Hvvt = : hjg

Offt eìatojxef ayft hf a~cfehe`gf` ye`hx v a~ hf

wfd{exf. V lv`x }ekb yej hf}f wfd{exf xfyf`{ e`{kbtem/

yf`. AGH jhyef{ yft}atgx hf a~cfehe`gf` aal a~

cakjxef. Hf la{xf` beftyaat }em` a~ jj`ytjjg.


10/16

:>

Eìa.`c e{ ff` ivcc/{ftyekf e`xft`fxdvtfjv f` dfhf`lx#davwx f` dfbfftx gfjyj`kffthf a`ce`f xaf~j{{e`gf`yaat vexff`ca~f`hf lcj`xf` yj` Cakjxef`fx xax hf

Tjdadj`l @fhftcj`h. XA^hf{l wathx haat hf

dfbfftjihfce`g / Eìa.`c Ba{xe`g Ijkecexef{ / gfdtvelxjc{ e`kehf`xtfge{xtjxefxaac.

De``f`latx defhx Eìa.`c!bi bjjt lcj`xf` aal hfoagfcemlbfeh yej bfx [ft/yekfHf{l frxtj`fx hetfkxe`kehf`xf` jj` xf ofchf`f` xf yacgf`. [ftyekfHf{l e{}a ff` cjjghtfo~fcegfe`gj`g yaat a`}f lcj`xf`

f` dayf`hef` ff` vex{xf/lf`h ye{exfljjtxmf yaatEìa.`c!bi.

Hf [ftyekfHf{l e{ jj`gf/~j{x jj` hf wf`{f` yjÈìa.`c!bi. Beftdem e{ hf bve{/{xemc yj` Eìa.`c gfo~cf/of`xffth e` hf yatogfye`gyj` hf XA^hf{l J~~ce/kjxef[ftyft. Bfx tf{xucf`

yj` hf XA^hf{l J~~ce/kjxef[ftyft xax Eìa.`c!bi

[ftyekfHf{l e{ haat Eìa.`c }fci vexgfyafth. Yaat AGH{aixwjtf e{ Eìa.`c beftoff ff` yj` hf fft{xf lcj`xf`hef }fci jj`~j{{e`gf` jj` hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef/[ftyft lj` vexyaftf`.Hf jj`~j{{e`gf` dcflf` yaat Eìa.`c# ofhf haat hf

bfchftf a~}fx yj` hf~tagtjoojxvvt# efxe`gtem~f`h. Wfweccf` AGH {aix/wjtf dfhj`lf` yaathf gafhf {jof`/wftle`g*

Gexj [a``f`dftgEìa.`c!biwww.eìa.`c

Eìa.`c!bi

Hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft ojjlx bfx oagfceml ao haat oehhfc yj` ff` dtaw{ft hf XA^hf{l hjxjdj{f xf df`j/

hftf`. Wj``fft vw dfhtemi gfdtvel ojjlx yj` hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft e{ bfx oagfceml vw fegf` ehff` ca{ xfcjxf` a~ bfx vexftceml yj` hf XJ[. Eìa.`c!bi e{ ff` yj` a`}f lcj`xf` hef yj` hf}f gfcfgf`bfeh gfdtvel bffix gfojjlx.

Befta`hft lv`x v }ef` wjx }em ~tfkef{ bfddf` dfhjkbx yaat hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft.


11/16

::

GF@[U[ Oaèxat [vexf e{ ff` j~~cekjxef hef bjthwjtf#hjxjdj{f{ f` j~~cekjxef{ dfbfftx f` dfwjjlx. Oakbxft ff` e`kehf`x ~cjjx{ye`hf` dem ff` yj` hf}f EKXa`hfthfcf` hj` gf`ftfftx Gf`{u{ ff` ofche`g ofxhjjte` eìatojxef ayft bfx dfbffthf a`hfthffc# hf

{xjxv{ f` bfx {aatx e`kehf`x. Yaat atgjè{jxef{ bffixbfx yffc yaathfcf` jc{ bfx dfbj`hfcf` yj` hf}f e`ke/hf`xf` yej XA^hf{l yftcaa~x. C/E/@/L {xvvtx hf ofc/he`g yj`vex Gf`{u{ haat `jjt XA^hf{l# wjjt jvxaoj/xe{kb ff` èfvw e`kehf`x wathx jj`gfojjlx. Hf}fjkxef lj` }awfc jvxaojxe{kb vexgfyafth wathf` jc{bj`hojxeg.

A~ hf bfc~hf{l `ffox ff` ofhfwftlft bfx e`kehf`xe` dfbj`hfce`g. Beftdem e{ àxeiekjxef yej f/ojecoagfceml. Hf {xjxv{ yj` hf a~f`{xjj`hf ofche`g e`

XA^hf{l wathx hetfkx haat C/E/@/L xftvggfla~~fch`jjt Gf`{u{. Bfx e`kehf`x wathx a~ hf bfc~hf{l yft/bac~f` ai gf{kjcffth.

@j bfx a~ca{{f` yj` bfx e`kehf`x# wathx bfx jigfofch

Tj~~fc{kbfto j de``f`lao{x e`kehf`x yej C/E/@/L

e` XA^hf{l f` la~~fcx C/E/@/L hex xftvg `jjt Gf`{u{Oaèxat. Hf ofche`g wathx hj` aal e` Gf`{u{jigf{caxf` f` a~ Ierfh gf}fx.

Hf cekf`xefwjjthf yj` hf}f la~~fce`g dfhtjjgx95>#/. Ao hf}f la~~fce`g ofx Gf`{u{ Oaèxat [vexfoagfceml xf ojlf` hef`x of` aal ayft hf XA^hf{lJ~~cekjxef[ftyft xf df{kbellf`.

Yaat offt eìatojxef ayft

C/E/@/L lv`x v ka`xjkx a~`fof`

ofx AGH {aixwjtf# jihfce`g

Yftlaa~# a~ xfc. >:6/47>> 5>>

ai yej f/ojec jhtf{ eìaNagh/{aixwjtf.`c.

Bj`hojxeg haat{xvtf` yj` ff`

ofche`g yej C/E/@/L jjt XA^hf{l

XA^hf{l la~~fce`g=C/E/@/L

AGH {aixwjtf cj`kfftx e` {jof`wftle`g ofx [^[ Gf`{u{ C/E/@/L# ff` vexdtfehe`g yj` XA^hf{l Xaxjjc f` Gf`{u{Oaèxat [vexf. C/E/@/L tfgfcx hf kaoovèkjxef xv{{f` bfx bfc~hf{l~jllfx f` hf {u{xfo oj`jgfof`x j~~cekjxef. Ofx

C/E/@/L e{ bfx oagfceml jvxaojxe{kb e`kehf`xf` jj` xf cjxf` ojlf` e` XA^hf{l# wj``fft ft df~jjchf ceoefxayft/

{kbtemhe`gf` haat hf Gf`{u{ Oaèxat [vexf wathf` gfofxf`.


12/16

:4

Hf e`xft`jxea`jcf ojtlx e{ gtaax. Jc{ hafcgtaf~ la}f`wf jc{ fft{xf yaat hf F`gfc{f ojtlx. Hjjt bfddf` wfjc yffc {vkkf{{f` gfdaflx. Jc tveo xef` F`gfc{f atgj/

è{jxef{ ojlf` hjgfceml{ gfdtvel yj` XA^hf{l. E`xft/`fx }atghf ftyaat hjx XA^hf{l aal dvexf` hf gtf`}f`yj` @fhftcj`h f` xbf Vèxfh Le`ghao dflf`h wfth.[xffh{ offt e`xft`jxea`jcf atgjè{jxef{ lef}f` yaatXA^hf{l jc{ tfge{xtjxef j~~cekjxef. Atgjè{jxef{ jc{ hf[xjjx{acef Ojjx{kbj~~em [vte`jof # Kjtc{a` Wjga`cexHf`fojtlf` f` Ov{gtjyf Kj{b ) Kjttu e` Eftcj`h}em` htef yaatdffchf` yj` èfvwf e`xft`jxea`jcf XA^/hf{l lcj`xf`.

Yffc yj` hf e`xft`jxea`jcf lcj`xf` laof` yaatx vex

a`}f @fhftcj`h{f lcj`xf`lte`g. Yjjl dcemlx hjx jj`/yftwj`xf atgjè{jxef{ aal dfbafixf bfddf` jj` ff`j~~cekjxef }ajc{ XA^hf{l. Bfx gfdfvtx aal yjjl hjx hfEX kf`xtjjc a`hft{xfv`h wathx haat hf @fhftcj`h{fyf{xege`g f` hjx a~ hf cakjxef{ hfkf`xtjjc aal dfbafi/xf e{ jj` ff` tfge{xtjxef~jllfx. Wem weccf` hf}f jj`/yftwj`xf atgjè{jxef{ gtjjg XA^hf{l jj`defhf`.

Df{xjjx ft de``f` vw "e`xft`jxea`jcf% atgjè{jxefdfbafixf hf {ftyekf {v~~atx {aixwjtf xf {xj`hjjthe/{ftf`1 Bffix v wfccekbx }v{xftatgjè{jxef{ hef ~taiemx}avhf` bfddf` yj` bfx wftlf` ofx XA^hf{l1 Wemweccf` bf` gtjjg yaat}ef` yj` eìatojxef ayft XA^/hf{l. A~ a`}f wfd{exf www.agh{aixwjtf.kao {xjjxeìatojxef ayft hf oagfcemlbfhf` yj` Xaxjc XA^hf{l.Yej hf {exf e{ bfx oagfceml ff` eìatojxef~jllfx yj`XA^hf{l jj` xf ytjgf`. @jxvvtceml lj` hex aal xfcfia/è{kb.

Wem ba~f` yj` v ai vw tfcjxef xf batf`*Jkkav`x oj`jgft e`xft`jxea`jjc

Cfa`xe`f Hfllft

A~ hf}f wem}f lv``f` `v aal a`}f lcj`xf` hef bfx@fhftcj`h{ efx dfbfft{f`# ff`yavheg bv` wfg ye`/hf` jjt bv` fegf` e`kehf`xf`# hf hakvof`xjxef f`

hf fft{xfcem`{ e`kehf`xf` e`xftijkf. Dfcj`gtemlft e{ àghjx wf ofx lcj`xf` ayft hf gfbfcf wftfch df{xj`hf`lv``f` vexwe{{fcf` f` }a hf a`hft{xfvè`g lv``f`yftff`yavhegf`.

Baof~jgf yj` bfx F`gfc{f Frxtj`fx

Oakbx v gfdtvel weccf` ojlf` yj` bfx F`gfc{f Frxtj/`fx# hj` lv`x v hf}fcihf e`caggfgfyf`{ gfdtvelf` jc{yaat hf @fhftcj`h{f yft{ef. Bffix v àg gffè`caggfgfyf`{ hj` lv`x v hf}f jj`ytjgf` a~ www.xa~hf{l.`c.

XA^hf{l ayft hf gtf`{

Hf a`xwellfce`gf` yj` AGH {aixwjtf e` xbf Vèxfh

Le`ghao }em` jc ffthft df{kbtfyf` e` hf XAêìa yjìfdtvjte 4>>4. Eòehhfc{ e{ bfx jc tveo ff` mjjt gfcfhf`

hjx AGH {aixwjtf Xaxjc XA^hf{l# hf F`gfc{xjcegf yft{ef

yj` XA^hf{l Xaxjjc# e`xtahvkffthf. E` hjx mjjt e{ XA^/

hf{l ff` dflf`hf jjo gfwathf` a~ hf e`xft`jxea`jcf

ojtlx*

Bfx Frxtj`fx e` bfx F`gfc{*

Aohjx wem a`}f dvexf`cj`h{f lcj`xf` `fx }a gafh

weccf` a`hft{xfv`f` jc{ a`}f @fhftcj`h{f lcj`xf`# e{bfx Frxtj`fx `v aal e` bfx F`gfc{ df{kbeldjjt.


13/16

:;

Gfytjjgh=

/ Ff` xfjo e`{xjccjxefofhfwftlft{ hjx e` bfx wfflf`h 46> ^K{ vextacx/ Ff` ~jtx/xeof bfc~hf{lft ofx lf`è{ yj` XA^hf{l ~ft hetfkx/ Ff` j{{e{xf`x/{u{xffodfbffthft hef frxtj htvl a~ oem` jihfce`g a~yj`gx

Jc{ v ofx hf}f ytjgf` dem AGH jj`lca~x# df`x v jj` bfx mve{xf jhtf{. AGH e{ bfx }v{xftdfhtemi yj` AGH {aixwjtf.Wem {~fkejce{ftf` a`{ e` bfx cfyftf` yj` a~ ojjx gf{`fhf` EKX/hef`{xf` a~ bfx gfdefh yj` bfc~hf{l# {u{xffodf/bfft# ~tamfkxf`# ~tagtjooftf`# f` a~cfehe`gf`.

Bfx {xftlf ~v`x yj` AGH }em` a`}f ofhfwftlft{=Ff` AGHft e{ yj` BDA/ ai vèyft{exjet èyfjv= {xvhf`x ai jigf{xvhffth. Bem ai }em e{ {`fc yftxtavwh ofx vw dfhtemi/{~fkeieflf {exvjxef f` hjjtao "aal% }fft gf{kbelx ao e` xf }fxxf` a~ latxf xtjmfkxf`. AGHft{ }em` e`}fxdjjt yaat` ai offthftf hjgf` ~ft wffl jc `jjt gfcj`g vw dfbafixf.

Hf kaode`jxef yj` tveo :>> ivcc/xeof ~taif{{ea`jc{ f` 4>> ~jtx/xeof ltjkbxf` ojjlx a`{ dem vex{xfl gf{kbelx yaatbfx icfredfc a`hft{xfv`f` yj` vw jvxaojxe{fte`g a~ fcl gfwf`{x fr~ftxe{fèyfjv. Xemhfcemlf a`hftdf}fxxe g#oegtjxef{ ai ~tamfkxf`= ofx AGH jc{ ~jtx`ft lj` vw atgjè{jxef a`hft jccf ao{xj`hegbfhf` a~xeojjc iv`kxea/`ftf`.

AGH e{ Oekta{aix/# @ayfcc/# Ce`vr/# Ke{ka/# f` XA^hf{l/gfkftxeiekffth ~jtx`ft.AGH defhx ff` vex{xflf`hf ~tem{!lwjcexfexyftbavhe`g. Wecx v beftayft offt wfxf`1

Ojec a`{ hj` a~ eìaNagh.`c ai dfc a`{=AGH Hfcix "BZ% = >:6 49429;9AGH Jo{xfthjo = >4> 8427:49AGH Fe`hbayf` = >8> 4898>66AGH Vxtfkbx = >;> 4;54>5>

bxx~=!!www.agh.`c

E`gf}a`hf` ofhfhfce`g


14/16

:8

[u{xffoe`{xfcce`gf`

Yaat hf frxtj iv`kxef{ dem bfx yft{xvtf` yj` f/ojec/dftekbxf` oafx v lv``f` ojecf` yej ff` [OX^ {ftyft.De``f` hf {u{xffoe`{xfcce`gf` e{ bfx oagfceml ao jj`xf gfyf` yej wfcl ojec~taxakac v f/ojecdftekbxf` wecxyft{xvtf`. V lef{x beft yaat hf dayf`{xf a~xef. V gffixyftyacgf`{ bfx E^/jhtf{ yj` hf {ftyft jj`. Jc{ v hjxgfhjj` bffix lv`x v bfx jhtf{ ka`xtacftf` ofxdfbvc~ yj` bfx yfttflemlftekaa`. Wj``fft v bfx ekaa`jj`lcelx# wathx ft yej ff` xv{{f`{kbfto jj`gfgfyfài bfx e`gfyvchf E^/jhtf{ mve{x e{.

[u{xffoe`{xfcce`gf` kjxfgatef F/ojec

Demcjgf` f` la~ef`

Yej hf of`va~xef E`{xfcce`gf`0F/ojec laox v a~ bfxf/ojecdftekbxf`{kbfto. Befta~ lv`x v f/ojecdftekbx/f` hfieètf` f` la~ef` f` demcjgf` la~~fcf`. Hf}fwathf` hj` {xj`hjjth offgf{xvvth ofx bfx dftekbx.

A~ bfx xjddcjh Frxtjiv`kxef{ e{ bfxoagfceml jj` xf

gfyf` ai v la~ef`yj` bfx dftekbx wecxyft{xvtf` f` jjtwef. Haat a~ hflà~ @efvw xflcellf` lv`x vjhtf{{f` xafyafgf`.

Xfyf`{ lv`x v bfx yjlmf Yft~cekbx jj`ye`lf`. Hjjtoffgffix v jj` hjx hf}f la~ef jcxemh yft{xvvth oafxwathf`. Jc{ v hex èfx jj`ye`lx lj` hf gfdtvelft dembfx yft{xvtf` yj` bfx dftekbx bfx jhtf{ àg yftwem/hftf`. Bfx e{ aal oagfceml ao a`xyj`g{x/ f` cff{/dfyf{xege`gf` xf a`xyj`gf` haat hf}f iv`kxef{ jj` xflcellf`. Xax {cax lv`x v a~ hex xjddcjh hf ~teatexfex yj`

bfx dftekbx jj`gfyf`.

Xjddcjh frxtj iv`kxef{ ofx yjlmf Yft~cekbx

Demcjgf` lv`x v off/{xvtf` yej bfx hjjt/yaat df{xfohf xjd/dcjh Demcjgf`. Haat a~

hf là~ @efvw a~ hexxjddcjh xf lcellf`#lv`x v df{xj`hf`}aflf` f` jc{ demcjgfxafyafgf`.

@efvwf f/ojec iv`kxea`jcexfexf`

E` hf yacgf`hf yft{ef yj` XA^hf{l Xaxjjc ye`hx v èfvwf iv`kxea`jcexfexf` e` hf f/ojec. A~ yfcft yft}afl e{ bfx `v

oagfceml demcjgf` xf yft{xvtf` f` j`hftf` hj` hf gfjhtf{{ffthf a~ hf baagxf xf bavhf` haat oehhfc yj` la~ef`.Befta`hft lv`x v cf}f` ayft hf}f efvwf iv`kxea`jcexfexf`.

F/ojecdftekbxf`{kbfto ofx heyft{f iv`kxef{


15/16

:6

Jc{ v bffix jj`gfgfyf` hjx bfx dftekbx yaat yft{xvtf`yj`vex ff` ljjtx àg dfyf{xegh oafx wathf`# lv`x vdem bfx yft{xvtf` àg la~ef` f` demcjgf` xafyafgfài yftwemhftf`. Hex wftlx a~ hf}fcihf ojèft jc{ dem

bfx hfieètf` yj` ff` {xj`hjjth dftekbx.

F/ojecdftekbxf`{kbfto ofx heyft{f e`{xfcce`gf`

A~ bfx xjddcjh Demcjgf yj` bfx dftekbxf`{kbfto hjx voafx dfyf{xegf`# e{ ff` frxtj là~ xf }ef`. Ofx hf}flà~ lv`x v df{xj`hf` hef jj` hf e`kehf`xljjtx gf/la~~fch }em` hetfkx jj` hf f/ojec la~~fcf`. Hf}flà~# ofx bfx tahf {xfttfxmf# lv`x v jccff` jj`lcellfè`hef` ft e`hfthjjh df{xj`hf` jj` hf ljjtx gfla~/~fch }em`.

Xjddcjh Demcjgf ofx frxtj là~

Jc{ v jc wjx cj`gft XA^hf{l gfdtvelx lj` bfx }em` hjx v

àg gfdtvel ojjlx yj` avhf f/ojecdftekbxf`. Yj`ji hf

yacgf`hf yft{ef yj` XA^hf{l }em` jccff` hf èfvwf f/

ojecdftekbxf` jj`wf}eg. V oafx hj` fègf bj`hfce`/

gf` yfttekbxf` ao wfft xf lv``f` f/ojecf`. Cff{x v

hjjtao gafh hf tfcfj{f àxf{ hef a~ hf KH {xjj`. V

lv`x aal jc yaat hf èfvwf yft{ef ayft{xj~~f` `jjt hf

èfvwf f/ojecdftekbxf`< cff{x v beftyaat bfx hakvof`x

F/ojecdftekbxf` hjx v lv`x ye`hf` a~ bfx frxtj`fx.

KACAIA@XAêìa e{ ff` vexgjyf yjÀGH {aixwjtf.

AGH {aixwjtf e{ gftfge{xtffth dem hfLyL Bjjgcj`hf` jc{ XA^ Eìatojxef[u{xfof` d.y.

Jhtf{=Ojtxe`v{ @embaiicjj` 44948 F[ Hfcixâ{xjhtf{=â{xdv{ 428949>: KY Hfcixxfc= >:6/47>> 5>>ijr= >:6/4676 469

Bfc~hf{l=bfc~hf{lNagh{aixwjtf.`c>:6/47>> 5::

Ofhfwftlft{ Bfc~hf{l=@efc{ yj` Lcjyftf`Gftjth DjllftTacj`h hf [kbf~~ftYfu{fc JcxeàlMa{ DjllftEyfxxf yj` ^vxxfÒekbefc Dtve`{

Tfhjkxef=Jàvl ^ftzve`Joj`hj Hetl{f

Jj` hex `vooft wftlxf` off=Havgcj{ DtffvwftCfa`xe`f HfllftItj`l Htaag{oj

Ojtxem` Bacxbve}f`Wavxft Baagbefo{xtjOekbefc yj` Baag{xtjjxfÒjtxem` eccekbKa`xjkx~ft{a`f` Yftlaa~=Tjoa` yj` Cffvwf`Ka`xjkx~ft{aa` Bfc~hf{l=Havgcj{ DtffvwftKa`xjkx~ft{aa` AGH jhyef{=Eya Lte{xfcemÀ~cjgf=Xwffojj`hfceml{f yft{kbemè`g e` ff`

a~cjgf yj` :>>> {xvl{Fhexef= jvgv{xv{ 4>>4 / Mjjtgj`g 8


16/16

:9

XA^hf{l Xaxjjc

Jkbxftji e`yaftf`

E` bfx eìaxjddcjh yj` ff` e`kehf`xljjtx {xjjx ff`jjòfchhjxvo. Hex yfch cemlx a~ bfx fft{xf gf}ekbxtfjh/a`cu xf }em`. Bfx e{ fkbxft èfx }a hjx hf hjxvoyj` jjòfche`g èfx gfwem}egh lj` wathf`. Ofxdfbvc~ yj` hf tfkbxft ove{là~ lv`x v ff` hjxvolef}f`. Befthaat lv`x v e`kehf`xf` ofx xftvgwftlf`/

hf ltjkbx tfge{xtftf`. Haathjx v hex yfch jccff` lv`xwem}egf` ofx hf tfkbxftove{là~ e{ bfx jcxemh ff`dfwv{xf lfv}f hf}f hjxvo jj` xf ~j{{f`.

Hjxvo jjòfche`g lef}f`

Gftffhofchiatovceft

Wj``fft v e` hf [u{xffoe`{xfcce`gf`# kjxfgatefe`kehf`x# xjddcjh cem`4 ff` ye`lmf }fx dem gftffhofchf` ofx jvxaojxe{kb gftffhofche`g{ iatovceft#}atgx v ftyaat hjx dem bfx gftffh ofchf` yj` bfx e`ke/hf`x ff` iatovceft yft{kbem x. Befte` lv`x v jj`gfyfài hf hfxfkxef# {aatx ofche`g f` a~ca{{e`g{ofxbahfkattfkx }em` gftfge{xtffth. V lv`x aal e` hf {u{xffoe`/{xfcce`gf` ofchf` hjx v hf hfxfkxef jccff` bafix ai

lv`x e`yvccf` wj``fft bfx e`kehf`x gftffh e{. Beft/haat }atgx v hjx ff` wfc ayftwagf` lfv}f wathxgfojjlx jj` hf bj`h yj` ff` yaccfheg dfbj`hfche`kehf`x. Hex }efx v {`fc xftvg e` `jvwlfvtegft tj~/~atxjgf{.

Gftffhofchf` e` [u{xffoe`{xfcce`gf`

]aaof` jjt e`kehf`xf`

Yffc e`kehf`xf` bfddf` ofx fcljjt xf ojlf`. Haatff` e`kehf`x`vooft xf ~cjjx{f` e` ff` jkxef/ ai yft/}aflyfch yj` ff` j`hft e`kehf`x# lv`x v ofx hf

tfkbxft ove{là~ hetfkx `jjt bfx hf{dfxtfiif`hf e`ke/hf`x }aaof`.

]aaof` jjt e`kehf`xf`

XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft[`fc}aflf`

Haat e` hf XA^hf{l J~~cekjxef[ftyft yaat [`fc}aflf` xf gfdtvelf` lv`x v ojllfceml ff` e`kehf`xe`yaftf`. Hf {`fc}aflft df`jhftx v ofx bfx caf~mf}a`hft hf ~cv{. Hf}f ye`hx v e` bfx of`v `jj{x hfljjtx wjjta~ v wecx }aflf`. Haat hf}f a~xef xf lef}f`lv`x v gfojllfceml ff` e`kehf`x`vooft e`yaftf` f`bfx demdfbatf`hf e`kehf`x xftvgye`hf`. E` hf XJ[ye`hx v bfx }aflf` a~ e`kehf`x`vooft e` hf of`v/a~xef E`kehf`xf`.

[`fc}aflf` jjt e`kehf`x`vooft

Yft{ef eìatojxef

Wj``fft v e` bfx dfyfeceghf gfhffcxf yj` hf J~~ce/kjxef[ftyft ce`l{ dayf` a~ bfx waath XA^hf{l lcelxltemgx v vexgfdtfehf yft{ef eìatojxef xf }ef`. V }efx

beft a`hft j`hftf wfclf yft{ef yj` XA^hf{l dfàheghe{# f` wfclf yft{ef yj` XA^hf{l gf`{xjccffth e{.

Yft{ef eìatojxef

Xe~{ ) Xtvk{

Aal hf}f XAêìa wfft `vxxegf Xe~{ ) Xtvk{ ao àg

dfxft gfdtvelf` xf lv``f` ojlf` yj` XA^hf{l.

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TOPinfo augustus 2002 Nr 3