Tourism heritage of rajasthan

1 Introduction of Rajasthan

Bustling bazaars, preening peacocks, sloppy sand dunes, diverse wildlife - uniquely Rajasthan. The place derives its name, Rajasthan, from 'Rajah' and 'Sthana', literally meaning home of kings. The history of Rajasthan, once called Rajputana, narrates the legendary tales of valour and romance. The marvelous architecture and captivating landscape makes it an unbeatable destination on India's tourist map.

Rajasthan proves the fact that India is a land of diversities. The State represents a distinct variety in all its forms - customs, culture, music, costumes, dialects, people and cuisine. These diversities make Rajasthan the most colourful state of India. No area assembles the many paradoxes of India as does the Land of Kings - Rajasthan. The magnificent forts and palaces and exquisite temples spread throughout the desert landscape are a testimony to the rich history of Rajasthan.

The fairs and festivals in Rajasthan celebrate every occasion, birth and harvest. Merriment continues with great fun and frolic. The festive mood gets exhilarated with folk music and dance.

Music and dance is inseparable from the heritage of Rajasthan. The folk music narrates the stories of bravery of the erstwhile kings. The unusual dance forms does not fail to fascinate even the most seasoned traveler. The costumes of the locals add beauty to the dancing ambiance.

The bright attires of the graceful Rajasthani women break the monotony offered by the barren landscape of the desert. Rajasthani women are known world over for their love towards wearing ornaments and jewellery. Rajasthani men are equally charming. The brilliantly hued turbans worn by them change within every 12 miles in the state. The color and sound Rajasthani population choose to express themselves is not seen or heard in any other part of the country.

Immensely popular amongst the tourists, Rajasthan enfolds an irresistible gamut of handicrafts in its lap. The sight of the colourful bazaars spilled with traditional artifacts will take your breath away. Jewelery in silver, blue pottery items and miniature paintings of exquisite refinement are admirable.

Wildlife lovers will be bowled over by the wildlife sanctuaries that shelter rich and diverse species of flora and fauna. In case you love adventure, Rajasthan is a perfect place to be at. you will enjoy being here. The spirit of adventure has always been a prominent part of the Rajasthani lifestyle.

In the finest tradition of hospitality, Rajasthan invites you come and imitate the lavish lifestyle followed by the erstwhile kings.

 

1.1 History of Rajasthan

The history of India goes back five thousand years and Rajasthan plays an important role as far as the development of the culture of India is concerned.

Archaeological excavations reveal that parts of Rajasthan were inhabited from the time of the Indus Valley Civilization. It is also proved that the human settlements of the Harappan times existed in Rajasthan. Later in the 14th century, the Aryans came and settled in Rajasthan. Jats and Bhils were the foremost inhabitants of the region. A reference to the sites that exist at present in Rajasthan is made in the Hindu epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata. Before the reign of Rajputs, the Mauryan Empire and the Gupta Empire dominated Rajasthan.

The Rajput dynasty emerged in the 7th century. After the rule of the Rajput rulers till the 12th century, the Mughal rulers dominated over the state till 1707. Upon their downfall the Mughals, Marathas penetrated Rajasthan. Later in the year 1817, the British government established its authority over Rajasthan.

Post independence, it took a long time for making Rajasthan a state as it exists today. The process began from March 17, 1948 and continued till November 1, 1956. With the end of this process of integration, Rajputana was better known as Rajasthan. At present,the state houses 105 sub-divisions, 222 towns, 32 districts, 241 tehsils and 37889 inhabited villages.

Rajasthan boasts of its heritage which is equally rich as its landscape. Ranging from the grand palaces to tranquil temples and camel safaris to heritage hotels, Rajasthan has something to offer for all. The extravagant splashes of brilliant hues against the dry desert landscape and the purity of its sandy reaches can fascinate even the most seasoned traveler. The splendid forts spread throughout the landscape of the desert echo the stories of chivalry of its brave men and stoic sacrifice of its fearless women.

1.2 Rajasthan Culture

Rajasthan has a unique culture and a thousand-year-old heritage. An extraordinary assortment of varied topography, lifestyle and history make the culture of Rajasthan even richer. Every aspect and each facet of the state displays the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. The brilliant attire of the local people, the splendid forts and havelis, vibrant fairs and festivals, colourful bazaars, all symbolize the diverse culture of Rajasthan.

The multitude of festivals and fairs celebrated here add a touch of liveliness to the otherwise dull lives of the inhabitants. The festivities make the rustic desert landscape colourful. Each occasion is celebrated with great fun in Rajasthan; Rajasthan celebrates every birth, harvest, religious as well as cultural festival at a grand scale and with great pomp and show. Rajasthan comes alive with these celebrations. Festivals here are a means to enjoy even the smallest pleasures life offers.

Hindi is the language that is commonly spoken in Rajasthan. It is also the official language of the state. The local people speak in Rajasthani and Marwari as well. Rajasthanis are very religious and strictly follow all the traditions. Most of the people in Rajasthan follow Hinduism followed by Jainism, Islam, Sikhism and Christianity.

The architectural wonders are additions to the rich culture of the state. The forts and palaces echo the tales of the royal history of Rajasthan. They speak volumes about the erstwhile romance and gallantry. These palatial structures are living testimonials to the rich cultural heritage of the state.

The series of shops that dominate the vibrant bazaars of Rajasthan are overflowing with an array of beautiful handicrafts and goods. The Rajasthani hand embroidery is very famous all over the world and leading fashion designers come here to get their garments embroidered. Designs on textiles like Zari, Tie and Dye, Sanganer and hand block printed are quite popular. Jewelry in gold and silver, brass and metal work and blue pottery are simply a steal. The regal cultural heritage of Rajasthan appeals to the senses of one and all.

The culture in Rajasthan is in sync with the rest of the state. Culture at its best can be seen in Rajasthan

1.3 Rajasthan Handicrafts

Rajasthan is known for its handicrafts the world over. The activity of art and craft continues in Rajasthan from a very early period. The tradition of the bygone era is still preserved in Rajasthan. As a result of this on-going tradition, the state is successful in creating products that are simply irresistible. Tie and dye fabrics, wood carving, paintings, pottery and finely cut precious and semi-precious stones are some of the characteristic handicrafts of Rajasthan.

The carpets made in Rajasthan are in great demand amongst the visitors. The hand knotted carpets of Jaipur, Bikaner and Tonk made in wool like the Persian carpets are simply mind blowing. The cotton durries available in pastel shades are the highlight of shopping in Jaipur and Jodhpur.

Yet another interesting form of the Rajasthani art is the Rajasthani paintings. These are also called the Phad paintings. The distinctive treatment, colour scheme and composition used in the miniature paintings and the folk paintings make them unique pieces of art. These paintings depict the hunting scenes that remind one of the glorious past of Rajasthan. Use of lively colours and fine lines is a characteristic feature of these paintings. These beautiful paintings catch the attention and touch the soul.

Not to forget the mention of the wall paintings that adorn the walls of the havelis and the palaces. Visit the havelis of Shekhawati region and towns like Bundi, Jaisalmer and Kota to see the finest of the wall paintings made in Rajasthan.

The textiles designed in Rajasthan are very popular amongst the tourists visiting Rajasthan. A variety of textiles that come in tie and dye, embroidered and block printed designs are the most popular ones. Textiles in bright but different colours and patterns are found in different regions of the state. The tie and dye textiles are popularly known as bandhej. These fabrics can be tied in different ways to bring about different patterns such as mothda, lehariya, shikari and ekdali. The best bandhej comes from Jodhpur and the best hand block printed textiles from areas near Jaipur.

The typical Rajasthani tradition of art and crafts that continues for years now has its own contribution in making Rajasthan a popular tourist destination on the world map. The variety of handicrafts in the vibrant markets of Rajasthan is a feast for the eyes of the visitor.

1.4 People and Religion of Rajasthan

According to the 2001 census, the total population of Rajasthan is 56.5 million. The population residing in Rajasthan is an assortment of people from different castes and religion. The Minas reside in Alwar, Bharatpur, Jaipur and Dholpur areas. The Banjara and the Meo are travelling tradesmen. The Gadia Lohar are ironsmiths who travel on Gadia (bullock carts). These people follow the occupation of repairing household and agricultural implements.

The Oswals reside in Osian near Jodhpur. They are traders and follow Jain religion. On the other hand, the trading class Mahajan is subdivided into Jains as well as Hindus. The northern and the western parts of Rajasthan are populated by the Jat and Gujar communities. Gujars also dwell in the eastern areas of Rajasthan.

Less than ten percent of the total population that exists in Rajasthan is occupied by the Muslims, most of them being Sunnis.

The Rajputs form a small yet most powerful section amongst the people of Rajasthan. They are proud of their ancestry.

Hinduism is followed by the most of the Rajasthanis. Various other religions prevalent in the state include Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Christianity, Islam and Parsi religion.

People from different religions and castes co-exist in harmony in Rajasthan. The culture, beliefs, costumes, language differ for different groups making Rajasthan a unique land of diversities.

1.5 Food and Cuisine

Rajasthan boasts of its fine cuisine. The eclectic array of culinary delights it offers make it a perfect place for the food lovers to be at. The cooking style is inclined to the war-like lifestyle. It is influenced by the lack of ingredients and water in the desert area. Food that could last for days is preferably cooked by the locals.

The cooking style in the state varies from region to region, over short distance. Milk, buttermilk and clarified butter replaces water during the cooking of food. The cooks in Jaisalmer, Bikaner and Barmer prefer minimum use of water. Mango powder is added to enhance the taste of the food in the absence of tomatoes and asafoetida replaces garlic and onions by the Maheshwaris.

Rajasthani food is generally cooked in pure ghee (clarified butter). Though the curries are bright red in colour yet they are not as spicy as they seem to be. Lapsi (made with broken wheat sauteed in ghee) is one of the favourite sweet dishes of the people in Rajasthan.

A combination of dal (lentils), bati ( baked wheat balls) and churma (powdered sweet cereal) is the most popular food that any Rajasthani falls for. But a traveler has several other options as well. Those who have a sweet tooth need not worry at all. Out here in Rajasthan, every single city is known for its particular sweet. Jodhpur is known for its Mawa Kachoris, Bikaner for Rasogullas, Malpuas from Pushkar, Alwar ka Mawa and Ghevar that comes from Jaipur are savored by one and all.

The belief that the Rajasthanis are vegetarian is not so true. They rather love to eat non-vegetarian food, especially on special occasions.

The secret recipes of the KHANSAMAS (royal cooks) rotate amongst the present generation till date. They top the menu list of the social and royal gatherings.

1.6 Rajasthan Music and Dance

Rajasthan has a treasure of music and dance that has constantly been enriched by the traditional heritage of the state. The melody and the beat of the Rajasthani music hypnotizes the visitors. These traditional music and dance performances are still the major highlights of the cultural nights. These bring alive the grandeur of the past era and also speak of the spiritual heritage of Rajasthan.

Flowing With the Beat

Melodies of Sarangi or Shahnai, sounds of Manjeera, beats of Khartal or Dhol, enliven the entire aura of the Desert Land. The song performances and the melodious music complement the grace of the Rajasthani folk dances namely Ghoomar, Gair and Sapera. The folksongs narrate the tales of romance, chivalry and tragedy of the kings of yesteryears. Music and dance form an inseparable part of the rich and imperial heritage of Rajasthan.

Mind-blowing Dancing Skills

The extraordinary dancing skills of the Rajasthani dancers do not ever fail to mesmerize the viewers. The unique performances of the fire dancers take you aback. These dancers sway their bodies over the bed of flaming coals on the rhythm of the drum beats. The viewers are fascinated by the immense talent of these dancers. Bhavai is another unusual dance form. Here the veiled dancing woman balances nine brass pitchers over her head while she dances on the edge of the glass. Some other captivating forms of folk dances include Terah Thali and Ghoomar.

Enhancing the Dancing Ambiance

Bright attires and dazzling ornaments of the Rajasthani people add grace to the already colourful dances of Rajasthan. The long embroidered skirts with colourful dupattas and beautiful neck pieces and bangles that revolve along with the bearer during performing Sapera (snake) dance, mesmerize the visitor. The sight is so fascinating that people even forget to blink their eyes! Jewelry set with precious and semi-precious stones also adds to the grace of the dance. The men do not lag behind either. They are traditionally dressed in frilled and embroidered jackets accompanied by brightly coloured turbans. The overwhelming participation of the viewers makes the dancing ambiance quite cheerful.

Music and dance forms an inseparable part from the culture of Rajasthan.

2 Rajasthan Tourist Destinations

Multi-dimensional tourism options are available in Rajasthan! Discovering an array of tourist destinations will be an experience that will remain etched in your memory forever. These popular and unmatched destinations have a distinguished charm of their own.

Some of the important ones are listed below :

2.1 JAIPUR

Jaipur, popularly known as The Pink City, was founded by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II. The capital city of Rajasthan is a major attraction amongst the tourists visiting the place. Hawa Mahal, Jaigarh Fort and Amber Fort amaze the travelers.

2.2 UDAIPUR

One of the most romantic cities world over, Udaipur is also called the Venice of East. A boat ride in the Lake Pichola is an experience that will never be forgotten.

2.3 JAISALMER

Jaisalmer, spread amidst the vast desert land, is circumferenced by sandstone walls. The city is known for its sloppy sand dunes and warm people. The lifestyle of the residents is quite interesting.

2.4 JODHPUR

Jodhpur was founded by Rao Jodha, chief of the Rathore Clan. The city is named much after the king. It is also called the Blue City for the reason that several homes in the old city are painted in blue.

2.5 MOUNT ABU

Mount Abu is the only hill station in the barren desert. It is located on the southern tip of the Aravali hills. It houses a rich flora. The landscape is dominated by coniferous trees and shrubs.

2.6 AJMER

Ajmer is an important pilgrimage center for the Muslims as well as Hindus. The tomb of the saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti is a major attraction here. Numerous pilgrims come over to Dargah Sharif to seek the blessings of the saint during the celebration of the Urs each year.

2.7 BHARATPUR

Bharatpur, not so popular amongst the tourist is known only for the Keoladeo Ghana National Park it houses.

2.8 PUSHKAR

Pushkar is regarded as a holy place by the Hindus. Pushkar Fair held here draws hordes of tourist to this place each year. The pilgrims take a bath in the holy Pushkar Lake.

2.9 KOTA

Kota lies on the eastern bank of the River Chambal. Industrialization has taken place quite rapidly here. Kota is also called the Education City.

2.10 RANAKPUR

Ranakpur is one of the top five pilgrimage sites of the Jains. The temples in Ranakpur, namely the Marble Jain Temple and the Sun Temple are a must watch. Their beauty never fails to amaze the visitor.

2.11 BIKANER

Bikaner is situated in the northern part of Rajasthan. Bikaner till date retains the glory of the bygone era. Hordes of tourists arrive here during the very popular Camel Festival.

The tourist destinations are scattered all over the landscape of the desert land. You travel zeal will definitely get exhilarated while you travel in Rajasthan.

3 Rajasthan Attractions

3.1 Palaces on Wheels

Recapture the glory of the royal past in a truly royal style during the journey on the Palace On Wheels. Though times have changed, the Palace on Wheels still offers a splendid royal journey. Enjoyed by the erstwhile kings of a bygone era, it is a one of a kind journey that is now available to all. Palace on Wheels has been judged among the ten best luxury train journeys of the world.

Palace on Wheels has traditional aesthetics yet modern comforts. It has everything that makes it a heavenly experience in the travel planet. It offers an unforgettable travel experience. Palace On Wheels has deluxe cabins, a well stocked bar, restaurants, wall to wall carpeting and some personalized services too.

The Palace on Wheels houses 14 fully air-conditioned luxurious saloons. Each one of them is equipped with modern amenities that add to the pleasure of traveling. Approximately, 100 passengers can enjoy the train ride at one time.

The Coaches:

There are 14 coaches, each named after the former Rajput states. A mini pantry and a lounge are present in each saloon. Book lovers can pick one from a collection of books offered n every coach.

Rooms:

There are 14 deluxe saloons in the train. Each room is fully air-conditioned with four double bedded chambers. Facilities such as channel music, attached toilets, intercom, showers, running hot and cold water, wall to wall carpeting are present in all rooms.

Restaurants:

The train is justifiably proud of its two grand restaurants. These two lavish restaurants, The Maharaja and The Maharani provide the perfect Rajasthani ambiance for an evening of fine dining. Explore the finest of Continental, Chinese, Indian and Rajasthani cuisines, serving an array of delicious culinary delights.

Bar:

The train has a well stocked bar that keeps travelers in high spirits. It serves the best of spirits from India and abroad. It invites you to enjoy time at a leisurely pace.

Facilities:

The Palace on Wheels is refurbished from time to time. The interiors of the saloons and the bar have been upgraded recently. Each saloon lounge has a color television, a satellite phone and a CD player.

A journey on the Palace on Wheels is undoubtedly a journey for a lifetime. It is the best way to explore the stately splendor of Rajasthan.

3.2 Fairs and Festivals Rajasthan

The cultural merriment and the colourful hues attached to the fairs and festivals of Rajasthan have made them popular world over. Rajasthan celebrates every harvest, birth, season and religious occasion. These countless fairs and festivals are packed with fun, frolic and rituals. The celebrations are accompanied by folk music and dance. The locals dress up in traditional costumes and participate whole heartedly in the festivities. In order to enjoy the vibrant festivities of the fairs and festivals in Rajasthan, the tourists plan a vacation during the festive season.

Pushkar Fair, Pushkar (November)

Pushkar fair is far famed. It is visited by the maximum number of people. Pushkar city is not only the venue of the Pushkar fair, but a prominent pilgrimage as well. Bazaars, sports and music are amongt the major highlights of this fair.

Urs Ajmer Sharif, Ajmer (In Accordance With The Lunar Calendar)

Urs Fair is organized in the memory of Saint Khawaja Moinuddin Chisti. The pilgrims from different parts of the country and even from foreign lands come to the Dargah to seek the blessings of the saint.

Nagaur Fair, Nagaur (January-February)

Nagaur Fair is a cattle fair. The cattle trade is the major attraction of this fair. Apart from the bargaining for cattle between the buyers and the sellers, games, camel races and tug-of-war also form a part of the festivities.

Desert Festival, Jaisalmer (January-February)

The Desert festival is one amongst the most important festivals of Rajasthan. It is a sort of a journey into the heart of Jaisalmer city which fascinates even a traveled visitor. The highlights of the festival include camel dances, camel races, snake charmers, camel acrobatics, turban tying competition and Mr. Desert contest.

Elephant Festival, Jaipur (March-April)

Elephant festival basically celebrates Holi. A visitor can watch several elephant sports during this festival. Elephants dressed in the best finery are the major attraction of this festival.

Gangaur Festival (March-April)

Gangaur festival is dedicated to Goddess Parvati. The womenfolk dress up in bright and colourful attires and pray for their well-being of their husbands. The celebrations of this festival last for 18 days.

Marwar Festival, Jodhpur (October)

Marwar festival is organized by the Department of Tourism of the State Government. It is dedicated to the dance and music of the Marwar area. The visitors have an opportunity of understanding the folk tradition of this specific region of the state. It was earlier known as Maand (classical style of folk music) Festival.

Camel Festival, Bikaner (January)

Bikaner is quite famous for its Camel Festival. It brings alive the desert city with its celebrations. It has been constantly gaining popularity because of its different folk as well as camel performances.

Teej Festival, Jaipur (July-August)

Celebration of Teej Festival mark the beginning of the monsoon. Festive mood prevails during the festival. All decked up in colourful attires, womenfolk enjoy shopping in the bazaars.

Baneshwar Fair, Baneshwar (January-February)

Baneshwar fair is a religious festival celebrated with traditional rituals. Tribals population from nearby areas come here in large numbers.

Mewar Festival, Udaipur (March-April)

Mewar festival is celebrated to welcome the spring season. It is accompanied by music, dance, processions and fireworks.

Summer Festival, Mount Abu (June)

Summer Festival is held in the one and only hill station of Rajasthan, Mount Abu. The tiny hill resort is full of festivities during this time of the year. The visitors relax in the hills.

 

People decorate their houses and visit relatives and friends to share the joys and happiness of the celebrations. Festivals are an opportunity when people take out time from their busy schedules and unite together.

3.3 Forts and Palaces

The invincible forts and palaces in Rajasthan speak volumes about the rich architectural heritage of the state. Though some of them have rugged exteriors yet their interiors take you to a different world altogether.

Most of these forts have now been converted into a Heritage Hotel. Do not miss the opportunity to stay at one of these hotels that are a blend of the glorious past and the modern living.

Rajasthan Forts

Hawa Mahal - Jaipur

This is one of the marvels of Rajasthan attractions also known as ‘Palace of Winds’ or ‘Palace of the Breeze’. It is among the most gorgeous and captivating Rajputana architectures built by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh in 1799 for women of royal families to watch street procession.

Amber Fort - Jaipur

The Amber Fort was formerly the ancient capital of the Jaipur State. It is at a distance of 11 kilometres off Jaipur. Its construction was stated by Raja Man Singh in the year 1592. It is among the most renowned forts of India known for its unique artistic style of construction and breathtaking artistic decorations, intricate carving, mosaic and minute mirror work.

Taragarh Fort - Kota

Taragarh Fort was constructed in 1354. It is a huge fort that is located at a distance of approximately 39 kilometres from Kota. Several cultural attractions near the fort attracts numerous tourists. The view of the town from this fort is simply outstanding.

Junagadh Fort - Bikaner

Junagadh Fort in Bikaner is one of the finest monuments in Rajasthan. It is a living testimony to the Rajput architecture. In the year 1587, Raja Rai Singh began the construction of this fort.

Chittorgarh Fort - Chittorgarh

The Chittorgarh Fort is located on a 180 metre high hilltop. The fort houses several palaces namely Fateh Prakash Palace, Padmini's Palace, Rana Kumbha Palace and Tower of Victory, which should not be missed by the tourists at ant cost.

Jaigarh Fort – Jaipur

Located on a hilltop, Jaigarh Fort was constructed in the year1726 by Sawai Jai Singh. This rugged structure is also known as the palace of victory. For several years,

the fort remained the royal treasury. The fort is encircled by huge battlements with inner walkways offering impressive views all over.

Mehrangarh Fort - Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur was constructed by Rao Jodha in the year 1459. the fort is located approximately 400 feet above the city and is encircled by the huge walls.

Golden fort or Sonar Kila - Jaisalmer

The golden fort in Jaisalmer derives from the yellow sandstone it is made up of. The structure shines brightly under the desert sun. Its foundation was laid by Bhatti Chief Jaisal.

Rajasthan Palaces

Lake Palace - Udaipur

This palace is the personification of human creation located amidst azure Lake Pichola. This is one of the ranked romantic destinations known for its 83 luxury rooms. These rooms are decorated with cusped arches which are inlaid with pink stones and painted mirrors.

City Palace - Jaipur

The City Palace built by Sawai Jai Singh, is the pride of the Jaipur city. The royal families of Jaipur still reside inside the palace. Its architecture reflects a mix of the Mughal and Rajasthani architecture. This monument of great historic importance houses several palatial buildings.

Amer Palace - Jaipur

The Amer palace was built by the Kachhwajas. It was constructed by Man Singh I in a style to rival the Mughal opulence. The artistic quality of the work done on the palace mesmerizes the travelers. The palace houses numerous pavilions and halls.

City Palace - Udaipur

The City Palace constructed by Maharaja Udai Singh is located atop a hill. The exteriors of this palace have been worn out. But the interiors are fascinating. The domes, chattris and arches crown the palace.

The land of forts and palaces – Rajasthan, never fails to mesmerize its visitors through these architectural wonders spread throughout the landscape of the desert.

3.4 Heritage Hotels

The 'Land of Kings' - Rajasthan is renowned world over for its heritage hotels. The state houses maximum number of Heritage Hotels in the country. Rajasthan is far famed for its royalty. The palatial structures of the Heritage Hotels reflects the love for beauty and luxury amongst the Kings and the Queens of the bygone era.

A stay at any of the Heritage Hotels in Rajasthan goes far beyond spending just a simple vacation. The experience of living a lavish and regal king-like lifestyle will remain etched in your memory forever. It is one in its own kind.

The Heritage Hotels, amidst the golden sands of the vast desert, are a living testimony to the grandeur of yesteryears. Once famous as forts, havelis and palaces, the structures have now been converted into Heritage Hotels. Each of the structure has been beautifully done up and meticulously planned to lend the guest an true feel of the land. The guest experiences warm hospitality throughout the stay. The host families make the visitor comfortable and look after even the smallest of their needs during their stay.

The welcome is equally regal as is the stay. Personal attendants greet you at the entrance. Blowing trumpets and decorated elephants further add a touch of royalty. As the visitor enters and walks through, the decor and the interiors of the hotel bowl him over. It feels as if the past glory has come alive and one has landed in the bygone era.

 

Some of the most famous heritage hotels of Rajasthan where you can feel the opulence and glory of royalty are:

Umaid Bhawan Palace Lake Palace Devigarh Palace Ajit BhawanFort Rajwada Rambagh Palace

The age-old conventions are perfectly blended with the modern day comforts. Come with us and taste the regal textures at the Heritage Hotels in Rajasthan!

3.5 Adventure and Sports Rajasthan

If you are an adventure enthusiast, come to Rajasthan. You will enjoy being here. The adventure and sports events available here are quite different from other places. If adventure excites you, then Rajasthan has a lot for you. In case you are new to the sport, you can learn and enjoy it equally. The varied and exciting sporting events that can quicken your breath and are available in Rajasthan are listed below:

Trekking

Rajasthan has various options for trekking. You can choose the short and easy trekking routes or you may go for the long excursions that will enable you to explore the rich flora and fauna of the state. Several areas in the terrains of Aravali are ideal for trekking. The experience of roaming through the thick forests and moving up to the clear skies is quite thrilling.

Horse and Camel Polo

Polo, regarded as an elite sport, has been popular in Rajasthan for a long time. Out of the two, horse polo and camel polo, horse polo is more of a serious sport. The sport is played by the professionals with pedigree horses. Camel polo is meant for providing amusement. The sport of camel polo is quite new to the state.

Ballooning

Ballooning buffs can enjoy a hot air balloon ride. You can cover short or long distances. You may even choose to coast over the vibrant fairs. As Rajasthan is spread out over the Thar Desert and has mountains as well as valleys, ballooning here is thrilling.

Para-sailing

Another facet that makes your holiday in Rajasthan even more exciting is para-sailing. Para-sailing through the wind over the vast sandy desert is an enthralling experience.

Gliding

Rajasthan offers remarkable gliding opportunities. With prior permission from the civil aviation authorities, gliding holidays can be arranged in cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, Kota, Jaisalmer and Jodhpur.

Golf

Though desert is an unusual area for a sport like golf, several golf courses were made because of the craze of the sport amongst the elite class. A big golf course with 18 holes is laid out in Jaipur.

Kite Flying

Rajputs always had a passion for flying kites. The sport is seriously practiced in various clubs present in different cities. The craze increases during the international kite flying festival held in Jaipur. For complete enjoyment buy some kites and join the Rajasthanis as well as scores of people who come especially for kite flying from abroad.

Bicycling

Bicycling is not only the best but the cheapest way to roam about in the crowded streets of Rajasthan. Exploring the various facets of the state on a bicycle is quite refreshing and relaxing.

Water Sports

Large lakes present in Rajasthan allow the locals as well as the tourists to indulge in water sports such as angling, swimming and boating. Though opportunities are available, they are quite limited.

Rajasthan has a lot to offer for the wildlife enthusiasts as well with several world famous National Parks and wildlife sanctuaries.

 

3.6 Shopping Rajasthan

Rajasthan enfolds in its lap a varied variety of fascinating artifacts. The range is sophisticated yet simple. The beauty of these products is unparalleled. The age old traditions and conventions reflect through the products that are available in the colourful bazaars of Rajasthan.

Rajasthan is often referred as the "Shopper's Paradise". As you walk along the markets, you will notice the vibrant bazaars of Rajasthan have something to cater to the taste and pocket of every kind of traveler. The vast variety of arts and crafts offers a visual treat to the eyes. Each product is meticulously designed and intricately finished. They capture the senses of all the travelers who explore the markets of Rajasthan. The entire markets glow with colours.

Blue Pottery

Blue pottery originated in Persia. Jaipur is the home to the development of blue pottery in India. This form of pottery does not include the use of clay and is one in its own kind. These products are ready to be picked and attract numerous shoppers.

Furniture

The furniture that is available in the markets of rajasthan is quite elegant. Intricately carved and traditionally decorated chairs, tables and chests will add a royal feel when placed in your own home. It decorates your home no less than a haveli.

Jewelery

The jewelry designed in Rajasthan is famous world over. The craftsmanship is highly appreciated in the world wide. Rajasthani women have immense love for jewelery in

silver. Highest quality of jewelery in gold s also available in the markets of rajasthan. Jewelery is also worn by Rajasthani men.

Leather Ware

The popular leather ware available in the markets of Rajasthan are designed and developed both by Rajasthani men and women. The tanning and cutting work is assigned to the men while the work of embroidery and decoration is carried on by the womenfolk. The designs vary according to the region of production of the article.

Metal Ware

Artistic brassware and cut work on silver, comprise of the metal ware. Metal ware is available in different shapes that tend to attract the visitor.

Paintings

Paintings available in Rajasthan are more vibrant than those in any other state. Rajasthani paintings not only catch the eye but they even touch the soul. Both folk and miniature style of painting are famous world over for their theme,composition, treatment and color scheme.

Textiles

A fascinating range of Rajasthani textiles in bright colours is available in the markets. Fabrics in block prints, tie and dye are quite common in Rajasthan.

The array of goods spilled in the markets of Rajasthan are simply a steal. Explore the world of artisans while you shop in Rajasthan.

3.7 Wildlife Sanctuaries Rajasthan

The unconventional beauty of the desert land − Rajasthan, charms even the most seasoned traveler. Apart from the magnificent monuments and colourful bazaars, Rajasthan is rich in wildlife too. It draws wildlife lovers and adventure enthusiasts in hordes to visit the national parks and the wildlife sanctuaries of Rajasthan. Several tourists come here each year.

Rajasthan is famous world over for three national parks and some wildlife sanctuaries as well. The visitors can visit them during any time of the year except the monsoon as

the parks remain close during that period. These parks and sanctuaries display a variety of beasts and birds, flora and fauna. The excitement that the wildlife tours in Rajasthan offers is unbeatable.

The national parks in Rajasthan are inhabited by a variety of animals and birds. Even the rarest of the species are found in Rajasthan. Make sure that you do not miss even the smallest adventure in the dense jungles. Visit the Ranthambhor National Park where tigers can be seen in large numbers. The park also houses some other animals. The park is a wildlife lover's delight. The best way to explore the rich wildlife of the national park is through a jungle safari. We assure you that this experience will remain graven in your memory for a lifetime.

The Keoladeo Ghana National Park, far famed as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is also visited by a number of tourists from the distant lands each year. Take a rickshaw ride or indulge in a nature walk, the park is just the best place you can find. The variety of resident and migratory birds found here offer a delight for the bird lovers.

Yet another prominent wildlife sanctuary in Rajasthan is Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary. It is a tiger reserve and houses the royal Bengal Tiger. It is a home to other varieties of animals as well.

 

The most famous Wildlife Parks of Rajasthan which are popular among tourists are:

Ranthambore National Park Ghana National Park Kumbalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary Desert National Park Darrah National Park Sita Mata Sanctuary Mount Abu Sanctuary

Hold your breath ! A trip to the national parks in Rajasthan will take your breath away. From knowing about the history of the park to getting familiar with its rich

fauna in their natural habitat, there is a lot to do. Adventure and animal lovers are recommended not to miss the opportunity to witness the varied wildlife seen in Rajasthan.

4 Heritage Hotels

4.1 Lake Palace, Udaipur

The Lake Palace Hotel floats amidst the Lake Pichola. It is beautiful sight. The lily pond that the hotel houses adds to the beauty of the structure. The palace built by Maharaja Jagat Singh II, all in white marble, functions as a heritage hotel at present.

Accommodation in Lake Palace

There are 83 rooms in all in hotel Lake Palace which includes 66 rooms and 17 suites. Each of these rooms has a fine and royal decor. They are elegantly furnished and the walls are decorated. The guest can see a beautiful view of the lake from the room.

All the modern day amenities are present in the room. This is not all, there are recreational facilities like swimming pools. Folk dances and boat rides can also be organized on request. The safety of the guests is also taken care of by the hotel staff. It is available whenever the guests need assistance. The guest will have a complete experience of staying in a palace.

Dining at Lake Palace

Those staying at the Lake Palace Hotel have several options for dining. Tempting dishes from across the globe are served at the 24 hour cafe, Jharokha. Neel Kamal is the other restaurant here. It serves an eclectic array of Indian delicacies and Rajasthani cuisine. The bar Amrit Sagar offers fine vintage wines and cigars.

Fairy tale gardens and extravagant comfort offered by Hotel Lake Palace make it a pleasant choice to spend a holiday.

4.2 Devigarh Palace, Devigarh

The Devigarh Palace that has now been transformed into a heritage hotel offers luxury at its best. It was built in the 1760s. It was awarded to Sajja Singh to mark his loyalty to Maharana Pratap. The structure was absorbed into the state in the 19th century and was abandoned later. Functioning as a heritage hotel at present, it has been restored thoroughly and makes available all the luxurious amenities to its guest.

Accommodation in Devigarh Palace

There are 23 suites in all at hotel Devigarh Palace. All of these are furnished with royal furnishings that match the regal decor of the rooms. All the modern facilities are available. Each suite has its own Dining Area, Refrigerator, Television with satellite channels, Bathroom with Bathtubs and Showers, Telephone and Air-conditioners. Those who love adventure can stay at the tents that the hotel houses. There are 6 tents in all.

The rooms being a separate living unit ensure the safety and privacy of the guests. In case of any assistance, the staff is always there to serve the guest. In addition to these, the recreation facilities include an in-house museum, a shopping arcade, swimming pool, camel safaris and a fitness center.

Dining at Devigarh Palace

Devigarh Palace has dining befitting its status of a luxury hotel. Not only cuisine from across the country but also from the whole of Asia, Italy and Thailand are served here. A menu for the calorie conscious also exists. The hotel serves an assortment of liquor too.

The guests can enjoy their lunch in their very own rooms. But if they dine at the restaurants, they can explore the entire palace as they have an excellent view of the beautiful interiors of the hotel.

The endless recreation available at the Devigarh Palace makes it a great place to spend a laidback vacation. The heritage hotel till date retains its old world charm.

 

Travel to Rajasthan, the land of robust maharajahs and ambrosial maharanis, also houses a divergent colony of traditional tribes, who constitute around 12 % of the state's population, roughly double the country's average. The main tribal communities comprises of the Bhils and the Minas, aborigines of the terrain now known as Rajasthan. But, eventually, due to the Aryan invasion, they were cornered into the Aravalli Range, where they reside today with their own social system and customs. The famous tribes in Rajasthan India share common characteristics, which seem to articulate their past together, but it is the idiosyncrasy in their costumes and jewellery, fairs and festivals that set them apart from one another. As all members of the clan are believed to be related to one another, marriages are generally arranged outside the community. With a very low literacy rate, many of these destitute folks have religion and victuals, closely related to Hindu customs.

Bhils - The Skilled Archers

Take up Rajasthan tribal tours to see the tribal attractions in Rajasthan. The Bhils are one of the eminent tribal groups, traditionally inhabited in the south-eastern pockets of Rajasthan, although they are mostly concentrated in the neighbouring state of Madhya Pradesh. Annexed from the Tamil word for bow, vil, the Bhil bowmen are corroborated as dexterous archers in the history. The legend of Eklavya, a Bhil who outshined the skill of Arjuna only to be restrained by the command of his guru, Dronacharya, is mentioned in the Mahabharata epic. The Ramayana talks of Ratnakara, the Bhil bandit who ameliorated with the blessings of Lord Narad, to become Valmiki, the renowned poet sage. They were immensely esteemed as warriors, and the Rajput rulers relied on them to impede the invading Marathas and Mughals. Even now, the accepted arch of all the Rajput clan of Rajasthan, the Maharana of Udaipur is crowned by smearing his forehead with blood drawn from the thumb of a Bhil chieftain, endorsing the coherence and loyalty of his tribe towards the master.

Travel to Rajasthan and see the famous Baneswar Fair, a Bhil festival held near the near the confluence of Mahi and Som rivers in Dungarpur during the month of

January/February every year. Enjoy Rajasthan tourism as this is the time to see the most famous tribal attractions in Rajasthan. Hundreds of Bhils cluster for several days and the festival echoes with singing, dancing and worship. You can even witness spine-chilling withcraft and magic shows, deeply rooted aspects of Bhil culture, organized inside colorful canopies during the gaiety.

Minas - The Fishy Clan

Tribal Women of RajasthanEnjoy a holiday among the Minas tribes that are not only the second largest tribal community in Rajasthan, but are also the most widely spread, from the eastern terrain to the northern regions of Shekhawati. Scholars still disagree as to whether the Minas are an indigenous tribe or whether they are the proto-dravidians, the original inhabitants of the pre-historic Indus valley civilization. The name Mina is derived from the Sanskrit word meena (fish) and claim to descent from the first incarnation of Lord Vishnu as a fish. The Vedas condemn them as the enemies of the Aryans and the Mahabharata traces their glory in the kingdom of Matsyaraja, where the mighty Pandavas took shelter during their one year of concealment. It was the Kachhawaha clan of Rajputs who finally diluted their power, banishing them to forest and hill hide outs in the Aravalis. After independence, their ignominious status as a criminal tribe was dispersed and they took to agriculture. However, their culture was by this time more or less discouraged, and they have been given protection as a Scheduled Tribe. This is one of the most famous tribes in India, who worships Lord Shiva. the Minas have erected many exquisite temples, which represent their highly dexterous skill of stone carving and is a must see for every visitor of Rajasthan.

The Phoenix of Culture

Take a tribal tours of Rajasthan as the government of Rajasthan is taking initiatives to promote the archaic culture and traditions of the tribal community, which has preserved the old vigor for years. Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation (RTDC) conducts holiday tours which includes meeting and mixing with the tribes, knowing their discreet lifestyles, customs and traditions, thus highlighting the tribals attractions in Rajasthan. You may even witness the awe-strucking display of armour

skills and the dexterity with which the tribal clan uses their bedecked arms. It is best to visit these destinations during October-November, as the state rejoices into colorful gaiety during fairs and festivals, where the tribes also participate enthusiastically and perform a wide array of music and dance.

ADVANTAGE

Quick Facts About Indian Railways

o India is a land of diverse culture and Indian Railways play a key role in not only meeting the transport needs of the country, but also in binding together dispersed areas and promoting national integration. Truly, Indian Railways have emerged as the sinews of the Indian economy and have reached out to bring together the great Indian family.

o Railways traverse through the length and breadth of the country covering 63,140 route kms as on 31.3.2002, comprising broad gauge (45,099 kms), meter gauge (14,776 kms) and narrow gauge (3,265 kms). As the principal constituent of the nation’s transport system, Indian Railways own a fleet of 2,16,717 wagons (units), 39,236 coaches and 7,739 number of locomotives and manage to run 14,444 trains daily, including about 8,702 passenger trains. They carry more than a million tonne of freight traffic and about 14 million passengers covering 6,856 number of stations daily.

o Indian Railways have been the prime movers to the nation and have the distinction of being one of the largest railway systems in the world under a single management. Railways being the more energy efficient mode of transport are ideally suited for movement of bulk commodities and for long distance travel. As compared to road transport, the railways have a number of intrinsic advantages. Railways are five to six times more energy efficient, four times more efficient in land use and significantly superior from the standpoints or environment impact and safety. Indian Railways, therefore, rightly occupy pride of place in the growth and development of the nation.

o Railways, being the prime infrastructural sector of the country, need to expand and develop to keep pace with the growth of Indian economy. The massive investment needed for the development of the railway system has not been fully available. The budgetary support to the railways has been increasing, but is far from adequate and has not been keeping pace with the throw-forward.

o Railways have to perform the dual role of commercial organization ad vehicle for fulfillment of social obligations. In national emergency, railways have been in the forefront in rushing relief material to disaster stricken regions. For meeting its social obligations, railways are required to make investments that are un-remunerative and also have to provide subsidized services. Unlike many foreign railways, which receive government subsidies for public service obligations, Indian Railways are not specifically compensated for these operations.

o The Indian Railway system is managed through zones and operating divisions. There are also six production units engaged in manufacturing rolling stock, wheels and axles and other ancillary components to meet Railways’ requirements.

o In pursuance of the decisions taken earlier, Government has now decided to operationalise seven new zones and eight new divisions. The North Western Railway at Jaipur and East Central Railway at Hajipur have been made functional

with effect from 1st October 2002. Remaining five zones viz., East Coast Railway at Bhubhaneshwar, North Central Railway at Allahabad, South East Central Railway at Bilaspur, South Western Railway at Hubli and West Central Railway at Jabalpur and eight new divisions at Agra, Ahmedabad, Guntur, Nanded, Pune, Ranchi, Rangiya and Raipur shall be operational with effect from 1st April.

o Research, Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO) is the sole research and development wing of Indian Railways, functioning as the technical adviser and consultant to the Ministry, Zonal Railways and Production Units. RDSO has been reorganized with effect from 1.1.2003 by elevating its status from ‘Attached Office’ to ‘Zonal Railway’ to give it greater flexibility and a boost to the research and development activities.

o The formation of policy and overall control of the railways is vested in Railway Board comprising the Chairman, Financial Commissioner and other functional Members for Traffic, Engineering, Mechanical, Electrical and Staff matters.

o As per the Separation Convention, 1924, the Railway Budget is presented to the Parliament ahead of the General Budget. Though the Railway Budget is separately presented to the Parliament, the figures relating to the receipt and expenditure of the Railways are also shown in the General Budget, since the receipts and expenditure of the Railways are a part and parcel of the total receipts and expenditure of the Government of India.

Ranthambhore - The Only Place Where The King Stays Calm

It is hard to imagine. A massive tiger, his muscles rippling, his teeth all bared, his eyes with a brilliant bluish- grey tint, his body kept really low and his roar sounding like a million thunderbolts going off at the same time would come and greet you. Reputed to be among of India's first rated, people have been known to complain that the tigers at Ranthambhore National Park are almost tame! On the flip side, sightings are high. These tigers of Ranthambhore are so accustomed to human presence that

they are known to even hunt in broad daylight in full view of gaping tourists. A significant geological feature within the terrain is the 'Great Boundary Fault' where the Vindhaya plateau meets the Aravali range. The Rivers Chambal in the South and Banas in the North hug the National Park. Take a tour of the Ranthambore national park which is dotted with steep rocky hills and the dominating architecture of Ranthambhor Fort (built in the 10th century), adds to its landscape. The rugged park scape alternates between dry deciduous forest, open grassy meadow, dotted by several lakes and rivers that are only made passable by rough roads built and maintained by the Forest Service.

Once at Sawai Madhopur, the Gateway to famous Ranthambhore wildlife sanctuary, is an important railhead to reach the famous national park. Situated at a distance of 145 km from Jaipur, this place can be easily accessed from both Agra and Delhi. The short drive from the station to the park is exciting, apart from the busy market place at the start of the journey. Remember to adorn your hands with traditional Rajasthani bangles made of glass and lac and knick knacks that can be good souvenirs for your near and dear ones.

The Royal Den

As Ranthambore park is a major tiger reserve now, it becomes an inevitable fact that prior to Independence, the park was the hunting grounds of Jaipur's maharajahs, who mounted elaborate big game shoots or shikars here. The game was a king's favorite and the token was a crowd pleaser. A leisure walk through the deciduous forest augments one's level of adrenaline to acme, when one comes to know that wind is the only harbinger for a tiger phenomenon. The reserve is peppered with hardy dhok trees whose leaves are used for animal fodder. In April, when the brilliant flowers of the forest blooms, it creates a eye-catching fiesta of fiery red across the park precincts. The reserve with its large domain of flora and fauna, fabricates a jungle book every time it is haunted by a traveler. The vicious animals, though they hunt for their hors d'oeuvre, candidly maintain a universal cult of brotherhood amidst the green bushes; birds chirp, monkeys jump and deers dart across the creepers, clearly bespeaking the propinquity of the jungle king. The scenic landscape of Ranthambhore is also an athletic arena for chital (spotted deer) and the sambar, India's largest deer. The main food source for the tiger is the swamp deer and chinkara (Indian gazelle); on occasion the wild buffalo and also wild boar etc. Enjoy a stay near the Ranthambore National park, the facilities on offer are superb. The park gates open a half hour before sunrise and close half hour after sunset. The timings are vigorously imposed and no exceptions are made to this rule

Safari in Ranthambhore

Safaris - An Endeavor For a Rendezvous With the Jungle

Rides in to the park are precisely regulated at Ranthambhore and private vehicles are not allowed. You need to make a reservation with the Forest Department. There's a reasonable chance of spotting a tiger, but you should plan on two or three safaris. Even if you don't see a tiger, it's worth being there for the scenery alone; in India its not often you get the chance to visit such a large area of virgin bush. While on Rantambore wildlife tourism daily 3 hr trips, every morning and afternoon, begin from the Forest Department along four different trails. A good network of four gravel path intersects the arena of the park and on each safari 2-3 jeeps take a trail. There are also large open-topped trucks (canters) which seat 20 people.

Famous Ranthambore Wildlife sanctuary in India provides opportunities of photography is must in these green patches. Get some 400 or 800 ASA films, as the undergrowth is dense and indispensably dark in places. The prime time for catching those optical memories is March and April, and jeeps are better suited to photography than the canters. If you are taking a morning safari, it's better to pack something warm to wear. According to several guides, bright color clothing should be avoided as it apparently irritates the tiger. Be well prepared while on a jungle safari. Carry a mosquito repellent and a bottle of water, particularly in October and November.

Stay Princely Amidst The Green Peace

Travel to this famous national park and see the forest through the eyes of a starry night. Let the darkness droop over the flaming 'uruli' in which a cheery log fire burns, let the moths compete to immolate themselves, while you sit in an armchair and rejoice the solitary ambiance shawled around you. Set amidst the rugged Aravallis outside Ranthambhor National Park, Aman-i-Khas is a perfect place to explore the world around that excites, petrifies and caresses, a place that provides priceless luxuries amid the soothing embrace of the wild. The humongous waterproof tents afford sleeping, bathing and dressing sections, which lead off from the center by cotton drapes. Central heating (and cooling in summers) takes care of the atmosphere. Enjoy a stay in this major tiger reserve in India, in the tents house minimal furniture - an oversized bed, dining table with chairs and an armchair - so that one can experience raw camping without compromising on comfort.

Ranthambhore Fort

Ranthambhore Fort - The Jungle Palace

The Ranthambhore National Park certainly is one of the most picturesque forest reserves in the world - the entire terrain being dominated by the silent, ruined bastions of the Ranthambhore Fort, which is inside the sanctuary. Long before these jungles were downgraded to a ' sanctuary', before the tiger became a refugee in its own home, at a time when man was a side-dish in Ranthambhore, king Sapaldaksha built a fort deep inside this forest. The first tremors of a truly wild species had begun in the heart of these formidable jungles.

Inside the famous Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary in India, there is a fort that was built, according to ancient architectural norms, to be the perfect vanadurga (forest fort); designed to utilize all the elements of the wild to its advantage. It was situated on a convenient plateau surrounded by intractable forests, cliffs and gorges. The wild animals were also employed, without being told, as another ring of protection. But what man usurped so many centuries ago has now been reclaimed. Ever climbing trees grow persistently over the deserted pavilions and temple spires, and today the fort best serves as a picturesque seasoning for those who come looking for a dinner party anecdotes about close encounters with the tiger. The fort's outer walls has a circumference of 7 km. You will need to drive up to the fort and, once you are up there, the views from the ramparts are simply amazing. 

A very interesting thing about the Ranthambhor Fort; atop the rocky cliff, there is a post office and a temple of the Hindu god, Ganesha. Invitation card of every Hindu wedding is first sent to this temple and the post office is there because of the overload.

When To Go

Travel to this tiger reserve in Rajasthan, whic opens during the first week of October and closes end June. November to February is recommended for those who cannot deal with the heat. For tiger lovers, the 'hot' months are October, March and April, when the watering holes have been replenished by the monsoon, birds come visiting and tigers are more easily sighted close to water bodies. While moving, bear in mind that early morning and late afternoon are the best times to view wildlife. 

See You Again At RanthambhoreIf you fly into Jaipur, you can hire a car and drive a couple of hours (145 km) to Ranthambhore. The drive from Jaipur vis Tonk and Sawai Madhopur to Ranthambhore is 10 km longer than an alternative route via Kanota, Dausa and Lalsot, which is a bad road. However, you can enjoy a night stay in Dausa, which is promoted by the Rajasthan Government as a pad for village tourism. A direct train from Delhi or Mumbai to Sawai Madhopur is always advisable. It is a lot cheaper and also less complicated and a much more interesting journey.

SUMMARY

FACT FLE

Travel Destination :

Jaipur, Udaipur, Mount Abu, Ajmer, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer.

Famous Monuments :

Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal – Jaipur, City Palace – Udaipur, Lake Palace – Udaipur, Jain Temples – Ranakpur, Ajmer Dargah, Umaid Bhawan Palace – Jodhpur, Jaisalmer Fort, Patwon-ki-Haveli.

Wild Life Attractions :

Ranthambhore National Park - 201 km Jaipur, Sariska National Park – 108 km Jaipur, Keoladeo Ghana National Park – 185 km Jaipur, Sambhar Salt Lake – 104 km of Jaipur, Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary – 372 km of Jaipur.

Desert Attractions :

Camel Safari, Jeep Safari, Camping on Dunes, Experiencing Rural Life, Organic Farm Stay in Villages.

Most Visited : Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal – Jaipur, City Palace - Udaipur, Jaisalmer Fort, Ranthambhore National Park.

Rural Charms : Camel Cart Safari, Step Wells of Bundi, Shopping for Rural Handicrafts, Staying with Rural Folks, Shopping from Sanganer for Blockprints, Tye-and-Dye Fabrics.

Festivals : Cattle Festival – Pushkar, Gangaur in Mar – Apr, Urs – July, Teej, Jaisalmer Desert Festival in Jan – Feb, Mewar Festival in Mar-Apr, Elephant Festival – Jaipur, Shekhawati Festival in February, Marwar

Festival – Jodhpur.

Must Experience : Camel Safari on Sand Dunes.Live like Maharaja in Heritage Palace Hotels.

Getting There : Jaipur :Nearest Airport is Sanganer Airport – 15 km from City Centre of Jaipur.Shatabdi Express from Delhi to Jaipur is an excellent Rail Option.Jaipur is 260 km from Delhi. NH 8 connects Jaipur.

Where To Eat : Jaipur – Chokhi Dhani, Niro's, Annapurna, Udaipur – Garden Hotel Restaurant, Ambrai, Ranakpur – Fateh Bagh, Maharani Bagh Orchard Retreat, Ajmer – Gangaur Fast Food, Tandoor Restaurant,Jodhpur – Mehran Terrace, Nirali Dhani, Jaisalmer – Rang Mahal, Trio.

Where To Stay : Jaipur - Rambagh Palace, Jai Mahal Palace, Udaipur - Lake Palace Hotel, Shiv Niwas Palace, Ajmer – Hotel Mansingh Palace, Hotel Embassy, Jodhpur – Taj Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jaisalmer – Hotel Jaisal Castle, Narayan Niwas Palace.

Rajasthan - The Land of Kingly Wonders

o Historical Synopsis o Landscape o People & Lifestyle

o Towns & Cities o Arts & Culture o Festivals

o Holy Sites o Monumental Heritage o Taste of Rajasthan

If you mix red and yellow, it turns into orange; if you mix blue and yellow, it turns into green. However, if you mix all the colours in a palatte, with a tint of every

emotion, it turns into the colourful state of Rajasthan. Take a Rajastahn India yatra to see the breathtaking Thar Desert that stretches on the western side of this royal state, its golden sands whiffing every bit of nostalgia along with itself. The green forests of the Deccan embrace the southern territories, hiding every melody of wrath deep into its darkness. Even the sprawling cities have painted themselves in vibrant colour, putting life in mere sandstone structures - pink, blue, golden - every city has its own way of expressing high spirits. No doubt, when you dream of something, the whole world - and perhaps the nature too - conspires to fulfill that dream.

Travel to Rajasthan - where the mystique of the desert beckons - isolated in time-wrap, yet pulsating with golden legacies of romance and valour. Turbaned men with proud moustaches and veiled beauties in gaily coloured costumes and heavy jewellery, overwhelm with their cheerfulness. Fairs and festivals only add colour to the bleak life of the barren desert and turn the land into a creative fertile basin. Visit the capital of the colourful state - the passionate pink after the pretty wash on its buildings by Sawai Jai Singh - Jaipur, a diamond in the must-do tourist circuit of northern India. If you have traveller's luck, you might see a polo match on your Jaipur trip.Welcome to the pleasant surprise amid brown desertscape, the alluring Lake City of Rajasthan. Climb to the top of the state, the only hill station of Rajasthan, Mount Abu. Visit the world famous Dilwara Jain Temples, known for their sculptural detail and intricate carvings. The Thar Desert Safari in Rajasthan has become a popular extravaganza among the tourists. Plan your holiday vacations in Rajasthan and explore the unvoiced pleasures associated with these safaris, a thrilling journey on the sands of time.

Come And Explore Rajasthan In Its True Colours

Rajasthan Forts And Palaces : A Walk To The Habitats of Maharajas

Jaisalmer Fort, Rajasthano Amber Fort o Hawa Mahal o Jaigarh Fort o Lalgarh Palace o Nahargarh Fort

o City Palace - Udaipur o Junagarh Fort o Jaisalmer Fort o Lake Palace o Umaid Bhawan Palace

o City Palace - Jaipur o Jal Mahal o Kumbhalgarh Fort o Mehrangarh Fort o Royal Retreats

Tarvel to Rajasthan to see the attractions that for centuries, if not millennia, the Rajput fortresses, the defensive castles and the composite havelis - were the abode of chivalry where hospitality was a way of life. The forts are no doubt the best manuscripts that spell the saga of the audacious Rajput clans. They still echo the splendour of the mighty maharajas who left their imprints of valour, from these vital

seats of power, on the sands of time. As you will wander around the colossal ramparts of these monuments, you will catch a bizarre aroma of enthrallment blended impeccably in the air. The chivalry and gallantry of the warrior fraternity is reflected in the architecture of the feudal homes. Everytime you gaze upward after scaling the heights of the barren grasslands (because the forts were usually built atop a hill), you will be greeted with a colossal entrance; intricately carved gateways who have invited kings, along with their men and horses. 

If the forts of Rajasthan are a placard of Rajput bravery, the ambrosial palaces are fine specimens of their interest in art. They not only illustrate great works of craftsmanship, but also align majestic color combinations with the surrounding landscape - white mable structures amidst emerald waters, lush green surroundings, red earth and under the cobalt blue sky. Moreover since these serene palaces were a reason for leisure, they are usually leagued with overwhelming entertainment packages! Enjoy a boat cruise on the pristine waters of Lake Pichola in Udaipur or go for a memorable elephant safari on the rugged route to Amber Fort in Jaipur. With the twist and turns of history, many of these grand palaces - individually created over centuries, bedecked with the best paintings and furniture and endorsing different chapters of architectural history - have been remodeled as heritage hotels to meet the modern needs of today's international traveller. In short, whatever you do or where ever you stay, you will find a way to listen to your heart.

A Great Escape To The Wilds of Rajasthan

Tiger at Ranthambore National Parko Ranthambhore

Wildlifeo Safari In Jungles

o Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary

o Sariska Tiger Reserve

While on Rajasthan tourism there are only two things that make the jungles of Rajasthan a must see for every traveller to India; amazing diversity of its countryside and the enticing variety of flora and fauna that dwell in those corners. In spite of a hostile terrain, Rajasthan is a favoured home to many world famous animal species. Plan a holiday vacation in Rajasthan's deep wildlife reserves and you can see rare and many about-to-be-extinct species walk around the relics of the majestic forts and hunting lodges of bygone years. Watch them quarrel and make love, while meandering in a hired safari within the fringes of Rajasthan wildlife reserves. Enjoy the charm of watching birds - dance, sing, quarrel and feed their babies - at Bharatpur, a sight you will love to behold. Capture the jungle king, the great Indian tiger, in your handycam, while it engages itself in drinking water or even when it

chases to catch a prey, all at Ranthambhore. Surely you cannot miss such a chance to chat with the nature, and you don't have to. Or perhaps, the vicious animals in their true colours will never you allow to do so.Discover A New World In Rajasthan Deserts

o Safaris In Thar Desert o Desert Adventures In Thar

o Camping on Sand Dunes

Take a Rajasthan tour to enjoy the experience of a lifetime at the pristine sand dunes of Thar desert of Rajasthan. Sprawled over a vast area of desolete landscape and offering a hostile domain, the sun-kissed sands surely attracts hundreds of tourists from round the globe for a perfect holiday vacation brimmed with high adrenaline rush. You just can't leave Rajasthan without riding a camel into the sunset. Or better still, set off on an overnight camel safari scross the dunes, and dine under the stretched-out canopy of stars. For miles altogether, there is nothing but sand, but from this voidness one can expect the unexpected, the mirage, a visual extravaganza. Don't forget to aquaint yourself with the way of walking on sands, how the foot sinks into the sand, leaving ephemeral impressions and the way sand seeps into your shoes. Messing with the sands in India is a fun, believe it. For a real adrenaline rush, chase the whiffing sands on a jeep. Sand bashing is a memorable episode as the vehicle snakes amidst the cuts and curls of the sand dunes, generating restless butterflies in stomach at every minute. Ah! till now you have just dreamt about it, now come over to Rajasthan to experience it.The Art And Craft of A Colourful Culture

Rajasthan Artso Art And Craft of

Rajasthano Artifacts of A Royal

Kingdom

o Music And Dance o Shopping Delight

On your Rajasthan tourism, you will find that it is nevertheless incredible to create magic with fingers in a hostile terrain as of Rajasthan. Sandstorms lashing the towns in summer, trees being bent by fierce winds and under their ephemeral shades the expert craftsmen play with nature's paraphernalia, remodeling imagination into reality. The depth, range and inspirational intricacy of this heritage stems from its socio-economic ethos, with whole village pursuing certain crafts, which are intrinsic to their survival or daily needs. Visit Jodhpur to encounter the most intricate and interesting result of garment designing, the tie-and-dye style of coloring. Buy yourself a bright colored odhni (headscarf) featuring a lotus motif against a white or pink background. Ah! it looks good on you. Shift the gears of your car to reach

Sanganer, near Jaipur, famous for its block printed fabric. Here you can witness true hand-craftsmanship; garments are printed with wooden blocks on which incisions form the elemental design, live in front of your eyes! And not only fabric. Ask for anything and the village savvies will always give you the best. So travel to Rajasthan, make it your holiday destination and get more than just a memorable vacation in the Land of Rajputs

The Enchanting Rural Regalia of Rajasthan

Rajasthan Villagerso Churu o Dausa o Dundlod o Nathdwara

o Bundi o Deeg o Dungarpur o Shekhawati

o Barmer o Dholpur o Galta o Rural Charms

You might have read stories about barrenness and inadequacy or you might have seen arid landscape dotted with heaps of hamlets, rugged tree thickets, herds of cattle and smoke from kilns floating in the air, only on Discovery Channel. Here is a chance to explore the impoverished side of life. Take a tour of Rajasthan and experience the true essence of India. It is a land where the smoke still curls out from the kitchen windows, dusks are illuminated by twinkling lights of kerosene lamps and villagers still sing of rain to children because it is a rare visitor. Travel on a camel's back amidst the wind-swept, sand farms, see the men with rings in their ears and their feet in gaily embroidered shoes, women in bright 'ghagras' and colourful 'cholis' and quench your thirst with red and sweet watermelons. Wow! Indeed an experience to linger throughout your life.Luxury on Wheels

o Palace on Wheels - Rajasthan Attractions

Travel to Rajasthan,, which is the ultimate signature of style. Here obviously you won't find men in Armani suits and Gucci shoes, neither they adorn themselves with Rolex watches. But in colourful turbans, in red Rajput-style 'sherwanis' (overcoats) always present by your side to take care of everything - dining, lodging, sightseeing as well as organized shopping - so that you can enjoy the luxury in a grand maharajah style. Luxury? Yes, indeed. The Palace on Wheels is a perfect synonym of opulence. Praised to be one among the 10 most luxurious trains in the world, the Palace on Wheels indeed provides a lifetime experience when it cruises amidst the historical parapets of Jaipur, Chittaurgarh, Udaipur, Ranthambhore, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur,

Bharatpur and Agra. Relax on the ponderous divans, refresh yourself over a cup of hot herbal tea together with the euphony of a soothing piped music, push the gauzy curtains and see the rustic countryside whizzing past outside the window. For a memorable red carpet treatment, enjoy a memorable journey with the Palace on Wheels through the heart of Rajasthan.

A Holiday Amidst The Colourful Sands

Rajasthan Tourism in India offers with so much to see and do, it is hardly possible for a travelling enthusiast to retain his identity in the corners of his house. So chalk out an itinerary through the heart of the Land of Maharajas and add colours to your placid life. Far from the regular humdrums of the busy modern life, set aside some time to explore an alien way of living, a way you can never really dream of. Take up Rajasthan toursim to enjoy and if possible have a cup of tea made with camel's milk, listen to the legends of this state, watch beautiful dancers swirling with every gush of wind, ride a camel, take a bath in holy ponds or scale heights to reach the serene hill of Rajasthan in India...and really, even all these will not be enough to satiate your hunger for merriment in Rajasthan, and you will crave to return back to this magical state of India.

FEATURS OF RAJASTHAN HERITAGE

Bikaner Tourism - Sweetness in Sands

On the face of it, Bikaner town is thirsty, disheveled at the edges, momentos' of a past grandeur shinning through its old skin, but not quite managing to quash the reckless swelling of modernity. But then, it is a town more known for its savouries than architectural splendour, while they are truly marvellous. Bikaneri bhujia may have become a tourist's choice in the recent years, but once Bikaner's greatest export was its political acumen, raised to an intricate art by Maharajah Ganga Singh, remembered as the founder of the modern city of Bikaner. The desert dominates Bikaner. But over ages, the heat has added to the warmth in relationships, and its dearth has adorned the hospitalilty of the city. As the tourist hype in Rajasthan heightens, Bikaner holiday attractions are cascading more and more into the hearts of travellers. The reason is simple. Bikaner has everything to entertain its guests, who want to enjoy every hour of their jam packed journey - a brilliant fort, camel safaris and 30 km to the south is Deshnoke, where in a marble-fronted temple rats wander around freely, and spotting a white rat is considered lucky.

The Long Forgottens - History of Bikaner

Set on yellow-gold lapidarian Thar soil, somber yet colourful Bikaner has a rich history engraved with countless tales of valour, poise and penitence. The history of Bikaner can be traced back to the Darbar Hall of Rao Jodhaji, the real founder of Jodhpur state. The story begins in an unfortunate afternoon that witnessed the walkout of his second son, Rao Bika, with his uncle, Rao Kandhal and a few kinsmen, because his father piqued him in open, for whispering in court, asking in jest whether the two were plotting against their own kingdom. Bika left Jodhpur in a huff and later settled up his

As time slipped by, the rulers of Bikaner befriended the Mughals and later, the British. Several of Bikaner's rulers even commanded the Mughal armies, combating with great chivalry from Gujarat in the west to the Deccan in the south. One such great ruler, Raja Prithviraj Singh, a poet and a warrior, in fact became one of the "Navaratna" (Nine Gems) of Akbar's court. Maharajah Ganga Singh, came to be known as one of India's principal rulers and statesman. His 'shikar' diplomacy, won him many credits - the chance to build his own railway and start the ambitious Ganga Canal, that later changed the outlook of the parched desert landscape.

Hunt The Gems of The City - Bikaner Attractions

Bikaner's history is indispensably linked with the famous fort, that dominates the horizons of this 'namkeen' (spicy) city. Besides this, Bikaner tour in Rajasthan will intriduce you to the famous red sand stone fort, Junagarh, that lies at the centre of Bikaner. This once the seat of power of the Marwars, is now quoted as the finest example of Rajput architecture. Enter through the pompous elephant-flanked gates, Surajpol, go past the solitary courtyards and reach to the impressive ceremonial courtyard, where you get a first glimpse of the architectural paragon of Junagarh. The Anup Mahal, built by Maharajah Karan Singh, displays an excellent endeavor of gold-craftsmanship; exquisite stone carvings embellished with delicate patterns and painted with gold leaf. Pay a visit to the fort museum (open between 10 am and 4:30 pm) filled with eclectic collection of family and fraternity memorabilia. In the armory are cyclopean bore guns which were used for shooting from the backs of camels, as well as the usual collection of diabolic pistols and swords. Don't forget to visit the Diwan-i-khas, which houses an intricately carved mammoth sandalwood throne, placed along with three massive arches.

Take a Bikaner tour and see the two Jain temples, located in the south-east end of the walled city. The Bhandasar Jain Temple is as lavish in the interiors as it is huge. The ceilings are embellished with a series of vibrant paintings, while the pillars bear floral carvings which depict the lives of 24 Tirthankars. It is said that 40,000 kg of ghee was used instead of water in the mortar, which locals believe, seeps still through the walls on hot days.

Bikaner tourism guide allows you to see Lallgarh, a huge but compact palace, built entirely of red sandstone bedecked with magnificent filigree work in the pierced stone screens called 'jaalis', a well known feature of Rajasthani architecture, which keep most of the sun out even as they let in the most trivial whiff of breeze. Visit the Sri Sadul Museum, on the first floor, displaying a whole herd of uncanny items. The sight starts with a funky old film projector made in New York in 1921. Other more pedestrian exhibits include Maharajahs' golf tees, swimming goggles, earplugs, sneakers and an electric tooth brush! (Timings 10.00 hrs. to 16.30 hrs and is closed on Wednesday).

Taste The Better Half - Other Attractions of Bikaner

Karnimata Rat Temple , Bikaner

Rat-a-Tat-TatVisit the Karni Mata temple at Deshnoke (23 km), better known by its nickname as 'Temple of Rats'. Tourists might not think that rats are worshipped here or they would see a rat idol sitting with its lavish moustaches sprung open. The presiding deity is Karni Mata, an incarnation of goddess Durga. However, the temple complex, with its beautifully carved marble facade, is a home to thousands of mice (known as kabas). These opulent rats, with their mangy coats (because of the handful quantity of sweets they consume), are said to be the souls of those who have served in the goddess's court.

Tourism in Bikaner will lead to Gajner Palace, 32 km away, is a delight for those who love the breezy outdoors. One can make the sun-lit days of a vacation special with a safari into the Gajner wildlife sanctuary. Get a horse or a jeep safari, that go deep into the sanctuary, past the watering holes of the animals. The Gajner Lake attracts hundreds of migratory birds in winter, which can be seen taking flight and then dissppearing into the red horizon. Tourists can also look for black bucks, stags and wild boars that can be spotted by their bright shiny eyes as they dart through the thick bushes in the night. Enjoy a cruise on solar boats, row and relax on the freshness of a cool morning.

One can find camel everywhere in Rajasthan, but nowhere is its presence more pronounced as in Bikaner, where there is even a camel regiment - the only one of its kind in the world! Visit the state managed Camel Research Centre, 8 km from the downtown and probably one of its own in Asia. Here camels are bred from pedigree acquired from all over the world. Get to know the ship of the desert more closely. The staff will happily tell you about their intractable nature and ability to survive in harsh desert conditions. Tourists can also enjoy a fantastic camel ride in the vicinity and can savour the sweet, thick camel's milk.

Besides enjoying a Bikaner holiday, another popular attraction is shopping. It is a fun here, because one might end up bargaining for local fabrics, embroidered footwear (jootis) in the narrow-laned, labyrinthine streets of Katla at Kote gate, a favoured market place for most Bikanerwallas.the 'jootis' can also be made to order in 24 hours. On the right-hand side immidiately as you enter the Junagarh Fort, is a small

craftshop called Abhivyakti, run by Urmul Trust - a rural cooperative in the villages surrounding Bikaner. One can run into a wide display of rural handicrafts and traditional artifacts, and can browse here without the constant hassles to buy. For miniature paintings in Bikaneri style, visit Swami Art at Kirti Stambh on Lallgarh Palace road. Here one can look for attractive artistry and can also get paintings made on order. Visit M.G. Road to get some awesome collections of tie-dye saris, chiffon and georgette.

Eating Delight - Famous Cuisine of Bikaner

In the absence of a local audience, there are no stand alone restaurants in Bikaner. Your best bet, therefore, is the dining room in the hotel where you are staying. Bikaner is best known for its savouries, particularly 'bhujia', numerous mouth-watering 'namkeens', 'papads' and 'baris'. Do not forget to check the small shop on Station Road from where the successful food chain Haldirams began its unparalleled journey. Visit the clustered stalls on the Station road which sell a range of sweets including the milk-drowned 'rasmalai' and kesar 'cham cham', the latter is a sausage shaped sticky confection of milk, sugar and saffron, which , when bitten, oozes a sweet syrup that lingers your memories for eternity.

Go Bikaner - How to Reach

Bikaner Junction lies in the western parts of Rajasthan, and is well connected with Jaipur, Jodhpur, Delhi and Bhatinda. If one is at the national capital of Delhi, catch the Bikaner Mail, which departs from Sarai Rohilla at 9:15 pm and arrives at Bikaner at 8:15 in the morning. Bikaner is around 488 km from Delhi and 330 km from Jaipur. One can drive through NH 8, which connects Agra to Bikaner, and can halt at Jaipur, for a break. Tourists can also catch a bus from Kashmere Gate and Sarai Kale Khan, in Delhi. For more information, one can approach the Tourist Reception Centre, at the Dhola Maru Complex, 1 km from city centre at Pooran Singh Circle.

Dilwara Temples, Mount Abuo Dilwara Jain Temples o Dungarpur

o Jodhpur o Udaipur

Mount Abu - A Gateway To Chilling Rajasthan

It is always easy to shield things by holding them high; be it a fascinating candy or a cozy weather. However, the latter can be easily felt at Mount Abu in Rajasthan. Cushioned with lush forested hills of Aravallis, Mt. Abu is the only hill station in the rustic canvas of Rajasthan, a popular hot season retreat from the plains of both Rajasthan and Gujrat. The road leading to Mount Abu is a curved one, creeping like a sleeping baby, with the ascent holding the way tightly to her bosom, trimming it with huge rocks in weird shapes and shawling it from implacable high velocity winds. Mount Abu travel in India will allow you to look at those starry-eyed honeymooners, curtailing every inches of chasm into centimetres. Perhaps it has something to do with the flirtatious lake at the heart of town, or the many aphrodisiac curves along the Aravalli ridge from which you can hold hands and watch how the red flirts with indigo before melding in the horizon at sunset.

The Legends of The Hill

Travel to Mount Abu, that has been a haven for saints and sages, from the time one can trace it. Legend has it that all the 330 million gods and goddesses of the Hindu mythology used to visit this holy hill. It is also the place where the great saint Vashishth performed a yagna (sacrificial worship on a fire pit) to create four Agnikula (four clans of fire) to protect the earth from Parasurama. Believed to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, Parasurama, wiped out the kshatriya (warrior) caste 21 times to avenge the death of his father. The yagna was supposed to have been performed near a natural spring, which emerged from a rock shaped like a cow's head.

According to another legend, once sage Vashishth's cow Nandini fell in lake. The sage appealed to Lord Shiva for assistance. The Lord then sent the youngest son of Himalaya, the king of mountains to save her. This he did with the assistance of Arbud, the celestial cobra, who brought a huge rock on his hood. The spot where the rock was dropped came to be known as Mount Arbud and was later changed to its present form - Mount Abu, the famous hill station of Rajasthan.

Fruits of Jain Architecture

The pièce de résistance is apparantly the stunning array of Dilwara Jain Temples from the 11th-13th centuries and dedicated to the Jain Tirthankaras. The hallmark of these Jain Temples (beside being one of the important pilgrimage destinations) is the cloudless translucent shell-like treatment of marble, the elegance and beauty of which can only be felt after seeing them. The architecture is marked by carvings that are not just ethereally beautiful in form but are often presented in a highly poetic context. For instance, look at one of those marble nayikas (maidens), carved on the walls of the sanctum, depicted as having just emerged from her bath. Droplets falling from her long hair are shown being drunk by a swan sitting at her feet. Mesmerizing, isn't it? Surely indeed these places of worship has given a new birth to marble architecture in Indian history. Each nook and corner of the Dilwara temples are so magnificently carved that it's a wonder that the effigy was created out of a single plain stone.

Chill On The Hills

Nakki Lake , Mount AbuEveryone who comes to Mount Abu first hears of the erstwhile yet unimpeachable Nakki Lake, a favourite past time spot for the locals and residents of nearby areas. Leave the luggage in the hotel rooms and rush to refresh yourself with the tranquil waters of the lake. Let the dip take away all your stress, while you feel good with the

eternal aura of self-satisfaction. Bathing in this lake is believed to be as purifying as bathing in the holy Ganges. According to local legend, the lake is said to have been dug by Sage Vasishtha, using only his nails (nakha). Spend an evening wandering around the lake, and let the cool breeze mess your hairs. It is a fun to have a boat cruise on the shimmering waters of the lake. Get on to one of those paddle boats, cuddling with each other and trying to find warmth in the cold waters of the Nakki Lake. Take up Mount Abu tourism to see the most famous attractions of this only hill station of Rajasthan. Travel 3 km north of town, and walk around 365 steps (a step for each day of the year) to reach the 500 year old Durga temple. The Adhar Devi Temple is built in a small cave and you have to stoop to get through the low entrance to the temple. Drive upto the end of the plateau, around 15 km, to reach the highest point at Guru Shikhar (1722 m). Enjoy the solitary atmosphere at the top and let your eyes graze all over the beautiful terrain sprawled underneath. Visit the Shiva temple at Achalgarh (11 km north of Mt. Abu). The temple is an album of multiple interesting features - toe of Lord Shiva, a brass Nandi and a deep abyss, which is believed has gone all the way to 'pataal' (underworld).

Walk With The Nature

Welcome to Mt. Abu Wildlife Sanctuary, 8 km north-east of the pleasant plateau. The 290 km sprawling greens of the reserve is a home to panthers, bears, sambars, foxes, wild boars and numerous eye-catching birds. The sanctuary is open daily from 8 am to 5 pm with a minimal entry fee.

School of Spirituality

The serene ambiance of Mt. Abu surely elevates one's soul to a spiritually higher dimension. If you are interested in Indian way of meditation, visit the Brahma Kumaris Spiritual University, which has involved itself in the establishment of universal peace through the impartation of spiritual knowledge and training of easy raj yoga style. There are over 4500 schools sprawled over in about 70 countries around the world, and followers come to Mount Abu to attend courses at the university. Its better to contact your local branch and arrange things in advance.

Taste The Honey And Buy The Moon

Mount Abu is a famous hill destination of Rajasthan where tourists can visit the colourful little shops around Nakki Lake and can look for kitsch curios flogging the stalls. In the evening this beautiful city springs to life and one can wander around leisurely with their loved ones. You can also buy some fantastic Jain art collections,

such as bells, stone sculptures of Jain Tirthankars and boutique art fabrics. Visit the small restaurants near the lake and try some of the pancakes offered. They taste awesome. You can also enjoy some local delicacies while sitting near the lake.

Get Going

Take up Mount Abu Tourism to enjoy the famous hill station of Rajasthan. To reach the pleasure paradise, one should step down at Abu Road, the broad gauge railhead for Mt. Abu, well connected to Delhi, Ajmer, Jodhpur, Jaipur, Agra and Mumbai via Ahmedabad. For Bhuj and the rest of the Kathiyar Peninsula, one should change trains at Palanpur, 53 km south of Abu Road. Take a shared taxi to reach your hotel. If a traveller wants to experience life in his own way, the best bet is a bus. Regular buses make the 27 km climb from Abu Road up to Mount Abu in 1 hour - there is always a newer surprise at every turn of the spiral road. RSTC buses go all the way to Mt. Abu, while others terminate at Abu Road, so don't forget to check the last destination. The bus schedule from Mount Abu is extensive, and for many destinations one can find a direct bus - faster and more convenient - than going down to Abu Road and waiting for a train. You will have to shed a few rupees at the toll gate, as you enter Mt. Abu, if you are in a car (keep small change handy). Mount Abu is a nice excursion from Udaipur (70 km) and tourists can have a break at the leisure paradise, away from the regular sightings of forts and palaces of Rajasthan.

JAISALMER

The Golden Fort of Jaisalmero Jaisalmer Fort o Bikaner

o Desert Festival o Jodhpur

o Camping on Sand Dunes

o Havelis In Jaisalmer

FACT FILE

To See : Jaisalmer Fort, Rajmahal, Parsvanath Jain Temple, Chandraprabhu Temple, Gadisar Lake, Salim

Singh-ki-Haveli, Nathmal-ki-Haveli

Famous Festivals : Desert Festival - a Prime Attraction, celebrated in Month of February.

Don't Miss : Boat Ride and Feeding of numerous Catfish in Gadisar Tank, Viewing Exquisite Paintings Patwon-ki-Haveli, Camel Safari on Sand Dunes.

Getting Around : Baisakhi 16 km, Luderwa 16 km, Mool Sagar 8 km, Kuldhara and Khabha Villages 30 km, Sam sand dunes 45 km.

To Shop : Rajmahal - Embroidery and mirror work, Jain Temples Lane - Mineral Specimens like Zeolites, Rajasthali at Gandhi Chowk - Handicrafts, Khadi Gramodyog Bhavan - Woolen Blankets

Getting There : Air : 5 km in the cantonment area, operational only in September to March. Alternative Jodhpur Airport - 300 km Rail :Railway Station is10 minutes drive from Gadi Sagar Pol.Road : 18 hrs drive from Delhi, 14 hrs from Jaipur, 6 ½ hrs - Bikaner, 5 hrs- Jodhpur.

Inside Tip : Visit to Sam dunes and watch the Sun set in the evening. Explore desert on your own but always within the proximity of your tour.

Important Distances :

280 km from NW of Jodhpur, 352 km SW of Bikaner, 624 km W of Jaipur via Jodhpur, 884 km SW of Delhi, Pokran 110 km, Barmer 153 km,

Agra - 802 km, Mumbai - 1140 km.

Eating Options : Ristorabte Italiano La Purezza a rooftop restaurant - Beer, Pizzas, Pastas, Trio - Indian and Western Cuisine, Rang Mahal Hotel - Traditional Rajasthani Cuisine.

Staying Options : Hotel Fort Rajwada, Hotel Rawal Kot, Hotel Killa Bhawan, Hotel Jaisal Castle, Narayan Niwas Palace.

Jaisalmer - Where 'The Tales of The Arabian Nights' Come To Life

The name Jaisalmer, itself evokes a lucid picture of pure brilliance and magic of the sun kissed desert. This enchanting city of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan has been credited as the 'Golden City' because of the honey colour imparted to its yellow sandstone ramparts by the setting sun of Rajasthan. The view of Jaisalmer's colossal fort thrusting heavenwards out of the barren desert scape is impressive, and the mirage doesn't diminish, even as you approach the bastions, and lose yourself in the labyrinthine streets and bazaars snaking around. Local colour and conviviality prevail over the rustic and solitary terrain, moistening the medieval town with special drops of history. The first half of the story wander around the imposing 12th century Jaisalmer Fort and the ambrosial havelis built by wealthy merchants of Jaisalmer. The second half is, of course, about the romantic sand dunes, the best way of exploring their unbelievable charisma is by a camel safari.

The Jaisalmer Chronicle

Jaisalmer's strategic location on the camel train contours, between India and Central Asia, brought it great wealth. The Jaisalmer Rajputs brimmed their treasure chests with immoral gain, won through cattle maneuvering and by more orthodox methods such as imposing excise duties on the caravans, which passed through their kingdom to Delhi. They were renowned both for their chivalry and their treachery, as they fought to enlarge and secure their territories. The Jaisalmer city, with its omnipresent golden hue, spilled down from the majestic fort sometime in the 16th century, and stretched itself outside the fort ramparts, around four centuries after Rawal Jaisal

founded his golden city on Trikuta Hills. At Independence, partition and slashing of trade routes through to Pakistan, apparently sealed the city's fate, resulting in massive water shortage. However, the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pak wars brought the strategic location of Jaisalmer into limelight, and the Indira Gandhi Canal, to the north, restored life to the barren heart of desert.

You Might Have Heard of This

The diamond of the necklace is obviously the 'Golden Fortress', atop the Trikuta Hill. The glorious fort of Jaisalmer seems to rise out of the desert haze, its yellow sandstone walls and bastions taking on a golden hue in the afternoon sun. In fact, at whatever time of the day you look at the 'Sonar Kila' (golden fortress), it looks like a fairy tale creation dominating the amber tinted city. This magnificent fort, with its 99 bastions, is probably the planet's only living fort, with about a quarter of the old city's population dwelling in it. It is fun to wander around in this living fort, packed with houses, temples, handicraft shops, beauty parlours, and honeycombed with slender winding lanes, in same or different incarnations of stone. 

Religion and fine arts flourished under the rulers of Jaisalmer, and although professing Hinduism, they were liberal to Jainism, building up beautiful temples with exquisite carvings, which now bedeck the old city within the fort walls. Sculptural depictions of both Hindu and Jain deities are bounteous, and holy men stand side by side on the walls of these fine edifices. 

The main attraction of Jaisalmer's architecture lies in the decorative latticework covering their sandstone facades. The merchants built magnificent mansions (Havelis), all carved from wood and yellow sandstone. These havelis are perhaps, the last truly Indian buildings, designed without a tint of European architecture. These colossal residences can be found elsewhere in Rajasthan (as in Shekhawati), but nowhere are they as attractive as in Jaisalmer. Walk along the cobbled stone pathways to reach the most elaborate and magnificent of all the Jaisalmer havelis, Patwon ki Haveli (1800-1860), an opulent relic of lost pleasures, Some of the rooms are empty, topped with gilt ceilings. In others, the walls are embellished by faded paintings of women, men with broad moustaches and colorful turbans, battles and hunting trips. 

Next one can visit Salim Singh ki Haveli (1815). The most impressive feature of this mansion is a pavilion that seems to float on top of the building and a beautifully arched roof with superb carved brackets in the shape of peacocks. Walk outside to the voluminous courtyard, a rugged staircase leads up to the room on top, still bedazzling

with its walls of blackened, befogged mirror; the Moti Mahal, where dancing damsels once created newer harmony every evening.

Unfortunately, the Jaisalmer fort is listed among the 100 most endangered sites of the World Monument Fund. Recently, several walls and bastions have collapsed outright to raise concern of the Rajasthan Government and media. The cause is attributed to the constitution of Trikuta Hill; fine sandstone and bentonite (multani mitti), which allows enough water to drain in, which in turn swells up the soil thereby putting pressure on the fort's structural foundations. Maharawal Brijraj Singh, being the local representative of INTACH, has taken a few satisfying initiatives to restore the ramparts, esp. the Rani ka Mahal and Hawa Pol. The work is done with extreme precaution, stones are taken down, numbered and replaced in correct order, to strengthen the foundation.

Unsung Enchantments Splashed Around Jaisalmer

Camel Safari at Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer India tourism can be undertaken to visit the Gadisagar Lake, situated at a stone's throw from the city centre, once a major channel of water source to the Jaisalmer city. The lake attracts both the avian guests as well as their watchers during winters. Enclosed within lush green gardens and housing a domed pavilion in the centre, the lake portrays alluring colours all the day. Tourists can enjoy boating with paddleboats on the lake, thanks to RDTC. Drive 6 km west of the downtown to visit another picturesque lake, surrounded by dense copse of trees. Walk along the banks and observe the ornate carvings on the royal cenotaphs. There is also an effigy of a former ruler on a horseback, which attracts quite a lot of travellers.

About an hour drive to the west and towards the international border with Pakistan,

Jaisalmer in Rajasthan is the fairly extensive shifting sand dunes of Sam (42 km). Hop on to a camel for an hour around sunset, and wander over the virgin sands of Sam. Give the holiday tours an impetus of adventure camping in Rajasthan and meet the Thar from a completely different angle. The terrain which was once rugged, have been modified into deluxe dwells; portable Swiss tents, electrified and, complete with bath and running water facilities will make one's stay on the dunes a truly comfortable and memorable experience. Dinner with delicious barbecue is accompanied by music from the folk musicians, creating melodies with their 'dholaks' and 'sarangis'. The tourist reception centre near Garhisar Circle on the National Highway can help travellers to find a safari, by car or camel on request, to match respective budgets and interests. One can find travel agencies near the Akshaypol at the fort entrance. Generally these are organised from 8 am- 12 noon in summer and 9 am- 1 pm in winters.

Drive 15 km northwest of the Jaisalmer city to reach Lodhruva, erstwhile capital of the 'Bhattis'. Lodhruva's main attraction is a Jain temple dedicated to Tirthankar Parsavanath. Festooned by an elaborate 'toran', its grand shrine is shaped like a lantern, its neatly carved 'jaalis' looks as if being handicrafted using scissors on a paper.

The Colourful Festive Extravaganza

Desert Festival , JaisalmerThe four-day Desert Festival is a colourful extravaganza of culture, art and entertainment, held every year in February coinciding with the full moon is one of the major attractions of thi desert city. The festival reverberates with folk music and dance, handicraft display and sale, Mr. Desert contest and other interesting merrymakings like camel polo and fire dances.

Shopping Junctions

Proficient weavers, who spin magic with threads, find ready markets in Jaisalmer, and hence crowd from the nearby regions, like the Kutch. The lanes inside the fort are packed with shops selling fabrics, adorned with embroidery and mirror work, but at an unimaginably low price. One can also go for camel leather goods like bags, hats, wallets and jootis (embroidered shoes). While in Jaisalmer for a holiday vacation, don't forget to get a few pieces of the golden artifacts, made from the same material as the fort itself. Tourists can also visit the government run Rajasthali Emporium or the Khadi Gramodyog Bhandar, near the Amar Sagar Gate. Take up a Jaisalmer India

tourism visit the numerous stalls lined up at Sadar Bazaar, displaying carved panels in stone, or the Sonaron ka Bas, to take home chunky silver jewelleries, available in appealing range. These are some of the major attractions of Jaisalmer.

Dining Delight

Famous desert city of Jaisalmer has a new introduction to the dining circle is of the Jaisalmer Junction, spread over a nearly half-acre plot on the spacious grounds of the Jodhpur highway, at Air Force Circle. The terrain is adorned with colourful canopies and grass-roof shelters. The meal contains many mouth-watering delicacies of the Indian cuisine (veg. and non-veg.) and snacks with a sprinkling of Chinese and Continental. One can also visit the Jawahar Niwas, earlier a guest house of the royal family, now converted into a hotel owned by the current Maharawal. Give your palate a tint of 'ker sangri' (desert beans and capers), a speciality of Jaisalmer cuisine.

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The airport, earlier a military base with a recent civil terminal, is about 5 km from downtown. Jagson Airlines (office is at Gandhi Chowk) has recently started its services, linking this sand city with Delhi, Jaipur and Jodhpur, on a tri-weekly

Tourists can also catch a train from Sarai Rohilla in Delhi, the railway junction at Jaisalmer being 2 km from the city centre. The Rajasthan Sampark Kranti Express (2463) leaves Sarai Rohilla at 8:50 am in the morning and reaches Bikaner Junction at 9 pm in the evening. One can also avail the Delhi Jaisalmer Express (4059), which departs from Delhi Junction at 5:25 pm and reaches straight to Jaisalmer at 1:30 pm in the afternoon, providing ample time to the

There are no yellow-top taxis in town and tourists have to travel in private cabs, available near fort parking and opposite Poonam stadium. One can also hire auto-rickshaws for local commutation within the city and nearby areas of tourist interest. For travel related more information, one can contact the Tourist Reception Centre, Deptt. Of Tourism, Rajasthan, near Gahrisar Circle on Jodhpur Highway, between 9 am- 6 pm on working days.

SHOPPING

Shop Till You Drop : Get Some Colours of Rajasthan

Shopping in Rajasthan is a delight. In a country full of valiant ruins and impassable architecture, the most memorable moments of a holiday trip are often spent exploring these vicarious attractions and imbibing the ambiance of a bygone era. India being a land whose passion for colour is unparalled and where people blend colours with their every emotion, it is not very hard to imagine that the markets will display a magnificent glow of colours, that permeates social and cultural biases and spills over to the people.

Smart Art or Mindblowing Magic ?

Take a shopping tour of Rajasthan to buy articles that have emerged not as a fashionable decorative feature, but as a necessity in the life of Rajasthani folk. They took their potteries and gave them shapes, coloured them that were pleasing to the eye; they decorated their clothes so that, they can paint beautiful sceneries in the desolate surroundings of the desert; they wore jewellery and dolled up in embroidered shoes; and hence after centuries, a kaleidoscope of breathtakingly beautiful and unparalleled art-de-facts, enfolds in the lap of this desert land with their own age old culture and traditions.

Rajasthan shopping is famous for its jewellery industry and it is one of the world's largest centre for hand-cutting of gems. Semi-precious and precious stones come to the Pink City, Jaipur for cutting and polishing, but are carved into figurines and statuettes. A rose-pink quartz can be turned into an elephant, jade shaped into a Krishna figurine, and sandstone patterened as Lord Ganesh. 'Meenakari', the art of enamelling on gold and silver is another glitter that is reflected at the bazaars of

Rajasthan. The best way you can ssavor the shopping delight in Rajasthan is buy getting one of those exquisite jewelleries for someone 'special' in life. Nowhere does the brilliant craftsmanship come to the alee as splendidly as it does, when it comes to Rajasthani textiles. For centuries, Rajasthani printers have blended vegetable dyes and mineral colours, so perfectly, that nowhere else in the world divergent colours showed complimentary feats with such confidence as in Rajasthan.

Holiday Shopping Around Jaipur

A Tourist Shopping at Jaipur shopPlan a holiday vacation around Jodhpur to get the most intricate and interesting result of garment designing, the bandhani or tie and dye style of colouring. Move on to Sanganer, near Jaipur, famous for its brilliantly block printed fabric. The Sanganeri prints, generally featuring floral motifs, are exported round the world and is truly a collector's delight. One can also move to the interiors, where the tribals show an excellent array of embroidery works. Embellished by colourful threads, beads and little mirrors, they blaze in the arid landscape of Rajasthan. These are some of the most

The art of carpet weaving in Rajasthan dates back to quite a few centuries. Even though they are used as underlays, they display vibrant colours and motifs. The simplest carpets are a perfect blend of a single colour with a clashing border, whereas others portray geometric motifs and floral patterns in a mix of contrasting colours, keeping with the resonance of the land.

The Colourful Bazaars That Sell Love And Memories

A Colorful Jaipur MarketTake a tour of shopping destinations of Rajasthan and the most important is the capital city of Rajasthan, Jaipur, is a mosaic of colourful people, vibrant colours, bedazzling shops, amidst which the kaleidoscope continues to swing bettween joining two imaginary points, connoting past and the present. If you are in Jaipur for a holiday vacation, don't forget to visit the heart of the city, the Mirza Ismail Road. A prime channel to enjoy shopping in Jaipur, quality is rarely a suspect in this bustling market. Walk along the intermingled streets and feel the precious moments, tangled

up in the immortal dilemma of what to buy and what not to. Get a refreshment with a chilled 'lassi' (buttermilk) and some Bikaneri snacks, freely available on the roadside joints. Buy yourself a bright colored odhni (headscarf) featuring a lotus motif against a white or pink background. Wow! it looks good on you. Get an ajrakh, colorful zig-zag fabrics, featuring geometric designs in blue and red on both sides, generally worn by men as shawls and turbans. Tehse are the most loved shopping handicrafts of Rajasthan. Now this demands for a photograph. Enter the darkroom at the roadside and in

The main shopping items to look for around the Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, are the vast array of puppets dangling from the walls. The most vivacious aspect of these alluring puppets is the way their expressions are painted, large expressive eyes with arched eyebrows and a waving moustache for men, or a rose ring for women. Buy two of these inexpensive souvenirs, they are fun to play with and recall more easily the memories of a visit to this state of chivalrous kings and ambrosial queens. Come over to Rajasthan for a holiday tour and you will get shopping as an extra benefit, and believe it, shopping in this desert land is addictive.

Enjoy The Shopping Spree

'Shop till you drop' is not a bit exaggeration of the feelings that travellers carry with themselves when in Rajasthan. Shop in the various shopping destinations in Rajasthan and believe it or not, but every individual shop draws your attention in a different way, and the temptation is so magnetic that one can't resist to buy. Rajasthan has too much of good artifacts to offer, and it is for sure that one can't escape the lure of shopping. Once the sightseeings are over in a particular city, decide how much time you want to spend in these medieval bazaars of what is truly a shoppers' paradise. Will just a few hours do? Or you want another day? Another week? The more one wanders through the stalls, the more one is captivated to buy. But, it is advisable to take care of your belongings and don't encourage items made from animal products. When in Bikaner, visit the tiny shops clustered around Kol Gate with KEM Road provides an opportunity to shop in larger stores. Plan a holiday trip in January, and be a part of the famous Pushkar fair, which displays a bewildering array of shops displaying everything from fabrics, terracotta utensils, trinkets, camel saddles, bangles and puppets.

UDAIPUR

Kumbhalgarh Fort - An Outpost of Civilisation

You cannot take the worldly matters along your way to heaven, but you can build citadels which will be admired eternally. Majestic forts with staunch pillars and secret alleys; which used to shield the forts earlier from invaders, now caress the secrets buried within. Even if people forget you, even if your name vanishes in the cumbrous covers of history books , still, centuries after you will hear sonance of children playing hide and seek in the voluminous courtyards, beside those rugged alleys. Still centuries after trotters will turn up to see your magnificent creations, they will touch the reminiscent walls and vicariously experience the royalty and grandeur that you might have cherished. 

Set amidst an array of thirteen mountain peaks of the Aravali range in Mewar, the impregnable medieval castle of Kumbhalgarh stands as a wary hooligan to the past glory of its kings and princes. A two-and-a-half-hour drive from Udaipur, the archaic fort rises like a clenched fist in the face of the sky. Built in the 15th century by maharajah Rana Kumbha, the Kumbhalgarh fort boasts of even more articulation in building structure as compared to its famous counterpart at Chittorgarh. It also has a sentimental significance as it is the birthplace of Mewar's legendary King Maharana Partap.

The Great Wall of India

Nested at over 6,233 feet above sea level at the tail end of the Aravalli range, the famous Udaipur Kumbhalgarh fort affords indiscriminate views of the dusty plains of Marwar. Standing on the ramparts of the mighty castle, look down at the gigantic 20 feet thick encircling outer wall which winds over the parched hills for 36 km and is perforated by seven gateways. As an exemplar of splendid masonry, it is alleged as being second only to the Great Wall of China. Where sentries once patrolled, enthusiast tourists now undertake the 2-day trek along the castle's circumference, looking at

Enjoy a vacation in the famous forts of Udaipurin Rajastha where the incessant wind seemed to whisper the legends of Kumbhalgarh, whereas the indefatigable bastions burn in quiescent fury, unable to share their long-hidden enigma. How it was conquered only once and that too because of a deceitful essence of poisoning its

water supply. How on another occasion, a young woman was coaxed to show the enemy the way in, by trailing tell-tale petals along a secret path. The plot was foiled and the unfortunate flower selling girl was bricked up alive in the outer wall. One can still see the faint, white painted outline of a women on the wall which verifies the site of the execution.

Peep Into The Regal Restroom

Climb the precipitous stairs and maze through the far-reaching corridors and copious courtyards to reach the eastern corner of the fort, where the regal sanitarium waits for the clack of your footsteps. Hey guys! Wait and have a look at the airy doomed chamber with four squatties arranged in a semi circle so that the maharani can perform her morning ablutions and ease herself of the satiety of courtly burdens in company of her intimates. The most interesting feature of the restroom is its 100 feet aperture, which decanted the excrements straight into the mouth of the pigs.

A Walk on The Clouds

If you want to experience heaven while still being on this planet, pay a visit to Badal Mahal at the famous Kumbhalgarh fort in Udaipur. Built by Rana Fateh Singh in the late 19th century, the rows of inner bastions soars high in the sky. Feel the mist that surrounds your silhouette and the wind that kisses your reflection on the pastel colored walls, while you gaze at the long serpentine lines of the fort walls and distant landscapes. Take a tour of Udaipur to see the major attraction of Kumbhalgarh Fort of Udaipur

Amidst The Wilds

Take a tour of the famous Kumbhalgarh fort to see some of the major attractions of Udaipur. Right beside the Kumbhalgarh fort in the Aravalli domain, spread over an area of 560 sq km, is the Kumbhalgarh sanctuary. Best known for its wolves who roam in herds of upto 40, the reserve is also a dwelling place for rare chowsinghas (four horned antelopes), nilgai, sloth bears, wild boar, sambar (large Asiatic deer), leopards, and jackals. 

The bird life at Kumbhalgarh is ineffable. The normally shy and incredible grey jungle fowl and white breasted kingfisher can be spotted here. Peacocks and Doves can be sighted frequently feeding on grains scattered by the jungle guards. The sanctuary is one of the few parks that allows people on horseback.

Rejoicing The Bygone Comfort

In today's modern era, when all royal forts are gradually transformed into heritage hotels, the Kumbhalgarh fort heritage hotel ranks among the best in Rajasthan. What sets it apart from other palace hotels is the fact that a great deal of careful thought and planning has gone into ensuring that it retains the flavor of a grand royal residence - the purpose it was built for - and yet offers every modern amenity, whilst retaining the charisma of a regal and serene palace. Spend atleast one night of your valuable holiday package in this heritage hotel, which will no doubt rich your memory about the royal lifestyles that the maharajahs of Marwar used to cherish.

Get Going

At two-and-a-half hour drive from the famous city of Udaipur, Kumbhalgarh fort can be easily accessed by hiring a private cab or taxi. However, if you want to save some money (and keep it to get yourself some memoirs), get on a State Transport bus that ply regularly from the city bus stand.

LALGARH

A Hideout In Desert - Lalgarh Palace

Sand storms lash the town in summer and a golden haze hides even the tallest buildings, as trees are bent by fierce winds. A land more hostile is difficult to imagine, and to construct a red sand stone palace in this inexorable ambiance is next to impossible. The rarity was achieved through an architectural plan drafted by Sir Swinton Jacob, the eminent architect of the early 20th century. And hence the greatest symbol of Bikaner's aspiration to be one of the world's modern

The famous Lallgarh Palace (named after maharajah Lall Singh, who spelt his name with two lls), on one hand served to portray Ganga Singh's endeavor to make Bikaner prudentially more liberated while on the other, it also served as a link with the continuing tradition of the past.

A Paradise of Red Sandstone

A huge but compact palace, Lalgarh Palace is built entirely of red sandstone embellished with magnificent filigree work and is an integrated example of Indo-Saracenic architecture. Its facade is almost entirely composed of the pierced stone screens called jaalis. A well known feature of Rajasthani architecture, the jaalis keep most of the sun out even as they let

The famous palace attractions of BIkaner lies in the main building that consists of the personal dwelling pads of several branches of the royal family, some of which are recently renovated while others still retain their past grandeur. Take for example the alcove where the Rajmata or Queen Mother resides, a section that has never being photographed because of the numerous shikar (hunting) trophies and old snapshots that embrace its walls. Walk over to the balcony to see the sprawling terraced lawns with blooming bougainvillea and peacocks dancing with tails fanned out, which make this palace a not-to-be missed visual retreat.

Nesting The Old Glory

Go through the Lalgarh palace museum in Rajasthan. The fort museum, located inside the Ganga Niwas, holds an unique omnibus of miniature paintings of Bikaner school, manuscripts, terracotta wares, armors, armaments and even a world war I bi-plane. The eye catching and soul soothing library of the Lalgarh palace is supposed to have the largest collection of original Sanskrit manuscripts on parchments, copper and gold or silver plaques. The exhibits are splendid masterpieces of Harappan civilization, Gupta and Kushan era, and sculptures of late classical time. A must see corner is the separate section displaying exclusive arts and crafts of the region. The museum is opened from 10 am to 4.30 pm and is closed on Fridays.

Cool Tips

For Lalgrah palace in Bikaner, you can choose between a good road ride or can relax in the metaled compartments of a broad gauge rail, because Bikaner has kept both its options open. Situated at 456 km from Delhi and 334 km from Jaipur, the city also offers paying guest accommodation facilities in reasonable prices at the Tourist Center, RTDC. Unmetered taxis, auto-rickshaws and tangas (horse drawn carriages) meander all across the city and will be privileged to shift you from one corner to another, in the city. Summers are hot, so get yourself light tropical clothes and manage to enter the palace at the time of opening to avoid an exposure to a sizzling hot weather.

OBJECTIVE

And that is India. The land of nirvana is fast emerging as a favoured place of medical treatment. In Delhi, foreign tourists can be seen moving around looking for treatment that's international and yet, cost-effective. With a large pool of highly trained doctors, riding on a technology wave, offering services priced at a fraction of those in the West, healthcare aims to revolutionize Delhi Tourism's success story. There is no waiting period either. In other countries even critical patients may have to wait for months. The National Health Service (NHS) in UK has fixed working hours for doctors. In addition, it proves much cheaper for patients to undergo cosmetic dentistry, robotic surgery, bariatric surgery (for obesity) or in vitro fertilisation (IVF), which are not covered under health insurance abroad. Besides, personalised nursing care and home treatment in this land of cordiality makes Delhi a superb place to rejuvenate. Options for post medical procedure holidays are aimed at complete recuperation of mind, body and soul. Tour operators have now started diversifying into the health tourism sector with many of them offering attractive packages in collaboration with city hospitals for a perfect health vacation.

It Is Because We Care Your Health

Everything is different here. The diagnosis, the treatment period and above all, the way patients are treated. From time immemorial, India caresses a holistic approach in according medicinal services. Delhi is no exception. Here treatment is based on the physio, psycho, socio, nutritional, ecological, environmental and spiritual needs of each individual. Its holistic therapy integrates traditional medical concepts like Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy with complimentary therapies like yoga

and acupuncture to fasten the process of healing. This exquisite bouquet undoubtedly provides a complete balance of physical, mental and emotional health blended impeccably with heart-warming cordiality and care, unmatched by any other.

What Gives An Extra Edge To Our Medical Services

With a tag of exceptional quality, affordability, availability and speed, medical tourism has received a shot in the arm. Upmarket hospitals are all polishing their act and re-inventing services to meet needs and interests. Here is a list of the facilities that private hospitals provide to medical tourists :

o They sincerely respond to the first and foremost requirement of a medical traveller, airport transfer in car/ambulance, whatever the case may be.

o Besides affording doctors who are proficent in english, most hospitals even provide interpreters, that makes a clear understanding of the patient's ailments.

o The hospitals also come forward to help you with visa and foreign exchange assistance.

o Caressing an aroma of exquisite hospitality, they also take care of food, that are simultaneously hygenic and delicious, to suit your palate.

o Save some critical cases, follow up cases are often accompanied with local sightseeing, shopping at big malls and prayers at famous churches.

Hospitals With World Class Hospitality

Delhi HospitalWith some of the best hospitals in the world, Delhi could just be the cure to your ills. Or may be more than that.. Thankfully Delhi has the technology and the skilled super specialists coupled with sound infrastructure and professional management to take on international competition. For any mortal ailment, reserve one of the opulent suites of the eminent Apollo Hospitals, nestling on the rippleless Mathura Road. With its eight state-of-the-art cardiac catheterization labs, these geniuses have created wonder in plain balloon angioplasty, directional coronary arthectomy and non-surgical closure of heart holes. The pioneers in cordial medical treatments, the famed All India Institute of Medical Sciences on the Ring Road is famed for its impressive contribution in the fields of medical education, research and specialized treatment. The primary objectives of the institute are to demonstrate a high standard of medical education, train personnel and conduct research in the field of medical sciences.

Hopping The Visa Hurdle

Due to a recent swell in the number of foreign patients, the Indian government has set up a system to fast track medical visas and a National Accreditation Health Board for maintaining international standards. This visais granted to those seeking medical attendance in reputed and recognised specialised hospitals across the country. As medical tourists are usually required to visit the city again for a follow-up treatment, a tourist visa can prove cumbersome. The initial period of a medical visa may be upto a period of one year or the period of treatment, whichever is less, which can be extended for a further period of one year. Attendant or family members of the patients coming to India for treatment shall be granted miscellaneous visa co-terminus with the M-visa of the patient. Known as 'MX' visa, they may be granted to spouse or blood relations of the patient.

Worthy Medical Information for Tourist

Medical tourism as an industry has taken concrete shape and has become extremely popular globally as the Ministry of Health - Family Welfare and the Ministry of Tourism thrashing out the intricacies involved such as price banding, hospital accreditation, quality control, categorization and selection of hospitals etc. People around the globe are generating tremendous faith in the medical facilities and the treatment provided to them as the statistics shows, there is a 15% increase in health tourists every year. Every month, a private hospital in metros attracts a quite a number of foreign patients through tour operators.

The basic reasons are -

o The cost of any treatment is 20 to 30% cheaper in India then in western world. That to with extremely successful results. One of the main reasons of growing of Health Tourism in India.

o The treatments that are fast coming in demand include cardiac care (bypass, angioplasty), orthopaedic surgery (knee and hip replacements), neuro sciences (tumour, aneurysm) and cancer treatment (radiotherapy), besides paediatrics with superspecialities like paediatric hepatology or urology.

o Cosmetic surgery & IVF, too, are taking off as these aren't covered by insurance anywhere.

o Preventive health screeing may not attract people by itself, but available at about 1/7th the cost of that in UK, tourists may prefer to get their annual check-ups here.

o Delhi, over the pages of history, has evolved as an amazing palette of ancient traditions and valued culture, that finds its way through the brushes of eminent artists and amazing craftsmenship. The definition of Delhi cannot be said

without the essence of a rich art heritage that dots the beautiful land of this northern state. Still, Delhi doesn't have an art form of its own. The impressive array that you see today is a result of innumerable invasions and migrations that slice the heart of historic Delhi. In short, it can well be referred as a melting pot of diverse cultures and dreams that has gifted Delhi, its own idiosyncratic way to enchant. Being the capital of the nation, Delhi not only boasts of myriad museums and art galleries but also plays host to a lot of events involving visual and performing arts.

o Portraying A Heart of Exquisite Artoo With a dream to hold the enthralling world of art in its womb, Delhi came up

with many curious museums and worshops of beauty, with a commitment towards creating a greater awareness of Indian art. Way back in 1993, the Delhi Art Gallery was established, showcasing works of a few young and upcoming artists. Today, as part of their collection, Delhi Art Gallery affords a comprehensive selection of 20th century Indian art and an impeccable blend of modern and contemporary art of India brought from several regions where urban art practice has had its dynamic presence. In keeping with this objective, the gallery started collecting and showcasing the works of artists like Rabin Mondal, Gopal Ghose, Chittaprosad, H.A. Gade, Nikhil Biswas, Laxman Pai, Reddeppa Naidu, Devyani Krishna, Prokash Karmarkar, Ambadas, and Himmat Shah among the others. Wander around the world of beauty and you can even take a few souvenirs with you back. For a fascinating experience of traditional Indian crafts in textiles, metal, wood and ceramics visit the Crafts Museum, located in the Aditi Pavilion at the Pragati Maidan Exhibition Grounds, Mathura Rd. It is part of a village life complex where you can behold a rural lifestyle with the artisans working at their stalls and creating magic with their fingers.

o Delhi Crafts

o Architecture That Says Wow!o o Delhi in itself is an opulent bouquet of architectural heritages that reign the

21st century heart of India. So rich is the heritage - both secular and sacred - ranging from grand Mughal forts to the towering temples portraying exquisite architecture. Somewhere it is the ornate Nagara style, somewhere it is the opulent Gothis architecture. Be it the exquisite Mughal style of construction or the Colonial stairs to beauty, every monument is going to amaze you in its own way. Visit the world famous Red Fort, nestling amidst the colourful market of Chandni Chowk in Old Delhi, and experience a magnificent work of art in marble and red sandstone, that still rules the heart of Delhites. Move on to the

greens of Central Delhi, embracing some of the finest creations of the Days of the Raj, the colonial India. But, perhaps the most impressive attraction of Delhi is the brand new Akshardham Temple, nestling on the pristine banks of river Yamuna. Built in just five years with the help of 11,000 artisans and volunteers, the temple is a stunning tribute to the grand tradition of Indian temple architecture.

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o For A Memorable Holidayo Searching for Tour? Contact us

o o The whole of Delhi springs up to life during fairs and festivals, when artists

from all over India and abroad crowd here to showcase their individual works of art. Thanks to the 24x7 idea of art exhibitions, everyday is a fair day and tourists can enjoy beauty whenever they wish to. Remember to visit Dilli Haat, if you want to pick up some exquisite regional artefacts and pottery. One can also visit the numerous emporia that line the sprawling avenues of Central Delhi, precisely near the bustling Connaught Circle.