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1. Introduction Enhancement of ICT in Tunisia represents one of the first objectives aimed by deciders in their development plans. The first factors which can help in making good decision in this field are reliable ICT statistics. Establishment of a communicative organization between offices.
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Training Workshop on Development of Core Statistical indicators for ICTs
Tunisian Experience in ICT indicators Collection.
Tunisian presentation
June 2005JALLOULI Mohamed AmineStatistics and Data Analysis Engineer
National Institute of Statistics
Table of contents
1. Introduction2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT
indicators4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access
and use in Tunisia6. Conclusions and perspectives
1. Introduction
Enhancement of ICT in Tunisia represents one of the first objectives aimed by deciders in their development plans.
The first factors which can help in making good decision in this field are reliable ICT statistics.
Establishment of a communicative organization between offices.
1. Introduction
NIS
Census
MCT
Customs MHE TelecomCBT and SBT
MEDIC
NRE
ASEEA
TAI
1. Introduction
Tunisian experience:
1- National Institute Of Statistics (NIS) 2- Ministry of Communication
Technologies (MCT)
3- Tunisian Agency of Internet (TAI)
Table of contents
1. Introduction
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT indicators
4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access
and use in Tunisia6. Conclusions and perspectives
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
NIS missions: collecting, treating, analysing and diffusing statistical data related to the social and economic field.
Related surveys to ICT:1- General Census of Population and
Housing2- Employment Survey
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
Variables:Availability of fixed telephone line in
households.Number of mobile cellular subscribers per a
household.Availability of a computer in a household.
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
Number of individuals using Internet by location:
HomeWorkPlace of educationPublic Internet access centreOthers.
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
Number of hours of individual use of Internet during the week 21/04/2004 to 27/04/2004 by location:
Home Work Place of education Public Internet access centre Others.
Availability of electricity Availability of solar energy Availability of radio, TV and parabolic antenna.
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators (1)
Infrastructure and access core indicators Fixed telephone line per 100 inhabitants Mobile cellular subscribers per 100 inhabitants Computers per 100 inhabitants Percentage of population covered by the mobile cellular telephony Radio sets per 100 inhabitants TV sets per 100 inhabitants
Proportion of households that have at least one member who accesses Internet
2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators(2)
Core indicators on access and use of ICTs by households and individuals Proportion of households with a radio Proportion of households with a TV Proportion of households with a parabolic antenna Proportion of households with a fixed line telephone Proportion of households with a mobile cellular telephone Proportion of households with a computer Proportion of individuals with Internet access by location home work place of education public Internet access centre others Proportion of households with Internet access at home
Table of contents
1. Introduction2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators
3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT indicators
4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access
and use in Tunisia6. Conclusions and perspectives
3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT indicators
MCT goals: Development and modernization of the communication
infrastructures by extending nets and introducing new technologies,
Creation of an evolutive organisational platform to allow subcontracting to the private sector and thus the enhancement of the quality of services and the enterprise competitiveness,
Making human resources valuable by reorganizing the university education and by founding a new system of continuous learning and recycling
Development of international cooperation and partnership in the telecommunication field at national and international level.
3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT indicators
ICT data collection of MCT:National Park of ComputersEmployment in ICT enterprises ICT enterprisesFamiliar PC Intensions of investment in ICTQualification in computer sciences
3.1. National Park of Computers
Source: Exterior Trade files.Variables:
Number and value of imported ICT goods,Number and value of imported computers.
3.2. Employment in ICT enterprises
Source: National Repertoire of Enterprises (NRE) (Created by NIS).
NRE is the result of joining 2 administrative files: National Fund of Social Security General Direction of Fiscal Control
Variables: Number of ICT enterprises, Employment in ICT enterprises.
Note: enterprises related to ICTs are selected according to their economic activities.
3.3. ICT enterprises
Source: Annual Survey on Enterprises Economic Activities,
(Realized by NIS) Exterior Trade files.
Variables: Overturn of ICT enterprises, Exportation’s overturn of ICT enterprises.
Note: enterprises related to ICTs are selected according to their economic activities.
3.4. Familiar PC
Goal of the Familiar PC project:Enhance the ICT access and use among families
with low incomings. Source: Administrative files of
Central Bank of Tunisia, Solidarity Bank of Tunisia.
Variables: Number of sales of Familiars PCs, Number of Familiar PC deliveries, Number of SBT approvals, Value of loans which are granted.
3.5. Intensions of investment in ICT
Source: administrative files of “Agency of Industry promotion”
Variables:Amounts of investment in ICTs,Employment to be created,Number of investment projects,Amounts of investment in software,Amounts of investment in services.
3.6. Qualification in computer sciences
Source: administrative files of “Ministry of High Education ”
Variables:Number of qualified students in computer
sciences,Number of equivalences in computer
sciences,Number of students in computer sciences,Number of teachers in computer sciences.
3.7. ICT indicators of MCT (1)
Infrastructure and access core indicators Fixed telephone line per 100 inhabitants Mobile cellular subscribers per 100 inhabitants Computers per 100 inhabitants Percentage of population covered by the mobile cellular telephony Number of Publitels (Public pay phone) Number of public terminals (Publitel + Publitfax) Number of imported computers Total amount of computers products Numbers of computers at national level Number of Familiar PC sales Number of individuals with Internet access per 100 inhabitants Number of Internet subscribers per 100 inhabitants Number of web sites
3.7. ICT indicators of MCT (2)
Core indicators on access and use of ICTs by households and individuals Proportion of individuals with a fixed line telephone Proportion of individuals with a mobile cellular telephone Proportion of individuals with a computer Proportion of individuals with Internet access at home Rate of computer penetration in households Rate of Internet penetration in households Number of individuals with Internet access Number of Internet subscribers
Core ICT sector indicators on access and use of ICTs by businesses
Proportion of ICT goods importations according the global importations
Overturn of ICT enterprises
Employment in ICT enterprises
Table of contents
1. Introduction2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT
indicators
4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators
5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access and use in Tunisia
6. Conclusions and perspectives
4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators
Missions: Development of new applications and Internet
services in Tunisia, Installation of national network (education network,
health network, …), Management and registration of the “TN” domain
names, Web hosting, Organisation of seminars and training on Internet
technologies. Source: Its own administrative files.
4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators
Number of Internet Service ProvidersNumber of web sitesNumber of domains registred under the domain name "TN"
by the type of linkRTC monposteRTC multiposteX25ADSLISDNSpecialised lines
by sector of activityEducationHigh education and researchPublic institutionshealthAgriculturePrivate Internet Service Provider
by Internet Service ProviderNumber of individuals with Internet access per 100 inhabitantsNumber of Internet subscribers per 100 inhabitants
Core indicators on access and use of ICTs by households and individuals
Infrastructure and access core indicators
Number of Internet subscribers / number of e-mail addresses
Table of contents
1. Introduction2. National Institute of Statistics ICT indicators3. Ministry of Communication Technologies ICT
indicators4. Tunisian Agency of Internet ICT indicators
5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access and use in Tunisia
6. Conclusions and perspectives
5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access and use in Tunisia
Entry of private mobile telephony operator, Creation of “Elgazala Pole of Communication
Technologies” hosting a number of multinational and national companies, related to the ICT sector,
The creation of the “Technological Park of Communications” to support scientific and technologic researches and learning increased the number of qualified employees in the ICT field.
5. Principal realizations enhancing ICT access and use in Tunisia
The presidential project of the “Familiar PC” started since 2001 enhanced the ICT access and use among families with low incoming. For example, the proportion of Familiar PCs in 2001 represents 30% of the imported computers.
The creation of the “National Centre of Computers for Children” and 22 other “Regional Centres of Computers for Children” involved the education of 58100 children
The Internet connectivity is being generalized by the creation of 5 private Internet Access Providers which increased the number Internet users from 150000 in 1999 to 810000 in January 2005.
6. Conclusions and perspectives
Thanks to NIS surveys, GCPH, the administrative files of customs and those of the TAI, … most of the ICT indicators dealing with Individuals and households InfrastructureAre available.Those of Business are still few.Some specific ICT surveys shall be done in
the near future, specially in businesses.
Thank you for your attention…