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#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders
10.30.17Dr. Karen Hickman [email protected]
Deputy Superintendent of Academic AchievementDr. Marsha Jones [email protected]
Executive Director, Curriculum & InstructionJanet Nuzzie [email protected]
Instructional Specialist - Elementary Mathematics
@dr_majones @janetdnuzzie
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our District PLC Goal:
• To equip campus administrators and teacher leaders with the tools necessary to transform teacher teams into collaborative, interdependent teams with a collective investment in the learning of all students
• Our Session Goals:• Our First Steps• Our Second Steps• Our Next Steps
Pasadena ISD Presentation for TX ASCD Transforming School Culture:
Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders
Session Description:
Organizational transformation is a team effort. This session will focus on how one district is working to equip campus administrators and teacher leaders with the tools necessary to transform teacher teams into collaborative, interdependent teams with a collective investment in the learning of all students. Join us as we explore how our district has utilized these efforts to develop the leadership skills of all stakeholders and the evidence of student achievement that supports these efforts. Contact Information:
Dr. Karen Hickman, Deputy Superintendent of Academic Achievement [email protected]
Dr. Marsha Jones, Executive Director, Curriculum & Instruction [email protected] @dr_majones
Janet Nuzzie, Instructional Specialist - Elementary Mathematics [email protected] @janetdnuzzie
Key Points/Notes:
Our First Steps Our Second Steps Our Next Steps
Twitter Hashtag: #PISDPLC
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Pasadena ISD: Demographics
• 68 campuses• 56,137 students
• African American: 8%• Hispanic: 83%• White: 6%• Asian: 3%• LEP: 30%• Economically Disadvantaged: 78%
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our First Steps
• District Data Cycle
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common Assessments Across
Teams
Analyze Data from Common
Assessments and Plan for Re-teaching and
Enrichment
Develop Assessments for Targeted SEs and Collaborate to Plan
Instruction
TEKS
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our First Steps
• Common Formative Assessments “In high-performing PLCs, the assessment process must also include team-developed common formative assessments as team members attempt to answer the second critical question of the PLCs: “How do we know our students are learning?” Learning by Doing (Solution Tree, 2016, pg. 163)
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our First Steps
• Here’s What! So What? Now What?
27%4%5%64%*
Here’s What! What happened?
So What? So what does that mean?
Now What? So what do we do now?
What do we do for the students that have demonstrated mastery of the concept(s)? What do we do for the students that have not demonstrated mastery of the concept(s)? How will we know when students have mastered the concept(s)?
Adapted from Data Driven Dialogue (Lipton and Wellman, 2003) and Professional Learning Communities at Work (DuFour and Eaker, 1998)
SMART Goal (Strategic/Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Results Oriented, Time-Bound)
Pasadena ISD
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our First Steps
• District PLC Cycle
• Materials• Before the Meeting• During the Meeting• After the Meeting
Pasadena ISD
District PLC Cycle: K-4 Mathematics
•Meet before the start of the grading period•Establish norms for team planning meetings/team data meetings•Use PISD Scope & Sequence to determine pacing calendar for grading period
Team Planning Meeting 1: Grading Period Overview
•Meet before the start of each unit/bundle •Determine and record "What is it we expect our students to learn?"•Determine and record "How will we know when they have learned it?"•Develop common assessment for unit/bundle•Plan instruction (Whole Group, Guided Math, Work Stations) for unit/bundle
Team Planning Meeting 2: Unit/Bundle Instruction
•Facilitate TEKS-aligned instruction for unit/bundle•Use formative assessment to monitor student progress during unit/bundle•Use anecdotal notes to record student progress during unit/bundle•Administer common assessment (end of the unit/bundle) or curriculum-based
assessment (end of grading period)
Facilitate Instruction
•Meet once per week during unit/bundle•Analyze formative assessment data•Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?"•Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?"•Determine action plan for reteaching, remediation, enrichment, and/or extension
Team Data Meeting 3: Formative Data
•Meet at the end of each bundle/unit and grading period •Analyze data from common assessment (end of the bundle/unit) or curriculum-based
assessment (end of the grading period)•Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?"•Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?"•Determine action plan for reteaching, remediation, enrichment, and/or extension
Team Data Meeting 4: Summative Data
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common
Assessments Across Teams
Analyze Data from Common Assessments
and Plan for Re-teaching and Enrichment
Develop Assessments for
Targeted SEs and Collaborate
to Plan Instruction
TEKS
Pasadena ISD
Materials: � Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Mathematician’s Workshop Instructional Resources (Math Routines, Math Review, Math Instruction, Math Share) � Standard Clarifications (current grading period), Report Card Scoring Rubrics (K-2), and I Can Statements (K-4) (current grading period) � Bundle Assessments (K-4), Quick Checks (K-4), and Assessment Clarifications (3-4) (current grading period) � CBA Blueprint (current grading period) � PLC Data Cycle Team Meeting Dates (K-2, 3-4) � Netbooks, Printer, Promethean Board
Before the Meeting (Mathematics Peer Facilitator & Mathematics Teachers):
� Gather materials � Individually review the Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Individually review the Bundle Assessment (K-4), Quick Checks (K-4), and Assessment Clarifications (3-4) for each Student Expectation (current grading period) � Individually review the TEKS and Report Card Scoring Rubric (K-2)/I Can Statements (K-4) for each Student Expectation (current grading period) � Individually review the CBA Blueprint (current grading period)
During the Meeting:
� Assign jobs (ex. Timekeeper, Recorder, Questioner, Gatekeeper, etc.) � Establish norms for team planning meetings/team data meetings � Share celebrations � Examine Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance � Examine Bundle Assessment (K-4), Quick Checks (K-4), and Assessment Clarifications (3-4) (current grading period) � Examine TEKS and Report Card Scoring Rubric (K-2)/I Can Statements (K-4) (current grading period) � Examine Scope & Sequence: Instructional Calendar and confirm pacing of standards � Complete the PLC Data Cycle Team Meeting Dates (K-2, 3-4) � Determine instructional support needed from Mathematics Peer Facilitator (clarification of TEKS, etc.)
After the Meeting:
� Begin preparation for Team Planning Meeting: Unit/Bundle Instruction
District PLC Cycle: K-4 Mathematics
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common
Assessments across Teams
Analyze Data from Common Assessments
and Plan for Re-teaching and Enrichment
Develop Assessments for
Targeted SEs and Collaborate
to Plan Instruction
TEKS
•Meet before the start of the grading period•Establish norms for team planning meetings/team data meetings•Use PISD Scope & Sequence to determine pacing calendar for grading periodTeam Planning Meeting 1:
Grading Period Overview
Pasadena ISD
Materials: � Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Mathematician’s Workshop Checklist: Instructional Planning � Mathematician’s Workshop Instructional Resources (Math Routines, Math Review, Math Instruction, Math Share) � TEKS Analysis Documents (one per Standard Clarification) � Standard Clarifications (current grading period), Report Card Scoring Rubrics (K-2), and I Can Statements (K-4) (current grading period) � Bundle Assessments (K-4), Quick Checks (K-4), and Assessment Clarifications (3-4) (current grading period) � Mathematician’s Workshop: Lesson Plan Overview � Netbooks, Printer, Promethean Board
Before the meeting (Mathematics Peer Facilitator & Mathematics Teachers): � Gather materials � Individually review the notes from the Team Planning Meeting: Grading Period Overview � Individually review the Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Individually review the Bundle Assessment (K-4), Quick Check (K-4), and Assessment Clarifications (3-4) for each Student Expectation and complete Part A (The End in
Mind) of the TEKS Analysis Document � Individually review the Standard Clarification (TEKS, Vertical Alignment, Possible Core Vocabulary, TEKS Clarifications, Instructional Clarifications) and Report Card
Scoring Rubric (K-2)/I Can Statements (K-4) for each Student Expectation and complete Part B (TEKS Clarifications) of the TEKS Analysis Document
During the meeting: � Assign jobs (ex. Timekeeper, Recorder, Questioner, Gatekeeper, etc.) � Review meeting norms and share celebrations � Debrief individual analysis of TEKS (using TEKS Analysis Documents) � Determine and record "What is it we expect our students to learn?" � Determine and record "How will we know when they have learned it?" � Develop common assessment for unit/bundle & determine passing standards (the evidence of student mastery for each task) � Optional for Meeting 2: Use the Mathematician’s Workshop Checklist: Instructional Planning to complete Mathematician’s Workshop: Lesson Plan Overview for
unit/bundle, including Support for Bilingual Instruction � Optional for Meeting 2: Enter detailed lesson plans into Eduphoria � Determine instructional support needed from Mathematics Peer Facilitator (modeling of instructional strategies, etc.)
After the meeting: � Facilitate TEKS-aligned instruction for unit/bundle � Use formative assessment to monitor student progress during unit/bundle � Use anecdotal notes to record student progress during unit/bundle � Administer common assessment (end of the unit/bundle) or curriculum-based assessment (end of grading period)
District PLC Cycle: K-4 Mathematics
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common
Assessments Across Teams
Analyze Data from Common Assessments
and Plan for Re-teaching and Enrichment
Develop Assessments for
Targeted SEs and Collaborate
to Plan Instruction
TEKS
•Meet before the start of each unit/bundle •Determine and record "What is it we expect our students to learn?"•Determine and record "How will we know when they have learned it?"•Develop common assessment for unit/bundle•Plan instruction (Whole Group, Guided Math, Work Stations) for unit/bundle
Team Planning Meeting 2: Unit/Bundle Instruction
Pasadena ISD
Materials: � Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Standard Clarifications (current grading period) � Formative Assessment Data (including student work and data reports) � Here’s What! So What? Now What? Data Analysis Tool
Before Meeting (Mathematics Peer Facilitator & Mathematics Teachers):
� Gather materials � Individually analyze formative assessment data (including student work and data reports) � Record analysis on the Here’s What! So What? Now What? Data Analysis Tool
During the Meeting:
� Assign jobs (ex. Timekeeper, Recorder, Questioner, Gatekeeper, etc.) � Review meeting norms and share celebrations � Debrief individual analysis of formative assessment data (including student work and data reports) � Identify effective instructional practices as evidenced in the data � Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?" � Determine action plan for reteaching/remediation and action plan for reassessment � Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?" � Determine action plan for enrichment/extension � Enter plans for reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension into Eduphoria � Determine instructional support needed from Mathematics Peer Facilitator (guidance for PIE time planning, etc.)
After the Meeting
� Facilitate plans for reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension � Use formative assessment to monitor student progress during reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension � Use anecdotal notes to record student progress during reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension
District PLC Cycle: K-4 Mathematics
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common
Assessments Across Teams
Analyze Data from Common Assessments
and Plan for Re-teaching and Enrichment
Develop Assessments for
Targeted SEs and Collaborate
to Plan Instruction
TEKS
•Meet once per week during unit/bundle•Analyze formative assessment data•Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?"•Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?"•Determine action plan for reteaching, remediation, enrichment, and/or extension
Team Data Meeting 3: Formative Data
Pasadena ISD
Materials: � Scope & Sequence: Year at a Glance & Instructional Calendar � Standard Clarifications (current grading period) � Common Assessment Data and/or Curriculum-Based Assessment Data (including student work and data reports) � Here’s What! So What? Now What? Data Analysis Tool � CBA Data Team Cycle Analysis Tool for “Here’s What!” � Data Team Cycle Template: Mathematics
Before the Meeting (Mathematics Peer Facilitator & Mathematics Teachers): � Gather materials � Individually analyze common assessment data and/or curriculum-based assessment data (including student work and data reports) � Record analysis of the lowest-performing student expectations on the Here’s What! So What? Now What? Data Analysis Tool � Complete the CBA Data Team Cycle Analysis Tool for “Here’s What!” (CBA)
During the Meeting: � Assign jobs (ex. Timekeeper, Recorder, Questioner, Gatekeeper, etc.) � Review meeting norms and share celebrations � Debrief individual analysis of common assessment data and/or curriculum-based assessment data (including student work and data reports) � Complete the Data Team Cycle Template: Mathematics Sections 1 & 2 � Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?" � Determine action plan for reteaching/remediation and action plan for reassessment � Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?" � Determine action plan for enrichment/extension � Complete the Data Team Cycle Template: Mathematics Section 3 � Complete the Data Team Cycle Template: Mathematics Sections 4 & 5 � Enter plans for reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension into Eduphoria � Determine instructional support needed from Mathematics Peer Facilitator (guidance for PIE time planning, etc.)
After the Meeting: � Facilitate plans for reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension � Use formative assessment to monitor student progress during reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension � Use anecdotal notes to record student progress during reteaching/remediation and enrichment/extension
District PLC Cycle: K-4 Mathematics
Facilitate Instruction and Monitor with
Formative Assessments
Administer Common
Assessments Across Teams
Analyze Data from Common Assessments
and Plan for Re-teaching and Enrichment
Develop Assessments for
Targeted SEs and Collaborate
to Plan Instruction
TEKS •Meet at the end of each bundle/unit and grading period •Analyze data from common assessment (end of the bundle/unit) or curriculum-based assessment (end of the grading period)•Discuss "How will we respond when some students do not learn?"•Discuss "How will we respond when some students already know it?"•Determine action plan for reteaching, remediation, enrichment, and/or extension
Team Data Meeting 4: Summative Data
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Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Turn & Talk
• What steps has your district taken to support the implementation of common assessments?
• How could the tools shared today be used to support your efforts?
• What are some “take-aways” from the conversations thus far?
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative • Logistics (Who, What, When, Where, Why, How)
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative Session 1
Learning by Doing, Chapters 1 & 2 1: A Guide to Action for PLCs at Work
2: Defining a Clear and Compelling Purpose
PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative Session 2
Learning by Doing, Chapters 3 & 9 3: Building the Collaborative Culture of a PLC
9: Addressing Conflict and Celebrating in a PLC
PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative Session 3
Learning by Doing, Chapters 4 & 5 4: Creating a Results Orientation in a PLC
5: Establishing a Focus on Learning
PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative Session 4
Learning by Doing, Chapters 6 & 7 6: Creating Team-Developed Common Formative Assessments
7: Responding When Some Students Don’t Learn
Big Ideas: Session 1 • Cultural Shifts in a PLC • Defining PLCs • The 3 Big Ideas of a PLC • The 4 Critical Questions of a PLC • Defining Loose & Tight Elements of a PLC • The Foundation of a PLC
Big Ideas: Session 2
• Defining Team (vs. Group) • The Purpose of Norms & Establishing Norms • Establishing Collective Commitments • Critical Issues for Team Consideration • Responding to Resistance and Managing Conflict
Big Ideas: Session 3 • Creating a Results Orientation • SMART Goals • Attainable Goals & Stretch Goals • Celebrations in a PLC • Guaranteed and Viable Curriculum
Big Ideas: Session 4 • Common Formative Assessment • Systematic Process for Intervention • Protocols for Examining Student Achievement Data • Carol Dweck’s Mindset
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Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
Cultural Shifts in a Professional Learning Community
A PLC shifts efforts from … A PLC shifts efforts to …
Learning by Doing (Solution Tree)
Cultural Shifts in a Professional Learning Community
a focus on teaching planning for short-term wins
engaging collaborative teams in building shared knowledge regarding essential
curriculum a focus on learning
balanced assessments
providing individual teachers with curriculum documents such as state standards and
curriculum guides
collaborative teams of teachers helping each other improve
collaborative teams establishing the priority of respective learning standards
Individual teacher assessments a language of complaint
each teacher clarifying what students must learn invitational support outside of the school day
assessing impact on the basis of teacher satisfaction (“did you like it?”)
teachers gathering data from their individually constructed tests in order to
assign grades
collaborative teams acquiring information from common assessments in order to (1) inform their individual and collective practice and (2) respond to students who need additional time and support
an over-reliance on one kind of assessment
directed (that is, required) support occurring during the school day
individual teachers attempting to discover ways to improve results
a language of commitment long-term strategic planning
assessing impact on the basis of evidence of improved student learning
assessments developed jointly be collaborative teams
Learning by Doing (Solution Tree)
258 |
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REPRODUCIBLE
Cultural Shifts in a Professional Learning Community
A Shift in Fundamental Purpose
From a focus on teaching . . . to a focus on learning
From emphasis on what was taught . . . to a fixation on what students learned
From coverage of content . . . to demonstration of proficiency
From providing individual teachers with curriculum documents such as state standards and curriculum guides . . .
to engaging collaborative teams in building shared knowledge regarding essential curriculum
A Shift in Use of Assessments
From infrequent summative assessments . . . to frequent common formative assessments
From assessments to determine which students failed to learn by the deadline . . .
to assessments to identify students who need additional time and support
From assessments used to reward and punish students . . .
to assessments used to inform and motivate students
From assessing many things infrequently . . . to assessing a few things frequently
From individual teacher assessments . . . to collaborative team–developed assessments
From each teacher determining the criteria to use in assessing student work . . .
to collaborative teams clarifying the criteria and ensuring consistency among team members when assessing student work
From an over-reliance on one kind of assessment . . . to balanced assessments
From focusing on average scores . . . to monitoring each student’s proficiency in every essential skill
A Shift in the Response When Students Don’t Learn
From individual teachers determining the appropriate response . . .
to a systematic response that ensures support for every student
From fixed time and support for learning . . . to time and support for learning as variables
From remediation . . . to intervention
From invitational support outside of the school day . . . to directed (that is, required) support occurring during the school day
From one opportunity to demonstrate learning . . . to multiple opportunities to demonstrate learning
page 1 of 3
| 259
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REPRODUCIBLE
A Shift in the Work of Teachers
From isolation . . . to collaboration
From each teacher clarifying what students must learn . . .
to collaborative teams building shared knowledge and understanding about essential learning
From each teacher assigning priority to different learning standards . . .
to collaborative teams establishing the priority of respective learning standards
From each teacher determining the pacing of the curriculum . . .
to collaborative teams of teachers agreeing on common pacing
From individual teachers attempting to discover ways to improve results . . .
to collaborative teams of teachers helping each other improve
From privatization of practice . . . to open sharing of practice
From decisions made on the basis of individual preferences . . .
to decisions made collectively by building shared knowledge of best practice
From “collaboration lite” on matters unrelated to student achievement . . .
to collaboration explicitly focused on issues and questions that most impact student achievement
From an assumption that these are “my students, those are your students” . . .
to an assumption that these are “our students”
A Shift in Focus
From an external focus on issues outside of the school . . .
to an internal focus on steps the staff can take to improve the school
From a focus on inputs . . . to a focus on results
From goals related to completion of projects and activities . . .
to SMART goals demanding evidence of student learning
From teachers gathering data from their individually constructed tests in order to assign grades . . .
to collaborative teams acquiring information from common assessments in order to inform their individual and collective practice and respond to students who need additional time and support
A Shift in School Culture
From independence . . . to interdependence
From a language of complaint . . . to a language of commitment
From long-term strategic planning . . . to planning for short-term wins
From infrequent generic recognition . . . to frequent specific recognition and a culture of celebration that creates many winners
page 2 of 3
260 |
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REPRODUCIBLE
A Shift in Professional Development
From external training (workshops and courses) . . . to job-embedded learning
From the expectation that learning occurs infrequently (on the few days devoted to professional development) . . .
to an expectation that learning is ongoing and occurs as part of routine work practice
From presentations to entire faculties . . . to team-based action research
From learning by listening . . . to learning by doing
From learning individually through courses and workshops . . .
to learning collectively by working together
From assessing impact on the basis of teacher satisfaction (“Did you like it?”) . . .
to assessing impact on the basis of evidence of improved student learning
From short-term exposure to multiple concepts and practices . . .
to sustained commitment to limited focused initiatives
page 3 of 3
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
We use the results of our common assessments to assist each other in building on strengths and addressing weaknesses as part of an ongoing process of continuous improvement designed to help students achieve at higher levels.
We have developed frequent common formative assessments that help us determine each student’s mastery of essential learning.
| 69
Learning by Doing © 2006, 2010, 2016 Solution Tree Press • SolutionTree.comVisit go.SolutionTree.com/PLCbooks to download this free reproducible.
REPRODUCIBLE
Critical Issues for Team Consideration
Team Name:
Team Members:
Use the following rating scale to indicate the extent to which each statement is true of your team.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0
Not True of Our Team Our Team Is Addressing This True of Our Team
1. We have identified team norms and protocols to guide us in working together.
2. We have analyzed student achievement data and established SMART goals to improve on this level of achievement we are working interdependently to attain (SMART goals are specific and strategic, measurable, attainable, results oriented, and time bound. SMART goals are discussed at length on page 89).
3. Each team member is clear on the knowledge, skills, and dispositions (that is, the essential learning) that students will acquire as a result of our course or grade level and each unit within the course or grade level.
4. We have aligned the essential learning with state and district standards and the high-stakes assessments required of our students.
5. We have identified course content and topics we can eliminate to devote more time to the essential curriculum.
6. We have agreed on how to best sequence the content of the course and have estab-lished pacing guides to help students achieve the intended essential learning.
7. We have identified the prerequisite knowledge and skills students need in order to master the essential learning of each unit of instruction.
8. We have identified strategies and created instruments to assess whether students have the prerequisite knowledge and skills.
9. We have developed strategies and systems to assist students in acquiring prerequi-site knowledge and skills when they are lacking in those areas.
10. We have developed frequent common formative assessments that help us determine each student’s mastery of essential learning.
11. We have established the proficiency standard we want each student to achieve on each skill and concept examined with our common assessments.
page 1 of 2
70 |
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REPRODUCIBLE
12. We use the results of our common assessments to assist each other in building on strengths and addressing weaknesses as part of an ongoing process of continuous improvement designed to help students achieve at higher levels.
13. We use the results of our common assessments to identify students who need addi-tional time and support to master essential learning, and we work within the systems and processes of the school to ensure they receive that support.
14. We have agreed on the criteria we will use in judging the quality of student work related to the essential learning of our course, and we continually practice applying those criteria to ensure we are consistent.
15. We have taught students the criteria we will use in judging the quality of their work and provided them with examples.
16. We have developed or utilized common summative assessments that help us assess the strengths and weaknesses of our program.
17. We have established the proficiency standard we want each student to achieve on each skill and concept examined with our summative assessments.
18. We formally evaluate our adherence to team norms and the effectiveness of our team at least twice each year.
page 2 of 2
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
Learning by Doing © 2006, 2010 Solution Tree Press • solution-tree comVisit go.solution-tree.com/PLCbooks to download this page
REPRoDuCibLE | 137
Comments to the Facilitator: This activity will enable a group to develop a set of operating norms or ground rules. In existing groups, anonymity will help ensure that everyone is able to express their ideas freely. For this reason, it is essential to provide pens or pencils or to ask that everyone use the same type of writing implement.
Supplies: Index cards, pens or pencils, poster paper, display board, tape, tacks
Time: Two hours
Directions1. Explain to the group that effective groups generally have a set of norms that govern
individual behavior, facilitate the work of the group, and enable the group to accom-plish its task.
2. Provide examples of norms.
3. Recommend to the group that it establish a set of norms:
� To ensure that all individuals have the opportunity to contribute in the meeting;
� To increase productivity and effectiveness; and
� To facilitate the achievement of its goals.
4. Give five index cards and the same kind of writing tool to each person in the group.
5. Ask each person to reflect on and record behaviors they consider ideal behaviors for a group. Ask them to write one idea on each of their cards. Time: 10 minutes.
6. Shuffle all the cards together. Every effort should be made to provide anonymity for individuals, especially if the group has worked together before.
7. Turn cards face up and read each card aloud. Allow time for the group members to discuss each idea. Tape or tack each card to a display board so that all group mem-bers can see it. As each card is read aloud, ask the group to determine if it is similar to another idea that already has been expressed. Cards with similar ideas should be grouped together.
8. When all of the cards have been sorted, ask the group to write the norm suggested by each group of cards. Have one group member record these new norms on a large sheet of paper.
9. Review the proposed norms with the group. Determine whether the group can sup-port the norms before the group adopts them.
Used with permission of the National Staff Development Council, www.nsdc.org, 2006. All rights reserved. Adapted from Tools for Change Workshops by Robby Champion. Oxford, OH: National Staff Development Council, 1993.
Page 1 of 2
Developing Norms
138 | REPRoDuCibLE
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When Establishing Norms, Consider: Proposed Norm
Time
� Whendowemeet?
� Willwesetabeginningandendingtime?
� Willwestartandendontime?
Listening
� Howwillweencouragelistening?
� Howwillwediscourageinterrupting?
Confidentiality
� Willthemeetingsbeopen?
� Willwhatwesayinthemeetingbeheldinconfidence?
� Whatcanbesaidafterthemeeting?
Decision Making
� Howwillwemakedecisions?
� Areweanadvisoryoradecision-makingbody?
� Willwereachdecisionsbyconsensus?
� Howwillwedealwithconflicts?
Participation
� Howwillweencourageeveryone’sparticipation?
� Willwehaveanattendancepolicy?
Expectations
� Whatdoweexpectfrommembers?
� Arethererequirementsforparticipation?
Used with permission of the National Staff Development Council, www nsdc org, 2006 All rights reserved From Keys�to�Successful�Meetings by Stephanie Hirsh, Ann Delehant, and Sherry Sparks �Oxford, OH: National Staff Development Council, 1994
Page 2 of 2
6 Tips for Creating Norms (pg. 73-74)
1. Each team should create its own norms. 2. Norms should be stated as commitments to act or
behave in certain ways rather than as beliefs. 3. Norms should be reviewed at the beginning and
end of each meeting for at least six months. 4. Teams should formally evaluate their effectiveness
at least twice a year. 5. Teams should focus on a few essential norms rather
than creating an extensive laundry list. 6. One of the team’s norms should clarify how the
team will respond if one or more members are not observing the norms.
6 Tips for Creating Norms (pg. 73-74)
1. Each team should create its own norms. 2. Norms should be stated as commitments to act or
behave in certain ways rather than as beliefs. 3. Norms should be reviewed at the beginning and
end of each meeting for at least six months. 4. Teams should formally evaluate their effectiveness
at least twice a year. 5. Teams should focus on a few essential norms rather
than creating an extensive laundry list. 6. One of the team’s norms should clarify how the
team will respond if one or more members are not observing the norms.
Norm Check Process 1. Use an agreed upon nonverbal norm violation
signal 2. Facilitate a team discussion about the topic 3. Request administrative assistance 4. Allow campus administrator to address individual(s)
Team norms are not intended to serve as rules but rather as collective commitments - public agreements shared among the members. (pg. 72)
Source: Mike Mattos (PLC Institute)
Norm Check Process 1. Use an agreed upon nonverbal norm violation
signal 2. Facilitate a team discussion about the topic 3. Request administrative assistance 4. Allow campus administrator to address individual(s)
Team norms are not intended to serve as rules but rather as collective commitments - public agreements shared among the members. (pg. 72)
Source: Mike Mattos (PLC Institute)
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
Data Team Cycle Template Name (Campus or Teacher): Subject /Topic:
Here
’s W
hat
1. Collect and Chart Data Proficient Students Close-to-Proficient Far-from-Proficient
Total # of Students: / Total # of Students: / Total # of Students: /
So
Wha
t?
2. Analyze Strengths & Obstacles Strengths Obstacles
•
•
Now
Wha
t?
3. SMART Goal Our Current Reality (%)
Our SMART Goal (%) Who is Responsible for Accountability?
4. Action Steps • What professional development and/or other action steps are needed? • How will we know if it’s working?
5. Results Indicator • How will we know if we’re really implementing the PD and/or other action steps we decided on? • How will we know if it’s working?
Pasadena ISD
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Second Steps
• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
Creating a Common Understanding of Systematic Intervention Essential Characteristics (Learning by Doing, pg. 165-166)
1. Every faculty member must participate.
2. The identification process must be timely.
3. The school must guarantee that each student can actually receive the targeted help matched to each student’s needs.
Creating a Common Understanding of Systematic Intervention
Multitiered System of Interventions (Learning by Doing, pg. 166-167) Source: Simplifying Response to Intervention pg. 13 http://pages.solution-tree.com/rs/solutiontree/images/SRTI%20Free%20Chapter.pdf
Considering the Key Criteria for Targeting Interventions (Learning by Doing, pg. 169)
1. By Student, By Standard
2. By Kid, By Cause
Creating a Common
Understanding of Systematic Intervention
Learning by Doing, pg. 165-169
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders
• Our Second Steps• PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
#PISDPLC
PLC Teacher Leader Collaborative: Session 3Next Steps: Assess Your Place on the PLC Journey •The PLC Continuum: Using School Improvement Goals to Drive Team Goals Complete the Continuum: Using School Improvement Goals to Drive Team Goals (pg. 105) Complete the Worksheet: Using School Improvement Goals to Drive Team Goals (pg. 106) using the
Guiding Questions (pg. 109) Read: Tips for Moving Forward (pg. 107-108)
•The PLC Continuum: Clarifying What Students Must Learn Complete the Continuum: Clarifying What Students Must Learn (pg. 128) Complete the Worksheet: Clarifying What Students Must Learn (pg. 129) using the Guiding Questions
(pg. 130) Read: Tips for Moving Forward (pg. 127)
| 47
Learning by Doing © 2006, 2010, 2016 Solution Tree Press • SolutionTree.comVisit go.SolutionTree.com/PLCbooks to download this free reproducible.
REPRODUCIBLE
The
Pro
fess
iona
l Lea
rnin
g C
om
mun
itie
s at
Wo
rk™
C
ont
inuu
m: L
ayin
g t
he F
oun
dat
ion
DIR
EC
TIO
NS
: In
div
idu
ally
, sile
ntly
, an
d h
on
estl
y as
sess
th
e cu
rren
t re
alit
y o
f yo
ur
sch
oo
l’s im
ple
men
tati
on
of
each
ind
icat
or
liste
d in
th
e le
ft c
olu
mn
. Co
nsi
der
wh
at e
vid
ence
or
anec
do
tes
sup
po
rt y
ou
r as
sess
men
t. T
his
fo
rm m
ay a
lso
be
use
d t
o a
sses
s d
istr
ict
or
team
im
ple
men
tati
on
.
We
hav
e a
clea
r se
nse
of
ou
r co
llect
ive
pu
rpo
se, t
he
sch
oo
l we
are
atte
mp
tin
g t
o c
reat
e to
ach
ieve
th
at p
urp
ose
, th
e co
mm
itm
ents
we
mu
st m
ake
and
h
on
or
to b
eco
me
that
sch
oo
l, an
d t
he
spec
ific
go
als
that
will
hel
p m
on
ito
r o
ur
pro
gre
ss.
Ind
icat
or
Pre
-Ini
tiat
ing
Init
iati
ngIm
ple
men
ting
Dev
elo
pin
gS
usta
inin
g
Sha
red
Mis
sio
n
It is
evi
den
t th
at
lear
nin
g f
or
all i
s o
ur
core
pu
rpo
se.
Th
e p
urp
ose
of
the
sch
oo
l has
no
t b
een
ar
ticu
late
d. M
ost
st
aff
mem
ber
s vi
ew
the
mis
sio
n o
f th
e sc
ho
ol a
s te
ach
ing
. T
hey
op
erat
e fr
om
th
e as
sum
pti
on
th
at a
lth
ou
gh
all
stu
den
ts s
ho
uld
hav
e th
e o
pp
ort
un
ity
to
lear
n, r
esp
on
sib
ility
fo
r le
arn
ing
bel
on
gs
to t
he
ind
ivid
ual
st
ud
ent
and
will
be
det
erm
ined
by
his
or
her
ab
ility
an
d e
ffo
rt.
An
att
emp
t h
as
be
en m
ade
to c
lari
fy
the
pu
rpo
se o
f th
e sc
ho
ol t
hro
ug
h t
he
dev
elo
pm
ent
of
a fo
rmal
mis
sio
n
stat
emen
t. F
ew
pe
op
le w
ere
invo
lved
in
its
crea
tio
n. I
t d
oes
litt
le t
o im
pac
t p
rofe
ssio
nal
pra
ctic
e o
r th
e as
sum
pti
on
s b
ehin
d t
ho
se
pra
ctic
es.
A p
roce
ss h
as b
een
in
itia
ted
to
pro
vid
e g
reat
er f
ocu
s an
d
clar
ity
reg
ard
ing
th
e m
issi
on
of
lear
nin
g
for
all.
Ste
ps
are
bei
ng
tak
en t
o c
lari
fy
wh
at, s
pec
ific
ally
, st
ud
ents
are
to
le
arn
an
d t
o m
on
ito
r th
eir
lear
nin
g.
So
me
teac
her
s ar
e co
nce
rned
th
at t
hes
e ef
fort
s w
ill d
epri
ve
them
of
acad
emic
fr
eed
om
.
Teac
her
s ar
e b
egin
nin
g t
o
see
evid
ence
of
the
ben
efit
s o
f cl
earl
y es
tab
lish
ed
exp
ecta
tio
ns
for
stu
den
t le
arn
ing
an
d
syst
emat
ic p
roce
sses
to
mo
nit
or
stu
den
t le
arn
ing
. Th
ey a
re
bec
om
ing
mo
re
anal
yti
cal i
n a
sses
sin
g
the
evid
ence
of
stu
den
t le
arn
ing
an
d
are
loo
kin
g f
or
way
s to
bec
om
e m
ore
ef
fect
ive
in a
sses
sin
g
stu
den
t le
arn
ing
an
d
pro
vid
ing
inst
ruct
ion
to
en
han
ce s
tud
ent
lear
nin
g.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
are
com
mit
ted
to
hel
pin
g
all s
tud
ents
lear
n.
Th
ey d
emo
nst
rate
th
at c
om
mit
men
t b
y w
ork
ing
co
llab
ora
tive
ly t
o
clar
ify
wh
at s
tud
ents
ar
e to
lear
n in
eac
h
un
it, c
reat
ing
fre
qu
ent
com
mo
n fo
rmat
ive
asse
ssm
ents
to
m
on
ito
r ea
ch
stu
den
t’s
lear
nin
g
on
an o
ng
oin
g b
asis
, an
d im
ple
men
tin
g a
sy
stem
atic
pla
n o
f in
terv
enti
on
wh
en
stu
den
ts e
xper
ien
ce
dif
ficu
lty.
Th
ey a
re
will
ing
to
exa
min
e al
l pra
ctic
es a
nd
p
roce
du
res
in li
gh
t o
f th
eir
imp
act
on
le
arn
ing
.
page
1 o
f 4
48 |
Learning by Doing © 2006, 2010, 2016 Solution Tree Press • SolutionTree.comVisit go.SolutionTree.com/PLCbooks to download this free reproducible.
REPRODUCIBLE
Ind
icat
or
Pre
-Ini
tiat
ing
Init
iati
ngIm
ple
men
ting
Dev
elo
pin
gS
usta
inin
g
Sha
red
Vis
ion
We
hav
e a
shar
ed
un
der
stan
din
g o
f an
d c
om
mit
men
t to
th
e sc
ho
ol w
e ar
e at
tem
pti
ng
to
cre
ate.
No
eff
ort
has
be
en
mad
e to
en
gag
e st
aff
in d
escr
ibin
g t
he
pre
ferr
ed c
on
dit
ion
s fo
r th
e sc
ho
ol.
A f
orm
al v
isio
n
stat
emen
t h
as b
een
cr
eate
d f
or
the
sch
oo
l, b
ut
mo
st
staf
f m
emb
ers
are
un
awar
e o
f it
.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
hav
e p
arti
cip
ated
in a
p
roce
ss t
o c
lari
fy
the
sch
oo
l th
ey a
re
tryi
ng
to
cre
ate
, an
d le
ader
ship
ca
lls a
tten
tio
n t
o
the
resu
ltin
g v
isio
n
stat
emen
t o
n a
re
gu
lar
bas
is. M
any
staf
f m
emb
ers
qu
esti
on
th
e re
leva
nce
of
the
visi
on
sta
tem
ent,
an
d t
hei
r b
ehav
ior
is
gen
eral
ly u
naf
fect
ed
by
it.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
hav
e w
ork
ed t
og
eth
er t
o
des
crib
e th
e sc
ho
ol
they
are
try
ing
to
cr
eate
. Th
ey h
ave
end
ors
ed t
his
gen
eral
d
escr
ipti
on
an
d u
se it
to
gu
ide
thei
r sc
ho
ol
imp
rove
men
t ef
fort
s an
d t
hei
r p
rofe
ssio
nal
d
evel
op
men
t.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
can
an
d d
o r
ou
tin
ely
arti
cula
te t
he
maj
or
pri
nci
ple
s o
f th
e sc
ho
ol’s
sh
ared
vi
sio
n a
nd
use
th
ose
p
rin
cip
les
to g
uid
e th
eir
day
-to
-day
ef
fort
s an
d d
ecis
ion
s.
Th
ey h
on
estl
y as
sess
th
e cu
rren
t re
alit
y in
th
eir
sch
oo
l an
d
con
tin
ual
ly s
eek
mo
re
effe
ctiv
e st
rate
gie
s fo
r re
du
cin
g t
he
dis
crep
ancy
bet
we
en
that
rea
lity
and
th
e sc
ho
ol t
hey
are
w
ork
ing
to
cre
ate.
Co
llect
ive
Co
mm
itm
ents
(S
hare
d V
alue
s)
We
hav
e m
ade
com
mit
men
ts t
o e
ach
o
ther
reg
ard
ing
ho
w
we
mu
st b
ehav
e in
o
rder
to
ach
ieve
ou
r sh
ared
vis
ion
.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
hav
e n
ot
yet
arti
cula
ted
th
e at
titu
des
, beh
avio
rs,
or
com
mit
men
ts
they
are
pre
par
ed
to d
emo
nst
rate
in
ord
er t
o a
dva
nce
th
e m
issi
on
of
lear
nin
g
for
all a
nd
th
e vi
sio
n
of
wh
at t
he
sch
oo
l m
igh
t b
eco
me.
Ad
min
istr
ato
rs
or
a co
mm
itte
e o
f te
ach
ers
hav
e cr
eate
d s
tate
men
ts
of
bel
iefs
reg
ard
ing
th
e sc
ho
ol’s
pu
rpo
se
and
its
dir
ecti
on
. S
taff
mem
ber
s h
ave
revi
ewed
an
d r
eact
ed
to t
ho
se s
tate
men
ts.
Init
ial d
raft
s h
ave
bee
n am
end
ed b
ased
o
n st
aff
feed
bac
k.
Th
ere
is n
o a
ttem
pt
to t
ran
slat
e th
e b
elie
fs
into
th
e sp
ecif
ic
com
mit
men
ts o
r b
ehav
iors
th
at s
taff
w
ill m
od
el.
A s
tate
men
t h
as
bee
n d
evel
op
ed
that
art
icu
late
s th
e sp
ecif
ic c
om
mit
men
ts
staf
f h
ave
bee
n as
ked
to
em
bra
ce t
o h
elp
th
e sc
ho
ol f
ulf
ill it
s p
urp
ose
an
d m
ove
cl
ose
r to
its
visi
on
. T
he
com
mit
men
ts a
re
stat
ed a
s b
ehav
iors
ra
ther
th
an b
elie
fs.
Man
y st
aff
ob
ject
to
sp
ecif
yin
g t
hes
e co
mm
itm
ents
an
d
pre
fer
to f
ocu
s o
n
wh
at o
ther
gro
up
s m
ust
do
to
imp
rove
th
e sc
ho
ol.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
hav
e b
een
en
gag
ed in
th
e p
roce
ss t
o a
rtic
ula
te
the
colle
ctiv
e co
mm
itm
ents
th
at
will
ad
van
ce t
he
sch
oo
l to
war
d it
s vi
sio
n. T
hey
en
do
rse
the
com
mit
men
ts
and
se
ek w
ays
to
bri
ng
th
em t
o li
fe in
th
e sc
ho
ol.
Th
e co
llect
ive
com
mit
men
ts a
re
emb
race
d b
y st
aff,
emb
edd
ed in
th
e sc
ho
ol’s
cu
ltu
re, a
nd
ev
iden
t to
ob
serv
ers
of
the
sch
oo
l. T
hey
h
elp
def
ine
the
sch
oo
l an
d w
hat
it
stan
ds
for.
Exa
mp
les
of
the
com
mit
men
ts
are
shar
ed in
sto
ries
an
d c
eleb
rati
on
s,
and
pe
op
le a
re
chal
len
ged
wh
en
they
beh
ave
in w
ays
that
are
inco
nsi
sten
t w
ith
th
e co
llect
ive
com
mit
men
ts.
page
2 o
f 4
| 49
Learning by Doing © 2006, 2010, 2016 Solution Tree Press • SolutionTree.comVisit go.SolutionTree.com/PLCbooks to download this free reproducible.
REPRODUCIBLE
Ind
icat
or
Pre
-Ini
tiat
ing
Init
iati
ngIm
ple
men
ting
Dev
elo
pin
gS
usta
inin
g
Co
mm
on
Scho
ol
Go
als
We
hav
e ar
ticu
late
d
ou
r lo
ng
-ter
m
pri
ori
ties
, sh
ort
-ter
m
targ
ets,
an
d t
imel
ines
fo
r ac
hie
vin
g t
ho
se
targ
ets.
No
eff
ort
has
be
en
mad
e to
en
gag
e th
e st
aff
in e
stab
lish
ing
sc
ho
ol i
mp
rove
men
t
go
als
rela
ted
to
st
ud
ent
lear
nin
g.
Go
als
for
the
sch
oo
l hav
e b
een
es
tab
lish
ed b
y th
e ad
min
istr
atio
n o
r sc
ho
ol i
mp
rove
men
t te
am a
s p
art
of
the
form
al d
istr
ict
pro
cess
fo
r sc
ho
ol
imp
rove
men
t. M
ost
st
aff
wo
uld
be
un
able
to
art
icu
late
a
go
al t
hat
has
be
en
esta
blis
hed
fo
r th
eir
sch
oo
l.
Sta
ff m
emb
ers
hav
e b
een
mad
e aw
are
of
the
lon
g-t
erm
an
d
sho
rt-t
erm
go
als
for
the
sch
oo
l. To
ols
an
d s
trat
egie
s h
ave
be
en d
evel
op
ed
and
imp
lem
ente
d t
o
mo
nit
or
the
sch
oo
l’s
pro
gre
ss t
ow
ard
it
s g
oal
s. L
ittl
e h
as b
een
do
ne
to
tran
slat
e th
e sc
ho
ol
go
al in
to m
ean
ing
ful
targ
ets
for
eith
er
colla
bo
rati
ve
team
s o
r in
div
idu
al
teac
her
s.
Th
e sc
ho
ol g
oal
h
as b
een
tra
nsl
ated
in
to s
pec
ific
go
als
that
dir
ectl
y im
pac
t st
ud
ent
ach
ieve
men
t fo
r ea
ch c
olla
bo
rati
ve
team
. If
team
s ar
e su
cces
sfu
l in
ac
hie
vin
g t
hei
r g
oal
s, t
he
sch
oo
l w
ill a
chie
ve it
s g
oal
as
wel
l. Te
ams
are
exp
lori
ng
dif
fere
nt
stra
teg
ies
for
ach
ievi
ng
th
eir
go
als.
All
staf
f m
emb
ers
pu
rsu
e m
easu
rab
le
go
als
that
are
d
irec
tly
linke
d t
o t
he
sch
oo
l’s g
oal
s as
p
art
of
thei
r ro
uti
ne
resp
on
sib
iliti
es.
Team
s w
ork
in
terd
epen
den
tly
to a
chie
ve
com
mo
n g
oal
s fo
r w
hic
h m
emb
ers
are
mu
tual
ly
acco
un
tab
le. T
he
cele
bra
tio
n o
f th
e ac
hie
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#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Turn & Talk
• What steps has your district taken to equip campus leaders with the tools necessary to facilitate PLCs?
• How could the tools shared today be used to support your efforts?
• What are some additional “take-aways” from the conversations thus far?
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Pasadena ISD: 2017 STAAR Data
• Evidence of Student AchievementReading/ELA District State
Grade 3 72 71 +Grade 4 68 69 -Grade 5 75 81 -Grade 6 61 67 -Grade 7 70 72 -Grade 8 81 84 -
ELA I 62 70 -ELA II 62 71 -
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Pasadena ISD: 2017 STAAR Data
• Evidence of Student AchievementMathematics District State
Grade 3 76 76Grade 4 74 74Grade 5 81 86 -Grade 6 60 75 -Grade 7 69 68 +Grade 8 88 84 +Algebra I 86 87 -
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders
• Our Next Steps• Monthly Newsletter
When All Means ALL
Exploring and Applying the PLC Process in Pasadena ISD Issue 7 - October 18, 2017
How Does PISD Define Professional Learning Community?
In Pasadena ISD, the PLC process is a never-ending process in which educators commit to working together to ensure high levels of learning for every student. They achieve this outcome by learning together about the best practices proven to increase student learning, applying what they have learned, and using evidence of student learning to make decisions and revisions in practices to help even more students learn at higher levels.
-Mattos, Dufour, Dufour, Eaker, & Many, Concise Answers to Frequently Asked Questions About Professional Learning Communities at Work (2016, p. 5)
What are Norms? Norms are the standards of behavior by which we agree to operate while on a particular team and are often described as “commitments” or “public agreements”. Norms enhance productivity, promote collaboration, and create the environment for a successful experience among the adults in the school. Teams should create norms that address things like time, communication with one another, decision making, participation, and expectations (roles and responsibilities). Norms should focus on the behaviors that promote development of a collaborative culture focused on learning. Once norms are established, team members should review norms and collective commitments at the start of every meeting until they are internalized. Norms are unique to the needs of each team and page 2 provides a sampling of norms developed by various teams in our district.
-Mattos, Dufour, Dufour, Eaker, & Many, Concise Answers to Frequently Asked Questions About Professional Learning Communities at Work (2016, p. 63-65)
Developing Common Vocabulary
high levels of learning = High School + Plus; Grade Level or Better
norms = the standards of behavior by which we agree to operate while on a particular team and are often described as “commitments” or “public agreements”.
If you have any questions or need any support with the PLC Process, please feel free to email Marsha Jones @ [email protected], If you use Twitter, you can continue the discussion, share ideas, and/or comments to @dr_majones and/or use our hashtag #PISDPLC. Archives of this newsletter can be found @ http://tinyurl.com/PLCnewsletters
Samples of Meeting Norms Example Norms
● Be punctual-at the designated time ● Positive contributions- be honest and tactful ● Positive support for one another ● Participate actively- share ideas ● Be respectful and courteous to persons addressing the group/team ● Write down questions/comments as you go and ask at the end
Team Norms
● Be respectful to everyone ● Be an active participant ● Begin promptly at 1:00 and end by 1:40 (read norms) ● Be prepared with materials.
Norms
● Go to bathroom before meeting begins ● Wait time-while others are asking and answering a question. ● Be as prepared as you can be- Bring at least 1 resource or idea related to the SE that is being planned. ● Respect thoughts and opinions. ● Use phone/computers for data/SE based purposes that are currently being planned/discussed. ● Stay on topic for the upcoming SE. ● Have data on hand, class at a glance, timeline, some sort of electronic device…you never know when we are going to
need it…
Meeting Norms ● Attend all meetings as scheduled. ● Be on time. ● Focus on the topic at hand. ● Be respectful of others and their issues. ● Read all handouts and printed materials before and after team meetings. ● Follow through with commitments and tasks in a timely manner. ● Work as a team and ask for help and support when needed. ● What is said in the room stays in the room. ● Follow conflict resolution plan. ● Keep it positive.
Norms for Planning ● honor the start and end time –12:30-1:15 ● keep a positive tone ● make sure everyone is heard ● be an active participant/ stay present ● no cell phone use ● come prepared with your materials (planning binder, SE’s, 9 week planning guide and ideas to share) ● do not bring other things to work on (report cards, progress reports or Tuesday folders, etc.)
2
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Next Steps
• Essential Standards/Learning Targets
102 | R E P R O D U C I B L E
Common Formative Assessment © 2012 by Solution Tree Press • solution-tree.com Visit go.solution-tree.com/assessment to download this page.
Sample Agenda for Determining Power Standards*
Time Description of Activity Product
Ten minutes The team discusses the terms endurance, leverage, and readiness to make sure team members have a common understanding of these criteria and what they are looking for.
Twenty minutes Each team member works independently to apply the three criteria to his or her list of state standards. It is important not to take too much time during this step or some teachers may overthink the process and want to mark most of the standards.
Each teacher will have highlighted approximately one-third of his or her standards, indicating the ones he or she believes meet the criteria.
Up to an hour During this step, the team builds consensus about which standards belong on the draft list. Team members may spend time discussing what the standard means.
Teams develop a first draft of their team list of power standards.
Twenty minutes Compare the draft of power standards to the state blueprint indicating what is likely going to be emphasized on the state test. The team may want to spend some additional time looking at longitu-dinal data about how students generally do on the state test.
Teams might revise the draft to reflect what they’ve learned.
Thirty minutes to one hour
Teams review how their draft list of power stan-dards fits into the standards chosen by the grade level or course before theirs and the grade level or course taught after theirs. They look for gaps and redundancies.
Each team walks away with a final list of power standards for its team that is aligned to the state test blueprint and vertically aligned with other teams in its building or district.
Varies The team then discusses the pacing of its power standards. For some schools and districts this is done using previously developed curriculum maps or pacing guides. For others, this will take much longer if teams are starting from scratch.
Teams should have a document that lays out—at least quarterly or by trimester—which power standards are being taught during that quarter or trimester.
*This will likely not all happen during the same meeting.
2016-2017
© Pasadena ISD All rights reserved. Reproduction authorized only for the students of Pasadena ISD.
Self-Assessment: I Can …
Grade 4 Mathematics: 1st Nine-Weeks (Page 1) I h
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(4.1A) I can apply mathematics to problems arising in everyday life, society, and the
workplace.
(4.1B) I can use a problem-solving model.
(4.1C) I can select tools and techniques to solve problems.
(4.1D) I can communicate mathematical ideas, reasoning, and their implications.
(4.1E) I can create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate
mathematical ideas.
(4.1F) I can analyze mathematical relationships to connect and communicate
mathematical ideas.
(4.1G) I can display, explain, and justify mathematical ideas and arguments using
precise mathematical language in written or oral communication.
(4.2A) I can interpret the value of each place-value position as 10 times the position
to the right (whole numbers).
(4.2A) I can interpret the value of each place-value position as one-tenth of the value
of the place to its left (whole numbers).
(4.2B) I can represent the value of digits in whole numbers using expanded notation
(0-1,000,000,000).
(4.2B) I can represent the value of digits in whole numbers using numerals
(0-1,000,000,000).
(4.2C) I can compare whole numbers using the symbols (>,<, or =) (0-1,000,000,000).
(4.2C) I can order whole numbers (0-1,000,000,000).
(4.2D) I can round whole numbers to a given place value (tens).
(4.2D) I can round whole numbers to a given place value (hundreds).
(4.2D) I can round whole numbers to a given place value (thousands).
(4.2D) I can round whole numbers to a given place value (ten thousands).
(4.2D) I can round whole numbers to a given place value (hundred thousands).
(4.4G) I can round to the nearest 10 to estimate solutions (addition).
(4.4G) I can round to the nearest 100 to estimate solutions (addition).
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our Next Steps
“This was by far one of the BEST trainings the district has offered. I appreciate the training especially, because this is something my campus is shifting to. I feel more equipped to lead my Data PLCs as well as training team leaders to effectively build their PLCs. Thank you for your wealth and knowledge.”
“I love this training, it has helped me reflect on what I do with my team. It has helped me learn how to focus more on what is important and stop focusing on things that are outside my power to change.”
“As a specialist coming with one of my campus team leaders, it has been invaluable. We share ideas and come up with new ones together that will work on our campus. We also support each other in sharing out with our other team leads during our team leader meetings.”
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders
#PISDPLC
@dr_majones@janetdnuzzie
Transforming School Culture: Using the PLC Process to Develop Campus Leaders• Our District Goal:
• To equip campus administrators and teacher leaders with the tools necessary to transform teacher teams into collaborative, interdependent teams with a collective investment in the learning of all students
• Our Session Goals:• Our First Steps• Our Second Steps• Our Next Steps