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TRENDS AND INNOVATION FOR THE LOGISTICS INDUSTRYGina Chung, DHL Trend Research
Gert Van Dijck, DHL Energy Sector
2
Trend radar as basis for
exploration
Source: DHL Trend Research
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
Price and cost deflation
Downstream refocus
Digitization
Electrification and
distributed energy
Energy Trends
4
Update on vision picking at DHL
Since the initial pilot in
December 2014…
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
5
Future use cases: vision sorting & pallet building
• Sorter takes good from the conveyor belt and scans the item with
the smart glasses.
• Markers provide graphical information of where to place the good
directly in the field of view of the worker, increasing accuracy.
Source: Ubimax GmbH
• Picker takes good from location and scans product
• Smart glasses shows image of product and how to optimally
place the good on the pallet for efficient and stabilized pallet
building
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
6
Future devices: elimination of barcode scanning?
Source: Ubimax GmbH
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
8
…of warehouses today are
manually operated
(St. Onge Company)
80% …shortage of workers in
the US in the next 30 yrs
(Pepperdine)
35mil
Did you know…?
…the price to build a
Kinect prototype, three
years before its release
(NY Times)
$30k
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
9
Robotics applications: near and future use cases
Trailer and Container
UnloadingMobile Piece PickingCollaborative Order
PickingCollaborative
Co-packing
Autonomous Cleaning Autonomous
IdentificationSurveillance of
Infrastructure
Swarm Conveying
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
10
Trailer and container unloading robots
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
Source: Thyssen Krupp
11
Collaborative value-added services robots
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
Source: DHL
Several global pilots completed with customers
to test collaborative robots ‘Baxter’ and
‘Sawyer’ from Rethink Robotics
Sawyer weighs just 19kg and has a payload of
4kg. He is fully mobile and can be taught tasks
instantly
Targeted applications are for repetitive tasks
such as co-packing activities
12
Collaborative value-added services robots
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
Source: DHL
13
Collaborative order picking robots
Source: DHL Trend Research
Early PoC conducted together with French
startup Effidence to test the Effibot at a retail
site in Germany
Effibot is an autonomous follow-me robot that
assists pickers by reducing stress and strain. It
also enables the transition from single to multi-
order picking
The Effibot can carry up to 150kg and operates
max 7km/h
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
15
Why is progress taking so long for IoT in logistics?
Scalable
Sufficient
Lifespan
Low-cost
Interoperable
Durable &
Robust
Certified
Source: DHL Trend Research
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
16
New IoT connection technologies (LPWAN)
Local Area Network
(LAN)
Low Power Wide Area
Network (LPWAN)Cellular Network
Short Range
Communication
IoT/M2M Traditional M2M
40% 45% 15%
-Well established
standards
-In building
-Low power consumption
-Low-cost
-Positioning
-Existing coverage
-High data rate
-Battery lifetime
-Provisioning
-Network cost &
dependencies
-High data rate
-Emerging standards
-Battery lifetime
-Total cost of ownership
Used for
Benefits
Challenges
Technologies
% Future IoT Applications
NB-IoT
Source: Adapted from Semtech 2016
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
17
IoT: Digital Oilfield – Ingenu RPMA for Shell
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
Ingenu and Koncar partnered with Shell Nigeria
to offer IoT connectivity in order to facilitate
digital oilfield functionalities for Shell Nigeria’s
pipelines
Major objective of Digital Oilfield is to increase
profitability of oil and gas production operations
by integration of both engineering and
information technologies
Through the Digital Oilfield concept, Shell
Nigeria will now be equipped with all field data
obtaining resources pertaining to pipeline flow,
temperature, and pressure
Cost savings of over 1 million, exclusively in
infrastructure costs
Source: Ingenu
18
Proof of concept to use Wi-Fi-based localization
technology to:
Track handsets and other warehouse assets
in real time
Use collected data to record potential
collisions
Track and provide information about asset
utilization to optimize costs and asset
availability.
Aggregate tracked movements to identify
potential efficiency improvements
IoT: Connected Warehouse
Source: DHL
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
20
400,000 – the number of hobby
drones sold in the US in 2015
Did you know…?
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016
21
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (Drones)
Since 2013, DHL has completed 3
“Parcelcopter” pilots focusing on delivery of
medical and urgent goods to remote areas
such as islands and mountainous regions
1st pilot used quadrocopter with a payload of
1.2kg and speed of 43km/h. 3rd pilot used tilt
wing with a payload of 2kg and speed of
70km/h
Other drone applications currently being tested
include automated cycle count in warehousing
operations and use of drones for surveillance
of infrastructure
Source: DHL Post-eCommerce-Parcel
Global Energy Conference | Houston | 6 October 2016