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TrueSight Operations Management- Hitachi Storage
STORAGE MONITORING
USER DOCUMENTATION
Version 1.4.05
August 2016
Contacting BMC SoftwareYou can access the BMC Software Web site at http://www.bmc.com. From this Web site, you canobtain information about the company, its products, corporate offices, special events, and careeropportunities.
United States and Canada
Address BMC Software, Inc.2101 CityWest Blvd. Houston TX77042-2827
Telephone 1 (713) 918 8800 or 1 (800) 841 2031 (Toll Free)
Copyright 2015 BMC Software, Inc. or licensors, as an unpublished work. All rights reserved.
BMC Software, the BMC Software logos, and all other BMC Software product or service names areregistered trademarks or trademarks of BMC Software, Inc.
All other trademarks belong to their respective companies.
BMC Software considers information included in this documentation to be proprietary andconfidential. Your use of this information is subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable EndUser License Agreement for the product and the proprietary and restricted rights notices included inthis documentation.
Restricted Rights Legend
U.S. Government Restricted Rights to Computer Software. UNPUBLISHED -- RIGHTS RESERVEDUNDER THE COPYRIGHT LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES. Use, duplication, or disclosure of any dataand computer software by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions, as applicable, set forth inFAR Section 52.227-14, DFARS 252.227-7013, DFARS 252.227-7014, DFARS 252.227-7015, andDFARS 252.227-7025, as amended from time to time. Contractor/Manufacturer is BMC Software,Inc., 2101 CityWest Blvd., Houston, TX 77042-2827, USA. Any contract notices should be sent to thisaddress.
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Customer SupportYou can obtain technical support by using the Support page on the BMC Software Web site or bycontacting Customer Support by telephone or e-mail.
Support Web Site
You can obtain technical support from BMC Software 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at http://www.bmc.com/support_home. From this Web site, you can:
Read overviews about support services and programs that BMC Software offers
Find the most current information about BMC Software products
Search a database for problems similar to yours and possible solutions
Order or download product documentation
Report a problem or ask a question
Subscribe to receive e-mail notices when new product versions are released
Find worldwide BMC Software support center locations and contact information, including e-mail addresses, fax numbers, and telephone numbers
You can also access product documents and search the Knowledge Base for help with an issue at http://www.sentrysoftware.com
Support by Telephone or E-mail
In the United States and Canada, if you need technical support and do not have access to the Web,call 800 537 1813. Outside the United States and Canada, please contact your local support centerfor assistance. To find telephone and email contact information for the BMC Software supportcenter that services your location, refer to the Contact Customer Support section of the Supportpage on the BMC Software Web site at http://www.bmc.com/support_home.
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Table of Contents.....................................................................................................................................................................................9User Goals and Features
.....................................................................................................................................................................................9Product at a Glance
.....................................................................................................................................................................................10Supported Platforms
.....................................................................................................................................................................................11Prerequisites
.......................................................................................................................................................................................12Monitoring Hitachi AMS, HUS, USP, and VSP Systems
......................................................................................................................................................................12Installing Hitachi Device Manager
..........................................................................................................................................................................12Installing the Hitachi Command Suite
..........................................................................................................................................................................15Installing the Device Manager Agent
..........................................................................................................................................................................22Configuring the Hitachi Device Manager
......................................................................................................................................................................30Enabling Statistics
.......................................................................................................................................................................................32Monitoring Hitachi VSP Series Systems
......................................................................................................................................................................32Starting the Embedded SMI-S Provider
......................................................................................................................................................................32Creating a User with "storage administrator View-only" Role
......................................................................................................................................................................32Enabling Statistics
.....................................................................................................................................................................................35Importing the Monitoring Solution into Central Administration
.....................................................................................................................................................................................36Creating the Installation Package
.....................................................................................................................................................................................37Downloading the Installation Package
.....................................................................................................................................................................................37Installing the Package
.....................................................................................................................................................................................41Enabling the Debug Mode
.....................................................................................................................................................................................43Configuring the Discovery Interval
.....................................................................................................................................................................................44Configuring the Polling Interval
.....................................................................................................................................................................................46Setting Discovery and Collect Timeouts
.....................................................................................................................................................................................47Filtering Volumes to Monitor
.....................................................................................................................................................................................49Setting Advanced Configuration Variables
.....................................................................................................................................................................................52Configuring Alert Actions
.....................................................................................................................................................................................53Scheduling Automatic Reports
.....................................................................................................................................................................................56Configuring Monitor Thresholds
.....................................................................................................................................................................................57Editing a Threshold Configuration
.....................................................................................................................................................................................58Deleting a Threshold Configuration
.....................................................................................................................................................................................62Creating Consolidated Data Views with Dashboards
.......................................................................................................................................................................................63Detecting Unbalanced Workload Distribution on Controllers
.......................................................................................................................................................................................66Identifying Busiest Volumes
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.......................................................................................................................................................................................69Reporting Disk Space Consumption
.....................................................................................................................................................................................73Hitachi Disk Array
.....................................................................................................................................................................................75Hitachi Controller
.....................................................................................................................................................................................76Hitachi Fiber Port
.....................................................................................................................................................................................77Hitachi Device Manager
.....................................................................................................................................................................................78Hitachi Managed Array
.....................................................................................................................................................................................79Hitachi Storage Pool
.....................................................................................................................................................................................80Hitachi Volume
.....................................................................................................................................................................................81Managing Baselines and Key Performance Indicators
Release Notes for v1.4.05
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What's New
Support for Hitachi VSP Gxxxx Series.
Changes and Improvements
Host information is now available for mapped volumes.
The password algorithm encryption is now handled by the PATROL Agent.
Fixed Issues
The Read Operation Percentage and Write Operation Percentage attributes of the HitachiVolume monitor type were not collected properly.
The Read Cache Hit Ratio and Write Cache Hit Ratio attributes of the Hitachi Controllermonitor type were not computed correctly.
Known Issues
The Consumed Capacity returned for Hitachi VSP Gxxxx Series volumes is not accurate due to abug identified on the Hitachi API.
Collect issues may occur if Hitachi VSP Gxxxx Series Storage Systems have been previouslyattached to a different SMI-S provider for other purposes such as provisioning. To solve thiscollect issue, you will have to upgrade your version of Hitachi Device Manager to version 8.2.0.-03.
Overview
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The pages in this section provide a high-level overview of the product.
User Goals and Features
Product at a Glance
Supported Platforms
Note that for convenience and brevity, reference to TrueSight Operations Management - HitachiStorage, may also be made as Hitachi Storage Monitoring.
User Goals and FeaturesTrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage product allows you to view, monitor, andmanage your entire Hitachi storage environment by viewing the current and historical informationthrough a centralized console. You can view detailed system metrics on all parts of yourenvironment.
TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage enables you to manage the following in yourenvironment:
Disk arrays: size, consumed and subscribed capacity, I/Os throughput...
Storage pools: Thin provisioning metrics, size and type...
Controllers: Hit ratio, data traffic...
Storage Volumes: data traffic, hit ratio, time utilization, response time...
Ports: Data traffic statistics, bandwidth utilization, I/Os throughput...
Product at a GlanceTrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage provides current and historical informationthrough a centralized console so you can easily view and manage your entire Hitachi environment.The product collects and brings critical performance data and useful metrics into the BMC TrueSightOperations Management environment and enables SAN Administrators to be warned whenever aproblem occurs in their Hitachi environment.
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Hitachi Storage Monitoring - Architecture Diagram
TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage:
collects storage performance and metrics to keep total control of your SAN environment
identifies performance bottlenecks (arrays, volumes, storage pools, etc.)
manages and helps rationalize disk space consumption
detects oversubscription situations (thin provisioning).
Supported PlatformsTrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage supports the following storage devices:
Hitachi Adaptable Modular Storage 2000 family (AMS)
Hitachi Universal Storage Platform (USP, USP-V/USP-VM)
Hitachi Unified Storage (HUS)
Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform (VSP), including Gxxxx Series.
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PrerequisitesIntegrated as a native module for BMC TrueSight Operations Management, TrueSight OperationsManagement - Hitachi Storage is designed to monitor the health and performance of your managedenvironment. Prior to install the KM, make sure that the following prerequisites are met.
BMC Framework
PATROL Agent, version 3.9 or higher (see BMC PATROL documentation)
PATROL Console (see BMC PATROL documentation)
Java 1.6 or higher (installed on the system where the PATROL Agent runs)
Hitachi AMS, HUS, USP, VSP Systems
Hitachi Device Manager must be properly installed and the statistics enabled. Refer to MonitoringHitachi AMS, HUS, USP, and VSP Systems for more details.
Hitachi VSP Gxxxx Series Systems
The embedded SMI-S provider must be started
A User with "storage administrator View-only" role must be created
Statistics must be enabled.
Refer to Monitoring Hitachi VSP Series Systems for more details.
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Monitoring Hitachi AMS, HUS, USP, and VSP
SystemsBefore installing TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage, you must ensure that HitachiDevice Manager is properly installed and statistics are enabled.
Installing Hitachi Device ManagerBefore installing the Hitachi Device Manager, make sure that:
The server’s definitive name has been set. The installation of this software sets configurationvariables based on the server’s DNS Name.
Adobe Flash Player is installed.
Monitoring history will be lost when upgrading to Hitachi Device Manager v.8.
Installing the Hitachi Command Suite
The installation files are contained on the Hitachi Device Manager Server DVD.
1. Double-click the Index.html file
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2. Click Install to launch the Hitachi Command Suite installer:
3. Click Next.
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4. Choose the installation folder and click Next.
5. Click Install.
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6. When the installation is complete, click Finish.
7. Open the Hitachi Command Suite: http://<IP_Address>:22015/DeviceManagerWebService/index.jsp
8. Click on License and Install License.
Installing the Device Manager Agent1. Log into the Hitachi Command Suite Console: http://<IP_Address>:22015/
DeviceManagerWebService/index.jsp
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2. Click Install to launch the Device Manager agent installer:
3. Click Next.
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4. Select the I accept the terms of the License Agreement option and click Next
5. Choose the install folder and click Next. A screen will appear to ask you permission to add afirewall exception even if your server’s firewall is not enabled:
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6. Select YES and click Next.
7. Select the user account to be used for launching the agent service. Selecting NO will use theLocal System Account (recommended). Click Next.
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8. Click Install.
9. When the installation is complete, click Yes to setup the Device Manager agent. The agent willthen check connection to Device Manager (Hitachi’s Name for Command View AdvancedEdition).
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10. Select YES to specify the Device Manager server Information, change the IP address to127.0.0.1 and click Next.
11. Click OK.
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12. Select YES to enable the Execution Period of the HiScan Command. Select pre-determined orrandom hour (do not use the default 2:30am) to prevent agent conflict. Click Next.
13. Select NO in order not to set up the RAID Manager (it is not needed by Sentry / CVAE) and clickNext.
14. A message "The Device Manager agent setup has completed successfully" appears. Click OK tofinish the installation.
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Configuring the Hitachi Device Manager1. Log into the Hitachi Command Suite Console: http://<IP_Address>:22015/
DeviceManagerWebService/index.jsp
2. Click the Add Storage System button located under the Administration > Storage Systems tabs:
3. Select the Storage System Type.
For Hitachi Series Storage System (VSP / USP-V), provide the IP address and Credentials:
For Hitachi Series Storage System (AMS), provide the Controller’s IP addresses andCredentials:
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4. Click OK. A Data Collection Task will be generated to add the Storage System. Click View TaskStatus for details.
5. Wait for the Data Collect Task to complete successfully.
6. (USP-V and VSP only) Create the Administrative LUN:
Click the Resources tab.
Expand all storage systems and select the recently added storage system.
Select Volumes.
Under General Tasks, select Allocate Volume and fill the fields as follows:
Host: for Physical Servers, the name of the host where CVAE is installed; for VirtualServers on ESX host, the name of the ESX host server.
Size: Can be as small as 50MB since this LUN will not actually have data.
VolumeType: Basic Volume
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Location: Internal
Click Show Plan.
Verify that the allocation task has completed correctly:
7. Make the Volume/LUN a Command Device:
Log into the Storage System.
Expand the Storage System folder and select Logical Devices.
Select the Logical Device (LUN / Volume) that you want to make a Command Device.
Click More Actions > Edit Command Devices.
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8. Enable the logical device as a Command Device:
9. (Virtual Machines on ESX hosts only / For physical hosts, skip this section) Raw DeviceMapping or LUN allocation will not work for Virtual Machines on ESX Hosts. The HBA port orHBA Card must be allocated directly to the VM. The server needs to be vt-d compatible andhave sufficient free HBA ports for each instance of the SMI-S provider you require. To allocate a port for passthrough:
Under the ESX Host’s Configuration tab, select Advanced Settings and click ConfigurePassthrough:
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Select the HBA port(s) that you wish to allocate to VMs:
Click OK.
Restart the ESX Server.
Add the HBA ports to the Virtual Machine:
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Once the VM or Physical server sees the LUN, Windows should find a new hard drive:
Click OK to create an MBR (Master Boot Record).
Run the following command: C:\Program Files (x86)\HDVM\HBaseAgent\bin>perf_findcmddev.exe view
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If the Storage System does not appear, run: C:\Program Files (x86)\HDVM\HBaseAgent\bin\hldutil
Refer to the RAID ID Translation Table below to find the OPEN-V-CM (command device LUN)for the storage system:
R700 for VSP
R600 for USP-V
R601 for USP-VM
10. Edit the file: C:\Program Files (x86)\HDVM\HBaseAgent\mod\hdvm\config\typeperf_cmddev.properties
11. Translate the information from hldutil to perf_cmddev.properties Disk1 HITACHI OPEN-V-CM CL1-A 0 0 00:8C 14EAE R700 0-0 2100001B3284D3DD 2000001B3284D3DD R700.85678.0.140 : \\.\PhysicalDrive1
The Disk Number and Model number can be copied directly.
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The Serial, CU, and LDEV Number need to be translated from HEX to Decimal.
Run perf_findcmddev view to check configuration:
Run perf_findcmddev verify to ensure configuration is valid:
The verify command will highlight any invalid or non-functional lines in the configuration:
If the configuration is valid, use the perf_findcmddev write command to save theconfiguration. Any invalid configuration lines (such as PhysicalDrive2 in the example above willbe removed from the configuration by the write command.
12. Configure the Hitachi Command View server to use the agent:
Edit Hitachi\HiCommandServer\config\server.properties
Search for the following line: # host name for the CIM agent server.cim.agent=
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13. Add the hostname for the CIM agent. The hostname should be the short, non-FQDN of theserver: # host name for the CIM agent
server.cim.agent=Hitachi-SMIS
14. If the server is the same as the agent (by default), take the hostname from the server variable: server.http.host= Hitachi-SMIS
15. Restart the Server (or restart all Hitachi Services).
16. Log into Hitachi Command View Server after reboot to ensure that it is working.
Enabling StatisticsOn Hitachi storage systems, the statistics need to be enabled to allow TrueSight OperationsManagement - Hitachi Storage to monitor performance.
Log on to the Hitachi Storage Navigator Modular console with the administrator’s account.
1. In the left pane menu, expand Resource. Click Arrays.
2. Select the array from the Array Name list. The interface corresponding to the selected diskarray opens.
Selecting the array from the Array Name list
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3. In the tree view related to your disk array, click Performance > Monitoring.
Enabling Statistics - Monitoring
4. Click the Change Measurement Items button to display the Performance Measurement ItemsProperty.
Enabling Statistics - Changing measurement items
5. Check each item check-boxes and click OK to finish.
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Monitoring Hitachi VSP Series SystemsSince TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage leverages the embedded SMI-S providerto collect metrics about Hitachi VSP Series systems, there is no need to install a separate SMI-Sprovider. The only steps to follow are:
Starting the Embedded SMI-S provider
Creating a User with "storage administrator View-only" Role
Enabling Statistics
Starting the Embedded SMI-S ProviderTo start the embedded SMI-S Provider:
1. Click Start > All Programs > Hitachi Device Manager - Storage Navigator > StorageDeviceList
2. Click Start Service
3. Run the netstat -ano|findstr 5989 command to verify that a process is actually listening onport 5989.
Creating a User with "storage administrator View-only"
RoleTo create a user with the “storage administrator View-only” role:
1. Log on to the Hitachi Device Manager - Storage Navigator console
2. In the left pane, click Administration > Storage Administrator (View Only) User Group
3. In the right pane, select the Users tab and click Create User
4. Enter the required information and click Finish.
Enabling StatisticsStatistics need to be enabled to allow Hitachi Storage Monitoring to collect performance metrics.The procedure is as follows:
1. Log on to the Hitachi Storage Navigator Modular console with the administrator’s account.
2. In the left pane, click Analytics > Performance Monitor
3. Click Edit Monitoring Switch
4. In the Edit Monitoring Switch window, select Enable and click Finish.
Installing the Monitoring Solution
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Once the latest version of the solution has been loaded into Central Monitoring Administration,administrators can create all the installation packages required for their different operating systemsand platforms and save them for later use in the Monitoring Installation Packages list. Thesepackages can then be deployed to multiple computers. Administrators just have to connect toTrueSight Operations Management from the server where they want to install the package,download it and launch the installation.
This section describes the different steps to follow to install Hitachi Storage Monitoring:
Importing Hitachi Storage Monitoring into Central Monitoring Administration
Creating the Installation Package
Downloading the Installation Package
Installing the Package
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Importing the Monitoring Solution intoCentral AdministrationThe TrueSight Central Monitoring Repository includes the current versions of TrueSight OperationsManagement - Hitachi Storage that you can use with BMC TrueSight. If the version available in theRepository does not correspond to the latest one, you will have to manually import it:
1. Log on to the BMC TrueSight Operations Management Console.
2. Launch Central Monitoring Administration.
3. Click the Repository drawer and select Manage Repository.
4. Check that the version of the BMC component available is actually the latest one. If not,download the latest version corresponding to your operating system (Windows or UNIX/Linux)available on the Sentry Software Website.
5. From TrueSight Operations Management, click Import .
6. Select Single solution.
7. Browse to the .zip source file.
8. Click Import.
The selected archive file is imported to the repository.
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Creating the Installation PackageThe installation package to deploy to managed systems can be created directly from TrueSightOperations Management:
1. Log on to TrueSight Operations Management
2. Click the Repository drawer and select Deployable Package Repository.
3. Click Add .
4. Select the operating system and platform for which you want to create a package. Thecomponents available in the repository for the selected operating system and platform aredisplayed.
5. Select the Installation Package Component:
From the Available components list, select the relevant component.
From the Version list, select the latest version.
Click the right arrow button to move the component into the Selected Components list.By default, the appropriate BMC PATROL Agent for the operating system and platform thatyou chose is included in the Selected components list.
Click Next. The Add Component Installation Package wizard are displayed.
6. Go through the wizard and specify the required PATROL information. The Installation PackageDetails is displayed.
7. Verify that:
the operating system and platform are correct
the components that you want to include are listed in the Included Components list.
8. Provide the following information:
Name: Enter a unique name for the package.
(Optional) Description: Enter a description of the package. The description is displayed in theMonitoring Installation Packages list on the Monitoring Repository window.
Format: Select a file compression format for the package.
9. Click Save Installation Package.
10. Click Close. The package is now available in the Monitoring Installation Packages list.
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Downloading the Installation PackageYou can download an installation package and install the components on one or more hosts. Theinstallation runs silently with the information entered during package creation.
RecommendationIf you defined the BMC TrueSight Integration Service variable for PATROL Agents in theinstallation package, ensure the agents are started in phases. Do not start newly deployedagents all at once. Start and configure monitoring for the agents in planned phases to reducethe performance impact on the Integration Service nodes and on the BMC TrueSight Serverassociated with the automatic workflow process.
1. Log on to TrueSight Operations Management from the computer on which the PATROL Agentis installed or to be installed.
2. Click the Repository drawer and select Deployable Package Repository.
3. (Optional) To filter the list of installation packages, select an operating system from the Filterby Operating System list.
4. Click the link for the installation package that you want to download.
5. Through the browser's download dialog box, save the installation package.
Installing the PackageThis chapter provides a step by step procedure to install a monitoring solution package:
1. From the computer on which you want to install the package, log on to TrueSight OperationsManagement.
2. (Optional) To filter the list of installation packages, select an operating system from the Filterby Operating System list.
3. Click the link for the installation package that you want to download.
4. Through the browser's download dialog box, save the installation package in a temporary file.
5. Extract the installation package that is appropriate for your operating system. The package isextracted to the bmc_products directory on the current host.
6. From the bmc_products directory, run the installation utility for your operating system:
(UNIX or Linux) RunSilentInstall.sh
(Microsoft Windows) RunSilentInstall.exe
The package is installed on the current host. If the package includes a BMC PATROL Agent, theagent sends a configuration request by passing its tags to Central Monitoring Administration, via theIntegration Service. Central Monitoring Administration evaluates policies that match the tags,determines the final configuration to be applied, and sends the configuration information back tothe agent. Monitoring is based on the configuration information received by the agent.
Configuring Monitor Settings
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When you create or edit a policy, you can add and configure monitor types. The Add Monitor Typesdialog box presents configuration fields for compatible BMC PATROL monitoring solutions that arelocated in the Central Monitoring Repository. For a list of monitoring solutions that you canconfigure through Central Monitoring Administration, see the Monitoring solutions conf igurablethrough Central Monitoring Administration chapter in the BMC TrueSight online documentation.
For configuration details for a specific monitor type, see the monitor documentation. To configurecustom monitoring solutions through Central Monitoring Administration, ensure the solution isstructured correctly; for details, see the Building a PATROL Knowledge Module Developers Guide onBMC Support website.
To configure the Monitor Type settings using the Add Monitor Types
dialog box1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Create a Monitoring Policy:
In the Navigation pane, click the Policies drawer
Expand the Monitoring folder and select a policy view (e.g. All).
Click . The Monitoring Policy Configuration wizard is displayed.
Click Next
Define the general policy details and select the agent. For more information, refer to theBMC TrueSight Operations Management Documentation.
Click Next to configure the monitor type.
3. Add a Monitor Type:
Click Add
From the Monitoring Solution menu, select Hitachi Disk Arrays KM.
From the Version menu, select the required version.
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4. Configure the Connection Settings for the Hitachi Device Manager or SMI-S provider (forHitachi VSP Gxxxx Series Systems) you wish to monitor:
Hitachi Storage Configuration - Global Settings
Hostname: Hostname of the embedded SMI-S provider if you wish to monitor a Hitachi VSPGxxxx Series storage system; the hostname of the system where the Hitachi Device Manageris running for any other Hitachi storage system supported by Hitachi Storage Monitoring
Port Number: By default, the Hitachi Device Manager runs on port 5989 when the encryptionoption is enabled, or on port 5988 when the encryption is disabled.
Encryption: Select this option to encrypt the connection.
Refresh Hitachi Information: Indicate how often the Hitachi Information will be refreshed(Never, Every Hour, or Once A Day). This automatic refresh is required to make sure thatconfiguration changes are taken into account by Hitachi Device Manager. Note thatrefreshing the Hitachi Device Manager is resource intensive and time consuming.
5. Enter the WBEM Credentials that will be used to connect to the Hitachi Device Manager.
6. Click Add to List to save the new connection to the Hitachi Device Manager.
41 Enabling the Debug Mode
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Enabling the Debug ModeWhen you encounter an issue and wish to report it to Sentry Software, you will be asked to enablethe Debug Mode and provide the debug output to the Sentry Software support team.
To enable the debug mode1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to enable the debug mode.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration link.
3. Select the Monitor Type to edit and click .
4. Click the Advanced button.
Enabling the Debug Mode
42Enabling the Debug Mode
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5. Check the Enable Debug Mode option. The solution will store debug information in a log file. Bydefault debug files are stored in the %PATROL_HOME%\log folder
6. In the Debug End Time field, enter the date and time at which the system must stop loggingdebug information. Required format: yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss.
7. Click Close to save your settings.
For the debug mode to be enabled, the Enable Debug Mode must be checked and the Debug End Timemust be properly set to a date and time in the future.
43 Configuring the Discovery Interval
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Configuring the Discovery IntervalTrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage periodically performs discoveries to detectnew components in your monitored environment. By default, the solution runs a discovery everyhour, but you can customize this interval to match your specific needs.
To configure the discovery interval1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configure the discovery
interval.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration link.
3. Select the Monitor Type to edit and click .
4. In the List - Hitachi Device Manager section, select the Hitachi device for which you need toconfigure the discovery interval.
Configuring the Discovery Interval
5. Enter the frequency of the discovery process. Use the spin button to enter the appropriatenumber of minutes.
6. Click Close to save your settings.
44Configuring the Polling Interval
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Configuring the Polling IntervalA polling interval defines how often new data is collected. A new collect can be performed fromonce every second, to once in a day. TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage polls themanaged systems to collect performance and statistics data. By default, the polling interval for this"data-collect" is set to every 2 minutes.
The more the polling interval is low, the more the collection process is time consuming.
To configure the discovery interval1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configure the discovery
interval.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration link.
3. Select the Monitor Type to edit and click .
4. In the List - Hitachi Device Manager section, select the Hitachi device for which you need toconfigure the polling interval.
Configuring the Pooling Interval
45 Configuring the Polling Interval
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5. Enter the frequency of the polling process in the Polling Interval (in Minutes) field. Use the spinbutton to enter the appropriate number of minutes. By default, the polling interval is set to 2minutes.
6. Click Modify Selection.
7. Click Update to save your settings.
46Configuring the Polling Interval
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Setting Discovery and CollectTimeoutsIn order to optimize the monitoring on large environment, it is possible to customize the discoveryand the collect timeouts from the Central Monitoring Administration Console.
To set the discovery and the collect timeouts1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configure the discovery
interval.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration link.
3. Select the Monitor Type to edit and click .
4. In the List - Hitachi Device Manager section, select the Hitachi device for which you need toset the discovery and/or the collect timeout.
Setting the Discovery and the Collect Timeout
47 Setting Discovery and Collect Timeouts
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5. In the Discovery Timeout field, specify the number of minutes after which the discovery shouldbe stopped. By default the discovery timeout is set to 6000 minutes. When the timeout isreached, the Collection Status attribute of the Hitachi Device Manager monitor type is set to 2(Failed) and triggers an alert.
6. In the Collect Timeout field, specify the number of minutes after which the collect should bestopped. By default the collect timeout is set to 6000 minutes. When the timeout is reached,the Collection Status attribute of the related instance of the Hitachi Disk Array monitor type isset to 2 (Failed) and triggers an alert.
7. Click Modify Selection.
8. Click Close to save your settings.
Filtering Volumes to MonitorBy default, the solution discovers and monitors all volumes in the storage systems. There may be avery large number of volumes to monitor and this may represent an important workload to theagents and the servers. Also, the monitoring of some of these volumes may be irrelevant forvarious reasons.
You can filter the volumes that will be monitored by the solution. You can either exclude volumesfrom the monitoring or keep only certain volumes.
48Filtering Volumes to Monitor
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To filter volumes to monitor1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent monitoring the LUNs or volumes you need to
exclude or keep in the monitoring process.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration link.
3. Select the Monitor Type to edit and click .
4. In the List - Hitachi Device Manager section, select the Hitachi device for which you need todisable the monitoring of volumes.
Selecting Volumes to monitor
5. Check the Disable Volumes Monitoring box if you want to limit the number of Volumeinstances created and therefore reduce the system resource consumption. Discovery andcollect requests and operations will no longer be performed.
6. In the Exclude Volumes field, enter the names of the volumes to be excluded from monitoring.A regular expression can also be used.
7. In the Keep Only Volumes field, enter the names of the volumes to be monitored. A regularexpression can also be used.
8. Click Close to save your settings.
49 Setting Advanced Configuration Variables
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Setting Advanced ConfigurationVariablesAdvanced configuration variables are used to manually set variables that are normally not availablethrough the standard interface.
These variables should only be set when instructed so by Sentry Software Support.
50Setting Advanced Configuration Variables
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To configure a variable1. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configure variables.
2. Click the Monitor Configuration tab.
3. Click the Advanced button.
Configuring variables
4. In the Configuration Variables section, enter the configuration variables you need to configure
and enter the value to be set. Please note that the Name field is case sensitive:
51 Setting Advanced Configuration Variables
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Variables DefaultValue
Description
collectionHubHeapSizeMax
None Maximum heap size in megabytes allocated to the Java Collection Hub.
collectionHubHeapSizeMin
None Minimum heap size in megabytes allocated to Java Collection Hub.
collectionHubOverrideJavaCommandLine
None Command line used by the monitoring solution to launch the JavaCollection Hub. This variable should only be set if instructed by SentrySupport.
defaultReinitializationOptions
None List of default options to be executed by TrueSight OperationsManagement - Hitachi Storage on reinitialization.
resetThresholds
resetThresholdManagementMode
resetAlertActions
resetOtherAlertSettings
resetDebugMode
resetRemovedPausedObjectList
resetReport
resetSecuritySettings
resetJavaSettings
Insert a colon “;” between the variable and its value: “resetThresholds;1”;and if you enter multiple variables, they need to be separated by a carriagereturn.Example: “resetThresholds;1” will display the remove thresholds optionselected by default in the Reinitialize KM wizard.
disableJRECheck 0 = JREvalidationtestsenabled
When set to 1, disable the validation tests of the JRE used by themonitoring solution to run Java code. This can be used to force the KM touse a non-Sun or non-Oracle JRE.
disablePslExecuteBugWorkaround
0 =activated
When set to ‘1’, deactivates the workaround in the monitoring solution fora bug in the PslExecute() PSL function. If the product detects that the version of the PATROL Agent is affected bythe PslExecute() bug, it uses an alternate technique to create asynchronousthreads with the event_trigger() function and the RemPsl standard event.The disablePslExecuteBugWorkaround variable disables this workaround.
forceClassicConfigMode
0 =disabled
When the product is used with TrueSight OM, all the KM configurationmenus are disabled in the PATROL Consoles. To enable them, set theforceClassicConfigMode variable to 1.
javaPassword None Password associated to the javaUsername variable.
javaPath None Path to the folder containing the Java executable used by the CollectionHub.Path to the folder containing the Java executable used by theCollection Hub.
52Setting Advanced Configuration Variables
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Variables DefaultValue
Description
javaUsername None Username used to launch the Java Collection Hub.
pausedObjectList n/a List of the PATROL object path of the paused objects. (i.e. for which nocollection will be performed).
psCommand n/a Command used on UNIX/Linux systems to retrieve the list of the currentlyrunning processes.Note: This command is used for debug purpose.
refresh None To specify the refresh behavior to be adopted by TrueSight OperationsManagement - Hitachi Storage .
removedObjectList
None List of instances that have been removed from the monitoring environmentthrough the Remove KM Command.
startupDelay 0 second To specify the number of seconds that TrueSight Operations Management -Hitachi Storage will wait before starting its discovery. This variable may beuseful on fast booting computers where the SMI-S Provider starts after themonitoring solution and triggers an alert.
5. Click Add to List.
6. Click Close to save your settings.
You can easily modify or remove a variable by selecting it in the list and clicking either the ModifySelection or the Remove from List buttons.
Configuring Alert ActionsHitachi Storage Monitoring allows you to configure specific alert actions to be executed when aproblem occurs:
1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Edit the Monitoring Policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which to need to configurevariables.
3. In the Global Alert Settings section, click Alert Actions.
Configuring Alert Actions
4. Select the type of event you want the solution to perform Upon a Storage Problem:
A STD 41 PATROL Event
A Specific PATROL Event (includes the alert origin — ApplicationClassName.ObjectID.ParameterName).
53 Configuring Alert Actions
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No Event
These events are generated every time a threshold is exceeded. They contain a full Storage Health Reportdetailing the fault that has occurred.
5. (BPPM 9.5 and higher) Check the Enable Annotations option to make the solution annotate theparameter’s graph with a comprehensive report of the problem.
6. Click Close to save your settings.
7. In the Add Monitor Types dialog box, click Add. If the monitor configuration has beensuccessfully added, click Close.
8. Click Finish to save your monitoring policy.
Scheduling Automatic ReportsTrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage can automatically produce text reports aboutthe monitored storage systems.
To schedule automatic reports1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Edit the policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configure the schedulingof automatic reports:
In the Navigation pane, click the Policies drawer.
Expand the Monitoring folder and select a policy view (e.g. All).
Select your policy and click .
Click the Monitor Configuration link.
Select the Hitachi Storage Monitor Type and click .
3. Click the Schedule button.
Scheduling automatic reports
4. In the Schedule section, the time at which the report(s) must be generated.
5. Check the Activity report type to automatically generate the following reports:
Disk Array Activity: Reports on Read and Write Bytes for all monitored disk arrays
Controller Activity: Reports on Transfer Bytes for all monitored controllers
54Scheduling Automatic Reports
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Fiber Port Activity: Reports on Transfer Bytes for all monitored fiber ports
Storage Pool Activity: Reports on Read and Write Bytes for all monitored storage pools
Volume Activity: Reports on Read and Write Bytes for all monitored volumes
6. Check LUNs Mapping Table to automatically generate a text report of the LUNs-to-hostsmapping table.
7. Click Close to save your settings.
The history retention period can be set from the PATROL Console or from the PATROL Agent using aconfiguration variable. The default collection (retention) period is one day. Whenever a stored parametervalue exceeds its retention period, it is automatically deleted from the parameter history f ile. Refer toBMC documentation for details.
Configuring Thresholds
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When you are creating or editing a policy, you can add and configure monitor thresholds. The AddInstance Thresholds dialog box presents threshold configuration fields for TrueSight OperationsManagement monitors that are configured through Central Monitoring Administration.
For details about baselines and Key Performance Indicators (KPI), see TrueSight OperationsManagement or Central Monitoring Administration user documentation or refer to the ManagingBaselines and Key Performance Indicators chapter. For details about the monitored attributes, referto the specific monitor type in the Reference Guide chapter.
Before you begin
Ensure that your monitor configuration is complete before thresholds are applied. Thresholdscannot be applied to monitors that are not configured through Central Monitoring Administration.If you have not done so already, please refer to the Configuring Monitor Settings chapter.
Recommended Thresholds
Thresholds define acceptable high and/or low values for the data collected. Thresholds can becreated as part of a policy that can be applied to multiple monitor types on multiple BMC PATROLAgents.
The Reference Guide chapter provides a list of monitor types with their respective attributes andthe thresholds applied by default.
Do not set server thresholds for availability or Boolean oriented parameters or any other parameters thatwill have events generated for them by the PATROL Agents.
Configuring Monitor ThresholdsTo configure monitor thresholds:
1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Edit the Monitoring Policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to configurethresholds:
In the Navigation pane, click the Policies drawer
Expand the Monitoring folder and select a policy view (e.g. All).
Select your policy and click .
57 Configuring Monitor Thresholds
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3. Check the Server Threshold Configuration box.
4. Click the Server Threshold Configuration link.
5. In the Server Threshold Configuration page, click .
6. Select the relevant Solution, Version, and Monitor Type.
7. In the Instance Name field, specify the instance to which the threshold configuration will beapplied. You can either use a string or the following regular expression patterns: ?, +, *, ( ), |,[ ], { }, ,̂ $,
8. Check the Match Device Name box if you want the entire <deviceName>\<instanceName>string to be considered.
9. From the Attribute list, select a monitor attribute.
10. In the Threshold section:
Select the threshold type.
Set the threshold parameters values.
Click Add.
11. Resume the procedure to configure all the monitor thresholds required.
12. Click Close. The configuration details are displayed in the Server Threshold Configuration page.
13. Click Finish.
New threshold configurations are pushed to BMC PATROL Agents with matching Central MonitoringConfiguration tags, IP address, hostname, etc.
Editing a Threshold ConfigurationTo edit a threshold configuration:
1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Edit the Monitoring Policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to editthresholds:
In the Navigation pane, click the Policies drawer
Expand the Monitoring folder and select a policy view (e.g. All).
Select your policy and click .
3. Click the Server Threshold Configuration link.
4. On the Server Threshold Configuration page, select an Instance Name and click .
5. Edit the threshold configuration values and click Update.
6. When you finish editing the threshold configuration, click Close.
7. Click Finish.
Updated threshold configurations are pushed to BMC PATROL Agents with matching CentralMonitoring Configuration tags.
58Deleting a Threshold Configuration
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Deleting a Threshold ConfigurationTo delete a threshold configuration:
1. Log on to Central Monitoring Administration.
2. Edit the Monitoring Policy that applies to the PATROL Agent for which you need to editthresholds:
In the Navigation pane, click the Policies drawer
Expand the Monitoring folder and select a policy view (e.g. All).
Select your policy and click .
3. Click the Server Threshold Configuration link.
4. On the Server Threshold Configuration page, select an Instance Name and click
5. Click Yes to confirm deletion.
6. After you delete one or more threshold configurations, click Finish to save changes to thepolicy. Deleted threshold configurations are removed from BMC PATROL Agents with matchingCentral Monitoring Configuration tags.
Monitoring your StorageEnvironment
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The <%TSOM%> platform, combined with the powerful monitoring features of Hitachi StorageMonitoring, provides you with a visual representation of the monitored resources in yourenvironment to give you a full picture of your SAN; The solution proactively detects, automaticallypredicts, and resolves IT performance issues and sub-optimal configurations before users andservices are negatively impacted. Integrated as a native module for <%TSOM%>, Hitachi StorageMonitoring monitors the physical aspects your entire Hitachi environment. It reports hardwarefailures and monitors key performance metrics. It helps you diagnose any availability issue in theSAN, and ensures maximum data protection by monitoring a wide range of critical components.
Viewing the Overall Activity of a Device
The <%TSOM%> Monitoring menu gives you access to various options for viewing your monitoredenvironment: Applications, Devices, Events, Groups. This chapter focuses on the Devices page thatdisplays information about the Hitachi devices that TrueSight Operations Management - HitachiStorage monitors and to view the overall health of the system.
Log on to the <%TSOM%> console and select Monitoring > Devices to access basic information foreach monitors associated with a monitored device
Devices Page
The Devices page displays information about the devices that Hitachi Storage Monitoring monitorsand to a view at the overall health of the system.
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To drill down and view a specific device details, click the device name or the events count.
Device name: Displays the Monitors tab in the Device Details page.
Events count: Displays the Events tab in the Device Details page.
Device Details
The Device Details page displays the device name, type, DNS name, IP address, and source name.The event status and severity matrix displays the number of events in each status and severity.
Device Monitors
This page displays all the monitors that are associated with the device.The action menu allows youto change and sort the view. In the tile view, you can show or hide the monitor type and sourcename. In the Table View, you can expand the monitor rows to drill down into the devicecomponents.
Device Events
This page displays all the events that are associated with the device. By default, events of Critical,Major, Minor, Warning, and Information severity and Open, Acknowledged, and Assigned status aredisplayed. To view events of a specific status and severity, click the appropriate event count in theevents matrix.
Refer to the BMC documentation for detailed information about the <%TSOM%>features andoptions.
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Creating Consolidated Data Viewswith Dashboards<%TSOM%> provides dashboards to create consolidated and customized views of your monitoredIT environment. Dashboards are build from dashlet templates. Once you have selected the dashletthat corresponds to the type of view you wish to create, you can access a specific type of data andpresent it graphically.
TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage monitors availability, capacity, andperformance for Hitachi disk arrays. It makes this data available to you through different dashletsfor you to create a clear view of the performance and status of your storage environment within aprivate or shared dashboard. The product leverages the <%TSOM%> unified features andcapabilities to offer you a deep visibility into over 200 key metrics.
When a dashlet in the dashboard identif ies a problem, it also acts as an access point to investigate andtroubleshoot the root cause.
This chapter explains how to create consolidated views for some of the most critical elements ofyour Hitachi environment. Dashboards report on critical aspects of your Hitachi storage systems,and consolidate and normalize information from a variety of sources. While saving you considerabletime and effort, a unified view can help you rapidly and proactively detect poor storageperformance and hardware failures.
Tip
Once you have created a dashboard, you may want to use its settings to createanother dashboard for a different device. To do so, copy the dashboard from the Dashboards page:
1. Click My Dashboards or Shared Dashboards.2. In the action menu to the left of the dashboard name, select Copy
Dashboard.3. The new dashboard appears in the My Dashboards list as Copy of
<DashboardName>.
The following topics describe how to create dashboards for:
Detecting Unbalanced Workload Distribution on Controllers
Identifying Busiest Volumes
Reporting Disk Space Consumption
Use cases were performed with <%TSOM%> v.10.1.
63 Creating Consolidated Data Views with Dashboards
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Detecting Unbalanced Workload Distribution
on ControllersA storage controller manages the flow of information between the server and the data, assigningtwo paths, in case one of the paths fails or is overloaded. For the best levels of performance andavailability, every layer of technology must be balanced.
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To Detect Unbalanced Workload Distribution Across Controllers1. Login to your <%TSOM%> console.
2. Select Dashboards from the navigation pane.
3. In the Dashboards page, click Add Dashboard or select Add Dashboard from the dashboard
action menu .
4. Enter a Title for your dashboard and configure a Global Filter, if needed.
5. Click Add Dashlet to open the dashlet library for the first column of the row.
6. From the dashlet library, select the Device Performance template, and then click Close.
7. Select Configure Dashlet by clicking the button.
8. In the panel of input fields and options that opens below the dashboard, enter a Title for thedashlet and specify a Refresh Rate (default is 5 minutes).
9. Select the Hitachi storage device for which you to compare processors utilization.
10. Select the Read Cache Hit Ration and the Transfer Byte Rate parameters for the first controller,and click Apply.
65 Creating Consolidated Data Views with Dashboards
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Tip
To quickly retrieve a component or a parameter, enter its namein the Search Parameters field and click Search.
11. Repeat this operation in the next column of the dashboard for another controller and click Save.
12. The dashboard is completed and shows the Processor Utilization and the Transfer Byte Ratefor both controllers.
For example, if the throughput on one controller is significantly higher than the other one, itindicates that one on the controllers may constitute a bottleneck for the subsystem that could bealleviated by better sharing the load between the controllers.It is recommended to pay close attention to which logical drive is handled by which controller,depending on the activity of this logical drives to be able to reallocates controller to drive I/Oactivity so that neither controller is overloaded.
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Identifying Busiest VolumesMonitoring volumes to find out if the amount of data processed is dangerously growing close to thevolume's limit will help you not being caught short of space without warning.
To identify the volumes that generate the most traffic, you will need to create a simple two-columndashboard. Dashboards allow you to gather specific types of data and display them in aconsolidated graphical format. For detailed information about dashboards options and features,refer to the BMC documentation.
67 Creating Consolidated Data Views with Dashboards
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To Identify Busiest Volumes1. Login to your <%TSOM%> console.
2. Select Dashboards from the navigation pane.
3. In the Dashboards page, click Add Dashboard or select Add Dashboard from the dashboard
action menu .
4. Enter a Title for your dashboard and configure a Global Filter, if needed.
5. Click Add Dashlet to open the dashlet library for the first column of the row.
6. From the dashlet library, select the Device Performance template, and then click Close.
7. Select Configure Dashlet by clicking the button.
8. In the panel of input fields and options that opens below the dashboard, enter a Title for thedashlet and specify a Refresh Rate (default is 5 minutes).
9. Select the Hitachi storage device for which you want to compare processors utilization.
10. Select the Read Byte Rate and the Write Byte Rate parameters for the first volume, and clickApply.
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Tip
To quickly retrieve a component or a parameter, enter its namein the Search Parameters field and click Search.
11. Repeat this operation in the next column of the dashboard for another volume and click Save.
12. The dashboard is completed and shows the Read Byte Rate and the Write Byte Rate for bothvolumes.
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Reporting Disk Space ConsumptionMaking sure that a storage system has enough remaining disk space available is critical for severalreasons:
SAN administrators want to make sure to be able to provision disk space for new servers whenrequested, as quickly as possible.
The storage system itself may need additional disk space for specific features to work properly,like automatic snapshots, mirroring, etc.
If thin provisioning is used, the remaining disk space becomes dramatically critical since theinability to allocate additional space to a volume when requested by the subscriber host willlead to catastrophic data loss and corruption.
The disk space used is permanently monitored for each storage pool. The Subscribed Capacityparameter of a storage pool represents the amount of disk space that has been made available tothe subscriber hosts, or in other words, the amount of disk space that is seen by the serversconnected to the storage system.
The Consumed Capacity parameter of a storage pool represents the actual space usage in thestorage pool. For “thin” pools (when thin provisioning is enabled on the storage system), this valueis normally lower than the Subscribed Capacity, as it is the main purpose of thin provisioning. Fortraditional pools, the Consumed Capacity has the same value as the Subscribed Capacity, as theentirety of the subscribed disk space is fully allocated in the storage pool.
The Consumed Capacity Percentage parameter is the most critical one, even for non-thin storagepools, as a storage pool usage nearing 100% means that SAN administrators will not be able tocreate new volumes in the storage pool. By default, no alarm or warning threshold is set on thisparameter as the fullness of a storage pool may be a normal situation.
To determine the actual disk space consumption for a storage system, you will need to create asimple three-column dashboard. Dashboards allow you to gather specific types of data and displaythem in a consolidated graphical format. For detailed information about dashboards options andfeatures, refer to the BMC documentation.
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To Report on Disk Space Consumption1. Login to your <%TSOM%> console.
2. Select Dashboards from the navigation pane.
3. In the Dashboards page, click Add Dashboard or select Add Dashboard from the dashboard
action menu .
4. Enter a Title for your dashboard and configure a Global Filter, if needed.
5. Click Add Dashlet to open the dashlet library for the first column of the row.
6. From the dashlet library, select the Device Performance template, and then click Close.
7. Select Configure Dashlet by clicking the button.
8. In the panel of input fields and options that opens below the dashboard, enter a Title for thedashlet and specify a Refresh Rate (default is 5 minutes).
9. Select the Hitachi storage device for which you want to compare processors utilization.
10. Select the Subscribed Capacity parameter for a storage pool, and click Apply.
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Tip
To quickly retrieve a component or a parameter, enter its namein the Search Parameters field and click Search.
11. Repeat this operation in the next column of the dashboard for the Consumed Capacityparameter and click Apply.
12. Finally, in the third column of the dashboard, select the Consumed Capacity Percentageparameter and click Save.
13. The dashboard is completed and shows the disk space consumption for the selected storagepools.
Reference Guide
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Introduction
This chapter provides statistical information about resources, operating status, and performancesmanaged by the TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage. It contains tables describingthe attributes used in the KM, grouped by Monitor Types, and provides a brief description of eachattribute and its default settings.
Monitor Types
Hitachi Disk Array
Hitachi Controller
Hitachi Fiber Port
Hitachi Device Manager
Hitachi Managed Array
Hitachi Storage Pool
Hitachi Volume
Baselines and Key Performance Indicators
Some attributes are identified by default as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and thereforeautomatically included in the base lining calculation. To learn more about auto baselining and KPIs,please refer to the "Managing Baselines and Key Performance Indicators" chapter.
In this guide, attributes flagged as KPIs and included by default in the baseline calculation processare respectively identified by the following icon: KPI
Hitachi Disk ArrayAttributes
Name Description Units Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
CollectionStatus
Status of the collection. {0= OK; 1 =Degraded;2= Failed}
Warning = 1Alarm = 2
CollectionStatus
AvailableCapacity
Total capacity less consumed capacity (Theconsumed capacity corresponds to theconsumed capacity of unallocated volumeswith DP pool + consumed capacity ofallocated volumes).
Terabytes(TB)
None Statistics
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Operation Rate Amount of operations transmitted persecond.
Operations/s None Statistics
Port Count Number of ports on the disk array. Ports None Statistics
Status Status of the array. {0= OK; 1 =Degraded;2= Failed}:
Warning = 1Alarm = 2
Availability
SubscribedCapacity
The sum of the host visible capacity of themapped volumes.
Terabytes(TB)
None Statistics
Transfer ByteRate
Count of data transferred per second. Megabytesper second(MB/s)
None Statistics
For detailed information about KPI, see Managing Baselines and Key Performance Indicators.
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Hitachi ControllerAttributes
Name Description Units Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
Read Cache HitRatio
Percentage of read requests that aresuccessfully served by a cache.
Percentage(%)
None Statistics
Transfer ByteRate
Count of data transferred per second. Megabytesper second(MB/s)
None Statistics
Write Cache HitRatio
Percentage of write requests that aresuccessfully served by a cache.
Percentage(%)
None Statistics
For detailed information about KPI, see Managing Baselines and Key Performance Indicators.
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Hitachi Fiber PortAttributes
Name Description Units Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
BandwidthUtilization
Amount of bandwidth currently in use bythe FC port.
Percentage(%)
None Statistics
Operation Rate Amount of operations transmitted persecond.
Operations/s None Statistics
Transfer ByteRate
Count of data transferred per second. Megabytesper second(MB/s)
None Statistics
For detailed information about KPI, see Managing Baselines and Key Performance Indicators.
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Hitachi Device ManagerAttributes
Name Description Units Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
CollectionStatus
Status of the collection. {0= OK; 1 =Degraded;2= Failed}
Warning = 1Alarm = 2
CollectionStatus
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Hitachi Managed ArrayAttributes
Name Description Units Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
Refresh Rate SMI-S Provider refresh rate. minutes None Statistics
Statistics Indicates whether the statistics are enabledor not.
{0 =Enabled;1 =Disabled}
Alarm = 1 Statistics
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Hitachi Storage PoolAttributes
Name Description Unit Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
ConsumedCapacity
Total size of the space actually allocated orreserved.
Terabytes(TB)
None Statistics
ConsumedCapacityPercentage
Percentage of the storage pool that isactually allocated or reserved.
Percentage (%)
Warning ≥80%Alarm ≥ 90%
Statistics
OversubscriptionSituation
This attribute reports an oversubscriptionsituation, that is when:
1.The storage pool is configured for thinprovisioning (“thin storage pool”)
2.the SubscribedCapacityPercentageparameter is greater than 100%, and
3.the ConsumedCapacityPercentageparameter is greater than 75%
Such situation is highly critical because theinability to allocate additional space to avolume when requested by the subscriberhost will lead to catastrophic data loss andcorruption.
{0= No; 1 =Yes}
Alarm = 1 Statistics
SubscribedCapacity
Total host visible capacity. Terabytes(TB)
None Statistics
SubscribedCapacityPercentage
Percentage of the storage pool that issubscribed.
Note: This parameter can exceed 100 % forthin provisioned storage pools.
Percentage (%)
Warning ≥80%Alarm ≥ 90%
Statistics
Transfer ByteRate
Count of data transferred per second. Megabytes persecond(MB/s)
None Statistics
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Hitachi VolumeAttributes
Name Description Unit Default AlertConditions
BMCProactiveNetAttribute Type
ConsumedCapacity
Total size of the space actually allocated orreserved.
Gigabytes(GB)
None Statistics
ConsumedCapacityPercentage
Percentage of the storage pool that isactually allocated or reserved.
Percentage (%)
None Statistics
Host VisibleCapacity
Amount of space on the disk that is assignedto bound LUNs.
Gigabytes(GB)
None Statistics
Read Cache HitRatio
Percentage of read requests that aresuccessfully served by a cache.
Percentage (%)
None Statistics
Read OperationPercentage
Percentage of read operations. Percentage (%)
None Statistics
Read OperationRate
Count of operations read per second. Operation/s
None Statistics
Time Since LastActivity
Number of days since any activity occurredon the volume.
Days None Statistics
Transfer ByteRate
Count of data transferred per second. Megabytes persecond(MB/s)
None Statistics
Write Cache HitRatio
Percentage of write requests that aresuccessfully served by a cache.
Percentage (%)
None Statistics
WriteOperationPercentage
Percentage of write operations. Percentage (%)
None Statistics
WriteOperation Rate
Count of operations written per second. Operation/s
None Statistics
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Managing Baselines and KeyPerformance IndicatorsTo detect abnormalities on the monitored environment, BMC TrueSight Operations Managementcalculates baselines per attribute based on values collected over a specified period of time todetermine a normal operating range. When the collected values for these parameters are out ofrange, an alert is triggered. Some attributes are identified by default as Key Performance Indicators(identified with the icon) and automatically included in the base lining calculation.
Managing baselines
The baseline is the expected normal operating range for an attribute of a monitor. There are twobaselines: Baseline High and Baseline Low. Baseline High represents the point at which 95% of theweighted average of the historical values fall below this value for the selected time period; BaselineLow represents the point at which 90% of the weighted average of historical values for the selectedtime period fall above this line.
Baselines are generated for KPI attributes that have an active abnormality thresholds.
Managing Key Performance Indicators
Starting from v9.5 of BPPM, attributes that have not been initially designated in the KM as KeyPerformance Indicators (KPIs) cannot be flagged as KPIs from BPPM/TrueSight. Although enablingbaseline is possible through the Options > Administration > Intelligent Event Thresholds featureavailable in the Infrastructure Management Server operator console, BMC does not recommenddoing it.
For more information, refer to the BMC TrueSight Operations Management documentation availablefrom docs.bmc.com.
Troubleshooting ConnectivityIssues
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TrueSight Operations Management - Hitachi Storage leverages the Hitachi Device Manager .Because some connectivity issues may exist and cause TrueSight Operations Management - HitachiStorage to fail, it is highly recommended to test the connection to the Hitachi Device Managerbefore contacting the Sentry Support Team.
To troubleshoot connectivity issues:
1. Download the connection tool required from the Sentry Software Website (Downloads sectionof your product). Please note that the connection tool requires Java v1.6 or higher.
2. Run the command java -jar troubleShooting-Tools-for-Hitachi-Device-Manager-<version>.jarto launch the connection tool.
3. Enter the information required to connect to the system and click Test Connection.
4. Wait for the test to complete. If a connectivity issue is detected, an error message will appear.In this case, the issue encountered has nothing to do with Hitachi Storage Monitoring. Checkyour configuration to diagnose the source of the issue.
5. Click Save As to export the connection test results into a txt file. You can then send thisinformation to the Sentry Support Team.
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Index
- A -Abnormalities 81
Add Monitor Types 39
Advanced Configuration Variables 49
Annotate
Graph 52Attributes 73
Available Capacity 73
Bandwidth Utilization 76
Collection Status 73, 77
Consumed Capacity 69, 79, 80
Consumed Capacity Percentage 69, 79,80
Host Visible Capacity 80
Operation Rate 73, 76
Oversubscription Situation 79
Port Count 73
Read Cache Hit Ratio 75, 80
Read Operation Percentage 80
Read Operation Rate 66, 80
Reresh Rate 78
Statistics 78
Status 73
Subscribed Capacity 69, 73, 79
Subscribed Capacity Percentage 79
Time Since Last Activity 80
Tranfer Byte Rate 73, 76
Transfer Byte Rate 75, 79, 80
Write Cache Hit Ratio 75, 80
Write Operation Percentage 80
Write Operation Rate 66, 80Automatic Reporting 53
- B -Baselines
BMC ProactiveNet Performance Management 81
Generation 81
Manage 81
Requirements 81BMC ProactiveNet Performance Management
Abnormalities 81
Baselines 81
Key Performance Indicators 81
KPI 81Busiest Volumes 66
- C -Changes and Improvements 7
Collect Timeout 46
Component Installation package
creating 36
downloading 37Configuration Variables 49
Configure
Alert Actions 52
Annotations 52
Hitachi Device Manager 22Configuring
discovery interval 43
monitor settings 39
polling interval 44Configuring Monitor Thresholds 56
Configuring thresholds 56
Connectivity
Issues 83Create
graph 63
view 63
- D -Debug Mode
enabling 41Deleting a Threshold Configuration 58
Device Manager Agent
Install 15Discovery Interval
configuring 43Discovery Timeout 46
Disk Space Consumption 69
Downloading 37
- E -Editing a Threshold Configuration 57
Enable
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Enable
Statistics 12, 32Enabling Statistics 30
- F -Features 9
Fixed Issues 7
- G -Generate
Baselines 81Goals 9
Graph
Annotate 52
create 63
- H -Hitachi AMS 12
Hitachi Command Suite
Install 12Hitachi Device Manager 11, 12
Configure 22
Install 12
Pre-requisites 12Hitachi HUS 12
Hitachi Storage Navigator Modular 30
Hitachi USP 12
Hitachi VSP 32
HSNM 30
- I -Identify
Busiest Volumes 66Importing the Monitoring Solution 35
Install
Device Manager Agent 15
Hitachi Command Suite 12
Hitachi Device Manager 12Installing 37
Installing the Monitoring Solution 34
Issues
Connectivity 83
Troubleshooting 83
- K -Key Concepts 9
Key Performance Indicators
BMC ProactiveNet Performance Management 81
Manage 81KPI
BMC ProactiveNet Performance Management 81
Manage 81
- M -Manage
Baselines 81
Key Performance Indicators 81
KPI 81Monitor Settings
configuring 39Monitor thresholds 56
Monitor Types 73
Hitachi Controller 75
Hitachi Device Manager 77
Hitachi Disk Array 73
Hitachi Fiber Port 76
Hitachi Managed Array 78
Hitachi Storage Pool 79
Hitachi Volume 80Monitoring
Storage 60
volumes 47Monitors
Hitachi Storage Pool 69
Hitachi Volume 66
- P -Package 36, 37
PATROL
Agent 11
Console 11PATROL Event
Specific 52
Standard 52
STD_41 52Polling Interval
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Polling Interval
configuring 44Prerequisite 11
Prerequisites 12
Pre-requisites 12
- R -Reference Guide 73
Reporting
Disk Space Consumption 69Reports
scheduling 53Role 11, 32
- S -Scheduling
Reports 53Setting
Collect Timeout 46
Discovery Timeout 46SMI-S Provider 11
Embedded 32
Start 32Start
SMI-S Provider 32Statistics 11, 30
Enable 12, 32Storage
Monitoring 60Storage administrator view only 32
- T -Thresholds 56
Transfer byte rate 63
Troubleshooting
Connectivity Issues 83
- U -Use Case 60
Use cases
Unbalanced workload 63User 32
- V -Variables 49
View
create 63Volumes
filtering 47
About Sentry Software™Sentry Software, a strategic Technology Alliance Partner of BMC Software, providescomprehensive multi-platform monitoring solutions that enable management of the hardwareand software aspects of all servers and SANs and covering up to 100 % of custom applicationswithin the BMC TrueSight environment. Sentry Software also develops adapters for BMC AtriumOrchestrator that enables IT administrators to automate the execution of common requests andtasks that occur in the daily course of IT operations. Combined with BMC’s servers and networkautomation tools, the adapters allow IT administrators to implement provisioning anddecommissioning workflows that cover all layers of their IT infrastructure. Finally, SentrySoftware designs connectors that bring storage capacity metrics into BMC TrueSight CapacityOptimization to ensure IT administrators that their storage infrastructure is properly sized fortheir current and future needs.The combination of its monitoring, automation, and capacity optimization capabilities for IT
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