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TSDSI Workshop “Path to 5G” NSN views and requirements November 8th, 2013 Dirk Weiler, Head of Standards Management & Horizontal Nokia Solutions and Networks

11/9/2013

2 ©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.

The thirst for mobile data will continue to grow exponentially Support up to 1000 times more capacity

Video integrated everywhere

Billions of connected objects

Digital universe continues to grow exponentially

3D, high- and ultra-high definition screens

Everything from and on the cloud

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Our vision: Mobile networks are able to deliver one Gigabyte of personalized data per user per day profitably

Key requirements for networks towards 2020…

…for profitability and a quantum leap in flexibility

Support up to 1000 times more capacity

Teach networks to be self-aware

Reinvent Telcos for the cloud

Flatten total energy consumption

Reduce latency to milliseconds

Personalize network experience

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‘5G’ became hot topic in the industry this year

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NSN’s View on 5G

1,000 times more traffic

Reduce latency to

milliseconds

Reinvent telcos for the

cloud

Flattened total energy

consumption

Teach networks to be

self-aware

Personalize network

experience

Technology Vision 2020

Beyond 2020 / 5G

10,000 times more traffic

Flattened energy consumption, self-awareness, and personalized network

experience will continue to be key design principles of any future generation

Virtually zero latency

10-100 times more

devices

Up to 10 Gbit/s

More diverse applications (e.g. tactile

Internet)

5G is stretching far beyond 2020 and will enable a more scalable service experience

on demand. People and machines will enjoy a virtual zero latency gigabit

experience when and where it matters.

5G will not be a completely new wide area radio

technology, but an integration of both novel and existing

access technologies such as LTE-A and Wi-Fi

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Why Mmwave for 5G Enhanced Local Area Network? • Abundance of Spectrum @ 70-90 GHz band

• 10Gbps of Peak Rate and > 100Mbps Cell Edge Rate

• Utilize 2 GHz BW, Low Latency, Simple Air-Interface

• Spectrum well suited for deploying Pico/Femto Cells

• 100-150 meters ISD • Noise limited Scenario • Dynamic TDD

• Massive Antenna Arrays

• Antenna Geometries at Chip Scale

• Integrated Access and Backhaul

7 ©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.

Why Mmwave for 5G Enhanced Local Area Network? • Abundance of Spectrum @ 70-90 GHz band

• 10Gbps of Peak Rate and > 100Mbps Cell Edge Rate

• Utilize 2 GHz BW, Low Latency, Simple Air-Interface

• Spectrum well suited for deploying Pico/Femto Cells

• 100-150 meters ISD • Noise limited Scenario • Dynamic TDD

• Massive Antenna Arrays

• Antenna Geometries at Chip Scale

• Integrated Access and Backhaul

India's innovative history Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose, in 1895, first demonstrated at Presidency College, Calcutta, India, transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves at 60 GHz, over a distance of 23 meters, through two intervening walls by remotely ringing a bell and detonating gunpowder. For his communication system, Bose developed entire millimeter-wave components such as: a spark transmitter, coherer, dielectric lens, polarizer, horn antenna and cylindrical diffraction grating.

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Regulation & Standardization

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Release 12

ETSI Future Mobile Summit

WRC-15 Nov/2015

Release 13 Release 14 Release 15

LTE-Advanced evolution 5G system study? 5G standardization?

New 802.11xx HEW SG

IEEE 802.11 High Efficiency WLAN Study Group’s 1st meeting; next generation scenarios & requirements for 2.4/5 GHz

802.11ad/aj 802.15.3 Multi-Gbps @ 60 GHz

WRC-18/19 New Agenda Item, spectrum > 6GHz, including mm-wave

SPECTRUM STUDIES – sharing vision for „Beyond IMT-Advanced”

3GPP future evolution workshop, kick-off to follow research programs

IMT Vision workshop Feb/2014, creating possible requirements (as with 3G/4G), actual SDOs 3GPP or IEEE 2020 Vision for 5G, Nov/2013 Timing speculative

Licensed band

Unlicensed band

Regulation and standardization landscape

Spectrum allocation Requirement setting

Cellular standards licensed band

WLAN standards unlicensed band

9 ©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved. 11/9/2013

NSN view on 5G spectrum

•Spectrum is a fundamental resource for every system: •low frequency bands for large cells but with difficult access to new spectrum •high frequency bands for big chunks of unused spectrum but more difficult propagation conditions

•NSN is researching techniques for both frequency ends

Additional Spectrum: • allocated and put into use quickly • dedicated to mobile broadband on a technology neutral basis • Exclusive Spectrum Access preferred: Mobile Broadband requires predictable conditions for use of spectrum • Spectrum Harmonization important for global economies of scale and international roaming capabilities WRC2015 should focus on identification of new licensed spectrum in bands below <6GHz along Agenda Item 1.1. Further NSN support proposal to agree Agenda item for WRC18/19 during WRC15 to put frequency bands >6Ghz on the Agenda for identification for mobile use.

5G must be flexible in supporting new spectrum: (cell size, carrier frequency, system bandwidth and antenna technologies)

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• IPR policy needs to ensure that essential IPRs are available on FRAND terms. • IPR holders should be adequately and fairly rewarded for the use of their IPRs. • The intention of such policy is to support competition between interoperable products and services on

the market, rather than allowing holders of patents essential for this competition to block competitors. Focus on the most suitable technology for the standards.

• Early identification and disclosure of essential IPRs, especially in cases where the holder of essential IPR is not prepared to grant licenses under FRAND terms and conditions.

• Ensuring the future applicability of the standards in full respect of the rights of the IPR owner by requesting irrevocable FRAND licensing undertaking.

• Terms and conditions of the licenses to be determined by the parties • Policy needs to support negotiation of worldwide portfolio licenses, not a litigation of single patents.

• It is essential for TSDSI to create an IPR policy compatible with those of the other 3GPP members

IPR policies of involved SDOs must be compatible and balanced

11/9/2013

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We are future ready to bring our vision to reality 1GB of personalized data per user per day profitably

www.nsn.com Dirk.weiler@nsn.com