Tutorial 6 - Limit

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    Limits of a Function

    1. In problem a b, use your calculator to complete the table, and use your

    results to estimate the given limit.

    a) x

    ex

    x

    1

    lim0

    x -0.1 -0.01 -0.001 0.001 0.01 0.1

    f(x)

    b)2

    4lim

    2

    2 +

    x

    x

    h

    x -2.1 -2.01 -2.001 -1.999 -1.99 -1.9

    f(x)

    2. In problem below, use the graph of f to estimate each limits if it exists.i) a) )(lim 1

    xfx b)

    )(lim1

    xfx c)

    )(lim2

    xfx

    y

    3

    2

    y =1

    x

    -1 1 2

    ii) a) )(lim 1xf

    x b))(lim

    0xf

    x c))(lim

    1xf

    x

    y

    1

    - 1 1 x

    - 1

    iii) a) )(lim1

    xfx

    b) )(lim1

    xfx +

    c) )(lim1

    xfx

    1

    Tutorial 6: QQM 1023

    f(x)

    f(x)

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    d))(lim

    2

    xfx

    e))(lim

    2

    xfx

    +

    f)

    )(lim2

    xfx

    g))(lim

    1

    xfx

    h))(lim

    1

    xfx +

    i)

    )(lim1

    xfx

    j) )(lim xfx k))(lim xf

    x

    f(x)

    3

    2

    1

    x

    -2 -1 1

    3. In problem below, find the limits. If the limit does not exist, so state that.a) 16lim100x b)

    )5(lim 25

    tt

    c) 5lim2

    4++

    ppp

    d)1

    1lim

    1 +

    +

    x

    x

    xe)

    x

    xx

    x

    2lim

    2

    0

    f)43

    209lim

    2

    2

    4

    +

    xx

    xx

    x

    g)2

    4lim

    2

    2

    t

    t

    th)

    1

    1lim

    41

    +

    h

    h

    hi) )2(lim

    3

    +

    xx

    j) xx5lim

    k) 4

    0

    6lim

    x

    x

    x l)

    xxx 2

    7lim

    m)

    x

    x

    x

    23

    42lim

    n)

    175

    432lim

    2

    2

    +

    +

    ww

    ww

    wo)

    34

    1lim

    3

    2

    +

    xx

    x

    x

    p)74

    125lim

    2

    +

    ++

    t

    tt

    tq)

    +

    + 1

    11lim

    1 xx

    r))(lim,)(lim,)(lim

    222

    xfxfxfxxx +

    if

    >

    =

    21

    22)(

    x

    xxf

    s) Refer problem (r), )(lim,)(lim xfxf xx

    2

    Tutorial 6: QQM 1023

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    4. The maximum theoretical efficiency of a power plant is given by

    h

    ch

    T

    TTE

    =

    where Th and Tc are the respective absolute temperatures of the hotter and

    colder reservoirs. Find;

    a) EcT 0lim

    b) Ehc TT

    lim

    3

    Tutorial 6: QQM 1023

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    Answers: Limits of a function

    1. a)x

    ex

    x

    1lim

    0

    = 1 b)2

    4lim

    2

    2 +

    x

    x

    h= - 4

    2. i) a) 1 b) not exist c) 3

    ii) a) 1 b) not exist c) 1

    iii) a) 2 b) 3 c) not exist

    d) + e) + f)

    g) 1 h) 1 i) 1

    j) k) 0

    3. a) 16 b) 20 c) 5d) 1 e) -2 f) -1/5

    g) 4 h) -1/4 i) 1

    j) - k) - l) 0

    m) -1 n) 2/5 o) 0

    p) q)

    r) )(lim,2)(lim,1)(lim 222xfxfxf

    xxx ==

    + not exist

    s) 2)(lim,1)(lim ==

    xfxfxx

    4. a) 1 b) 0

    4

    Tutorial 6: QQM 1023