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TYBCOM - SEMESTER VI BCOM SUBJECT: MHRM/COMMERCE 1. Human Resource Management is a dynamic and multi-disciplinary approach which does not include . a. Management science b. Sociology c. Psychology d. Marketing 2. Human Resource Planning does not involve the following: a. Comparison of HR requirements and supply b. Corrective action, if there is a shortage or surplus c. Conducting training need analysis d. Forecasting human resource supply 3. Development of employees’ potentials and capabilities cannot be done through . a. Effective training and development programmes b. Counselling and motivation c. Career planning and development d. Demotivating employees

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Page 1: TYBCOM - SEMESTER VI BCOMlaxmichandgolwalacollege.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/...TYBCOM - SEMESTER VI BCOM SUBJECT: MHRM/COMMERCE 1. Human Resource Management is a dynamic and multi-disciplinary

TYBCOM - SEMESTER VI

BCOM

SUBJECT: MHRM/COMMERCE

1. Human Resource Management is a dynamic and multi-disciplinary approach which does

not include .

a. Management science

b. Sociology

c. Psychology

d. Marketing

2. Human Resource Planning does not involve the following:

a. Comparison of HR requirements and supply

b. Corrective action, if there is a shortage or surplus

c. Conducting training need analysis

d. Forecasting human resource supply

3. Development of employees’ potentials and capabilities cannot be done through .

a. Effective training and development programmes

b. Counselling and motivation

c. Career planning and development

d. Demotivating employees

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4. Employees’ Welfare include .

a. Promotion

b. Counselling

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c. Motivation

d. Crèche facility

5. In human resource planning, means to check the available existing

manpower within the company.

a. HR supply forecast

b. Human resource development

c. HR requirement forecast

d. Recruitment

6. is not an approach or technique of job design.

a. Traditional

b. Motivational

c. Modern

d. International

7. Transfers, retirees, internal ads are sources of recruitment.

a. Internal

b. External

c. Flexible

d. Modern

8. Efficiency is the ratio of returns to .

a. Output

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b. Price

c. Cost

d. Income

9. refers to the learning opportunities designed to help employees grow.

a. Training

b. Development

c. Education

d. Succession

10. A is a senior employee who sponsors and supports a less-experienced employee.

a. Mentor

b. Facilitator

c. Leader

d. Teacher

11. leadership style is characterized by contingent reward and management by

exception.

a. Transactional

b. Transformational

c. Charismatic

d. Direct

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12. is not a morale indicator.

a. Accidents Rate

b. Suggestion Boxes

c. Discipline

d. Absenteeism and Employee Turnover

13. Employee morale relates to overall .

a. Productivity

b. Attitude

c. Empathy

d. Skills

14. involves the degree of self-confidence, risk taking ability, resilience to

overcome stress and to handle tough situations.

a. Morale

b. Intelligence Quotient

c. Emotional Quotient

d. Motivation

15. Under Grievance Handling procedure, the subordinate should first approach the

.

a. Top level Management

b. Chief Labour Officer

c. Immediate Superior

d. Arbitrator

16. The Welfare schemes are differ from organisation to organisation and

from industry to industry.

a. Statutory

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b. Non-statutory

c. Personal

d. Professional

17. of workers would mean better output and more profits for the employer.

a. Good Health

b. Grievance

c. Attrition

d. Job design

18. Which among the following is not included in Business Competencies?

a. Customer service

b. Accountability

c. Communication

d. Negative attitude

19. The support from the team members and cross-functional departments lead to greater

in the organisation.

a. Confusion

b. Harmony

c. Misunderstanding

d. Disputes

20. In any organisation there is a need to have relations between the management and

the employees.

a. Unhealthy

b. Friendly

c. Healthy

d. Casual

21. Empowered employees are more and actively engaged at work.

a. Satisfied

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b. Dissatisfied

c. Stressed

d. Depressed

22. is an off-the-job training method.

a. Job rotation

b. Internship

c. Apprenticeship

d. Lectures

23. is a performance appraisal method.

a. 90 degree approach

b. 120 degree approach

c. 360 degree approach

d. 270 degree approach

24. Human resource management is a process.

a. Product Oriented

b. People oriented

c. Market Oriented

d. Consumer Oriented

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25. The purpose of job rotation is to .

a. Reduce monotony

b. Provide Refresher-cum-job training

c. Provide information about the organization

d. Update information

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SUBJECT: EXPORT MARKETING

1. is often a challenge to globalizing brands.

Geography

Climate

Language

NGOs

2. If a company uses the corporate brand name for its diverse product categories it is

using the approach.

Individual brand name

Hybrid brand name

Blanket corporate name

Different brand name

3. A brand must have usage/appeal.

Local

National

Universal

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Several

4. Transfer pricing is followed among the subsidiaries of an .

Organisation

MNC

Export house

Export Firm

5. is legal and indicates ownership of the product.

Branding

Marking

Trademark

Packaging

6. C.I.F means Cost, Insurance and .

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Food

Free

Freight

Fare

7. In direct exporting, the exports are undertaken directly by .

Manufacturer

Agent

Intermediaries

Export houses

8. An exporter who wants to exports goods from Mumbai to Thailand in very large

numbers of containers may select mode of transport

Air

Sea

Road

Rail

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9. means putting packages, usually made up of several unitized loads into a

form that is relatively easy to transfer

Logical Packaging

Packaging

Containerization

Unitization

10. is concerned with maintaining the right level of inventory to meet

the customer requirement.

Customer relationship management

Customer Order processing

Inventory Management

Warehousing

11. Sales Promotion Techniques can be , trade oriented and salesforce

oriented

Seller oriented

Government oriented

Customer oriented

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Bank oriented

12. Merchant exporter, State corporations, Export consortium are the channel links

for:

Importing

Indirect exporting

Direct exporting

Domestic selling

13. Personal Selling enables the exporter to identify

Competitors’ target market

Government policies related to export

Company’s prospective buyers

Competitors’ strength and weakness

14. Payment is made only when the goods are ultimately in the

market.

Promoted

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Exhibited

Sold

Supplied

15. Pre shipment finance is also called

Packing credit

Letter of credit

Opening credit

Deferred credit

16. Post shipment finance is available to the those who have actually shipped

the goods.

Indian Exporters

Indian importers

Foreign Importers

Foreign exporters

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17. Advance Payment Guarantee is issued by the commercial bank to the

who normally makes certain advance payment to Indian exporter.

Overseas importer

Overseas exporter

Competitor’s firm

Domestic manufacturer

18. Services like Pre-shipment finance, Consultancy & Technology services, Facilities

for export oriented units, Overseas investment financing are provided by EXIM

bank to:

Indian Commercial bank

Indian exporter

Overseas Banks

Foreign buyer

19. ECGC stands for

Export Credit Governance Corporation Of India Ltd.

Export Credit Guarantee Corporation Of India Ltd.

Export Cooperation and Governance Corporation Of India Ltd.

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Export Corporation Guarantee Credit Of India Ltd.

20. A status holder exporter obtains from Federation of Indian Export

Organizations (FIEO). It helps the exporter to receive various benefits under

Foreign Trade Policy.

Registration Cum Membership Certificate (RCMC)

Shipping bill

Consular invoice

Bill of Lading

21. A status holder exporter obtains from FIEO.

Shipping bill

Mate’s receipt

IEC

RCMC

22. The is the acknowledgement that certain number of packages is loaded on

the ship in certain conditions.

Bill of Lading

Letter of Credit

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Let Export Order

Mate Receipt

23. Export houses and Trading House can realize payment within days

364

100

360

120

24. is issued by Chamber of Commerce, EIA/DGFT or some Officer of High

Commissioner of India

Certificate of bills

Bill of lading

Certificate of origin

Mates receipt

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25. IEC number is granted by .

EIC

DGFT

EPC

EXIM

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TYBCOM/ Sem 6 / Computer Application

1. The public key differs from the private key due to .

a. It being used only for encryption

b. It being used only for decryption

c. It being shorter in length

d. It being greater in length

2. Generally most people are familiar with form of e commerce.

a. B2B

b. C2B

c. B2C

d. C2C

3. The full form of WAP in e-commerce is Wireless Protocol.

a. And

b. App

c. Application

d. Area

4. In e-commerce the consumers deal with each other.

a. B2B

b. C2C

c. C2B

d. B2C

5. The maximum number of transactions done in e-commerce are of type.

a. B2B

b. C2B

c. B2C

d. C2C

6. Which of the following is not related to the security mechanism?

a. Encryption

b. Decryption

c. E-cash

d. Firewall

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7. Which type of products are less purchased using e-commerce.

a. Automobiles.

b. Books

c. Software

d. Clothes

8. Excel can dynamically a workbook to data in another workbook so that any

changes we make in one workbook are immediately reflected in the other

workbook.

a. Connect

b. link

c. Change

d. bring together

9. Excel templates have the filename extension

a. .temp

b. .xlts

c. .xtemp

d. .xls

10. Template worksheet does not contains the following information

a. font and layout information

b. Conditional formatting

c. Labels

d. Actual data

11. Consider the formula =[Monthlyinc.xlsx]monthinc!$F$5. In this formula

a. Monthlyinc.xlsx is the external reference

b. [Monthlyinc.xlsx] is the external reference

c. [Monthlyinc.xlsx]monthinc is the external reference

d. [Monthlyinc.xlsx]monthinc!$F$5 is the external reference

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12. If cell A3 contains 10 and cell A4 contains 15 then what is the return value of the

formula =AND (A3>9, A4<20)?

a. True (1)

b. False (0)

c. 25

d. -5

13. is a reference to another Excel workbook cell, cell range order find name

a. internal reference

b. external reference

c. Internal link

d. External link

14. Which type of charts can Excel produce

a. line graph and Pie Charts only

b. only line charts

c. bar chart line chart and pie chart

d. bar charts and line graphs only

15. Which of the following tool you will use in Excel to see what must be the value of a

cell to get required result

a. Formula auditing

b. Research

c. track change

d. goal seek

16. A control named “cmdExit” is most likely a .

a. Label

b. Image

c. Form

d. Command Button

17. In a VB project, the form design is carried out in the window.

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a. Properties

b. Tool Box

c. Project Explorer

d. Form Window

18. Standard prefix for option button is .

a. Obt

b. Opt

c. Obu

d. ppt

19. The standard prefix for command button is .

a. comd

b. cmd

c. Com

d. CBO

20. is an event driven language.

a. C

b. C ++

c. Basic

d. Visual Basic

21. An action that is recognized by a form or a control is called as .

a. Property

b. Method

c. Event

d. Procedure

22. The chart wizard

a. can place a chart on a new chart sheet or any sheet in the workbook

b. Can only place a chart on new chart sheet

c. can only place a chart on a new blank worksheet

d. Can only be used to create embedded charts

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23. What chart object is horizontal or vertical line that extends across the plot area to make

it easier to read and follow the values

a. Category axis

b. data marker

c. data point

d. grid line

24. Using the F11 shortcut key to create a chart on chart sheet creates

a. A default chart

b. a two dimensional column chart

c. a two dimensional bar chart

d. a three dimensional line chart

25. When two or more values have to be determined which data analysis tool is used

a. Solver

b. goal seek

c. bar chart

d. data table

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TYBCOM SEM VI INDIRECT TAX GST

1

------------------- Petroleum products have been temporarily been kept out of

GST

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Five

2

.---------------- is levied on Inter-State supply of goods and / or Services.

a)

CGST

b)

SGST

c)

IGST

d)

GSTN

3

GST was introduced in India on ---------------

a)

1-04-2017

b)

1-05-2017

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c)

1-06-2017

d)

1-07-2017

4

Alcoholic Liquor for Human Consumption is subject to ---------------

a)

CGST

b)

SGST

c)

IGST

d)

NO GST

5

GST is a comprehensive tax -----------------

a)

Goods

b)

Services

c)

Goods + Services

d)

Income

6

GST aims at -----------------

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a)

One Nation One Tax

b)

One Nation Two Tax

c)

One Nation No Tax

d)

One Nation Many Tax

7

Decision is taken by ------------------ majority in GST Council Meeting

a)

0.25

b)

0.5

c)

0.75

d)

0.95

8

Which of the following is a non-taxable supply under the CGST Act,2017

------------

a)

Supply of goods not leviable to tax under the CGST Act,2017

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b)

Supply of services not leviable to tax under the CGST Act,2017

c)

Supply which is neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service

d)

Supply of goods services not leviable to tax under the CGST Act,2017

9

What is the threshold limit of turnover in the preceding financial year for

opting to pay tax under composition scheme for States other than special

category States?

a)

Rs. 20 lacs

b)

Rs. 10 lacs

c)

Rs. 50 lacs

d)

Rs. 1.5 crore

10

What is the threshold limit of turnover in the preceding financial year for

opting to pay tax under composition scheme for a trader in Mumbai?

a)

Rs. 30 lacs

b)

Rs. 10 lacs

c)

Rs. 150 lacs

d)

Rs. 75 lacs

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11

taxable supplies of goods or services or both, or any

combination thereof, which are naturally bundled and supplied in

conjunction with each other in the ordinary course of business, of which is

a principal supply.

a)

Composite Supply

b)

Principal Supply

c)

Mixed Supply

d)

Inward Supply

12

Supply of two or more taxable supplies naturally bundled and supplied is

called

a)

Mixed supply

b)

Composite supply

c)

Common supply

d)

Continuous supply

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13

Mr. Vinay manufactured 1200 litre of finished products, sold at price of ₹

10 per liter as follows Goods sold within State 200 litre ,Goods sold in inter-

State sale - . 1000 liter. Further, CGST and SGST rate on the finished

product of dealer is 6% and 6% respectively. Further IGST rate is 12%.

Calculate tax liability of IGST to be paid after tax credit.

a) IGST ₹ 1440

b) IGST ₹ 1220

c) IGST ₹ 1200

d) IGST ₹ 2160

14

.

Input tax for the purpose of ITC IGST payable under reverse charge

mechanism

a)

Includes

b)

Excludes

c)

Added

d)

Transferred

15

.

To avail ITC, the invoice value including the tax should be paid to the

supplier within days of the date of invoice

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a)

30 days

b)

60 days

c)

180 days

d)

90 days

16

What is the date for applicability of TDS provisions?

a)

42917

b)

43101

c)

43344

d)

43374

17

Can a supplier take credit of the TCS?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Yes, on the basis of the valid return filed

d)

Yes, on the basis of a valid return filled by the e-commerce operator and

there is no discrepancy in the returns

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18

The place of supply of services to a registered person by way of

transportation of goods, including by mail or courier, shallbe

a)

The location of such person

b)

Location of transporting agency

c)

Place of payment

d)

The location of service provider.

19

The date on which the supplier receives the payment shall be

a)

the date on which the payment is entered in his books of account

b)

the date on which the payment is credited to his bank account

c)

the date on which the payment is entered in his books of account or the date

on which the payment is credited to his bank account whichever is earlier

d)

the date on which the payment is entered in his books of account or the date

on which the payment is credited to his bank account whichever is later

20

Placeofsupplyofservicesinrelationtolodgingaccommodationshallbethe

a)

Location of the supplier

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b)

Location of the recipient

c)

Location at which the lodging accommodation is located

d)

Any place can be treated as place of supply

21

is the amount on which tax is levied

a)

Value of supply

b)

Aggregate turnover

c)

Tax Liability

d)

Place of supply

22

Mr. Ajinkya has started supply of goods and services in Gujarat. He is

required to obtain registration, if his aggregate turnover exceeds

during a financial year.

a)

Rs. 10 lakh

b)

Rs. 30 lakh

c)

Rs. 20 lakh

d)

Rs. 50 lakh

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23

In case of second hand goods value of supply will be

a)

Selling price

b)

difference between selling price & purchase price

c)

Purchase price

d)

Current market value

24

Rule deals with the Value of supply of goods made or received

through an agent

a)

28

b)

29

c)

31

d)

15

25

Persons shall be deemed to be “related persons” if any person directly or

indirectly owns, controls or holds or more of the outstanding voting

stock or shares of both of them.

a)

0.25

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b)

0.26

c)

0.51

d)

0

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SUBJECT: FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

1. If the XYZ Limited and ABC Limited are taken over by a new company

IBSLimited

a) it is calledabsorption

b) it is calledamalgamation

c) it is called external reconstruction

d) it is called internalreconstruction

2. If the business of an existing company ABC Limited is taken over by an existing

company PQR Limited, it iscalled

a) externalreconstruction

b) internalreconstruction

c) absorption

d) amalgamation

3. Accounting for amalgamation is governed by

a) Accounting Standard 1

b) Accounting Standard13

c) Accounting Standard14

d) Accounting Standard11

4. If the business of ABC Limited, a loss-making company, is taken over by a new

company ABC (New) Limited, it iscalled

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(a)Internalreconstruction (b)absorption

(c)Externalreconstruction (d)amalgamation

5. If the business of ABC Limited, a loss-making company, is taken over by a new

company ABC (New)Limited,

(a)

ABCLtd.isknownasthe“VendorCompany”;andABC(New)Ltd.isknownasthe

“Purchasing Company”

(b) ABC Ltd. and ABC (New) Ltd.are known as the “Purchasing Companies”

(c)

ABC(New)Ltd.isknownasthe“VendorCompany”;andABCLtd.isknownasthe“

Purchasing Company”

(d) ABCLtd.andABC(New)Ltd.areknownasthe“VendorCompanies”

6. Which of the following statements isfalse?

a) AS 11 should be applied in accounting for transactions in foreigncurrencies

b) AS 11 deals with accounting for foreign currency transaction in the

nature of forward exchangecontracts

c) AS 11 specifies the currency in which an enterprise should present its

financial statements

d) The principal issues in accounting for foreign currency transactions are to

decide which exchange rate to use and how to recognize in the financial

statements the financial effect of changes in exchangerates

7. Averagerate

a) is the exchange rate at the balance sheetdate

b) is the mean of the exchange rates in force during aperiod

c) is the ratio for exchange of twocurrencies

d) is the rate at which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable,

willing parties in an arm's lengthtransaction

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8. Closing rate

a) is the exchange rate at the balance sheetdate

b) is the mean of the exchange rates in force during aperiod

c) is the ratio for exchange of twocurrencies

d) is the rate at which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable,

willing parties in an arm's lengthtransaction

9. Exchange rate

a) is the exchange rate at the balance sheetdate

b) is the mean of the exchange rates in force during aperiod

c) is the ratio for exchange of twocurrencies

d) is the rate at which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable,

willing parties in an arm's lengthtransaction

10. Currency other than the reporting currency of anenterprise

a) Non-Reportingcurrency

b) U.S.Dollars

c) Foreign Currency

d) IndianRupees

11. A company can be liquidated in any of following ways under the Companies Act,

2013 after 1-4-2017

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a) Compulsory winding-up by the Tribunal

b) Voluntary winding-up by the Members or Creditors

c) Winding-up under the supervision of the Court

d) No winding up procedures.

12. List H shows Account.

a) Deficiency or Surplus

b) Preferential Creditors

c) Fixed Assets Account

d) 'A' List of Contributories

13. When a company is wound-up, all persons who ceased to be the shareholders within a year before the winding-up are placed in the

a) 'A' List of Contributories

b) 'B' List of Contributories

c) 'C' List of Contributories

d) 'D' List of Contributories

14. If default is made in delivering the annual return to the Registrar, the company is

likely to face

a) compulsory winding up by the tribunal

b) voluntary winding up by members

c) voluntarily winding up by creditors

d) Winding-up under the supervision of the Court

15. Following is treated as over-riding preferential creditor

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a) Retirement benefits of employees

b) Retirement benefits to workers

c) Salary due to employees exceeding ` 20,000

d) Remuneration to investigator

16. The underwriting commission in case of debentures as per the Companies Act

shall not exceed

a) 5 percent of issue price

b) 10 percent of the issue price

c) 2.5 percent of the issue price

d) 2 per cent of the issue price

17. As per SEBI guidelines, the underwriting commission on equity shares

a)10 per cent of the issue price

b) 5 per cent of the issue price

c) 2.5 per cent of the issue price

d) 2 per cent of the issue price

18. The underwriting commission in case of ` 4 lakh preference shares capital subscribed

to by the public, under Ministry of Finance guidelines, should not exceed

a) 2.5 per cent

b) 1 per cent

c) 2.00 per cent

d) 1.5 per cent

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19. According to the Companies Act the underwriting commission on shares should not

exceed

a) 5 per cent

b) 2.5 per cent

c)10 per cent

d )1 per cent

20. The underwriting commission is calculated on

a)net liability of the share value

b) firm underwriting value of the shares

c) marked application of the share value

d) issue price of the shares underwritten

21. LLP is created by………….

a) Law

b) Contract

c) Proposal

d) Agreement

22. Registration of LLP is……..

a) Optional

b) Mandatory

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c) Only compulsory in Maharashtra State

d) Only Compulsory out of Maharashtra State

23. Suffix used by Limited Liability Partnership is ……….

a) PVT

b) LTD

c) LLP

d) Public Ltd

24. Cost of formation of LLP is .............. As compare to partnership firm.

a) More

b) Less

c) Equal

d) Negligible

25. Common seal of LLP is………..

a) Compulsory

b) Optional

c) Depend upon terms of agreement

d) Depends upon the state

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COST ACCOUNTING

1. Materials Requisition Note

a) Authorizes and records the issue of materials for use

b) Records the return of unused materials

c) Records the transfer of materials from one store to another

d) A classified record of materials, issues, returns and transfers

2. Materials Transfer Note

a) Authorizes and records the issue of materials for use

b) Records the return of unused materials

c) Records the shifting of materials from one store to another

d) A classified record of materials, issues, returns and transfers

3. A document which is a classified record of material issues, returns and

transfers

a) Materials Requisition Note

b) Materials Return Note

c) Materials Transfer Note

d) Materials Issue Analysis Sheet

4. This is essential to make the cost ledger 'self-balancing'.

a) General Ledger Adjustment Account

b) Stores Ledger Control Account

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c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account

5. This is debited with all purchases of materials for the stores and credited with all issues

of materials

a) General Ledger Adjustment Account

b) Stores Ledger Control Account

c) Work-in-Progress Ledger

d) Finished Goods Control Account

6. A contract is a separate

a) Unit of cost

b) Account

c) Cost Centre

d) Service centre

7. Material supplied to site is debited to

a) Contract A/c

b) Contractee A/c

c) Contractor’s A/c

d) Material Control A/c

8. Cost of Plant issued to site is debited to

a) Machinery A/c

b) Contract A/c

c) Profit and loss A/c

d) Contractee’s A/c

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9. WDV of plant destroyed by accident is credited to

a) Plant A/c

b) Contractee/s A/c

c) Contractor/s A/c

d) Contract A/c

10. Under cost plus Contract profit is calculated at a certain % of

a) Cost of contract

b) Work certified

c) Contract price

d) W.I.P

11. Normal loss is calculated as

a) Percentage of Input Quantity

b) Percentage of Input Value

c) Percentage of Output Quantity

d) Percentage of Sales

12. In case actual loss is greater than normal loss then it is a situation of

a) Normal Gains

b) Abnormal Gains

c) Abnormal Loss

d) Normal Loss

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13. In process type of production, the output of the earlier process becomes the

of the following process.

a) Output

b) Input

c) Scrap

d) Purchases

14. Process type of production is applicable in which of the following industries?

a) Transport

b) Paper

c) Bridge Construction

d) Building Construction

15. Crushing, Refining, Finishing and Packaging are stages of production in

production.

a) Paper

b) Oil

c) Paint

d) Cardboard

16. The costs which tend to vary with volume of output is

a) Fixed Cost

b) Variable Cost

c) Period cost

d) Historic cost

17. Which among the following is a technique of costing?

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a) Job Costing

b) Process Costing

c) Operating Cost

d) Marginal Costing

18. Contribution is

a) Fixed cost + Variable cost

b) Sales – Variable cost

c) Fixed Cost – Profit

d) Sales – Total cost

19. Compute contribution if sales is Rs. 4,00,000, fixed cost is Rs. 1,00,000 and

Variable cost is Rs. 2,00,000.

a) Rs.3,00,000

b) Rs.2,00,000

c) Rs. 1,00,000

d) Rs.5,00,000

20. The practice of charging both fixed and variable costs to products or services is

called

a) Marginal Costing

b) Process Costing

c) Differential Costing

d) Absorption Costing

21. Difference between Standard Cost and Actual Cost is called as

a) Variance

b) Profit

c) Loss

d) Wastage

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22. Excess of actual cost over standard cost is a

a) Favourable variance

b) Unfavourable variance

c) Abnormal Gain

d) Normal Loss

23. Excess of standard cost over actual cost is a

a) Favourable variance

b) Unfavourable variance

c) Abnormal Gain

d) Normal Loss

24. Labour cost variance is a difference between

a) Standard Labour Rate – Actual Labour Rate

b) Standard Labour Rate + Actual Labour Rate

c) Standard Labour Cost and Actual Labour Cost

d) Standard Labour Hours – Actual Labour Hours

25. Favourablelabour efficiency variance indicates

a) Improvement in labour efficiency

b) Improvement in quality

c) Cost reduction

d) Overtime

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SUBJECT: BUSINESS ECONOMICS VI

1) The classical theory of international trade was given --------

(a) Heckscher

(b) David Ricardo

(c) Adam Smith

(d) Marshall

2) Ricardian theory assumes perfect mobility of labor -------------

(a) Within the country

(b) Between the countries

(c) Both within and between the countries

(d) Between the districts

3) The classical theory of international trade is based on assumptions of

(a) Money cost differences

(b) Law of returns

(c) Elasticity of demand

4) Ohlin theory of international trade is also known as ------------

(a) Traditional theory of international trade

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(b) Opportunity cost theory of international trade

(c) Modern theory of international trade

(d) Inter regional theory of international trade

5) According to J.S. Mill, equilibrium terms of trade is determined by

the condition of-----------

(a) Market demand

(b) Aggregate demand

(c) Reciprocal demand

(d) Aggregate supply

6) Reciprocal demand is-----------

(a) Mutual demand of two countries to each other’s goods

(b) Mutual supply

(c) Price of exports and imports

7) Which one of the following is not an objective of commercial trade

policy?

a) To preserve foreign exchange reserve

b) To determine the rate of interest

c) To protect domestic industries from foreign competition

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d) To maintain favorable balance of payments

8)Which one of the following is an argument for free trade?

e) Protect domestic industries

f) Promotes self-sufficiency

g) Helps diversification of industries

h) Promotes the efficient allocation of world resources

9)Which of the following is an argument against the policy of free

trade?

i) Does not allows benefits less developed countries

j) Protects inefficient industries

k) Causes and employment in the export sector

l) Harms domestic consumers.

10)Free Trade policy

m) Promotes efficiency

n) Does not help in economic growth

o) Increases prices of goods

p) Makes export costlier

11)Commercial trade policies are not implemented through

q) Tariffs imposed by nation

r) Availability of Natural resources

s) Import quotas

t) Policies towards foreign investment

12)Protectionist policy

u) Encourages international specialization

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v) Promotes global production

w) Helps to prevent dumping

x) Reduces government intervention in trade.

13) In balance of payment account, all goods are exported and

imported

are recorded in ----------

a. Capital account

b. Invisible account

c. Merchandise account

d. Gift Account

14) Gifts and charities account are also known as

a. Export

b. Import

c. Unilateral transfer

d. Long term borrowing

15) In BOP, total receipts must be equal to total ------

a. Payments

b. Deficit

c. Income

d. Surplus

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16) Reducing the value of domestic currency in terms of foreign

currency

is known as

a. Deflation

b. Tariff

c. Exchange control

d. Devaluation

17) Non-monetary measures of balance of payments include:

a. Export promotion

b. Devaluation

c. Depreciation

d. Exchange control

18) Under IMF, the exchange rate system was

a. currency board system

b. dollarization

c. copper standard

d. gold standard

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19) Under flexible exchange rate system, the exchange rate is

determined

by

a. central bank,

b. market forces,

c. commercial banks,

d. RBI

20) Under managed float, the central bank of a nation intervenes

to foreign currency.

a. only purchase,

b. only sale,

c. purchase and sell,

d. none of the above

21) There is a relationship between demand for foreign currency

_and the exchange rate

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a. positive

b. direct,

c. straight,

d. inverse

22) Critics of Purchasing Power Parity theory state that it has

limited

application for countries

a. Large,

b. small,

c. medium-sized,

d. identical

23) LERMS was introduced in India in

a. 1992,

b. 2000,

c. 2002,

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d. 2012

24) PPP Theory considers that goods in different countries are

.

a. differential,

b. Identical,

c. superior,

d. inferior

25) There is a relationship between supply of foreign

currency

and the exchange rate

a. inverse,

b. direct,

c. negative

d. indirect

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