UNICEF Uganda 2010 Annual Statement Final

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  • 8/3/2019 UNICEF Uganda 2010 Annual Statement Final

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  • 8/3/2019 UNICEF Uganda 2010 Annual Statement Final

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    Uganda now tops the list of countries in theregion with the largest number of un-immunized

    (DPT3) children. In 2010, over 540,000 childrenwerent immunized, representing a 14% increasein un-immunized children since 2009.

    Frequent drug stock-outs: 79% of health centresstocked out of essential drugs in 2010.

    The health sector received only 9.6% ofUgandas national budget in 2010, compared tothe target of 15%.

    Return of internally displaced populations inthe northern region challenged service deliverythere.

    Climate and environment-linked conditions,including disease outbreaks, challenged servicedelivery.

    Human Resources for Health: 56% of posts arelled in the health sector, and there is a 43% rateof absenteeism.

    Training and Materials:

    Skills enhancement to10,222 teachers1,353 education personnel431 schoolmanagement committee members

    Over 25,000 Thematic Curriculum materialsin local languages disseminated, and morethan 15,800 HIV/AIDS policy guidelines booksprovided to teachers

    Child-friendly Schools and Basic RequirementsMinimum Standards (BRMS) disseminated toall primary schools, and coaching mentoringprogramme for BRMS implementation begunin 4 primary teachers colleges

    3,700 primary school health club memberstrained in hygiene promotion and monitoring

    Over 10,000 Head teachers trained in schoolmanagement

    Handbook for Operation and Managementof School Water, Sanitation and Hygienedeveloped

    Further Support

    UNICEF Uganda worked in 2010 to strengthen the supply chain system for essentialdrugs.

    Advocacy for increased funding for children: UNICEF in 2010 continued towork as an advocate for increased national health nancing for children.

    UNICEF continues to work with the Government to strengthen the nationalcoordinated humanitarian response to emergencies, which in 2010 includedtraining ofcials in districts at high risk for cholera to respond to potentialemergency situations in light of recent outbreaks of the infection.

    UNICEF also provided support to improve the health service delivery system,along with the development of a Health Sector S trategic and Investment Plan(2010/11-2014/15) and a Second National Health Policy.

    Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)

    UNICEF + Handwashing: In 2010, over 2,800 handwashing ambassadors weretrained and equipped to promote handwashing with soap at the householdlevel, reaching over 1 million people

    Rural households with access to an improved latrine 68% to 70%

    UNICEF Uganda WASH continues to strengthen its partnership with communities,the Government, civil society, the private sector and other partners

    National hand-washing campaign supported: Handwashing with soap after

    using the toilet improved 14% to 22% in 4 years.

    When a 2010 landslide in Bududa district in the east killed 300 people anddisplaced thousands from their homes, UNICEF responded with life-savinginterventions within the rst 72 hours, limiting the incidence of water andsanitation-related illnesses for the 5,000 displaced persons living in the camp,as well as 5,000 living with host families.

    2010 budget -- USD 23,007,955 (USD 9,169,018 RR; USD 8,370,670 ORR; USD 5,468,267 ORE]

    2011 budget -- USD 25,482,680 (USD 9,554,680 RR; USD 15,928,000 OR)

    2011 Funding gap (as of July 2011): -- USD 13,923,991 (USD 15,928,000 (2011 budget OR) - USD 2,004,009 (new funds))

    KEY: RR - Regular Resources ORR - Other Resources - Regular ORE - Other Resources - Emergency

    2010 budget -- USD 11,793,076 (USD 4,843,496 RR; USD 3,526,789 ORR; USD 3,422,791 ORE]

    2011 Budget -- USD 9,243,276 (USD 4,084,991 RR; USD 5,158,285 OR)

    2011 Funding gap (as of July 2011): -- USD 2,436,756 (USD 5,158,285 (2011 budget OR) - USD 2,721,529 (new funds))

    2010 budget -- 2010 Budget USD 5,960,548 [USD 2,614,605 RR; USD 1,866,626 ORR; USD 1,479,316 ORE]2011 Budget -- USD 6,675,416 (USD 3,062,276 RR; USD 3,613,140 OR)

    2011 Funding gap (as of July 2011): -- USD 196,721 (USD 3,613,140 (2011 budget OR) - USD 3,809,861 (new funds))

    Primary Healthcare and Nutrition

    ImprovingtheQ

    uality

    ofSchoolsandL

    earning

    FUNDING

    FUNDING

    FUNDIN

    G

    HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control

    Birth

    Registration

    Preventingand

    Respondingto

    Violence

    StrengtheningC

    hild

    ProtectionPolicies

    andPlanning

    Challenges

    Challenges

    Girls Education Movement (GEM) Early Childhood Development (ECD)

    Further

    Support

    Children with severe acute malnutrition given life-saving treatment11,178 Children sleeping under mosquito nets 9.6% to 33% Village Health Team (VHT) workers trained and equipped18,460 Antenatal care coverage in Karamoja sub-region 13% to 24%

    A UNICEF-led polio i mmunization campaign reached 3 million childrenunderveyearsoldwithtwodosesofvaccine.

    Nutrition surveillance system is piloted in Karamoja sub-region.

    Primary School Improvements

    Net Intake Rate

    59.0% to 72.7% (73.4% girls; 72.7% boys) Net Enrolment Rate 93.0% to 96.1% (96.5% girls; 96% boys) Primary School Completion Rate 51% to 54%

    (51% girls; 56% boys)

    Competency in literacy in P3 55.9% to 60.9%(61.3% girls; 60.4% boys)

    Competency in literacy in P6 48.1% to 50.5%(51.1% girls; 49.8% boys)

    Competency in numeracy in P3 71.3% to 72.7%(71.1% girls; 75% boys)

    Competency in numeracy in P6 53.3% to 55.4%(49.5% girls; 59.9% boys)

    Pregnant women with HIV receiving Anti Retro Viralsfor Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV

    in focus districts 50% to 53%

    Children under ve years old with HIV started on Anti

    Retro Viral therapy in focus districts 20% to 26%

    Pregnant women testing for HIV in focus districts 75% to 80%

    Limited capacity at national and district levels for data collection, analysis, monitoring and reporting on childprotection issues.

    Lack of reliable data on vulnerable children and women in Uganda.

    Lack of a nation-wide free telephone exchange number poses a constraint to expanding a nationwide child help-line.

    Juvenile justice system lacks separate detention spaces for children in contact with the law, and relatively lownumber of magistrates poses a challenge to handling juvenile cases expeditiously.

    Number of students GEM activities reached14,451Number of students GEM brought back to school (former dropouts)2,826GEM established as an NGO, helping to raise its prole and increaseits sustainability.

    1,835 ECD caregivers given skills-enhancement training.

    ECD policy guidelines completed and distributed to 112 districts.

    485 parish chiefs trained in the collecti on of ECD data fromcommunity-based ECD centres.

    Emergency Coordination: 107 district personnel in Karamoja and Western Uganda trained in emergency response, andemergency contingency plans developed an effort covering over 80% of UNICEF districts of emphasis, and strengthening theemergency preparedness and response for the Education Sector.

    Communication for Development and Child Participation: Support leading to 28 interactive radio talk shows, thecreation of 46 jingles, and 260 community meetings held for 13,295 participants. Child participation strengthened through aNational Music, Dance and Drama effort to enhance inclusion and moti vation of over 2,100 students.

    Innovation: 13 digital doorways (solar-powered and free-to-use computer ki osks) installed in Youth Centres and PrimaryTeacher Colleges.

    UNICEF spearheaded the introducon of

    Integrated Community Case Management

    (iCCM) and the re-vitalizaon of the

    Village Health Teams naonally. iCCM is

    expanding and improving the diagnosis and

    treatment in the case management of thetop three killers of children under ve

    malaria, pneumonia and diarrhoea at the

    community level.

    At the district level, there was a low capacity to develop and implement Disaster Risk Reduction systems andstrategies.

    Lack of an overall cross-sectoral strategy for Early Childhood Development and the holistic development of a child.

    Low functionality of reporting systems relating to violence and abuse in schools.

    ALIVE LEARNING

    SAFE

    2010 FUNDING | RESULTS | CHALLENGES

    Challenges

    In 2010, UNICEF initiated and facilitated a public-private sector partnership between the UgandaRegistration Service Bureau and t he Uganda Telecom Company, resulting in the developmentand piloting of a mobilephoneandweb-basedbirthregistrationsystem. By usingMobileVRS and engaging with community-level notiers, UNICEF aims to increase the amountof children under ve who are registered from the current low rate of 21 per cent to 80 per centby 2014.

    Child victims of violence and exploitation identied in all districts of emphasis 13,009 and79% of whom accessed child protective services (over half are girls).

    In Western Region, UNICEF supported the authorities in 4 more districts of emphasis to ensurethat children are registered at birth, and to identify and provide psychosocial support to orphansand vulnerable children.

    UNICEF provided support for operations and technical assessment of two Child Help Lines toinform national expansion of the programme, as well as to build a case management system.

    UNICEF assistance in 2010 enabled Ugandas Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development (MGLSD) to draft a nation-al strategic plan for orphans and other vulnerable children, as well as introduce a web-based management and informationsystem that was rolled out in 81% of the countrys districts. In addition, SAFE helped draft and launch the Expanding Social

    Protection programme; formulate amendments to the Child Act aimed at addressing loopholes; and employ communica-tion strategies to raise awareness of child rights issues like Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting, migration and children livingon the street. This effort also aims to increase demand for child protection services.

    Through concerted advocacy, ve core juvenile justi ce indicators were successfully i ntegrated within the monitoring andevaluation framework of Ugandas Justice, Law and Order sector.

    UNICEF support led to the Repatriation and Family Reunication of 233 w omen and children recovered from exploitativelabour; and 83 children and women who were rescued or escaped from t he Lords Resistance Army.

    UNICEF led the development and dissemination of the Child Protection Recovery Strategy for Northern Uganda 2009/2011,and supported the inclusion of child protection emergency response plans of nine districts in northern Uganda and Kar-amoja sub-region. In these districts, 160 people were trained in child protection emergency preparedness and response.

    Note:All numbers in this Statement expressed as x to y refect the change in value between 2009 (x) and 2010 (y)In 2010 UNICEF contributed signicantly to the development ofkey Ministry of Education and Sports (MoES) national policiesand guidelines. A Gender in Education Policy was nalized andlaunched, a Basic Education Policy for Disadvantaged Children wasdeveloped, and a Safe Schools Handbook was rolled out nationally,with all Coordinating Centre Tutors and inspectors trained.

    Innovation

    UNICEF Uganda and partnersworked to develop and testa Rapid Family Tracing &Reunication System (called RapidFTR) that uses mobile phones forrapid registration of separated andunaccompanied minors, especiallydesigned for emergency situationsand refugees. The relevantdetails (name of child, a photo,home village, etc) can be quicklycompiled into a web-baseddatabase shared by multiplepartners in the eld, therebymaking it easier to reunite children

    with their families.