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Unit 3 Practice Test Perform each operation below as indicated. Be sure to reduce your answer. 1. ! ! · ! ! = 2. ! ! ! ! = 3. 2 ! ! ÷ ! ! = 4. 3 ! ! + 1 ! ! = 5. 5 ! ! · ! ! = 6. 3 ! ! 1 ! ! = 7. ! ! ÷ ! ! = 8. ! ! + ! ! = Solve each proportion. Be sure to reduce your answer. 9. ! ! = ! ! 10. !! ! = ! ! 11. !!! !" = ! ! 12. ! ! = ! ! 13. ! ! = !! ! 14. ! !! = ! ! 15. !!! ! = ! ! 16. ! ! = ! !

Unit 3 Practice Test · Unit 3 Practice Test Author: Rachel Created Date: 10/19/2013 3:02:15 PM

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Unit  3  Practice  Test  Perform  each  operation  below  as  indicated.    Be  sure  to  reduce  your  answer.  

1. !!· !!=  

2. !!− !

!=  

 

3. 2 !!÷ !

!=  

4. 3 !!+ 1 !

!=  

 

5. 5 !!· !!=  

6. 3 !!− 1 !

!=  

 

7. !!÷ !

!=  

8. !!+ !

!=  

 

 

Solve  each  proportion.    Be  sure  to  reduce  your  answer.  

9. !!= !

!  

10. !!!= !

!  

 

11. !!!!"

= !!  

12. !!= !

!  

 

13. !!= !!

!  

14. !!!= !

!  

 

15. !!!!= !

!  

16. !!= !

!  

 

 

Identify  each  as  direct  or  inverse  variation  and  give  the  constant  of  variation  in  each  case.  

1. 𝑦 = 3𝑥  18. 𝑦 = !

!  

19. !!= 6  

20. 𝑦𝑥 = 10  21. 𝑦 = !

!  

22. 𝑦 = !!𝑥  

23. 𝑥𝑦 = !!  

24. !!= !

!  

Write  an  equation  for  each  relationship.  

25. x  and  y  are  directly  proportional.    x=3  when  y=6.    

 

26. x  and  y  are  inversely  proportional.    x=2  when  y=5.    

 

27. x  and  y  are  directly  proportional.    x=12  when  y=4.    

 

28. x  and  y  are  inversely  proportional.    x=5  when  y=15.    

 

29. x  and  y  are  directly  proportional.    x=7  when  y=2.    

 

30. x  and  y  are  inversely  proportional.    x=8  when  y=2.    

 

31. x  and  y  are  directly  proportional.    x=5  when  y=10.    

 

32. x  and  y  are  inversely  proportional.    x=4  when  y=2.  

 

 

Solve  each  problem  and  express  your  answer  in  a  complete  sentence.      

33. It  costs  $80  for  8  friends  to  go  to  a  concert.    How  much  would  it  cost  for  12  friends  to  attend  the  same  concert?  

 

34. Four  people  are  splitting  the  cost  of  renting  a  limo  for  prom.    With  for  or  them  they  each  have  to  pay  $30.    How  much  would  is  cost  per  person  if  six  people  were  included?  

 

35. It  takes  4  eggs  to  make  6-­‐dozen  chocolate  chip  cookies.    How  many  eggs  would  it  take  to  make  9  dozen  of  the  same  cookies?  

 

36. My  2  cats  take  3  weeks  to  empty  a  bag  of  cat  food.    How  long  would  it  take  to  empty  the  same  bag  if  I  had  3  cats?  

 

 

Rewrite  each  sentence  as  an  expression  or  equation.    Do  not  solve.  

37. Add  four  to  a  number  then  divide  the  result  in  half.  

 

38. Seven  less  than  a  number  is  10.  

 

39. Six  more  than  twice  a  number  

 

40. Three  times  a  number  is  four  more  than  12  

 

41. Four  times  a  seven  more  than  a  number  

 

42. Five  less  than  six  times  a  number  

 

43. Nine  times  a  number  is  sixteen  more  than  twenty.  

 

44. Twelve  is  three  more  than  one  third  of  a  number  

 

Solve  each  equation  

45. 2𝑥 + 3 = 7  

 

46. 4𝑥 − 1 = 11  

 

47. !!!!!

= 4  

 

 

48. 3 𝑥 − 2 + 7 = 13  

 

 

49. 2 !!!!

− 1 = 3  

 

 

 

50. ! !!! !!"!

= 5