Unit2 The United KingdomLeaning about Language

高二必修 5

Discovering useful words and expressions

Choose the correct words to complete the passage.1.

kingdom clarify attraction influence puzzle debate legal convenience

1.1.

“Why you ___________ this wonderful opportunity so carefully is a ___________ to me.” The boss said on the phone. “This is the project for you. You will live in a town in England and have a house with all modern ___________. Our head quarters in Beijing will ___________ any problems that may arise over the Internet.

puzzledebate

conveniencesclarify

You will help us to examine any __________ issues that may arise if we want to build a factory somewhere in the Untied __________. We think you will find living in England will be a great ___________ and so we would like to __________ you to take this job. We hope you will accept it.”

legal

Kingdomattraction

influence

All of the words below can take the place of said, but they are used under different conditions and in different situations. Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of the sentences.

2.

whisper smile ask advise answer beg

suggest decide shout agree scream complain

1. “Shall we leave now?” he __________ to us and we left the room very quietly.

2. “Is she tall and thin with black hair and wearing a re dress?” she __________ the police.

3. “How pleased I am to see you well today and looking so happy,” __________ her father.

4. “Help! Help! I can’t swim.” _________ the frightened boy.

whispered

asked

smiled

screamed

5. “Please don’t hurt my cat, “ ________ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.

6. I’d like to live in a castle of my own too,” _______ my father after listening to my question.

7. “Yes. I bought a car and a new flat this winter,” _________ my father after listening to my question.

8. “ Are you coming with us?” _______ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.

begged

agreed

answered

shouted

9. “ I didn’t like that meal at all,” _________ the customer.

10. “Perhaps you would like to go this way?” _________ the man shyly.

11. “ I will buy the green car with the red seats and not the blue one,” _________ my friend.

12. “ This is what I’d do,” _________ the headmaster.

complained

suggested

decidedadvised

Leaning about Language

Discovering useful structures

Can you find the following sentences in the reading passage?

Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.

find / … ﹢ past participle V- ed

1.

object complement

1.1.

Three more sentences in the reading passage.

1. Now, when anyone refers to England you find Wales included as well.

2. So to their surprise the three countries find themselves united…

3. …they were going to get Ireland connected to form the united kingdom.

2. Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have / get / find something done.

1. We _________________________ now.2. You look different today. ___________ _______________ 3. Do you want to _____________________ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it?

have got the house mended Have you had

your hair cut?have the dictionary delivered

4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you wee in Europe?

B: Sorry, I ________________________ yet.5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the

repair shop I _________________.6. The computer doesn’t seem to work well, you’d better

_______________ ?

haven’t had the film developed

found it closed

get it repaired

7. Jill and Eric _____________________ while they were on holiday.8. Chris ___________________ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they ______________ in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _____________________________ by a company.

got all their money stolen

had some flowers sent

had it announced

had the celebration arranged

过去分词做宾语补足语Past Participle as Object Complement

作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词，表示被动和完成意义，说明宾语所处的状态，一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系，表被动，其结构形式为：主语＋谓语动词＋宾语＋过去分词。一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类。

find / … ﹢ past participle ／　 V- ed

② see, hear, watch, feel, think , find, notice , observe

① have, get, make, help, leave

③ like, want, wish, order

带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语

Exercise:

1. You can make yourself _____________ pretty well if you keep on speaking the language.

A. understand B. understood

C. understanding D. to understand

2. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year.

A.carry out B. carrying out

C. carried out D. to carry out

3. --- I can’t see the words on the blackboard. --- Perhaps you need __________.A. to have your eyes examined B. to examine your eyeC. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined4. They woke up, finding everything around ________.A.changing B. change C. changed D. to change

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Learn the new words of this unit by heart.

Make up a story, using as many past participles and vocabulary in this unit as possible. The beginning of the story is as the following:

The city found itself flooded over a night. So many terrified people were walking on the water-covered road. They found a frightened girl ere a pub, trebling. All the drivers found their car engines…

Homework:

祝同学们学习愉快！