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Vietnam War and the 1970s The Mid-Cold War

US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

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Page 1: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Vietnam War and the 1970sThe Mid-Cold War

Page 2: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

TH

E C

OLD

WA

R S

PAC

E R

AC

E 1957 – SU put first artificial satellite into orbit, Sputnik IResult – Race to the Moon

Page 3: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

1968 – A

Tum

ultu

ou

s

Year

MLK

Assa

ssinatio

nR

FK A

ssassin

atio

n

Page 4: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

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AM

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R

Background Information:

1800s – France rules Vietnam

1940s – Ho Chi Minh led rebellion against France

1954 – Ho Chi Minh’s forces defeat France

After 1954 –Communist North Vietnam led by Ho Chi Minh and Republic South led by Ngo Dihn Diem

Late 1950s – Ngo Dihn Diem lost popular support

Above: Ho Chi MinhLeft: Ngo Dihn Diem

Page 5: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

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ON

TIN

UED

Guerilla Warfare

Domino Theory

US advisors train South Vietnamese not to fight Vietcong

1964 – Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

1968 – more than 500,000 troops in Vietnam

Page 6: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Protesting the War

Page 7: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

ELE

CTIO

N O

F 19

68 Richard Nixon in front of a crowd of supporters

Page 8: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

TH

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PAC

E P

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GR

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Apollo 11 Moon Landing

July 20, 1969

Commander: Neil Armstrong

Command Module Pilot: Michael Collins

Lunar Module Pilot: Eugene “Buzz” Aldrin

Famous Quote by Neil Armstrong, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”

Page 9: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Th

e N

ixon

Years

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nom

yB

egin

nin

g o

f the E

nd in

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ietn

am

Page 10: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Changes in American Foreign Policy

Richard Nixon and Mao Zedong

Richard Nixon with Nikita Khrushchev

Page 11: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Scandal Brings Down a President

Watergate Apartment Building

Page 12: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

FOR

D PA

RD

ON

’S N

IXO

N On September 8, 1974 President Ford granted former President Nixon “a full, free, and absolute pardon . . . for all offenses against the United States” freeing Nixon

from trial and perhaps subsequent prosecution for the Watergate scandal.

Page 13: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

CA

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Washington Outsider

Congress refuses support

High Inflation

Human Rights

Page 14: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Arab-Israeli Conflict

Above: Palestinian land and Israeli land over time

Top Right: OPEC Members

Middle Right: Effects of oil shortage

Bottom Right: Camp David Accords with Sadat, Carter, and Begin

Page 15: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Con

flic

t with

Iran

Leaders o

f Iran

Irania

n H

osta

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risis

Far Left: Shah Muhammad Reza Pahlavi

Left: Ayatollah Khomeini

Below: American hostages in Iran

Page 16: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

New Tensions with the Soviets

In response to the 1979 Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, Carter decided to boycott the 1980 Olympic games in Moscow

Page 17: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Picture Citations Slide 2

› mentallandscape.com Slide 3

› sitfu.com› robertfkennedy.net› ioffer.com

Slide 4› syedsoutsidethebox.blogspot.

com› freedomforvietnam.wordpress.

com Slide 5

› wpsvietnamblog.blogspot.com› goldenyears66to69.blogspot.c

om› warvietnam.org

Slide 6› boomerslife.org› milonrouge.tumblr.com› news.haverford.edu

Slide 7› unit8rishikkimz.wikispaces.com› absoluteastronomy.com

Slide 8› dailymail.co.uk› nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov› blog.affspot.com

Slide 9› libcom.org› dovergramboys.kent.sch.uk› coverbrowser.com

Slide 10› life.com› orthocuban.com

Page 18: US History: Mid-Cold War - Vietnam and the 1970s

Picture Citations contd. . . Slide 11

› mustseewashingtondc.com› nixontapes.org› cgi.ebay.com› jackbrummet.blogspot.com

Slide 12› findingdulcinea.com› coffeewithken.blogspot.com› abcnews.go.com› corbisimages.com

Slide 13› friendsofsabeel.org.uk› friedmanpedia.pbworks.com

Slide 13 contd. . .› fofoa.blogspot.com› findingdulcinea.com

Slide 14› insidemyhead.me› scrapetv.com› listal.com› bztv.typepad.com

Slide 15› historycentral.com› formaementis.wordp

ress.com