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7/24/2019 Validation Change Control Maintaining The Validate State-09-2015.pptx
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DA Guidance #o Industry
/anuary 11 #hree Stages o( Process !alidation
Process Design Stage *process is de(ined 'ased
on development and scale2up- Process Per(ormance 8uali(ication *PP8- Stage
*Design is con(irmed as 'eing capa'le o(reproduci'le production-
Continued !eri(ication and improvement*Continuously gaining assurance the processremains in a validated state o( control-
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Im!ortance of Change Control
%ot to prevent change.
#o control and document change.
3e)uired 'y the regulations. Identi(y GBP and validation implications.
Ascertain process remains in a state o(
control. Bust 'e implemented using a procedure.
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Controlling Change
Eow to maintain a validated?)uali(ied state a(terchange *implementing change control- &valuate (or impact on GBP compliance.
&valuate (or impact on validation. nowledgea'le assessment o( re)uirements to maintain
compliance and validation *commensurate with ris@level-.
Develop plan to implement re)uirements.
Implement re)uirements and maintain a compliant andvalidated system.
Bonitor to ensure change gave intended result and didnot introduce une:pected issues
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#he AS#B &
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Process !alidation General
Principles and Practices Guidance to industry issued 'y the DA in
/anuary 11. $utlines the li(e cycle approach to validation. Inline with the principles advanced in ICE 85,
ICE 84, ICE 81 and in AS#B &
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DA Guidance to Industry
/anuary 11 #hree Stages o( Process !alidation
Process Design Stage *process is de(ined 'ased on
development and scale2up- Process 8uali(ication Stage *Design is con(irmed
as 'eing capa'le o( reproduci'le production-
Continued !eri(ication and improvement
*Continuously gaining assurance the processremains in a state o( control-
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All rights reserved. Do not copy without permission. 1
#he "i(e Cycle Approach to Process
!alidationPlanning
Design *ICE 85-
Implementation
8uali(icationContinuous
!eri(ication
Improvement
ICE 84
ICE 84, CAPA, PA#
Change Control
PA#
ICE 81
#he 8uality System
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Stage 1 Process Design
Fnderstanding the science
Fnderstanding the ris@ uilding 8uality into the process
&sta'lishing Control Strategy
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Stage Implementation and Process
8uali(ication
8uali(ication o( utilities and e)uipment Process Per(ormance 8uali(ication *PP8-
protocol
Protocol e:ecution and report
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Stage ; Continued Process
!eri(ication*ensure process remains in a validated state o( control-
Bonitoringappropriate parameters to ensure
process in a state o( control.
Fse CAPA, PA# and change control as well asdata collected in monitoring to maintain the
validated state and continually improve the
process. Proper maintenanceo( the (acility, utilities, and
process e)uipment
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Stage ; o( Guidance Stipulates
Process must remain in a state o( control *or in the8uali(ied?validated State-
#his is accomplished 'y veri(ying that it is, through a systemto detect unplanned departures *monitoring-.
I( trends are o'served, then you must ta@e action to correct.&very time you ta@e action to correct *e.g. PA#, CAPA- youmaintain the validated state and you are improving theoperation.
Fse Statistics to identi(y trends and review such using SB&.
8uality unit to review the in(ormation.
Fse data collected to identi(y ways to improve process.
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Stage ; o( Guidance Stipulates
8uality unit to meet with manu(acturing periodicallyto evaluate data.
Bonitor 'eyond process parameter *e.g complaints,
$$S, deviations, etc.-. Fse data collected to identi(y ways to improve
process.
Baintenance o( the (acility, utility and e)uipment is
o( critical importance (or maintaining the validatedstate.
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Bonitoring
%eed to @now the right Critical 8uality
Attri'utes *C8As- o( product
%eed to @now the Critical ProcessingParameters *CPPs- which a((ect C8As
Bonitor the CPPs and C8As
Insure you ta@e actions when you see adeviation or o'serve a trend.
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Data (rom varia'le 'eing monitored should con(orm to a
random pattern around the target value, and should 'e within the
action limits to indicate that the system?process?condition is
under control.
J
J
J
J
JJ
JJ
Action "evel
Alert "evel
Alert "evel
Action "evel
Time
2unction
eing
Monitored
J
J JJ
JJ
J
JJJ
JJ
ailure
#arget !alue
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Monitoring ensures trends to+ards failure are identified
in time
J
J
J
J
JJ
JJ
Action "evel
Alert "evel
Alert "evel
Action "evel
2unction
eing
Monitored
J
J JJ
JJ
J
JJJ
JJ
JJ
#rend 'egins
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Correct the negati"e trend 4y mani!ulating the !ro!er
CPP
J
J
J
J
JJ
JJ
Action "evel
Alert "evel
Alert "evel
Action "evel
2unction
eing
Monitored
J
J JJ
JJ
J
JJJ
JJ
JJ
egin Banipulating
CPP
J JJ J
JJ
JJ
JJ
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;1
P0T C0 */ IT
Process Analyer
Processing step
Product 8ualityK ( *input property, intermediate property, processing conditions, )uantityand )uality o( processing input, etc.-
Computer Bodel
3esult o( analysis
or reading
Critical
Sample?3eading
Product o( accepta'le
)uality
Processing step
Control signal
Banipulate process intodesired state
InputProcessing step
inal stepProduct )uality reading
Process analyer
3esult o( analysis
or reading
In!ut*material, heat,
agitation, etc.-
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%egative event
CAPA
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$5am!le Monitoring data
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CAPA
CAPAK Corrective Action Preventive
Action
A process which uses many o( the e:isting)uality system components to ensure
process remains in a state o( control.
Action is ta@en to correct a deviation or noncon(ormance *)uality event-, 'ased on level
o( ris@.
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CAPA
As issues are corrected or prevented (romhappening again you return the process into a
state o( control and improve the process
In cases o( intolera'le ris@ action is ta@en toprevent the reoccurrence o( the )uality event.
Bany o( these actions re)uire changes, which
should 'e implemented a(ter invo@ing the
change control system to insure system
remains in a validated state o( control.
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CAPA
Fse ris@ assessment and your @nowledge o( theprocess to determine the degree o( corrective
and preventive action to 'e ta@en.
#he level o( e((ort, its (ormality and the levelo( documentation should 'e commensurate
with the level o( ris@ and 'e 'ased on science.
Bany o( the actions ta@en correct or prevent a
processing pro'lem re)uire changes to the
operation2Fse Change Control to manage
them.
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Change Control System
Change
Identi(iedGBP
IssuesL
&mergencyL
Initiate
Change
Control
Implement as
Baintenance
$'tain
Approvals
Implement
Change
Document
Change
Implement
Compliance
3e)uirements
%$%$
=&S =&S
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Change Control Procedure
Initiate change *simple (orm with
Husti(ication, technical in(ormation and drawings-.
3eview and approval *)uality unit, usergroup, engineering, validation pro(essional,
regulatory a((airs, sa(ety and environmental-. Identi(y GBP implications
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Change Control Procedure
6cont.7
De(ine what is needed to ma@e the
change permanent.
Identi(y revalidation re)uirements, i(
any, and implement.
Change permanent.
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Initiating Change
A short and concise (orm
Should have space (or comments and
approvals Should have all in(ormation needed to
render Hudgment
Should have space to de(ine re)uirements(or implementing change
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Change 3e)uest orm
Page 1
$riginatorMs In(ormation
Date
Short #itle
3eason (or 3e)uesting Change
Description o( 3e)uested Change
nown or Suspected GBP Implications Add support documentation and?or drawings
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Change 3e)uest ormPage
3eview, 3e)uirements, and Approval
#echnical review and comments 'y engineering,
technical services, operation, regulatory, sa(ety,
environmental, and 8A2recommend approval?disapproval 3eview and approval 'y Change Control Committee
*needed i( disagreements occur a'ove-
De(ine re)uirements to 'e satis(ied (or change
implementationN validation, document or drawing
modi(ication, procedure modi(ication, etc.
Ch C t l d
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Change Control procedure
$nd
$nd
Change re-uired
'enerate
Change (e-uest
'MP
Im!lications&
o
o
8es
(e-ualification&
(e"alidation&
8es
Implement Change
Baintenance
Im!lement Change
Insure 'MP
(e-uirements *one
Issue 'MP
(e!ort
/4tain 0!!ro"al
Change is
Permanent
(e-ualify
(e"alidate
Issue (e!orts
/4tain
0!!ro"als
Change is
Permanent
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&mergency Changes
Implement Change
ill out paper wor@ and circulate (or comments
and approval *within 05 hours- Implement GBP re)uired actions immediately
3elease is contingent on additional testing and
implementation o( GBP re)uirements.
eep a close eye on the lots released once
distri'uted and (acilitate (ast customer (eed'ac@.
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Post Change Bonitoring and its
Importance
$nce change is implemented and 'ecomespermanent you must continue to monitor thechanged part to ensure a- change achieved its o'Hective and '- that no unintended issues arise.
Do a lot o( monitoring in the 'eginning toesta'lish 'ac@ground in(ormation, then scale 'ac@to a statistically appropriate level.
"oo@ at variation (or the 'atch and also (or 'atchto 'atch variations.
Always 'e )uantitative and use statistical methodswhen ever possi'le.
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