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Globe ValveGate Valve Check Valve Blow-down Valve
Gate Valve Check Valve Reheating Isolating Device
Gate Valve Check Valve Elbow type Blow-down Valve
Forged Steel Valves
Cast SteelMedium Pressure Valves
Cast SteelHigh Pressure
Valves
Globe Valve
Globe Valve
VALVE PRODUCTS
Silencer
High Pressure By-pass Valve
Quick Closing Non-Return Valve
Soot Blower
VALVE PRODUCTS
Safety ValveSafety Relief Valve
X-Mas Tree Assembly
VALVE PRODUCTS
Full Bore Gate Valve
Well-Head Assembly
TECHNOLOGY BASETECHNOLOGY BASE High Pressure Gate, Globe Toa Valve Co. Ltd.,
Japan
and Non-Return Valves
Quick Closing Non-Return Toa Valve Co. Ltd., Japan
valve
Safety & Safety Relief Valves Dresser Ind. Inc., USA
Forged Steel Valves Dresser Ind. Inc., USA
Soot Blowers Copes Vulcan, USA
HP-LP Bypass Systems SULZER (CCI), Switzerland
Oil Field Equipments Kvaerner National, USA
What is a Valve
Valves are mechanical devices specially designed to direct, start, stop, mix or regulate the flow, pressure, or temperature of a process fluid, valves can be designed to handle either liquid or gas applications.
TYPES OF VALVES – FLOW , PRESSURE
FLOW CONTROL :
• GATE, GLOBE & CHECK VALVES
PRESSURE CONTROL :
• PRESSURE RELIEVING VALVES
• CONTROL VALVES
HOW TO SPECIFY A VALVE
What Parameter?
MAIN PARAMETERS TO SPECIFY
1. TYPE OF VALVE
2. SIZE
3. MATERIAL
4. RATING (Pressure & Temperature)
5. END CONNECTION
6. OPERATION
TYPE OF CONVENTIONAL VALVES
1. GATE VALVE
2. GLOBE VALVE
REG. GLOBE
PISTON LIFT
3. CHECK VALVE SWING
CHECK
SIZEIDENTIFIED BY
NOMINAL PIPE SIZE (NPS)
OF THE PIPING ON WHICH
VALVES ARE MOUNTED.
BHEL MANUFACTURES FROM
0.25” to 36”
MATERIAL
MATERIAL
UPTO TEMP
2”
FORGE
2”
CASTCOMPOSITION
CARBON STEEL 425 A105 WCB / WCC C-Mn-Si
ALLOY STEEL 550 F 22 WC6 / WC9¼ Cr. - ½ Mo
2¼ Cr-1-Mo
STAINLESS STEEL
550 F316 CF8 / CF8M18 Cr-8 Nl
16Cr-8Nl-2Mo
A217-C12A DEVELOPED FOR SUPER CRITICAL BOILER APPLICATION
RATING MAXIMUM PERMITTED PRESSURE OF MEDIUM
WITH RESPECT TO TEMPERATURE FOR A MATERIAL GIVEN IN ASME B16.34
RATINGS DENOTED BY CLASS NUMBERS.
BHEL MANUFACTURES
FORGED VALVE IN CLASS 800,1500,2500 & 3000 spl
CAST VALVES IN CLASS 150,300,600,1500,2500,3500
?ASME CLASS ASME CLASS ?
END CONNECTION
VALVE ASSEMBLY MOUNTED
ON PIPELINE BY FOLLOWING MEANS
1. SOCKET WELD ENDS
2. SCREWED ENDS
3. FLANGED ENDS
4. BUTTWELD ENDSFOR 2”
FOR 2”}
}
OPERATION HAND WHEEL OPERATION
GEAR OPERATION
MOTOR OPERATION
DESIGN STANDARDS
API 600 GATE API 602 GATE ASME B16.34 ALL VALVES BS 1414 GATE BS 1873 GLOBE BS 1868 SWING CHECK
OTHER STANDARDS
ASME B16.10 END TO END ASME B16.5 FLANGED END ASME B16.25 BUTT WELD END ASME B16.11 SOCKET/THREADED ASME B16.47 LORGE DIA FLANGES ASME B1.1 UNIFIED INCH SCREW ASME B36.10M STEEL PIPES
INSPECTION AND TESTING STANDARD
API 598 GATEBS 6755 PART 1 GATE , GLOBE &SCVASME B16.34 GATE, GLOBE &SCV
PRODUCT RANGE-GATE 150C 2” TO 36” 300C 2” TO 20” 600C 2” TO 12” 800C 0.25” TO 2” 900C 4” TO 8” 1500C 2.5” TO 18” 2500C 2” TO 18” 2850C 20”
PRODUCT RANGE-GLOBE
C 300 2” TO 8”C 600 3” TO 4”C 800 0.25” TO 2”C 1500 2.5” TO 4’C 2500 2.5” TO 6”C 3000 Spl 0.25” TO 2”C 3500 2.5” T0 3”
PRODUCT RANGE-SCV
C 150 2” TO 8” &24”C 300 2” TO 12” &16”C 1500 2.5” TO 14”C 2500 2.5” TO 18”
PRODUCT RANGE-PLNRV
C 800 0.25” TO 2” C 1500 0.25” TO 2”C 2500 0.25” TO 2”C 3000 Spl 0.25” TO 2”
Forged Valve :
Medium Pressure
Gate Valves
Globe Valves
Check Valves
Forged Valve :
High Pressure
Globe Valves
Check Valves
Cast Steel Bolted Bonnet Valves :
Gate Valves
Globe Valves
Check Valves
High Pressure – Pressure-Seal Bonnet Valves :
Gate Valves
Globe Valves
Check Valves
Difference between Gate & GlobeGATE VALVE GLOBE VALVE
CONSTRUCT OPEN/CLOSE BY A WEDGE/GATE OPEN/CLOSE BY A PLUG/DISCUSAGE FOR OCCASIONAL OPEN/CLOSE FOR FREQUENT OPERATION
FOR OPEN/CLOSE ONLY REG. GLOBE VALVES USED FOR REGULATION DUTY
LIFT LIFT IS MORE. LIFT IS LESS(~ D/4)
FORCEOPERATING FORCE/TORQUE IS LESS
OPERATING FORCE/TORQUE IS MORE.
OPERATION OPERATION TIME IS MORE OPERATION TIME IS LESSPR.DROP PRESSURE DROP IS LESS PRESSURE DROP IS MORE
SIZESPOPULAR IN ALL SIZES. SPECIFICALLY HIGHER SIZES.
RESTRICTED TO SMALLER SIZES ONLY.
SPECIALITIES• Sealed Gland Arrangement SG• By-Pass Valve Arrangement BPV• Pressure Relieving Arrangement PRV• Limit Switch Arrangement LS• Balance Hole Arrangement BH• Locking Arrangement LO• Indicator Arrangement INDICATOR • Drain Hole Arrangement DRAIN HOLE
IN OPERATION
Chain Wheel Operation CHAIN
Extension Spindle Operation EXTN
SPECIALITIES
ELECTRICAL ACTUATORSELECTRICAL ACTUATORS
For For
VALVE OPERATIONVALVE OPERATION
Type of actuatorsType of actuators
1.1. Hydraulic actuatorsHydraulic actuators2.2. Pneumatic actuatorsPneumatic actuators3.3. Electric actuatorsElectric actuators
Hydraulic actuatorsHydraulic actuators Hydraulic actuators are compact, fast acting and
delivers high torque. But these actuators require complete hydraulic system and cleanliness.
These are used where there is a requirement of quick response and compactness.
Pneumatic actuators Pneumatic actuators Pneumatic actuators are compact and fast acting.But torque developed is very low, sufficient only for small
valves. For other valves need torque amplification system. Because of fast action used for control application of small
valves.
Electric ActuatorsElectric Actuators Electric Actuators are simple, develop high torque,have
good operating speed. With electronic controls these actuators become robust,easy
to install and operate. These are also compatible to modern plant control systems.
Type actuating movement Multi turn Actuators Part turn actuators Linear Actuators
Multi-Turn actuatorMulti-Turn actuator An actuator which transmits torque to the valve
for one or more revolution.
Part-turn actuator Part-turn actuator An actuator which transmits torque to the valve
for less than one revolution.
Linear ActuatorLinear Actuator An actuator which transmits torque to the valve
With linear motion.
ELECTRICAL VALVE ACTUATORS
All critical valves in a power plant are operated by an electrical Actuator from remote control room. These include :
•Main steam stop valves
•Feed discharge valves
•HP heater isolating valves
•Continuous blow down valves
•Emergency blow down valve
•Start up vent valve
•Steam & feed water drain valve
•Extraction line valve
Types of Motor Operated Valves
Actuator without Integral Starter
Motor OperatedActuators
Actuator with Integral Starter
Actuator with Electronic
Integral Starter
Actuator with Smart
Integral Starter
CONSTRUCTION
Actuator is an electro mechanical equipment consisting of
•Motor
•Gear box
•Control compartment
•Hand wheel and De-clutch lever
•Thrust base
•Terminal box
MANUAL OPERATION
For emergency manual operation of valve during power failure the hand wheel provided in the actuator is coupled to the output shaft by means of a declutch lever. Once power supply is restored the hand wheel automatically gets disengaged.
Actuator without Integral starterFor Torque <= 100 Kg M
Actuator without Integral starterFor Torque > 100 Kg M
SPECIAL FEATURES
•Inbuilt starter
•Explosion proof / frame proof
•Non-intrusive type
•Two wire system
Actuator with & without Integral starter
Integral starter of an actuator
INTEGRAL STARTERActuator with integral starter consists of following items.
Reversing contactor
Overload relay
Stop / open / close push button
Local remote selector switch
Monitoring relay
Interposing relays for remote operation
415V / 110V step down transformer
Fuses on primary & secondary circuits.
ELECTRONIC POSITION TRANSMITTER (EPT)
Input -> 0 - 100 ohm
Output -> 4-20mA
System -> 2 wire or 4 wire
Supply -> 24V DC
Provided for inching duty regulating valves.
Development / Supply of Two Wire Control System for Thermal stations.
Two Wire Control system is being supplied to NTPC-Talcher (for the first time in power plant environment in India), comprising the following .– 60 Channel Master Station with hot standby.– PakTester– PakReader– Non-Intrusive actuators with field control units
This system enables faster communication with DCS system, quicker & accurate fault identification apart from enormous saving in cable cost.
Two Wire Control System
Two Wire Control System
POSITION SEATING
All GATE valves of size 100mm & above and Pressure rating 1500 C and above shall be set for POSITION SEATING . i.e., valve closing shall be by CLOSE POSITION limit switch trip only.
The close Torque limit switch to be connected as Back –up / Parallel connection.
Valve Opening shall be by OPEN POSITION Limit switch trip.
TORQUE SEATING
All other GATE,GLOBE and REGULATING valves shall be set for TORQUE SEATING only. i.e., valve closing shall be by CLOSE TORQUE limit switch trip only.
The close position limit should NOT be connected as back –up / parallel connection.
Valve Opening shall be by OPEN POSITION Limit switch trip.
For all Gate valves the during initial 5% opening, of the valve from its close position, the OPEN TORQUE LIMIT SWITCH should be bypassed to ensure smooth opening of the valve.
Thermostat and Over load relay (OLR) should be connected to the motor control circuit.
Actuator setting are to be done as per the above recommendations and set to the recommended opening and closing torque values ,other wise it can lead to valve jamming.
For actuator wiring and torque /position limit switch setting refer wiring diagram 4.V.MISC. 90721 Rev 11 indicated in the O&M.
At the time of Commissioning:
All valves gland to be tightened to arrest gland leak.
Hot tightening of all High pressure valves Bonnet retainer to arrest Self Sealing Bonnet leak after attaining Max pressure & temperature.
Attend to all critical valves involved in Steam Blowing and Acid cleaning.
- Check for Seat damage and re-lap.
- Replace Gland Packing
- Replace SW Gasket
- Ensure Actuator settings as per recommendation.
At the time of annual over-hauling: Replace Gland Packings
Replace Body-Bonnet joint SW gasket, Hinge pin Gaskets
Lapping of damaged Seating surfaces in Body,Wedge/Disk.
Replace Pressure Seal Bonnet Gasket (Soft Iron/ Grafoil)
Hot tightening of all High pressure valves Bonnet retainer to arrest Self Sealing Bonnet leak to be ensured after attaining Max pressure & temperature.
In Motorised Valves check for settings in the actuator as per original recommendations.
All valves are to be attended at least once in TWO years.
1. Gland leakage Tightened Gland bolts evenly, as soon as leakage is noticed and arrest it.
Additional packing shall be added, if necessary (at the next available shut down).
If leakage persists, packing shall be replaced with new set of packing.
2. Body bonnet joint leakage. (SW gasket)
Tighten the bolts sequentially. If the leakage still persists, replace the SW gasket.
Also ensure that the sealing surface is intact.
3. Pressure seal bonnet/ Hinge Pin leak in high pressure valves. In pressure seal design, sealing effect is achieved by the medium pressure only.
TO ensure effective sealing, self sealing bonnet nuts are to be fully tightened in
cold condition and to be retightened after achieving full operating pressure.
Also bonnet nuts are to be retightened again when maximum operating
temperature is achieved as temperature variations can cause relaxation of
bonnet nuts.
4. VALVE PASSING
Valve passing is mainly because of damaged sealing surfaces.
It is due to entrapment of foreign particle between wedge / disc and
body seat.
It is to be attended by lapping of both the body and wedge / disc seat.
It is preferable to attend the valves immediately after steam blowing,
in case the valves are involved during steam blowing operation
Contd…
SPARES DESCRIPTION GV GLV CV CATEGORY
BODY BONNET GASKET COMMISSIONING
GLAND PACKING COMMISSIONING
STEM/SPINDLE MAINTAINENCE
WEDGE/DISC MAINTAINENCE
YOKE BUSH MAINTAINENCE
HINGE PIN GASKET MAINTAINENCE
GV - GATE VALVE GLV - GLOBE VALVE CV - CHECK VALVE
N.A. - NOT APPLICABLE
Thank you
Quick Closing Non-Return Valve
(QCNRV)&
Cold Reheat Line Non-Return Valve
(CRHNRV)
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
Function:
Quick Closing Non Return Valves are standard non return valves equipped with power cylinders, ensuring rapid and positive closing to prevent any reverse flow into the turbine.
Cold Re-Heat Non Return Valve also does the same function but opens & closes by power cylinder as per the system requirement.
Application
QCNRVs are used in turbine extraction lines to the heater and deaerator.
CRH- NRVs are used in cold reheat line from HP turbine to reheater.
Both QCNRV and CRH-NRVs are closed by power cylinders on the initiation of turbine trip, when the forward flow ceases.
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
RANGE OF VALVES
VALVE TYPE SIZE
CLASS RATING
150 300 600 900
QCNRV
3”
6”
8”
10”
12”
14”
16”
20”
24”
32”
CRH NRV 18”
24”
32”
BONNET
BODY
ARMDISC
AIR/OIL CY LINDER
SEAT(STELLITED)
(STELLITED)
GASK ET
NUT
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
OPERATION
Power cylinder energised through oil / air to keep the flap free to open when there is flow.
Power cylinder de energised to forcibly close the valve by the spring force.
The flap opening is max. 35 deg. in QCNRV and85 deg. in CRHNRV.
Position indicators are provided to indicate the valve flap position.
QCNRV PHOTO
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
210 MW 500 MW
VALVENB mm
NP
class
QTY
Nos
NB
mm
NP
class
QTY
Nos
CRH NRV 450 600 1 800 600 1
QCNRV 200 300 2 500 300 4
QCNRV 300 150 2 500 150 2
QCNRV 400 150 2 400 300 2
QCNRV 600 150 2
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
GO TO
Maintenance
Maintenance Check: (Recommended per shift)1. Disc arm assy. swinging freely.2. On line Test operation of the cylinder.3. Position transmitter and limit switch function.4. Steam leakage to be checked at :
• Stuffing box/ gland packing.• Spiral wound gasket area.
Annual Maintenance 1. The bushes and bearings are to checked. Any abnormality noticed requires
replacement of these components.2. The claw portion of the Spindle and arm are to checked for any crack.3. The stellite surface of the spindle to be checked for any abration.4. Asbestos/Graphite packing area on the spindle are to be checked for any
pitting.5. In the cylinder all the O’rings, piston rings and packings are to be checked
for leaking .
QUICK CLOSING NON RETURN VALVE
Recommended Spares
• Gaskets for valves and actuators
• Packings for valves and actuators
• Spiral Wound Gaskets for valves
• O’ rings for actuators
RECOMMENDED SPARES
SL No. SPARES DESCRIPTION CATEGORY
1 BODY BONNET GASKET COMMISSIONING
2 SIDE BONNET GASKET COMMISSIONING
3 GLAND PACKING COMMISSIONING
4 SPINDLE MAINTAINENCE
5 DISC, ARM MAINTAINENCE
6 BUSH MAINTAINENCE
SAFETY SAFETY
AND AND
SAFETY RELEIF SAFETY RELEIF
VALVESVALVES
SAFETY VALVES:
A valve, which automatically discharges fluid to atmosphere so as to prevent a pre-determined safe pressure being exceeded.
It is generally used for compressible fluids such as steam and other gases which demand quick over-pressure relief.
SAFETY & SAFETY RELIEF VALVES
SB
SS
RS
RB
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES
CLASSIFICATION OF PRVs :
(A) SV- Safety Valves (1700 & 1811 SERIES)
(B) RV- Relief Valves
(C) SRV - Safety Relief Valves (1900&1990 SERIES)
Applications of SV, RV & SRV
DescriptionSafety Valve
(SV)
Relief Valve
(RV)
Safety Relief Valve
(SRV)
Applicable Fluids
Compressible Media
Vapors & Gases like steam, air etc
Incompressible Media
All liquids like water
acts as SV in compressible medias and acts as RV in incompressible medias
OpeningPop Action (Sudden opening)
Opening is proportional to the excess pressure over the set pressure
Pop action in compressible medias and proportional opening in incompressible medias
Code Requirements
ASME Sec-I & IBR ASME Sec-VIII ASME Sec-VIII
Operating Gap 5% Minimum 10% Minimum 10% Minimum
Blow Down 5% Maximum 15% Maximum 15% Maximum
ApplicationsUtility & Industrials Boilers
Petroleum & Fertilizer
Industries
All applications except boiler drum, SH & RH.
Over Pressure 3% of set pressure 25% of set pressure 10% of set pressure
LEVER
SPINDLE
SPRING
Y OK E
SPG.ADJ USTER
DISC
BODY
DISC HOLDER
GUIDE
CAP
ADJ .RING PINS
UP.ADJ .RING
LO.ADJ .RING
CAP
SPG.ADJ USTER
WASHER
SPRING
SPINDLE
GUIDE
DISC HOLDER
ADJ .RING PIN
ADJ .RING
NOZZLE
BASE
VALVE MODEL QUANTITY REQUIRED
Typical Number of Valves in Power Boilers.
LOCATION 210 MW 250MW 500 MW
1750 WB 3 1 2 DRUM
1740 WB - 2 4 1739 WD - 2 -
S.H.1740 WD 1 - 21786 WB 1 1 -
C.R.H.
1786 WD 3 4 4 H.R.H.1786 WB-10” - - 4
1538 VX-10W 1 2 5 ERV-SH1525 VX-4 - 2 4 ERV-RHTOTAL 9 14 25
SL COMPONENT PARAMETER EFFECT OF ADJUSTMENTS
01 SPRING ADJUSTER
SET PRESSURE CLOCKWISE – INCREASE
COUNTER CLOCKWISE - DECREASE
02 UPPER ADJUSTING RING
BLOWDOWN CLOCKWISE / DOWN – INCREASE
COUNTER CLOCKWISE / UP –
DECREASE
03
LOWER ADJUSTING RING
SIMMER / LIFT COUNTER CLOCKWISE – REDUCE SIMMER AND ENABLE FULL LIFT.
04
OVERLAP COLLAR
BLOWDOWN CLOCKWISE – TO REDUCE.
COUNTERCLOCKWISE - INCREASE.
NOTE : ALL ROTATIONS ARE TO BE MADE AS LOOKING FROM THE TOP OF THE VALVE
COMPONENT NAME SV SRV REQUIREMENTS
DISC COMMISSIONING
ADJ.RING PINS (Lower & Upper) COMMISSIONING
ADJUSTING RINGS MAINTENANCE
SPINDLE MAINTENANCE
DISK HOLDER MAINTENANCE
GUIDE MAINTENANCE
OVERLAP COLLAR N.A MAINTENANCE
N.A - Not Applicable
SOOT BLOWERSSOOT BLOWERS && APPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONS
TYPES OF SOOT BLOWERS APPLICATION
• WALL DESLAGGER - FURNACE WALL
* LONG RETACTABLE SOOT - CONVECTION ZONE BLOWER (SH, RH, LTSH, ECO)
* HALF RETRACTABLE SOOT - CONVECTION ZONE, BLOWER FLUE GAS < 600 DEG. C
* ROTARY SOOT BLOWERS - CONVECTION ZONE, INDUSTRIAL BOILERS, ID FAN (IMPELLER) BANK TUBES, ECO. AIR HEATERS
* AIR HEATERS CLEANERS - ROTARY AIR HEATERS.
* TRAVERSING NON- ROTATING - TUBULER AIR HEATERS
?
WALL DESLAGGER
DESIGN FEATURES - 2 MOTOR DRIVE
MODEL WBIE - EASY ACESSIBILITY FOR MAINTENANCE OF PARTS
- COMPLETE 360 Deg. ROTATION
- FLEXIBILITY TO VARY THE BLOWING TIME
- FLEXIBILITY TO VARY BLOWING ANGLE
- LESS NON - BLOWING TIME
OPERATIONFORWARD TRAVEL -305 MM IN 3 SECS.
ONE ROTATION IN 84 SECS.
RETRACT TRAVEL - 305 MM IN 3 SECS.
TRAVERSE SPEED - 6.1 M / MIN
ROTARY SPEED - 0.7 RPM.
ROTARY GEAR REDUCTION - 2067 : 1
TRAVERSE - 28 : 1
LONG RETACTABLE SOOT BLOWERS
MODELS
SINGLE MOTOR - LRS - I MAX. TRAVEL : 6 MTR.(CHAIN DRIVEN)
DOUBLE MOTOR - LRD - I E MAX. TRAVEL : 7.6 MTR ( CHAIN DRIVEN ) - LRD - I ER MAX. TRAVEL : 7.6 MTR - LRD - I A MAX. TRAVEL : 7.6 MTR - LRD - II E TRAVEL : 7.7 TO 12.2 MTR
GEAR OPERATED - LRS - I ER MAX TRAVEL : 5 MTR
OPERATION
LANCE MOVEMENT -TRAVERSE & ROTARY
TRAVERSE SPEED -1.63 M/MIN (LRD IE)
ROTARY SPEED -5.2 RPM (LRD IE)
MAX CLEANING RADIUS - 2.5 – 2.7M
GEAR REDUCTION (T) -155:1
GEAR REDUCTION (R) - 28:1
OPERATION
ROTARY SPEED - 1.2 RPM
NO OF REVOLUTION - 1
NO OF NOZZLES - AS MANY COILS
NOZZLE DIAMETER - 6 / 8 / 10 MM
OPERATING TIME - 0.82 MIN
GEAR RATIO - 124 : 1
SOOT BLOWER CHECKS
COMMISSIONING CHECKS:
LUBRICATING OIL LEVEL. INTERLOCKS. HAND CRANK AVAILABILITY. DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF MOTORS. OPERATION OF LIMIT SWITCHES. ENSURE STEAM CONDITIONS. BLOWING PRESSURE. STEAM LEAKAGES.
MAINTENANCE CHECKS
ANNUAL CHECKS
REPLACE LUBRICATING OILS.
CHAIN, CHAIN LINKS.
VALVE STEM ASSY.
ROTATION OF LANCE ROLLER ASSY.
BLOWING PRESSURE.
LANCE / NOZZLE DISTANCE.
GO To
MAINTENANCE CHECKS
SHUT DOWN CHECKS
REPEAT ANNUAL CHECKS.
VALVE HEAD SERVICING.
CHECK FOR BOILER TUBES.
BLOWER ADJUSTMENT FOR ANY MISALIGNMENT.
GO TO
Recommended SparesSL DESCRIP[TION LR WB RB TYPE OF SPARES01 GEAR BOX ASSY MAINTENANCE02 MOTOR MAINTENANCE03 SBV HEAD ASSY MAINTENANCE04 VALVE STEM MAINTENANCE05 LIMIT SWITCHES MAINTENANCE06 BEARINGS MAINTENANCE07 GLANDS MAINTENANCE08 OIL SEALS MAINTENANCE09 LANCE ASSY NA NA MAINTENANCE10 SWIVEL TUBE ASSY NA NA MAINTENANCE11 BLOWING ELEMENT NA NA MAINTENANCE12 PACKINGS COMMISSIONING13 GASKETS COMMISSIONING
HPLP BYPASS
SYSTEM
VALVES
HP/LP BYPASS SYSTEM
FUNCTION:
To ensure operation of steam generator by maintaining a minimum circulation of steam flow , when turbine is not in service
ADVANTAGES:
Quick start up of the unit Reheater protection during start - up Parallel operation of steam generator & turbine House load operation Limited safety valve lifting during trip outs Dm water saving
MAINTENANCE CHECKS• EVERY MONTH
• OIL LEVEL
• OPTICAL PR.DROP INDICATOR (RED BUTTON) IN 3 MICRON FILTER
• EVERY 3 MONTHS
• NITROGEN PRESSURE IN ACCUMULATOR
• SYSTEM PRESSURE
• PRESSURE SWITCH SETTING
• AIR FILTER ELEMENT CHECKING
MAINTENANCE CHECKS
• EVERY ANNUAL OVER HAUL
• CONDITION OF SEALING SURFACES OF VALVES
• CONDITION OF ACTUATOR SEALS
• CONDITION OF HYDRAULIC OIL
• PUMP SUCTION STRAINER
• DELIVERY FILTER IN OIL SUPPLY UNIT
• ALL OPERATING PRESSURES IN PRESSURE SWITCH
HP BYPASS AND SPRAY VALVE SPARES
COMPONENT NAME HPBP SPRAY REQUIREMENT PACKING RING COMMISSININGSPIRALWOUND GASKETS COMMISSINING VALVE SEAT MAINTENANCE VALVE STEM MAINTENANCE PRESSURE SEAL PLUG MAINTENANCE JETCAGE MAINTENANCE GLAND BUSH MAINTENANCE GUIDE BUSH MAINTENANCEN.A: NOT APPLICABLE
HP BYPASS HYDRAULIC SYSTEM SPARES
COMPONENT NAME REQUIREMENT FILTER ELEMENTS COMMISSINING ACTUATOR SEALS & ‘O’RINGS MAINTENANCE SERVO VALVE SEALS & ‘O’RINGS MAINTENANCE BLOCKING ELEMENT SEALS & ‘O’RINGS MAINTENANCE OIL SUPPLY UNIT SEALS & ‘O’RINGS MAINTENANCE ACCUMULATOR BLADDER MAINTENANCE FAST OPENING DEVICE SEALS & ‘O’RINGS MAINTENANCE
DIRECT WATER LEVELGAUGE
To indicate
the visible water level
in pressure containing vessel.
CONSISTS OF
1. GAUGE GLASS ASSEMBLY.
2. TIE BAR ASSEMBLY
3. ILLUMINATOR
4. VIEWING HOODS.
GAUGE ASSY
REPAIR PORT ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
• Assy to be done in a clean atmosphere.
• Glass, mica, gasket shall be handled with its Edges; Faces shall not be touched.
• Incase of leakage, all items (2-5) shall be changed with new one.
FAST OPENING OF HP BYPASS VALVE UNDER:
1. GENERATOR CIRCUIT BREAKER OPENS
2. TURBINE TRIPS
3. TIRBINE LOAD SHEDDING REALY ACTS.
COMMISSIONING / O&M CHECKS
Acid cleaning & installation of oil lines Setting of oil system pressure Flushing with 25micron filter Flushing with 3micron filter Draining of flushed oil Testing of oil for PARAFFIN content Line filters should not be used for flushing Contamination level to be checked
Accreditation
IBR : Well known Tube and Pipe Maker
ISO 9001 : Quality Systems for Boilers, Auxiliaries, Valves, Heat Exchangers, Pressure Vessels and Oil Field Equipment
ISO 9002 : Quality Systems for Manufacture of Seamless Steel Tubes.
Lloyds Register of : Class-I Fusion Welded Pressure Vessel Shipping Manufacture.
NABL : National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration laboratory
USA
JAPAN
INDONESIA
KUWAITMALAYSIA
CYPRUS
MALTA
BANGLADESH
VALVES- EXPORT PERFORMANCE
FURTHER PENETRATE into : Middle East, U.S.A., Singapore, Russia(OFE), Iran, Iraq & Canada for enhanced business volume.
SYRIA
GHANA PHILLIPINES
TESTING STD. : API-598DESIGN STD. : API-602
( FORGED STEEL - MEDIUM PRESSURE )
GATE VALVE
WEAR WASHERS STEM WITH DOUBLE ACME THREAD
TWO PIECE GLAND
SPIRAL WOUND GASK ET
FULLY GUIDED WEDGE
HAND WHEEL
STURDY SWING BOLT
DEEP STUFFING BOX
POSITIVE BACK SEATING
RENEWABLE SEATS.
DESIGN STD. : BS-5352TESTING STD. : BS-6755(1)
(FORGED STEEL - MEDIUM PRESSURE )
GLOBE / REG. VALVE
SCREWED SEAT RING
GUIDED STEM-DISC
SPIRAL WOUND GASK ET
TWO-PIECE GLAND
HANDWHEEL
FOR REG. VALVE
DISC
DISC NUT
POSITIVE TAPERED BACK SEAT
DEEP STUFFING BOX
STURDY SWING BOLT
THREAD BUSHING
DESIGN STD. : BS-5352TESTING STD. : BS-6755(1)
( FORGED STEEL - MEDIUM PRESSURE )
TOP ENTRY DESIGN.
FORGED BODY & CAP
SPIRAL WOUND GASK ET
FULLY GUIDED DISC
RENEWABLE SEAT
CUSHIONED DISC
FLAT SEAT
HIGH STRENGTH BOLT
TESTING STANDARD : API 598, API 6D & ANSI B16.34DESIGN STANDARD : API 600, API 6D & ANSI B16.34
SEAT RINGS
STUFFING BOX
BODY
HAND WHEEL
GREASE NIPPLE
EY E BOLTS
RISING STEM
END CONNECTIONS
WEDGE
STEM
BACK SEAT
GLAND
Y OK E BUSH
END CONNECTIONS
REGULATING DISC
STEM
HAND WHEEL
Y OK E BUSH
DESIGN STANDARD : BS 1873TESTING STANDARD : BS 6755 Part-I
BODYBACK SEAT
DEEP STUFFING BOX
EY E BOLTS
SELF ALIGNING GLAND
TESTING STANDARD : BS 6755 Part-I / API 6DDESIGN STANDARD : BS 1868 / API 6D
BODY
HINGE
HINGE PIN
SEAT RING
DISC
END CONNECTION
DISC STOP
BONNET J OINT
DESIGN STD. : BS-5352/ANSI-B16.34
FULL PENETRATION WELD
DEEP STUFFING BOX.
SPLIT GLAND
RUGGED FLANGE
ALUMINIUM BRONZE BUSHING
( FORGED STEEL - HIGH PRESSURE )
INTEGRAL HARD FACING
FOR REG. VALVE
GLOBE / REG. VALVE
TESTING STD.: ANSI-B16.34
DISC PAD
STAK E LOCK ED DISC NUT
Y OK E ARM
STEM
( FORGED STEEL - HIGH PRESSURE )
CHECK VALVE
TESTING STD. : ANSI-B16.34
DESIGN STD. : BS-5352/ANSI-B16.34
SCREWED AND SEAL WELDED COVER
FULL PENETRATION WELD
BODY
SEAL WELD
FULLY GUIDED DISC
HARD FACING
DISC
SEAT RING
RETAINING RING(NI-PLATING)
GREASE NIPPLE
MECHANICAL STOPPER
Y OK E SLEEVE
HAND WHEEL
Y OK E
BEARING
GLAND FLANGE
GLAND PACK ING
STEM
Y OK E CLAMP PR. SEAL BONNET
BACK SEAT
BODY
SOFT IRON GASK ET
18/8 SS INLAY
BUSHING
SPINDLE
PLUG
LIFTING LUG
CUSHION PLATE
SEAT RING
RETAINING RINGPRESSURE SEALBONNET
DISC
SEAL CONSTRUCTIONDETAIL OF PRESSURE
BODY
NUT
ARM
18/8 SS
SOFT IRON
INLAYGASK ET
BACK
BACK
Thank you