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7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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VOL. 32 , NO . 3
MARCH 2004
2 VAA
NEWS /H.G . Frautschy
4
AEROMAIL
5
JOHN MILLER RECALLS
AN
AIRCRAFT
FOR
THE
MULTITUDES?/John M . M
il l
er
8
NAVIGATING WITH A HANDHELD
NAV
/COMM
Evan McCombs
10
THE VINTAGE INSTRUCTOR
A NEW SET OF
SKILLS/
Doug Stewart
12
REUBEN FLEET'S AIRPLANE
AS
INTERPRETED BY
TERRY BOLGER/Budd Davisson
16
THE CENTENNIAL OF FLIGHT
HONORING THE
ACCOMPLISHMENT
OF
THE CENTURY
H.G. Frautschy
22
PASS
IT TO BUCK
SKIPLANE FLY-IN /Buck Hilbert
25
MYSTERY
PLANE/H.G. Frautschy
27
NEW
MEMBERS
28 CLASSIFIED ADS
29
CALENDAR
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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STRAIGHT e
EL
ESPIE BUTCH JOYCE
PRESIDENT
VINTAGE
ASSOCIATION
Luscombes
and
Sun
Old
man winter is
still
keeping
me
from
painting the interior of
the
Luscombe.
The
gentleman
who is
doing the
radio
and
other
wiring
for me has completed all
that he can
do
until I can move
forward on
my
end. The good
thing is that
at
long last
t
seems
to me
that
everything is
moving
in the right
direction.
I'm sure many of you have
ex
perienced
many
of the same
feelings.
When
you have a project,
and,
for
whatever reason you get
away
from
it for a time, it can
be
difficult getting back
into
it.
Years ago I was
very blessed
to
have
Piedmont
Aviation Inc.
only
a
short
drive or
flying
distance
away in Winston-Salem, North
Carolina. t began as Camel Flying
Service, and was founded by Tom
Davis. The restored
Piedmont
DC
3
and
some of the original group
were featured
in
the
U
ad in last
month's
issue
of
Vintage
irpl n
e
This was the FBO from which Pied
mont Airlines was founded.
They
were Piper
and
Beechcraft dealers.
They also had a
very
well-known
engine overhaul
shop
and a highly
hours of this
Tri-Pacer's time
into
my
logbook while
getting my pri
vate and
commercial pilot'S
certificates.
We
sold
N7006B to a
contractor in Ring Gold, Virginia,
around
1968.
If that s the kind
of
thing
you
like
to
do,
then you
re
in luck,
since next month you
w ll be
able
to do
exactly
that
if
you
plan
on
attending
the first
major
fly-in of 2004.
Getting back to
my
story,
one of
the best parts about
Piedmont
vi-
ation was their huge aircraft
parts
department.
They kept wind
shields, props, ribs, fabric, dope,
instruments, and
hardware
for all
mont
Aviation.
To all of
them,
thanks for the good times.
I guess the
next
best thing to be
ing able to go
behind the
counter
is to visit
with
all
of
the vendors in
the exhibit buildings and outside
in
the
display areas
during
a major
fly-in.
t is here that you can
feel,
touch,
and ask
those
questions
that have been on your mind.
f that
's
the
kind
of thing you
like to do, then
you're
in luck,
since next
month you
will be able
to
do exactly that
if
you plan on
attending the
first
major
fly-in
of
2004
. This of
course is
the Sun
'n
Fun E
Fly-In,
starting
April 13.
This will
be
my
20th
year (give or
take a
year) attending. It's
great
being in
the Vintage area, visiting
with
members
throughout the
week. Those of you
who have
been to this
great
event know how
much fun it can be. f you haven't
had a
chance
to go
in the
past,
now would
be a great
time to head
south and enjoy great
weather
and
nice airplanes. Be sure
to
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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VAA NEWS
Sun n Fun Vintage arking
t is once again time
to
think
about going to the Sun 'n Fun
EAA Fly-In in sunny Florida. The
dates this year are April 13-19. f
your airplane was built before
1968, you are welcome to park in
the Vintage area.
f your airplane won
an
award
in past years, please plan
to
come
back and park in the first two
rows. These rows are set aside for
past
award-winning airplanes.
Row 3 will be for the Antiques,
Row 4 will be all C-195s, and Row
5 is reserved for the SWifts. Plan to
visit with all of them; what beau
ties these are
Camping is allowed under
your
wing, but tell the parkers that you
will be
camping;
you
pay
for
camping
when you register at Vin
tage Headquarters.
We
invite you to plan to watch
the night
air
show
Saturday
evening,
and attend the
Annual
Fish Fry,
but
get your ticket early
at Vintage Headquarters. The An
nual Fish Fry is a
sell-out every
year. Also
plan to watch the
bal
loon launch on
Sunday
morning,
weather permitting. We had more
than
30 balloons last year.
What
a
beautiful sight
f you
have
any
questions,
please fax
me after March
1st
at
Sun 'n Fun, 863/644-9737.
Hope to see you there.
Roy
Olcott,
Chairman
(920-235-3007)
and website vention. OCVB makes continuous
www.oshkoshcvb.org/eaa.c{m). checks with all Oshkosh hotels
In
addition to
Oshkosh hotels, throughout the week.
options include dormitories at
the
UW-Oshkosh dorms: Some
University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh; current availability. To check their
hotels, motels,
and
bed break status, call 92-424-3226.
fasts in
communities
up to 100 Area hotels, motels, and bed
miles or more away; private resi N breakfasts: The OCVB website
dences in the same area;
and
continuously
updates listings, in
there's always
room
for EAA mem
cluding private area campgrounds,
bers at AirVenture's
Camp
Scholler. for facilities from 10 to 100 miles
Housing inquires are picking up, away from convention grounds.
said Gloria Erickson of the OCVB.
Private
housing:
Starting
People are starting to call about
March
I, call the EAA Housing
private residential housing, but we Hotline at 920/235-3007
between
tell them to call back after March 1 8:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. Central time
when we begin giving
out
phone
to check on availability of private
numbers
for private residents
who housing
(ranging from a
bedroom
wish to rent their homes, campers,
to
an entire house) located within
and RVs for the week." Here is ad 10 miles of convention grounds.
ditional information for EAA
EAA Camp Scholler: For
EAA
AirVenture:
members
only, there is a
three
Oshkosh hotels Fully booked, night mlOlmum and no
although there are cancellations,
preregistrations are accepted (first
which occur the week of the con-
come, first served). Camp
Scholler
Celebrating
the
Life
of Steve
WiHman
The
EAA
AirVenture Museum
will
mark
the 100th birthday of aviation leg
end S.}. "Steve" Wittman on April 3-5. A
champion
air racer,
airplane
designer
and builder, airport manager, flight in
structor,
and
early EAA member, Steve
inspired thousands in
the
EAA
family
and around the aviation world.
Built and dedicated in his memory,
Pioneer
Airport's
Wittman Hangar will
be open each
day
for guided
tours on
April 3-5. On April 5, the 100th anniver
http://www.oshkoshcvb.org/eaa.c%7Bmhttp://www.oshkoshcvb.org/eaa.c%7Bm7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
5/36
opens
July I, 2004.
For more
information, be sure
to
visit
the
EAA
AirVenture
web
site, www airventure org
erobatic
Legend
Duane
Cole
Passes
way
Longtime EAA member, air
show performer, and aerobatic in
structor Duane
Cole
passed
away
of natural
causes on February 3 in
Burleson, Texas, at age 89. Duane,
who held
membership card
EAA
8, earned his private ticket in 1938
and
his
instructor rating in
1940.
That
year
he
flew his first air
show
and for the
next
15
years taught
aerobatics to
Civilian
Pilot Train-
FI RST FLI G
HT
DECEMBER 17, 19 3;
1 :35
A.M.
12 SECONDS 1
2
FEET
DanielslWright Poster
vailable
ing Program
students,
Royal Air
Force
Cadets,
and U.S.
Army
Air
Force
Cadets.
He was inducted
to
the International
Aerobatic
Club
Hall of Fame in
1987
and the In
ternational Council of
Air
Shows
(ICAS)
Hall
of
Fame
in
1995.
Duane Cole's
legacy
and
im
pact on aviation, aerobatic
training,
and
safety will be
re
membered,
said EAA President
Tom
Poberezny.
His
decades
of
contributions
came not only in
the
air,
but
his
nine
books will
leave a
lasting
legacy for
many
years
to
come.
Duane was a
longtime
friend
and
colleague
of EAA
Founder
and
Many
VAA
members have
expressed
an
interest
in having an un
folded copy of the poster of the
Daniels/Wright
photograph
we
included in your
December 2003
issue of Vintage
Airplane We're
pleased to announce
that
a limited
run of unfolded
10- by
IS-inch
copies
of
the
poster are
now
available
The Daniels/Wright
photo
of
the moment of liftoff
during the
Chairman Paul
Poberezny. I've
known
Duane
for 53 years,
and
he's
been
a
longtime supporter
of
EAA,
Paul said. "He was involved
in the early years
of
EAA
and
flew
a
lot of
air
shows-I
would
say
the
majority of
the
EAA air
shows
over
the
years up until
10 years
ago when he lost his medical. Du
ane
was
an inspiration to
a
lot of
people in
the
air
show business;
it's all
he
did all his life ."
Duane's Taylorcraft
is enshrined
at
the EAA AirVenture Museum.
Duane
is
survived by his
wife,
Judy, who
performed
as
his
wing
rider.
Awards
over
the
years in
clude
the
1962 and 1964
U.S.
National Aerobatics
Champi
onship . He
also
was
involved
in
the
Reno
National
Championship
Air Races
where he served
as di
rector. Duane
has
been on
nearly
1,500 airports (a world
record) in
47 states, 10 foreign countries,
and two U.S. territories. He lec
tured
throughout the country
and
had more than
30,000
hours of
flight time.
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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AEROMAIL
MORE
ON
O
I can attest to
Mr.
Hurry's claims
of
the
profound effect Marvel Mys
tery
Oil
(MMO) does to the
performance
and maintenance of
our
aircraft. I
too
have had great
success
with
MMO by
adding
it to
my 100LL fuel
since 1993
in
Miss
Pearl
that has
a 0-320B2B Ly
coming
power plant.
The
engine
now has
approximately
1,200
hours.
With the ratio
of
4
ounces/lO
gallons
of
avgas,
the
valves
have
never stuck and the
compression tests over the ensuing
years have been a constant 80/80. I
doubted
these
figures
and
per
formed
the
same test
with
a
different
tester-the results were
the
same
. In addition, I use the
STC d Avblend (automotive Zmax)
in
the engine
oil which is changed
every 40
hours.
(1.5 quarts oil us
age between oil changes.) An oil
analysis
is
performed
every
other
oil change
by
Blackstone Labs of
Ft. Wayne, Indiana, and the results
are always
normal
to below nor
mal in all categories of metal wear.
As for
the adding
of MMO
to the
tery
Oil for a long time. t
has
al
ways worked well
for
me.
I
can
recall
only one
time that a friend
of mine had a problem
with
a plug
fouling and had a dead
cylinder.
We
came
to the conclusion
that
it
wasn't mixed
properly. We have
not found out what the formula is.
We think that it
has
a
lot
of
kerosene and
red
dye,
also some
perfume. t does work well if you
have a sticky valve.
I have
found
a product that I
think
is
better
than
MMO, and
that it mixes better with the fuel.
The
product
is made for Bom
bardier Rotax.
t is
for 2-cycle
and
is a pre-mix oil-a
good
synthetic
oil and leaves no deposits and has
better
lubrication.
Here is
just another
tip
that
I
would like to pass along . f you are
flying
an airplane with an Aero
Matic prop
and
are
having
a
hard
time finding oil for
the
hubs: For
quite some time, we have been us
ing
GM synthetic gear
lube
. t
makes
the
Aero-Matic shift better.
Cold weather does
no
t
affect
the
viscosity. You must
clean
the
hub
well
before using
the synthetic
gear lube.
Hope that this will help some of
you.
Edward
C.
Wegner
Plymouth, Wisconsin
SEPTEMBER
MYSTERY
PL NE EXTR
From
My
Files
on Each
and
Every Ryan/Mahoney Airplane
Ryan
B-1 Brougham, sin
158,
locations,
and
then over to
Louisiana in about 1934. The
CAA
license
was
removed
in October
1934. No reason given. Possible ac
cident at
Hodge, Louisiana. t was
at
New Orleans for a while.
I have a small
Xerox
copy of a
photo taken at Alameda, Califor
nia, in
its all-silver color scheme.
The NC7211 clearly shown on
the
top
of
the rudder. The
picture
is
part of an advertisement for
the
Anchor
Post Fence
Company of
Ba
ltimore, Maryland.
The B-1 is easy to spot,
with
the
lower side
window of
the cockpit,
and the
similar
landing
gear strut
configu ration to the
Spirit
of
St
Louis.
Also the vertical fin
and
rud
der shapes,
although
there
were
design changes in
the
Brougham
series during their production
years.
That
includes all from
the B
I, through
the B-3, B-5, B-
7 and
later C-1.
Do any of
our
members live near
Hodge, Lo uiSiana, who may
have
in formation on
the
reported acci
dent
and if any of the airplane
parts survive today?
Ev
Cassagneres
Cheshire, Connecticut
EYEWITNESS
TO
MID IR
Letter to Russell
L
Farris from
Charles
E.
Lee
Bartlesville
Oklahoma
A few nights ago I was
surfing
the web, just trying to find any
thing interesting that might
come
my
way.
I
went
to Google and
typed
in Dewey Highway
Air
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betwmt
th r
w r
great
hopes
that flxed-wing light air
planes would be developed.
I
don t
consider
the
future development o
the
autogiro
to
be
a retrograde, but a needed
advancement.
We
are obviously never
going to
get
the public to take on fixed-
wing aircraft. I have been surrounded
by hundreds
o nearby neighbors
here
for
83
years, but NONE will consider
airplanes, although th
ey
have
seen me
flying
safely for
years.
A new
direction
has
to
be taken. This article is not a
de-
traction
o
the Bonanza or any other
aircraft,
but a solution
to
th
e
problem
o
getting more people into the
air.
John)
Many World War I surplus air
planes and engines were used during
the 1920s, but a few slightly more
modern open cockpit biplanes were
developed in those times before avi
ation regulations were adopted in
1927,
and
they provided design
standards for aircraft and rules for
training and certification of pilots
and mechanics.
to it expense, limlted
ness,
dangers, lack of adequa
airfields, and the absence of advan
tages that
are
common now,
including air
navigation
aids, air
ports, and many other conveniences.
Of course, the severe depression of
the 1930s was disastrous
to
general
aviation.
TH
AUTOGIRO,
WITH
ITS
OUTSTANDING
FEATURE
SAFETY
ABOVE
ALL
ELSE)
HAS BEEN SITTING
IN
THE SHADOW OF
ITS
HELICOPTER
OFFSPRING,
WAITING
TO
BE
REMEMBERED AND
REVIVED.
ate. It is also very expensive and in -
volved
to
get the necessary
training
to fly
them
safely and usefully, and
then t is necessary
to
drive
to
and
from
the
airport
and to pay
high
hangar rentals.
t
is
obvious
that
the majority of
people do not
either have
the
real
need for fast long-range transporta
tion or the
adventurous spirit it
takes
to
fly
fixed-wing
airplanes.
They are afraid of the idea of a single
engine. In
my
opinion they are jus
tified, when one considers the skill
and luck) it takes to make a success
ful emergency
landin
g
without
power, especially in rough terrain.
Many people assume
that
a twin
engine airplane would be much safer
than
they
really are in the hands of
a nonprofessional pilot. The records
indicate the opposite.
One type of aircraft that would be
of great value for personal
trans
portation is the helicopter, but it is
far too expensive for wide personal
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
8/36
pIe, if
further
devel
opment could resume
on it. That aircraft is
the autogiro, from
which the helicopter
evolved. The auto
giro, with
its
out
standing
feature
(safety above all else)
has been sitting in the
shadow of its helicop
ter offspring, waiting
to
be
remembered
and revived.
Why
has
this
ob
The power-off bird
like flare landings
that
I
developed in
1931
and
used con
Sistently for years
including
some
5,000
takeoffs and
landings during my
one-year airmail ex
perimental
contract
to and
from the roof
of the
post
office
building in the center
of
Philadelphia in
1939-40),
look just
scurity happened? In deciding
on
the
usefulness of an aircraft, there
are several items
that
must be con
sidered. f
the
aircraft is to be
commercially viable, it must
not
be
too expensive to purchase and oper
ate,
must
carry a
good
load, have
long range and high speed.
That leaves safety as the last con
sideration, because
without
those
first factors,
there
is no use in ac
quiring the aircraft. On the contrary,
the autogiro was actually devised
with
safety as
the
first
considera
tion, and so leaves the other items
in secondary consideration.
To
the present time, the autogiro,
with
its remarkable safety record,
has been lying in oblivion. The more
adventurous people are happy with
their
fixed-wing
airplanes, with
their speed, range and load, whereas
there
may be 100 times as
many
people who would be interested
in
an aircraft without those features if
it were totally stall-proof, easier to
fly, could
land and
take off
in
a
with the added ability to descend
like a parachute if necessary. It
is
im
possible to stall the rotor or for it to
stop in the air, if a fixed-pitch rotor
is
used.
Loss
of speed below a certain
minimum
merely
means
a rate of
descent begins,
and at
zero forward
speed
the
descent is at about the
rate of a parachute.
What
else can be asked of an air
craft?
It
has its own "parachute," the
rotor, instantly ready and open at all
times
for
emergency power-off land
ings
without
roll, even
in
rough or
muddy terrain.
The rotor of an autogiro rotates
due only to aerodynamic forces,
re-
gardless of forward speed
to
zero; it
even backslides, with the rotor not
by being driven by the engine. The
complex aerodynamics are too in
volved
to explain
here.
Once
power-started and in the air a fixed
pitch autogiro rotor keeps running,
no matter
what; it simply will
not
stop t does
not
make any differ
ence, high speed or zero speed,
like the landings made in the new
airfoil parachutes developed since
World
War II.
The autogiro
is
put into a power
off steep descent with an airspeed of
about 20 mph.
As
it approaches the
ground at about 200 feet, the nose
is
lowered 3 to 5 degrees, which in
creases
the
rate of
descent
from
about
1,800 fpm
to
a
higher
rate,
some 200 or 300 feet faster.
As the
autogiro gets down to about 100
feet above
the ground,
a flare is
started, which puts a higher load
on
the rotor and increases its rotational
speed, reducing
both
the rate of de
scent and the forward speed.
The tail wheel touches down first
with the front wheels still about 2
feet high. The backward tilt of the
rotor has stopped
the
forward mo
tion. The front wheels
then
drop
on
down to the ground, with the rotor
still holding most of the weight, and
the
autogiro
is landed gently. The
struts compress less than 1 inch.
Due to the flare, the forward mo
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
9/36
lot and UAL captain.
Johnson
had
a 16
mm
camera with the
newly developed
color film. t really
startles airplane pi
lots
when
they first
see
such landings.
But it changes their
prejudice
about the
autogiro, pronto.
Similar landings
are now used by the
new parachutes. But
the rotor is always
ready for instant use
so
there
is no need
to
exit the
aircraft
and wait for a chute
to
And repen.
member, there is
no
stall, spin or
dive when speed
is
lost.
Back
in the
1930s,
the
Pitcairn
Autogiro
Co.
was developing a two
place autogiro
that
was roadable,
that
is,
it could
be driven
on the
road
and kept at home.
t
had
a
three-blade rotor
that
could be
quickly folded back over the tail and
then it could be driven on the road
with the tractor propeller stopped. It
could be flown to and from a small
grass field and then driven home
World War II put an end to that
experimental development, and
then after the war it was over
shadowed
by
the phenomenal
development of the helicopter. t
is now
the time
to reconsider and
develop it.
As far as I know,
that
experimen
tal
autogiro
is now
obscurely
nal.
In the tens
of
thousands
of
hours of flying, there were inevitable
crashes, mostly by pilots who did
not have proper transitional train
ing from fixed-wing aircraft,
but
I
know of
no
more
than
very slight
injuries with one exception, which
happened
when
a student pilot
struck a power line.
The autogiro rotor is, in my
opinion, the most important air
craft safety device ever invented
and it is inexcusable to fail to use
it. Juan de la Cierva,
the
inventor,
made
the first successful flights
with it
in
1923, at Madrid, Spain,
the
very year of my
first solo.
I
have followed
and
participated
in
their
development
much of the
time since
then and flown them
thousands
of
hours,
all over
the
lower
48
states,
demonstrating
With modern
navigation systems
having moving
maps
terrain
depictions
and warnings, cou
pled to autopilots,
amateur pilots could
find their ways to
desired destinations
as simply
as
they
now operate their
personal computers
and automobiles. At
low altitudes and vi-
sual flying,
they
should be of little
danger
to fixed
wing
controlled
traffic. There
are
now night
vision
goggles available, and
terrain
de
pictions reflected
on
look-through
windshields
are under develop
ment.
Such
things
are
in the
future
but
are inevitable.
Only
when
the
people are
as
sured that
violent danger is
unlikely or eliminated in case
of
power failure, by
the
nonstall
and
parachute-like ability of the auto
giro rotor, will larger numbers of
people accept private flying.
One important
item
that
must
be
developed
is a
simpler
and
longer-life engine , and I am con
fident it will be the Wankel type,
fueled
with ordinary
automobile
gasoline, or pOSSibly using a
Diesel cycle
and
fuel. Of course, I
am predicting the
future
when
I
will be
gone
to
the forever
and
won t
see it,
I m
sorry to say.
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
10/36
N ~ v i g ~ t i n g
W i t ~ ~ n d ~ e l d
N ~ v / o m m
EVAN M CCOMBS
EVA
N'S AIRe RAIT BODY SHOP, PEYTON, COLORADO
I
njoyed reading Paul Gould s
and H.G. Frautschy s articles
about hidden comm antennas
in
their
Aeroncas, and I agree that
i you can use a hidden antenna
in
any antique, classic,
contempo
rary,
or
homebuilt
airplane
and it
works in an acceptable manner, it's
worth the extra
time
to experi
ment
with
and
flight test.
After some additional discussion
with
other
VAAers,
the
question
came
up
about using both a comm
and
a
nav
antenna
connected
to a
switch box
and
switching between
antennas
. This system would
be
used
with
a handheld nav/comm.
At
the
same time
the question
arose about how effective and ac
curate navigation is with one of
these handheld
radios.
This was
just
the
excuse I
needed
for more
flight testing.
Flight test No.
I The
first
test
was
to
see
how
far
the
navigation
system of
an
Icom
IC-A22 would
work
with
the
rubber
ducky an
tenna. While holding the radio
above
the instrument
panel inside
the
windshield,
the
usable naviga
the frequency
to
the Hugo VOR
TAC
and continued inbound. After
crossing over the
Hugo
station, I
circled the area and
tuned in
to
Thurman
VORTAC, which is 65
miles away and was able
to
receive
a
signal
good enough to identify
the station, but not
good
enough
to
navigate
with. 1 then tuned in
to Pueblo VORTAC,
which
is
57
miles
away
and received a strong
signal
and was
able to navigate
with
it. At this point I figured that
I was
about
54 miles from the Black
Forest VORTAC, so 1
tuned
it in
and cruised
inbound at
about
2,500
feet
AGL.
This
test proved
the VOR function worked wonder
fully, and
is accurate
when
compared to
the VOR
receiver in
stalled
in
the panel.
Flight
test No. 3 1
made up
a
switch
box with
three
surface
mount BNC connectors
and
a slide
switch in
an aluminum project
box; all
the
coax shielding
was
grounded to the
box
. This
switch
box was installed in
my
airplane. I
then connected both the comm
and nav antennas
and a jumper
coax from
the
switch box to
the
Icom antenna
connection.
After
takeoff, and while using
the comm
antenna, 1 tuned in to
the
super
UNICOM
at
Meadow Lake Airport
and made two radio
checks.
The
first radio check was with an
old
hand mic. It worked good enough
for use
in
the traffic pattern. The
second radio check was with the
boom mic
on my pilot
communi
cations
headset.
It
worked very
well. I
then tuned in to the
Black
Forest VORTAC
and
flew
outbound
on the
065-degree radial. At 20 to
21 miles out, the
signal
became
too
weak
to
navigate with,
and
th e
Morse
code identifier
had lots
of
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
11/36
noise and static as I listened with
my
headset. Then
when
I sw itched
to the nav antenna on th e switch
box, the
signa
l became
clear
and
the
OBS and
cor started work in g
again.
Remember
that
h
or
i
zonta
l
polarization of nav signals requires
horizontal orienta
tion
of the nav
antenna
.
I must ca
uti on anyone
wh o
wants
to
try this system th
at
th ese
handheld
radios
must
have an an-
tenna hooked up
at
all times.
Please don't
use
a
switch with
a
center off position
Th e
swi
t ch
may be left in the off position by
mistake, and yo ur radio co uld be
damaged. However, a coax jumper
wire connected to the radio and to
the
switch
box may preclude any
damage to the radio, but why take
the
chance?
s
a footnote-on
the
last test
flight,
while
u
sing the
comm
an
tenna , I switched to th e weat
her
COAX
INPUT
FROM
RADIO)
The wiring inside the antenna switch
box.
While just
one side
of
a double-
pole, double
throw slide DPDT)
switch was used, a single pole, double
throw (SPDT) switch would also work
fine.
transmitter in
Dodge City, Kansas,
which
is
more than
250
miles
away.
It
would be interesting
to
lis-
ten to
the
weather
broadcast on a
cross-county
flight,
although
it
would take some time
to
figure
out
what city you are listening to.
s always, if you install one of
the handheld comms or nav/
comms in your airplane, please do
lots of test
flying. It's fun Now if
only I could find a way to hide the
antennas inside the steel
tubing
fuselage and aluminum wing struc-
ture
, I'd be happy. Remember,
any
excuse to fly Keep 'em safe
and
TYPICAL TWO -
POSITION
SPDT
SWITCH
The antenna switch box. The lettering
on the box r f rs
to
the switch posi-
tion, not the BNe input and outputs.
function
to li
sten
to the NOAA
weather
broadcast. On
th
e ground
I received th e broadcast only on
Channe
l 3. In
the
air I could re-
ceive seven of the 10
channels,
including th e wea th
er broadcast
from the Nationa l Weather Service
NOTE:
SEE
PHOTO FOR
SHIELDING ROUTING
BRAIDED COAX
SHIELDING
S
JOINED
NEAR SWITCH
TERMINALS.
AS SHOWN,
DIAGRAM DEPICTS CIRCUIT
CONFIGURATION ONLY.
SHORT GROUNDING
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
12/36
T
ST
A
new
set
of
skills
DOUG STEW RT
N
no, no
you're
pulling
back
on
0 he
stick.
That's
why
the
nose
is dropping ."
The
voice in
my headset
was
helping to
make my
head feel as if
my brains
were
going to melt and
start drip
ping out
my
ears.
Worse yet my
stomach
felt as
i i t were
getting
ready
to
display the contents of
my
light breakfast in
my
lap.
"You've got
to start
coming for
ward with the stick
as you
transition from
knife
edge to
in
verted, or
that nose
wi
ll drop.
I've
got
it . let me
show
you again,
Why
would
someone
want to go flying
expecting
to get
a
stomach that churns
more
than the
bottom of a
roll
cloud in
you have just done.
No
he
has
you sequence from
one
ma
advance
of
a
neuver
to the
next
with very
few
thunderstorm, and a
breaks.
Un
less, of
course,
that
you mess up, or
get
disoriented,
head
that
throbs
greater
which is real easy to do.
than
a
round
engine?
He'
ll
have you fly a loop, fol
Stan
said as we ro lled, yet again,
through one more
four-point roll.
We had
been flying aerobatic maneuvers for close
to
an
hour at
this
point and
my
fun
meter was just
about pegged out. I had reached that
saturation point
where
my
performance
was
going
to
be all
downhill
from this point
on
.
t
was a good thing we were going
to
be descending for the airport in just a
short
time.
In
the back seat
of
the
Super Decathlon we were
flying was Stan Sega
ll
a, known
to
many as "The Fly
ing Farmer." He regularly thrills the crowds
at
the Old
lowed
immediately
by an
aileron
roll,
then
dive to
gain the
energy for a
half-Cuban
eight to reverse course, coming out of that into a four
point roll , sequ
encing
to a barrel roll. Now
reverse
course with a
hammerhead.
Then perhaps two or three
aileron rolls in sequence (that one
can
really
get
my
stomach
going)
and
a course reversal
with
an
Imm
e
l-
man. re you starting
to
get the picture?
You certa
inl
y
get
your money's worth with
Stan.
After an
hour
of tra in ing (if you can
last
that
long)
you
could
easily
fly
over forty
maneuvers .
With
some aerobatic instructors you might only get
to
fly
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
13/36
themselves getting queasy
or having
headaches. It cer
tainly is a challenge to fly around the
axes'
with
enough situational awareness to even know
which
way is up, but when one can start to gain precision in
these
maneuvers
one also gains a
wonderful
sense
of
accomplishment.
I
know
that for me,
one
of the most rewarding
things about flying is that there is
a/ways
something
more to learn,
something more
to perfect. I love the
challenge
of
always
trying to
make
my
flying better. I
think that
if I
ever get
to
the point where
I
can
say
that there is nothing more to learn or perfect in my
flying, it will be time to hand in my
certificates
and
take up crocheting.
So
for
me seeking
that
ever-elu
sive
perfection
in my flying gets
even
more
difficult
when the blue side is no longer necessarily up.
But there is also another reason for every pilot to get
some
aerobatic
training. Even if you are a
pilot
that
dislikes
banks in excess of 30 degrees , even if you
never pitch
up or
down beyond 10 degrees
,
there
might very well come a time in your flying when the
blue side is down,
not
up
. And it probably didn't get
there because
of something
you did on purpose.
I
remember when
I
was taking
my
initial
Mal-
ibu/Mirage training with Attitudes
International.
It
was my final day of training. The simulator that I
was "flying" was
not
a motion
sim, but
was a full
cockpit mockup, with projection on a
screen
that
wrapped around
outside the cockpit
windows.
The
instructor asked me to shut
my
eyes; we were going
to do some recoveries from unusual attitudes. So I
dutifully
shut my eyes and waited for
instructions
to
open
them
and recover
from
whatever
attitude I
found myself in.
Of course
the instructor could
not
disorient me in
this simulator bolted to the floor, as I do
when
per
forming this
maneuver with students in the air, so I
sat there in a
nonmoving
cockpit waiting to
open
my eyes and quickly interpret the instruments and
then
recover
as appropriate. When I was told to
open my
eyes,
I quickly scanned the instruments
and
responded:
"You've got to be kidding me." "No
more
than
one
pilot,
finding their airplane
inverted
after a wake turbulence encounter, had opted to split
S out of the upset, only to become
much
more upset
when the wings departed the aircraft as a result
of
the
speeds well in excess
of VNE
that were reached before
control
was regained. But if a pilot
has
never
had
aer
obatic training would they know that the roll is the
safest way to recover from the upset? And would they
know
to roll to the left (assuming an American engine
up front)? Would they
know that the
split-S
would
lead
to
excessively
high
airspeeds,
and
that if
they
did
keep
the
wings on the airplane, they might very well
impact the ground if the upset occurred on the latter
stages
of an
ILS?
The
only
way
that
we as pilots
can gain
the some
times
counter intuitive skills one
needs
to recover
from these kinds of upsets is through aerobatic,
or
up
set recovery, training. Might
one
experience some
motion
sickness
during the
training? Yup Is
the
adrenalin
valve
going
to
be wide open? You
betcha
But
even
if you only receive one hour of aerobatic
training you will
be
much
better
prepared to recover
from an upset, if t
ever
happens
to you.
You will
know
how to
get
the
blue side back on top if you ever
find it
down.
And you will be
taking
yet
another
step
in the transition from good pilot to grea t pilot.
Read more about Doug's work at
www dsf/ight com .........
Lakeland ir Service
t
J f f l e
t
r/ ,tiattYt "
7etd tM s
It
7 7er1 t
Welcomes ll V Members o
http:///reader/full/www.dsf/ight.comhttp:///reader/full/www.dsf/ight.com7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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Reuben Fleet's
s Interpreted y Terry Bolger
I
t really would have been fun to
be
a fly
on
the
wall
during the
1928-29 meetings of Consoli
dated
Aircraft's
board of directors.
Then based in Buffalo, New
York,
they
took a couple of
interesting
side
steps that must have resulted in some
pretty intense internal discussions.
Consolidated was founded by
Reuben
Fleet
when he combined
Gallaudet
and
Dayton-Wright air
craft
companies
in 1923.
In
short
order, the new
company
was gain
ing a
reputation
for
both
its fIying
boats
and
its trainers like
the
PT-l.
However, in 1928
the board of
di
rectors
apparently
decided to
stop
messing around with little
air
planes
like
the trainers and
concentrate on big ones, where
the
real money lay. So, they put their
trainer line up for sale.
The decision must not have
played well
in
Buffalo
because
Reuben Fleet himself formed a sep
arate company,
Fleet Aircraft,
to
purchase
the trainer line
for
the
UDD
DAVISSON
Regardless of what happened
to
Reuben, his company flourished
and
a
branch
was
opened
north of
the
border and
named
Fleet Air
craft of Canada. Fleet Aircraft
disappeared from
the
official Con
solidated organizational
chart
in
1939 and Fleet Aircraft of
Canada
ceased operations in 1957.
Although
1929
wasn't the
ideal
time
to
launch a new airplane com
pany, Fleet produced a
surprising
number
of little two-place biplanes.
With an
average
wingspan
of
only
28 feet,
they
bucked the
trend
to
ward big biplanes (Waco, Travel
Air,
etc.) and were powered by smaller
engines-Kinners
and
Warners with
a range of power
from 90
to 160
horsepower.
Fleet produced Terry Bolger's air
plane,
NC788V,
in
1929,
the
year
before Fleet of Canada was formed,
which makes his bird a
Buffalo
Fleet.
Terry, who
is
now from
Elk
Grove
Village,
Illinois,
develops
When I graduated, my
flying
slowed
down
conSiderably,
which
is
probably
a very
common
situa
tion, since
that's about the time
most of us start a family and
get
our
careers
going.
I
immediately
got
into
real estate, first
buying
and rebuilding
residential
dwellings, then shifted over to
commercial where I am today.
I finally earned
my
private cer
tificate
in '78 and bought
a new
Turbo Lance II. However,
at some
point, and I'm not exactly sure
when, I found myself looking more
and more at older
airplanes.
The
Champ I'd
trained
in
probably
set
that
hook.
liThe
Lance was great for trans
portation
but
it was missing
the
fun
factor
that
was so evident in the
Champ.
So,
I began looking around
for something with more character.
I
ran
into
a 220-hp Stearman for
sale
that
wasn't
too far from
me
and
figured that's
the
way I'd go. Of
course, I had to
learn
to fly a tail
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
15/36
it
in
the air. Last year at Oshkosh I
met the mechanic who worked with
Mantz in 1950 to pull
it
out of the
box and
put
it together./I
In another curious connection,
Mantz used an airplane virtually
identical to
Terry s Model Seven
Fleet
to set
a
world record of 150
consecutive outside loops
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
16/36
Terry Bolger
Sitting on the grass, as it was
designed
y ... ~
Buffalo, New York, it s been to the
West
Basic
VFR 1929 style.
Neither cockpit is overly
endowed with instruments.
Back then and even today
the wind on your
face
tells
you far
more
than the
needles on
the
gauges.
placed. Same thing or some
of the cross tubes. However,
considering that the
air
plane was nearly 70 years
old at the time, you'd have
to expect that kind of thing.
In general, my
wings
had
to
be
completely
re
built because there were
so many things
wrong. t
had
cracked spars, fabric
nails were rusty, the
ailerons were falling
apart, most of
the
ribs
were trashed and many of
the fittings were rusting.
So,
we
just took every
thing apart and literally
built new wings.
The Fleet uses a different type of
wing
construction
than
most of
its
peers in
that
it
has traditional wood
spars, but
the
ribs are aluminum
with stamped, hat-section caps.
First,
let me
say
I would have
been unable
to restore
the airplane
without
the
help of local restorers
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
17/36
work
and there
was lots of
that
to
be tackled.
The lower spars were cracked so
they had
to go.
As
far as that goes,
most
of
the
wood had
to be
re
placed. The ailerons were good for
patterns only and are completely
new. The top wing main spars were
okay
and
I reused
those
but every
thing
else had to be replaced, so all
of the wood up there is new, too.
The aluminum leading edge
was rolled for me by Wag Aero who
had an old machine
that
was made
specifically for
this kind of
work
.
They did it in 6-foot sections, which
I flush riveted to the ribs.
The drag-anti-drag wires are ca
bles,
not threaded rod, and
the
ends
are pulled through the
fittings,
lapped
back on themselves
then
wrapped
with
wire. They were
a
major pain to do
that
way, but I
was doing my best
to
make
the
air
plane
as
original
as
practical.
The fuel tank, which had been
manufactured on the East Coast
The control system
was
actually
in
pretty good condition. I bead blasted
all of
the
parts
and
painted them. I
did all of
the
control cable runs just
like Fleet did
it
in 1929, which means
no Nicopress fittings. The cables were
all
spliced the same way they do ropes
on
a boat. There are very
few
people
who still know how to do
that,
but
Andrew King of Lovettsville, Virginia,
came to
my
rescue.
The Fleet airplanes are known for
high system friction, something
Terry confirms.
The problem with the aileron
control
system is
that
i t
uses
all
push-rods, no cables, and none
of
the connections
have bearings. So
you have dozens of bolts just going
through steel fittings
and
push rods
running in
greased
phenolic
guide
blocks.
In
flight
the airplane
is
much more responsive than a Stear
man
but the system friction makes
it feel as
i
you
' re
working harder
for
what you
get. Still, that's
the
way it
was done back
then and
that's
the
way I did it.
When it came time
to
work
on
the
fun stuff,
the
panel, windshield,
etc., Terry was
pretty
much on his
own
because
he had
little with
which to work.
The
instrument panels were
nothing but
junk.
They weren't
even good for patterns because they
had been so badly butchered. I used
factory photos as our guide
and
made new panels for
both
cockpits.
The good news, however, was
that
I
had some of the
original
instru
ments with
the airplane, so, other
and
I'm proud
to
say we got it right
the
first time.
I
had
all
the
leather for
the
air
plane, including the combing, seats,
and the boots around
wires
and
stuff
made
by
a local
motorcycle
clothing shop.
Terry says
the
mechanical brakes
inside the big 8-1/2-by-1S-inch
wheels were fairly easy to rebuild
because he
was
fortunate to find
enough of
the right
parts that he
didn't
have
to
fabricate anything.
The
engine,
which is a 12S-hp
Kinner B-SR
with
the
rear exhaust,
had supposedly been overhauled,
but I didn't trust it and it turned out
I had good reason not to. I
sent
it
down
to Al Ball at Antique Engines
in
Santa
Paula,
California.
He's a
wizard
with
old
engines
and
he
found a lot of stuff wrong, including
a main
bearing installed
crooked,
unairworthy pistons of questionable
origins,
magnetos
infested
with
bead
blasting material
and valve
guides
and
seats installed and
reamed crooked. Large
amounts
of
abrasive material had already caused
severe damage to most of
the
mov
ing parts. t was a failure just waiting
to happen.
Terry
made an
effort
to learn
as
much
about the
airplane's
history
as
possible.
We know
the
airplane was used
as a test airplane by the Army to de
termine the
suitability of Fleets for
their aerobatic
program. I
don
' t
know
i it ever
had
a
YPT
deSigna
tion
attached to
it. t was
at
Roosevelt Field in New York in the
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7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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Six
o
the ancestors
o
the original witnesses
from
the Kitty
Hawk Life-Saving Station were on hand to take part in the
celebration. John Wesley Daniels, great-grandson o
us
Life
Saving
Service
Surfrnan
John
T.
Daniels,
was there
and
posed with this period box camera, which was
used
to
re
create the famolls Daniels photograph
o
the first flight.
Dr. Kevin Kochersberger stands by as the
Flyer s
readied
for the first flight recreation attempt on December 17th.
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21/36
Scott
Crossfield, experienced
test
pi
lot, was responsible
for
the pilot
training o the pilots who flew the
1903
lyer
reproduction.
George
W Bush, president
o
the
United States, spoke
during the morning
cere
monies honoring the Wrights.
U.s.
Air
Force Academy Cadet Mike Heddinger holds
Aurora,
one o the
Academy s mascot
falcons. Aurora is
a
rare
white
Gyr falcon, one
offive
species
offalcons in
North America
.
The
Academy s
presence
at the
Cen
tennial o ight celebration was
just
one o
many
organizations
that
highlighted
the width
and
breadth o aviation.
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
22/36
Lee Greenwood sang a
rousing
rendition
of
his hit, God
A number of
EAA
volunteers shared their expertise with
Bless the
USA.
t the climax of the song, an eagle was re
visitors
to
the Countdown
to
Kitty Hawk pavilion who
leased
from
the
base of the Wright Brothers
Memorial,
and
tried out the Microsoft Flight Simulators. This lucky lady
it gracefully
flew
down
to
the center
of the flight circle.
reacts to
her
successful landing ofEAA's
Ford
Tri-Motor
as Cody Welch,
one
of
EAA s
Ford
Tri-Motor captains,
coaches her
through the
process.
The Wright Experience did their best
to
precisely duplicate the hardware
used by the Wrights
.
Here,
laying up
side down, is
the
reproduction of the
truck used
to
support the aft end of
the
Flyer as
it rolled
down the
metal-
topped rail
during
its takeoff run .
Addie Tate and her husband,
William, the postmaster ofKitty
Hawk,
hosted the Wrights when they
arrived for
the first
time
in the
fall of
1900. As they assembled their first
glider
in
front of the Tate's austere
home, Addie allowed Wilbur to use
her sewing machine,
one of
the
few
luxuries among the hearty band of
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
23/36
These
two
photographs
capture the
first
flight attempt,
when
the Flyer
left the rail briefly.
In
the first shot,
Terry
Queijo stands in
for
Wilbur
Wright as
she runs
alongside to steady
the
wingtip o the Flyer
Unfortunately, the wind,
which had been blowing at about 10 knots,
fell
o
to
about
6
knots after the
Flyer
started down the rail.
To
fly, the
Flyer
needed at least 10 knots o headwind to lift o the rail and fly any distance.
The brief leap was
the
best
the day s weather
would
allow, as
the wind con -
ditions didn't improve
enough later
in the day
to
permit a second attempt.
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
24/36
S T
O
shkosh weather: Next to per
fect.
Visibility:
Awesome
Seventy
five miles or better.
Temperature: Brutal, single digits.
Wind: NW at about 10.
Just enough snow
cover
to do
the
job.
What
a beautiful day for
the event.
I
had
the
skis
installed on
the
Cessna 120, Number three son, Lee,
was spring loaded
with
his Champ,
and
as
the snow began the day be
fore, we thought we had it made.
Then with
little more
than an
in ch accumulation,
switched. We lost our
lake
effect
snow
showers,
and the wind
blew
what little snow we had away.
There we were, with
too
little cov
erage
to
get airborne on skis.
Son
Lee proved one
tenacity
will win in the
end.
He
and
his fellow Champ owners did
the
unbelievable. They flew over to
a
nearby frozen
lake
on
wheels,
landed
on the ice, and then in
near-zero weather
they
installed
the skis. How
about
that?
Meanwhile, I got a call
from
an
K
BY
E.E.
BUCK HILBERT
EAA
#21 VAA #5
P O Box 424 UNION, IL 60180
the wind
thing;
Skiplane
fly in
PHOTOS BY JIM KOEPNICK
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
25/36
M An
son-tn-law, arrived at
the
Cessna 170A. More
more people
drove
in and
the
three
Champs from
home
came slipping
in . Pretty soon
there was a pretty good lineup of
Champs, two Maules, a
of
17 s
a co uple of Piper
types , maybe 30 or 40 cars, and
maybe 80 to 100 people.
Audr
ey
Pob
erez
ny
arr
i
ved
about
11:00. A pr
esentation
was
made
to EAA by the
Minnesota
group
Audrey was
introduced
and we
all sang "Happy Birthday"
to
Audrey. Paul , unfortunately,
was home nursing a cold.
I know a while ba
ck
I was com
plaining about the lost camaraderie
Part of h
e
vo
lunteer ground crew from
EAA
Chapter
237 Min?eso t
a
gets ready
for
another arri:val.
T
HE JOURNAL OF
TH
E EARLY AEROPLANE
THE AIRPLANE 1920 1940
Leonard E pdy
ke
Editor
David Ostrowski Editor
OUR
TWO
JOURNALS,
WH I
CH
CONTAIN
*in formation on current proj ects
*news
of
museums and air shows
*technica l drawin gs and data
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
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Audrey Poberezny enjoys the rousin
g birthday
song being
sung
by
the assembled
crowd
at
EAA's Pione
er
Airport.
All
the co
mforts
of
camp. Bill W
eber's
Champ
fea
tures
a pair offoxes
for
prop
covers,
and a small
portable
Honda EX lO e generator is
energizing
the
engine
pre-h
e
ater
to
keep
the oil
hot while
Bill enjoys
some
chili and cake.
:.,
had a grand
time.
I
must have talked to
30 or 40 different peo
ple , sometimes all at
once. I was in
avia
tion heaven with my
kind of fellow avia
tion people , and we
really made the best
of it.
After the birthday
song, it was eatin'
time . We
had
chili
(hot or mild), tomato
soup, all the bread,
crackers, and good
ies, cookies, coffee,
soft drinks, and
plenty of cake. Norm
Petersen, who origi
nated this event
several years
before
he retired from EAA
and
his job
in
Avia
tion Information
Services, claimed one
of the three cakes as
his very own, and the
rest of us shared the
other
two. There was
plenty Wh
en you
have a cake
that
's
about 3 feet
by
2 feet,
three
like that go a
long way.
Now with the fires
stoked, I put
on
my
insulated coveralls
and
snow boots,
went outside to
watch the airplanes,
and savored the day
euben
l
continued from page
15
pleasure of meeting Keating for
the
first time. He told me wonder
ful stories about his flight from
Florida
to
California in a very
beat
up,
ex-banner towing Fleet
without a functioning airspeed or
altimeter.
"At
one
point during the trip,
he got caught on top, low on gas,
and
not
sure where he
was. He
did
the airmail pilot trick of spinning
down through
the
overcast, hop
ing for a
reasonable
ceiling. He
popped
out
at 500 feet agl, broke
the spin, and landed in a farmer's
field. He says it took him 45 min
utes to get his bladder back under
control.
"At Oshkosh he climbed into
the
airplane and
sat in i t for
the
first time in SO years. A lot of pic
tures were clicked as we told
people of
the
historic
meeting
of
the pilot
and
his old airplane./1
After all the
hard
work, Terry
says he's
happy with
the
final
re-
sult.
"It
cruises
at about 85 mph ,
which doesn't exactly make it a
speed demon,
but
you don ' t fly
airplanes like this to go places.
You fly it for fun.
"I bring it down final at 60-65
mph
and it's like most old biplanes
in
that it bleeds off speed quickly
as you bring the nose up to flair.
Ground handling is excellent be
cause of its huge rudder, which
is
7/26/2019 Vintage Airplane - Mar 2004
27/36
BY
H G
FR U TSC H Y
DECEMBER'S MYSTERY ANSWER
Our
December Mystery Plane
The
biplane
in
the
photograph able control surfaces covered
in
was not very well known
and
as a sent
by
Peter Wiggin is a
Thomas corrugated aluminum. Built
be
result we
only had two
responses
Morse 0-19.
Thomas-Morse
had tween
1928
and 1931
the 0-19
one from
d Kastner Elma New been working on aircraft built with
had a variety
of engines
installed
York
and
the
other
from
Wayne
metal structures since 1919.
The including the Pratt
Whitney
Muxlow of Minneapolis
Min 0-19
was built with a metal frame Hornet and the
Curtiss
H-1640-1
nesota. covered
in
fabric
with the
move- Chieftain.
THIS
MONTH
S MYSTERY PLANE COMES TO
US
FROM THE ARCHIVES OF THE
TRAPANI COLLECTION OF
THE
E AERONAUTICAL LIBRARY
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A
continued from page 4
friends in
the
local
CAP
squadron's
Piper PA-18. On that day I was fly
ing with
William S.
Johnson
, who
is now deceased, and we were land
ing at
the
Bartlesville airport,
south
bound on final
to
runway 17. Just
as soon as we
touched down, the
"tower" (Bartlesville is an un-tow
ered
airport,
however,
Phillips
was wrong; however, it wasn't read
ily apparent. (I sometimes "look"
but
do not "see.") A
second
glance
made me realize that the horizontal
stabilizer and elevator were "shred
ded
."
I
was
immediately
distracted
from
the
DC-3
when this silver
Cessna 170 with red trim pulled
into the tie down spot to our right.
Here again, first glance said some
thing
was wrong. The
aircraft
did
not have the
top
part of
the engine
cowl. And as the door
opened,
the
guy
that
stepped out
looked very
shook
up.
At
first, seeing an aircraft
without the
cowl
and taxiing on
the
airport, my first
reaction
was
that
he
had
perhaps
been working
on his engine, and just taxied
into
the parking spot.
Second
glance
showed that
the
aircraft was full of
children, and
if I
remember
cor
rectly they were very upset, perhaps
crying or hysterical.
I spoke to the pilot and asked,
"What's going on?" or something
to that
effect.
The
reply was some
thing like "He
(pointing to the
DC-3) ran over me!"
At
that point a
second look at
the
DC-3
,
which
was pulling into one of the Phillips
corporate hangars
south
of the ter
minal, indicated
that
it was indeed
damaged.
I didn't go down
to
where the
DC-3 was, but as
the
people
got off
it appeared
that i t
was
nearly
full. I didn't have any
further conversation
with
the
pilot
of the
Cessna,
and within
a few
minutes
a few people started
gath
ering at the airport, one of which
was a person that recovered
the
University at Stillwater. I remember
one day I
was
just
"surfing"
the
University
library,
picking up
any
book
that
looked remotely interes
t-
ing,
with absolutely nothing in
mind.
I
found a book detailing vari
ous aviation accidents over the
years
and
was flipping through the
pages
when
something caught my
eye. t was
a
diagram showing
a
map of Bartlesville.
I
quickly recog
nized it
and turned back to
it.
I t
was an account of this accident.
To
the
best
of my
knowled
ge,
it
said
that
the DC-3 was northbound
on the downwind
leg for runway
17 at pattern altitude.
t
said
the
fellow flying
your Cess
na
was
a
"relative
from out
of
town" who
was showing
these
children their
house from the air. He was flying in
a circle
at
the
time
of
the
collision,
banking around a pOint. My recol
lection of
the explanation
of
the
accident
was
that
neither aircraft
saw the
other,
the Cessna because
of
the wing
low attitude,
and
the
DC-3 because of the restricted visi
bility from the cockpit.
One
year later in July
of
1957
at
age 16, I started taking flight
in
struction
at
Dewey
Highway
Airport and in Septe
mber of
that
year, soloed in a Piper J-3. Over the
years I flew
other
Piper
and
Cessna
aircraft, but never
took
a checkride
for a private license. I guess at my
age now, I probably never will.
I just
thought
that you would be
interested
in
what little
I
knew
about
this
incident. As you obvi
ously are aware, the
potential
for a
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NEW
MEMBERS
Nathan Townsend Northmead, NSW, Australia
Tom Vodarek
. .
Rockwood,
ON , Canada
Dirk Dobbelaere . . . . . Rijswijk 2281, Netherlands
Michael
Shepard . Pine
Bluff,
AR
Dave Bell . . Torrance, CA
Hugh Bennett . . . . . . .
San
Diego,
CA
Steve
P. Bentley . . . . . . . . . . . San
Jose, CA
Harry Hirschman . . . . . Palo Alto, CA
Wilfred Laycock . . . . Hemet, CA
Adli
Yacoub . . San Francisco,
CA
Leon Koller . . Colorado Springs,
CO
Andrew C.
Moffat . . .
. Delta,
CO
Dale W. Matheson. . .
Simsbury,
CT
Jerry
Russell
. . . . Titusville,
FL
Kenneth Raymond
Lilja
. Snellville,
GA
Clarence Ca rlson . .
Joyce , IA
Bill
We
yers
. . . . . . . . .
Clive, IA
Arlen Woodbridge . . . .
Rupert,
ID
Robert Anderson . . . . Arlington Heigh ts, IL
Carl Culver Crestwood,
IL
Charles Jansen . . . . . . . Machesney
Park,
IL
Mark
1.
Yerkes
.
Worth,
IL
Ron Huddleston . . North Vernon, IN
John Atkin . . . Yates Center, KS
David Grantham . . . Covington, LA
David Landry . . . . Franklin, LA
Bruce R. Underwood Alexandria,
LA
Gary Riddell .
South L
yo
n, MI
Edsel H.
Aswegan
. . . . . Minneapolis, MN
Douglas
Boyd
. . . Pinetown,
NC
Joseph Holladay . . .
Winston
Salem, NC
Terry Jev
ne
. . . . Lansford, NO
Raymond E. Anderson Papillion, NE
Hubert]. Brunk . . . Lincoln, NE
Douglas Fava Lebanon, PA
Jim Haunstein . Marysville,
PA
Jack
Holgate . . . . Hartsville, SC
Gary
Bain . . . Humble, TX
Timothy D. Hahn . . Tom ball , TX
Stan
Price
. . .
G
rap
ev
ine,
TX
Alain
Proteau . . . . . . . . .
Hurst, TX
Gene W. Titus Greenvill
e,
TX
Robert Orr . Fairfax, VA
Thomas J. Anderson . . Spokane,
WA
Carol
A.
Goodsole . Spokane, WA
Marc
Lange
. . . . .
Garfie
ld , WA
Eric Newhouse . . Tacoma, WA
Karl
Schaefer .
.
.
. .
Evere
tt,
WA
Robert Skowronski . . Moses Lake , WA
Jack Jasinski
Nece
dah, WI
Wade S. Pennau . Wautoma,
WI
Gary Fisher . . . . . Parkers bur g, WV
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TAKE SOME OF
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aylS
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VINTAGE
TRADER
omething to buy, sell or
tr
e
Classified Wo rd Ads: $5.50 per 10 words,
180 words maximum, with boldface lead-in on
first line.
Classified Display A
ds
: One column wide
(2.167 inches) by 1, 2, or 3 inches high
at
$20
per inch. B
lack and white only, and no fre-
quency discoun ts.
Advertising Closing Dates: 10th
of
second
month prior to desired issue date (i.e
.,
January 10
is the closing date for the March issue).
VAA
re
serves the right to reject any advertising
in
conflict
with its policies. Rates cover one insertion per is
sue. Classified ads are n
ot
accepted via phone.
Payment must accompany order. Word ads may
be sent via fax (920-426-4828) or e-mail c1as-
sads
@eaa.o
rg using credit card payment (ali cards
accepted). Include name on card, complete ad
dress, type of card, card number, and expiration
date. Make checks payable to EAA. Address ad
vertising correspondence to EAA Publications
Classified Ad Manager, PO. Box 3086, Oshkosh,
WI
54903-3086
BABBITT BEARING SERVICE -
rod bearings
,
main
bearings, bushings, master rods, valves , piston
rings. Call us Toll Free 1/800/233-6934, e-mail
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com
Website
www.ramengine
com
VINTAGE ENGINE MACHINE WORKS, N. 604
FREYA ST., SPOKANE,
WA 99202.
Airplane T-Shirts
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FLY-IN CALENDAR
r ~ ~
____
j MI I E_
. .
Th
e fo
ll
owing list o coming events
is
furnished to
our
readers as a matter o in ormation only
and does not constitute
appr
o
val
, sponsors
hip
, invo lvement, control or dir
ec
tion o any
eve
nt fly
in, semin ars, fl y market, etc.)
l st
e
d.
To submit an
ev
ent ,
pl
ease l
og
on t o
www. eaa.org/eve
nt
s/events .asp. Only if Internet access is
una
vailable should you send
the inform a
ti
on via mail to
:, Att: Vintage A
irpl
an
e
P.O. B
ox
3086, Oshkosh, WI 54903 -3086.
Information should be rece
iv
ed four months
pri
or to
th
e event date.
M Y 7-
9-Burlington
NC-Ala
mance County
Airport
(BUY)
VAA Ch
. 3 Annual Spring Fly
In. All Classes welcome. Info:
Jim 843-753-7138 or
M Y 16-Romeoville IL-Lewis
University Airport (LOT) 33rd
An
nual
EAA
Ch. 15 Fly-In Breakfast,
7am-Noon,. Adults 5, under
twelve 3. Info: 630-243-8213
JUNE 4-S-Bartlesville, OK-18th
Annual Biplane Expo. All aircraft
and airplane enthusiasts are wel
come. Static displays, forums,
seminars, exhibits. Info:
Charlie Harris 918-622-8400.
JUNE
4-6
-Columbia
, CA-Bellanca
Champion
Club West Coast
Fly-In, (022). Camping, ho
tel/motel facilities, Friday BBQ,
Saturday steak
dinner/mtg.
Ad
vance registration strongly
encouraged. Info: 518-731-6800,
Robert@be
iian
ca-championciub.com
or www .bellan ca-championclub .com.
JUNE
5-6
-Washington lA-Fly
Iowa 2004 Diamond Anniver
sary
of D-Day, usa Show-Dance
Ev
ening of 5th. All aircraft wel
come.
Info:www.flyiowa2004.com
JUNE
11-13
-Gainesville TX
AUGUST
13-15-Alliance OH-6th
Annual
Ohio
Aeronca Aviators
Fly-In, Alliance-Barber Airport
(2Dl). Breakfast Sat Sun. 7
l lam
by
EAA Ch. 82. Primitive
camping on field, local lodging
available. All welcome. Info:
216-337-5643, www.oaafly-in.com
or
bwmatzllac
@y
ahoo
.c
om.
SEPTEMBER 4-Marion IN-14th
Annual
Fly-In Cruise-In, Mar
ion
Municipal
Airport. Event
features antique classic, con
temporar
y,
homebuilt
,
ultralight warbird
aircraft
and vintage
cars, trucks,
mo
torcycles,
and
tractors.
Pancake Breakfast. Info:
www.FlylnCruiseln.comor
rayjohnson@FlylnCrui
se
ln.com.
SEPTEMBER
6-12-Galesburg
-
Galesburg Municipal Airport
(GBG) 33rd Nat'l
Stearman
Fly
In . Everything Stearman Fun
and camaraderie . Aerobatic,
formation, short-field takeoff
and spot-landing
contests. Air
craft judging and awards.
Technical seminars. Aircraft
parts souvenirs for sale .
Dawn patrol and breakfast.
Lunch-time
fIyouts. Pizza
party
.
M Y 14 15
Southwest EM Regional
Ay-In
New
Braunfels, TX (KBAZ)
www swrfi org
JUNE 18 20
Golden West EM Regional
Ay-In
Marysville, CA (MYV)
wwwgoldenwestflyin org
JUNE
26 27
Rocky Mountain EM Regional Ay-In
Front
Range Airport
(FTG)
Watkins, CO
www rmrfiorg
JULY
7 11
Northwest EM Fly-In
Arlington, WA
(AWO)
www nweaa org
JULY 27 AUGUST
EAA
AirVenture Oshkosh
Oshkosh, WI
(OSH)
www airventure org
SEPTEMBER
18 19
Virginia State
EM Fly
-In
Peter
sburg,
VA (
PTB)
www
vaeaa
org
OCTOBER
1 3
Southeast EM Regional Fly-In
Evergreen , AL (
GZH)
wwwserfiorg
OCTOBER 7 10
Copperstate
EM
Regional FlyIn
Ph
oeni
x,
AZ
(A39 )
www copp
ersta
te
org
OCTOBER
1-3
-Pottstown
, PA-Be
l
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