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Vision

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Page 1: Vision
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2010-20112010-2011

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Outlines:Outlines:

• Introduction.Introduction.

• Definition.Definition.

• indication.indication.

• Equipment.Equipment.

• procedureprocedure

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Printable Snellen eye chart for home use to determine your visual acuity i.e.. 20/20 vision. If a person cannot achieve a visual acuity of 20/200 (6/60) or above in the better eye, even with the best possible glasses, then that person is considered legally blind in the United States. A person with a visual field narrower than 20 degrees also meets the definition of legally blind.

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It is standard test for measuring It is standard test for measuring

distance acuity by using chartdistance acuity by using chart..

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To provide a baseline recording of visual acuityto aid examination and diagnosisfor medical legal reasons

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Procedure

Step 1:• Secure the Snellen chart to a flat surface

in a well-lit room. The chart should be at a comfortable height, which may change depending on the individual's height.

• Step 2:• Measure twenty feet from the chart and

mark a spot facing the chart directly. (The test results will only be accurate if it is taken from this distance.)

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Step 3Stand at the twenty foot line and cover your left eye, so you can only see out of your right eye. Starting from the top, read each row from left to right for as far down as you can still make out the letters. Note the last line on which you could correctly identify every letter. Have an

assistant verify that you are reading the letters correctly.Step 4

Repeat the test with your left eye, covering your right eye this time. Note the last row you could read with complete accuracy. The row for each eye will not

necessarily be the same

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Step 5Take note of the fraction shown to the left of each row: It

identifies how your vision rates. For example, if you could read to the fifth line, you have 20/40 vision; if you

could read to the seventh line, you have 20/25 vision.Step 6

Look at your results to determine the quality of your eyesight. For example, someone with 20/60 vision can read at 20 feet away what a person with normal vision

could read at 60 feet away. In the United States, a score of 20/40 or better is required to drive a car without

corrective lenses, vision of 20/200 or worse qualifies an individual as legally blind

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Metric 6/36/4.56/66/7.56/96/126/156/306/60

Snellen 20/1020/1520/2020/2520/3020/4020/5020/10020/200

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Other tests for blind

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