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EFFECTIVEPRESENTATIONMicrosoft Power Point
Brain Memory Types
Working Memory
Long Term Memory
Not exceeding working memory capacity will result in greater transfer of information into long-term memory.
Types of Cognitive Load
Intrinsic This is the level of complexity inherent in the
material being studied.
Extraneous This is cognitive load imposed by non-
relevant elements that require extra mental processing
Germane These are elements that allow cognitive
resources to be put towards learning
Cognitive Load Theory
Working memory capacity
Intrinsic +
Extraneous+
Germane
5 ways
to reduce cognitive load
Use Visual and Verbal
Make a Bite Size
Stick To The Content
No need to explain about brain structure
Use Relevant Image
Don’t narrate on-screen text
word-for-word
When using narration, the on-screen text should be a summary
Font Classification
Use this to ease the audience
Typography Etiquette
Font Size
Consistent
Typography Guide Leaner
Use Spacing
Create Contrast
Choose Color
Blue This help to focus
Orange This excitement while still retaining a professional atmosphere,
Green Use for ecological presentation and some that deal with profit.
Yellow This catch the eye without being alarming
Red It also catch the eye, but it can also put some audience on edge
Violet Use it as an accent color
Brown This color is ideally suited for script that are simple and straightforward
Principle
Merill’s Component
Display Theory
CONTENT
TYPE
Ways to Present
Information Visually
“The sun rises in the east”
Infografik Statement
List
Chart
Mnemonics
How To
Visual Fact
Fact about Facts
Facts by themselves are boring
Facts are not memorable
Facts are inherently slippery
Strategy for Visualize Fact
3C : Contrast, Context, Comparison
3P : Picture, Presentation, Performance
3S : Stories, Surprise, Strategy
How To Visual ConceptShow with Good and Bad Example
How To Visual Principle
Use chart to show principle
How To Visual Process
Use diagram to show process
How To Visual Procedure
Use cycle to show procedure
Anatomy
Use to present something with many moving constituent partswhich not easily understood.
Tips : Don’t get too detailed and explicit.
Timeline
Whenever change over time is your main point
Tips : Pay attention to time scale
Taxonomy
If you want to clarify significant and recognizable differences between sub-groups
Tips : Works only on multiple elements
Map
Whenever you want to communicate proximity, distance and direction between a number of different items, or data points.
Tips : pack significance into the layout of your map
Chutes and Ladders
When you want to explain a process, wherein pretty much everyone wants to start and end at the same place (the route from start to finish is highly variable)
Tips : Know the backward and forward
Space equal space
Whenever you want to communicate the relative size or number of disparate things, because the relationship is unexpected or interestingTips : Use the same baseline
Scale
Anytime you want to prioritize or rank a number of objects against a criterium that your audience will particularly like
Tips : Do top down scale.Top is good & down is bad
Side by Side Comparison
Whenever you have a
limited amount of items
that you want to compare or contrast quickly.
Tips : Use min 3 comparison
Decision Tree
Decision trees are great for guiding people mentally and visually from an indeterminate starting point to any one of many different end-points.
Tips : Each point have max 2 answer
Venn Diagram
When you want people to see that a situation has no ideal scenario, but rather a series of trade-offs and compromises
Tips : Use maximum 4 big circle
MEMBUAT MEDIA INTERAKTIF MELALUI ANIMASI PADAMicrosoft Power
Point
Mengapa Menggunakan
Animasi ?
Presentasi menjadi lebih menarik, interaktif, dan tidak monoton
Membantu memperjelas isi presentasi Menarik perhatian audience
4 Tipe Animasi dalam Powerpoint
1. ENTRANCE (ANIMASI MASUK)2. EMPHASIS (ANIMASI DI TEMPAT)3. EXIT (ANIMASI KELUAR)4. MOTION PATH (ANIMASI PERGERAKAN)
ENTRANCE (ANIMASI MASUK)
Appear Fade Fly In Float In
Split Wipe WheelRandom
Bars
EMPHASIS (ANIMASI DI TEMPAT)
PulseColour Pulse
Teeter Spin
Grow/Shrink
Desaturate Darken Lightin
EXIT (ANIMASI KELUAR)
Dissapear Fade Fly OutFloat Out
Split Wipe Shape Wheel
MOTION PATH (ANIMASI PERGERAKAN)
Lines Arc Turn Shape
Mengubah Kecepatan
Efek Animasi
1 Detik 2 Detik
Menyetel waktu mulai
Menunda waktu mulai
1 Detik 1 Detik
On ClickWith
PreviousAfter
Previous
Mengulangi atau memutar balik
Menyetel waktu mulai dan kecepatan
efek animasi
Hyperlink dan Action
Hyperlink merupakan fasilitas yang berguna untuk menghubungkan halaman kerja satu dengan yang lain.
Web ITB Pindah Slide
Action Hampir sama dengan fungsi dan penggunaan hyperlink, action juga bisadigunakan untuk membuat hubungan antara slide satu dengan slide yang lain, sertahubungan antara filepresentasi satu dengan file presentasi lain. Namun begitu, actiondi sini bisa digunakan untukmenghubungkan file presentasi anda dengan file dariprogram aplikasi lain.
Web ITB Pindah Slide Excel