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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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lô Bw›`ªq †KvbI AvMvg ms‡KZ †`q wK?
mwdDwbœmv I cyjK kvwÐj¨
lô Bw›`ªq Avgv‡`i wK wKQz Rvbvb †`q?
mwdDwbœmv
evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i GKRb cÖK…wZcvMj †jLK Rxe‡bi †kl c‡e©
†`L‡Z †c‡qwQ‡jb GKvKx GK cvnvwo c‡_ wb‡RiB g„Z‡`n|
e‡jwQ‡jb Zuvi hvIqvi w`b cÖvq mgvMZ| N‡UIwQj ZvB|
Avgv‡`i †Pbv-Rvbvi MwЇZ Ggb ̀ yÕGKRb gvby‡li K_v Rvbv hvq
huv‡`i f‚‡qv`k©x e‡j wPwýZ K‡ib mK‡j| Guiv AvMvg fwel¨‡Zi
m¤¢vebv hv Rvwb‡q †`b, Zvi
wKQz bv wKQz wg‡j hvq|
cwiwPZ e„‡Ë cÖvqB †kvbv
hvq, bZzb RvqMvq †eov‡Z
wM‡q GK-GKUv GjvKv
†hb Lye †Pbv jvM‡jv| g‡b
n‡jv Gi Av‡MI A‡bKevi
G‡mwQ| GB c_¸wj a‡i
†nu‡U wM‡qwQ KZevi| wKsev
wcÖq eÜzi †dvbUv wiwmf K‡i
wew¯§Z nBÑ AvR mKv‡jB
†Zv Zvi K_v fvewQjvg
A‡bKÿY a‡i| gv‡qi Amy¯’Zvi Lei mKv‡j †c‡qB Kb¨vi
cÖwZwµqvÑ gv †h Amy¯’ n‡eb Avgvi gb ejwQ‡jv, ci ci
`yÕw`b ¯^cœ †`Ljvg gv‡K, gv c_ nvwi‡q †d‡j †Kv_vq †Kv_vq
Nyi‡Qb, MZKvj iv‡Z †`Ljvg gv Lye Kuv`‡Qb| ZLbB †f‡ewQ
gv‡qi wKQz NU‡e|
QzwU‡Z w`b K‡q‡Ki Rb¨ w`w`i evwo‡Z †eov‡Z wM‡q‡Q †QvU
fvBwU| wØZxq w`b mvivivZ Nyg G‡jv bvÑ A™¢zZ GK AkvwšÍ
g‡bi †fZi| †fvi bv n‡ZB mevi evav AMÖvn¨ K‡i e¨vM
Kuv‡a †ewi‡q co‡jv †m| †÷k‡b G‡m nZvkÑ †Kv_vI †ij
Ae‡iv‡ai Rb¨ †Uªb PjvPj eÜ| g‡bi DPvUbfve Av‡iv †e‡o
†M‡jv| GKwU gywoi e¯Ív fwZ© Mvwo‡Z UvKvi †Uvc w`‡q †P‡c
em‡jv †m| evwo †cuŠ‡Q nZevKÑ wKQzÿY Av‡MB g¨vwmf nvU©
G¨vUv‡K gviv †M‡Qb evev| Kvbœvi †ivj Pvwiw`‡K| Zv‡K †`‡L
A‡b‡Ki gšÍe¨Ñ GKUv gvÎ cyÎmšÍvb‡K evev cÖv‡Yi PvB‡ZI
fv‡jvevm‡ZbÑ ZvB wZwbB †U‡b G‡b‡Qb|
g„Zz¨kh¨vq GK gv| mšÍvbiv
wegl©| cÖej R¡‡i cÖvq †eûuk
gv Ávb wdi‡ZB ej‡Qb
†KD Kuvw`m bv, Avgvq †h‡Z
†`| Avwg gvqvi euvab †K‡U
w`‡qwQ| ivZ `yÕ†Uvq me
†kl| `~‡i _vKv `yB Kb¨vi
GKRb ivZ †`oUvq AvPgKv
Nyg †f‡O wM‡q †`L‡jv gv
`uvwo‡q i‡q‡Qb gkvwii
evB‡i| Avi GKRb ivZ
ev‡ivUvq Nygv‡Z hvIqvi mgq Abyfe Ki‡jv Zxeª GK A‡Pbv
myev‡m f‡i †M‡Q Ni|
cÖvq cÖwZwU gvbyl Rxe‡bi †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv c‡e© wKQz A™¢zZ
Abyf‚wZ AR©b K‡i| †hgb GK N‡i A‡bKÿY †Kv‡bv KvR
Ki‡Z Ki‡Z g‡b nq nVvr †hb †K m‡i †M‡jv mvg‡b †_‡K,
†KD †hb kã Ki‡jv wKQz| G¸‡jv‡K Avgiv A‡jŠwKK wKQz
e‡j wPwýZ Kwi| A‡bK mgq ewj lô Bw›`ª‡qi KvimvwR|
Ab¨gb¯‹ GKRb gvby‡li w`‡K †KD nq‡Zv K‡qKevi
Avgiv cuvPwU †m‡Ýi K_v Rvwb| wKš‘ Gi evB‡iI
lô †mÝ Av‡Q| weÁvbxiv G‡K ej‡Qb †cÖv-
cÖv‡qv‡mckvb| GUv GKwU dvskvb| GUv hw`
wVKVvK _v‡K Z‡e GKRb gvbyl Zvi cwRkbUv
eyS‡Z cv‡i| Zvi kixi †Kv_vq i‡q‡Q, kix‡ii
wewfbœ A½-cÖZ¨½ nvZ, cv, gyL, gv_vi Ae¯’vb
†Kv_vq †m wel‡q †m IqvwKenvj _v‡K|
wm·_ †mÝ e¨vcviUv Av`‡Z Kx? Avgiv †Zv cÂBw›`ª‡qi
K_v Rvwb| cuvPiKg Abyf‚wZi evnK Zviv| Zvn‡j lô Bw›`ªq
e¨vcviUv †Kbg, Zvi Aw¯ÍZ¡B ev †Kv_vq, †mwU wK mwZ¨B mevi
g‡a¨ _v‡K? цK †hb P‡j †M‡jv mvg‡b w`‡q, †KD †hb ZvwK‡q
i‡q‡Q Gme †eva †h wbQK wg_¨v ev fzj GgbUv ejv hvq bv|
gb¯ÍvwË¡K `„wó‡Z Rvwb †h GUv n‡Z cv‡i, Kxfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i
Zvi wKQz e¨vL¨vI i‡q‡Q| cvkvcvwk Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi n‡jv
mwZ¨B wm·_ †mÝ e‡j wKQz Av‡Q| weÁvbxiv G‡K ej‡Qb †cÖv-
cÖv‡qv‡mckvb| mvaviYZ mevB e‡j, †g‡q‡`i lô Bw›`ªq ev
wm·_ †mÝ Lye cÖLi nq| Kx e‡jb wewkó g‡bv‡ivM we‡klÁ
Wv. †`evÄb cvb| g‡bv‡ivM we‡kl‡Ái m‡½ K_v e‡j wj‡L‡Qb
mwdDwbœmv| GQvovI lô Bw›`ªq Kxfv‡e gvbyl‡K wec` †_‡K
iÿv K‡i †mB wel‡q Av‡jvKcvZ K‡i‡Qb cyjK kvwÐj¨|
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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ZvKv‡jv, wKQzÿY c‡iB †`Lv †M‡jv †mI †PvL Zz‡j †`L‡jv,
Lye wcÖq Kv‡iv ̀ xN©w`b A`k©‡b gb Lvivc Ki‡Q, evievi AvKzj
ü`‡q †`Lv Kivi Av‡eM Kó w`‡”QÑ nVvr †m P‡j G‡jv|
Avgiv ewj †Uwjc¨vw_ KvR K‡i‡Q|
iv¯Ívq `~i †_‡K `yÕwZb‡U †Q‡j‡K †`‡L †g‡qwUi g‡b n‡jv
Iiv wVK myweavi bq, †Kv‡bv ÿwZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| mZK© n‡q
†M‡jv †m| c‡i Rvb‡jv †jvK¸wj Aíeqmx †g‡q‡`i bvbvfv‡e
D˨³ K‡i MЇMvj cvKvq cÖvqB| mvaviYZ mevB e‡j,
†g‡q‡`i lô Bw›`ªq ev wm· †mÝ Lye cÖLi nq|
wm· †mÝ e¨vcviUv Av`‡Z Kx? Avgiv †Zv cÂBw›`ª‡qi K_v
Rvwb| cuvPiKg Abyf‚wZi evnK Zviv| Zvn‡j lô Bw›`ªq e¨vcviUv
Kx, †Kgb, Zvi Aw¯ÍZ¡B ev †Kv_vq, †mwU wK mwZ¨B mevi g‡a¨
_v‡K? †g‡q‡`i Avjv`vfv‡e G e¨vcv‡i wPwýZB ev Kiv nq
†Kb? Kx e‡jb wewkó g‡bv‡ivM we‡klÁ Wv. †`evÄb cvb|
Zuvi K_vq, mvB‡KvjwRK¨vj `„wó‡KvY †_‡K Avgv‡`i wKQz
Kb‡mÞ Av‡Q| GKUv wcÖ‡gvwbkvb, wKQz n‡Z cv‡i, wKQz NU‡Z
P‡j‡Q, †K †hb P‡j †M‡jv mvg‡b w`‡q, †KD †hb ZvwK‡q
i‡q‡Q, Gme †eva †h wbQK wg_¨v ev fzj GgbUv ejv hvq bv|
gb¯ÍvwË¡K `„wó‡Z Rvwb †h GUv n‡Z cv‡i, Kxfv‡e n‡Z cv‡i
Zvi wKQz e¨vL¨vI i‡q‡Q| cvkvcvwk Lye ¸iæZ¡c~Y© e¨vcvi nj
mwZ¨B wm· †mÝ e‡j wKQz Av‡Q| Avgiv cuvPwU †m‡Ýi K_v
Rvwb| wKš‘ Gi evB‡iI lô †mÝ Av‡Q| weÁvbxiv G‡K ej‡Qb
†cÖv-cÖv‡qv‡mckvb| GUv GKwU dvskvb| GUv hw` wVKVvK
_v‡K Z‡e GKRb gvbyl Zvi cwRkbUv eyS‡Z cv‡i| Zvi
kixi †Kv_vq i‡q‡Q, kix‡ii wewfbœ A½-cÖZ¨½ nvZ, cv, gyL,
gv_vi Ae¯’vb †Kv_vq †m wel‡q †m IqvwKenvj _v‡K| †cÖv-
cÖv‡qv‡mckvb hw` wVKVvK _v‡K, †h‡nZz GUv GKwU dvskvbÑ
Gi Rb¨B Avgiv Avgv‡`i kix‡ii Ae¯’vb eyS‡Z cvi‡ev|
GUv †h mwZ¨ mwZ¨B GKUv †mÝ †m wel‡q weÁvbxiv Av‡iv
we¯Í…Z M‡elYv Ki‡Qb| Av‡gwiKvi b¨vkbvj Bbw÷wUDU Ae
†nj_& (GbAvBGBP)-G GB wel‡q weÁvbx µv÷v †evbg¨vb
(Carsta Bonnmann) †cwWqvwUªK wbD‡ivjwR÷ `viæY GKUv
KvR K‡i‡Qb| wZwb 9 eQ‡ii GKwU †g‡q Avi GKRb Ewbk
eQ‡ii GK ZiæYxi †PvL †eu‡a w`‡q jÿ¨ Ki‡jb A™¢zZ Zv‡`i
cÖwZwµqv| †`L‡jb Zv‡`i †Kv‡bv cwRkb †mÝ _vK‡Q bv|
Zviv eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv Zviv †Kv_vq Av‡Q, Zv‡`i nvZ-cv‡qi
cwRkbI eyS‡Z cvi‡Q bv Zviv| `yÕR‡bi g‡a¨ GB A™¢zZ
wgj M‡elK‡K fvwe‡q Zzj‡jv| wZwb GB welq wb‡q we¯Í…Z
M‡elYv ïiæ Ki‡jb| Avwe®‹vi Ki‡jb IB `yÕR‡bi g‡a¨ GK
ai‡bi GKwU wR‡bi Dcw¯’wZ hvi bvg PIEZO| H `yÕR‡bi
†ÿ‡Î H wRbwUi wgD‡Ukb NUvq GB †cÖv-cÖv‡qv‡mckvbUv wVK
_vK‡Q bv| hw`I G wel‡q Av‡iv A‡bK M‡elYvi cÖ‡qvRb
i‡q‡Q e‡j g‡b Ki‡Qb weÁvbxiv| GB Avwe®‹vi Av‡gwiKvi
bvgKiv g¨vMvwR‡b cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| weÁvbxiv A‡b‡KB GLb
mngZ †cvlY Ki‡Qb †h mwZ¨B lô Bw›`ªq i‡q‡Q| Zvi bvg
†cÖv-cÖv‡qv‡mckvb| wbD‡ivjwRi `„wó‡KvY †_‡K ejv hvq,
†cÖv-cÖv‡qv‡mck‡bi Afve _vK‡j †mB gvbylwU wb‡Ri cwRkb
m¤ú‡K© weåvwšÍ‡Z †fv‡M| A_©vr PIEZO, wRbwUi Abycw¯’wZ‡Z
Zv n‡Z cv‡i|
GB wm· †mÝ wKš‘ Avgv‡`i GKUv mvifvBfvj wm‡÷g| GB
wm· †mÝ Av‡Q e‡jB Avgiv A‡bK wec‡`i AvMvg AuvP cvB|
mvB‡KvjwRK¨vj A¨v‡½j †_‡K G wel‡q fve‡Z †M‡j 1930
mv‡j AvBb÷vB‡bi GKUv K_v g‡b c‡o| wZwb e‡jwQ‡jb, ̀ ¨
Ibwj wi‡qj f¨vjy‡qej w_s BR BbwUDkb| GKRb gvby‡li
eyw×, †gav cwikÖg hvB _vKzK bv †Kb, BbwUDkb ev Avgiv
hv‡K wm· †mÝ ejwQ GwUB wKš‘ GKRb gvby‡li †_‡K Avi
GKRb gvby‡li cv_©K¨ m~wPZ K‡i| GwU hvi Lye cÖej †m
A‡bK`~i GwM‡q _v‡K|
M‡elYv K‡i †`Lv wM‡q‡Q (IqvwksUb BDwbfvwm©wU-†Z) †h
†eª‡bi gvSLv‡b GKUv †m›Uvi _v‡K Gwmwm (A¨vw›Uwiqvj
w÷gy¨wiqvj K‡U©·) hv Avgv‡`i g‡bi m‡½ ms‡hvM mvab
Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avgv‡`i wm· †m‡Ýi m‡½ hvi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q|
wm· †mÝ wb‡q †hme M‡elYv Pj‡Q Zvi me¸wjB ejv hvq
wKQzUv cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q i‡q‡Q| wmj‡gvni †`evi g‡Zv RvqMvq
†cuŠQvqwb| Z‡e GBme M‡elYv †_‡K wKQz cÖwZcv`¨ †ewi‡q
Avm‡Q hv l‡ôw›`ªq m¤ú‡K© bvbv ai‡bi Z_¨ Rvbvb w`‡q
P‡j‡Q|
hv‡`i wm· †mÝ †ek cÖej Zuv‡`i wKQz A™¢zZ PwiÎ-jÿY
†`Lv hvq| †hgb A‡b‡K Bbvi f‡qm ïb‡Z cvbÑ †KD †h‡bv
wbw`©ó †Kv‡bv KvR ev wm×všÍ MÖn‡Yi †ÿ‡Î Zuv‡`i wb‡`©k
†`q| GB gvbyl¸wj GKvwKZ¡ cQ›` K‡ib| AwaKvsk †ÿ‡Î
Zuviv m„Rbkxj n‡q _v‡Kb| Giv GKUz A¨vbvwjwUKvj, Zxÿè
ch©‡eÿK, †h‡Kv‡bv wRwbm LyuwU‡q †`‡Lb ev fv‡eb| kix‡ii
wewfbœ Abyf‚wZ m¤ú‡K© AZ¨šÍ mRvM I ¯úk©KvZi| Guiv
K‡Vvi wbq‡g e× _vK‡Z cQ›` K‡ib bv| SzuwK wb‡Z cQ›`
K‡ib| wm· †m‡Ýi †ewk cÖ‡qv‡Mi d‡j A‡bK mgq bvbviKg
fzjåvwšÍI Aek¨ N‡U _v‡K Gu‡`i KvRK‡g©|
wm· †m‡Ýi AvwaK¨ Kv‡iv g‡a¨ _vKvi wcQ‡b weÁvbxiv
wKQz w`K, wKQz KviY Lyu‡R †c‡q‡Qb| Gu‡`i †QvU‡ejv †_‡K
PvBìûW Uªgv _vK‡Z cv‡i| ˆkk‡e †Kv‡bv †b‡MwUf NUbvi
wkKvi n‡Z cv‡i †m| Zv‡`i Kv‡iv e¨w³MZ mvB‡Kvc¨v_jwRK
w`K _vK‡Z cv‡i, _vK‡Z cv‡i AwZwi³ wbD‡ivwUK †UªW ev
_vK‡Z cv‡i AwZwi³ A¨vsRvBwU| †Qv‡UvLv‡Uv wel‡q G‡`i
†Ubkb †ewk nq| mewKQzi g‡a¨ †m c¨vUvb© Lyu‡R †c‡Z Pvq|
wm· †m‡Ýi AvwaK¨ hv‡`i g‡a¨ Zv‡`i wm‡jKwUf A¨v‡Ubkb
_vK‡Z cv‡i| †Kv‡bv GKRb eÜzi m‡½ nq‡Zv †ewk †hvMv‡hvM,
memgq K_vevZ©v, NwbôZv _v‡K| A‡bKmgq †`Lv wM‡q‡Q Zvi
GKUv †dvb G‡j †mB e¨w³i g‡b n‡Z cv‡i Zvi wm· †m‡Ýi
Rb¨ †Uwjc¨vw_ N‡U‡Q| A‡b‡Ki Avevi e¨vW wdwjs (nvbP)
†ewk _v‡K d‡j Zvi †idv‡iwÝqvj wdwjs †ewk nq| hvi d‡j
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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Zvi g‡b nq Zv‡KB wb‡q †evanq †KD K_vevZ©v ej‡Q| GUvi
hw` gvÎv †e‡o hvq Z‡e Zv wWwjDk‡b cwiYZ n‡Z cv‡i hv
w¯‹‡Rªv‡dwbqv‡ZI nq| lô Bw›`ªq cÖej hv‡`i Zv‡`i Avevi
B‡Mv‡mw›UªwmRg ev AvZ¥‡Kw›`ªKZv †ewk †`Lv hvq| wimvP©
ej‡Q, Giv wb‡R‡`i †K›`ª K‡i †KvBbwm‡WÝ †Luv‡R, wb‡R‡K
we‡kl e¨w³ fv‡e| Zvi wek¦vm †m mevi †P‡q Avjv`v, Zvi
Avbwijv‡qej †ggwi|
Avgv‡`i ¯§„wZ Avgv‡`i m‡½ A‡bK mgq †Mg †L‡j| ¯^‡cœi
g‡a¨ Ggb wKQz NUbv †`L‡jv †KD, ev¯Í‡e nq‡Zv mgvcZb nj
Zvi wKQzUv| GUv‡K e‡j wcÖKbbvBwUf wWªg| hvi lô Bw›`ªq
cÖej †m fve‡e, hv †m ¯^cœ †`‡L ev¯Í‡e ZvB N‡U| †m ¯^cœ
†`‡L‡Q e‡jB GUv N‡U‡Q| G‡`i Pwi‡Î Av‡iv GKUv ˆewkó¨
_v‡K e‡j Rvbv wM‡q‡Q| mvB‡KvdvB‡bwmm _v‡K A‡b‡Ki|
GUv GK ai‡bi we‡nwfqvi †UªW| iÛv evi (Rhonda Byrne)
-Gi †jLv eB Ôwm‡µUÕ-G wZwb Rvwb‡q‡Qb, Zuvi †Pv‡Li
`„wó Avi IRb K‡g hvw”Q‡jv Zv wZwb wb‡RB DBk w_swKs
w`‡q mvwi‡q †d‡j‡Qb| Zuvi `vwe †Pv‡Li `„wó K‡g hvIqvi
e¨vcviUvq wZwb wbivgq n‡q‡Qb GB c×wZ‡Z| IRbI
wVKVvK RvqMvq G‡b‡Qb GKBfv‡e| Zuvi DBj †dvm©Ñ Avwg
my¯’ n‡ev GB Zxå gb¯ÍvwË¡K Afxáv Zuv‡K mvdj¨ G‡b w`‡q‡Q
e‡j wZwb Zuvi eB‡q `vwe K‡i‡Qb| wZwb wek¦vm K‡ib lô
Bw›`ª‡qi †Rv‡iB wZwb my¯’ n‡q‡Qb|
cÖej lô Bw›`ª‡qi AwaKvixiv Avevi wewfbœ cÖvK…wZK NUbvi
g‡a¨I wKQz A™¢zZ KviY Lyu‡R †ei K‡i| `yÕ†Uv NUbv m¤ú~Y©
¯^Zš¿ n‡jI Giv Zvi g‡a¨ †hvMm~Î Lyu‡R †ei K‡i| wKš‘
†h‡nZz Zviv GKUv c¨vUv‡b© wek¦vmx ZvB †h‡Kv‡bvfv‡eB `yB
NUbvi g‡a¨ ms‡hvM †ei K‡i †d‡j|
lô Bw›`ªq hv‡`i Ab¨‡`i Zzjbvq cÖej Zviv A‡b‡KB fv‡e †KD
Zv‡K †`L‡Q| †KD Zv‡K AbymiY Ki‡Q| GQvov Ô†` Rv fzÕ GB
divwm k‡ãi A_© bZzb RvqMvq †M‡j †mwU‡K c~e© cwiwPZ g‡b
nIqv| Zv G‡`i †ÿ‡Î cÖvqkB N‡U| Ae‡PZ‡b Giv memgq
c¨vUvb© †Luv‡R| †hgb hyׇÿ‡Î wm· †m‡Ýi Kvi‡Y A‡bKmgq
wec` †_‡K iÿv cvIqv †M‡Q Ggb D`vniY i‡q‡Q wKQz|
Rb †jbb‡K †h †g‡iwQ‡jv Zvi bvg gvK© †WwfW P¨vcg¨vb|
g„Zz¨i Av‡M wZwb eûiKg c¨vUvb© †`L‡Z †c‡qwQ‡jb, Zv‡Z
evi evi Zvi g‡b n‡Zv Ggb wKQz NU‡e|
wdwjs Ae †cÖ‡RÝÑ GUv nq l‡ôw›`ªq cÖej hv‡`i| Lye VvÐv
RvqMvq, nvB-GjwUwPDW ev Lye DuPz RvqMvq †M‡j G‡`i
A‡b‡Ki g‡b nq m‡½ †hb †KD i‡q‡Q| Lye K¬všÍ _vK‡jI
nq, Avevi cÖPÐ ÿzavZ© _vK‡jI g‡b nq †KD †hb KvQvKvwQ
Zvi Aw¯ÍZ¡ wb‡q i‡q‡Q| m¨vi m¨v‡KjUb mv‡ne Zuvi `yÕRb
m½x wb‡q Av›UvwU©Kvq wM‡qwQ‡jb| 36 NÈv Ny‡iwQ‡jb| Iu‡`i
g‡b n‡Z jvM‡jv `‡j Iuiv PviRb i‡q‡Qb|
IweB ev AvDUmvBW ewW G·wcwi‡qÝ A‡b‡KiB nq| meviB
cÖvq Rxe‡bi †Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv c‡e© KLbI g‡b nq †KD †evanq
Zv‡K ¯úk© K‡i †M‡jv| Kv‡iv nv‡Zi †Quvqv jvM‡jv| GgbwK
kixi g‡b m¤ú~Y© my¯’ gvby‡li Rxe‡bI Ggb NUbv N‡U|
GbwWB ev †bqvi †W_ G·wcwi‡qÝ we‡kl K‡i †KD hw` WzešÍ
Ae¯’v †_‡K †eu‡P †d‡i Zvi g‡b nq †m †Zv AÁvbB wQj,
†KD GKRb Zv‡K euvwP‡q w`‡q †M‡jv|
BDwbfvwm©wU Ae evwg©snvg-Gi weÁvbx Rvmb †eª_ I‡qjU Zuvi
M‡elYvq †`‡L‡Qb, hv‡`i IweB Av‡Q Zviv, KwU©Kvj nvBcvi
G·vB‡Uej| A_©vr AwZwi³ D‡ËRbvcÖeY| A‡b‡Ki ¯^‡cœi
g‡a¨ bvbv NUbv NUj, c‡ii w`b nq‡Zv ev Av‡iv c‡i GB
ai‡bi NUbvi mgvcZb NUj ev¯Í‡e| i¨vwcW AvB gyf‡g›U
wmøc hv‡`i †ewk nq Zv‡`i GB ai‡bi AwfÁZv nq|
lô Bw›`ªq wb‡qB wK Avgiv Rb¥vB? Avgv‡`i †eªb Ggbfv‡e
ˆZwi K‡i †h Avgv‡`i BÝwUsU ev Bgcvj&m Avi BbUzBkb
iÿv K‡i bvbv wec` †_‡K Avgv‡`i| Gi g‡a¨ BbmwUsm wb‡q
Avgiv Rb¥vB| wKQz BbUzBkbI Rb¥vewa _v‡K Avi evwKUv c‡i
ˆZwi nq| gvbyl †h BbUzBkb wb‡q Rb¥vq Zvi GKwU n‡jv,
†jvKvjvB‡Rkb Ae mvDÛ| †Kvb kã †Kv_v †_‡K Avm‡Q
Zv eyS‡Z cviv| Av‡iv GKwU BbUzBk‡bi D`vniY n‡jv
`yÕRb mgvb ¸Yiƒc m¤úbœ wecixZ wj‡½i gvbyl mvg‡b G‡j
BbUzBkb wVK K‡i †`q gvbylwU Kvi cÖwZ AvKwl©Z n‡e| GUv
†eªb wVK K‡i †`q| `yÕR‡bi kix‡ii NªvY wfbœ, hv a‡i wb‡Z
cv‡i †eªb| †m-B wVK K‡i †`q †K Zvi Dchy³| evwK †h
BbUzBkb Zv gvby‡li cieZ©xKv‡j AwR©Z nq ev †fZ‡i ˆZwi
nq| Ae‡PZ‡b gvbyl A‡bK wRwbm wk‡L †bq|
gvby‡li †fZ‡i †hme BbUzBkb _v‡K Zv Avevi `yÕfv‡e
ˆZwi nq| Zvi GKUv BgwcøwmU I Ab¨wU G·wcøwmU jvwb©s|
G·wcøwmU jvwb©s nj m‡PZbfv‡e †kLv| BgwcøwmU jvwb©s
ARv‡šÍ †kLv| Avgv‡`i bvbv AwfÁZv Avkcv‡ki wkÿv, bvbv
NUbv, ¯§„wZ G¸wj ARv‡šÍ lô Bw›`ªq n‡q I‡V| hv‡K ejv hvq
†bvwqs DB`vDU †bvwqs| bv †R‡bI Rvbv|
GB RvbvUvB wm· †mÝ hv Lye mn‡RB eyS‡Z †kLvq GKRb
gvby‡li †Kvb nvwmUv Qwe †Zvjvi Rb¨ ˆZwi Kiv nvwm Avi
†KvbUv ¯^Ztù‚Z© nvwm| wb‡Ri ARv‡šÍB GB wkÿv, hv‡K lô
Bw›`ª‡qi wkÿv ejv hvq, Zv gvbyl‡K A‡bK wel‡q m‡PZb
K‡i, eyS‡Z †kLvq A‡bK wKQz|
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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lô Bw›`ªq Kxfv‡e gvbyl‡K iÿv K‡i?
cyjK kvwÐj¨
KL‡bv KL‡bv Avgv‡`i iæwUbgvwdK 6-10 Uvi Rxe‡bi
GK‡N‡q ¯’‚j AwfÁZvi evB‡i, gy³ wen‡½i g‡Zv, AvKv‡ki
ey‡K gy³ evZv‡m Wvbv †g‡j w`‡Z B”Qv K‡i| B”Qv K‡i, AbšÍ
AvKv‡ki AšÍ Lyu‡R †c‡Z, Avi GB LyuR‡Z LyuR‡Z, AvKv‡ki
AšÍ bv Lyu‡R †c‡jI wKQz cvIqv hvq, hv cÖK…Z A‡_©B A‡jŠwKK|
wKš‘ †LuvRvUv wVKVvK nIqv PvB| bv, †LuvRvUv Kíbvi AvKv‡k
bqÑ cÖvZ¨wnK Rxe‡bB, †LuvRvi AwfgyL e`‡j †d‡j|
mg‡ik Avgv‡`i Awd‡mi eÜz, mg‡ik P¨vUvwR©| mg‡ik
GKRb Qv‡cvlv mvaviY f`ª‡jvK| Avi cuvPRb mvaviY †jv‡Ki
g‡ZvB| Aek¨ GZw`b †miKgB RvbZvg| wKš‘ GKw`‡bi
GKwU NUbv Avgv‡`i GB aviYvUv‡K G‡Kev‡i e`‡j w`j|
GKw`b m‡e Awd‡m †MwQ| ïb‡Z †cjvg njN‡i †Q‡j¸‡jv
†Kv‡bv GKUv welq wb‡q wbweo Av‡jvPbvq e¨¯Í| GKUz gb
w`‡ZB eyS‡Z cvijvg, Iiv †Kv‡bv Mvwo †Kbvi e¨vcv‡i
Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Q| cÖ‡Z¨‡KB ZLb GK GKRb Mvwo we‡klÁ|
wKš‘ Avð‡h©i welq n‡jv, GB Av‡jvPbvi †kl cwiYwZ †h
GZ we¯§qKi I gg©vwšÍK n‡e, †mUv †KDB ZLb AuvP Ki‡Z
cvwiwb|
†mB K_vUvB ewj:
Avm‡j Iiv Avgv‡`iB GKRb Awdmvi wek¦wRr-Gi Mvwo
†Kbvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡jvPbv KiwQj| B‡Zvg‡a¨ AvwgI ¸wU ¸wU
cv‡q Av‡jvPbvq Xz‡K †MwQ| Avgvi wcQz wcQz mg‡ikI G‡m
`uvwo‡q‡Q| wek¦wRr ej‡Q, †m Awd‡mi Kv‡QB GKwU †gvUi
Mvwoi M¨v‡i‡R, †m‡KÐ n¨vÛ Mvwo evqbv K‡i G‡m‡Q; Avi
Iiv mevB †KvbUv fv‡jv, †KvbUv g›` GBme Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Q|
wek¦wRr Av‡iv ejj, IB M¨v‡i‡Ri gvwjK AvR `ycy‡iB
Awd‡mi mvg‡b MvwoUv wb‡q Avm‡e; †Zvgiv mK‡jB MvwoUv
†`L‡Z Avm‡Z cv‡iv| GUvI ejj, †c-AW©viUv cÖ¯‘Z ivL‡Z
e‡j‡Q| †c-AW©vi †c‡jB MvwoUv n¯ÍvšÍi K‡i †`‡e| wek¦wRr
ej‡Z jvM‡jv, MvwoUv †c‡j, AvR mܨv‡ejvB cyÎ-cwievi
wb‡q w`w`‡`i evwo hv‡ev| Avwg ejjvg, wbðqB hv‡e| ̀ „k¨ZB
wek¦wRr-†K Lye Drdzjø †`Lvw”Q‡jv| †mw`b h_vixwZ mKvj
Mwo‡q `ycyi nj| M¨v‡i‡Ri gvwjKI †hgb K_v w`‡qwQ‡jb,
IB MvwoUv wb‡q mivmwi Awd‡mi mvg‡b G‡m nvwRi| Agwb
mevB mg¯^‡i ÔPj, †`L‡e PjÕ e‡j wPrKvi Ki‡Z Ki‡Z
Awd‡mi evB‡i P‡j †M‡jv| wKQzÿY ev‡` mg‡ik Avgvi
†Uwe‡j G‡jv| ejj, Pj MvwoUv †`‡L Avwm| Avwg ejjvg,
Avgvi we‡kl KvR Av‡Q, ZzB †`‡L Avq|
GKUv †PuPv‡gwPi k‡ã nVvr Q›`cZb n‡q †M‡jv| ïbjvg,
wek¦wRr Avi IB †Q‡j¸wj mg‡ik‡K Kx me AcgvbRbK K_v
ej‡Q| Lye weeªZ †eva Ki‡Z jvMjvg| K_vi †fZi wek¦wRr-
†K ej‡Z ïbjvg, mg‡ik-`v, Zzwg Avevi K‡e †_‡K GBme
eyRiæwK ïiæ Ki‡j? Avwg KZ Avkv K‡i, AvR‡K Awd‡m
G‡mwQjvg; w`‡j †Zv me †f‡¯Í! g‡b LyuZLyuZzwb wb‡q wK wKQz
†Kbv hvq? GBiKg Av‡iv KZ K_v|
mg‡ik GKRb wbcvU f`ª‡jvK| mg‡ik‡K GiKg AcgvwbZ
n‡Z †`‡L Avi PzcPvc _vK‡Z cvijvg bv| wek¦wRr-†K
wRÁvmv Kijvg, nu¨v‡i, NUbvUv Kx n‡q‡Q? mg‡ik †Zvi
Kx †f‡¯Í w`‡q‡Q? wek¦wRr ej‡Z jvM‡jv, mg‡ik-`v †ek
Drmv‡ni m‡½B MvwoUv †`L‡Z wM‡qwQj| wKš‘ MvwoUvi mvg‡b
`uvwo‡q nVvr Lye M¤¢xi n‡q †M‡jv Avi `ªæZ cvqPvwi Ki‡Z
jvM‡jv| Zvici Avgv‡K GKUv †Kv‡Y †W‡K wb‡q wM‡q ejj,
wek¦wRr GB MvwoUv ZzB wKwbm bv, GUv A¨vw·‡W›U †cÖvb Kvi|
Avwg AevK n‡q wRÁvmv Kijvg, Zzwg Kx K‡i Rvb‡j? Zzwg
wK A‡Uv‡gvevBj BwÄwbqvi? Dˇi mg‡ik-`v ejj, Avgvi
g‡b n‡”Q Ges Avwg GB e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ| Zvici ZzB Kx Kiwe
†mUv †Zvi e¨vcvi| GBme †kvbvi ci, g‡b GKUv LyuZLyuZzwb
ai‡e bv? Avwg Gi Dˇi wek¦wRr-†K Kx ej‡ev †f‡e †cjvg
bv| mg‡ik‡KI Avi wKQz wRÁvmv Kijvg bv| wKš‘ g‡b GKUv
we¯§q †_‡KB †M‡jv|
c‡ii w`b mKv‡j Awdm wM‡q ïbjvg, wek¦wRr MZw`b
mܨv‡ejvq I‡`i evwoi Kv‡Q GK weL¨vZ †R¨vwZ‡li Kv‡Q
welqwU we¯ÍvwiZ e‡j Ges MvwowU †b‡e wK-bv †mB m¤^‡Ü
wm×všÍ Rvb‡Z wM‡qwQ‡jv| Dwb me ï‡b e‡j‡Qb, †`‡Lv, †h
e¯‘‡Z cÖvY Av‡Q Zvi fwel¨r ejvB A‡bK KwVb KvR; Zv
†Zvgv‡`i Awd‡mi IB f`ª‡jvK KZ eo †R¨vwZl †h GKUv
wb®úÖvY e¯‘iI fwel¨r e‡j w`‡Z cv‡ib| AšÍZ Avgvi 30
eQ‡ii †R¨vwZl AwfÁZv †_‡K ej‡Z cvwi GUv ej‡Z cviv
Am¤¢e| Z‡e GBUzKz ej‡Z cvwi, g‡bi †fZi †Kv‡bv LyuZLyuZzwb
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
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†i‡L GBme wRwbm †Kbv DwPZ bq| hvB †nvK, GBme ï‡b
wek¦wRr wVK K‡i‡Q MvwoUv Avi wKb‡e bv| G‡Z AvgivI
wbwðšÍ njvg| K‡qK gvm †K‡U †M‡Q| B‡Zvg‡a¨ Avwg Ab¨
eªv‡Â UªvÝdvi n‡q †MwQ| wKš‘ mg‡i‡ki K_vUv gv‡S-gv‡SB
g‡b D`q n‡Zv|
Gi wKQzw`b ev‡` GKw`b Awdm †_‡K wd‡iwQ| Pv‡qi KvcUv
nv‡Z wb‡q wUwfi mvg‡b e‡mwQ| ZLb mܨv‡ejv ÔLvm LeiÕ
e‡j Le‡ii GKUv †cÖvMÖvg n‡Zv| Zv‡Z †`LwQ, GZUv fq¼i
Mvwo `yN©Ubvi Qwe †`Lv‡”Q| NUbvUv wØZxq ûMwj †mZzi Dci|
Zv‡Z †`LwQ Mvwoi mvg‡bUv cyivUv Zze‡o Xz‡K †M‡Q| mvg‡bi
`iRvUv †f‡O c‡o †M‡Q| Le‡i ej‡Q, Mvwoi Av‡ivnx wQ‡jb
¯^vgx-¯¿x I Zv‡`i K‡qK gv‡mi †g‡q| `yN©Ubvq ¯^vgx-¯¿x
`yN©Ubv¯’‡jB gviv †M‡Qb| ev”PvUv Mvwoi `iRv †f‡O hvIqvq
D‡o G‡m GKRb KZ©e¨iZ cywj‡ki nv‡Zi Kv‡Q Av‡m Ges
†m ev”PvUv‡K a‡i †bq| ev”PvwU †eu‡P hvq| wKš‘ GiKg GKUv
`yÕ†Uv `yN©Ubvi K_v †Zv cÖwZw`bB Le‡i _v‡K| myZivs, GUv‡K
Avi ¸iæZ¡ w`Bwb| ciw`b mKv‡j ZLbI Nyg †_‡K DwVwb|
evisevi †dv‡bi AvIqv‡R Nyg fvO‡jv| †dvb a‡i eySjvg IB
cÖv‡šÍ wek¦wR‡Zi Mjv, wek¦wRr Lye Kuv`‡Q, Avi ej‡Q, mg‡ik-
`v Lye †Rvi euvwP‡q w`j, Lye †Rvi euvwP‡q w`j| Avwg ejwQ,
wVK eyS‡Z cvijvg bv, cwi®‹vi K‡i ej| wek¦wRr ejj, gM©
†_‡K ejwQ| GLb Avi me K_v ejevi gvbwmK Ae¯’v †bB|
c‡i, Awd‡m G‡m ï‡b wbI; ivLjvg|
Awd‡m wM‡q me K_v ï‡b we¯§‡q Awff‚Z n‡q †Mjvg|
ïbjvg, wek¦wRr MvwoUv bv †Kbvi wm×všÍ †bqvi ci IB
M¨v‡i‡RB MvwoUv K‡qK gvm c‡owQj| IB M¨v‡i‡Ri gvwjK
wKš‘ MvwoUv‡K SKS‡K ivL‡Zv, hvB †nvK, K‡qK gvm ev‡`
wek¦wRr-Gi GK fvqivfvB wek¦wRr-†K e‡j, GKUv †m‡KÐ
n¨vÛ fv‡jv Mvwo †`‡L w`‡Z, ZLb wek¦wRr Ii fvqiv‡K e‡j,
†`‡Lv GKUv Lye fv‡jv Mvwo Avgvi mÜv‡b Av‡Q, wKš‘ Avgvi
Awd‡mi GK f`ª‡jvK eviY Kivq Avwg wKb‡Z wM‡qI wcwQ‡q
Avwm| ejv evûj¨ Ii fv‡qiv †Kv‡bv †R¨vwZl, A‡jŠwKK
wKQz‡Z wek¦vm Ki‡Zv bv| hvB †nvK e‡j, P‡jv wek¦wRr, AvRB
MvwoUv †`L‡ev| B‡Zvg‡a¨ wek¦wRr-†K K_vq K_vq wRÁvmv
K‡i, †Zvgv‡`i Awd‡mi IB f`ª‡jvK wVK Kx e‡jwQ‡jb?
wek¦wRr e‡j, Dwb MvwoUv †`‡LB ej‡jb, GB MvwoUv
A¨vw·‡W›U †cÖvb Kvi| fvqiv ejj, GB ï‡bB Zzwg wcwQ‡q
G‡j? †Zvgvi gvbwmK †Rvi e‡j wKQz †bB? Pj, AvRB MvwoUv
†`L‡ev, MvwoUv †`‡LB Ii fvqivi Lye cQ›` n‡q †M‡jv Ges
†Kbvi wm×všÍ wb‡q wbj| A`„‡ói GgbB cwinvm MvwoUv wK‡b
wZb gvmI Po‡Z †c‡jv bv| wØZxq ûMwj †mZz‡Z NUbvwU N‡U
†M‡jv|
GB NUbvi c‡i wek¦wRr Awd‡m mK‡ji Kv‡Q ej‡Z jvM‡jv
mg‡ik-`v Avgvi fMevb| Avgvi g‡b cÖkœUv †_‡KB †M‡jv,
mg‡ik Kx K‡i e¨vcviUv eyS‡Z cvi‡jv| wVK Kijvg GKw`b
mg‡i‡ki Kv‡Q wM‡q Avgvi fwem¨r m¤ú‡K©I wRÁvmv Ki‡ev|
mg‡ik-`v‡K ej‡ZB ejj, Avwg †R¨vwZlwe`¨v Rvwb bv| Avwg
ZLb GKUz †µvavwš^Z n‡q wR‡Ám Kijvg, Zvn‡j Zzwg Kx?
†Zvgvi GB ÿgZv †Kv_v †_‡K G‡jv? GKUz †_‡g, mg‡ik-`v
ejj, GB e¨vcviUv Avgvi Dcbq‡bi ci †_‡KB gv‡S gv‡S
nq|
mg‡ik ejj, Zvn‡j †kvb; Rxe‡b GB e¨vcv‡i cÖ_g
AwfÁZvi K_v ewj| ZLb Avgvi w`w` ea©gv‡b _vK‡Zv|
RvgvBevey ea©gv‡b †cvw÷s wQ‡jb| cÖvqB w`w`i evwo wM‡q
15 w`b, GKgvm K‡i KvwU‡q AvmZvg| GKevi †jvKvj †Uª‡b
ea©gvb †_‡K, bvivqY e‡j eÜzi m‡½ wdiwQ| `yÕR‡bB emevi
RvqMv †c‡qwQ| Lye Mí Ki‡Z Ki‡Z P‡jwQ| †ek K‡qKUv
†÷kb †cwi‡q †M‡Q| Avgv‡`i mvg‡bi wm‡UB GKRb AZxe
my›`ix gvS eqmx gwnjv e‡mwQ‡jb| Mv‡qi is Puvcv dz‡ji
g‡Zv| f`ªgwnjvi †Pnviv †`L‡jB †evSv hvq Lye eo N‡ii
eD ev †g‡q| Iui †Pnvivq Ggb GKUv e¨w³Z¡ †h PU K‡i
K_v ej‡Z fq nq| Avgvi ZLb 18-19 eQi eqm| Avi
f`ªgwnjvi 40-42 n‡e| f`ªgwnjvi Kcv‡ji w`‡K ZvwK‡q
GKUz Avðh© njvg| AZ SKS‡K Kcv‡ji euvw`‡K GKUv
Kv‡jv ¯úU †`L‡Z cvw”Q| Lye AW jvM‡Q| †hb mv`v `y‡a
†Pvbv †d‡j w`‡q‡Q| Avwg bvivqY‡K ejjvg, f`ªgwnjvi
Kcv‡ji euvw`‡K GKUz ZvwK‡q †`L| IB Kv‡jv ¯úUUv Lye
AW jvM‡Q bv! bvivqY ejj, KB, †Kv‡bv ¯úU †Zv †bB|
Avwg ejjvg, †Zvi †Pv‡L Kx n‡q‡Q? fv‡jv K‡i †`L| bvivqY
ejj, bv‡i fv‡jv K‡iB †`‡LwQ| cwi®‹vi my›`i Kcvj| Avwg
ZLb ؇›Ø c‡o †Mjvg| nVvr g‡b g‡b IUvi wW‡KvwWs nj
†h f`ªgwnjv Iui ¯^vgxi e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv AkvwšÍ‡Z Av‡Qb;
†mB Avk¼vi K_v wdmwdm K‡i bvivqY‡K ejjvgI| bvivqY
ejj, hvK †M, Ime cvMjvwg Qvo| cvewj‡Ki cu¨v`vwb Lvwe
bv wK? Avwg wKQzÿ‡Yi Rb¨ PzcPvc n‡q †M‡jI, g‡bi wfZi
fvebvUv NyicvK †L‡Z jvM‡jv| K‡qKevi ejevi †Póv K‡iI
f`ªgwnjv‡K wKQz ejevi mvnm nqwb| B‡Zvg‡a¨ †ek K‡qKwU
†÷kb †cwi‡q †M‡Q| nvIov †÷kb Avm‡Z Avi 9-10wU
†÷kb evwK| Avwg GKUz mvnm mÂq K‡i f`ªgwnjv‡K e‡jB
†djvg, ÔAvcwb wK Avcbvi ¯^vgxi e¨vcv‡i we‡kl AkvwšÍ‡Z
Av‡Qb?Õ f`ªgwnjv ï‡bB cÖ_gUv nKPwK‡q †M‡jb, Zvici
Kuv‡`v Kuv‡`v ¯^‡i ej‡jb, †Zvgvq †Zv fvB Avwg wPwb bv! Zzwg
GK_v Rvb‡j Kx K‡i? mg‡ik ej‡Z jvM‡jv, †mB Rxe‡b
cÖ_g| GB NUbvq Avwg wb‡RI Lye wew¯§Z njvg| f`ªgwnjv
ej‡jb, Zzwg †Kv_vq _v‡Kv? Avwg ejjvg `g`‡g| hvB †nvK,
GKUz Avjvc cwiPq nj| f`ªgwnjv Rvbv‡jb, Zuvi ¯^vgx GKUv
eo gv‡P©›U †Kv¤úwb‡Z wPd A¨vKvD›U¨v›U| †Kv‡bv GKUv
Avw_©K †K‡j¼vwi‡Z †du‡m GLb †R‡j Av‡Qb| f`ªgwnjv
†KvU©-G †nqvwis A¨v‡UÛ K‡i ev‡ci evwo‡Z wdi‡Qb|
f`ªgwnjvi ev‡ci evwo nvIov K`gZjvq| Dwb evievi
wRÁvmv Ki‡Z jvM‡jb, wKš‘ Zzwg fvB Gme K_v Rvb‡j Kx
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
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K‡i? Avwg ejjvg †mUv †Zv AvwgI Rvwb bv| f`ªgwnjv ej‡Z
jvM‡jb, Zzwg me Rv‡bv| GBevi e‡jv †`wL, Avgvi ¯^vgx K‡e
†R‡j †_‡K Qvov cv‡e? Avwg ejjvg, Avwg †R¨vwZlx bB Ges
IB we`¨vI Avgvi Rvbv †bB| f`ªgwnjv †KejB ej‡Qb Zzwg
wKQz GKUv e‡jv| Avwg wek¦vm Kwi Zzwg †hUv ej‡e †mUvB
n‡e| hLb Lye †R`v‡Rw` Ki‡Qb ZLb e‡j w`jvg wZb gvm|
Avð‡h©i e¨vcvi, c‡i Lei †c‡qwQjvg wZbgvm c‡iB f`ª‡jvK
†Rj †_‡K Qvov cvb|
NUbvwU †kvbv hLb †kl nj ZLb †`wL Nwo‡Z `ycyi ev‡ivUv
†e‡R †M‡Q| Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í evwo †divi c‡_ cv evovjvg|
†mB gyn~‡Z© wPšÍv K‡iI NUbvUvi †Kv‡bv hyw³MÖvn¨ e¨vL¨v Lyu‡R
†cjvg bv| fve‡Z jvMjvg, Av”Qv, mg‡ik wK A‡jŠwKK
kw³i AwaKvix? wKš‘ ZvB ev Kx K‡i nq? mg‡ik †Zv Avi
cuvPRb mvaviY †jv‡Ki g‡ZvB AvPiY K‡i| wVK Av‡Q, c‡i
Avevi †f‡e †`Lv hv‡e| GBfv‡e wb‡R‡K Lye †evKv jvM‡Q,
AvwgI †Zv mg‡ik‡K †R¨vwZl †f‡eB wb‡Ri fwel¨r Rvb‡ZB
G‡mwQjvg|
Gici Rxeb Zvi wb‡Ri Q‡›`B K‡qK eQi Gu‡K‡eu‡K GwM‡q
†M‡Q| B‡Zvg‡a¨ A‡bK‡KB GB wel‡q wRÁvmv K‡iwQ| wKš‘
Kv‡iv Kv‡QB m‡šÍvlRbK †Kv‡bv DËi cvBwb|
†mevi †K`vi-e`ix `k©‡b wM‡qwQ| †K`vi `k©b fv‡jvfv‡eB
n‡q †M‡Q| ILv‡b ¸nvi g‡a¨ GK w`e¨‡`nx mvayi `k©b
†cjvg| Avwg mvay‡K wR‡Ám Kijvg, ÔgnvZ¥vwR, GK †dv‡Uv
†j‡j?Õ Dwb KUgU K‡i Avgvi w`‡K †`L‡jb| Avwg f‡q,
K_v bv evwo‡q Dci w`‡K nuvUv w`jvg| Dc‡i e¨vm¸nv,
M‡Yk¸nv †`‡L hLb †b‡g AvmwQ ZLb gnvZ¥vwR wb‡RB
cÖmbœwP‡Ë ej‡jb, Av †eUv, e¨vV& hv| Gici gnvZ¥vwRi m‡½
cÖvq GK NÈv wewfbœ Ava¨vwZ¥K wel‡q Av‡jvPbv nq| Dwb
†ewkifvM Av‡jvPbvUvB Bs‡iwR‡Z K‡iwQ‡jb| K_vq K_vq
Zuv‡K wR‡Ám KiwQjvg lô Bw›`ª‡qi wel‡q| Dwb G wel‡q hv
e‡jwQ‡jb †mUv hZUv g‡b Av‡Q Avcbv‡`i ejv †Póv KiwQ|
Dwb ej‡jb, †`L evev Avgv‡`i cÖvZ¨wnK Rxeb avi‡Yi
Rb¨ cuvPwU Áv‡bw›`ªq I cuvPwU K‡g©w›`ª‡qi cÖ‡qvRb nq| GB
Bw›`ªq¸wji Kvh©ÿgZv mxwgZ| GBme Avgv‡`i ̄ Í‚j †`‡ni m‡½
hy³| †hgb, Avgiv Kvb w`‡q ïwb| GKwU wbw`©ó Zi½‰`‡N©¨i
kã Avgiv ïb‡Z cvB| Zvi †_‡K Kg n‡j Avgiv ïb‡Z
cv‡ev bv| Avi †ewk n‡j Kv‡bi c`©v †d‡U hv‡e| Avi hw`
†Kv‡bv kã A‡bK `~‡i nq Zvn‡jI ïb‡Z cv‡ev bv KviY, IB
kãZi½ evqyi gva¨‡g Kv‡b G‡m †cuŠQz‡j Z‡eB Avgiv ïb‡Z
cv‡ev| GKBfv‡e Av‡iv †h PviwU Áv‡bw›`ªq, Zv‡`i †ÿ‡ÎI
GUv mwZ¨| †hgb GKwU wbw`©ó `~iZ¡ ch©šÍ Avgiv †`L‡Z
cvB| A_©vr GB mxwgZ e¨vcviUvB ¯’‚j‡`‡ni ˆewkó¨| GB
Abyf‚wZ¸wji m~²Zvi w`KUv hw` Avgiv eyS‡Z cvwi Zvn‡jB
l‡ôw›`ªq m¤^‡Ü eyS‡Z cvi‡ev| mvayevev K_v ej‡Qb, Avi
gv‡S gv‡S aywb †Z‡K QvB wb‡q mviv Mv‡q gvL‡Qb| cÖPÐ VvÐv
nvIqv PjwQ‡jv| h‡_ó kx‡Zi †cvkvK civ m‡Ë¡I Avwg VvÐvq
KuvcwQ| Avi mvayevev GKwU gvÎ jvOU c‡i Lvwj Mv‡q IB
ce©Z¸nvq w`b-ivZ e‡m Av‡Qb, †f‡e Lye Avðh© jvM‡jv| hvB
†nvK, cÖm‡½ †div hvK| gnvZ¥v m~² Abyf‚wZi K_v ejwQ‡jb|
GB ¸nvi mvg‡b G‡m hLb emjvg, ZLb †_‡KB GKUz my›`i
ZvRv dz‡ji gZb MÜ cvw”Qjvg| B‡Zvg‡a¨ wKQz hvÎx Avgvi
†`Lv‡`wL cv‡k G‡m e‡m‡Q| mvayevev wei³ nbwb| Zv‡`i
g‡a¨ `yÕGKRb‡K Avwg wdmwdm K‡i wRÁvmv Kijvg IB
dz‡ji myevm cv‡”Q wK-bv| Zviv ejj KB bv †Zv| Avwg
ZLb mvayevev‡K mivmwi wRÁvmv Kijvg, †Kqv gnvivRwR,
Avc‡Kv †KvB ZvRv dzj wK Lymey wgjZv n¨vq, †Kqv? gnvZ¥vwR
Zvi Dˇi ej‡jb, Avcwb †h welqUv wRÁvmv Ki‡Qb Zvi
D`vniY Avcwb GLbB cv‡”Qb| GUv M‡Üi m~² Abyf‚wZi Rb¨
m¤¢e n‡”Q| Avwg ZLb fvejvg, mwZ¨B †Zv Ab¨ huviv ILv‡b
Dcw¯’Z i‡q‡Q Zuviv †Zv MÜUv cvw”Q‡jv bv| mvayevev ej‡jb
Bs‡iwR‡Z GUv‡K e‡j G·Uªv †mbmwi cvi‡mckb|
GB cÖm‡½ GKwU NUbvi K_v, Avgvi cig ¸iæ‡`e
kÖxkÖxKzj`vb›` eªþPvixwRi Wv‡qwi‡Z A‡bKw`b Av‡M
c‡owQjvg| ZLb Avgvi civ¸iæ‡`e, gnv‡hvMx, cig‰eòe,
kÖxkÖxweRqK…ò †Mv¯^vgxwR XvKvi †MÐvwiqv AvkÖ‡g gv‡S gv‡S
_vK‡Zb| Dwb KL‡bv KL‡bv AvkÖ‡gi gv‡V GKwU AvgMv‡Qi
wb‡P em‡Zb; IB AvgMvQ †_‡K gayÿiY n‡qwQ‡jv| GKw`b
IB Mv‡Qi wb‡P †MuvmvBwR e‡mwQ‡jb, eªþPvixwR Kv‡QB
wQ‡jb| nVvr †MuvmvBwR ej‡jb, eªþPvix KvD‡K ej, mvg‡bi
IB MvQUv‡Z mvi w`‡q wcuc‡o DV‡Q †m¸wj †hb Zvwo‡q
†`q| eªþPvixwR †`L‡jb mvg‡bi †h MvQUvi K_v †MuvmvBwR
ej‡Qb, †mUv ILv‡bi †_‡K †ek A‡bKUv `~‡i| eªþPvixwR
†f‡e AevK n‡jb †h, AZ`~‡i Mv‡Q IVv wcuc‡o †MuvmvBwR Kx
K‡i †`L‡jb?
GB NUbvUv ¯§„wZ‡Z Avm‡ZB Avgvi g‡b nj mvayevev GUv‡K
nq‡Zv m~² `„wói K_v ej‡jb| GUv †`Lvi G·Uªv †mbmwi
cvi‡mckb| GB cÖKv‡ii `~i`k©b, `~ikÖeY †hvMx‡`i c‡ÿ
m¤¢e| GBUv †f‡e AevK nw”Q †h mg‡ik †Zv †hvMx bq,
mvaviY gvbyl; mvayevevi K_v ï‡b g‡b n‡”Q Ii IBme eyS‡Z
cvivUv lô Bw›`ª‡qiB KvR| hvB †nvK, mvayevevi m‡½ K_v
e‡j A‡bK¸wj cÖ‡kœi DËi †ek wKQzUv cwi®‹vi n‡q‡Q| GLb
N‡i †divi cvjv|
KjKvZvq wd‡i h_vixwZ Awd‡m R‡qb K‡i †Mjvg| mg‡ik‡K
†dv‡b ejjvg, mvg‡bi iweevi †Zvi evwo‡Z AvmwQ| A‡bK
Mí Av‡Q| cÖZxwÿZ iweeviUv G‡m †M‡jv| mg‡i‡ki evwo
mKvj 7Uvi g‡a¨ †cuŠ‡Q †Mjvg| Zvici ïayB †eov‡bvi K_
vB Pj‡Q| nwiØvi, ülx‡Kk, †`ecÖqvM, KY©cÖqvM, iæ`ªcÖqvM,
kÖxbMi BZ¨vw` n‡q Kxfv‡e †MŠixKzÐ †cuŠQvjvg BZ¨vw`|
Avgvi wKš‘ GZ K_vi g‡a¨I †KejB g‡b n‡”Q KZÿ‡Y IB
mvayevevi m‡½ †h Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q, †mUv Ii Kv‡Q we¯Í…Zfv‡e
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019 wPb¥qx
71
ej‡Z cvi‡ev| nVvr mg‡ik ejj, B‡Zvg‡a¨ Avgvi IB
Rvb‡Z cviv ev eyS‡Z cviv e¨vcviUv wb‡q K‡KRb gb¯ÍË¡we‡`i
m‡½ K_v e‡jwQ| Zviv mK‡jB GKUv Kgb K_v e‡j‡Q GUv
BbwUDwUf cvIqvi ev mÄvZ nIqvi kw³| GUv Kv‡iv Kv‡iv
wfZi Rb¥ †_‡KB _v‡K| Av‡iv e‡j‡Qb, Bw›UDkb wRwbmUvi
†Kv‡bv f‚wgKv †Zv _v‡K bv| A_©vr GUv n‡j GUv n‡e, GBiKg
wKQz _v‡K bv| hw` ZvB n‡Zv, Zvn‡j Bw›UDkb-†K †R¨vwZl
ejv n‡Zv| wKš‘ †mUv bv; GUv GK`g Ab¨iKg GKUv e¨vcvi|
GKUv A`„k¨ msMÖn †_‡K GB e¨w³‡`i gw¯Í®‹ NUbvUv wiwmf
K‡i| mg‡i‡ki K_v ï‡b Avwg ejjvg, G †Zv †`LwQ †iwWI
ev wUwf‡Z †hfv‡e kã ev Qwe Av‡m Zvi m‡½ ZzB hv ejwj
Zvi wgj Av‡Q| A_©vr kã ev Qwei Zi½‰`N©¨ hvi m‡½ wgj
Lvq †mB Qwe ev kã Avgiv †iwWI ev wUwfi gva¨‡g ïb‡Z
ev †`L‡Z cvB| mg‡ik ej‡jv, nu¨v wVKB e‡jwQm, A‡bKUv
†miKg| †ejv n‡q‡Q| mg‡ik ejj Pj, mœvb LvIqv †m‡iwb|
Zvici †Zv mviv `ycyi Av‡Q|
mg‡ik ej‡Z jvM‡jv, ZzB †Zv K‡qK gvm c‡i Gwj|
B‡Zvg‡a¨ Av‡iv `yÕwU A™¢zZ NUbv N‡UwQ‡jv| wKQzw`b Av‡M
Avgv‡`i GK cÖ‡dmi eÜzi evwo wM‡qwQjvg| ILv‡b wM‡q
†`Ljvg I‡i`iB Ab¨ cÖ‡dmi eÜziv GKUv Rb¥-QK wb‡q
Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Q| Ggb mgq †ivMv‡U †Pnvivi GKRb eq¯‹
f`ª‡jvK Avgv‡`i N‡i G‡jb| Avgvi cÖ‡dmi eÜzwU cwiPq
Kwi‡q w`j Ii k¦ïigkvB e‡j| Zuv‡K †`‡LB Avgvi g‡b
nj, Iui kix‡i evievi nvo †f‡O hvIqvi K_v| Avwg †m K_v
e‡jI w`jvg| f`ª‡jvK ej‡jb, evev Kx Avðh©, GK`g wVK
e‡j‡Qv| e‡j, cvÄvweUv Zz‡j Zuvi cuvR‡ii Kv‡Q cøv÷viUv
†`Lv‡jb| ej‡jb, GUv Avgvi 21Zg nvo fvOv|
hviv Rb¥-QK wb‡q Av‡jvPbv KiwQ‡jv, Zv‡`i GKRb‡K †`‡L
ejjvg, Avcbvi †Zv ZejwP nIqvi K_v| Avcwb Kx K‡ib?
Dwb ej‡jb Avwg GKUv K‡j‡R Bs‡iwR covB| wKš‘ Avgvi
evev Lye †QvU‡ejvq Zejv evRv‡bvi AvMÖn †`‡L Avgvq Zejv
†kLv‡bvi Rb¨ †KivgZzjøv Lvb mv‡n‡ei Kv‡Q Zvwjg wb‡Z
fwZ© Kwi‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘ evevi nVvr g„Zz¨ nIqvq Avgvi Avi
evRv‡bv n‡q I‡Vwb|
GBme ï‡b mg‡ik‡K wRÁvmv Kijvg, Av”Qv ZzB wK B”Qv
Ki‡jB GBme Rvb‡Z cvwim? I GKUz †i‡M †M‡jv| ejj
Zvn‡j GZ Av‡jvPbvi ciI ZzB wKQzB eywSmwb| GUv B”Qv
K‡i Kiv hvq bv| Avcbv †_‡KB nVvr Bbdi‡gkbUv G‡m
hvq| hvB †nvK, Avwg ûu e‡j Pzc K‡i †Mjvg| c‡i wRÁvmv
Kijvg, ZzB †h ejwj `yÕ†Uv NUbv, Zvn‡j Avi GKwU NUbv
Kx?
Avgvi GK R¨vVvi †Q‡j nvIovq _v‡K| Ii GKUvB †g‡q| I
GKUv †QvULvU e¨emv K‡i| GKw`b nVvr †dvb K‡i ej‡Q,
Rvwbm mgy Lye wec‡` c‡owQ, ZzB †Zv Rvwbm Avgvi GKUvB
†g‡q, Avi Avgvi Ae¯’vUvI Rvwbm| wVK K‡iwQjvg Ii †Zv
we‡q w`‡Z n‡e| Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Mqbv¸‡jv GKUz-GKUz K‡i
Kwi‡q ivwL| Zvn‡j c‡i PvcUv co‡e bv| †mB †gvZv‡eK GK
Ry‡qjvwi †`vKv‡bi eÜz‡K 35,000 UvKv AwMÖg w`‡qwQjvg
GKUv †mvbvi nvi ˆZwii Rb¨| GK eQi n‡q †M‡Q| AvR
†`‡ev Kvj †`‡ev e‡j ïay †Nviv‡”Q| MqbvI †`qwb, UvKvUvI
†diZ w`‡”Q bv, hLb fvB wR‡Ám Ki‡Q, ZLb b‡f¤^i gvm,
Avwg nVvr ejjvg, mvg‡bi eQi †deªæqvwi‡Z †c‡q hvwe, Zvi
Av‡M Avgvi fvB †evanq DwK‡ji †bvwUmI cvwV‡q w`j|
Zv‡Z 5,000 UvKvi g‡Zv †diZ †c‡qwQj| A_©vr †ewkifvM
UvKvUvB ZLb evwK| w`b hvq, gvm hvq| UvKv Avi †diZ
cvq bv| GBfv‡e Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í †deªæqvwi gvmI P‡j G‡jv| w`b
¸Y‡Z ¸Y‡Z 27 †deªæqvwi P‡j G‡jv, fvB fve‡Z jvM‡jv,
Kv‡iv K_vB †g‡j bv| †deªæqvwi gv‡mi Avi GKw`b evwK|
Kvj‡K evwK UvKvUv cv‡ev Ggb Bw½ZI wKQz cvIqv hvqwb|
gvP© gvm ïiæ n‡jB Avgv‡K †dvb Ki‡e e‡j g‡b g‡b wVK
Ki‡jv| wKš‘ we¯§qKifv‡e 28 †deªæqvwi †ejvq IB f`ª‡jvK
fvB‡K KjKvZvi †Kv‡bv GKwU RvqMvq †`Lv Ki‡Z ejj
Ges evwK UvKvUv cy‡ivUvB w`‡q w`‡jv| Avgvi evwo wd‡i
G‡mB Avgv‡K †ek K‡qKevi †dvb K‡iwQ‡jv| wKš‘ Avwg
GKwU we‡kl Kv‡R e¨¯Í _vKvq †dvb ai‡Z cvwiwb| c‡ii w`b
†dvb ai‡ZB Iw`K †_‡K fvB ej‡Q, †Zv‡K MZKvj iv‡Z
†ek K‡qKevi †dvb K‡iI cvBwb| Avwg cy‡iv UvKvUvB †diZ
†c‡q †MwQ| me †_‡K Avðh© n‡qwQ †h †deªæqvwi‡ZB †c‡qwQ|
Avi GKw`b †`wi n‡jB gvP© n‡q †h‡Zv|
GB `yÕ†Uv NUbv †kvbvi ci Avwg †gvUvgywU wbwðZ njvg|
mg‡i‡ki GB e¨vcviUv Lye mvaviY bq| GUv GKUv AKvë
cvIqvi| mvayevev K_vcÖm‡½ GUvI e‡jwQ‡jb, †h †KD †KD
nq‡Zv, c~e©R‡b¥i myK…wZi d‡j, GB kw³Uv wb‡q Rb¥vq; Avi
hviv mwVK mvabfR‡bi Øviv Aa¨vZ¥ c‡_ wKQzUv AMÖeZ©x nq,
Zv‡`i wfZ‡iI GB ÿgZv †`L‡Z cvIqv hvq| mg‡ik‡K
GBme K_v ej‡Z I ejj, Avwg AZkZ Rvwb bv| †hUzKz
IB welqK wkÿK‡`i m‡½ Av‡jvPbv K‡i ey‡SwQ †mUv nj
kvi`xq msL¨v-2019wPb¥qx
72
GB welqUv mvaviY gb¯ÍË¡i welq bq, GUv c¨vivmvB‡KvjwRi
AšÍfz©³| A_©vr weqÛ mvB‡KvjwR GUv‡K Iuiv ej‡Qb
BbwUDkb ev mÄZ nIqvi kw³|
mg‡ik ejj GUv c¨vivmvB‡KvjwR-i welq| GBRb¨ fvewQ
Avgvi cwiwPZ K‡qKRb mvB‡KvjwRi cÖ‡dm‡ii m‡½ K_v
ej‡ev Ges c¨vivmvB‡KvjwRi eBI msMÖn Ki‡ev|
Zvici K‡qKw`b †K‡U †M‡Q| Avgvi Ab¨vb¨ eÜzevÜe‡`iI
GB wel‡q †LuvRLei wb‡Z e‡jwQ| †mŠfvM¨µ‡g evwoi Kv‡QB
GKR‡bi Lei †cjvg, wZwb GKRb ̧ ߇hvMx| Lye cÖPviwegyL|
Avgvi eÜzwUi m¤ú‡K© †RVz nb| Avwg Lye K‡i aiv‡Z Dwb
K_v ej‡Z ivwR n‡q‡Qb| c‡ii w`bB eÜzwUi m‡½ Iui Kv‡Q
†Mjvg, lô Bw›`ªq m¤^‡Ü wR‡Ám Kiv‡Z Dwb GK`g bZzb
K_v ej‡jb| Dwb ej‡jb, GUv GKUv mvBwKK GwewjwU Ges
cÖ‡Z¨K gvby‡li wfZiB Kg‡ewk GB ÿgZv Av‡Q| KZK¸wj
wbw`©ó Af¨v‡mi Øviv GUv evov‡bvI hvq| †hgb a‡iv, Zzwg
GKUv KvR Ki‡Z hv”Q| †mB KvRwUi djvdj m¤ú‡K© hw`
Avcbv †_‡KB †Kv‡bv fvebv Drcbœ nq, †`Lv hvq KvRwUi
djvdj, hv g‡b G‡m‡Q †mUvB n‡q‡Q| Avcbv †_‡KB †hUv
g‡b Av‡m †mUv lô Bw›`ªq †_‡K Av‡m| wKš‘ hw` djvdj
Rvbvi †Póv K‡iv Zvn‡j †mUv n‡e gvBÛ †cÖv‡RKkb Ges
†mUv wVK n‡ZI cv‡i Avevi fzjI n‡Z cv‡i| KviY, Avgv‡`i
gb KvR K‡i c~e© AwfÁZv Abyhvqx A_©vr Kv‡iv hw` c~‡e©
wewfbœ Kv‡R AK…ZKvh© nIqvi AwfÁZv _v‡K Zvn‡j †h‡Kv‡bv
bZzb KvR Kivi Av‡M fve‡e Gev‡iv GB KvRUv n‡e bv|
†KvbUv lô Bw›`ªq †_‡K Avm‡Q Avi †KvbUv gb †_‡K Avm‡Q
GUv Af¨vm Ki‡Z Ki‡Z wb‡R †_‡KB eyS‡Z cviv hv‡e|
lô Bw›`ª‡qi mvabvI Aa¨vZ¥ mvabviB A½| Aa¨vZ¥ mvabv
Ki‡Z †M‡j cÖ_‡g †`n‡K ï× Ki‡Z n‡e| †`n ï× Kivi A_©
n‡jv, †`‡n †Kv‡bv Uw·b _vK‡e bv| †Zvgiv fve †h †bkve¯‘
LvIqv Z¨vM Ki‡jB eywS Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í †`n †_‡K Uw·b me
`~i n‡q hv‡e| GUv AvswkK mwZ¨| cÖavb Uw·b nj wewfbœ
g‡bi Awfe¨w³ †_‡K ¯§„wZ‡Z †hme ms¯‹vi †_‡K hvq, †m¸wj
ïay gb‡KB KjywlZ K‡i bv; ¯’‚j †`‡ni †giæ`‡Ð wewfbœ P‡µ
G¸wj eøK ˆZwi K‡i| hvi d‡j kw³i DÌv‡b mgm¨v nq| hvi
†`‡n hZ Avjm¨, †m ZZ Aï× †`‡ni AwaKvix| †`n †_‡K
Uw·b †M‡jB †`n Pbg‡b n‡e|
Avgiv hLb mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K DwV ZLb †`n Avjm¨ fiv _v‡K,
gv‡b Uw·b fwZ© _v‡K| GBRb¨ Nyg †_‡K D‡V cÖvZtK…Z¨
K‡i, mvgvb¨ wKQz †L‡q cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki AšÍZ AvaNÈv `ªæZ nuvUv
DwPZ| Zvici wKQzÿY KcvjfvwZ cÖvYvqvg I bvwoïw× Kiv
DwPZ| bvwoïw× m¤^‡Ü Av‡iv wKQz K_v c‡i ejwQ| G¸wj
Ki‡j kix‡ii Uw·b A‡bKUvB P‡j hvq| hv‡`i i³Pvc
†ewki w`‡K, Zviv `ªæZ ev †ewkÿY KcvjfvwZ Ki‡e bv,
Zv‡Z ÿwZ n‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ bvwoïw× meviB Kiv DwPZ|
KviY Avgv‡`i kixi I g‡bi †ewkifvM †iv‡Mi KviY †`‡ni
evg I Wvbw`‡Ki fvimvg¨ bv _vKv| bvwoïw× Ki‡j Avgv‡`i
†`‡n †h bvwo Av‡Q Zv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨KUv‡Z cÖvYkw³ Pjgvb nq,
hvi d‡j †`‡n I g‡b GKUv ù‚wZ© _v‡K| Gici ej‡jb,
hw` wVKfv‡e †hvMmvabv Ki‡Z nq, Z‡e cZÄwji Aóv½
†hvMmvabv Ki‡Z n‡e|
Aóv½ †hv‡Mi c×wZ‡Z av‡c av‡c G¸‡Zv nq, KviY
lô Bw›`ª‡qi e¨vcviUv cÖavbZ AvÁvPµ ev Z…Zxq bq‡bi
Kvh©KvwiZvi m‡½ hy³| weÁvbxiv AvÁvPµ‡K gw¯Í‡®‹i wVK
†K‡›`ª Aew¯’Z wcwbqvj Mø¨vÛ ej‡Qb| wKš‘ †hvMxiv ej‡Qb,
mevi AvÁvPµ gw¯Í‡®‹i GKB RvqMvq Ae¯’vb K‡i bv| GKUz
Dc‡i ev wb‡P _v‡K| †hme gvby‡li c~e© c~e© R‡b¥ mvabvi dj
_v‡K Zv‡`i åæhyM‡ji KvQvKvwQ _v‡K| Ab¨‡`i †ÿ‡Î GKUz
D‡V _v‡K| hvB †nvK, †`n I gb cÖ¯‘Z nIqvi Av‡MB hw`
AvÁvPµ †R‡M hvq Z‡e †mB e¨w³ GKUv A¯^vfvweK Ae¯’vi
g‡a¨ wM‡q c‡ob| GgbwK kw³‡K mvgjv‡Z bv †c‡i gw¯Í®‹
weK…wZI n‡Z cv‡i| GRb¨ GKRb mg_© †hvMx¸iæi ZË¡veav‡b
G¸wj Af¨vm Kiv DwPZ| GLb Aóv½ †hvM m¤^‡Ü ms‡ÿ‡c
ejwQ; AvUwU A½ n‡”QÑ hg, wbqg, Avmb (gy`ªv-eÜ-†ea mn¨,
cÖvYvqvg, cÖZ¨vnvi, aviYv, a¨vb mgvwa)|
hg : Awnsmv, mZ¨, A‡¯Íq, eªþPh© I AcwiMÖn| GB cuvPwU
A½B mvaK‡K mshg wkÿv †`q| mshg gv‡b wKQz‡K nZ¨v
ev bó Kiv bq| Awnsmv, mZ¨, A‡¯Íq bxwZwkÿvi g‡a¨ c‡o,
GB ch©v‡q me‡_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© eªþPh©, gnv‡hvMx, cig‰eòe
kÖxkÖxweRqK…ò †Mv¯^vgx cÖfz ej‡Qb, Kwjhy‡M †KejgvÎ eªþPh©
I mZ¨iÿv Ki‡jB ag© jvf n‡Z cv‡i| eªþPh© k‡ãi cÖK…Z
A_© eª‡þ iZ _vKv| A_©vr RM‡Zi cÖwZwU e¯‘‡K Ro wnmv‡e
bv †`‡L eª‡þi weKvk wnmv‡e †`Lv| ïay ïµaviYB eªþPh©
bq|
wbqg : †kŠP, m‡šÍvl, Zc, mva¨vq, Ck¦i-cÖwYavb GB cuvPwUi
g‡a¨ me‡_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Ck¦i-cÖwYavb, wKš‘ huviv lôvw›`ª‡qi
Rb¨ †Póv Ki‡Qb, Zuviv cwi®‹vi-cwi”Qbœ †_‡K †ivR wbqg
K‡i Avm‡b emv Af¨vm Ki‡jB n‡e| Af¨vm ej‡Z, †h
†Kv‡bv a¨vbvm‡b wki`uvov †mvRv K‡i e‡m k¦v‡mi Avmv-hvIqv
†`L‡jB n‡e|
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