Watershed & Four Water Concept

What is Watershed. ?Watershed is that area from which all precipitation flows to a single stream. Synonyms are catchment area and drainage basin

What is Four Water ConceptIt was developed by Sh. T. Hanumantha RaoThe Four water are, rainwater, soil moisture upto water table level, ground water and surface water.This technology emphasizes on water spreading techniques to facilitate recharge to ground water, in the upper areas of watershed, through mini percolation tanks instead of the conventional checkdams in main valley.

What is Four Water ConceptRecharge through gully percolation tanks and sunken pits.Cover crops to prevent soil moisture evaporation.Methods for keeping open dug well full and tapping this water for irrigation (instead of bore wells in the hard rock areas)

Advantage or Goal of Four Water ConceptIn the same cost increase the benefits three times more, and increase the recharge to ground water ten times more than earlier.

Activities involved in Four Water ConceptStructuresMini percolation tank in 1st & 2nd order stream.Check dams in the 2nd or 3rd order stream with earthen dam at centre and surplus weir on side (no check dam on the main stream and no cement structure in the stream course).Sunken pits in gullys in 1st and 2nd order streamsMPTs at head of gullys and up stream of sunken pits and drainage line treatment.

Activities involved in Four Water ConceptStructuresCCTs strictly along contour.Boundary bunds & Contour ploughing.Diversion drain for recharging open wells.Subsurface dam at downstream of watershed.Rubble stone diversion weir on the mainstream for gravity irrigation.Restoring & de-silting very small ponds.

Activities involved in Four Water ConceptVegetativeCover Crops in rainfed lands.Tree plantation on all boundary bunds.Vegetative cover (agvae) for gully slopes.Nurseries for fodder, timber, fuel wood & horticulture.Agro-forestry.Pasture development.

PRESENT STATUS OF

WATERSHED

Organizational setup of IWMP

Component of IWMP

Chart1

10

5

1

4

1

1

56

10

Head of IWMP

Sheet1

Head of IWMP

Adm10

I&CB5

DPR1

EPA4

Monit1

Evaluatoin1

NRM56

Production10

Livelihood9

Consolidation3

Present Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)

Name of Block No. of Project Sanction Cost Sanction Area Bap 8627641840Phalodi 8703546900Osian 8544236280Baori 7481632108Bhopalgarh64048.0526987Bilara 64024.7226831.47Mandore 4327322546Luni 86141.1540941Balesar 75063.133754Shergarh 75668.237788Total 6951787.22345975.47

Present Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)Total No. of Project in District are 69

Chart1

8

8

8

7

6

6

4

8

7

7

No. of Project

Sheet1

Name of BlockNo. of Project

Bap8

Phalodi8

Osian8

Baori7

Bhopalgarh6

Bilara6

Mandore4

Luni8

Balesar7

Shergarh7

Present Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)Total Sanction Cost of Project in District are 517 Cr for 7 Year

Chart1

6276

7035

5442

4816

4048.05

4024.72

3273

6141.15

5063.1

5668.2

Sanction Cost

Sheet1

Name of BlockSanction Cost

Bap6276

Phalodi7035

Osian5442

Baori4816

Bhopalgarh4048.05

Bilara4024.72

Mandore3273

Luni6141.15

Balesar5063.1

Shergarh5668.2

Present Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)Total Sanction Area of Project in District are 3.45 lakhs ha

Chart1

41840

46900

36280

32108

26987

26831.47

22546

40941

33754

37788

Sanction Area

Sheet1

Name of BlockSanction Area

Bap41840

Phalodi46900

Osian36280

Baori32108

Bhopalgarh26987

Bilara26831.47

Mandore22546

Luni40941

Balesar33754

Shergarh37788

Financial Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)Progress from year 2009 upto 31 may 2014

Name of Block Available FundExpendiutre% ExpenditureBap 1210.81970.9780.19Phalodi 1353.75923.9568.25Osian 1073.34778.1872.50Baori 930.08526.7156.63Bhopalgarh743.60415.7455.91Bilara 873.22769.9888.18Mandore 698.45464.6766.53Luni 1184.91858.3572.44Balesar 984.55691.5070.23Shergarh 1127.59781.5969.31Total 10180718270.54

Financial Position of Watershed In Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.) against target

Name of Block Target 2014-15Expendiutre% ExpenditureBap 1567.2332.432.07Phalodi 1994.1855.172.77Osian 1110.3138.463.46Baori 1249.9917.661.41Bhopalgarh1053.5210.541.00Bilara 695.55100.0014.38Mandore 712.4618.112.54Luni 2033.55100.374.93Balesar 1198.5547.093.93Shergarh 1353.1068.955.09Total 12968.44893.76

Physical Position Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)

BlockEntry Point ActivityWorksTankaTanka Cum PyauPipeline in m.GLRSolar lightRepair water sourcFuneral GroundBoundry wallNadiAnimal waterKhadienLSCDTankaEarthen BundDough out pondMMSBalesar5821002000000006934658300Bap12802264001520000010232140000Baori6910811690003026715347621Bhpal.g87068560126122200018341800Bilara42270003000060176126400Luni1235001930000110019196900Mandor1290014750000000322000Osian3582961023190000000715145979137Phalodi410655001258000000044245500Sherga11004466316500000403229800Total70571129072351547632221411167522126642158

Physical Position Jodhpur (I.W.M.P.)

BlockProductionLivilihoodTrainingPasture DevolopCrop DemoAnimal Health CampOtherSHG FormedIndividual BenefieryPerson trainedBalesar065900214814912Bap0680601407452Baori30846080009108950Bhpalgarh024000553785Bilara0146000101911160Luni030401508874Mandor147377470026236333Osian3714690500054483680Phalodi015700000Shergarh036540152116486Total816643211770016917481632

Staff Position in Jodhpur District

PostSanctionedFilledVacantProject Manager (S.E.)101Ex.En.945A.En.19910J.En37037A.A.O.202Accountant110U.D.C.211L.D.C.20515Peon21120Total 1122191

Photograph of IWMP Works

District Level Workshop by Director WD&SC Rajasthan Jaipur

Photograph of IWMP Works

Entry Point Activity: Solar Street Light

Photograph of IWMP Works

Entry Point Activity: Ground Level Reservoir

Photograph of IWMP Works

Dugout pond in Watershed Jointra P.S. Baori

Photograph of IWMP Works

Pasture Development work

Photograph of IWMP Works

Water Harvesting Tanka P.S. Balesar

Photograph of IWMP Works

Gully Stabilizing Structure

Photograph of IWMP Works

Percolation Tank

Photograph of IWMP Works

Livelihood Activity at P.S. Shergarh (Jodhpur 41) Individual Beneficiary

THANKS