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Juan Morales
ESC 708
Professor Schmitt
Artifact 3b: Implementing and Managing Standards-Based ENL and Content Instruction
Reflection
The first artifact for standard 3.b, “implementing and managing standards-based
and content instruction” is a history lesson I created as a demo lesson for a position as a
high School ENL teacher. I executed this lesson pan with a group of transitioning and
expanding 11th grade ELL students. This artifact specifically addresses planning
instruction based and contextual knowledge, as well as, knowledge of subject matter in
standard 3.b, because I used meaningful instruction to build relevant academic
vocabulary in the content area of Social Studies. This strategy is extremely useful when
teaching ENL students because teaching language through academic content fosters the
means to achieve ELLs’ academic and language development goals. By teaching
language through context students build their reading, writing, speaking, and listening
skills without even noticing.
This history lesson relates to the standard through the implementation of
standards based ESL content and language instruction. In the “do now” students must
actively engage in a turn and talk discussion, which taps into students prior knowledge of
the content specific task. Secondly, within the “mini lesson” students must copy notes
and vocabulary definitions into their journals, this technique is used to model sentence
structure for Ell students, and allows them to practice writing properly formulated
sentences in order to help anchor this craft. Lastly, I also read the students hand out first
and modeled filling in the first box of the graphic organized in order to provide students
with an auditory and visual example of how their work should be completed. Because I
utilized each of these language strategies while teaching content specific information, I
demonstrate that I have met standard 3.b. I have also demonstrated that I am more than
capable to teach content to ELL students in a successful manner, because I know how to
scaffold, model, and differentiate lessons to the learning needs of a multitude of students
including ELLS. Within this lesson I also fulfill all four modalities of learning by
engaging student =s in speaking, writing reading, and listening throughout the lesson.
This artifact contributed to my professional understanding and skills by opening
my view of the roads in which one can travel when teaching. By completing this artifact I
have acquired a wider lens when it comes to teaching, I have realized that there are a
multitude of ways and strategies one can teach both content and language if one is truly
passionate, clever, knowledgeable, and dedicated to teaching ELL students. I feel I must
grow in the area of teacher development; in regards to the knowledge of content area
instruction, because I feel that there is much information I do not remember.
Completing this artifact definitely impacted student’s learning. Because I
was able to pre teach vocabulary terms, and read the hand out first, as well as
demonstrate how to fill out the graphic organizer, my students were able to move along
with the lesson with significant less confusion. By creating this artifact I learned that
integrating language and content instruction, we as ELL instructors can “kill two birds
with one stone,” which allows us to speed up the transition of the ELL learning process.
My second artifact for standard 3.b is a photo of the class’s rules, and regulations,
which includes teacher consequences and rewards. This artifact was created in a
colleague’s classroom with our students, by our students. This artifact addresses the
standards, because it motivates classroom management and engagement by serving as a
visual aid, providing students with a constant reminder of how students should conduct
themselves within a scholastic atmosphere. Secondly, this artifact relates to the standard
because it motivates students in the classroom and engages them, by showing them what
incentives they can receive if they always abide by the class rules. This chart also informs
students of the repercussions in steps that will be administered if they break these school
rules, which makes students more accountable for their learning and behavior. When
students are aware of their expectations, they can grow academically because they are
more focused on learning.
Through the creation of this artifact I have demonstrated that I know how to
adequately motivate classroom management and engagement. The entire class was
engaged in a collaborative manor when creating the “class rules incentives/repercussions
chart.” They all designed, created, and signed it in order to insure they all have read and
understood the “laws of the class.”
This artifact contributed to my professional skills and understandings by allowing
me to realize; although students may know school rules and behavior, by creating these
chart educators provide an easily accesible reminder of student expectations. I learned,
when managing or engaging students in activities we can always go back and refer to the
chart all students designed, created, and signed when needed.
Completing this artifact undoubtedly impacted students learning, because it kept
students more on task. They knew after creating this chart what was expected and what
was frowned upon, and the consequences each action received. When students, especially
ELLs are accustomed to routine and structure, which is the function of these charts, they
are able to be more on task and less distracted. When students are on task they are able to
learn more, thus strengthening their academic skills. Students are able to partake in more
turn and talk opportunities, and even partake in learning stations, which provide more
experiences for authentic language learning instruction. I will implement what I have
learned from this artifact by incorporating the creation of a “Class Discipline Chart“ with
rules and incentives at the start of every year. This will explicitly remind students of how
to conduct themselves while in my classroom, which will ease the teaching process, and
allow for English language instruction to flourish. I will be able to conduct additional
student group work and peer learning activities, which have been proven to dramatically
improve language skills like; talking, writing, listening, and speaking.