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Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening

Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening...A World of Constant Change The amount, the magnitude, the pace and the complexity of change all continue to accelerate…

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Page 1: Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening...A World of Constant Change The amount, the magnitude, the pace and the complexity of change all continue to accelerate…

Welcome TX-PMNOctober 2019, Convening

Page 2: Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening...A World of Constant Change The amount, the magnitude, the pace and the complexity of change all continue to accelerate…

Dr. Tamara ClunisVice-President of Academic Affairs, Amarillo College

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Agenda-• Welcome and Introductions • Why We Love/Hate Change • Working Lunch- Ability to Benefit (AtB) Webinar• Start With Talent; Finish With Strength• External Evaluation Process for 2019/2020• Break• Why Contextualized Learning Materials? • Wrap-up Session • End of Day

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Why We Love/Hate Change!

TEXAS PEER MENTOR NETWORK

MITCHELL NASH

MOMENT LEADERSHIP

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Agenda

Change…so what is it?

Managing Transitions Model

Locating People in their Transitions

Managing Endings and Loss

Communication during Transitions

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How we’ll work togetherEngaged, Motivated and Participating

Incentives and “Bribery”

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The Work of Leadership

Provide Stability Promote Change

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Change…

…alter to make a difference in the state or condition of a thing or to substitute another state or condition. To change is to make a material difference so that the thing is distinctly different from what it was

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Change: Good or Bad?

Implementing a new system (or policy or procedure)?

Hiring a new leader? New team?

Re-organization?

Merger/Acquisition?

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“Change-aholic” “Change-a-phobic”

What’s it like working with the other?

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Change versus Transition

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Managing Change

Strategic Planning

Change Leadership

TransitionManagement

The Missing Piece

Well-run organizations invest heavily in this

They are also now starting to invest in this

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Change

An Event: It is situational and is external to us

SOMETHING OLD STOPS SOMETHING NEW BEGINS

CHANGE

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Transition

A Process: An internal psychological reorientation

SOMETHING OLD STOPS SOMETHING NEW BEGINS

CHANGE

TRANSITION

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A Story about Landon…

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Change vs. Transition: PersonalTHE CHANGE THE TRANSITION

• Preparing for commitment• Becoming comfortable as a couple • Adapting to name changes• Adjusting to life together

• Learning new parenting skills• Getting to know a new child• Loss of sleep and adult time • Adjustment with other children

• Setting up a new house• Meeting new neighbors• Getting to know the new neighborhood• Adjusting to new routines

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Change vs. Transition: ProfessionalTHE CHANGE THE TRANSITION

• Acquiring new skills• Accepting more responsibility• Working with different people• Changing relationships

• Adapting new language• Streamlining cultures• Integrating processes• Reorganizing people and jobs

• Learning new technologies• Revising procedures/protocols• Changing old habits• Reconciling files/accounts

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Ending

NeutralZone

NewBeginning

impatience

anger

resentment

fear

anxietyloss

confusion

disconnectedness

sadnessanticipation

confidence

satisfaction

ease

renewal

energy

curiosity

receptivity

excitement

denial

disorientation

completion

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In Summary…Phases of Transition

Ending• Letting go • Getting closure• Saying good-bye

New Beginning•Renewal•Being “with it” •The new chapterNeutral Zone

• In-between time • Confusion • Excitement

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Resistance

“It’s the transition, not the change, that people often resist.”

– William Bridges

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Resistance

It’s the transition, not the change that people often resist.

– Expectations are disrupted– Sense of security is threatened– Feeling “out of control”– Feeling awkward, embarrassed or

afraid they will look foolish– Missing key information to help

them understand implications of the change

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Locating People in Transition

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The Marathon Effect

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Ending

Neutral Zone

NewBeginning

Time

Pre-Transition Performance

Transitions Lead to a Drop in Productivity

Prod

uctiv

ity

Post -Transition Performance

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Bottom-Line Impact of Productivity Drop Dept. of Labor “rule of thumb” – employees are productive 6.5 hours/day

During times of change – productivity is as low as 3.6 hours/day

Just to make the point…let’s say your organization is losing one hour productivity/employee/day…

• Average hourly salary = $25• 1000 employees• Lose 1 hr/productivity/EE/day• Transition takes six months = 120 days

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Bottom-Line Impact of Productivity Drop

Rule of Thumb – 6.5 hours/productivity/employee/day

During times of change – as low as 3.6 hours/employee/day

Just to make the point…let’s say your organization is losing one hour productivity/employee/day…

$3 Million!!!

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Ending

Neutral Zone

NewBeginning

Time

Pre-Transition Performance

Prod

uctiv

ity

Activities to Manage the Transition

Duration

Dept

h

Post -Transition Performance

Managing Transition Lessens Bottom-Line Impact

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Ending

Neutral Zone

NewBeginning

Time

Pre-Transition Performance

Managing Transition Lessens Bottom-Line Impact

Prod

uctiv

ity

Post -Transition PerformanceActivities to Manage the Transition

Duration

Dept

h

Gain from Transition

Management

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Key Principles for Managing Endings

Principle #1◦ Identify and acknowledge losses associated with the change

Principle #2◦ Implement strategies to help employees move through the Ending phase

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Work-Related Losses

Turf

Sense of Future

Identity

Status

Competence

Power/Influence

Control

Relationships

Structure/Routine

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Work-Related Losses

Turf

Power/Influence

Control Sense of Future

Relationships Identity

Status

Competence

Structure/Routine

• Whether real or perceived, permanent or temporary, tangible or intangible, the loss is there…and important to acknowledge.

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Strategies to Manage the Ending PhaseMake sure that you…

1. Clarify what is and is not ending2. Acknowledge people’s endings and losses3. Understand and accept grieving as natural and necessary4. Sell the problem without putting down the past5. Give people all the information they need6. Use ceremony or symbolic events to honor the past

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Neutral Zone…“Heart” of Transition

BAD NEWS…everything is up for grabs– The old identity is fading, but the new identity isn’t clear– The expectations aren’t clear though new structures are in place

It’s a very confusing time and the trust gap can widen

GOOD NEWS…everything is up for grabs– People may be more open to trying new things– There is opportunity for individual and organizational renewal

Strategies can be implemented to enhance trust

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Organizational Communication

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More Important During Times of Transition

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Don’t “Turtle”

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Let’s do a Test

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BedRest

AwakeNight

DreamEat

SnoozeNap

RelaxSound

SlumberSnore

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Communication Basics

6x rule

Vary the medium

Ensure it’s two-way

Consider timing

Ensure consistency

People trust behavior over words

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Communication Basics

Understanding is more important than agreement

Listening is twice as important as talking

Tell them the truth – good news and bad

People usually complain before they create

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Clarifying the Message

Communicate the 4 Ps◦ Explain the PURPOSE (why)

◦ Describe the PICTURE (what)

◦ Lay out the PLAN (how)

◦ Allocate the PART (who)

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Purpose

Why are we doing this?

What would happen if the organization didn’t change?

How will team members benefit from the change?

Page 47: Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening...A World of Constant Change The amount, the magnitude, the pace and the complexity of change all continue to accelerate…

Picture

What will the other side of the change be like?

How will the organization become more effective as a result of the change?

What is changing and what isn’t?

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Plan

What is the plan for getting where we need to go?

What is going to happen over the next X months?

What happens first, second, third?

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Part

What is my role? How will I be involved?

What role can team members play in making the change successful?

What kind of support will be needed for affected individuals and groups?

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Insights/Takeaways

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Working LunchATB Webinar

Join Webinar

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START WITH TALENT; FINISH WITH STRENGTHUNLEASH YOUR TALENTS

Victoria HughesGallup Certified Strengths Coach

Connectedness, Belief, Learner, Responsibility, Empathy

Page 53: Welcome TX-PMN October 2019, Convening...A World of Constant Change The amount, the magnitude, the pace and the complexity of change all continue to accelerate…

Reprinted or used with the permission of Gallup Inc. Copyright © 2013 Gallup, Inc. All rights reserved. 54Reprinted or used with the permission of Gallup Inc. Copyright © 2013 Gallup, Inc. All rights reserved.

What will happen when we think about what is right with people rather than fixating on what is wrong with them?”

54

Donald O. Clifton, Ph.D. psychologist and business executive (1924-2003)

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Barrier Breakers

Bridge Builders

Hope Restorers

Poverty Fighters

Heart Healers

Way Makers Soul Shakers

Transformational Leaders

55

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PEOPLE WHO FOCUS ON USING THEIR STRENGTHS …

are three TIMES as likely to report having an excellent quality of life

are six TIMES as likely to be engaged in their jobs

56

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Reprinted or used with the permission of Gallup Inc. Copyright © 2013 Gallup, Inc. All rights reserved. 57Reprinted or used with the permission of Gallup Inc. Copyright © 2013 Gallup, Inc. All rights reserved.

look forward to going to work

have more positive than negative interactions with coworkers

treat customers better

tell their friends they work for a great company

achieve more on a daily basis

have more positive, creative, and innovative moments

57

PEOPLE WORKING IN THE STRENGTHS ZONE …

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THEMES ARE THE BASIC LANGUAGE OF TALENT

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Examples of talent include:

effortlessly and instinctively starting conversations thinking in an orderly or timely manner being able to easily influence others seeing patterns in data consistently having a positive outlook on life

59

EVERYONE HAS TALENT

Talent is a naturally recurring pattern of thought, feeling, or behavior that can be productively applied.

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talk to people in elevators, airplanes, grocery stores, and wherever you go

have a color-coded or otherwise organized closet

write down a list of things to do, and stick to it

make a list of things to do on weekends

need to pick someone to race while driving

ask too many questions

push the elevator button to “remind” the elevator that you are there

60

STAND UP IF YOU ALWAYS …

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Universities are among the least engaged workplaces in the world. They are failing to maximize the potential of their

biggest asset -- their faculty and staff.

Without university employees who go above and beyond, Gallup finds that students are less likely to be engaged in

education and prepared for life. ”

61

Gallup Press 2019

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Learning and Development in Higher Education

College and university employees rank right around the bottom-quartile on“learn and grow” measures compared with other employees in the U.S.

only 4 out of 10 higher education staff and faculty strong agree that in the past year they’ve had opportunities at work to learn and grow.

62

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Invest in the people who invest in students."

63

“Thriving staff, thriving students.

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There is nothing wrong with being aware of our weaknesses and managing them, but our greatest opportunity for success lies in building on our natural talents.

Let’s start now to identify and maximize each person’s talents and strengths.

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Stand and locate the matching chart color to your card color (no more than 4 at a chart)

Introduce yourself to your chart buddiesName, College & Passion

Look this way for your next set of instructions

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Interesting point or reflection about the topic

An experience or a connection you are making about the reading

READ AND DISCUSS

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Think and write individually the most important point, ah ha, or insight from the readings

Share your MIP with your table group

MIP: Most Important Point

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Victoria HughesCertified Gallup Strengths [email protected](806) 683-4248

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TX-PMN College Integration Pathways Grant Evaluation

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Agenda

• Introductions• Key Takeaways from 2018-19 Evaluation• Program Overview• Evaluation Approach• Research Activities & Timeline• Questions?

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Introductions

• Joseph Shields

• Jill Carle, PhD

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Gibson Consulting Group

• Education Consulting and Research Group based in Austin, Texas• Experience in evaluation of higher education programs:

o AVID for Higher Education Program Evaluation for THECBo National AVID College Completion Project for MSDFo Texas STEM Accelerator Grant Program for Educate Texaso Project-Based Learning Implementation Study for Western Texas College

• Evaluation of 2017-18, 2018-19 TX-PMN

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Agenda

• Introductions• Key Takeaways from 2018-19 Evaluation• Program Overview• Evaluation Approach• Research Activities & Timeline• Questions?

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Key Takeaways from 2018-19 TX-PMN Evaluation• Support from institution leadership opens doors

oRebuilding, rebranding, reciprocityo Further develop and expand IET supports with academic programs of study

• Collaborative environment increases confidence• Teaching and active and collaborative learning instructional strategies

are gaining traction• Coordination between AEL and academic advising• Initial steps toward digital integration of AEL into the college

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Key Takeaways from 2018-19 TX-PMN Evaluation

• Some expansion of services for AEL students • TX-PMN encourages AEL leaders to think about continuous

improvement• TX-PMN provides AEL leaders with network of resources• The extent to which AEL Leaders benefit from TX-PMN is related to

individual efforts to leverage the network resources

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Remaining Challenges

• Perceived lack of follow-through from college administration• Lack of understanding about benefit of AEL to the college• Inconsistencies in advising and access to student services• Complexities with integrating digital systems

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Agenda

• Introductions• Key Takeaways from 2018-19 Evaluation• Program Overview• Evaluation Approach• Research Activities & Timeline• Questions?

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Program Overview• Grant supports Texas Peer Mentor Network (TX-PMN)

o Year 1 (2017-18) – 6 AEL programso Year 2 (2018-19) – 11 AEL programso Year 3 (2019-20) – 15 AEL programs

• Integrating AEL programs into colleges:o Leadership and culture Professional learningo Structural change Student serviceso Curriculum Data integrationo Instruction Workforce Board developmento Faculty engagement Financial Effectiveness

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2018-19 Evaluation ParticipantsMentor Programs• Austin Community College• Howard College• Midland College• Tarrant County College• Dallas County Community College District• Education Service Center 9• Houston Community College• Laredo Community College• McLennan Community College• Temple College

Mentee Programs• Amarillo College

• Education Service Center 2/Del Mar College• Navarro College

• Southwest Texas Junior College

• Lee College

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Agenda

• Introductions• Key Takeaways from 2018-19 Evaluation• Program Overview• Evaluation Approach• Research Activities & Timeline• Questions?

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Evaluation Approach• AEL programs with different geographic, cultural contexts• Varying stages of college integration

• Purpose: Find common threads across programs to:o Identify strategies for improving college integration outcomesoAssess what role the TX-PMN may have played in improving college

integration outcomeso Learn how AEL leaders may have been impacted by TX-PMN participation

from a personal learning and growth perspective

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Agenda

• Introductions• Key Takeaways from 2018-19 Evaluation• Program Overview• Evaluation Approach• Research Activities & Timeline• Questions?

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Methods/Resources

• Online survey of AEL staff and IET faculty• In-person interviews with AEL administrators, staff, faculty, students

at programs in first year of TX-PMN• Telephone interviews with AEL administrators at programs beyond

first year in TX-PMN

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Research and Evaluation Activities

• October 2019: Meeting with TX-PMN programs; reviewing needs assessment; requesting data from TWC

• November 2019 – January 2020: Developing research questions; designing interview protocols, survey instruments

• January – February 2020: Identifying point of contact at each mentor/mentee program; gathering contact lists for spring data collection (e.g., interviews, focus groups, surveys).

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Research and Evaluation Activities

• March – April 2020: Visiting mentee programs; conducting phone interviews with mentor program administrators

• April – May 2020: Surveying AEL administrators and staff • May – June 2020: Analyzing all data collected; developing formal

evaluation report• July 2020: Hosting webinar to share out evaluation results

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What’s Next?

• Gibson will follow up with you to determine a point of contact for:oRequesting contact information for surveysoDetermining best people to talk witho Scheduling program visits

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Questions?

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Contact Information

• Jill Carle, Gibson Consulting Groupo [email protected] (512) 685-2685

• Joseph Shields, Gibson Consulting Groupo [email protected] (512) 685-2686

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Break- 15 Minutes

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Kaye Sharbono, Independent ConsultantCenter for Occupational Research and Development

Using Career Pathways to Contextualize Instruction for Adult Learners

Texas Peer Mentor Network Kick-Off Convening

October 21-23, 2019

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That’s you guys!

And you’re changing the world of LOTS of people!

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Adult educators have a remarkable job to do!#adultedsaveslives

Developing learning opportunities for students with a wide variety of:• Educational and occupational goals• Academic levels• Abilities• Cultural backgrounds• Basic needs• Family dynamics

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Career Pathways Reality Check

The Change Agent, Sept. 2017

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Where are the Jobs?Where are the Graduates?

65

35

JOBS in America by 2020

Jobs with some collegeor better

• 100 students in 9th

grade……69 Graduate HS42 Enter College28 Return Soph. Year• 13 Graduate (4AAS, 9

BS)

Complete College America, 2010Recovery 2020, Georgetown University

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Skills Gap

Global Competition

Innovation

Today’s Headlines

Technology

Economic Development

Competitiveness

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Federal Support

• National Activities (DOL ETA, OCTAE, HHS)

• Interagency Joint Memos, 2012 and 2016

• Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act(WIOA)

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WIOA Ecosystem • Passed by Congress in July 2014• STRONG emphasis on work readiness and gaining employment!• Impacts various public services: (TANF, SNAP, DSS, American Job

Centers) and for us in here Adult Education and Family Literacy

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WIOA is a Substantial Federal Investment in Job Training and Education Title I (workforce) $2.62 BILLION in funding 100,000 people served via job training Millions more provided job-search assistance

Title II (adult education) $600+ MILLION 1.5 million people served via classes

Does not include individuals served with Dislocated Worker funds.

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The Adult Education Ecosystem AEFLA – Adult Education & Family Literacy Act

(aka WIOA Title ll)

• Supports the unemployed and underemployed

• Supports career-limited adults needing a wide range of supportive services

• Requires significant employer and community engagement

• Focuses on long-term solutions with short-term objectives

• Offers a model that’s flexible and adaptable to local/regional needs

Expanded Purpose• AEFLA specifically; WIOA in total

New Definitions• Individuals with barriers to employment• Basic skill deficient• Career pathway; Integrated Education and

Training (IET)Shared Performance• Measurable skill gains• Credential gains• Employment

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Career Pathways in WIOA

a) Align with skills needed by industries in state or regional economy;

b) Prepare individuals to succeed in a range of education options, including reg. apprenticeships;

c) Include counseling to support an individual in achieving education and career goals;

d) Include, as appropriate, concurrent education and training opportunities for a specific occupation or occupational cluster;

e) Organize education, training, and support services to meet individual needs and accelerate educational and career advancement;

f) Enable individuals to attain a secondary school diploma or equivalent, and at least one recognized postsecondary credential;

g) Help individuals enter or advance within an occupation or occupational cluster.

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Secondary Education

(H.S. Pipeline)

Adult Education(Returning Students)

Postsecondary Education

(Certificates and AAS)

Postsecondary Education

(B.A./B.S. and beyond)

Pathways• Support student transitions• Eliminate barriers to completion• Offer multiple entry and exit points• Communicate systemic change• Build culture of learner success

Career

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Shared Vision, Strong Systems: The Alliance for Quality Career Pathways Framework Version 1.0, June 2014

Career Pathways Features

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Career Pathways Components• Alignment of education with workforce development

systems and human services• Connection of basic education and skills training

through “bridge” curriculum and integrated education and training

• Programs with multiple entry and exit points that accommodate work schedules with flexible and non-semester-based scheduling, and the innovative use of technology

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Career Pathways Components• Alignment with the skill needs of targeted industry

sectors important to local, regional, or state economies • Using curriculum and instructional strategies

appropriate for adults that make work a central context

• Accelerating participant educational and career advancement through credit for prior learning and other strategies

• Including comprehensive support services, including career counseling, child care, and transportation

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IET is part of a Career Pathway Program

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Contextually and Concurrently

Proportionally balanced and with an integrated set of outcomes

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Intentional focus on work by embedding work skills into beginning ABE.

Teaching done in context - Reading, writing, speaking, and math skills taught in context of a variety of occupational sectors.

Integrated Adult Basic Education -Integrated courses developed and taught by Career and Technical Education program faculty and ABE instructors

Help educationally underprepared adults achieve success in high-demand careers that pay family sustaining ways by integrating basic skills and career and technical education along a pathway from pre-literacy to a postsecondary credential.

POSTSECONDARYCREDENTIAL

Career Pathway/Integrated Education Training Systems

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CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL)

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Definition for Today’s ConversationContextualized Instruction

• Integrates basic reading, math, and language skills with industry and occupation knowledge.

• Relates instructional content to the specific contexts of learners’ lives and interests to increase retention of information and motivation to learn.

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Relevance of Career Pathway/Integrated Education Training to Contextualized Instruction

• How are CP/IET’s relevant to contextual teaching and learning?

Provide “instant” lesson context.Facilitate development of lessons that meet

employer/workforce needs.Provide contextual framework for the development

of entire programs of study along a continuum of academic and technical education.

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Instructor’s Role Within a Career Pathway/Integrated Education Training System:

▫ Facilitate learning

▫ Awareness of educational and occupational transition organization and advancement opportunities

▫ Support career awareness in the classroom

▫ Help students connect classroom concepts to authentic career-applications

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What does a “contextual approach”

really mean?

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The contextual approachrecognizes that:

Learning is a complex, multi-faceted process that goes beyond drill-oriented, stimulus-and-response methodologies.

A Closer Look at Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL)

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The contextual approachrecognizes that:

Learning occurs only when students process new information in such a way that makes sense to them in their own frame of reference (memory, experience, response).

A Closer Look at CTL

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The contextual approachrecognizes that:

The mind naturally seeks meaning in context, in relation to a person’s environment, by searching for relationships that make sense and appear useful.

A Closer Look at CTL

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Theoretical Basis for CTLConvergence of intelligence and learning theories support contextual methods for effective teaching and learning:• Gardner: The mind’s capacity for learning is

broader than assumed.• Kolb: Individuals have a natural ability to learn

through a variety of methods.• Caine and Caine: Connectedness is a key to

effective learning.

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Why Use Contextual Strategies?• Adult students don’t want to learn in a vacuum. • No longer motivated by “how can I pass this

class” but by “how is this course relevant to my future career?”

• Understanding real-world connections to course content increases student engagement, leading to:PersistenceSuccessful Transitions

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Before we move on…• Learning is enhanced when new information is

presented in familiar contexts.▫ TRUE

• Most people learn best through skill-drill activities.▫ FALSE

• Most people learn best when concepts are introduced in isolation.▫ FALSE

• Individuals are capable of learning through a variety of methods.▫ TRUE

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Time for a Test!

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Learn This!

E =

I =

A =

G =

F =

D =

C =

B =

H =

Caine and Caine. Making Connections: Teaching and the Human Brain. ASCD, Alexandria, VA, 1991.

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The Quiz

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Here’s the Context

A

G

B

H

C

D E F

I

Caine and Caine. Making Connections: Teaching and the Human Brain. ASCD, Alexandria, VA, 1991.

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Again…The Quiz

BADGE

A

G

B

H

C

D E F

I

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CONTEXTUAL TEACHING PRACTICES

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Why Teach Contextually?

• The majority of learners are unable to make connections between what they are learning and how that knowledge will be used.

• This is because the way they process information and their motivation for learning are not touched by traditional methods of classroom teaching.

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The Contextual Approach Supports Best Practices for Reaching Adult Learners

• Encourages design of learning environments that use multiple teaching modalities and incorporate different forms of learning experiences.

• Allows learners to discover meaningful relationships between abstract ideas and real-world applications.

• Enables concepts to be internalized through discovery, reinforcement/modeling, and problem-solving.

• Provides ongoing feedback that promotes further learner interaction with content.

• Engages learners and motivates them to persist.

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The CTL Classroom Environment: The Instructor Role

• Facilitator

• Coach

• Director

• Empowers learners

• “Guide on the side”

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The CTL Classroom Environment: The Learner Role

• Active “doer”

• Discoverer and user of knowledge

• Fits together the pieces of the puzzle

• Eager to ask questions that lead to deeper understanding

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The CTL Classroom Environment: Teaching Methods

• Cooperative learning groups• Peer mentoring• Gather data to solve problems• Formative assessments• Hands-on, activity-based learning

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Characteristics of Learner Engagement• Relating – Learning in the context of one’s

life experiences or pre-existing knowledge.• Experiencing – Learning by doing, through

exploration, discovery, and invention.• Applying – Learning by putting skills to use.• Cooperating – Learning through sharing,

responding, and interacting with others.• Transferring – Using knowledge in a

new context or novel situation. “Teaching Contextually” by Michael Crawford, Ph.D. CORD, 2001.

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HVAC example using REACT• Relating - The instructor asks questions and solicits responses from

students about their experience with the phenomenon, e.g., sweaters, drink koozies, ice chests.

• Experiencing - Students measure heat flow through an insulating jacket around a heat source.

• Applying - The instructor talks about wall and air duct insulation, how a refrigerator/freezer works, and the insulating properties of window glass.

• Cooperating - Students work in teams on activities and labs exploring thermal resistance.

• Transferring - The instructor leads a discussion on the broad topic of resistance and students recognize that the concept extends beyond thermal resistance to mechanical, electrical, and fluid resistance.

133

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PLANNING FOR CONTEXTUALIZED INSTRUCTION

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Characteristics to Examine in Existing Lessons—

1. Workplace context (occupational task)

2. Relevance to career pathways context

3. Three types of foundational skills addressed:basic education, technical skills, employabilityskills

4. Learner engagement strategies (REACT)

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Characteristic 1: Facilitation of learning in context may be structured in many different ways, for example:

In a workplace context, reading, writing, listening, speaking, and mathematics can…

• be taught by ABE instructors using a real-world scenario to provide career pathways context.

• be addressed in the technical or workforce course by a technical instructor or an ABE co-instructor.

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Characteristic 2: Relevance to Career Pathways• How do these instructional materials

move the adult learner closer to thetransition goal of:▫ Employment in a target industry?▫ Enrollment in an industry-specific postsecondary

program? (Generally a career and technical)

• Career clusters model▫ 16 broad clusters; (knowledge and skill statements)▫ Each cluster encompasses career pathways.▫ Pathways along a continuum lead to many

occupations.

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Characteristic 3: Three Fundamental Skill Sets

Three fundamental skills/competenciesthat apply to Adult Career Pathways instruction:

A. Basic skills: reading, writing, speaking, mathematics

B. Technical skills: for a career

C. Employability skills: for getting and keeping a job

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Characteristic 3: Three Fundamental Skill SetsA. Basic Skills Content

What are the foundational basic skills content areas?▫ Reading, Writing, Listening and Speaking, and

Mathematics

Where can you find information about the foundational basic skills to be taught in your adult education program? ▫ Your program administrator or instructional lead▫ College and Career Readiness Standards for Adult

Education (U.S. ED)

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Characteristic 3: Three Fundamental Skill Sets

B: Technical Skills

• Industry-Specific Technical Skills are requiredfor certification on the required expertise levels determined by a certifying association or organization.

• Where to locate more information about required technical skills:▫ Professional organizations or trade associations, e.g., National

Association of Manufacturers, National Restaurant Association, National Automotive Technicians Education Foundation

▫ Local employers▫ Colleagues from technical programs▫ Local workforce or economic development board

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Characteristic 3: Three Fundamental Skill Sets

C: Employability Skills

• General skills required to be successful at all levels of employment and in all sectors

• Sometimes referred to as 21st Century skills, soft skills, career-readiness skills, or SCANS skills

• Job-getting and job-keeping skills

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Characteristic 4: Learner Engagement StrategiesREACT strategies for learner engagement:• Relating• Experiencing• Applying• Cooperating• Transferring

These are not necessarily used in a linear sequence. Not all REACT strategies may be present in a single lesson.

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Considerations for Developing Activities

• Use real-world data and units of measure.

• Use multiple modes of conveying information.

• Provide opportunities for learners to practice employability skills.

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Considerations for Developing Activities

• Business and industry advisors can help!

▫ Authentic applications for ABE concepts

▫ Real-world scenarios, problems, case-studies

▫ Workplace knowledge, skills, and attitudes

▫ Assessment ideas▫ Voices from the field—guest speakers

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Job Outlook 2019National Association of Colleges and Employers (NACE)

Top 1

Top 10 Attributes Employers are Seeking in New Workers

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For Further Study: Free Contextualized Materials• Preparing Workers for the 21st Century (Michigan)

http://maepd.org/lib-preparingworkers.html

• GED to Careers Curriculum Guides (Virginia)http://valrc.org/resources/instruction.html

• Contextual Education for the GED (Michigan)http://www.maepd.org/lib-contextualed.html

• Hubbs Center Bridge Curricula (Minnesota) http://hubbs.spps.org/bridges_project.html

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For Further Study:Research• Improving Adult Literacy Instruction:

Options for Practice and Researchhttp://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=13242

• Facilitating Student Learning Through Contextualization Dolores Perin, February 2011, CCRC Working Paper No. 29 http://ccrc.tc.columbia.edu/Publication.asp?UID=866

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Pave the way for success for your classes, your students and their communities through contextualized instruction.

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Wrap-Up

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See You Tomorrow