China controls Vietnam or France controls Vietnam?
China
France controls Vietnam or Japan controls Vietnam?
France
Ho Chi Minh declares Vietnamese Independence or Dien Bien Phu?
Ho Chi Minh declares
Vietnamese
Dien Bien Phu or Geneva Accords?
Dien Bien Phu
Tet Offensive or Invasion of Cambodia
Tet Offensive
What country ruled Vietnam for 1600 years?
China
What group did Ho Chi Minh form to fight for Vietnamese independence?
Vietminh
Who did Ho Chi Minh approach for help in obtaining Vietnamese Independence? When did this happen?
Woodrow Wilson; Post WWI (Versailles)
Why and when did Ho Chi Minh become communist?
Travels to China/USSR; to gain independence
Give two examples of French cruelty towards the Vietnamese
Raised Taxes
No Civil Rights
French forces were defeated at
Dien Bien Phu
This president helped fund 75% of Vietnam’s war with France
Eisenhower
Vietnam was divided along the _____ parallel
17th
Who was the leader in S. Vietnam and name 2 things he did that made him unpopular
Diem; favored Catholics, persecuted Buddhists, gave jobs to family members, land policies favored the wealthy
What were strategic hamlets and why were they used?
Villages where S. Vietnamese were moved to in order to avoid contact with VC
President who ended U.S. involvement in Vietnam
Nixon
President who sent first combat troops
Johnson
U.S. commander in Vietnam
William Westmoreland
Cruel leader of South Vietnam
Diem
Name of officer charged in My Lai incident
Calley
Riots lasted for 3 weeks after this person was assassinated
MLK Jr
Who are Hawks? Doves
Hawks – supported the war
Doves – didn’t support the war
Who received the nomination of the Democratic Party in 1968?
VP Hubert Humphrey
What group was formed by Tom Hayden?
Students for a Democratic Society
List two effects that the Tet Offensive had at home
- Increase in doves
- Johnson starts peace talks
- Johnson not running for reelection
- Media openly criticizing war
Leader of independence movement in Vietnam
Ho Chi Minh
Communist opposition group that emerged in South Vietnam
Vietcong
Place where peace settlement between France and Vietnam was signed
Geneva
Documents that showed that the gov’t had misled the American people about involvement in Vietnam
Pentagon Papers
What was pacification?
Program to calm the Program to calm the villagers of the South so villagers of the South so that they wouldn’t join that they wouldn’t join the VCthe VC