4
Just tap it! What is NFC? www.FutureElectronics.com Card Emulation: Allows enabled devices to act as smart cards to perform transactions (payment) Examples: Payment, transport, event ticketing, access Near Field Communications (NFC) is based on the same technology, but has standardized information packets (NDEF), and additional hardware modes of operation (Reader/Write, Peer-to-Peer and Card Emulation). These new features are intended to make it friendlier to a mass market and mobile applications. Read/Write Mode: Allows NFC enabled devices to read information stored on NFC tags Examples: Warranty registrations, validation of disposables Peer-to-Peer Mode: Allows two NFC enabled devices to communicate with each other in an ad-hoc manner to exchange information Examples: Speakers, routers, configuration of drivers Each full NFC device can work in all three modes. Two NFC enabled devices are needed to transmit data: 1. Initiator (or Reader): initiates communication and controls data exchange 2. Target (or Tag): responds to requests from the initiator HF RFID is a contactless technology operating at 13.56 MHz designed to transfer small amounts of data between two devices in close proximity (typically ~10cm). This technology is traditionally seen in Building Access Control (Employee Badges & Card Readers) or mass transit ticketing. HF RFID typically consists of two components: a reader that generates the RF field and a passive tag non-volatile memory that gets its energy from the reader. Though the communications protocols are based on ISO standards, the infor- mation stored on the cards is proprietary and encrypted. MCU NFC MCU NFC MCU NFC MCU NFC MCU NFC

What is NFC? - Future Electronics · 2018. 4. 4. · BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216 Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213 Midas

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    10

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: What is NFC? - Future Electronics · 2018. 4. 4. · BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216 Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213 Midas

Just tap it!What is NFC?

www.FutureElectronics.com

Card Emulation: • Allows enabled devices to act as smart cards to perform transactions (payment) • Examples: Payment, transport, event ticketing, access

Near Field Communications (NFC) is based on the same technology, but has standardized information packets (NDEF), and additional hardware modes of operation (Reader/Write, Peer-to-Peer and Card Emulation). These new features are intended to make it friendlier to a mass market and mobile applications.

Read/Write Mode: • Allows NFC enabled devices to read information stored on NFC tags • Examples: Warranty registrations, validation of disposables

Peer-to-Peer Mode: • Allows two NFC enabled devices to communicate with each other in an ad-hoc manner to exchange information • Examples: Speakers, routers, configuration of drivers

Each full NFC device can work in all three modes.

Two NFC enabled devices are needed to transmit data: 1. Initiator (or Reader): initiates communication and controls data exchange 2. Target (or Tag): responds to requests from the initiator

HF RFID is a contactless technology operating at 13.56 MHz designed to transfer small amounts of data between two devices in close proximity (typically ~10cm).

This technology is traditionally seen in Building Access Control (Employee Badges & Card Readers) or mass transit ticketing. HF RFID typically consists of two components: a reader that generates the RF field and a passive tag non-volatile memory that gets its energy from the reader. Though the communications protocols are based on ISO standards, the infor-mation stored on the cards is proprietary and encrypted.

MCU NFC MCU NFCMCUNFCMCU NFC MCU NFCMCUNFCMCU NFC MCU NFCMCUNFC

MCU NFC

MCU NFC

Page 2: What is NFC? - Future Electronics · 2018. 4. 4. · BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216 Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213 Midas

• Does your product need to be configured only occasionally and would benefit from a large touch screen?

- See NFC use case: Parametrization and Diagnosis

- Solution to consider: Connected tag IC in combination with an NFC enabled phone as an external user interface

• Does your product have consumables or accessories which need to be identified or authenticated?

- See NFC use case: Identification and Authentication

- Solution to consider: Inlays (Tag ICs for labels) + NFC Reader IC

Tag ICs for labels: NTag 210, NTag 213

Some NFC Discovery Questions to Consider: • Do you use DIP switches or rotary switches to parametrize your product?

- See NFC use case: Parametrization and Diagnosis

- Solution to consider: Connected Tag IC + NFC Frontend IC

Why NFC?

More Intuitive than Bluetooth and Wi-Fi It’s like shaking hands

Use Power Very Efficiently Only one of the two devices needs to be powered

Trusted Addition to other Technology Especially for pairing devices

Low Cost

Great! How do I know I

need NFC?

Connected TagNTAG I2C plus

NFC FrontendMFRC630+

Connected TagNTAG I2C plus

+ ORNFC Controller withIntegrated Firmware PN71xx

NFC Frontend MFRC630

NDEF (NFC Data Exchange Format) While the modes of operation define HOW two NFC devices may communicate, NDEF defines WHAT those devices communicate. The list of NDEF messages is growing, and is designed to make complex tasks easier, as well as providing relevant and timely information and social connections. NDEF examples include links to internet content such as product web pages, videos & social networks, contact cards, ‘automatic’ Bluetooth or Wi-Fi pairing, GEO location information and many more. Furthermore, an NFC compliant device knows how to find and process that information automatically… just tap and go.

Reader ICs

Page 3: What is NFC? - Future Electronics · 2018. 4. 4. · BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216 Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213 Midas

PAIRING AND COMMISSION-ING BLUETOOTH & WI-FI devices faster, without conflicts by just tapping your NFC phone to them

SOME DETAILS ON USE CASES…

IDENTIFICATION & AUTHENTICATION of consumables and accesso-ries to combat counterfeits or configure the main unit based on accessory

PARAMETRIZATION & DIAGNOSIS using a phone as extended user interface for small, sealed and unpowered devices

Use your phone or smart cards for ACCESS CONTROL to open doors or give access to machine configurations

• Do smartphones typically connect to your product via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi?

- See NFC use case: Pairing and Commissioning

- Solution to consider: Connected tag IC + NFC Controller with integrated firmware IC

• Are you designing an access control solution?

- See NFC use case: Access Control

- Solution to consider: Reader IC

AND/ORNFC Connected Tag NTAG® I2C plus

NFC Controller withIntegrated Firmware PN71xx

Reader ICs

ORNFC FrontendCLRC663 plus

NFC Controller withCustomizable Firmware PN7462, PN736x

If you answered yes to any of the discovery questions above,

then your application has the potential for NFC

Apple Pay uses NFC Card Emulation Mode to make the phone look like a credit card to the POS readers. With the release of iOS11, Apple will allow reading of READ NDEF messages from preprogrammed tags in iPhone 7 and newer. See the NDEFs section for more information on powerful use cases this will enable!

Key things to note: Apple does not write to tags. Unlike Android, Apple OS does not automatically process NDEFs; it requires the use of 3rd party apps.

What’s up with Apple?

Trusted Addition to other Technology Especially for pairing devices

Page 4: What is NFC? - Future Electronics · 2018. 4. 4. · BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216 Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213 Midas

www.FutureElectronics.com

NXP Semiconductors co-invented the technology with Sony Electronics

Nobody ships more NFC ICs, NXP holds 80% market share

Offers the broadest NFC portfolio with Reader ICs, Tag ICs, Software tools and Development kits to pro-vide a complete solution

1 2 3

HERO PRODUCTS

CLRC663 plus: High-performance multi-protocol reader frontend

PN5180: High-performance full NFC Forum-compliant frontend

MFRC630: High-performance MIFARE/NTAG reader frontend

PN7462: Freely programmable NFC controller with integrated Cortex M0

PN7150: High-performance full NFC Forum-compliant controller with integrated firmware and NCI interface

Readers

NT3H2x11: NTAG I2C plus NFC tag with I2C interface and energy harvesting

NHS31xx: NTAG Smart Sensor-NFC tag with I2C interface and temperature sensor

Connected Tags (SMD)

BullsEye NFC: Inlay with options for NXP Tag IC NTAG210, NTAG213, NTAG216

Circus NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213

Midas NFC: Inlay with NXP NFC Tag IC NTAG213

Smartrac Inlays & Finished Tags*

Of course. Reach out to your Future Connectivity Solutions RSM, and order the appropriate development kits:

NFC ReadersPart Number Description

OM26630FDK CLRC663 plus Development Kit

CLEV6630B MFRC6630/SLRC610 Development Kit

OM27462CDK PN7462/PN36x Development Kit

OM5578/PN7150ARD PN7150 Board with Arduino-Compatible Header

OM5578/PN7150RPI PN7150 Board for Raspberry Pi

NFC TagsPart Number Description

OM5569-NT322E NTAG 12C plus Explorer Kit

OM5569-NT322ER NTAG 12C plus Explorer Kit with NFC Reader

OM23221ARD NTAG I2C plus Kit for Arduino Pinout

NHS3100TEMODB NHS3100 Temperature Monitoring Demo Board

3001198Smartrac Development Kits for iOS Experience

Awesome! I’m not sure if the products listed above will work with my application. Is there a way to evaluate the NFC Reader or Tag?

*NFC Tag ICs are also available through NXP

Why NXP FOR NFC?