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1 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
What is Simplorer
2 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Agenda
• Systems Overview
• Systems Challenges and ANSYS Solutions
• Simplorer
• Successful Stories
3 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Systems Overview
4 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Systems – What We Mean
• System = – Well-defined part of an Industrial Product or Asset:
Aircraft/Vehicle/Power Plant/Oil Rig/Pipeline/Train, etc…. – Delivers a particular functionality
– When the product is *simple* (a pump, a battery), the product itself is a system
– When the product is very complex (a plane, a car…), it is generally a collection of systems, with sub-systems
• Systems of Systems refers to the interaction of many systems in a distributed manner: an air traffic control, an electrical grid, a subway covering a city… we don’t operate at this level
5 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Systems are made of
• Their Body: Physical components that sustain multiple physical phenomena: stress, vibration, fluid/structure interactions, electromagnetic interference, noise, flutter, fatigue, heating, icing, combustion, deformations, aging, radiation, etc…
• Their Nervous system: Electronic components: sensors, actuators, integrated circuits, chip/package/electronic system, network interfaces
• Their Intelligence: Software components: controls, user interfaces, databases, data management, maintenance and health monitoring
6 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Example: A&D
Flight Warning System
Electrical Load Management
System
Cockpit Display System
ATSU (Board / Ground
communications)
Braking and Steering System
Flight Control System
Anti Icing
System
Engine InterfaceFuel
ControlThrustReverser
Cooling System
7 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Example: Automotive
Propulsion System
Navigation & Infotainment System
Braking System
Communication System
Collision WarningSystem
Chassis System
Doors, Locks & Body System
8 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Example: Nuclear
9 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Example: Railways
Driver Machine Interfaces
Simulators
10 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Systems Challenges and ANSYS Solutions
11 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Systems Development Challenges
Managing Design Complexity
Optimizing Overall System Performance
Reducing Embedded Software Costs
Reducing Physical Validation Costs
12 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
State-of-the-Art Engineering Practices
Managing Design Complexity
Optimizing Overall System Performance
Reducing Embedded Software Costs
Model-Based Systems Engineering
Model-Based Software Engineering
Multi-Physics and System Simulation
Reducing Physical Validation Costs
3D Physics Simulation
13 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
ANSYS Model-Based Engineering Solutions
Model-Based Systems Engineering
3D Physical Simulation & Multiphysics
System Simulation
Model-Based Software Engineering
SCADE System
SCADE SuiteSCADE Display
Simplorer
ANSYS PhysicsSCADE Test
14 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
ANSYS System Simulation Platform leverages simulation at the component level
Physical components
Electronics components Software components
15 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Simplorer
16 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Modeling the System in Simplorer
Reduced Order Model Creation
3rd Party
Interoperability
3rd Party System
Modeling tools
Embedded Software Integration
ANSYS SCADE
C Code
Co-simulationwith 3D Physics
ANSYS 3D Physics
MechEM ThermalFluid
Multi-Domain Model Libraries
Language-Based Modeling
VHDL-AMS
C/C++
SPICE
SML
Modelica
Analog
Digital
Multi-Domain
App-Specific
Power Systems
Manufacturers
17 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Modelica: 10x Productivity for Systems Verification
SPICEElectronic Components
VHDL-AMSElectrical, Digital, Mixed-Signal
C / C++General Programs
ROM 3D FEA
CoSim3D FEA, Control
Higher Accuracy! 10x Performance
ModelicaMulti-Domain, Mechanics, Fluids
R17 new
R17 new
18 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
System SimulationANSYS Simplorer
Electronics CoolingANSYS Icepak
Rigid Body DynamicsANSYS Mechanical RBD
Embedded Software / HMISCADE Suite / SCADE Display
StructuralANSYS Mechanical
Fluid DynamicsANSYS Fluent
LF ElectromagneticsANSYS Maxwell
Electrical ParasiticsANSYS Q3D
Connecting ANSYS SolutionsHF / Signal Integrity
ANSYS HFSS /SIwave
Co-simulationReduced-Order ModelPush-back Excitations
19 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Multi-Domain, Multi-Fidelity Simulation
Explore Concepts & Architectures Measure Performance Design & Optimize Components
Validate Embedded Controls Integrate Multiple Domains Analyze Detailed Effects
Assess ReliabilityOptimize Design Robustness Collaborate and Exchange
20 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Modeling System Behavior
21 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
What Does it Mean to Model & Simulate a System?
AmbientConditions
Inputs
• Turn on / off• Speed up• Follow a Profile• ...
Outputs
• How fast?• How accurate?• How efficient?
System Modeling• Mathematical descriptions of behavior• Captured in a formal modeling language• Connected together (so they can interact)
System Simulation• Injects inputs and sets conditions• Calculates the response of the system• Produces outputs to evaluate performance
22 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
A Quick Aside: Behavioral Modeling
Mathematical Description of Behavior
Expressed in a Formal Language
Characterized with Empirical Data
23 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
The Hard Part: Models
• Who/what creates it?
• What detail does it contain? At what fidelity?
• What are the assumptions / limitations?
• What is its interface?
• How accurate is it?
• How is it validated?
• How does it perform?
• How stable is it?
• …
24 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Fidelity
Detail
Model Detail & Fidelity
How accurately do the modeled effects replicate physical behavior?
*
Which physical effects are modeled?
*
Models come from many places• Data (measured, simulated, …)• First principles• Characterization• 3D simulation• ...
25 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Simplorer – Core Capabilities
26 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Simplorer – Physical Modeling & Simulation
Heat Exchanger
high_t
low_t
outlet_hinlet_h
outlet_c
inlet_c
U2_heat_ex
inletoutlet
U1_low_pump
inletoutlet
U3_h_pump
temp
temp
0.00 2.50 5.00 7.50 10.00 12.50 15.00 17.50 20.00Time [s]
300.00
350.00
400.00
450.00
500.00
550.00
600.00
Y2
[ke
l]
Ansoft LLC Simplorer1XY Plot 1Curve Info
U2_heat_ex.tc100TR
U2_heat_ex.th100TR
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
時間 (us)
電圧 (V)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
電流 (A)
VCE-実測
VCE-SIM
IC-実測IC-SIM
Proven in Power Electronics
Links withDetailed Physics
Multi-Fidelity, Multi-Domain
Modeling
-22.50
60.00
0
25.00
50.00
0 240.00m100.00m
2DGraphSel1 NIGBT71.IC
0
474.00m
200.00m
400.00m
100.00 1.00Meg1.00k 3.00k 10.00k 100.00k
2DGraphCon1
GS_I...
Simulation-Based Test
Embedded Control / SW
27 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Sub-System
System
Component
Complementary Solutions: 3D and Systems
Electrical MagneticFluid Mechanical Thermal Software
3D Multiphysics Component Simulation
What is simulated? Singular components or sub-assemblies – typically focused on the “pure” physics
Models Geometries, meshed into cells / elements
Size / Complexity 1,000s to 1,000,000s of cells / elements
Simulation Different solvers for each physics domain, coupled by a simulation platform
ANSYS Solution Workbench + 3D Solvers
System Simulation
What is simulated? Integrated assemblies of components – all powered, actuated, controlled and sensed together
Models Equation-based descriptions of behavior
Size / Complexity 10s to 1,000s of physical, electrical and/or software component models
Simulation Single solver used for all domains
ANSYS Solution Simplorer + Model Libraries + ROMs
28 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Modeling Flexibility, Reusability, InteroperabilityEssential to Virtual Prototyping
SPICE
VHDL-AMS
Tight Integration withEmbedded Control & SW
Multi-Domain ModelLibraries & Tools
Connections with3D Physics
Functional Mockup Interface
Standards-BasedInteroperability
Language-BasedBehavioral Modeling
29 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Languages Common to Design Disciplines
C / C++General Programs
0 0
CONST
const1
E F
en
gin
e_
co
nn
altitude
mach
mech_rv
comb_ref
fue
l
GT Engine
CONST
const2
r3 r2 r1
CONST
const3
IDGa
b
c
speed_ref
vrms_ref
mech_rv
SubSheet2IDG
a
b
c
p
m
c3
SIMPARAM1
A
am3
A
am2
A
am1
r4
l3
l2
l4
r5
r6
PWM
drp_in
m_in
a_out
b_out
c_out
a_in
b_in
c_in
a_out
b_out
c_out
RAMPval
ctr
l
p_in
m_in
p_out
m_out
thres
comp1
val
+
V
vm1
PID
+
-in_m
in_refval
p
m
w
+
vm_rot1
PID
+
-in_m
in_refval
RAMPval
PMSM
fre
e
a
b
c
mech_rv
MOTOR
CTRL
tau_demand
plus
minus
a
free
b
c
mass_rot1
CONST
const4
RAMP val
RAMP val
p
m
ctr
l
p_in
m_in
p_out
m_out
thres
comp2
val
PID
+
-in_m
in_refvalCONST
const5
+
V
vm2
p
m
s1
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
p
m
c2
l1 r8
VHDL-AMSElectrical, Digital, Mixed-Signal
SPICEElectronic Components
ModelicaMulti-Domain, Mechanics, FluidsSPICE
VHDL-AMSLanguage-Based
Behavioral Modeling
30 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Model Libraries for Multi-Domain Systems
Multi-Domain ModelLibraries & Tools
Control Systems
Hydraulics
Mechanics
Digital
Electrical
Power Systems
Manufacturers
Automotive
Aerospace
31 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Reduced-Order Modeling (ROM) Interfaces
Connections with3D Physics
• Preserves essential accuracy• Simulates in a fraction of the time required by 3D• Techniques for all ANSYS physics
32 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Physical Modeling for Embedded Control
MiL Design/TuningCo-simulation
Code Generation
SiL ValidationCode Import
Physical Model
Tight Integration withEmbedded Control & SW
33 © 2016 ANSYS, Inc. April 24, 2016 ANSYS Confidential
Standards-Based Interoperability
Functional Mockup Interface
Standards-BasedInteroperability
Example: Flight Control System
MODEL PORTABILITYTOOL INTEROPERABILITYENTERPRISE DEPLOYABILITY