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Wheatland-Chili Central Schools
2016-2017 Budget Development
1
Instruction: BOCES, Special
Education, and Pupil Personnel
Services
February 8, 2016 Board of
Education Meeting
• Build a 2016-2017 budget that:– Supports Board of Education goals
– Preserves District assets
– Is fiscally responsible, reasonable, and balanced
• Build the 2016-2017 budget with future budgets in mind:– Assess dependence on appropriated fund
balance
– Thorough analysis of five-year plan for use of reserves
District Objectives
2
• Encourage all students to meet college and
career readiness expectations.
• Improve customer service and
communications.
Board of Education Priorities
3
District’s Strategic Focus
• To provide academic excellence, which empowers all
individuals to become motivated learners.
• To provide and maintain systems to support open
communications with all stakeholders (Communication
and Parent Involvement).
• To provide a competitive educational program that is
sustainable for the community (Fiscal Accountability).
• To provide systems necessary for a clean, safe, and
healthy environment to support the educational program
(Operations).
4
2016-2017 Budget
Development TimelineDate Presentation
January 11 General Support, Community Services, Transfers, and
Debt Services
January 25 General Support (Facilities) and Transportation
February 8 Instruction (BOCES, Special Education, and Pupil
Personnel Services)
February 22 Instruction (Elementary, Secondary, Sports, Co-Curricular,
Technology) and Employee Benefits
March 7 Review Preliminary Draft Budget
March 21 Review Draft Budget
April 18 Adoption of Proposed Budget
May 9 Budget Hearing and Meet the Candidate Night
May 17 Budget Vote
June 21 Statewide Budget Revote Day
5
6
Budget Views
Areas of Expenditure
• Budget View by Function Codes
(general types of expenses)
Three-Part Budget
• Summary View of Budget as
Required by SED Regulations
Areas of Expenditure
(function codes)
7
Expenditure codes are arranged by functional unit and object of
expenditure. The term function refers to the primary classification and
description as to purpose (what was the purpose of the expenditure).
The first four digits identify the function:
• 1000 – 1999 General Support
• 2000 – 2999 Instruction
• 5000 – 5999 Transportation
• 6000 – 8999 Community Service
• 9000 – 9099 Employee Benefits
• 9700 – 9799 Debt Service
• 9900 – 9999 Interfund Transfers
Each function is further subdivided to better classify the expenditure.
For example, expenditure code 1325 in the General Support function
identifies the Treasurer’s Office within the financial office of the school
district.
Three-Part Budget
(Function Codes)Budget Type Components
Administrative Overall general support and management of the operations of the
District:
• Board of Education costs
• Central and school administration
• Finance (including tax collection, purchasing, legal and auditing
expenses)
• Curriculum development
• BOCES administrative expenses
Program Largest portion of all planned expenditures for instruction and
support services:
• Instructional, co-curricular, and athletic programs
• Counseling and health services
• Pupil transportation
Capital Costs associated with maintaining facilities and grounds:
• Building and equipment repairs
• Custodial and maintenance supplies
• Utilities
• Debt service
8
What do we know about the
2016-2017 Budget?
Major Non-Discretionary Expenses
• Employment contract provisions to meet instructional
needs (salaries and benefits)
• Employer retirement costs, social security,
unemployment (rates as mandated)
• Debt payments (similar to mortgage payments)
• BOCES administrative costs
• Auditing services (required by law)
• Services for special education students (tuitions and
related services)
• Materials and textbooks required for instruction
• Utilities (electricity, heat, telephone, etc.)
• Transportation costs (as required by law)
9
10
2016-2017 Proposed Base
Budget (by function codes)
• Instruction (BOCES, Special
Education, Pupil Personnel Services)
– Budget Function Codes 2010 –
2825
Instruction: BOCES Services (other
than Special Education)
Category Description
Curriculum • Curriculum development support
Inservice Training • Workshops for staff
• Coaching certification
• School bus driver training
Instruction • WeMoCo program and New Visions
• Regional summer school
• Alternative High School
• Urban-Suburban Program (Monroe 1)
• Masterminds
• Academic Challenge Bowl
• International Model UN
• BUBL (Monroe 1)
• Elementary Science Program
• School to Work Partnership (Monroe 1)
• STAR Renaissance Assessments
11
Instruction: BOCES Services (other
than Special Education)
Category Description
Instruction (continued) • Today’s Students Tomorrow’s Teachers (Monroe 1)
• Counseling software application
• Library services (online resources, film/video,
library automation)
• Tutoring and Out-of-School Suspension
• Grant writing services
• Test scoring services
• Project Lead The Way costs
12
Instruction: BOCES Services (other
than Special Education)
Category Description
Technology • Library automation
• Online courses
• IT Managed Service (Regional Information Center,
Monroe 1 BOCES)
• Computer server leases
• IEP Direct
• Response to Intervention Module (RTIM)
• School Tool (student management system)
• Emergency contact system
• Internet access
• Data warehousing
• School World (website)
• Telecommunications
13
Instruction: BOCES Services –
Students with Disabilities
Self-Contained Classrooms: 11 students
(as of 2.4.16)
• Requirements based on IEPs
• Student behavior assistants and teacher aides
• Related services
• Tutorial services and out-of-school suspension program
• Teachers of Deaf/Hearing Impaired
• Interpreters
• Hearing impaired/audiological services
• Occupational therapy
14
Instruction: BOCES Services –
Students with Disabilities
Self-Contained Classrooms – Continued:
• Related services - Continued
• Blind/visually impaired
• Physical therapy
• Speech and language therapy
• Assistive technology
• Career planning
• Extend school year (ESY) program
• Worked-based learning program
• Shared Pupil Personnel Services Supervisor with
Monroe 2 BOCES (0.7 FTE)
15
• Fourteen students receive related services as
follows:
• Two students receive related services only in
grades K-5
• Nine students receive services through
Committee on Preschool Special Education
• Three students are homeschooled and
receive related services
16
Instruction: BOCES Services –
Students with Disabilities
Staff
Full-Time
Equivalents
(FTEs)
Shared PPS Supervisor (with Monroe 2 BOCES) 0.7
Speech (Monroe 2 BOCES) 0.6
Psychologist (Monroe 2 BOCES) 0.6
Student Behavioral Assistants (Monroe 2
BOCES)
2.0
17
Instruction: BOCES Services –
Students with Disabilities
Instruction: BOCES Budget
(as of 2.5.16)
18
Based on January rates provided by BOCES 2
* Budgeted at $870,261 in 2014-2015; per January Service contract Special
Education budget at $1,054,279; this continues to be high risk area.
Category Amount
Instruction, training, and curriculum [2010 to 2810] $427,810
Occupational education [2280] $263,388
Technology [2630] $578,875
SUBTOTAL $1,270,073
Special education* [2250] $1,195,003
TOTAL $2,465,076
19
Budget for Analysis Purposes Amount
BOCES
(without
Special
Education
Costs)*
% of
Budget
Instruction 8,887,025 1,270,073 14.29%
Proposed Base Budget – 2016-2017 18,238,164 1,270,073 6.96%
Instruction: BOCES Budget
(as of 2.5.16)
*BOCES Special Education costs included as a part of the
total District Special Education costs in later slide.
Instruction: Special Education
Contractual: Tuitions
• Outside Placements: 6.0 students (as of 2.5.16)
• School of Holy Childhood, Mary Cariola, Rochester
School for the Deaf, and Norman Howard
• Tuition and 1:1 aides if required
• Other related services if required
• Public School Tuitions
• Tutoring by Rochester City School District
(hospitalizations, incarcerations, etc.)
• Non-resident tuition paid to other public schools
Contractual: Medicaid and STAC Reporting
Equipment and Supplies
Conferences
20
Instruction: Special Education
• 68 students receive in-district program services
• 19 students in grades K-5
• 18 students in grades 6-8
• 31 students in grades 9-12
• Two students are age appropriate for
kindergarten but attend a private or non-public
school and are Committee on Special Education
responsibility only
21
Instruction: Special Education
Staffing
Staff
Full-Time
Equivalents
(FTEs)
Special Education Teachers 9.4
Teacher Aides 4.5
Secretary (PPS Office) 1.0
22
As noted, 68 students receive in-district program services.
Instruction: Programs for Students
with Disabilities
Category (2250) Dollar Amount
Instruction
Teachers, paraprofessionals, tutors, PPS
secretary, and substitutes (salary only)593,819
Supplies and materials 5,105
Contracted services18,813
Conferences (through federal grant funds) ------
Tuitions paid to other schools 272,441
SUBTOTAL 890,178
Plus BOCES Services (previous slide) 1,195,003
SUBTOTAL (with BOCES Special
Education)2,085,180
Benefits Percentage (for discussion) 267,219
TOTAL with Benefits (for discussion) 2,352,399
23
Instruction: Programs for Students with
Disabilities
• Summary of students receiving special education
services (101 students):
• 11 students: Self-Contained BOCES classrooms
• 2 students: Related services only in grades K-5
• 9 students: Services through Committee on Preschool
Special Education
• 3 students: Homeschooled and receive related services
• 6 students: Outside placements
• School of Holy Childhood, Mary Cariola, Rochester
School for the Deaf, and Norman Howard
• 68 students: In-district program services
• 2 students: Age appropriate for kindergarten but attend
a private or non-public school and are Committee on
Special Education responsibility only
24
25
Instruction: Programs for Students
with Disabilities
Per pupil cost (101 students receiving a variety of services) =$23,291 (compared to $22,260 in 2015-2016)
Budget for Analysis Purposes Amount
Special
Education
(including
BOCES)
% of
Budget
Instruction 8,887,025 2,085,180 23.46%
Proposed Base Budget – 2016-2017 18,238,164 2,352,399 12.90%
With
Benefits
Estimate
Instruction: Additional Pupil
Personnel Staffing
Staff
Full-Time
Equivalents
(FTEs)
Psychologists (0.6 FTE school-based; 0.4 FTE Pre-
School Committee on Special Education)
1.0*
Social Workers 2.0
School Counselor 1.0
School Nurses 2.0
Secretary (School Counselor) 1.0
26
* Additional 0.6 FTE Psychologist shared with Monroe 2
BOCES – totaling 1.6 FTE
Instruction: Pupil Personnel Services
27
Category (2810 - 2815) Amount
Instruction Benefits
Guidance (counselor and secretary) & Health Services (school
nurses) - salaries only185,552 83,498
Guidance (Supplies & Conference) [2810] 1,105
Health Services (Contractual & Supplies) [2815] 55,835
TOTAL 242,492
Category (2820 - 2825) Amount Benefits
Psychologists and Social Workers 182,998 82,349
Supplies and materials 2,421
Conferences (through federal grant funds) -
TOTAL 185,419
28
Instruction: Pupil Personnel Services
Per pupil cost (672 District students) = $884 (compared to $989 in 2015-2016)
Budget for Analysis Purposes AmountPupil
Personnel Services
% of Budget
Instruction 8,887,025 427,911 4.82%
Proposed Base Budget – 2016-2017 18,238,164 593,759 3.26%
With Benefits Estimate
29
Instruction: BOCES, Special Education,
and Pupil Personnel Services
SUMMARY
Budget for Analysis Purposes Amount% of
Budget
Instruction – BOCES (without Special Education) 8,887,025 1,270,073
Instruction – Special Education (with BOCES Costs) 2,085,180
Instruction – Pupil Personnel Services 427,911
Instruction – SUBTOTAL 3,783,164 42.57%
Proposed Base Budget – 2016-2017 18,238,164 3,783,164 20.74%
(Including benefits estimates from
prior slides of $433,066)18,238,164 4,216,230 23.12%
With Benefits Estimate
Budget Variables for
2016-2017 - Revenues
• Anticipating a 2.7% increase in state aid (with one-half
Gap Elimination Adjustment restoration)
• Allowable levy growth (tax levy limit) is at 0.73% before
exclusions (from 1.56% in 2015-2016)
• District projections are based on 1.1% tax levy limit
• Planned decrease in use of Reserves based on five-year
plan ($168,032):
Decrease in use of ERS/Other Reserve from
$225,000 in 2015-2016 to $150,000 in 2016-2017
($75,000 less)
Decrease in use of appropriated fund balance from
$325,000 in 2015-2016 to $231,968 in 2016-2017
($93,032 less)
30
Budget Variables for
2016-2017 - Expenses
• Increase in expenses from 2015-2016 to 2016-2017:
2.5% increase in general support
5.4% increase in instruction (pupil services, special
education, BOCES, elementary, secondary, sports,
co-curricular, technology)
4.1% increase in pupil transportation*
6.8% increase in benefits
• Decrease in expenses from 2015-2016 to 2016-2017:
9.5% decrease in Teachers Retirement System
(TRS) (from 13.26% to 12%)
12.09% decrease in Employees Retirement System
(ERS) (18.2% to 16%)
31
*Based on 2014-2015 actual which is greater than 2015-2016 budgeted amount.
32
Areas of Expenditure
(functional areas)
• General Support
• Capital/Debt Service
• Facilities/Pupil Transportation
• Instruction• Pupil Services, Special Education,
BOCES, Elementary, Secondary, Sports, Co-Curricular, Technology
• Community Service
• Employee Benefits
33
34
What is our starting point
based on the budget variables?
• We are limited in our ability to raise additional revenue
due to the tax levy limit
• To stay within a tax levy limit of 1.1%, assuming 2.7%
increase in state aid, we have $758,145 of expenses that
are not covered by revenues
• The amount of this “difference” will change as
• Revenues are better defined through our tax levy limit and state
aid numbers
• Expenses are adjusted to align with revenues
35
36
2016-17 PROPOSED BUDGET
Summary of Appropriation (By Function)
Actual Expenditures Adopted Budget Adjusted Budget Projected Expense
Adopted vs. Projected
Expense Variance
2014-15 2015-16 2015-16* 2016-17 Budget Variance
Amount %
General Support $ 1,788,365 $ 2,008,210 $ 2,046,584 $ 2,072,419 64,209 3.20%
Instruction 8,305,454 8,432,225 8,440,045 8,887,025 454,800 5.39%
Pupil Transportation 812,227 815,092 828,198 848,605 33,513 4.11%
Employee Benefits 3,828,038 4,715,000 4,715,000 5,035,750 320,750 6.80%
Community Services, Transfers, and Debt Services
Community Service - 1,150 1,150 1,150 - 0.00%
Debt Service/Transfers to Debt Service 1,198,851 1,379,897 1,379,897 1,357,000 (22,897) -1.66%
Transfers to Capital/Capital Reserve Fund 275,000 - - - - 0.00%
Transfer to Special Aid Fund 39,991 33,375 33,375 36,215 2,840 8.51%
TOTAL $ 16,247,926 $ 17,384,949 $ 17,444,249 $ 18,238,164 $ 853,215 4.91%
*2015-16 Adjusted Budget increase is attributable to the $59,300 carryover encumbrances from the 2014-15 fiscal year.
37
Summary by Function
General Support11.36%
Instruction48.73%
Pupil Transportation4.65%
Employee Benefits27.61%
Community Services, Transfers, and Debt
Services7.65%
38
• Follow the approved timeline
• Work together to creatively budget for our
existing level of educational services
• Review and adjust BOCES services
projections
• Review and adjust discretionary items for
possible reductions
• Work with leadership to adjust expenses
to align with revenues
39
2016-2017 Budget
Development Process
2016-2017 BUDGET
DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
40
February 22, 2016
• Instruction (Elementary,
Secondary, Sports, Co-
Curricular, Technology) and
Employee Benefits