Worldwide Threat to Shipping (WTS) Report 18 January - 17 February 2016

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U.S. Navy Office of Naval Intelligence Worldwide Threat to Shipping (WTS) Report for 18 January - 17 February 2016. An unclassified report:The Worldwide Threat to Shipping (WTS) message provides info on piracy threats to, and criminal action against, merchant vessels worldwide in the last 30 days. This report is produced primarily to inform merchant mariners and naval forces.A U.S. Government report, not subject to copyright law.

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    OFFICE OF NAVAL INTELLIGENCE (U) WORLDWIDE: Worldwide Threat to Shipping (WTS) Report 18 January - 17 February 2016

    18 February 2016

    (U) Table of Contents

    1. (U) Scope Note 2. (U) Summary 3. (U) Counter-Piracy and Maritime Crime Announcements and Advisories 4. (U) Details: Monthly Incidents by Region 5. (U) Appendix A: Further Contact Information and Resources 6. (U) Appendix B: Terminology and References

    1. (U) Scope Note

    (U) The Worldwide Threat to Shipping (WTS) message provides info on piracy threats to, and criminal action against, merchant vessels worldwide in the last 30 days. This report is produced primarily to inform merchant mariners and naval forces.

    2. (U) Summary A. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 14 February, an unknown number of robbers boarded an anchored product tanker in Batangas Anchorage. B. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 14 February, unidentified gunmen abducted a fishing boat operator and two crewmembers in the southern Philippines. C. (U) NIGERIA: On 14 February, 3 small speed boats made a close-aboard approach to a ship at anchor in Lagos Port. D. (U) LIBYA: On 13 February, the Libyan Coast Guard intercepted the Sierra Leone-flagged tanker CAPTAIN KHAYYAM and taken to Tripoli, on suspicion of smuggling diesel fuel. E. (U) IVORY COAST: On 11 February, a vessel was hijacked 76 nm south of Abidjan. F. (U) NIGERIA: On 11 February, a vessel was boarded by up to 10 pirates 112 nm southwest of the Bonny River. G. (U) THAILAND: On 11 February, four crewmen on a small, open police patrol boat were thrown into the sea when a vessel suspected of smuggling contraband refused to stop for a search and rammed them off Muang district. H. (U) INDONESIA: On 10 February, the Indonesian Navy raided a Malaysian-flagged boat engaged in illegal fishing activities in Tanjung Balai waters in North Sumatra. One Myanmar fisherman was killed in the raid. I. (U) DR CONGO: On 9 February, four robbers armed with knives boarded an anchored bulk carrier in Boma Anchorage.

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    J. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 9 February, three people, including two children, were killed by suspected pirates in an attack offshore of the province of Zamboanga Sibugay. K. (U) NICARAGUA: On 27 January, a large motor yacht on passage between Colon, Panama and Roatan, Honduras was nearly rammed and boarded by a 60 foot steel fishing boat off the east coast of Nicaragua, north of Isla Providencia, Colombia. L. (U) U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS: On 14 January, a sailing was boarded on the southwest coast of St. Croix, near Limetree Bay.

    3. (U) Counter-Piracy and Maritime Crime Announcements and Advisories A. (U) GULF OF ADEN: Government of Japan convoy schedule for February 2016. To apply for JMSDF escort, visit http://www.mlit.go.jp/en/maritime/maritime_fr2_000000.html, please contact directly the Anti-Piracy Contact and Coordination Office, Maritime Bureau, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MILT), Japan: Tel: +81-3-5253-8932; Fax: +81-3-5253-1643. Email: [email protected]. (MSCHOA) B. (U) GULF OF ADEN: Korean Navy convoy schedule for February 2016. All merchant vessels wishing to join the convoy group must submit their application forms directly to the ROK naval warship carrying out the mission. The ROK MTG can be reached directly at INMARSAT: 00-870-773-110-438; Email: [email protected]. (MSCHOA) C. (U) GULF OF ADEN: Chinese Navy convoy schedule for February 2016. For further information, please e-mail [email protected], or call Tel: 441 302 243; or 441 302 244; or 441 302 237. (MSCHOA) D. (U) GULF OF ADEN: Indian Navy convoy escort schedule for February 2016. To register, email [email protected]; or visit www.dgshipping.com. Telephone numbers for contact are: 91-22- 22614646 or fax at 91-22-22613636. (MSCHOA) E. (U) GULF OF ADEN: Russian Navy convoy escort schedule for February 2016. For further information e-mail [email protected]; [email protected]; or fax +7 (499) 642-83-29. (MSCHOA)

    4. (U) Details: Monthly Incidents by Region (U) This section lists reports of active violence against shipping, credible threats to shipping, or the potential for a situation to develop into a direct threat to shipping over the last 30 days. Every effort is made to ensure that incidents are not double-counted. In the event double-counting is detected, or an incident is later learned to be different than initially reported, an explanation of the cancellation of the inaccurate report will be made in at least one message prior to dropping the erroneous report. A. (U) NORTH AMERICA: No current incidents to report.

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    B. (U) CENTRAL AMERICA - CARIBBEAN - SOUTH AMERICA:

    1. (U) NICARAGUA: On 27 January, a large motor yacht on passage between Colon, Panama and Roatan, Honduras was nearly rammed and boarded by a 60-foot steel fishing boat near position 14:30 N - 081:55 W, off the east coast of Nicaragua, north of Isla Providencia, Colombia. The motor yacht was able to successfully outrun the pirates. The fishing vessel was described as a 60-foot steel vessel, white and blue, very good condition and reportedly named MISTER HENSON. No fishing equipment noted except for a crab fence. A report was made to the US Coast Guard. (www.noonsite.com) 2. (U) U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS: On 14 January, a French citizen, en route from South Carolina, USA, via the Bahamas to Guadeloupe in a sailing yacht anchored overnight on the southwest coast of St. Croix, near Limetree Bay. The following morning he was approached by a big fishing boat and boarded by 3 young men. The men threatened him and punched him in the face and then slashed his lower left leg with a machete. They forced him to go down below and open his safe and bring up money. When it "wasnt enough" they shot him in the right thigh at close range, shattering his femur, severely wounding him. The captain was then left on the floor of his drifting boat when the men departed. The captain, although bleeding profusely and in severe pain, was able to maneuver his boat back into the industrial harbor alongside a tug. A tug crewmember summoned the police and ambulance. The victim was transported to the hospital where he underwent emergency surgery for his serious injuries, some 3 hours after the initial attack. (www.noonsite.com) 3. (U) GUYANA: On 5 February, robbers boarded an anchored container ship near position 06:49 N - 058:10 W, Georgetown Port Anchorage. Alert duty crewman spotted the robbers near the paint locker and raised the alarm. Ships Master notified the Coast Guard and a boat was dispatched to investigate. Seeing the alerted crew and the approaching Coast Guard boat, the robbers escaped with stolen ships stores. (IMB) 4. (U) PERU: On 3 February, seven robbers in two speedboats came alongside an anchored product tanker near position 12:00 S - 077:12 W, Callao Port Anchorage. Two robbers boarded the vessel but were spotted by the alert crew resulting in the robbers escaping without stealing anything. (IMB) 5. (U) VENEZUELA: On 25 January, an unknown number of robbers boarded an anchored general cargo ship near position 10:16.3N - 064:34.3W, Guanta Anchorage. The robbers were able to steal ships properties and escape

    Figure 1. Central America - Caribbean - South America Piracy and Maritime Crime

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    unnoticed. The incident was noticed later by the duty crew on safety rounds. (IMB) C. (U) ATLANTIC OCEAN AREA: No current incidents to report. D. (U) NORTHERN EUROPE - BALTIC: No current incidents to report. E. (U) MEDITERRANEAN - BLACK SEA:

    1. (U) LIBYA: On 13 February, the Libyan Coast Guard intercepted the Sierra Leone-flagged CAPTAIN KHAYYAM and taken to Tripoli, on suspicion of smuggling diesel fuel. The ship reportedly left Marsaxlokk, Malta on 5 February. The crew of 12 includes Azerbaijan, Turkish and Ukrainian nationalities. (www.fleetmon.com)

    Figure 2. Mediterranean - Black Sea Piracy and Maritime Crime

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    F. (U) WEST AFRICA:

    1. (U) NIGERIA: On 14 February, 3 small speed boats made a close-aboard approach to a ship at anchor in Lagos Port. Several persons were in each boat and they were reportedly carrying siphon hoses. The ship raised the alarm and mustered the crew. The robbers turned away and departed the area when the ship raised the alarm. (MTISC- GOG) 2. (U) IVORY COAST: On 11 February, a vessel was hijacked near position 04:00N - 004:00 W, 76 nm south of Abidjan. The pirates had reportedly kidnapped 5 crewmen. Shortly thereafter, the company lost contact with this vessel. (MTISC-GOG; www.hellenicshippingnews.com) 3. (U) NIGERIA: On 11 February, a vessel was boarded by up to 10 pirates near position 03:36 N - 005:37 E, 112 nm southwest of the Bonny River. The crew was able to retreat into the citadel and was reportedly safe during the incident. (MTISC-GOG; www.hellenicshippingnews.com) 4. (U) DR CONGO: On 9 February, four robbers armed with knives boarded an anchored bulk carrier near position 05:52 S - 013:02 E, Boma Anchorage. Duty crewman on watch noticed the robbers and informed the Duty Officer who in turn raised the alarm and mustered the crew. Hearing the alarm and seeing the crews alertness, the robbers escaped with stolen ships stores. Attempts to contact port control received no response. (IMB; MTISC-GOG) 5. (U) DROC: On 9 February, 4 robbers armed with knives boarded an anchored vessel near position 05:51 S - 013:03 E, Boma Anchorage. The alarm was sounded at which point they fled using a small boat. On investigation, a fire hose and several fire hose nozzles were stolen, no crew were harmed. (MTISC-GOG)

    Figure 3. West Africa Piracy and Maritime Crime

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    6. (U) NIGERIA: On 5 February, seven persons wearing dark boiler suits with red caps in a speed boat chased and attempted to board an underway LNG tanker near position 04:09 N - 006:58 E, 16 nm southwest of Bonny Island. Alarm was raised, fire hoses activated, Master increased speed to maximum and made evasive maneuvers. When the speed boat closed to within 10 meters, automatic weapons and a ladder were sighted by crewmen. Due to the hardening measures taken by the ships Master, the robbers aborted the approach and moved away. (IMB; MTISC-GOG) 7. (U) NIGERIA: On 5 February, 6 robbers boarded the Singapore-flagged container carrier SAFMARINE KURAMO near position 04:02 N - 006:54 E, 60 nm south west of Bonny River. A Nigeria Navy ship responded to the boarding and the robbers left the ship. (MTISC-GOG; www.marinelink.com; www.dailytrust.info) 8. (U) GHANA: On 5 February, police in the port of Tema arrested 8 Ghanaian citizens who had stowed away in two shipping containers in an effort to get to Europe. (www.dailytrust.info) 9. (U) TOGO: On 31 January, four stowaways were found aboard a drifting tanker near position 03:30 N - 001:52 E, approximately 160 nm south of Lome. The stowaways were from Togo and found in the rudder trunk. (MITSC- GOG) 10. (U) NIGERIA: On 29 January, the tanker LEON DIAS was reportedly hijacked near Brass. Subsequent media reports indicate that the ship has been released, after five crewmen including the ships Captain, were kidnapped. Two Filipinos, two Russians and one Georgian were taken and the ship is currently located near Cotonou, Benin. (www.sunnewsonline.com; www.allafrica.com; AFP) 11. (U) DR CONGO: On 24 January, two robbers boarded an anchored product tanker near position 05:50 S - 013:25 E, Ango Ango Anchorage. Duty crew on routine rounds noticed the robbers and informed the bridge. Alarm raised and crew was mustered. Seeing the crews alertness, the robbers aborted and escaped without stealing anything. (IMB) 12. (U) DR CONGO: On 24 January, a vessel was boarded near position 05:50 S - 013:25 E, Matadi Anchorage. A duty crewman spotted two robbers, armed with large knives, on the portside main deck and raised the alarm. The robbers fled after stealing a length of rope. (MTISC-GOG) 13. (U) NIGERIA: On 22 January, a bulk carrier reported being followed near position 05:15 N - 003:13 E, approximately 70 nm south of Lagos. The ship was reportedly followed at a distance of 7 miles and lost the suspicious vessel after a speed increase and course change. (MTISC-GOG) 14. (U) COTE DIVOIRE: On 20 January, two robbers armed with knives boarded an anchored vessel near position 05:13 N - 004:02 W, Abidjan Anchorage. The robbers were spotted on the aft deck by duty crewmen, who raised the alarm. The robbers escaped with mooring lines. (MTISC-GOG) 15. (U) NIGERIA: On 19 January, pirates in two speed boats chased and fired upon an underway vehicle carrier near position 03:52 N - 005:33 E, 37 nm southwest of Bayelsa. Master raised the alarm and activated SSAS, mustered all crew and activated the water hoses. After three hours, the pirates abandoned the chase. One crew member reported minor injury. Remaining crew safe. (IMB) 16. (U) CONGO: On 19 January, two robbers armed with knives boarded an anchored vessel near position 04:45 S - 011:50 E, Pointe Noire Anchorage. The robbers were spotted by a duty crewman, who raised the alarm. The robbers were able to escape with ships properties. (MTISC-GOG) 17. (U) NIGERIA: On 18 January, gunmen kidnapped twelve persons in Bayelsa State, including the pastor of a local church. The gunmen attacked their boat after it left Twon Brass, headquarters of Brass Local Government Area, heading towards Yenagoa, the state capital. (www.ghanaweb.com) UPDATE: On 19 January, the 12 kidnapping victims were released, after spending 15 hours in captivity. (www.punchng.com) 18. (U) NIGERIA: On 15 January, ten pirates in a speedboat chased and fired upon an underway tug near position 04:05 N - 005:25 E, 30 nm southwest of Bayelsa. The crew locked themselves in the safe area of the ship. The

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    pirates then boarded the tug, damaged its navigation equipment, stole crews personal effects and escaped. (IMB) G. (U) ARABIAN GULF: No current incidents to report. H. (U) INDIAN OCEAN - EAST AFRICA: No current incidents to report. I. (U) EAST ASIA - SOUTHEAST ASIA - INDIAN SUBCONTINENT:

    1. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 14 February, an unknown number of robbers boarded an anchored product tanker near position 13:43 N - 121:02 E, Batangas Anchorage. The Duty Officer was preparing the tanker for berthing operations and noticed grappling hook marks on the deck. Security checks made throughout the ship, with ships properties reportedly stolen. Local authorities were informed through agents. (IMB) 2. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 14 February, unidentified gunmen abducted a fishing boat operator and two crewmembers in the southern Philippines, according to police reports. A police spokesman said in a statement that the vessel had been commandeered while fishing in the seas between the Zamboanga peninsula and the island province of Basilan. Reportedly, the kidnappers have demanded a ransom for their return. (www.turkishweekly.net) 3. (U) THAILAND: On 11 February, four crewmen on a small, open police patrol boat were thrown into the sea when a vessel suspected of smuggling contraband refused to stop for a search and rammed them off Muang district. The patrol team, in an open outboard-powered army boat, spotted the vessel at the Pak Ao canal and signaled it to stop for a search. The smugglers instead turned and rammed into the patrol boat, throwing all four crewmen into the water. The smugglers sped off and the four crewmen, with only minor injuries, managed to get their damaged boat back to the shore. (www.bangkokpost.com) 4. (U) INDONESIA: On 10 February, the Indonesian Navy raided a Malaysia-flagged boat engaged in illegal fishing activities in Tanjung Balai waters in North Sumatra. One Myanmar fisherman was killed in the raid while three boat crew members were arrested. A spokesman said the Myanmar fishermen initially refused to surrender and instead tried to crash their boat, which was carrying 2 tons of fish, into the Navys patrol ship. After their warning shots were ignored, Navy patrol pointed their guns to the boat and started shooting. The fishing boat gave up to the police after those shots were fired. (www.merdeka.com)

    Figure 4. East Asia - Southeast Asia - Indian Subcontinent Piracy and Maritime Crime

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    5. (U) PHILIPPINES: On 9 February, three people, including two children, were killed by suspected pirates in an attack offshore of the province of Zamboanga Sibugay. A regional police spokesman said the incident took place around 4:20 p.m. offshore Barangay Kulisap, Payao, Zamboanga Sibugay. The spokesmen identified the victims as Ronald Gorgonio, a fisherman, and his two sons, Philip Clyde, 12, and Reymart, nine-years old. They died on the spot. Investigation showed the victims were on the way home coming from a fishing venture when the pirates repeatedly shot them. (www.sunstar.com) 6. (U) Bangladesh: On 14 January, 11 fishermen were abducted while fishing near Hatiya Island. The kidnappers initially demanded a ransom for their return but police rescued the fishermen the next day. (www.thedailystar.net) 7. (U) INDONESIA: On 1 February, the Jambi Water Police announced they had seized 20 tons of illegal aviation fuel from a boat on the Batanghari River, Pelayangan district, Jambi city. A Marine Police spokesman said that the fuel had been taken from state oil and gas company Pertamina. The boat carrying the fuel, KM HARAPAN BARU, was intercepted for carrying suspicious cargo. Police officers then inspected the boats cargo. They found 20 tons of fuel in 100 fuel drums. Police have seized the evidence and detained the boats Captain for further investigation. (www.thejakartapost.com) 8. (U) MALAYSIA: On 26 January, Malaysian Marine Police seized 50,000 liters of diesel fuel suspected to have been smuggled from Labuan in a raid in Kuala Lawas. The Marine Police Region Five commander said a four- member Limbang Marine Police team on an intelligence-gathering operation came across a tugboat and found that the back portion of the boat had been converted into a large fuel tank. An examination found that the tank contained diesel fuel and there were no documents on board to show that the boat carried the fuel after it was obtained in Labuan. (www.borneopost.com) 9. (U) INDIA: On 23 January, a duty crewman onboard an LPG tanker anchored near position 17:39 N - 083:24 E, Visakhapatnam Anchorage on routine rounds, noticed foot marks on the upper deck aft area. Alarm raised and a thorough search was made. It was reported that ships properties were stolen from several store rooms. Port control was informed. (IMB) J. (U) NORTHEAST ASIA: 1. (U) HONG KONG: On 27 January, four suspected drug traffickers were arrested after Hong Kong customs officers seized 48 kilograms of suspected cocaine among a shipment of cocoa beans coming from Panama. After examination, officers found 48 slabs of suspected cocaine inside two nylon bags at the innermost part of the container. A Ports and Maritime Command spokesperson stated that officers found the container suspicious as Panama was not a place of origin for cocoa beans and the cargo was in a dirty container not used for food products and did not have proper documentation, prompting the further search. (www.thejakartapost.com) K. (U) PACIFIC OCEAN - SOUTHERN OCEAN: No current incidents to report.

    5. (U) Appendix A: Further Contact Information and Resources (U) This appendix provides contact information for the author of the WTS as well as other entities that can be contacted with maritime crime reports. It also lists other resources where the WTS is posted and where piracy and maritime crime incident information can be found. (U) Contact (U) Originator of this WTS report requests consumer feedback. Originator will incorporate all anti-shipping events and violence against the maritime industry into this weekly message where appropriate. To aid in our reporting, please add the Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) to your normal corporate and organizational reporting requirements. The 24-hour watch can be reached at +1 (301) 669-4053.

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    (U) Other Resources (U) This Worldwide Threat to Shipping Report is posted at the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agencys Maritime Safety site: http://msi.nga.mil/NGAPortal/MSI.portal. The International Maritime Bureau (IMB) also publishes a live piracy report based on reporting from the IMB Piracy Reporting Centre in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, listing all piracy and armed robbery incidents in the last ten days: http://www.icc-ccs.org/. The PAWW and WTS Reports are posted weekly on the ONI Intel Portal: http://www.oni.navy.mil/Intelligence_Community/piracy.htm.

    6. (U) Appendix B: Terminology and References (U) This appendix is provided to promote consistent use of accurate terms of reference in reporting and also identifies those references that were used to gather the information contained in this report. ONI welcomes comment and suggestions for addition or amendment. (U) Terminology (U) In order to promote consistent use of accurate terms of reference, the following have been adopted to describe the range of criminal anti-shipping activity and impediments to safe navigation in our worldwide reporting and analysis. Please note that these terms relate to observable activity and are independent of target vessel status and exclude actions by governmental powers in lawful pursuit of their authorities:

    (U) Attempted Boarding Close approach or hull-to-hull contact with report that boarding paraphernalia were employed or visible in the approaching boat.

    (U) Blocking Hampering safe navigation, docking, or undocking of a vessel as a means of protest.

    (U) Boarding Unauthorized boarding of a vessel by persons not part of its complement without successfully taking control of the vessel.

    (U) Firing Upon Weapons discharged at or toward a vessel.

    (U) Hijacking Unauthorized seizure and retention of a vessel by persons not part of its complement.

    (U) Kidnapping Unauthorized forcible removal of persons belonging to the vessel from it.

    (U) Robbery Theft from a vessel or from persons aboard the vessel.

    (U) Suspicious Approach All other unexplained close proximity of an unknown vessel. (U) Sourcing (U) ONI derives information in this report from direct reporting and analysis of reports from the following agencies and commercial sources.

    Agence France Presse (AFP)

    Associated Press (AP)

    Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO), Denmark

    BBC News

    EU Naval Forces (EU)

    Fairplay (FP), London

    Informa Group (INFO), formerly LLP, Llp Limited, London

    International Maritime Bureau (IMB), London and Kuala Lumpur

    International Maritime Organization (IMO), London

    gCaptain

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    Latitude38.com (LAT) website

    Lloyd's List (LL), daily, London

    Local Media (LM)

    LSS-SAPU.com (LSS)

    Maritime Administration (MARAD), U.S.

    The Maritime Executive (website)

    Maritime Security Centre - Horn of Africa (MSCHOA)

    Maritime Security Council (MSC), U.S.

    Maritime Trade Information Sharing Centre - Gulf of Guinea (MTISC-GoG)

    National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), Navigation Safety System

    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Brussels

    Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) (analysis and comment)

    Operator (owner or operator of affected vessel)

    Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC)

    Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia,

    Information Sharing Center (ReCAAP ISC)

    Reuters

    Royal Australian Navy (RAN)

    Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN)

    Seafarers Assistance Program (SAP), Kenya Tradewinds (TW)

    United Kingdom Maritime Trade Organization (UKMTO)

    United Press International (UPI)

    U.S. Maritime Liaison Office (MARLO) Bahrain

    U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)

    U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) (U) ICOD: 17 February 2016