X-MET5000+5100 Quick Manual en Ver2

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  • 7/15/2019 X-MET5000+5100 Quick Manual en Ver2

    1/19

    X-MET5000 /X-MET5100

    Oxford Instruments Industrial Analysis

    [email protected]

    Email: [email protected]

    www.oxford-instruments.com

    1/19

    Ver 2

    October 2009

    SW version 1.1 / 2.0 / 3.0

    Quick Start Guide

    X-MET5000 / X-MET5100

  • 7/15/2019 X-MET5000+5100 Quick Manual en Ver2

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    X-MET5000 /X-MET5100

    Oxford Instruments Industrial Analysis

    [email protected]

    Email: [email protected]

    www.oxford-instruments.com

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    X-MET Radiation Safety

    Please read the Users Manual carefully before operating the

    X-MET analyzer. This quick start manual is a summary of the

    actual users manual.

    Radiation safety and user training is required before operating

    the analyzer.

    Follow all the safety instructions in Users Manual, such as:

    Do not let any person closer than one meter from the

    primary X-ray beam

    Never point the radiation beam towards yourself or anyone

    else.

    Ensure that the analyzer is in touch with the sample all the

    time while measuring.

    Keep the instrument at a right-angle (90) against the

    sample to minimize scattering radiation

    While measuring small samples, use bench top stand,

    background plate or radiation shield to minimize the

    scattering radiation.

    Protect the unit with password to prevent unauthorized use.

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    Radiation Protection

    - Examples of potential misuse

    Do not let any person closer than

    one meter from the primary X-ray

    beam

    Do not point the analyzer at any

    body part

    Do not measure against any body

    part

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    Do not use fingers or other body

    parts to block the IR sensor. Use

    safety shield when measuring

    small samples.

    Keep the instrument in touch with

    the sample during the whole

    measurement.

    Keep the instrument at correct

    angle (90) against the sample to

    minimize scattering radiation.

    When measuring repeatedly low

    density samples such as plastic,

    wood, paper, soil or minerals

    safety shield should be used.

    Radiation Protection

    - Examples of potential misuse

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    Oxford Instruments Industrial Analysis

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    Email: [email protected]

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    About the battery

    The battery is located inside the handle of the

    X-MET unit. To replace the battery, push the switch and pull

    the battery out of the handle.

    Each fully charged battery gives

    approximately 4 - 5 hours of operating time.

    Change the battery when battery indicator on

    the PDA screen turns to red (only one bar left).

    There is also a battery indicator on the side of

    the battery. Push and hold the button to check

    battery status. If only one led will ignite, charge

    the battery before starting the measurements.

    Recharging the battery

    Before removing the battery, exit X-MET

    program and turn off the analyzer. You can

    also charge without disconnecting it from the

    X-MET.

    Attach the battery to the charger. When the

    Power LED is green, charger is operational.

    Blinking green Charger LED indicates that the

    battery is charging.

    When the battery is fully charged, the Charger

    LED turns to green.

    Blinking red Charger LED indicates that either

    the battery or the charger is faulty.

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    Basic Use of the Analyzer

    Indicator lightsThe green light indicates that the power is on. The

    green light turns to yellow when IR proximity

    sensor sees sample in front of the analyzer nose.

    When the red light is lit, x-rays are being

    generated. There are three x-ray warning lights:

    one on each side of the analyzer nose and one on

    the back below PDA.

    IR proximity sensor

    To start the measurement the IR sensor must be

    covered by the sample. This will prevent

    accidental exposure to radiation. The green status

    light will turn to orange when sample covers the

    IR sensor.

    Disconnecting PDA

    Before disconnecting PDA exit X-MET programand turn off the unit from main power switch. To

    disconnect PDA first remove the rubber frame and

    possible rain cover. Then slide out PDA carefully.

    Be careful and do not use force when connecting

    PDA back to X-MET to prevent damage to the

    connectors.

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    Measuring with optional light travel stand

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    ChargerConnect cables 3 and 5 directly to the charger,

    then connect mains cable to AC outlet.

    Light travel stand (optional accessory).

    Remove the PDA and place X-MET firmly to the stand.

    Data/power cable Connect one end to the charger1 and

    other end to the X-MET battery

    PDA chargerConnect one end to the mains outlet

    and the other end to the small connector in cable 5.

    PDA connection cable Connect one end to the charger

    1 and other end to the PDA. The third connector (USB) will

    not be used.

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    Switching the analyzer on and off

    To switch on analyzer:

    1. Push the power button until the green standby-light is lit. Notice that

    the standby light turns to yellow when the proximity sensor detects a

    sample in front of the analyzer nose.

    2. Push the calendar button and the X-MET software will start. If the

    software fails to initialize tap the Windows flag icon in top left cornerof the PDA screen and select X-MET

    To switch off analyzer:

    Push and hold the power button until you see that the progress-bar

    on PDA screen is full. PDA will switch itself off automatically.

    Power button

    Calendar button

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    Starting up the Analyzer

    Start up the Analyzer by pushing the power buttonuntil the status-light turn to green.

    Start the X-MET operating software by pressing

    the PDA Calendar button or:

    Push the power key in top right corner of the

    PDA.

    Tap the START icon on the top left corner of

    the PDA screen. (Figure 1)

    Choose X-MET program from the menu.

    X-MET start up screen appears.

    Tap logon when the screen with warning sign

    appears. If your unit is protected with password,

    you must give it in the following screen. You can

    change the password settings in Settings ->

    User Setup.

    The unit will automatically go to locked mode if it

    havent been used for 5 minutes. To continue

    measuring, password is required.

    The measurement screen will appear. In this

    mode the analyzer is ready to use. Tapping the

    screen will open the main menu (figure 4).

    1

    2

    3

    4

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    Oxford Instruments Industrial Analysis

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    Main menu Status bar

    explanation of the symbols

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    1. Active Calibration method

    2. If Result Format is activated, it is shown here

    3. Log file is activated when the notepad symbol is shown.

    4. This figure shows the current user level. Two human figures

    mean normal user, one human figure means supervisor and

    tool symbol means service level. The user level can be

    changed in settings -> user setup menu.The yellow background indicates that the proximity sensor

    detects a sample in front of the analyzer nose and the unit is

    ready to measure.

    5. The lightning sign sybolizes that instrument is in mains

    connection.

    6. Battery indicator shows the current charge status of the battery.

    When only one red bar is left, it is recommended to shut down

    the instruments and change the battery as soon as possible.

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    Selecting the Method

    Screening Method

    (Alloy mode / RoHS mode etc.)

    Methods which are named as mode

    are screening methods. Screening

    method detects automatically thesample type and selects the correct

    Empirical or FP method to calculate

    analysis result.

    Empirical Methods (Copper, Titanium etc.)

    Empirical calibration method, which is

    specific for certain sample type or alloy

    group. Empirical calibration works

    properly only with the specific sampletype it is calibrated.

    FP Methods (Alloy_fp, Plastic_fp etc)

    General standardless calibration

    method, which works for wide range of

    materials, like metal alloys or plastics.

    The calibration methods in X-MET are customer and application specific so it is

    possible that your analyzer does not have all the methods listed below. Proper

    method is chosen from Select Method -menu before starting the measurement. Someof the methods are visible only in Supervisor User level. In most applications

    Screening method should be used.

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    To change the measurement time, choose Set

    Measurement Time from main menu.

    When the measurement time is set to 0, the

    measurement can be stopped any time by

    releasing the trigger. The results will beconstantly updated on the result screen during

    the measurement.

    When value is given (other than 0) for

    measurement time, the measurement will stop

    automatically when the time is elapsed.

    For metal alloys, the typical measurement

    time is 2-20 seconds, depending on thedesired accuracy. Soil and plastic samples

    usually require at least 60 seconds

    measurement time for accurate results.

    Setting the measurement time

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    Name the sample before starting the

    measurement.

    To name the sample, choose Name

    Sample from the main menu.

    The sample name (max. 20 characters) will

    be saved in log file, which can be defined in

    Output Settings section.

    Pre-defined sample name can be selected

    from drop down menu. 20 previous sample

    names can be found from the list.

    If space and number are placed after the

    sample name, the program will start to index

    the results automatically. (e.g. Test 1, Test 2,Test 3. etc.)

    Maximum 80 characters of additional

    information can be added on Additional

    Information field. The information will also

    be saved in the log file.

    Up to 8 additional information fields can be

    added.

    The optional barcode scanne save the

    barcode information in either name or

    additional information field.

    Naming the Sample

    1

    2

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    The analysis results can be stored

    automatically to PDA main memory or

    memory card.

    Analysis results are saved to LOG file,

    which is a text file, that can be opened

    with almost any text editor (e.g. Microsoft

    Excel, Notepad or optional Oxford

    Instruments Report Generator software).

    When LOG file option is activated, the file

    name and all the results will be saved in

    this file, until the file name will be changed.

    Sample spectra can be automatically

    saved by activating the Spectra directory

    option and defining folder for spectra files.

    This must be done before measuring the

    sample.

    Separate average log file is for averageresults. This log file will not include

    individual results but only averages.

    Average will also saved normal log file

    after the individual results.

    GPS log file will create a separate file

    including GPS coordinates and the

    analysis results. This file (.kml) can be

    opened in a map program (e.g. Google

    Earth)

    Easiest way to transfer LOG file to the

    external PC is to use memory card and

    memory card reader which are included

    with the X-MET5000 instrument.

    Output settings

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    Result Screens

    Information which is displayed on result screen

    depend on various user interface settings and used

    calibration method:

    1 Default Result Screen

    Analysis results in % or ppm

    Optional standard deviation (STD) display

    Grade information, grade limits shown on the right.

    Hign and low alert colors are user defineable.

    2 Average Result

    When Average Mode is activated from the Settings

    menu, average can be calculated to 2-50

    measurement results.

    (ReferX-MET5000 Users Manual for more

    information)

    3 Result Format -function

    When customer or application specific Result Format

    is activated from the Main Menu, color coded alarms

    and messages can be displayed for fast decision

    making. (ReferX-MET5000 Users manual for more

    information).

    1

    2

    3

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    Select appropriate method and measurement time.

    Place the measurement window in direct angle against the sample.

    Make sure that the sample covers the IR proximity sensor, otherwise

    the measurement will not start.

    Keep the trigger pulled during the whole measurement time.

    If the measurement do not start, center the measurement

    window and pull the trigger again.

    In Timed Assay mode (see Users Manual) press and release

    the trigger to start measurement. Measurement can be

    stopped any time by quickly pressing and releasing the trigger

    again.

    Measuring the samples

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    Analyzing Metal Samples with X-MET

    For metal alloys, the typical measurement time is 2-20 seconds, depending on

    the desired accuracy. If necessary, check that the standard deviation (STD) is

    adequate small.

    Make sure that the sample is in the middle of the measurement window.

    Cover the whole window with the sample when possible.

    When measuring small samples, use longer measuring time than usual.

    Pay attention to the possible coating of the sample. The penetration of the

    radiation is typically less than 0.5 mm.

    Rusty / unclean or painted surface may distort the analysis results. Clean the

    surface before analyzing.

    Ensure that the measurement window is clean. Metal dust in the window

    might have a significant effect on the results.

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    Analyzing plastic, soil and other low density samples

    with X-MET

    For plastics and soil samples it is recommended to use at least 60 secondmeasurement time to ensure accurate results. Indicative screening resultscan be obtained with shorter measurement times. Timed Assaymode isrecommended in long measurement times, see Users manual for moreinformation.

    Ensure that the sample covers the whole measurement window. In casethat sample is not uniform, notice that analysis result is average of themeasurement spot. It is recommended to use small sample cover,bench-top stand or background plate while analyzing plastic or other lowdensity samples.

    It is recommended that the plastic samples should be at least 3 mm thickto reach the optimal accuracy. It is possible to measure thinner samples

    (1 mm and up) for indicative screening analysis. It is recommended to pileup thinner samples if possible.

    Make sure that both the measurement window and the sample are clean.Dirt might have a significant effect on the analysis results. Themeasurement window can be cleaned with small soft brush, cloth or bygently blowing the dirt away with pressurized air

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    X-MET5000 /X-MET5100

    Oxford Instruments Industrial Analysis

    [email protected]

    Email: [email protected]

    www.oxford-instruments.com

    Analyzing light elements with X-MET5100

    Light element (Mg, Al, Si, P, S) analysis is much more sensitive to sample

    preparation and conditions than heavier elements.

    The following actions ensures quality analysis on light elements:

    The measurement window must be clean and intact When measuring soil or mining samples the sample must be dry, ground to

    small particle size and homogenized

    Sample cup and thin film (e.g. 4 m Prolene) must be used. Plastic sample

    bag is too thick and will block the weak signal coming from light elements.

    Typical sample bag will block up to 97 % of incoming aluminum signal!

    Metal samples must have clean and even surface. Jagged and dirty

    surfaces will cause error on the results.

    Use long enough measurement time (minimum 60 seconds)

    Error in l ight element analysis wi l l af fect also th e heavy element resul ts.

    Therefore i t is cr i t ical to p repare the samp le properly.