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29S-28199-10 XV19CSX(C) XV19CX(C) OWNER’S MANUAL LIT-11626-21-26

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Page 1: Yamaha Motor Corp, USA - XV19CSX(C) XV19CX(C) · 2016. 2. 16. · Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most

29S-28199-10

XV19CSX(C)XV19CX(C)

OWNER’S MANUAL

LIT-11626-21-26

Page 2: Yamaha Motor Corp, USA - XV19CSX(C) XV19CX(C) · 2016. 2. 16. · Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most

EAU10041

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INTRODUCTIONEAU10080

Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha XV19CSX(C)/XV19CX(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast ex-perience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of crafts-manship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If youhave any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable atthe date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of themotorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to therecommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.

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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATIONEAU10131

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

NOTE:� This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle

is subsequently sold.� Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most

current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycleand this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer.

The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the motorcycle operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the motor-cycle.

A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the motorcycle.

A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

WARNING

CAUTION:

NOTE:

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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

WARNINGEWA10010

PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL AND THE “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” BOOKLET CAREFULLYAND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPERATE THIS MOTOR-CYCLE UNTIL YOU HAVE ATTAINED ADEQUATE KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND OPERATING FEATURESAND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES. REGULAR INSPECTIONSAND CAREFUL MAINTENANCE, ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING SKILLS, WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFELY ENJOYTHE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELIABILITY OF THIS MOTORCYCLE.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.

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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAU10192

XV19CSX(C)/XV19CX(C)OWNER’S MANUAL

©2007 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.1st edition, May 2007All rights reserved.

Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

is expressly prohibited.Printed in Japan.

P/N LIT-11626-21-26

AFFIX DEALER

LABEL HERE

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TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1

Location of important labels ...........1-5

DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1Left view ..........................................2-1Right view........................................2-2Controls and instruments ................2-3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS .......................................3-1

Main switch .....................................3-1Indicator and warning lights ............3-1Multi-function meter unit .................3-2Handlebar switches ........................3-5Clutch lever ....................................3-7Shift pedal ......................................3-7Brake lever .....................................3-8Brake pedal ....................................3-8Fuel tank cap ..................................3-8Fuel ................................................3-9Catalytic converter ........................3-10Steering lock .................................3-10Rider seat .....................................3-11Helmet holder ...............................3-12Adjusting the shock absorber

assembly ...................................3-13EXUP system ...............................3-14Sidestand .....................................3-15Ignition circuit cut-off system ........3-15Auxiliary DC connector .................3-17

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1Pre-operation check list ................. 4-2

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS ................................ 5-1

Starting the engine ......................... 5-1Shifting ........................................... 5-2Engine break-in .............................. 5-3Parking ........................................... 5-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE .......... 6-1Owner’s tool kit .............................. 6-1Periodic maintenance chart for

the emission control system ....... 6-3General maintenance and

lubrication chart .......................... 6-4Checking the spark plugs .............. 6-8Canister (for California only) .......... 6-9Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..... 6-9Transfer case oil .......................... 6-12Air filter element ........................... 6-13Checking the throttle cable free

play ........................................... 6-13Valve clearance ........................... 6-13Tires ............................................. 6-14Cast wheels ................................. 6-16Accessories and replacement

parts ......................................... 6-16Clutch lever .................................. 6-17

Adjusting the rear brake light switch ................................ 6-17

Checking the front and rear brake pads ......................... 6-18

Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels ....................... 6-18

Changing the brake and clutch fluids ............................... 6-20

Drive belt slack .............................6-20Checking and lubricating

the cables ................................. 6-21Checking and lubricating

the throttle grip and cable ......... 6-21Checking and lubricating

the brake and shift pedals ......... 6-21Checking and lubricating

the brake and clutch levers .......6-22Checking and lubricating

the sidestand ............................ 6-23Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-23Checking the front fork ................. 6-23Checking the steering ..................6-24Checking the wheel bearings .......6-25Battery .......................................... 6-25Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-27Replacing the headlight bulb ........6-29Tail/brake light ..............................6-30Replacing a turn signal light

bulb ........................................... 6-30Replacing a license plate light

bulb ........................................... 6-31

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TABLE OF CONTENTSSupporting the motorcycle ............6-31Troubleshooting ............................6-32Troubleshooting chart ...................6-33

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ..........................................7-1

Matte color caution .........................7-1Care ................................................7-1Storage ...........................................7-3

SPECIFICATIONS .............................8-1

CONSUMER INFORMATION.............9-1Identification numbers ....................9-1Reporting safety defects .................9-3Motorcycle noise regulation ............9-4Maintenance record ........................9-5YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION,

U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY ................9-7

YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.) ........................................9-9

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1-1

1

SAFETY INFORMATIONEAU10281

MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLETRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USEAND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENTUPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDINGTECHNIQUES AS WELL AS THE EX-PERTISE OF THE OPERATOR. EV-ERY OPERATOR SHOULD KNOWTHE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTSBEFORE RIDING THIS MOTOR-CYCLE.HE OR SHE SHOULD:

� OBTAIN THOROUGH INSTRUC-TIONS FROM A COMPETENTSOURCE ON ALL ASPECTS OFMOTORCYCLE OPERATION.

� OBSERVE THE WARNINGS ANDMAINTENANCE REQUIRE-MENTS IN THE OWNER’S MAN-UAL.

� OBTAIN QUALIFIED TRAININGIN SAFE AND PROPER RIDINGTECHNIQUES.

� OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL TECH-NICAL SERVICE AS INDICATEDBY THE OWNER’S MANUAL

AND/OR WHEN MADE NECES-SARY BY MECHANICAL CONDI-TIONS.

Safe riding� Always make pre-operation

checks. Careful checks may helpprevent an accident.

� This motorcycle is designed to car-ry the operator and a passenger.

� The failure of motorists to detectand recognize motorcycles in traf-fic is the predominating cause ofautomobile/motorcycle accidents.Many accidents have been causedby an automobile driver who didnot see the motorcycle. Makingyourself conspicuous appears tobe very effective in reducing thechance of this type of accident.Therefore:• Wear a brightly colored jacket.• Use extra caution when you are

approaching and passingthrough intersections, since in-tersections are the most likelyplaces for motorcycle accidentsto occur.

• Ride where other motorists cansee you. Avoid riding in anothermotorist’s blind spot.

� Many accidents involve inexperi-enced operators. In fact, many op-erators who have been involved inaccidents do not even have a cur-rent motorcycle license.• Make sure that you are qualified

and that you only lend yourmotorcycle to other qualified op-erators.

• Know your skills and limits.Staying within your limits mayhelp you to avoid an accident.

• We recommend that you prac-tice riding your motorcyclewhere there is no traffic until youhave become thoroughly famil-iar with the motorcycle and all ofits controls.

� Many accidents have been causedby error of the motorcycle opera-tor. A typical error made by the op-erator is veering wide on a turn

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SAFETY INFORMATION

1-2

1

due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or un-dercornering (insufficient lean an-gle for the speed).• Always obey the speed limit and

never travel faster than warrant-ed by road and traffic conditions.

• Always signal before turning orchanging lanes. Make sure thatother motorists can see you.

� The posture of the operator andpassenger is important for propercontrol.• The operator should keep both

hands on the handlebar andboth feet on the operator foot-rests during operation to main-tain control of the motorcycle.

• The passenger should alwayshold onto the operator, the seatstrap or grab bar, if equipped,with both hands and keep bothfeet on the passenger footrests.

• Never carry a passenger unlesshe or she can firmly place bothfeet on the passenger footrests.

� Never ride under the influence ofalcohol or other drugs.

� This motorcycle is designed for on-road use only. It is not suitable foroff-road use.

Protective apparelThe majority of fatalities from motor-cycle accidents are the result of headinjuries. The use of a safety helmet isthe single most critical factor in the pre-vention or reduction of head injuries.

� Always wear an approved helmet.� Wear a face shield or goggles.

Wind in your unprotected eyescould contribute to an impairmentof vision that could delay seeing ahazard.

� The use of a jacket, heavy boots,trousers, gloves, etc., is effective inpreventing or reducing abrasionsor lacerations.

� Never wear loose-fitting clothes,otherwise they could catch on thecontrol levers, footrests, or wheelsand cause injury or an accident.

� Never touch the engine or exhaustsystem during or after operation.They become very hot and can

cause burns. Always wear protec-tive clothing that covers your legs,ankles, and feet.

� A passenger should also observethe above precautions.

ModificationsModifications made to this motorcyclenot approved by Yamaha, or the re-moval of original equipment, may ren-der the motorcycle unsafe for use andmay cause severe personal injury.Modifications may also make yourmotorcycle illegal to use.

Loading and accessoriesAdding accessories or cargo to yourmotorcycle can adversely affect stabili-ty and handling if the weight distributionof the motorcycle is changed. To avoidthe possibility of an accident, use ex-treme caution when adding cargo oraccessories to your motorcycle. Useextra care when riding a motorcyclethat has added cargo or accessories.Here are some general guidelines tofollow if loading cargo or adding acces-sories to your motorcycle:

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SAFETY INFORMATION

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1

LoadingThe total weight of the operator, pas-senger, accessories and cargo mustnot exceed the maximum load limit.

When loading within this weight limit,keep the following in mind:

� Cargo and accessory weightshould be kept as low and close tothe motorcycle as possible. Makesure to distribute the weight asevenly as possible on both sides ofthe motorcycle to minimize imbal-ance or instability.

� Shifting weights can create a sud-den imbalance. Make sure that ac-cessories and cargo are securelyattached to the motorcycle beforeriding. Check accessory mountsand cargo restraints frequently.

� Never attach any large or heavyitems to the handlebar, front fork,or front fender. These items, in-cluding such cargo as sleeping

bags, duffel bags, or tents, cancreate unstable handling or a slowsteering response.

AccessoriesGenuine Yamaha accessories havebeen specifically designed for use onthis motorcycle. Since Yamaha cannottest all other accessories that may beavailable, you must personally be re-sponsible for the proper selection, in-stallation and use of non-Yamahaaccessories. Use extreme cautionwhen selecting and installing any ac-cessories.Keep the following guidelines in mind,as well as those provided under “Load-ing” when mounting accessories.

� Never install accessories or carrycargo that would impair the perfor-mance of your motorcycle. Care-fully inspect the accessory beforeusing it to make sure that it doesnot in any way reduce groundclearance or cornering clearance,

limit suspension travel, steeringtravel or control operation, or ob-scure lights or reflectors.• Accessories fitted to the handle-

bar or the front fork area cancreate instability due to improperweight distribution or aerody-namic changes. If accessoriesare added to the handlebar orfront fork area, they must be aslightweight as possible andshould be kept to a minimum.

• Bulky or large accessories mayseriously affect the stability ofthe motorcycle due to aerody-namic effects. Wind may at-tempt to lift the motorcycle, orthe motorcycle may become un-stable in cross winds. These ac-cessories may also causeinstability when passing or beingpassed by large vehicles.

• Certain accessories can dis-place the operator from his orher normal riding position. Thisimproper position limits the free-dom of movement of the opera-

Maximum load:274 kg (604 lb)

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SAFETY INFORMATION

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1

tor and may limit control ability,therefore, such accessories arenot recommended.

� Use caution when adding electri-cal accessories. If electrical acces-sories exceed the capacity of themotorcycle’s electrical system, anelectric failure could result, whichcould cause a dangerous loss oflights or engine power.

Gasoline and exhaust gas� GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMA-

BLE:• Always turn the engine off when

refueling.• Take care not to spill any gaso-

line on the engine or exhaustsystem when refueling.

• Never refuel while smoking or inthe vicinity of an open flame.

� Never start the engine or let it runfor any length of time in a closedarea. The exhaust fumes are poi-sonous and may cause loss ofconsciousness and death within ashort time. Always operate yourmotorcycle in an area that has ad-equate ventilation.

� Always turn the engine off beforeleaving the motorcycle unattendedand remove the key from the mainswitch. When parking the motor-cycle, note the following:• The engine and exhaust system

may be hot, therefore, park themotorcycle in a place where pe-destrians or children are not like-ly to touch these hot areas.

• Do not park the motorcycle on aslope or soft ground, otherwise itmay fall over.

• Do not park the motorcycle neara flammable source, (e.g., a ker-osene heater, or near an openflame), otherwise it could catchfire.

� When transporting the motorcyclein another vehicle, make sure thatit is kept upright. If the motorcycleshould lean over, gasoline mayleak out of the fuel tank.

� If you should swallow any gaso-line, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor,or allow gasoline to get into youreyes, see your doctor immediately.If any gasoline spills on your skin

or clothing, immediately wash theaffected area with soap and waterand change your clothes.

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SAFETY INFORMATION

1-5

1

EAU10381

Location of important labels Please read the following important labels carefully before operating this vehicle.

4

1 2,3

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SAFETY INFORMATION

1-6

1

3

4

1 California only

2

WARNING

4C8-2118K-00

BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READTHE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCLEHELMET, eye protection, and protectibe clothing.

PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY91 Min. Pump Octane (R+M)/2

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DESCRIPTION

2-1

2

EAU10410

Left view

1. Headlight (page 6-29)2. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 6-18)3. Seat lock (page 3-11)4. Main fuse (page 6-27)5. Battery (page 6-25)6. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)7. Tail/brake light (page 6-30)8. License plate light (page 6-31)

9. Engine oil drain bolt B (crankcase) (page 6-9)10.Engine oil drain bolt A (crankcase) (page 6-9)11.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-9)12.Shift pedal (page 3-7)

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DESCRIPTION

2-2

2

EAU10420

Right view

1. Helmet holder (page 3-12)2. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-18)3. Fuel injection system fuse (page 6-27)4. Fuse box (page 6-27)5. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-9)6. Fuel tank cap (page 3-8)7. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-18)8. Steering lock (page 3-10)

9. Brake pedal (page 3-8)10.Rear brake light switch (page 6-17)11.Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (page 6-9)12.Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting nut (page 3-13)

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DESCRIPTION

2-3

2

EAU10430

Controls and instruments

1. Clutch lever (page 3-7)2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-5)3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-2)4. Main switch (page 3-1)5. Right handlebar switches (page 3-5)6. Throttle grip (page 6-13)7. Brake lever (page 3-8)

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-1

3

EAU10450

Main switch

The main switch controls the ignitionand lighting systems. The various mainswitch positions are described below.

EAU10540

ONAll electrical circuits are supplied withpower, and the meter lighting, taillight,license plate light and position lightscome on, and the engine can be start-ed. The key cannot be removed.

NOTE:The headlight comes on automaticallywhen the engine is started and stays onuntil the key is turned to “OFF”, even ifthe engine stalls.

EAU10660

OFFAll electrical systems are off. The keycan be removed.

EAU11003

Indicator and warning lights

EAU11030

Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and “ ” The corresponding indicator light flash-es when the turn signal switch ispushed to the left or right.

EAU11060

Neutral indicator light “ ” This indicator light comes on when thetransmission is in the neutral position.

1. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”2. High beam indicator light “ ”3. Neutral indicator light “ ”4. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”5. Engine trouble warning light “ ”6. Fuel level warning light “ ”

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-2

3

EAU11080

High beam indicator light “ ” This indicator light comes on when thehigh beam of the headlight is switchedon.

EAU11361

Fuel level warning light “ ” This warning light comes on when thefuel level drops below approximately3.2 L (0.85 US gal) (0.70 Imp.gal).When this occurs, refuel as soon aspossible.The electrical circuit of the warning lightcan be checked by turning the key to“ON”.If the warning light does not come onfor a few seconds, and then go off,have a Yamaha dealer check the elec-trical circuit.

NOTE:This model is also equipped with a self-diagnosis device for the fuel level de-tection circuit. If the fuel level detectioncircuit is defective, the following cyclewill be repeated until the malfunction iscorrected: The fuel level warning light

will flash eight times, and then go off for3.0 seconds. If this occurs, have aYamaha dealer check the vehicle.

EAU11530

Engine trouble warning light “ ” This warning light comes on or flasheswhen an electrical circuit monitoring theengine is defective. When this occurs,have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system. (See page 3-2 for anexplanation of the self-diagnosis de-vice.)The electrical circuit of the warning lightcan be checked by turning the key to“ON”. If the warning light does not comeon for a few seconds, then go off, havea Yamaha dealer check the electricalcircuit.

EAU44591

Multi-function meter unit

WARNINGEWA12421

Be sure to stop the vehicle beforemaking any setting changes to themulti-function meter unit.

The multi-function meter unit isequipped with the following:

� a speedometer (which shows theriding speed)

� a fuel gauge� an odometer (which shows the to-

tal distance traveled)

1. Speedometer2. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripme-

ter/clock3. Fuel gauge

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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3

� two tripmeters (which show thedistance traveled since they werelast set to zero)

� a fuel reserve tripmeter (whichshows the distance traveled on thefuel reserve)

� a clock� a self-diagnosis device� a brightness control mode

NOTE:Be sure to turn the key to “ON” beforeusing the “SELECT” and reset switch-es, except for setting the brightnesscontrol mode.

Speedometer

When the key is turned to “ON”, thespeedometer needle will sweep onceacross the speed range and then returnto zero in order to test the electrical cir-cuit.

Fuel gauge

The fuel gauge indicates the amount offuel in the fuel tank. The needle movestowards “E” (Empty) as the fuel leveldecreases. When the needle reaches“E”, approximately 3.2 L (0.85 US gal)(0.70 Imp.gal) remain in the fuel tank. Ifthis occurs, refuel as soon as possible.When the key is turned to “ON”, the fuelgauge needle will sweep once acrossthe fuel level range and then return tothe current amount in order to test theelectrical circuit.

NOTE:� Do not allow the fuel tank to empty

itself completely.

1. “SELECT” switch

1. Reset switch

1. Speedometer

10

0

20

30

40

5060 70 80

90100

110

120

130

140MPH

km/h

220220

200200

16060

18080

140401202010000

8080

6060

4040

2020

0

1

1. Fuel gauge

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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3

� The fuel gauge does not indicatethe correct fuel level for the first 5km/h (3 mi/h) after refueling.

Odometer, tripmeters, fuel reservetripmeter and clock

Push the “SELECT” switch to changethe display between the odometermode “ODO”, the tripmeter modes“TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in the followingorder:ODO → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODOIf the fuel level warning light comes on(see page 3-1), the odometer displaywill automatically change to the fuel re-serve tripmeter mode “F-TRIP” andstart counting the distance traveled

from that point. In that case, push the“SELECT” switch to change the displaybetween the various tripmeter andodometer modes in the following order:F-TRIP → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO→ F-TRIPTo reset a tripmeter, select it by push-ing the “SELECT” switch, and thenpush the reset switch for at least onesecond. If you do not reset the fuel re-serve tripmeter manually, it will reset it-self automatically, and the display willreturn to the prior mode after refuelingand traveling 5 km (3 mi).

To set the clock:

1. Push the “SELECT” and resetswitches together for at least threeseconds.

2. When the hour digits start flashing,push the reset switch to set thehours.

3. Push the “SELECT” switch, andthe minute digits will start flashing.

4. Push the reset switch to set theminutes.

5. Push the “SELECT” switch andthen release it to start the clock.

Self-diagnosis devicesThis model is equipped with a self-diag-nosis device for various electrical cir-cuits.If any of those circuits are defective, theengine trouble warning light will comeon, and then the odometer/tripme-ter/clock display will indicate a two-digiterror code.If the odometer/tripmeter/clock displayindicates any error codes, note thecode number, and then have a Yamahadealer check the vehicle.

1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripme-ter/clock

1. Clock

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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CAUTION:ECA11590

If the display indicates an errorcode, the vehicle should be checkedas soon as possible in order to avoidengine damage.

Brightness control mode

This function allows you to adjust thebrightness of the multi-function meterunit panel to suit the outside lightingconditions.

To set the brightness1. Turn the key to “OFF”.2. Push and hold the “SELECT”

switch.

3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re-lease the “SELECT” switch afterfive seconds.

4. Adjust the multi-function meter unitpanel brightness level by pushingthe reset switch.

5. Push the “SELECT” switch.The odometer/tripmeter/clock dis-play will return to the prior mode.

EAU12347

Handlebar switches

Left

1. Multi-function meter unit panel

1. Multi-function meter unit panel2. Brightness level

1. Dimmer switch “ / ”2. Turn signal switch “ / ”3. Horn switch “ ”

1. “SELECT” switch

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Right

EAU12400

Dimmer switch “ / ” Set this switch to “ ” for the highbeam and to “ ” for the low beam.

EAU12430

Turn signal switch “ / ” To signal a right-hand turn, push thisswitch to “ ”. To signal a left-handturn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-leased, the switch returns to the centerposition.Since this model is equipped with aself-canceling system, the turn signallights will self-cancel after the vehiclehas traveled both about 150 m (490 ft)

and for approximately 15 seconds.However, the turn signal lights can alsobe canceled manually by pushing theswitch in after it has returned to the cen-ter position.

NOTE:The self-canceling system only oper-ates when the vehicle is moving, so thatthe turn signal lights will not self-cancelwhile you are stopped at an intersec-tion.

EAU12500

Horn switch “ ” Press this switch to sound the horn.

EAU12660

Engine stop switch “ / ” Set this switch to “ ” before startingthe engine. Set this switch to “ ” tostop the engine in case of an emergen-cy, such as when the vehicle overturnsor when the throttle cable is stuck.

EAU38331

Light switch (for optional lights) “ ” This model can be equipped with op-tional lights available at a Yamahadealer.Push this switch to the left to turn theoptional lights on and to the right to turnthem off.

CAUTION:ECA15321

Do not install a bulb which exceeds12 V, 35 W in either light, otherwisethe headlight fuse may blow or thebattery may discharge.

EAU12710

Start switch “ ” Push this switch to crank the enginewith the starter.

CAUTION:ECA10050

See page 5-1 for starting instruc-tions prior to starting the engine.

1. Engine stop switch “ / ”2. Light switch (for optional lights) “ ”3. Start switch “ ”

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EAU41700

The engine trouble warning light willcome on when the key is turned to “ON”and the start switch is pushed, but thisdoes not indicate a malfunction.

EAU44600

“SELECT” switch This switch is used to perform selec-tions in the odometer, tripmeter, to setthe clock and to set the brightnessmode of the multi-function meter unit.See “Multi-function meter unit” on page3-2 for detailed information.

EAU12820

Clutch lever

The clutch lever is located at the lefthandlebar grip. To disengage theclutch, pull the lever toward the handle-bar grip. To engage the clutch, releasethe lever. The lever should be pulledrapidly and released slowly for smoothclutch operation.The clutch lever is equipped with aclutch switch, which is part of the igni-tion circuit cut-off system. (See page3-15.)

EAU12870

Shift pedal

The shift pedal is located on the leftside of the engine and is used in com-bination with the clutch lever whenshifting the gears of the 5-speed con-stant-mesh transmission equipped onthis motorcycle.

1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal

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EAU12890

Brake lever

The brake lever is located at the righthandlebar grip. To apply the frontbrake, pull the lever toward the handle-bar grip.

EAU12941

Brake pedal

The brake pedal is on the right side ofthe motorcycle. To apply the rearbrake, press down on the brake pedal.

EAU13120

Fuel tank cap

To remove the fuel tank capSlide the lock cover open, insert the keyinto the lock, and then turn it 1/4 turnclockwise. The lock will be releasedand the fuel tank cap can be removed.

To install the fuel tank cap1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the

tank opening with the key insertedin the lock and with the “ ” markfacing forward.

1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover2. “ ” mark3. Unlock.4. Lock.

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2. Turn the key counterclockwise tothe original position, remove it, andthen close the lock cover.

NOTE:The fuel tank cap cannot be installedunless the key is in the lock. In addition,the key cannot be removed if the cap isnot properly installed and locked.

WARNINGEWA10130

Make sure that the fuel tank cap isproperly installed before riding.

EAU13211

Fuel

Make sure that there is sufficient fuel inthe tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottomof the filler tube as shown.

WARNINGEWA10880

� Do not overfill the fuel tank, oth-erwise it may overflow when thefuel warms up and expands.

� Avoid spilling fuel on the hot en-gine.

CAUTION:ECA10070

Immediately wipe off spilled fuelwith a clean, dry, soft cloth, sincefuel may deteriorate painted surfac-es or plastic parts.

EAU13380

CAUTION:ECA11400

Use only unleaded gasoline. The useof leaded gasoline will cause severedamage to internal engine parts,such as the valves and piston rings,as well as to the exhaust system.

Your Yamaha engine has been de-signed to use premium unleaded gaso-line with a pump octane number[(R+M)/2] of 91 or higher, or a research

1. Fuel tank filler tube2. Fuel level

Recommended fuel:PREMIUM UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY

Fuel tank capacity:15.9 L (4.20 US gal) (3.50 Imp.gal)

Fuel reserve amount (when the fuel level warning light comes on):

3.2 L (0.85 US gal) (0.70 Imp.gal)

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3

octane number of 95 or higher. Ifknocking (or pinging) occurs, use agasoline of a different brand. Use of un-leaded fuel will extend spark plug lifeand reduce maintenance costs.GasoholThere are two types of gasohol: gaso-hol containing ethanol and that contain-ing methanol. Gasohol containingethanol can be used if the ethanol con-tent does not exceed 10%. Gasoholcontaining methanol is not recom-mended by Yamaha because it cancause damage to the fuel system or ve-hicle performance problems.

EAU13441

Catalytic converter This vehicle is equipped with catalyticconverters in the exhaust system.

WARNINGEWA10860

The exhaust system is hot after op-eration. Make sure that the exhaustsystem has cooled down before do-ing any maintenance work.

CAUTION:ECA10700

The following precautions must beobserved to prevent a fire hazard orother damages.

� Use only unleaded gasoline.The use of leaded gasoline willcause unrepairable damage tothe catalytic converter.

� Never park the vehicle near pos-sible fire hazards such as grassor other materials that easilyburn.

� Do not allow the engine to idletoo long.

EAU44460

Steering lock

To lock the steering1. Turn the handlebar all the way to

the left.2. Insert the key into the steering

lock, located on the frame near thehead pipe, and then turn it 1/2 turnclockwise.

3. Check that the steering is locked,and then remove the key from thelock.

1. Steering lock2. Lock.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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3

To unlock the steering

1. Insert the key into the steeringlock.

2. Turn the key 1/2 turn counterclock-wise.

3. Remove the key.

EAU34042

Rider seat

To remove the rider seat1. Insert the key into the seat lock,

and then turn it counterclockwise.

2. While holding the key in that posi-tion, lift the front of the seat up, andthen pull the seat off.

To install the rider seat1. Insert the projection on the rear of

the seat into the seat holder asshown.

2. Push the front of the seat down tolock it in place.

3. Remove the key.

NOTE:Make sure that the seat is properly se-cured before riding.

1. Unlock.

1. Seat lock2. Unlock.

1. Projection2. Seat holder

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EAU44440

Helmet holder

The helmet holder is located under therider seat. A helmet holding cable isprovided under the rider seat to securea helmet to the helmet holder.

To secure a helmet to the helmetholder

1. Remove the rider seat. (See page3-11.)

2. Pass the helmet holding cablethrough the buckle on the helmetstrap as shown, and then hook thecable loop over the helmet holder.

3. Place the helmet on the left side ofthe vehicle, and then install the rid-er seat.

CAUTION:ECA15330

Be sure to place the helmet on theleft side of the vehicle. Some hel-mets may contact the muffler whenplaced on the right side because oftheir size or shape.

WARNINGEWA10160

Never ride with a helmet attached tothe helmet holder, since the helmetmay hit objects, causing loss of con-trol and possibly an accident.

To release the helmet from the hel-met holderRemove the rider seat, remove the hel-met holding cable from the helmet hold-er and the helmet, and then install theseat.

1. Helmet holding cable2. Helmet holder

1. Helmet holding cable2. Helmet

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EAU38401

Adjusting the shock absorber assembly This shock absorber assembly isequipped with a spring preload adjust-ing nut.

CAUTION:ECA10100

Never attempt to turn an adjustingmechanism beyond the maximum orminimum settings.

Adjust the spring preload as follows.

1. Loosen the locknut.2. To increase the spring preload and

thereby harden the suspension,turn the adjusting nut in direction(a). To decrease the spring pre-

load and thereby soften the sus-pension, turn the adjusting nut indirection (b).

NOTE:� To make the adjustment, use the

special wrench included in the ad-ditional tool kit, which was handedout separately at the purchase ofthe vehicle.

� The spring preload setting is deter-mined by measuring distance A,shown in the illustration. The short-er distance A is, the higher thespring preload; the longer distanceA is, the lower the spring preload.

With each complete turn of the ad-justing nut, distance A is changedby 2.0 mm (0.08 in).

3. Tighten the locknut to the specifiedtorque.

1. Locknut2. Spring preload adjusting nut

1. Special wrench1. Distance A

Spring preload:Minimum (hard):

Distance A = 163 mm (6.42 in)Standard:

Distance A = 172 mm (6.77 in)Maximum (soft):

Distance A = 172 mm (6.77 in)

Tightening torque:Locknut:

30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

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CAUTION:ECA10120

Always tighten the locknut againstthe adjusting nut, and then tightenthe locknut to the specified torque.

WARNINGEWA10220

This shock absorber contains highlypressurized nitrogen gas. For prop-er handling, read and understandthe following information beforehandling the shock absorber. Themanufacturer cannot be held re-sponsible for property damage orpersonal injury that may result fromimproper handling.

� Do not tamper with or attempt toopen the gas cylinder.

� Do not subject the shock ab-sorber to an open flame or otherhigh heat sources, otherwise itmay explode due to excessivegas pressure.

� Do not deform or damage thegas cylinder in any way, as thiswill result in poor damping per-formance.

� Always have a Yamaha dealerservice the shock absorber.

EAU15281

EXUP system This model is equipped with Yamaha’sEXUP (EXhaust Ultimate Power valve)system. This system boosts enginepower by means of a valve that regu-lates the diameter of the exhaust pipe.The EXUP system valve is constantlyadjusted in accordance with the enginespeed by a computer-controlled servo-motor.

CAUTION:ECA10191

� The EXUP system has been setand extensively tested at theYamaha factory. Changingthese settings without sufficienttechnical knowledge may resultin poor performance of or dam-age to the engine.

� If the EXUP system cannot beheard when the main switch isturned on, have a Yamaha deal-er check it.

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EAU15301

Sidestand The sidestand is located on the left sideof the frame. Raise the sidestand orlower it with your foot while holding thevehicle upright.

NOTE:The built-in sidestand switch is part ofthe ignition circuit cut-off system, whichcuts the ignition in certain situations.(See further down for an explanation ofthe ignition circuit cut-off system.)

WARNINGEWA10240

The vehicle must not be ridden withthe sidestand down, or if the side-stand cannot be properly moved up(or does not stay up), otherwise thesidestand could contact the groundand distract the operator, resultingin a possible loss of control.Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-offsystem has been designed to assistthe operator in fulfilling the respon-sibility of raising the sidestand be-fore starting off. Therefore, checkthis system regularly as described

below and have a Yamaha dealer re-pair it if it does not function proper-ly.

EAU15312

Ignition circuit cut-off system The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-prising the sidestand switch, clutchswitch and neutral switch) has the fol-lowing functions.

� It prevents starting when the trans-mission is in gear and the side-stand is up, but the clutch lever isnot pulled.

� It prevents starting when the trans-mission is in gear and the clutch le-ver is pulled, but the sidestand isstill down.

� It cuts the running engine when thetransmission is in gear and the sid-estand is moved down.

Periodically check the operation of theignition circuit cut-off system accordingto the following procedure.

WARNINGEWA10250

If a malfunction is noted, have aYamaha dealer check the system be-fore riding.

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With the engine turned off:1. Move the sidestand down.2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.3. Turn the key on. 4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.5. Push the start switch.Does the engine start?

With the engine still running:6. Move the sidestand up.7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.8. Shift the transmission into gear.9. Move the sidestand down.Does the engine stall?

After the engine has stalled:10. Move the sidestand up.11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.12. Push the start switch.Does the engine start?

The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.

This check is most reliable if performed witha warmed-up engine.

The neutral switch may be defective.The motorcycle should not be ridden untilchecked by a Yamaha dealer.

The sidestand switch may be defective.The motorcycle should not be ridden untilchecked by a Yamaha dealer.

The clutch switch may be defective.The motorcycle should not be ridden untilchecked by a Yamaha dealer.

YES NO

YES NO

YES NO

NOTE:

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EAU44582

Auxiliary DC connector

To access the auxiliary DC connec-tor

1. Remove the rider seat. (See page3-11.)

2. Unhook the battery band, and thenremove the battery cover.

3. Turn the ECU (Electronic ControlUnit) over to move it away from thewire harness protective cover asshown.

4. Open the wire harness protectivecover.

A 12-V accessory connected to theauxiliary DC connector under the riderseat can be used when the key is in the“ON” position.

CAUTION:ECA15310

The accessory connected to theauxiliary DC connector should notbe used with the engine turned off,and the load must never exceed 36W (3 A), otherwise the battery maydischarge.

WARNINGEWA12531

To prevent electrical shock or short-circuiting, make sure that the cap isinstalled when the auxiliary DC con-nector is not being used.

1. Battery band2. Battery cover

2

1

1. Wire harness protective cover2. ECU (Electronic Control Unit)

1. Auxiliary DC connector

2

1

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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

4-1

4

EAU15593

The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly,even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or lossof tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspec-tion, to check the following points before each ride.

NOTE:Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very shorttime; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.

WARNINGEWA11150

If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operatingthe vehicle.

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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

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4

EAU15605

Pre-operation check list ITEM CHECKS PAGE

Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.• Refuel if necessary.• Check fuel line for leakage.

3-9

Engine oil• Check oil level in oil tank.• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.• Check vehicle for oil leakage.

6-9

Transfer case oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-12

Front brake

• Check operation.• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.• Check brake pads for wear.• Replace if necessary.• Check fluid level in reservoir.• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

6-18, 6-18

Rear brake

• Check operation.• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.• Check brake pads for wear.• Replace if necessary.• Check fluid level in reservoir.• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

6-18, 6-18

Clutch

• Check operation.• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.• Check fluid level in reservoir.• If necessary, add recommended fluid to specified level.• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

6-17, 6-18

Throttle grip

• Make sure that operation is smooth.• Check cable free play.• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and

grip housing.

6-13, 6-21

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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

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4

Control cables • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate if necessary. 6-21

Wheels and tires

• Check for damage.• Check tire condition and tread depth.• Check air pressure.• Correct if necessary.

6-14, 6-16

Brake and shift pedals • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary. 6-21

Brake and clutch levers • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary. 6-22

Sidestand • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate pivot if necessary. 6-23

Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.• Tighten if necessary. —

Instruments, lights, signals and switches

• Check operation.• Correct if necessary. —

Sidestand switch • Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.• If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle. 3-15

ITEM CHECKS PAGE

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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

5-1

5

EAU15950

WARNINGEWA10270

� Become thoroughly familiarwith all operating controls andtheir functions before riding.Consult a Yamaha dealer re-garding any control or functionthat you do not thoroughly un-derstand.

� Never start the engine or oper-ate it in a closed area for anylength of time. Exhaust fumesare poisonous, and inhalingthem can cause loss of con-sciousness and death within ashort time. Always make surethat there is adequate ventila-tion.

� Before starting out, make surethat the sidestand is up. If thesidestand is not raised com-pletely, it could contact theground and distract the opera-tor, resulting in a possible lossof control.

EAU16241

Starting the engine In order for the ignition circuit cut-offsystem to enable starting, one of thefollowing conditions must be met:

� The transmission is in the neutralposition.

� The transmission is in gear withthe clutch lever pulled and the sid-estand up.

WARNINGEWA10290

� Before starting the engine,check the function of the igni-tion circuit cut-off system ac-cording to the proceduredescribed on page 3-15.

� Never ride with the sidestanddown.

1. Turn the key to “ON” and makesure that the engine stop switch isset to “ ”.

CAUTION:ECA11560

The fuel level warning light and en-gine trouble warning light shouldcome on for a few seconds, then go

off. If a warning light does not go off,see page 3-1 for the correspondingwarning light circuit check.

2. Shift the transmission into the neu-tral position.

NOTE:When the transmission is in the neutralposition, the neutral indicator lightshould be on, otherwise have aYamaha dealer check the electrical cir-cuit.

3. Start the engine by pushing thestart switch.

NOTE:If the engine fails to start, release thestart switch, wait a few seconds, andthen try again. Each starting attemptshould be as short as possible to pre-serve the battery. Do not crank the en-gine more than 10 seconds on any oneattempt.

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CAUTION:ECA11130

For maximum engine life, alwayswarm the engine up before startingoff. Never accelerate hard when theengine is cold!

NOTE:The engine is warm when it quickly re-sponds to the throttle.

EAU16671

Shifting

Shifting gears lets you control theamount of engine power available forstarting off, accelerating, climbing hills,etc.The gear positions are shown in the il-lustration.

NOTE:To shift the transmission into the neu-tral position, press the shift pedal downrepeatedly until it reaches the end of itstravel, and then slightly raise it.

CAUTION:ECA10260

� Even with the transmission inthe neutral position, do notcoast for long periods of timewith the engine off, and do nottow the motorcycle for long dis-tances. The transmission isproperly lubricated only whenthe engine is running. Inade-quate lubrication may damagethe transmission.

� Always use the clutch whilechanging gears to avoid damag-ing the engine, transmission,and drive train, which are notdesigned to withstand theshock of forced shifting.

EAU16680

To start out and accelerate1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage

the clutch.2. Shift the transmission into first

gear. The neutral indicator lightshould go out.

3. Open the throttle gradually, and atthe same time, release the clutchlever slowly.

1. Shift pedal2. Neutral position

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4. At the recommended shift pointsshown in the following table, closethe throttle, and at the same time,quickly pull the clutch lever in.

5. Shift the transmission into secondgear. (Make sure not to shift thetransmission into the neutral posi-tion.)

6. Open the throttle part way andgradually release the clutch lever.

7. Follow the same procedure whenshifting to the next higher gear.

NOTE:Always shift gears at the recommendedshift points.

EAU16700

To decelerate1. Apply both the front and the rear

brakes to slow the motorcycle.2. Shift the transmission into first

gear when the motorcycle reaches25 km/h (16 mi/h). If the engine isabout to stall or runs very roughly,pull the clutch lever in and use thebrakes to stop the motorcycle.

3. Shift the transmission into the neu-tral position when the motorcycleis almost completely stopped. Theneutral indicator light should comeon.

EAU16720

Recommended shift pointsThe recommended shift points duringacceleration and deceleration areshown in the table below.

EAU16841

Engine break-in There is never a more important periodin the life of your engine than the periodbetween 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). Forthis reason, you should read the follow-ing material carefully.Since the engine is brand new, do notput an excessive load on it for the first1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts inthe engine wear and polish themselvesto the correct operating clearances.During this period, prolonged full-throt-tle operation or any condition that mightresult in engine overheating must beavoided.

EAU17071

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3throttle.1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2throttle.

Shift up points:1st → 2nd: 20 km/h (13 mi/h)2nd → 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mi/h)3rd → 4th: 40 km/h (25 mi/h)4th → 5th: 50 km/h (31 mi/h)

Shift down points:5th → 4th: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)4th → 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)3rd → 2nd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)2nd → 1st: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)

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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

5-4

5

CAUTION:ECA10891

After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,the engine oil and transfer case oilmust be changed, and the oil filtercartridge or element replaced.

1600 km (1000 mi) and beyondThe vehicle can now be operated nor-mally.

CAUTION:ECA10270

If any engine trouble should occurduring the engine break-in period,immediately have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

EAU17212

Parking When parking, stop the engine, andthen remove the key from the mainswitch.

WARNINGEWA10310

� Since the engine and exhaustsystem can become very hot,park in a place where pedestri-ans or children are not likely totouch them.

� Do not park on a slope or on softground, otherwise the vehiclemay overturn.

CAUTION:ECA10380

Never park in an area where thereare fire hazards such as grass orother flammable materials.

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EAU17231

Safety is an obligation of the owner. Pe-riodic inspection, adjustment and lubri-cation will keep your vehicle in thesafest and most efficient condition pos-sible. The most important points ofmotorcycle inspection, adjustment, andlubrication are explained on the follow-ing pages.Maintenance, replacement, or repairof the emission control devices andsystems may be performed by anyrepair establishment or individualthat is certified (if applicable).

WARNINGEWA10320

If you are not familiar with mainte-nance work, have a Yamaha dealerdo it for you.

EAU17301

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROPER PERIODIC MAINTENANCEOF YOUR VEHICLE IS IMPORTANTIN ORDER TO ENJOY LONG, PLEA-SURABLE SERVICE. ESPECIALLYIMPORTANT ARE THE MAINTE-NANCE SERVICES RELATED TOEMISSIONS CONTROL. THESECONTROLS NOT ONLY FUNCTIONTO ENSURE CLEANER AIR, BUTARE ALSO VITAL TO PROPER EN-GINE OPERATION AND MAXIMUMPERFORMANCE. IN THE FOLLOW-ING PERIODIC MAINTENANCECHARTS, THE SERVICES RELATEDTO EMISSIONS CONTROL AREGROUPED SEPARATELY. THESESERVICES REQUIRE SPECIALIZEDDATA, KNOWLEDGE, AND EQUIP-MENT. YAMAHA DEALERS ARETRAINED AND EQUIPPED TO PER-FORM THESE PARTICULAR SER-VICES.

EAU17350

Owner’s tool kit

The owner’s tool kit is located under therider seat. (See page 3-11.)The service information included in thismanual and the tools provided in theowner’s tool kit are intended to assistyou in the performance of preventivemaintenance and minor repairs. How-ever, additional tools such as a torquewrench may be necessary to performcertain maintenance work correctly.

NOTE:If you do not have the tools or experi-ence required for a particular job, havea Yamaha dealer perform it for you.

1. Owner’s tool kit

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WARNINGEWA10340

Modifications not approved byYamaha may cause loss of perfor-mance, excessive emissions, andrender the vehicle unsafe for use.Consult a Yamaha dealer before at-tempting any changes.

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EAU17600

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system

* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.

No. ITEM ROUTINE

INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS

600 mi (1000 km)

or 1 month

4000 mi (7000 km)

or 6 months

8000 mi (13000 km)

or 12 months

12000 mi (19000 km)

or 18 months

16000 mi (25000 km)

or 24 months

20000 mi (31000 km)

or 30 months

1 * Fuel line• Check fuel hoses for cracks or

damage.• Replace if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

2 * Spark plugs

• Check condition.• Adjust gap and clean.• Replace every 8000 mi (13000

km) or 12 months.

√ Replace. √ Replace. √

3 * Valve clearance• Check and adjust valve clearance

when engine is cold.• Adjust if necessary.

Every 16000 mi (25000 km)

4 * Crankcase breather system

• Check breather hose for cracks or damage.

• Replace if necessary.√ √ √ √ √

5 * Fuel injection • Adjust synchronization. √ √ √ √ √

6 * Exhaust system• Check for leakage.• Tighten if necessary.• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

7 *Evaporative emis-sion control system (For California only)

• Check control system for dam-age.

• Replace if necessary.√ √

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EAU32185

General maintenance and lubrication chart

No. ITEM ROUTINE

INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS

600 mi (1000 km)

or 1 month

4000 mi (7000 km)

or 6 months

8000 mi (13000 km)

or 12 months

12000 mi (19000 km)

or 18 months

16000 mi (25000 km)

or 24 months

20000 mi (31000 km)

or 30 months

1 * Air filter element • Check condition and damage.• Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √

2 * Clutch• Check operation and fluid leak-

age.• Correct if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √ √

3 * Front brake• Check operation, fluid level, and

for fluid leakage.• Replace brake pads if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √ √

4 * Rear brake• Check operation, fluid level, and

for fluid leakage.• Replace brake pads if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √ √

5 * Brake hoses• Check for cracks or damage. √ √ √ √ √

• Replace. Every 4 years

6 * Wheels • Check runout and for damage.• Replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √

7 * Tires

• Check tread depth and for dam-age.

• Replace if necessary.• Check air pressure.• Correct if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

8 * Wheel bearings• Check bearings for smooth oper-

ation.• Replace if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

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9 * Swingarm pivot bearings

• Check bearing assemblies for looseness. √ √ √ √ √

10 * Drive belt • Check belt tension.• Adjust if necessary. √ Every 2500 mi (4000 km)

11 * Steering bearings

• Check bearing assemblies for looseness.

• Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease every 16000 mi (25000 km) or 24 months.

√ √ √ √ Repack. √

12 * Chassis fasteners• Check all chassis fitting and fas-

teners.• Correct if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

13 Brake lever pivot shaft • Apply silicone grease lightly. √ √ √ √ √

14 Brake pedal pivot shaft • Apply silicone grease lightly. √ √ √ √ √

15 Clutch lever pivot shaft • Apply silicone grease lightly. √ √ √ √ √

16 Shift pedal pivot shaft

• Apply lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose grease) lightly. √ √ √ √ √

17 Sidestand pivot• Check operation.• Apply lithium-soap-based grease

(all-purpose grease) lightly.√ √ √ √ √

18 * Sidestand switch • Check operation and replace if necessary. √ √ √ √ √ √

No. ITEM ROUTINE

INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS

600 mi (1000 km)

or 1 month

4000 mi (7000 km)

or 6 months

8000 mi (13000 km)

or 12 months

12000 mi (19000 km)

or 18 months

16000 mi (25000 km)

or 24 months

20000 mi (31000 km)

or 30 months

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19 * Front fork• Check operation and for oil leak-

age.• Replace if necessary.

√ √ √ √ √

20 * Shock absorber as-sembly

• Check operation and for oil leak-age.

• Replace if necessary.√ √ √ √ √

21 * Rear suspension link pivots

• Apply lithium-soap-based grease lightly. √

22 Engine oil • Change (warm engine before draining). √ √ √ √ √ √

23 * Engine oil filter car-tridge • Replace. √ √ √

24 * Transfer case oil

• Check for leakage.• Change at initial 600 mi (1000

km) or 1 month, and thereafter every 16000 mi (25000 km) or 24 months.

Change. √ Change.

25 * Front and rear brake switches • Check operation. √ √ √ √ √ √

26 * Control cables• Apply Yamaha chain and cable

lube or engine oil SAE 10W-30 thoroughly.

√ √ √ √ √ √

27 * Throttle grip hous-ing and cable

• Check operation and free play.• Adjust the throttle cable free play

if necessary.• Lubricate the throttle grip housing

and cable.

√ √ √ √ √

No. ITEM ROUTINE

INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS

600 mi (1000 km)

or 1 month

4000 mi (7000 km)

or 6 months

8000 mi (13000 km)

or 12 months

12000 mi (19000 km)

or 18 months

16000 mi (25000 km)

or 24 months

20000 mi (31000 km)

or 30 months

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* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.

NOTE:From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12 months.

EAU38440

NOTE:� Air filter

• This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with com-pressed air to avoid damaging it.

• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.� Hydraulic brake and clutch systems

• After disassembling the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders or clutch release cylinder, always changethe fluid. Regularly check the brake and clutch fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.

• Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders and clutch releasecylinder every two years.

• Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged.

28 * Lights, signals and switches

• Check operation.• Adjust headlight beam. √ √ √ √ √ √

No. ITEM ROUTINE

INITIAL ODOMETER READINGS

600 mi (1000 km)

or 1 month

4000 mi (7000 km)

or 6 months

8000 mi (13000 km)

or 12 months

12000 mi (19000 km)

or 18 months

16000 mi (25000 km)

or 24 months

20000 mi (31000 km)

or 30 months

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EAU19642

Checking the spark plugs The spark plugs are important enginecomponents, which should be checkedperiodically, preferably by a Yamahadealer. Since heat and deposits willcause any spark plug to slowly erode,they should be removed and checkedin accordance with the periodic mainte-nance and lubrication chart. In addition,the condition of the spark plugs can re-veal the condition of the engine.The porcelain insulator around the cen-ter electrode of each spark plug shouldbe a medium-to-light tan (the ideal colorwhen the vehicle is ridden normally),and all spark plugs installed in the en-gine should have the same color. If anyspark plug shows a distinctly differentcolor, the engine could be operating im-properly. Do not attempt to diagnosesuch problems yourself. Instead, havea Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.If a spark plug shows signs of electrodeerosion and excessive carbon or otherdeposits, it should be replaced.

Before installing a spark plug, the sparkplug gap should be measured with awire thickness gauge and, if necessary,adjusted to specification.

Clean the surface of the spark pluggasket and its mating surface, and thenwipe off any grime from the spark plugthreads.

NOTE:If a torque wrench is not available wheninstalling a spark plug, a good estimateof the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turnpast finger tight. However, the sparkplug should be tightened to the speci-fied torque as soon as possible.

Specified spark plug:NGK/DPR8EA-9DENSO/X24EPR-U9

1. Spark plug gap

Spark plug gap:0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)

Tightening torque:Spark plug:

17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf, 12.7 ft·lbf)

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EAU19681

Canister (for California only)

This model is equipped with a canisterto prevent the discharging of fuel vaporinto the atmosphere. Before operatingthis vehicle, make sure to check the fol-lowing:

� Check each hose connection.� Check each hose and canister for

cracks or damage. Replace if dam-aged.

� Make sure that the canister breath-er is not blocked, and if necessary,clean it.

EAU38363

Engine oil and oil filter car-tridge The engine oil level should be checkedbefore each ride. In addition, the oilmust be changed and the oil filter car-tridge replaced at the intervals speci-fied in the periodic maintenance andlubrication chart.

To check the engine oil level1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-

face and hold it in an upright posi-tion.

NOTE:Make sure that the vehicle is positionedstraight up when checking the oil level.A slight tilt to the side can result in afalse reading.

2. Remove the rider seat. (See page3-11.)

3. Start the engine, warm it up untilthe engine oil has reached a nor-mal temperature of 60 °C (140 °F),let it continue to idle for ten sec-onds, and then turn the engine off.

NOTE:To achieve the proper engine oil tem-perature for an accurate oil level read-ing, the engine must have firstcompletely cooled down, and thenwarmed up again for several minutes tonormal operating temperature.

4. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-tles, remove the oil filler cap, wipethe dipstick clean, insert it backinto the oil filler hole (withoutscrewing it in), and then remove itagain to check the oil level.

NOTE:The engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.

1. Engine oil filler cap

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5. If the engine oil is at or below theminimum level mark, add sufficientoil of the recommended type toraise it to the correct level.

NOTE:When adding oil, be careful not to over-fill the engine oil tank; the oil level risesfaster starting from the half level portionon the dipstick.

6. Insert the dipstick into the oil fillerhole, and then tighten the oil fillercap.

7. Install the rider seat.

CAUTION:ECA10900

Make sure that the oil filler cap is se-curely tightened, otherwise oil mayseep out when the engine is run-ning.

To change the engine oil (with orwithout oil filter cartridge replace-ment)

1. Remove the rider seat. (See page3-11.)

2. Start the engine, warm it up forseveral minutes, and then turn itoff.

3. Place an oil pan under the oil tankto collect the used oil.

4. Remove the engine oil filler capand drain bolt to drain the oil fromthe oil tank.

5. Place an oil pan under the engineto collect the used oil.

6. Remove engine oil drain bolts Aand B to drain the oil from thecrankcase.

1. Maximum level mark2. Minimum level mark3. Dipstick

1. Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank)

1. Engine oil drain bolt A (crankcase)2. Engine oil drain bolt B (crankcase)

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NOTE:Skip steps 7–9 if the oil filter cartridge isnot being replaced.

7. Remove the oil filter cartridge withan oil filter wrench.

NOTE:An oil filter wrench is available at aYamaha dealer.

8. Apply a thin coat of engine oil tothe O-ring of the new oil filter car-tridge.

NOTE:Make sure that the O-ring is properlyseated.

9. Install the new oil filter cartridgewith an oil filter wrench, and thentighten it to the specified torquewith a torque wrench.

10. Install the engine oil drain bolts,and then tighten them to the spec-ified torques.

1. Oil filter cartridge2. Oil filter wrench

1. O-ring 1. Oil filter cartridge2. Torque wrench

Tightening torque:Oil filter cartridge:

17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)

Tightening torques:Engine oil drain bolt A (crankcase):

43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)Engine oil drain bolt B (crankcase):

43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank):

43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)

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11. Pour only 2.5 L (2.6 US qt) (2.2Imp.qt) of the specified amount ofrecommended engine oil throughthe filler hole, insert the dipstick,and then tighten the oil filler cap.

12. Start the engine, rev it severaltimes, and then turn it off.

13. Remove the engine oil filler cap,and then gradually fill the oil tankwith the remaining oil quantitywhile regularly checking the oil lev-el on the dipstick.

NOTE:Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on anyparts after the engine and exhaust sys-tem have cooled down.

CAUTION:ECA15080

� In order to prevent clutch slip-page (since the engine oil alsolubricates the clutch), do notmix any chemical additives. Donot use oils with a diesel speci-fication of “CD” or oils of a high-er quality than specified. Inaddition, do not use oils labeled“ENERGY CONSERVING II” orhigher.

� Make sure that no foreign mate-rial enters the oil tank.

14. Install the engine oil filler cap.15. Start the engine, and then let it idle

for several minutes while checkingit for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-mediately turn the engine off andcheck for the cause.

16. Turn the engine off, and thencheck the oil level and correct it ifnecessary.

17. Install the rider seat.

EAU20051

Transfer case oil The transfer case must be checked foroil leakage before each ride. If anyleakage is found, have a Yamaha deal-er check and repair the vehicle. In addi-tion, the transfer case oil level shouldbe checked and the oil must bechanged by a Yamaha dealer at the in-tervals specified in the periodic mainte-nance and lubrication chart.

Recommended engine oil:See page 8-1.

Oil quantity:Without oil filter cartridge replace-ment:

4.10 L (4.33 US qt) (3.61 Imp.qt)With oil filter cartridge replacement:

4.90 L (5.18 US qt) (4.31 Imp.qt)

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EAU36762

Air filter element The air filter element must be replacedat the intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance and lubrication chart.Have a Yamaha dealer replace the airfilter element.

EAU21382

Checking the throttle cable free play

The throttle cable free play should mea-sure 4.0–6.0 mm (0.16–0.24 in) at thethrottle grip. Periodically check thethrottle cable free play and, if neces-sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.

EAU21401

Valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use,resulting in improper air-fuel mixtureand/or engine noise. To prevent thisfrom occurring, the valve clearancemust be adjusted by a Yamaha dealerat the intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance and lubrication chart.

1. Throttle cable free play

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EAU21750

Tires To maximize the performance, durabil-ity, and safe operation of your motor-cycle, note the following pointsregarding the specified tires.

Tire air pressureThe tire air pressure should be checkedand, if necessary, adjusted before eachride.

WARNINGEWA10500

� The tire air pressure must bechecked and adjusted on coldtires (i.e., when the temperatureof the tires equals the ambienttemperature).

� The tire air pressure must be ad-justed in accordance with theriding speed and with the totalweight of rider, passenger, car-go, and accessories approvedfor this model.

WARNINGEWA10510

Proper loading of your vehicle is im-portant for several characteristics ofyour vehicle, such as handling,braking, performance and safety. Donot carry loosely packed items thatcan shift. Securely pack your heavi-est items close to the center of thevehicle, and distribute the weight

evenly from side to side. Properlyadjust the suspension for your load,and check the condition and pres-sure of your tires. NEVER OVER-LOAD YOUR VEHICLE. Make surethat the total weight of the cargo, rid-er, passenger, and accessories(cowling, saddlebags, etc. if ap-proved for this model) does not ex-ceed the maximum load of thevehicle. Operation of an overloadedvehicle could cause tire damage, anaccident, or even injury.

Tire inspection

Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):

0–90 kg (0–198 lb):Front:

250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)Rear:

280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)90–274 kg (198–604 lb):

Front:250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)

Rear:280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)

High-speed riding:Front:

250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)Rear:

280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)Maximum load*:

274 kg (604 lb)* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-

go and accessories

1. Tire sidewall2. Tire wear indicator3. Tire tread depth

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Always check the tires before operatingthe motorcycle. If a tire tread showscrosswise lines (minimum tread depth),if the tire has a nail or glass fragmentsin it, or if the sidewall is cracked, con-tact a Yamaha dealer immediately andhave the tire replaced.

WARNINGEWA10580

� It is dangerous to ride with aworn-out tire. When a tire treadbegins to show crosswise lines,have a Yamaha dealer replacethe tire immediately.

� The replacement of all wheel-and brake-related parts, includ-ing the tires, should be left to aYamaha dealer, who has thenecessary professional knowl-edge and experience.

Tire information

This motorcycle is equipped with castwheels and tubeless tires with valves.

WARNINGEWA10480

� The front and rear tires shouldbe of the same make and de-sign, otherwise the handlingcharacteristics of the motor-cycle cannot be guaranteed.

� After extensive tests, only thetires listed below have been ap-proved for this model byYamaha Motor Co., Ltd.

� Always make sure that the valvecaps are securely installed toprevent air pressure leakage.

� Use only the tire valves andvalve cores listed below toavoid tire deflation during ahigh-speed ride.

WARNINGEWA10600

This motorcycle is fitted with super-high-speed tires. Note the followingpoints in order to make the most ef-ficient use of these tires.

Minimum tire tread depth (front and rear):

1.0 mm (0.04 in)1. Tire air valve2. Tire air valve core3. Tire air valve cap with seal

Front tire:Size:

120/70-21M/C 62HManufacturer/model:

METZELER/880 MARATHONRear tire:

Size:210/40R18M/C 73H

Manufacturer/model:METZELER/880 MARATHON

FRONT and REAR:Tire air valve:

TR412Valve core:

#9100 (original)

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� Use only the specified replace-ment tires. Other tires may runthe danger of bursting at superhigh speeds.

� Brand-new tires can have a rela-tively poor grip on certain roadsurfaces until they have been“broken in”. Therefore, it is ad-visable before doing any high-speed riding to ride conserva-tively for approximately 100 km(60 mi) after installing a new tire.

� The tires must be warmed upbefore a high-speed run.

� Always adjust the tire air pres-sure according to the operatingconditions.

EAU21960

Cast wheels To maximize the performance, durabil-ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,note the following points regarding thespecified wheels.

� The wheel rims should be checkedfor cracks, bends or warpage be-fore each ride. If any damage isfound, have a Yamaha dealer re-place the wheel. Do not attempteven the smallest repair to thewheel. A deformed or crackedwheel must be replaced.

� The wheel should be balancedwhenever either the tire or wheelhas been changed or replaced. Anunbalanced wheel can result inpoor performance, adverse han-dling characteristics, and a short-ened tire life.

� Ride at moderate speeds afterchanging a tire since the tire sur-face must first be “broken in” for itto develop its optimal characteris-tics.

EAU22011

Accessories and replacement parts

WARNINGEWA10621

This vehicle is not designed to pull atrailer or to be attached to a sidecar.The accessories or replacementparts you choose for your vehicleshould be designed specifically forthis model, and they must be se-curely mounted to maintain the in-herent stability of the originaldesign. Genuine Yamaha Parts andAccessories are designed and test-ed to be compatible with your vehi-cle. Please consider GenuineYamaha Parts and Accessories be-fore making a purchase. Use of non-Yamaha-approved accessories orreplacement parts may cause loss ofhandling stability and riding safety.Since Yamaha cannot control thequality of accessories or parts man-ufactured by other companies,Yamaha cannot be held liable for

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any consequences caused by theuse of items which have not beenapproved by Yamaha.

EAU22072

Clutch lever Since this model is equipped with a hy-draulic clutch, adjusting the clutch leverfree play is not needed. However, it isnecessary to check the clutch fluid leveland check the hydraulic system forleakage before each ride. If the clutchlever free play does become excessive,and shifting becomes rough or clutchslippage occurs, causing poor acceler-ation, there may be air in the clutch sys-tem. If there is air in the hydraulicsystem, have a Yamaha dealer bleedthe system before operating the motor-cycle.

EAU22270

Adjusting the rear brake light switch

The rear brake light switch, which is ac-tivated by the brake pedal, is properlyadjusted when the brake light comeson just before braking takes effect. Ifnecessary, adjust the brake light switchas follows.Turn the adjusting nut while holding therear brake light switch in place. Tomake the brake light come on earlier,turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). Tomake the brake light come on later, turnthe adjusting nut in direction (b).

1. Rear brake light switch2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut

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EAU22390

Checking the front and rear brake pads The front and rear brake pads must bechecked for wear at the intervals spec-ified in the periodic maintenance andlubrication chart.

EAU22430

Front brake pads

Each front brake pad is provided withwear indicator grooves, which allowyou to check the brake pad wear with-out having to disassemble the brake.To check the brake pad wear, checkthe wear indicator grooves. If a brakepad has worn to the point that the wear

indicator grooves have almost disap-peared, have a Yamaha dealer replacethe brake pads as a set.

EAU22500

Rear brake pads

Check each rear brake pad for damageand measure the lining thickness. If abrake pad is damaged or if the liningthickness is less than 0.8 mm (0.03 in),have a Yamaha dealer replace thebrake pads as a set.

EAU38630

Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels

Front brake

Rear brake

1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

1. Lining thickness

1. Minimum level mark

1. Minimum level mark

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Clutch

Insufficient brake or clutch fluid may al-low air to enter the brake or clutch sys-tems, possibly causing them to becomeineffective.

NOTE:The rear brake fluid reservoir is locatedunder the rider seat. (See page 3-11.)

Before riding, check that the brake andclutch fluids are above the minimumlevel marks and replenish if necessary.A low brake or clutch fluid level may in-dicate brake or clutch system leakageand/or worn brake pads. If the brake orclutch levels are low, be sure to checkthe brake or clutch systems for leakageand the brake pads for wear.

Observe these precautions:� When checking the brake and

clutch fluid levels, make sure thatthe top of each reservoir is level.

� Use only the recommended qualitybrake fluid, otherwise the rubberseals may deteriorate, causingleakage and poor braking or clutchperformance.

� Refill with the same type of brakefluid. Mixing fluids may result in aharmful chemical reaction andlead to poor braking or clutch per-formance.

� Be careful that water does not en-ter the brake or clutch fluid reser-voir when refilling. Water willsignificantly lower the boiling pointof the fluid and may result in vaporlock.

� Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-ways clean up spilled fluidimmediately.

� As the brake pads wear, it is nor-mal for the brake fluid level to grad-ually go down. However, if thebrake fluid level goes down sud-denly, have a Yamaha dealercheck the cause.

1. Minimum level mark Recommended brake and clutch flu-id:

DOT 4 brake fluid

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EAU22750

Changing the brake and clutch fluids Have a Yamaha dealer change thebrake and clutch fluids at the intervalsspecified in the NOTE after the periodicmaintenance and lubrication chart. Inaddition, have the oil seals of the brakeand clutch master cylinders and cali-pers as well as the brake and clutchhoses replaced at the intervals listedbelow or whenever they are damagedor leaking.

� Oil seals: Replace every twoyears.

� Brake and clutch hoses: Replaceevery four years.

EAU23040

Drive belt slack The drive belt slack should be checkedand adjusted at the intervals specifiedin the periodic maintenance and lubri-cation chart.

EAU38410

To check the drive belt slack1. Place the vehicle on the sidestand.2. Note the current position of the

drive belt using the marks near thedrive belt check hole.

NOTE:The marks near the drive belt checkhole are 5.0 mm (0.2 in) apart.

3. Note the position of the drive beltwith a force of 45 N (4.5 kgf, 10 lbf)applied to the belt with a belt ten-sion gauge as shown.

NOTE:A belt tension gauge is available at aYamaha dealer.

4. Calculate the drive belt slack bysubtracting the measurement not-ed in step 2 from the measurementnoted in step 3.

5. If the drive belt slack is incorrect,have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.

1. Drive belt2. Marks3. Drive belt slack

1. Belt tension gauge

Drive belt slack:7.5–13.0 mm (0.30–0.51 in)

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EAU23091

Checking and lubricating the cables The operation of all control cables andthe condition of the cables should bechecked before each ride, and the ca-bles and cable ends should be lubricat-ed if necessary. If a cable is damagedor does not move smoothly, have aYamaha dealer check or replace it.

WARNINGEWA10710

Damage to the outer housing of ca-bles may result in internal rustingand cause interference with cablemovement. Replace damaged ca-bles as soon as possible to preventunsafe conditions.

EAU23111

Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and cable The operation of the throttle grip shouldbe checked before each ride. In addi-tion, the cable should be lubricated atthe intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance chart.

EAU23132

Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals

The operation of the brake and shiftpedals should be checked before eachride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-bricated if necessary.

Recommended lubricant:Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or engine oil SAE 10W-30

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EAU43600

Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers

Brake lever

Clutch lever

The operation of the brake and clutchlevers should be checked before eachride, and the lever pivots should be lu-bricated if necessary.

Recommended lubricants:Brake pedal:

Silicone greaseShift pedal:

Lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose grease)

Recommended lubricant:Silicone grease

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EAU23200

Checking and lubricating the sidestand

The operation of the sidestand shouldbe checked before each ride, and thesidestand pivot and metal-to-metalcontact surfaces should be lubricated ifnecessary.

WARNINGEWA10730

If the sidestand does not move upand down smoothly, have a Yamahadealer check or repair it.

EAU23250

Lubricating the rear suspen-sion

The pivoting points of the rear suspen-sion must be lubricated at the intervalsspecified in the periodic maintenanceand lubrication chart.

EAU23271

Checking the front fork The condition and operation of the frontfork must be checked as follows at theintervals specified in the periodic main-tenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition

WARNINGEWA10750

Securely support the vehicle so thatthere is no danger of it falling over.

Check the inner tubes for scratches,damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-

face and hold it in an upright posi-tion.

2. While applying the front brake,push down hard on the handlebarsseveral times to check if the frontfork compresses and reboundssmoothly.

Recommended lubricant:Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-pose grease)

Recommended lubricant:Lithium-soap-based grease

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CAUTION:ECA10590

If any damage is found or the frontfork does not operate smoothly,have a Yamaha dealer check or re-pair it.

EAU23280

Checking the steering Worn or loose steering bearings maycause danger. Therefore, the operationof the steering must be checked as fol-lows at the intervals specified in the pe-riodic maintenance and lubricationchart.

1. Place a stand under the engine toraise the front wheel off theground.

WARNINGEWA10750

Securely support the vehicle so thatthere is no danger of it falling over.

2. Hold the lower ends of the frontfork legs and try to move them for-ward and backward. If any freeplay can be felt, have a Yamahadealer check or repair the steering.

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EAU23290

Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings mustbe checked at the intervals specified inthe periodic maintenance and lubrica-tion chart. If there is play in the wheelhub or if the wheel does not turnsmoothly, have a Yamaha dealer checkthe wheel bearings.

EAU44572

Battery This model is equipped with a sealed-type (MF) battery, which does not re-quire any maintenance. There is noneed to check the electrolyte or to adddistilled water.

To access the battery1. Remove the rider seat. (See page

3-11.)2. Unhook the battery band, and then

remove the battery cover.

3. Turn the ECU (Electronic ControlUnit) over to move it away from thewire harness protective cover asshown.

4. Open the wire harness protectivecover, pull the wire harness for-ward, away from the battery, andthen remove the cover by sliding itout from under the wire harness inthe direction shown.

1. Battery band2. Battery cover

2

1

1. Wire harness protective cover2. ECU (Electronic Control Unit)

2

1

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WARNINGEWA10760

� Electrolyte is poisonous anddangerous since it contains sul-furic acid, which causes severeburns. Avoid any contact withskin, eyes or clothing and al-ways shield your eyes whenworking near batteries. In caseof contact, administer the fol-lowing FIRST AID.• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty

of water.• INTERNAL: Drink large quan-

tities of water or milk and im-mediately call a physician.

• EYES: Flush with water for 15minutes and seek promptmedical attention.

� Batteries produce explosive hy-drogen gas. Therefore, keepsparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,away from the battery and pro-vide sufficient ventilation whencharging it in an enclosedspace.

� KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-IES OUT OF THE REACH OFCHILDREN.

To charge the batteryHave a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-tery as soon as possible if it seems tohave discharged. Keep in mind that thebattery tends to discharge more quicklyif the vehicle is equipped with optionalelectrical accessories.

To store the battery1. If the vehicle will not be used for

more than one month, remove thebattery, fully charge it, and thenplace it in a cool, dry place.

2. If the battery will be stored for morethan two months, check it at leastonce a month and fully charge it ifnecessary.

3. Fully charge the battery before in-stallation.

4. After installation, make sure thatthe battery leads are properly con-nected to the battery terminals.

5. Install the wire harness protectivecover.

NOTE:Be sure the wire harness protectivecover is installed, so that it is complete-ly wrapped around the wire harnessand the top flaps are closed.

CAUTION:ECA10630

� Always keep the batterycharged. Storing a dischargedbattery can cause permanentbattery damage.

� To charge a sealed-type (MF)battery, a special (constant-volt-age) battery charger is required.Using a conventional batterycharger will damage the battery.If you do not have access to a

1. Positive battery lead (red)2. Negative battery lead (black)3. Battery

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sealed-type (MF) battery charg-er, have a Yamaha dealercharge your battery.

EAU42582

Replacing the fuses The main fuse, the fuel injection systemfuse, and the fuse box, which containsthe fuses for the individual circuits, arelocated under the rider seat. (See page3-11.)If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.

1. Unhook the battery band, and thenremove the battery cover.

2. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn offthe electrical circuit in question.

3. Remove the blown fuse, and theninstall a new fuse of the specifiedamperage.

1. Battery band2. Battery cover

2

1

1. Main fuse2. Fuel injection system fuse3. Fuel injection system spare fuse4. Fuse box

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CAUTION:ECA10640

Do not use a fuse of a higher amper-age rating than recommended toavoid causing extensive damage tothe electrical system and possibly afire.

4. Turn the key to “ON” and turn onthe electrical circuit in question tocheck if the device operates.

5. If the fuse immediately blowsagain, have a Yamaha dealercheck the electrical system.

6. Install the battery cover, and thenhook the battery band onto theholder.

1. Fuse box2. Auxiliary DC connector fuse3. Signaling system fuse4. Ignition fuse5. Backup fuse (for odometer and clock)6. Headlight fuse7. Taillight fuse8. Spare fuse

Specified fuses:Main fuse:

50.0 AHeadlight fuse:

20.0 ASignaling system fuse:

10.0 ATaillight fuse:

7.5 AIgnition fuse:

25.0 AFuel injection system fuse:

15.0 ABackup fuse:

7.5 AAuxiliary DC connector fuse:

3.0 A

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EAU23792

Replacing the headlight bulb This model is equipped with a quartzbulb headlight. If the headlight bulbburns out, replace it as follows.

1. Remove the headlight unit by re-moving the screws.

2. Disconnect the headlight coupler,and then remove the bulb cover.

3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,and then remove the defectivebulb.

WARNINGEWA10790

Headlight bulbs get very hot. There-fore, keep flammable products awayfrom a lit headlight bulb, and do nottouch the bulb until it has cooleddown.

4. Place a new headlight bulb into po-sition, and then secure it with thebulb holder.

CAUTION:ECA10660

Do not touch the glass part of theheadlight bulb to keep it free fromoil, otherwise the transparency ofthe glass, the luminosity of the bulb,and the bulb life will be adversely af-fected. Thoroughly clean off any dirtand fingerprints on the headlightbulb using a cloth moistened with al-cohol or thinner.

1. Screw

1. Headlight coupler2. Headlight bulb cover

1. Headlight bulb holder

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5. Install the headlight bulb cover,and then connect the coupler.

6. Install the headlight unit by install-ing the screws.

7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust theheadlight beam if necessary.

EAU24180

Tail/brake light This model is equipped with an LEDtype of tail/brake light.If the tail/brake light does not come on,have a Yamaha dealer check it.

EAU24210

Replacing a turn signal light bulb

1. Remove the turn signal lens by re-moving the screws.

2. Remove the defective bulb bypushing it in and turning it counter-clockwise.

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,push it in, and then turn it clock-wise until it stops.

4. Install the lens by installing thescrews.

CAUTION:ECA10680

Do not overtighten the screws, oth-erwise the lens may break.

1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.

1. Screw

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EAU24321

Replacing a license plate light bulb

1. Remove the license plate light unitby removing the nuts, washers andrubber dampers.

2. Remove the license plate light lensby removing the nuts and washers.

3. Remove the defective bulb by pull-ing it out.

4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.5. Install the license plate light lens

by installing the washers and thenuts.

6. Install the license plate light unit byinstalling the rubber dampers,washers and the nuts.

EAU24350

Supporting the motorcycle Since this model is not equipped with acenterstand, follow these precautionswhen removing the front and rearwheel or performing other maintenancerequiring the motorcycle to stand up-right. Check that the motorcycle is in astable and level position before startingany maintenance. A strong woodenbox can be placed under the engine foradded stability.

To service the front wheel1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcycle

by using a motorcycle stand or, ifan additional motorcycle stand isnot available, by placing a jack un-der the frame in front of the rearwheel.

2. Raise the front wheel off theground by using a motorcyclestand.

To service the rear wheelRaise the rear wheel off the ground byusing a motorcycle stand or, if a motor-cycle stand is not available, by placing

1. Nut2. Washer3. Rubber damper4. License plate light unit

1. Nut2. Washer3. Bulb4. License plate light lens

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a jack either under each side of theframe in front of the rear wheel or undereach side of the swingarm.

EAU25850

Troubleshooting Although Yamaha motorcycles receivea thorough inspection before shipmentfrom the factory, trouble may occur dur-ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,compression, or ignition systems, forexample, can cause poor starting andloss of power.The following troubleshooting chartrepresents a quick and easy procedurefor checking these vital systems your-self. However, should your motorcyclerequire any repair, take it to a Yamahadealer, whose skilled technicians havethe necessary tools, experience, andknow-how to service the motorcycleproperly.Use only genuine Yamaha replace-ment parts. Imitation parts may look likeYamaha parts, but they are often inferi-or, have a shorter service life and canlead to expensive repair bills.

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EAU42600

Troubleshooting chart

WARNINGEWA10840

Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.

Check the fuel level inthe fuel tank.

1. FuelThere is enough fuel.

There is no fuel.

Check the compression.

Supply fuel. The engine does not start. Check the compression.

Operate the electric starter.

2. CompressionThere is compression.

There is no compression.

Check the ignition.

Have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

Remove the spark plugsand check the electrodes.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct thespark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.

Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

The engine does not start.Have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

The engine does not start.Check the battery.

Operate the electric starter.

4. BatteryThe engine turns over quickly.

The engine turns over slowly.

The battery is good.

Check the battery lead connections,and charge the battery if necessary.

Dry

Wet Operate the electric starter.

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EAU37833

Matte color caution

CAUTION:ECA15192

Some models are equipped withmatte colored finished parts. Besure to consult a Yamaha dealer foradvice on what products to use be-fore cleaning the vehicle. Using abrush, harsh chemical products orcleaning compounds when cleaningthese parts will scratch or damagetheir surface. Wax also should notbe applied to any matte colored fin-ished parts.

EAU32932

Care While the open design of a motorcyclereveals the attractiveness of the tech-nology, it also makes it more vulnera-ble. Rust and corrosion can developeven if high-quality components areused. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-noticed on a car, however, it detractsfrom the overall appearance of a motor-cycle. Frequent and proper care doesnot only comply with the terms of thewarranty, but it will also keep yourmotorcycle looking good, extend its lifeand optimize its performance.

Before cleaning1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-

tic bags after the engine hascooled down.

2. Make sure that all caps and coversas well as all electrical couplersand connectors, including thespark plug caps, are tightly in-stalled.

3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,like oil burnt onto the crankcase,with a degreasing agent and abrush, but never apply such prod-

ucts onto seals, gaskets, the drivebelt and wheel axles. Always rinsethe dirt and degreaser off with wa-ter.

Cleaning

CAUTION:ECA10771

� Avoid using strong acidic wheelcleaners, especially on spokedwheels. If such products areused on hard-to-remove dirt, donot leave the cleaner on the af-fected area any longer than in-structed. Also, thoroughly rinsethe area off with water, immedi-ately dry it, and then apply a cor-rosion protection spray.

� Improper cleaning can damageplastic parts such as cowlings,panels, windshields, headlightlenses, meter lenses, etc. Useonly a soft, clean cloth orsponge with mild detergent andwater to clean plastic.

� Do not use any harsh chemicalproducts on plastic parts. Besure to avoid using cloths orsponges which have been in

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contact with strong or abrasivecleaning products, solvent orthinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-movers or inhibitors, brake flu-id, antifreeze or electrolyte.

� Do not use high-pressure wash-ers or steam-jet cleaners sincethey cause water seepage anddeterioration in the following ar-eas: seals (of wheel and swing-arm bearings, fork and brakes),electric components (couplers,connectors, instruments,switches and lights), breatherhoses and vents.

� For motorcycles equipped witha windshield: Do not use strongcleaners or hard sponges asthey will cause dulling orscratching. Some cleaning com-pounds for plastic may leavescratches on the windshield.Test the product on a small hid-den part of the windshield tomake sure that it does not leaveany marks. If the windshield is

scratched, use a quality plasticpolishing compound afterwashing.

After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a milddetergent, and a soft, clean sponge,and then rinse thoroughly with cleanwater. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrushfor hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirtand insects will come off more easily ifthe area is covered with a wet cloth fora few minutes before cleaning.

After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roadsduring winter are extremely corrosive incombination with water, carry out thefollowing steps after each ride in therain, near the sea or on salt-sprayedroads.

NOTE:Salt sprayed on roads in the winter mayremain well into spring.

1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-ter and a mild detergent, after theengine has cooled down.

CAUTION:ECA10790

Do not use warm water since it in-creases the corrosive action of thesalt.

2. After drying the motorcycle, applya corrosion protection spray on allmetal, including chrome- and nick-el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-rosion.

After cleaning1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois

or an absorbing cloth.2. Use a chrome polish to shine

chrome, aluminum and stainless-steel parts, including the exhaustsystem. (Even the thermally in-duced discoloring of stainless-steel exhaust systems can be re-moved through polishing.)

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3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-mended to apply a corrosion pro-tection spray on all metal,including chrome- and nickel-plat-ed, surfaces.

4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-er to remove any remaining dirt.

5. Touch up minor paint damagecaused by stones, etc.

6. Wax all painted and chrome-plat-ed surfaces. Avoid combinationcleaner waxes, many of whichcontain abrasives that may marthe paint or protective finish.

7. Let the motorcycle dry completelybefore storing or covering it.

WARNINGEWA11130

� Make sure that there is no oil orwax on the brakes or tires.

� If necessary, clean the brakediscs and brake linings with aregular brake disc cleaner or ac-etone, and wash the tires withwarm water and a mild deter-gent. Before riding at higher

speeds, test the motorcycle’sbraking performance and cor-nering behavior.

CAUTION:ECA10950

� Apply spray oil and wax spar-ingly and make sure to wipe offany excess.

� Never apply oil or wax to thedrive belt.

� Never apply oil or wax to anyrubber and plastic parts, buttreat them with a suitable careproduct.

� Avoid using abrasive polishingcompounds as they will wearaway the paint.

NOTE:Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice onwhat products to use.

EAU44450

Storage

Short-termAlways store your motorcycle in a cool,dry place and, if necessary, protect itagainst dust with a porous cover.

CAUTION:ECA10810

� Storing the motorcycle in apoorly ventilated room or cover-ing it with a tarp, while it is stillwet, will allow water and humid-ity to seep in and cause rust.

� To prevent corrosion, avoiddamp cellars, stables (becauseof the presence of ammonia)and areas where strong chemi-cals are stored.

Long-termBefore storing your motorcycle for sev-eral months:

1. Follow all the instructions in the“Care” section of this chapter.

2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuelstabilizer (if available) to preventthe fuel tank from rusting and thefuel from deteriorating.

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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE

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3. Perform the following steps to pro-tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug caps

and spark plugs.b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil

into each spark plug bore.c. Install the spark plug caps onto

the spark plugs, and then placethe spark plugs on the cylinderhead so that the electrodes aregrounded. (This will limit spark-ing during the next step.)

d. Turn the engine over severaltimes with the starter. (This willcoat the cylinder walls with oil.)

e. Remove the spark plug capsfrom the spark plugs, and theninstall the spark plugs and thespark plug caps.

WARNINGEWA10950

To prevent damage or injury fromsparking, make sure to ground thespark plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.

4. Lubricate all control cables and thepivoting points of all levers andpedals as well as of the side-stand/centerstand.

5. Check and, if necessary, correctthe tire air pressure, and then liftthe motorcycle so that both of itswheels are off the ground. Alterna-tively, turn the wheels a little everymonth in order to prevent the tiresfrom becoming degraded in onespot.

6. Cover each muffler outlet with aplastic bag to prevent moisturefrom entering them.

7. Remove the battery and fullycharge it. Store it in a cool, dryplace and charge it once a month.Do not store the battery in an ex-cessively cold or warm place [lessthan 0 °C (30°F) or more than 30°C (90°F)]. For more informationon storing the battery, see page6-25.

NOTE:Make any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.

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SPECIFICATIONS

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Dimensions:Overall length:

2572 mm (101.3 in)Overall width:

925 mm (36.4 in)Overall height:

1165 mm (45.9 in)Seat height:

695 mm (27.4 in)Wheelbase:

1799 mm (70.8 in)Ground clearance:

146 mm (5.75 in)Minimum turning radius:

3500 mm (137.8 in)Weight:

With oil and fuel:331.0 kg (730 lb)

Engine:Engine type:

Air cooled 4-stroke, OHVCylinder arrangement:

V-type 2-cylinderDisplacement:

1854.0 cm³Bore × stroke:

100.0 × 118.0 mm (3.94 × 4.65 in)Compression ratio:

9.48 :1Starting system:

Electric starterLubrication system:

Dry sump

Engine oil:Type:

YAMALUBE 4 (20W40) or SAE20W40Recommended engine oil grade:

API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA

Engine oil quantity:Without oil filter cartridge replacement:

4.10 L (4.33 US qt) (3.61 Imp.qt)With oil filter cartridge replacement:

4.90 L (5.18 US qt) (4.31 Imp.qt)Transfer gear oil:

Type:SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil

Quantity:0.55 L (0.58 US qt) (0.48 Imp.qt)

Air filter:Air filter element:

Oil-coated paper elementFuel:

Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline only

Fuel tank capacity:15.9 L (4.20 US gal) (3.50 Imp.gal)

Fuel reserve amount:3.2 L (0.85 US gal) (0.70 Imp.gal)

Fuel injection:Throttle body:

Manufacturer:MIKUNI

Type/quantity:AC43/2

Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:

NGK/DPR8EA-9Manufacturer/model:

DENSO/X24EPR-U9Spark plug gap:

0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)Clutch:

Clutch type:Wet, multiple-disc

Transmission:Primary reduction system:

Spur gearPrimary reduction ratio:

72/51 (1.412)Secondary reduction system:

Belt driveSecondary reduction ratio:

37/30 × 66/31 (2.626)Transmission type:

Constant mesh 5-speedOperation:

Left foot operationGear ratio:

1st:38/16 (2.375)

2nd:33/21 (1.571)

3rd:29/25 (1.160)

4th:26/28 (0.929)

5th:24/30 (0.800)

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SPECIFICATIONS

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Chassis:Frame type:

Double cradleCaster angle:

33.20 °Trail:

102.0 mm (4.02 in)Front tire:

Type:Tubeless

Size:120/70-21M/C 62H

Manufacturer/model:METZELER/880 MARATHON

Rear tire:Type:

TubelessSize:

210/40R18M/C 73HManufacturer/model:

METZELER/880 MARATHONLoading:

Maximum load:274 kg (604 lb)(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories)

Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):

Loading condition:0–90 kg (0–198 lb)Front:

250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)Rear:

280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)

Loading condition:90–274 kg (198–604 lb)Front:

250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)Rear:

280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)High-speed riding:

Front:250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm²)

Rear:280 kPa (41 psi) (2.80 kgf/cm²)

Front wheel:Wheel type:

Cast wheelRim size:

21M/C x MT3.50Rear wheel:

Wheel type:Cast wheel

Rim size:18M/C x MT7.50

Front brake:Type:

Dual disc brakeOperation:

Right hand operationRecommended fluid:

DOT 4Rear brake:

Type:Single disc brake

Operation:Right foot operation

Recommended fluid:DOT 4

Front suspension:Type:

Telescopic forkSpring/shock absorber type:

Coil spring/oil damperWheel travel:

130.0 mm (5.12 in)Rear suspension:

Type:Swingarm (link suspension)

Spring/shock absorber type:Coil spring/gas-oil damper

Wheel travel:90.0 mm (3.54 in)

Electrical system:Ignition system:

Transistorized coil ignition (digital)Charging system:

AC magnetoBattery:

Model:GT14B-4

Voltage, capacity:12 V, 12.0 Ah

Headlight:Bulb type:

Halogen bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:

Headlight:12 V, 60 W/55.0 W × 1

Tail/brake light:LED

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SPECIFICATIONS

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Front turn signal/position light:12 V, 23 W/8.0 W × 2

Rear turn signal light:12 V, 21.0 W × 2

License plate light:12 V, 3.8 W × 2

Meter lighting:LED

Neutral indicator light:LED

High beam indicator light:LED

Turn signal indicator light:LED

Fuel level warning light:LED

Engine trouble warning light:LED

Fuses:Main fuse:

50.0 AHeadlight fuse:

20.0 ATaillight fuse:

7.5 ASignaling system fuse:

10.0 AIgnition fuse:

25.0 AFuel injection system fuse:

15.0 AAuxiliary DC connector fuse:

3.0 A

Backup fuse:7.5 A

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26351

Identification numbers Record the key identification number,vehicle identification number and mod-el label information in the spaces pro-vided below for assistance whenordering spare parts from a Yamahadealer or for reference in case the vehi-cle is stolen.KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:

EAU26381

Key identification number

The key identification number isstamped into the key tag. Record thisnumber in the space provided and useit for reference when ordering a newkey.

EAU26400

Vehicle identification number

The vehicle identification number isstamped into the steering head pipe.Record this number in the space pro-vided.

NOTE:The vehicle identification number isused to identify your motorcycle andmay be used to register your motor-cycle with the licensing authority in yourarea.

1. Key identification number 1. Vehicle identification number

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26470

Model label

The model label is affixed to the frameunder the rider seat. (See page 3-11.)Record the information on this label inthe space provided. This informationwill be needed when ordering spareparts from a Yamaha dealer.

1. Model label

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EAU26551

Reporting safety defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediatelyinform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a groupof vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problemsbetween you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go tohttp://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can alsoobtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26560

Motorcycle noise regulation TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person otherthan for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve-hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use ofthe vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW”.These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.

Exhaust system• Muffler• Exhaust pipe• Silencer

Intake system• Air cleaner case• Air cleaner element• Intake duct

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26632

Maintenance record Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document thatmaintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminderthat maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.

Maintenanceinterval

Date ofservice Mileage Servicing dealer

name and address Remarks

600 mi(1000 km) or

1 month4000 mi

(7000 km) or6 months8000 mi

(13000 km) or12 months12000 mi

(19000 km) or18 months16000 mi

(25000 km) or24 months20000 mi

(31000 km) or30 months24000 mi

(37000 km) or36 months28000 mi

(43000 km) or42 months32000 mi

(49000 km) or48 months

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36000 mi(55000 km) or

54 months40000 mi

(61000 km) or60 months

Maintenanceinterval

Date ofservice Mileage Servicing dealer

name and address Remarks

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26663

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY

a)b)

c)d)e)f)

1.

2.

Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. hereby warrants that new Yamaha motorcycles will be free from defects in material and workmanship for the period of time stated herein, subject to certain stated limitations.

THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles originally equipped with headlight, stoplight, and turn signals shall be one (1) year from the date of purchase, with no mileage limitation.

MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include those used for non-Yamaha-authorized renting, leasing or other commercial purposes, and TZ models.

DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY, any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer will, free of charge, repair or replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty workmanship or material from the factory. Parts used in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the product’s warranty period. All parts replaced under warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall include any failures caused by:

Competition or racing use.Installation of parts or accessories that are not qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts.Abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse.Lack of proper maintenance.Accident or collision damage.Modification to original parts.

SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine maintenance.

THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY under this warranty shall be to:

Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in the appropriate Owner’s Manual, andGive notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten (10) days after discovery, and make the machine available at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer’s place of business.

WARRANTY TRANSFER: To transfer the warranty from the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser, it is imperative that the machine be inspected and registered for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer. In order for this warranty to remain in effect, this inspection and registration must take place within ten (10) days after transfer. An inspection and registration fee will be charged for this service.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY:Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. also warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty with a displacement of 50cc or greater, that the vehicle is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with all U.S. emissions standards applicable at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects in materials and workmanship which would cause it not to meet these standards within the period listed immediately below. Failures other than those resulting from defects in material or workmanship, which arise solely as a result of owner abuse and/or lack of proper maintenance, are not covered by this warranty.

Period6,000 km (3,750 miles)

or five years, whichever occurs first

12,000 km (7,465 miles)or five years whichever occurs first

18,000 km (11,185 miles)or five years, whichever occurs first

30,000 km (18,641 miles)or five years, whichever occurs first

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY.

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.P.O. Box 6555

Cypress, California 90630

Engine Displacement Under 50cc

50cc to 169cc

170cc to 279cc

280cc and over

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WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period?The customer’s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, non-warranty repairs, accident and collision damages, and oil, oil filters, air filters, spark plugs, and brake shoes.

What are some examples of “abnormal” strain, neglect, or abuse?These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples include: Running the machine out of oil, sustained high rpm, full-throttle, operating the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and/or tie-down. If you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance, please contact your dealer for advice.

Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due toa failure?No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.

May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s Manual instead of having the dealer do them?Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the Owner’s and Service Manual. We do recommend, however, that items requiring special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer.

Will the warranty be void or cancelled if I do not operate or maintain my new motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual?No. The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be “voided” or “cancelled.” However, if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as described in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under warranty.

What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty?Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to:

Completely set up every new machine before sale.Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request at any later date.Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and warranty repair work.

Is the warranty transferable to second owners?Yes. The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer for the policy to remain effective.

CUSTOMER SERVICE

If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer within the continental United States. Be sure to bring your warranty registration card or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or problem arises regarding the warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level, this person is in the best position to help you. IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write to:

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT

P.O. Box 6555Cypress, California 90630

When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., don’t forget to include any important information such as names, addresses, model, V.I.N. (frame number), dates, and receipts.

CHANGE OF ADDRESS

The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety-related defect and recall. This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.

If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle, please advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name, V.I.N. (frame number), dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty card, your name and new mailing address. Mail to:

YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.P.O. Box 6555

Cypress, California 90630Attention: Warranty Department

This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration record in accordance with federal law.

Q.A.

Q.A.

Q.

A.

Q.

A.

Q.

A.

Q.A.

1.2.

3.

Q.A.

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CONSUMER INFORMATION

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EAU26750

YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.) Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.).

Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. You get uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra peace of mind.

Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan that’s right foryou: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period.

Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same Yamaha people who handle your warranty – and itshows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There are no mileage limitations. Coverage isn’t limited to “moving parts” or the “drive train” like many other plans. And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamahadealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory-backed protection can be.

You don’t have to pay anything for covered repairs. There’s no deductible to pay, and repairs aren’t“pro-rated.” You don’t have any “out-of-pocket” expenses for covered repairs.

In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection (TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to $150 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire Y.E.S. plan period.

Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha dealer nationwide.

Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if yousell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more valuable!

This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. He can show you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha Extended Service.

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We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.

A special note:If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.

Yamaha Service MarketingP.O. Box 6555Cypress, CA 906301-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)

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INDEXA

Accessories and replacement parts...... 6-16Air filter element .................................... 6-13Auxiliary DC connector ......................... 3-17

BBattery................................................... 6-25Brake and clutch fluid levels,

checking ............................................. 6-18Brake and clutch fluids, changing ......... 6-20Brake and clutch levers,

checking and lubricating ..................... 6-22Brake and shift pedals,

checking and lubricating ..................... 6-21Brake lever.............................................. 3-8Brake pedal............................................. 3-8

CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-21Canister (for California only) ................... 6-9Care ........................................................ 7-1Catalytic converter ................................ 3-10Clutch lever ....................................3-7, 6-17

DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-6Drive belt slack...................................... 6-20

EEngine break-in....................................... 5-3Engine oil and oil filter cartridge.............. 6-9Engine stop switch .................................. 3-6Engine trouble warning light.................... 3-2EXUP system........................................ 3-14

FFront and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-18Front fork, checking .............................. 6-23Fuel ......................................................... 3-9

Fuel level warning light ........................... 3-2Fuel tank cap .......................................... 3-8Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-27

HHandlebar switches ................................ 3-5Headlight bulb, replacing ...................... 6-29Helmet holder ....................................... 3-12High beam indicator light ........................ 3-2Horn switch............................................. 3-6

IIdentification numbers ............................ 9-1Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 3-15Indicator and warning lights.................... 3-1

KKey identification number ....................... 9-1

LLabels, location of................................... 1-5License plate light bulb, replacing ........ 6-31Light switch (for optional lights) .............. 3-6

MMain switch............................................. 3-1Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 6-4Maintenance, emission control

system.................................................. 6-3Maintenance, periodic ............................ 6-1Maintenance record................................ 9-5Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1Model label ............................................. 9-2Multi-function meter unit ......................... 3-2

NNeutral indicator light.............................. 3-1Noise regulation...................................... 9-4

PParking ................................................... 5-4

Part locations ..........................................2-1Pre-operation check list...........................4-2

RRear brake light switch, adjusting .........6-17Rear suspension, lubricating.................6-23Rider seat..............................................3-11

SSafety defects, reporting .........................9-3Safety information ...................................1-1SELECT switch .......................................3-7Shifting ....................................................5-2Shift pedal ...............................................3-7Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....3-13Sidestand ..............................................3-15Sidestand, checking and lubricating......6-23Spark plugs, checking .............................6-8Specifications ..........................................8-1Starting the engine ..................................5-1Start switch..............................................3-6Steering, checking.................................6-24Steering lock .........................................3-10Storage....................................................7-3Supporting the motorcycle ....................6-31

TTail/brake light.......................................6-30Throttle cable free play, checking .........6-13Throttle grip and cable,

checking and lubricating .....................6-21Tires ......................................................6-14Tool kit.....................................................6-1Transfer case oil....................................6-12Troubleshooting ....................................6-32Troubleshooting chart ...........................6-33Turn signal indicator lights ......................3-1

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INDEXTurn signal light bulb, replacing............ 6-30Turn signal switch................................... 3-6

VValve clearance .................................... 6-13Vehicle identification number.................. 9-1

WWarranty, extended ................................ 9-9Warranty, limited..................................... 9-7Wheel bearings, checking .................... 6-25Wheels.................................................. 6-16

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