zfèct rfmDl mflfbD New... · jix ftfH jvsk ifv. (zfst ƒmvfb } 132) { ˘ˇP# #$+† @ ˘ˆ X$,• ˘ˆ )+G ˘ˆ7 7~ $ 7 @4J ($ 7m ˘L 5 2 ( s: zKGf{, ht, `skfmvf pdl zfïfrsj Hfthfn,

zfèct rfmDl mflfbD

nCyDiÛ dhusqv jfvBnmCr zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfbcokA jvf jcvzfb W ncâfrv zbcnvB …tfmfv nfrypG ƒd²ÀoIfv W lczf zfwfhfdlkf W zfïfrv iadk zf²¿f dhuq tfsHv ia²Âdk wÛ¢-yÛÁf§À nìsá nkjG Kfjf ³LpGwDtkf zKG-n©islv näAhrfv ƒdkrfn zLAqb ivfusqv jfvBnmCr „mfbD lchGtkf zfïfrv zfƒb zhÎf jvf zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv dhsvfdLkf pfjfk bf slWqf zhfLAfyvB W ififyfv dwjG pctcmhfdu hAdHyfv nCl mlAifb l]fdV-mfvf zfk¹ohG zfïfrv wfd²À sKsj shisvfqf zfïfrv dbqfmk zöDjfv jvf dbvfwfhfdlkf dw[frDbkf rDb¦mbAkf

HDdk W Ûfn slwok ufkDqkfhfl zá-i[ifdkk¶ mkfSbjA mcbfdIj¶D hf jiekf durfl huGb zivfL lxdóycAk jvf zfshoiahB rWqf dhtfdnkf dhNqfndÙÁ ydvÛ rfvfsbf lfdqk¶shfLrDbkf mfbdnj ivfuq L¶Qsnv bfbf jfvB

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 3

mcJhá

zfvsh hfn jdv. dIdt²ÀDsbv jv¢B zh²¿f slsJ iafB j]fsl. ƒqfùlDslv zkAfyfv mcndtm dwðslv iadkW vrm jsv bf. kfvf spb sjfbX icvsbf iadkswfL dbsk zmfbcdNj dbpGfksbv d±em-v¢tfv yfdtsq pfs¤Y! zmfbcN zkAfyfvD bq, zmfbcN spb zkAfyfdvk mcndtmvf. kfƒ dbôcvkf W hhGvkfv nfsK kfslv Ov-hfdV lJt j'sv sbWqfv isvW dhw¶ubmsk kfvf `Hû' W `nHA' ufdkv™si idvdyk zfsY.

zfsvf hù slsw mcndtmvf zsbjHfsh hdÑk-tfdÒk. dj§Â kfv jfvB jD? jfvB dbBGq jvsk zfstm-…tfmfoB dhdHâ hƒ-ic²Àj stJfdtdJ jsvsYb. zfmfv ˆƒ hƒde k]fslvƒ stJfv nfvdbpGfn htf spsk ifsv.

mfbcN pJb dbvfw rq, kJbƒ sn mdvqf rsq WsE. kfƒ nhGrfvf rsq zsbj mcndtm `n§ÃfnD' rsq …sEsY. dj§Â kfvf pdl kfslv öfdLjfv dIsv ifq, kfrst sjb pfsh n§ÃfnD rsk?

dbvfw msbv ‰ mcndtmvf hcUsk ifsv bf sp, sn iK ndEj iK bq. kfƒ rÄfbD …tfmfoB sn dhNsq nkjG jsvb. uq-ivfusqv bfbf jfvB hAfJAf jsvb. rqskf-hf ufdkv ncmdk rsh. zhwAƒ ˆjdlb dIsv zfnsh rfvfsbf snƒ soZvh.

`kWdIj lfW sJflf ƒntfsm mcndtm-ufr]f icb} srfj zfhfl.

lfW sn rfvfsbf nctkfbfk, lfW snƒ hfù, snƒ dlt zfufl..'

jdhv ncsv ncv dmdtsq snƒ jfmbfƒ jdv. nfvf ufrfsb ƒntfsmv dhjxk HfhmCdkG nc¦lv srfj. dbvfwHvf msbv pchjvf zfwf dIsv ifj. dIsv zfncj ndEj isK, sjZwt W drjmskv isK.

dhbDk--- zfèct rfmDl mflfbD

zft-mfumfzfr n†lD zfvh

kfQ 29/5/11ƒQ

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 4

(iaKm zLAfq) dhusqv jfvBnmCr

zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfbcokA jvf ufdkv dhusqv ubA uv¢vD dhuqlfkf zfïfrv wvBfiâ rWqf.

spsrkc pfhkDq nfItA W dhuq k]fvƒ dbje sKsj zfsn. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�� {�� !"#$% &' (�)*� &�+,-� ,�/ zKGf{, nfrfpA ðLc ivfÛÁf§À iaÎfmq zfïfrv dbje sKsjƒ zfsn.

(zfst ƒmvfb } 126, zfbIft } 10) nckvfQ dhuq tfsHv zfwf jvfv zfso kfv sp wkGfhtD zfsY, kfv

msLA ˆjde rt zfïfrv dlsj dIsv pfWqf, zfïfrv dbje pfhkDq ififyvB sKsj kWhf jvf, zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfbcokA jvf, dwjG W dhlzfk huGb jvf, rfvfm JflA H[B bf jvf, k]fv äDbsj nfrfpA jvf ƒkAfdl. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��'� (�� 4� � � �� 5�� 678�� 9 � �� :1 �� {�; !"#$% �*< zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! pdl skfmvf zfïfrv (l¶Dsbv) nfrfpA jv,

kfrst zfïfr skfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvshb, ˆhQ skfmfslv if lxP-iadkdôk vfJshb. (mcrf©mfl } 7)

�� (�� (� =�� >$? @ �� A � � � {�B/ !CD�� "#$% zKGf{, zfïfr dbÇyqƒ kfsj nfrfpA jsvb sp k]fsj (k]fv LmGsj)

nfrfpA jsv. zfïfr dbÇyqƒ mrfwdÙÁmfb, yvm ivfÛÁmwftD. (rfÏ } 40) zfïfrv nfrfpA jvfv zKG, zfïfrv äDsbv nfrfpA jvf. jfvB, dkdb

…ifq-…ijvB zbcpfqD kf]v äDsbv nfrfpA kf]v mc'dmb hf¦lfslv äfvfƒ jsvb. ˆƒ mc'dmb hf¦lfvf zfïfrv äDsbv nQv[B W kfv lfWqfk-khtDsov jfu jsvb kfƒ dkdb kf]slv ixôsifNjkf jsvb. zKGf{, kf]slvsj jfsIvslv …iv uqpcÙÁ jsvb. spmb, nfrfhfsq djvfm � W iafKdmj wkfèDÈdtv mcndtmslv …Ï¶t ƒdkrfn vsqsY; kf]vf äDsbv (Jfslm) rsq dosqdYstb, Ist zfïfrW kf]slv (nrfq) rsq dosqdYstb. kf]vf äDbsj dhuqD jvst, zfïfrW kf]slvsj ixdKhDsk uqpcÙÁ jsvdYstb. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 5 pfvf zfïfrv äDsbv ubA nQoafm jsv, kfvf zfïfrv snbf. pfvf

zfïfrv ubA jfu jsv, kfvf zfïfrv ifdeG, zfïfrv lt. zfv zfïfrv snbf W lt sjfbdlb ivfduk rq bf. ---ˆ Wqflf zfïfrv,

�(�� ,�E� � � �F� � � ($7�G�� {��;H !"#$% I�J�K� zKGf{, db}ns¦lsr zfmfv hfdrbDƒ dhuqD rsh. (n¶fIIfk } 173)

�� &$L�� M$%#�� 3�� $��' � (NJ� �� O�P� � �� Q� � ($7�G�� {�R !"#$% "�S�T� zKGf{, sp sj… zfïfr kf]v vnCt ˆhQ dhÇhfnDslvsj hácv™si oarB

jvsh, (sn rsh zfïfrv ltHcÙÁ.) dbÇyq zfïfrv ltƒ dhuqD rsh. (mfƒlfr } 56)

�� U� � � ��$:V � ($��W�� X�� Y$�� )Z[�� (�\�$�� 2 � � �� \�P� � �� M$%#�� $� �� $,�D5� � ]�DX'� ��Q � �1 � ]��X1� ��Q � �1 � �^�$DZ� �� 1 � �_àD� � � �� bDc�1� � � � dDL5� � � e� �f$Dg:� � � � � (hD�i�� Q�D�1�� j�)DXk � � MD �� 9

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zKGf{, kcdm zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfnD ˆmb sjfb n©ialfq ifsh bf, pfvf Hfthfsn zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv dhv¢ÝfyfvDslvsj; srfj bf ˆƒ dhv¢ÝfyfvDvf kfslv dikf, icÛ, ëfkf zKhf kfslv ufdk-sofÛ. kfslv z§Àsv zfïfr „mfb dtsJ dlsqsYb ˆhQ kfslvsj wdÙÁwftD jsvsYb kf]v i[ rsk v™r (suAfdk W dhuq) äfvf. dkdb kfslvsj iashw jvfshb ufâfsk; pfv dbmslsw blDmftf iahfdrk, snJfsb kfvf dyv²¿fqD rsh. zfïfr kfslv iadk ianâ ˆhQ kfvfW kf]v iadk n§Âó. kfvfƒ zfïfrv lt. susb svsJf sp, zfïfrv ltƒ nItjfm. (mcuflftfr } 22)

zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zhfLA rst ufdkv iakfi dhbó rq. ifiDsj sj Hfthfsn? zivfLDsj sj n©mfbD slJsk yfq? lx°jxkDsj sj waÝf jsv? zfv zfbcokA jvst nxdó kfsj Hfthfsn. mfbcN kfsj n©mfbD slJsk yfq. dhw¶hfnD kfsj waÝf jsv. mrfb zfïfr kfv ubA ivjfstv wfd§Àv dbhfn ia²Âk vfsJb. zfv ƒrjfstW n©mfbubj v¢pD lfb jsvb. dkdb hstsYb,

�$� �� (1� � sQ1� � t)D?�� $D��' � �$D?4�� D�pL+ � � � �l�Dg�� I�D5)Xk � � � �D�� 9 ]huD�� v#-�� D�� $X35 �� Q�,3ZwJ� � �� hX� � �$,�5 � � ($7u�� {�x !"#$% y�)�-�

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 6 zKGf{, pdl ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l dhÇhfn jvk W nfhLfb rk,

kfrst kfslv ubA zfdm zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDv jtAfB-äfv …¦mcÙÁ j'sv dlkfm. dj§Â kfvf dmKAf msb jvt. Ist kfslv jxkjsmGv ubA zfdm kfslvsj ifjVfW jvtfm. (zf'vfI } 96)

�$� �� ^1 �� $��:1 �� "�#$L�� s�r,i�� &�,1� � � �l�D�� D�9 �Df# 9 �� $Dg5- � � �D�� DJ��l:$ � � �D�� 6m� � �lgE#1� � � � �l � 9� q�1@ � � "�KL?�@ � �� 2 `85�@ � � � �l � 9� ]�%� �� ($g*�� {� !"#$% "�S�T�

zKGf{, pdl kfvf kWvfk, ƒÓDt W pf kfslv iadkiftsjv dbje rsk kfslv iadk zhkDBG jvf rsqsY kfsk iadkdôk Kfjk, kfrst kfvf kfslv …iv dlj (zfjfw) W ifsqv dbsyv dlj (ixdKhD) rsk JflA tfH jvk. kfslv msLA ˆj lt vsqsY pfvf mLAi§¿D, dj§Â kfslv zdLjfQw pf jsv, kf dbjxó! (mfƒlfr } 66)

ufdk pdl ³LpG zhtìb jsv, kfrst zfïfr kfv nfsK zfsYb, (hfj¶fvfr } 153, zfbIft } 46) sn dhuqD rsh.

ufdk pdl ivsrpofv rq, kfrst zfïfr kfv nfsK zfsYb, (hfj¶fvfr } 194, kfWhfr } 36, 123) sn dhuqD rsh.

ufdk pdl mc'dmb rq, kfrst zfïfr kfv nfsK zfsYb, (zfbIft } 19) sn dhuqD rsh.

ufdk pdl nlfyfvD W zfïfrv ubA zf§Àdvj rq, kfrst zfïfr kfv nfsK zfsYb, (bfrXt } 128, zfbjfhCk 69) sn dhuqD rsh.

zfïfrv lcdbqfq zfïfrv lt zhwAƒ dhuqD rsh. pdl lstv sbkf wkGfbcpfqD sbkxk¶ ialfb jsv ksh. dkdb hstb,

��3�� (�� Q�� e� v#-�� $��:1� � � "zK�� $4'�� "�5�� )�1�� y�)�T�DX� � � � �$D^� �� D�� )�T�� q7:�� #$�-�� {�B� !"#$% CD��

zKGf{, zfdm kfslvsj ixdKhDsk (vfu)[mkf lfb jvst kfvf bfmfp jfsqm jsv, pfjfk ialfb jsv ˆhQ n{ jfsuv zfslw slq W zn{jfpG rsk dbsNL jsv. zfv njt jsmGv idvBfm zfïfrv zfqsÙ. (rfÏ } 41)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 7

jcvzfb W ncâfrv zbcnvB

zfj¶Dlf, zfrjfm W lfWqfk-iÝdksk jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv zbcnvB jvst ufdk mrfnfIstAv öi´ slJsk ifsv. spsrkc ˆƒ mÌtmq zbcnvsBƒ vsqsY ufdkv …Ï¶t HdhNA{ W ufdkv soZvhmq dhuq.

ufdkv hAdÙÁ-uDhsb, idvhfv-uDhsb, nmfu-uDhsb W vfóºDq-uDhsb djkfh W nrDr ncâfrv dloXlwGbƒ ifsv ðH …Úfsbv náfb dlsk.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, � �$��{1�� ($|)4 ��g� &$%)�� {�(')*� &':�H�!

zKGf{, skfmvf zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv zfbcokA jv, pfsk skfmvf jxiftfH jvsk ifv. (zfst ƒmvfb } 132)

�� s:� �( 7m �L5 2 � � � �� ($4�J � �7~ �$�7� �� @�� 7� �)+G�� X$,� �� P# #$+� � � @ � { zKGf{, ht, `skfmvf pdl zfïfrsj Hfthfn, kfrst zfmfv zbcnvB

jv. Ist zfïfr skfmfslvsj Hfthfnshb ˆhQ skfmfslv zivfLnmCr [mf jvshb. h²Âk} zfïfr zkA§À [mfwDt, ivm lqftc.' (‰ } 31)

�s: � �$��{1� � � �� $��{1�� &$%)�� (NJ� � �$$4� � � DJ�h,N� � � MD�g�� D�� sD|� 9 � ��Dg�� D�� LDg| � 9 � (�� =$��4� � � � ��L_� � � �� &$%)�� z7�� 7T�� {�RB !"#$% #$DD�

zKGf{, ht, `zfïfrv zfbcokA jv ˆhQ vnCstv zfbcokA jv.' zk}iv pdl skfmvf mcJ dIdvsq bfW, ksh kfv …iv zdiGk lfdqsk¶v ubA sn lfqD ˆhQ skfmfslv …iv zdiGk lfdqsk¶v ubA skfmvf lfqD. skfmvf kfv zfbcokA jvst n{iK ifsh. zfv vnCstv lfdqk¶ skf sjht ±ióHfsh si]ZsY slWqf. (bCv } 54)

ƒhsb zfêfn � iamcJf{ hdBGk, dhlfqD rsÏ zfïfrv vnCt � stfsjslv mfsU sJfkhf (HfNB) dlstb. kfsk dkdb htstb, ªwqkfb ˆ dhNsq dbvfw rsq sosY sp, skfmfslv ˆƒ mfdesk kfv …ifnbf rsh. dj§Â ˆkäAkDk skfmvf sp nm²À jmGnmCrsj zhÎf jv kfsk kfv zfbcokA jvf rsh- ˆ dbsq sn n§Âó. nckvfQ skfmvf nkjG sKsjf! zhwAƒ zfdm skfmfslv mfsU ˆmb dudbn sYsV pfd¤Y; pdl kf lxPkfv nfsK LfvB jsv Kfsjf, ksh jJbƒ skfmvf iKëó rsh bf;

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 8 zfv kf rt, zfïfrv djkfh ˆhQ k]fv bhDv ncâfr (jcvzfb W rflDn)« (rfsjm, nrDr kfvoDh 36bQ)

ufdk jcvzfb W ncâfrv zfstfj sKsj hù lCsv nsv dosq dwjG W dhlzfskv zfhuGbfq zh²¿fb jvsY. zfv zfhuGbfq sKsj sjfbdlb …âk idvshw oVf pfq bf. sbfQvf zfhuGbfq hfn j'sv jJsbf hfofsbv Ict sIfefsbf pfq bf.

…tfmfv nfrypG mcndtm ufdkv smv¢là kfv …tfmf n©ialfq; pdlW jfsIvvf

kfslvsj `smfïf' hst ufsb. zhwA nmfsu `jfEsmfïf'W sp zfsY kf sj… zöDjfv jsv bf.

nckvfQ …tfmf htsk …sÜwA rÄfbD hf vêfbD …tfmf, p]fslv zfbcokA jvf ufdkv …iv Ivp. k]fvf ˆhQ mcndtm vfóºsbkfvfƒ zft-j¶cvzfsb …dïdJk `…tct zfmXv'. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$��{1 � � � �� $��{1� � �� &$%)�� 1�� )�-�� (NJ� � �L��D�4 � � � e� ]�k � =�\)J� 2 � � �� &$%)�� (�� L5 � � ($��W4� � � ��X� Y$�� )Z[�� b�� `Z@ � �uP1�� z��w4V � � {

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! pdl skfmvf zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfn jv, kfrst skfmvf zfïfrv zbcok rW, vnCt W skfmfslv sbkxhoG (W …tfmf)slv zbcok rW. zfv pdl sjfb dhNsq skfmfslv msLA mksHl Ose, kfrst sn dhNqsj zfïfr W vnCstv dlsj dIdvsq lfW. ˆdeƒ rt …Ùm ˆhQ idvBfsm iajxókv. (dbnf } 59)

nckvfQ vfóºsbkf W …tfmf …Hqƒ …©mfrv zdHHfhj W kÙ¶fhLfqj. ufdkv zfmfbk od¤Yk zfsY k]fslvƒ rfsk. ufdkv odkwDt ofdVv dbq§ÃBHfv zfsY k]fslv rfsk.

vêfbD …tfmfv …dyk, snƒ Èv¢Hfv hrb jvfv lfdqk¶ pKfpKHfsh iftb jvf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 3Z1� � � �� 8�� 3�� $4�1 � � O�L�� M��7L� 9 � � � ��g� � �� M,$*L�4� � � �� {��; !&' (�)*� zKGf{, (n¹vB jv) pfslvsj djkfh slWqf rsqdYt, zfïfr kfslv

dbje iadkwa¢dk dbsqdYstb sp, skfmvf kf (djkfh) ±ióHfsh mfbcsNv jfsY iajfw jvsh ˆhQ kf sofib jvsh bf. (zfst ƒmvfb } 187)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 9 zfv ufdkv …dyk, k]fslv snƒ dbq§ÃB mfbA j'sv ytf. spsrkc

mrfb zfïfr k]fv W k]fv vnCstv zfbcoskAv iv k]fslv zfbcokA jvf Ivp jsvsYb.

ufdkv sp sjfb jfsu k]fslv ivfmwG oarB jvf vfuf-iauf njstv s[sÛ uv¢vD. spmb nfLfvB iaufv ubA uv¢vD vfóºsbkf W …tfmfv dlj-dbslGwbfv hfƒsv sjfb jfu bf jvf. vêfbD …tfmf sYsV shzfmt …tfmfv yÛÁfs§À isV vfuSbdkj sjfb dnÝf§À bf sbWqf. sp sjfbW dhNq k]fslv iadk v¢uc bf j'sv dbsuslv msLA kf iayfv bf jvf ˆhQ nfLfvB mfbcsNv msb …{nfr hf …sÙubf nxdó bf jvf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� Q]�E � � )�1@ � �� 9 ��-�� 1� � y$�� $��1 �� MX� � $� �� =�\#� 2 � �� &$D%)�� 1� � )D�-�� l � � � M*g�� 3�� M,$�7Lu�� l � � � �$�� s�DJ� � �� Dg� � � � MDL|#�� LD�74� � � � (��aD�� z�g:V � � {��H !"#$% ]�u�

zKGf{, zfv pJb wfd§À zKhf Hsqv sjfb nQhfl kfslv dbje zfsn, kJb kfvf kf vdesq shVfq. dj§Â pdl kfvf kf vnCt djQhf kfslv msLA lfdqk¶wDtslv sofysv zfbk, kfrst kfslv msLA kÙ¶fbcnáfbDoB kfv pKfKGkf …itdé jvsk ifvk. zfv skfmfslv iadk pdl zfïfrv zbcoar W lqf bf Kfjk, kfrst skfmfslv djYc stfj YfVf njst wqkfsbv zbcnvB jvk. (dbnf } 83)

êf rt djYc lchGt W la¢kkfdiaq mcndtsmv öHfh. kfslv nQswfLsbv …sÜswA …ÙÁ zfqfkde zhkDBG rsqsY. wfd§Àv Jhv htsk mcndtmslv nItkf ˆhQ wÛ¢-L¶Qsnv W ivfusqv Jhvsj hcUfsbf rsqsY. (pf ðsb wfd§À W öd²Àv UV hsq pfq ˆhQ pfv Ist iasqfubfkDk ödbHGvwDtkfv nxdó rq ;pf [dkv jfvBW rsk ifsv.) zfv Hsqv nQhfl htsk mcndtmslv ivfuq ˆhQ kfslv rkAf W L¶Qsnv Jhvsj hcUfsbf rsqsY. (pfsk mcndtmslv mfsU lc}J, shlbf W zfIsnfn YdVsq isV ˆhQ kfslv msbfht lsm pfWqfv n©Hfhbf Kfsj.) kfƒ kfslvsj htf rs¤Y sp, ˆƒ Lvsbv Jhv ðsb; kfsk kf wfd§Àv (usqv) srfj zKhf Hsqv (ivfusqv) srfj kf nfLfvsBv mfsU iayfv bf j'sv vnCt �-ˆv dbje siZ]sY lfW djQhf ÎfbD W kÙ¶fbcnáfbDslv jfsY siZ]sY lfW; pfsk kf]vf slsJb sp Jhv ndEj, bf shdEj? pdl ndEj rq, kfrst kJb ˆ Jhv mcndtmslv ufbf tfHlfqj, bfdj bf ufbf zfsvf shwD tfHlfqj? ˆƒ bDdk nfLfvB

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 10 zh²¿fskW hV Èv¢k¶iCBG ˆhQ zkDh tfHlfqj, dhswN j'sv pcsÝv nmq ˆv Èv¢k¶ W …ijfdvkf zfsvf shwD. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

vêfbD …tfmfoB pf Ifqnftf slb, kfsk k]fslv Hct rWqfv zfwËf KfjstW k]fvf nWqfh sKsj hdÑk bb. spsrkc zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªdhyfvj pdl ncdhyfsvv iaqfn svsJ dhyfv jsv zk}iv kf ndEj rq, ksh kfv ubA vsqsY lcde nWqfh. zfv ncdhyfsvv iaqfn svsJ pdl dhyfsv Hct jsvW hsn, ksh kfv ubAW vsqsY ˆjde nWqfh.« (hcJfvD 7352 bQ, mcndtm 1716 bQ)

dj§Â hV lc}sJv rstW nkA jKf sp, zsbj …tfmf zfsYb, p]fslv zbcnvB …©mfrsj ëó j'sv YfsV. p]fvf mcIkD hsb Iskfqf slb zKhf mcIkDv Iskfqfv mcjfshtf jvfv ubA mcIkD snsu …¬ef Iskfqf slb ˆhQ J]cdVsq hV rsq zivsj zihfl dlsq sYfe jsvb zKhf p]fvf dbu hcpcoGslv Iskfqf bjt j'sv Ifqnftf slb ˆhQ nrDr rflDsnv skfqfÄf jsvb bf zKhf nrDr-pqDsIv kmDp jsvb bf zKhf p]fvf zflwGycAk …tfmf rsqW vfuSbdkj islv iaHfsh zKhf kKfjdKk `v™rfbD' mpGflfv iaHfsh dhbf ƒtXsm Iskfqf ufvD jsvb, k]fslv Iskfqf mfbsk dosq ufdk dIkbfv dwjfv rq. nckvfQ zfïfrƒ …©mfrv drIfpk jv¢b.

mcÜfjKf, sp ufdkv sbkf zflwG bq zKhf …tfmf zflwG bq zKhf sp ufdk mcndtm sbkxk¶ mfsb bf zKhf vêfbD …tfmfv jlv ufsb bf, sn ufdkv ikb dj zdk nru bq?

ƒd²ÀoIfv W lczf uq-ivfuq pJb zfïfrv rfsk, kJb k]fv jfsY dbsuslv Û¢dev

jKf öDjfv j'sv ivfuq sKsj zfwaq iafKGbf yfWqf zfmfslv jkGhA. lczf htsk ðLc lczf yfWqfƒ bq; hvQ jfjcdk-dmbdk nrjfsv yfWqf, bfsYfVhf¦lf rsq yfWqf, njfksv iafKGbf jvf. spsrkc ikb W ivfuq ˆj iajfv zfpfh, nckvfQ kf svfL jvsk zdkdvÙÁ dmbdkv nfsK zfshlb siw jvsk rsh. spmb ƒ…bcn �-ˆv n©ialfq jsvdYt. mrfb zfïfr kfslv hAfifsv hstsYb,

��$gJ� � � 6,�5 � � q�):@ �� 6��' � �l�+�J� � � � �D^h�� Y$D:� � �,$D�� *DD � �� $D��' � ��+aD5 � � �l D� � � O�3D�� >�� e� "�� ,�� 2 �Q��L�� Pk � {�x� !"#$% �,$�

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 11 zKGf{, nckvfQ sjfb ubil dhw¶fn jvt bf sjb, pfslv dhw¶fn

…ijfvD rskf; ƒ…bcsnv n©ialfsqv hAfifvde ök§Ã, pJb kfvf dhw¶fn jvt, kJb zfdm kfslv sKsj ifdKGh uDhsb zimfbubj wfd²À dhlCdvk jsv dltfm ˆhQ ˆj dbLGfdvk jft ipG§À kfslvsj ncJ-öf¤Y¦lA lfb jvtfm. (ƒ…bcn } 98)

zKGf{ zfdm sp ubilÈdtsj L¶Qn jsvdY, kfv mLA sKsj sjfb ˆjde ubilhfnDW sjbƒ hf ˆmb rstf bf sp, ˆmb nmsq „mfb dbsq zfnk, sp nmsq „mfb zfbst kfslv ubA ItianC rk! ksh ƒ…bcn �-ˆv n©ialfsqv hAfifvde ök§Ã. pJb kfvf „mfb zfbt, kJb zfïfr kfzftf kfslv …iv sKsj zfpfh vdrk j'sv dlstb. nQd[å Oebf rt ˆƒ sp, pJb ƒ…bcn � slJstb sp, k]fv lfWqfk W khtDso k]fv n©ialfq iaHfdhk rs¤Y bf, kJb dkdb dbu n©ialfqsj ufdbsq dlstb sp, zmcj dlb skfmfslv …iv zfïfrv zfpfh zfnsh ˆhQ dkdb dbsu snJfb sKsj shdvsq iVstb. pJb smsOv mk kfslv …iv zfpfshv t[Bfdl slJf dlt, kJb kfvf dwð, bfvD ˆmbdj uDhu§Â nsmk ˆj mfsE nmshk rt ˆhQ zfïfrv lvhfsv jfjcdk-dmbdkv nfsK kWhf W [mf iafKGbf jvsk zfv©H jvt. zfïfr kfzftf kfslv kWhf jhct j'sv kfslv …iv sKsj zfpfh vdrk j'sv dlstb. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

htf hfùtA, jfjcdk-dmbdk hV …ijfvD dudbn. zfv kfv ubAƒ dhiljfst jcbCk dhdLhÝ jvf rsqsY. jcbCsk bfsptfq i]fy-WqfsÙÁv bfmfspv swN vfjzfsk v¢jC sKsj …Efv iv lcƒ rfk kcst zfïfrv jfsY mcndtmslv ubA lczf W wÛ¢slv ubA hÜczf jvsk rq.

zfïfrv zfpfh pJb zfsn, kJb jfjcdk-dmbdkv nfsK iafKGbf j'sv kf lCv jvsk rq. sjfb ˆj zfpfshv nmq rfnfb hfnvD (v}) htstb, `sr ƒvfjhfnD! zfïfrv zfpfhsj skfmvf skfmfslv rfk-if äfvf lCv jsvf bf. hvQ zfïfrv jfsY kWhf äfvf lCv jv. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

��$gJ� � � �� ]�E� ��Q � ��%wX� � �$��4 � �� {�BH !"#$% Y��,-� zKGf{, nckvfQ zfmfv wfd²À pJb kfslv …iv zfidkk rt, kJb

kfvf dhbDk rsq iafKGbf jvt bf sjb? (zfbzfm } 43)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 12 nckvfQ skfmvf zfïfrv dbje dhbDk rsq iafKGbf jv ˆhQ kWhf jv,

kfrst dkdb skfmfslv zfpfh lCv j'sv slshb ˆhQ zh²¿fv idvhkGb Oefshb. (zfnhfhc ƒbdrqfdvt …mfm 17ix})

ufdkv pf lcvh²¿f, kfsk ikb kfv HfoA rWqfvƒ jKf. dbsuv zh²¿fv idvhkGb bf Odesq zfïfrv jfsY idvhkGb yfWqf hV tÏfv hAfifv. iv§Â mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�(�� `G�� 9 � � �� Y$?Xk � � �LP� � ��`G� � 9 � � �� lu+,wX � � � � � �� \�#1� � � �� Y$?Xk � � �]$%V � zJ� � \)�� M� � �� F� � ��9 M,�\� � � �� &�k {�� !"#$% ��)�

zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr sjfb n©ialfsqv zh²¿f idvhkGb jsvb bf; pk[B bf kfvf dbsuslv zh²¿f dbsuvf idvhkGb jsv. zfv sjfb n©ialfsqv n©isjG pdl zfïfr zðH djYc ƒ¤Yf jsvb, kfrst kf vl jvhfv sj… sbƒ ˆhQ dkdb YfVf kfslv sjfb zdHHfhj sbƒ. (vf'l } 11)

ufdkv pf lcvh²¿f, kfsk vrm ifWqfv spfoA bq. ˆjlf hfnvfhfnDvf hxdó iafKGbf jvt. zk}iv dIsv ˆsn htsk tfot, `zfÇypG zfïfrv jnm! hxdó iafKGbf jvtfm zKy hxdó rt bf!' kf ðsb mfstj dhb lDbfv htstb, `nchrfbfïfr! skfmvf hxdó rWqfsk sldv rs¤Y HfhY. zfdm skf zfjfw sKsj ifKv hNGsB sldv rs¤Y HfhdY!' (‰, zft-ƒj¶lct IfvDl 2/12)

kfW ˆ skf mfstj dhb lDbfsvv pcsov jKf. zfmfslv zfLcdbj dhsw¶v jKf jD? zbfhxdóv nmq pdlW zsbsj rfk kcst hxdó iafKGbf jsv, hxdó bfmst mfKfq Yfkf dlsq hxdó sKsj dbsusj v[f jsv, dj§Â hfdVv Yfsl Yfsl sp Yfkf tfofsbf zfsY, sn Yfkfq hxdó bfmsk hfvB jvfvƒ jKf. sp dFn dlsq nfvf dhsw¶v dhNsj shFv¢sm hsn ifb jvf rq, sn dhsN bDt rWqf slr sp L¶Qsnv rfk sKsj v[f ifsh, kfv dbÇyqkf sjfKfq?

hxdó bf rstW yfNDvf jAfsbstv ifdb dlsq yfN jvsk ifsv, Int Itfsk ifsv. dj§Â wk wk yAfsbstv mfLAsm sp ifdb mcndtmslv mb W mosuv udmsj dndÑk jvsY, kfsk sjfbX Int Itsh; dhusqv, bf ivfusqv?

khcW zfmvf ƒd²ÀoIfv jvsk Kfjh. ƒb wfzfïfr dhuq zfnsh ˆhQ ivfuq lCv rsh. ikb-or¶v sKsj …Úfb tfH jvh. mrfb zfïfrv Wqflf,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 13 �� (�5� � �� f3�� 9 � � � 6,1�� l�J � � �� (�5� � �� f3�� 9 � �Q� � � (�)+GLu��

zKGf{, zfïfr ˆv™i bb sp, kcdm kfslv msLA Kfjf zh²¿fq dkdb kfslvsj wfd²À slshb ˆhQ dkdb ˆv™i bb sp, kfslv [mf iafKGbf jvf zh²¿fq dkdb kfslvsj wfd²À slshb. (zfbIft } 33)

�� Y$:� � ��)+GL%� � � � ��X# �� $X$4 � � M�� s%)�� ]hu�� Dg�� #�#�D�V � 9 �5\�D�� "$D:V � � �� :��4$ � � � �� $$L4 �� )�� {�R� !"#$% \$Q

zKGf{, sr zfmfv n©ialfq! skfmvf (skfmfslv ifsiv ubA) skfmfslv iadkiftsjv dbje [mf iafKGbf jv, zk}iv kf]vƒ dlsj iakAfhkGb jv; dkdb skfmfslv …iv iaycv hxdó hNGB jvshb ˆhQ skfmfslv wdÙÁ zfsvf hxdÝ jvshb. zfv skfmvf zivfLD rsq mcJ dIdvsq dbsqf bf.' (rCl } 52)

zfv mCnf �-ˆv mskf hth, �O#9 � $ � 6c�� lL�gQ1� � � � ��9 sD7:� � >�D�� D��g_1� � � � hDX� � sD�J� � � ]�l+uD�� 2� � �D�� (� � �DQ� � ��

bL�LJ� � � s�42 � � �f� � �� ]�a4� � >�_�� a4� �]� 6D,1� � �D��2 �� )+��DJ � � �D�� D�|#�� 6D,1�� `DZ� � ��)J�G�� {��RR !"#$% y�)�-�

zKGf{,`sr zfmfv iadkiftj! kcdm ƒ¤Yf jvst iCshGƒ skf ˆslvsj ˆhQ zfmfsjW L¶Qn jvsk ifvsk. zfmfslv msLA pfvf dbshfGL kfslv jmGslfsN dj kcdm zfmfslvsj L¶Qn jvsh? ˆskf wcLc skfmfv ivD[f, pf dlsq kcdm pfsj ƒ¤Yf dhiKofmD jv ˆhQ pfsj ƒ¤Yf n{isK idvyfdtk jv. kcdmƒ skf zfmfslv zdHHfhj. nckvfQ zfmfslvsj [mf jv W zfmfslv iadk lqf jv ˆhQ kcdmƒ nhGswaô [mfwDt. (zf'vfI } 155)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 14

zfwfhfdlkf W zfïfrv iadk zf²¿f

ufdkv dbvfw msb zfwfv zfstf nÑfdvk jvsk bf ifvst ivfuq ˆmdbskƒ ˆsn pfsh. mcndtmsj ˆƒ dhw¶fn vfJsk rsh sp,

mrfb zfïfr ufdkv nfsK zfsYb. uq-ivfuq k]fvƒ rfsk zfsY.

�� W�� 9 �� =��X� � � �� ]�a�� {��H !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, zfïfr pfsj ƒ¤Yf dbu nfrfpA äfvf wdÙÁwftD jsvb. (zfst

ƒmvfb } 13) �� (�� @ �� P@ � � {��/ !"#$% &�+,-�

zKGf{, nfrfpA (dhuq) skf ðLc zfïfrv dbje rskƒ zfsn. dbÇyqƒ zfïfr mrfivfÛÁmwftD iaÎfmq. (zfbIft } 10)

�sX� � �� 5�$� �� $Q�� `Z� � �� {��R/ !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, zfïfrƒ skfmfslv zdHHfhj ˆhQ dkdbƒ swaô nfrfpAjfvD.

(zfst ƒmvfb } 150) �(�� 5�� zJ� � dD�� D�� (�� 3D � � � � �D*J� � �� >3D�� 5�D�� D�9 =�D�X� � �

�� s5$L�gJ� 9 � �� ($��WT�� {�� / !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvst sj…ƒ skfmfslv …iv

dhuqD rsk ifvsh bf. zfv dkdb skfmfslv nfrfpA bf jvst dkdb YfVf zfv sj zfsY, sp skfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvsh? ˆhQ dhÇhfdnosBv …dyk, sjht zfïfrvƒ …iv dbHGv jvf. (‰ } 160)

k]fvƒ …iv Hvnf vfJsk rsh, k]fvƒ jfsY zbcbq-dhbq nrjfsv dhuq W …Úfb iafKGbf jvsk rsh.

dkdb mrfwdÙÁwftD, mrfivfÛÁmwftD hflwf. ��wJ� � � \��@ � ��L%�J� � � � e� -�� v#� `GX� � � 9�� $�:�� 12 � � �� "$:V � � ��1 � � � ��)D� �� (1� � ��

>3�� l?gZ � � � � $Q� � ��12 � � �l � � � "$:V � � �$,�5�� 4��X� � � (��p�� {��R !"#$% 6gKJ zKGf{, zf'l n©ialfsqv hAfifv skf ˆƒ sp, Wvf ixdKhDsk zpKf

l©H jvk ˆhQ htk, `zfmfslv zsi[f zdLj wdÙÁwftD sj zfsY?' Wvf dj ksh t[A jsvdb sp, zfïfr dpdb Wslvsj nxdó jsvsYb, dkdb

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 15 Wslv zsi[fW zdLj wdÙÁwftD? zfv Wvf zfmfv dblwGbfhtDsj zöDjfv jvk. (rf-mDm nfulfr } 15)

k]fv zfsY zfmfslv zufbf hù ³nbA. �� g�� \$�E� � #�bX� 9 �� $Q� � ��)��T�:H�!

zKGf{, skfmfv iadkiftsjv hfdrbD n©isjG ˆjmfÛ dkdbƒ ufsbb. (mcÜfNXdNv } 31)

�� =��4� � � � �?J � � =�,� � � � �� MDE)Z1� � � � ��3D�� )D+5 �� D�� D�� D � � e� #�DG�� &$?�� M7P�KD� � �� Dm �(� � (�� D�� &�,wDJ� � � � �� ML��D%� � � � MD�g�� =�D�1�� \$D�rXk � � � � �DQ�)4� � �

s�E�� q*g5� � � � ��3�� )+5 �� +u�� 2 q*g5�� Q� � ��g�� @ �� P@ � � {�B/ ! zKGf{, pdl skfmvf kfsj (vfnCtcïfrsj) nfrfpA bf jv, kfrst

zfïfrƒ (kfsj nfrfpA jvshb spmb dkdb) kfsj nfrfpA jsvdYstb snƒ nmsq, pJb zdhw¶fnDvf kfsj (mÄf rsk) hdr°jfv j'sv dlsqdYt, pJb sn dYt lc'usbv msLA ˆjub; pJb …Hsq Èrfv msLA dYt. sn kJb öDq nÌD (zfhc hfjXv)sj hstdYt, `kcdm dhNB´ rsqf bf. dbÇyqƒ zfïfr zfmfslv nsÌ vsqsYb.' zk}iv zfïfr kfv iadk öDq nf§À¶bf zhkDBG jvstb ˆhQ ˆmb snbflt äfvf kfsj wdÙÁwftD jvstb, pfslvsj skfmvf slJsk ifWdb ˆhQ dkdb zdhw¶fnDslv hfjA bDyc j'sv dlstb, zfv zfïfrv hfBDƒ nmc¤y vƒstf. zfv zfïfr ivfÛÁmwftD, iaÎfmq. (kfWhfr } 40)

�� &�,1� � � �� ML��%� � � � �D�� M$D%#� � � � �D�� WDT�� &�D,1�� \$D�EV � � � �DQ�)4� � � O3D�� 3�� )+5 �� b�� ]��E� � � ��)J�� {�� !"#$% qX$L�

zKGf{, kfviv zfïfr kf]v dbje rsk kf]v vnCt W dhÇhfnDslv …iv nf§À¶bf hNGB jvstb; pfsk kfslv dyÙ iawf§À rq ˆhQ ˆmb ˆj SnbAhfdrbD zhkDBG jvstb, pf skfmvf slJsk ifWdb ˆhQ dkdb zdhÇhfnDslvsj wfd²À ialfb jvstb. zfv ˆdeƒ zdhÇhfnDslv jmGIt. (‰ } 26)

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��'� ��)5�� q*�,� � � �� g� � � � �� 4]�E � � \$�E@ � ��g%#wJ � � � �l�Dg� � � � �D~#V � �\$�E�V � � � � �Q�)4� � � (�5�� hX� � ($g*�4� � � � �`KXV � � {�x !"#$% O��P-�

zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! skfmvf skfmfslv iadk zfïfrv zbcoasrv jKf ±mvB jv, pJb wÛ¢hfdrbD skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ nmfok rsqdYt ˆhQ

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 16 zfdm Wslv dhv¢sÝ UV ˆhQ ˆmb ³nbAhfdrbD siavB jsvdYtfm, pf skfmvf slJsk ifWdb. zfv skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kfv laóf. (zfrpfh } 9)

zfv k]fv ³nbAƒ rsh nhGdhuqD, zivfsuq. �(�� ,�E� � � �F� � � ($7�G�� {��;H !"#$% I�J�K�

zKGf{, db}ns¦lsr zfmfv hfdrbDƒ dhuqD rsh. (n¶fIXIfk } 173) ��1 � � �3Q� � >3�� $Q� � �E@ � �� 5�� 9 (�\� � �|)�� (�� (�)J�� e� #�)�k � � {

zKGf{, ivm lqfmq zfïfr hAkDk skfmfslv ˆmb sjfb SnbAhfdrbD zfsY dj, pfvf skfmfslv nfrfpA jvsh? zdhw¶fnDvf skf sL]fjfq vsqsY. (mctXj } 20)

ixdKhDv HdhNA{ ƒntfsmv. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ��?� � � � ��7L5 � � e� #$X�� X� � )53�� 9 (1� � v#-�� l�)�� >\�7�� ($��K��

zKGf{, zfdm (phCv) djkfsh …islswv iv dtsJ dlsqdY sp, `dbÇyq zfmfv n{jmGwDt hf¦lfvf ixdKhDv zdLjfvD rsh.' (zfdìqf } 105)

nfvf ixdKhDv mfbcN ƒntfmsj waÝf jvsh, ƒntfmsj öfok ufbfsh, ƒntfmsj oarB jvsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�$Q� � >3�� s%#1� � � M$%#� � � � t�DF�X� � � �D�\�� 9�D�� =)Dl¡�� D�� D�� 9 MDg5� 9 � $D� �� =)D5� � � ($5¢T�� HH !$%"# qX$L� £K� ,x

zKGf{, dkdbƒ iKdbslGw (jcvzfb) ˆhQ nkA LmG nr dbu vnCt siavB jsvsYb, pfsk kfsj njt LsmGv …iv uqpcÙÁ jsvb, pdlW zQwDhflDvf ziaDdkjv msb jsv. (kfWhfr } 33, n¶fI } 9)

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªzhwA zhwAƒ (ƒntfsmv) ˆƒ dhNq kklCv ipG§À si]ZYsh, pklCv ipG§À vfk-dlb si]ZsYsY. zfïfr sjfb mfdev zKhf stfsmv (wrv hf mv¢v) Osv ˆƒ äDb iadhó bf j'sv YfVshb bf, n©mfbDv n©mfsbv nfsK zKhf zn©mfbDv zn©mfsbv nfsK. zfïfr n©mfbDv ƒntfm äfvf ƒntfm W mcndtmslvsj n©mfdbk jvshb ˆhQ zn©mfbDv zn©mfb äfvf jcIvDsj tfdÒk jvshb.« (zfrmfl, ƒhsb drêfb, dn} nrDrfr 3bQ)

mrfb zfïfr Wqflf jsvsYb, dkdb ƒntfsmv dhuq-ikfjf …Öqb jvshb.

��,�� g%#� � � ��3�� $��'� e� "�� ,�� 2 Y$�� Y$?�� \�l�-�� { �)J��:R�!

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 17 zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ zfdm zfmfv vnCtslvsj W dhw¶fnDslvsj ifdKGh

uDhsb W nfd[osBv làfqmfb (djqfmk) dlsb nfrfpA jvh. (mc'dmb } 51) �(� �� =� �� (�� >$?A � � � �D��@ �� B/! ��3D�� (� � �Q�D�� e� v#-��

�$��:1� � � "zK�� $4'�� "�5�� )�1�� y�)�T�X� � � � �$^� �� )� T�� q7:�� #$�-�� { zKGf{, zfïfr dbÇyqƒ kfsj nfrfpA jsvb sp k]fsj (k]fv LmGsj)

nfrfpA jsv. zfïfr dbÇyqƒ mrfwdÙÁmfb, yvm ivfÛÁmwftD. zfdm kfslvsj ixdKhDsk (vfu)[mkf lfb jvst kfvf bfmfp jfsqm jsv, pfjfk ialfb jsv ˆhQ n{ jfsuv zfslw slq W zn{jfpG rsk dbsNL jsv. zfv njt jsmGv idvBfm zfïfrv zfqsÙ. (rfÏ } 40-41)

nfmdqj ikb skf Oeskƒ ifsv. nfmdqj ivfuq zfnskƒ ifsv. swN ivfuq ƒntfm-dhsvfLDslv. dhw¶dhuqD rsh ƒntfm. ƒntfsmv wfd§Àsk wfd§Àmq rsh dhw¶.

ufdkv ƒdkrfsnv ifkfq hù …Úfb-iksbv OebfOeb dtdihÝ rsqsY. khcW ƒntfm dmse pfqdb.

`ƒntfm jD dIkvk sm] jclvk sb tyj lD rAfq, …kbf rD …Hsvof dukbf sj lfhfWso.'

iaskAj jfvhftfv isvW ƒntfm uDdhk zfsY ˆhQ djqfmk ipG§À Kfjsh. …Úfb-iksbv vdw Lsv Lsv swN idvBfm rsh mcndtmslv. mrfb zfïfr mcndtmslvsj sn iadkwa¢dk dlsqsYb. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

��DD�� 3DD�� $DD��'� ��DD� � � DDg*�� $ I��KDD�� l�+g¤LuDD�� e� v#-�� hDD5� � �£g¤L%�� 3�� lg7: � � � ��*�� 9 � � �F � � �l��\� � � >3�� ¥4#�� F � � �l��D7�� 9 �D�9 �D�X� � �lJ$DDZ � � � �DDV�1 � �,��DD7�� ($5¢DD�� ¦� �c�DD�V � �DD�� DD+5� �)� �DD�X� � bDD�� bDDc�wJ� � � � � �DDQ� �

($?%�+�� {�RR !"#$% #$DD� zKGf{, skfmfslv msLA pfvf dhÇhfn jsv W n{jfu jsv, zfïfr

kfslvsj ˆ iadkwa¢dk dlsqsYb sp, dkdb kfslvsj ixdKhDsk zhwAƒ iadkdbdLk¶ lfb jvshb; spmb dkdb iadkdbdLk¶ lfb jsvdYstb kfslv iChGhkDGslvsj ˆhQ dkdb zhwAƒ kfslv ubA kfslv LmGsj -- pf dkdb kfslv ubA msbfbDk jsvsYb -- nclxP jvshb ˆhQ kfslv Hq HDdkv idvhskG zhwAƒ kfslvsj dbvfiÙf lfb jvshb. kfvf zfmfv …ifnbf jvsh, zfmfv sjfb zQwD jvsh bf. zk}iv pfvf zjxkÎ (hf zdhw¶fnD) rsh, kfvfƒ nkAkAfoD. (bCv } 55)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 18 zfv ivfuq rsh mcndtm-wÛ¢slv.

��wJ� � � ��3�� )+5 �� f3�wJ � � 9 �� X�3�V � � ��V � � e� ��,�� 2 ")Z[�� F� � ��9 ��,� � � � { zKGf{, zb§Àv pfvf zdhÇhfn jsvsY zfdm kfslvsj ƒrjft W

ivjfst jsEfv wfd²À ialfb jvh. zfv kfslv sjfb nfrfpAjfvD sbƒ. (zfst ƒmvfb } 56)

�:�s ��3g� � � 9 ��)+5 �� ($7gGL%� � � � � (�¢m�� lE� � � �cX�� \�lT�� {�� !&' (�)*� zKGf{, pfvf zdhÇhfn jsv kfslvsj ht, skfmvf wDOaƒ ivfduk rsh

ˆhQ skfmfslvsj slfpsJ ˆjdÛk jvf rsh. zfv kf zdk m¦l wqbfofv. (‰ } 12)

�Y1 � ($$?�� p,� � §�¨@ � � �L�@ � � 2� BB !Y�l�%� �� §*©�� ($$�� 2 � � � )X�� 2 {�BR !)*?� zKGf{, zKhf kfvf hst sp, `zfmvf nQOhÝ zivfsuq lt.' ˆƒ

lt skf wDOaƒ ivfduk rsh ˆhQ ixô ialwGb jvsh. (j¶fmfv } 44-45) nfmdqj dhuq W …âqb dbsq jfsIvlt sJfw rsk ifsv. dj§Â

ˆjdlb bf ˆjdlb kfslv ivfuq rshƒ. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �� &�� 3�� )+5� � � �l7�K4 � � � � hX� � �$��ª� � q�#�:@ �� 1 � sm2 � � �7�):V �� Q#�\ � � �{

zKGf{, pfvf zdhw¶fn jsvsY kfslv jmGIstv ubA kfslv dhipGq Oeskƒ Kfjsh zKhf dhipGq kfslv zfsw ifsw zfidkk rskƒ Kfjsh. (vf'l } 31)

khcW iaw ufso, mcndtmslv ˆ zh²¿f sjb? jdh kfv uhfh dlsqsYb,

`sJflfq ifƒqf dhw¶dhuqD rt ˆjdlb pfvf. sJflfq Hcdtqf HDk ivfduk zfu lcdbqfq kfvf..

sJflfv bfsmv zfwaq sYsV dHJfvDv shsw slsw slsw sIsv

sHfo-dhtfsnv smfsr Hcst rfq dbt háb jfvf.. sJflfv nsÌ pcÙÁ nlfƒ dYt pfrfslv mb,

lcsJ-svfso-swfsj zet pfrfvf vdrk nhG[B--- ˆsn wqkfb sHfo-dhtfsnv jfdVqf tsqsY „mfb kfslv

sJflfq rfvfsq mcndtm zfu rsqsY nhGrfvf..'

��

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 19

dhuq tfsHv ia²Âdk

dhuq zfïfrv dbje sKsj zfsn. dj§Â ufdksj dhuq tfsHv …ifq-…ijvB iasqfo jvsk rq. Int zfïfrƒ slb, dj§Â hf¦lfsj udm ia²Âk jvsk rq, hDu-svfib jvsk rq, sny dlsk rq. ƒkAfdl.

sp sjfb nQoafsm uqtfH jvsk rst iaLfbk} lc'de wdÙÁv ˆjf§À iasqfub.

iaKmk} „mfbD wdÙÁ. zfv kf rt dwjGrDb zfj¶Dlfr ˆhQ dhswNk} ˆƒ dhw¶fn sp, mrfivfÛÁmwftD zfïfr zfmfslvsj dhuqD jvshbƒ.

�dL5� � � �� 7g�-� � � � � �,1� � «%#�� (�� >$:A � � ��@ �� {�� !"#$% q\�rT� zKGf{, zfïfr dtdihÝ jsvsYb sp, zfdm ˆhQ zfmfv vnCtoB

zhwAƒ dhuqD rh. dbÇyqƒ zfïfr wdÙÁmfb, ivfÛÁmwftD. (mcuflftfr } 21)

��,�� g%#� � � ��3�� $��'� e� "�� ,�� 2 Y$�� Y$?�� \�l�-�� { �)J��:R�! zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ zfdm zfmfv vnCtslvsj W dhw¶fnDslvsj ifdKGh

uDhsb W nfd[osBv làfqmfb (djqfmk) dlsb nfrfpA jvh. (mc'dmb } 51) �(�� ,�E� � � �F� � � ($7�G�� {��;H !"#$% I�J�K�

zKGf{, db}ns¦lsr zfmfv hfdrbDƒ dhuqD rsh. (n¶fIXIfk } 173) däkDqk} h²Âok wdÙÁ. iaycv zKG yfƒ. zfv kfv ubA pfjfk Jvsyv

ˆjde Jfkƒ vfJf rsqsY zfïfrv isK nQoafsmv. snƒ zKG dlsq dhuqtfsHv ˆmb nfu-nvÓfm, z²Ãw²Ã W spfÝf ia²Âk jvsk rsh, pfsk iadkis[v smfjfshtf jvf nýh. zpsKó wdÙÁ dbsq nQoafsm bfmf pfq bf. spmb nfmfbA wdÙÁ dlsq n§Ãfn j'sv dhuq tfH rq bf.

lcsefv msLA sjht ˆjde wdÙÁv …iv dbHGv j'sv dhuq zfsn bf, ksh zfïfr yfƒst k]fv `jcb' wsè dhbf pcsÝ dhuq zfnsk ifsv, sn jKf dHâ.

mrfbhD �-ˆv jfsY pk „mfbD wdÙÁ dYt, k]fv kctbfq zfv jfsvf dYt bf. k]fv nfrfhfhsoGvW sn wdÙÁ zbAfbA mfbcsNv kctbfq dhwft dYt. dj§Â kf nsÙ¶W k]fvf h²Âok wdÙÁ iasqfo jsvsYb. z²Ãw²Ã nfsK dbsqsYb, stZrhmG W dwv²ÃfB hAhrfv jsvsYb. zfv zfïfr hstsYb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 20 ��1� 2 � � � �F� � �� L��L%�� 9 "$:k � � �� ¬�X#� � 9 s�� ($7Q)4� � � � MDX� � �D�� 5��D��

��)Z'�� ^�\ � � � �� ^$*g�4� � �� l*g�� 4��$D?+ � � �D�� ]�k � e� s�7D%� � � �� y$D�� L,1� � � � �� ($*g¡4� � � � {� / !"#$% &�+,-�

zKGf{, skfmvf kfslv (mcjfdhtfv) ubA pKfnfLA wdÙÁ W ncndÏk zÇh ia²Âk vfJ, ˆ dlsq skfmvf zfïfrv wÛ¢ kKf skfmfslv wÛ¢sj n§Ã²À jvsh ˆhQ ˆ YfVf zbAslvsj pfslvsj skfmvf ufb bf, zfïfr ufsbb. zfv zfïfrv isK pf djYc hAq jvsh, kfv iCBG iadklfb skfmfslvsj slWqf rsh ˆhQ skfmfslv iadk zkAfyfv jvf rsh bf. (zfbIft } 60)

zfhfv sjht h²Âok wdÙÁv …isvW dbHGv jvst dhuq zfnsh bf. zfk¹dbHGv hf wdÙÁmÙfq zrQjfvD rsq …Est mrfb zfïfr dhusqv iftf hlst slb.

��? � � �5�,� �� e� �{�$�� "`85k �� Y$�� Pk � �� L7r�1 � � � � ��4)85 �� gJ � � �G4� � �� c��V � 6:�o� � � � ��g�� v#-�� hX� � 67P# � � � �� L�� )X�� 2 {��R !"#$% qX$L�

zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj skf hùs[sÛ nfrfpA jsvsYb ˆhQ ùbfƒsbv pcsÝv dlsbW; pJb skfmfslv nQJAfdLjA skfmfslvsj …{Icï jsvdYt. dj§Â kf skfmfslv sjfb jfsu zfsndb ˆhQ ixdKhD dh²Àxk rWqf nsÙ¶W kf skfmfslv ubA nËcdyk rsqdYt. zk}iv skfmvf ixô ialwGb j'sv itfqb jsvdYst. (kfWhfr } 25)

mÄf W kfsqsIv mLA²¿st ˆjde …ikAjfv bfm ùbfƒb. ˆJfsb rfWqfdpb ˆhQ nfj¶DI bfmj lcƒ sofÛ hnhfn jvk. ˆƒ …Hq sofsÛv stfsjvf kDv dbs[i jfsu hV iec hst iadndÝ dYt. ˆvf mcndtmslv dhv¢sÝ tVfƒ jvfv ubA ia²Âdk dbd¤Yt. sn jKf vnCt � ufbsk ifvst 12 rfufv SnbA dbsq snƒ sofÛ lc'dev nfsK tVfƒ jvfv …sÜswA `ùbfƒb' …ikAjfq …id²¿k rstb. ˆƒ pcÝ mÄf dhusqv 18/19 dlb iv wWqft mfsn nQOdek rq. …dïdJk …Hq sofsÛv stfsjvf idviCBGv™si ia²Âdk dbsqƒ dYt. kfvf dhdHâ O]fdesk kDv¦lfuslvsj smfkfsqb j'sv dlt. ˆdlsj mcndtmslv mfsU zfk¹ohG nxdó rt sp, zfu zfmvf jmsn jm nQJAf ö¬ikfv jfvsB ivfduk rh bf. zKGf{, zfïfrv mll dh±mxk rsq k]fvf dbsuslv nQJAfdLsjAv …iv Hvnf j'sv hnstb. zfïfrv dbje ˆƒ ohG iY¦l

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 21 dYt bf. idvBfmöv™i pJb rfWqfdpsbv ncl[ kDv¦lfuvf dhdHâ O]fde sKsj mcndtm hfdrbDv …iv LfvBfkDkHfsh ˆjƒ nfsK kDv hNGB jvsk ðv¢ jvt, kJb mcndtm hfdrbD dhydtk W dhd[å rsq itfqb wcv¢ jvt. pcÝ-mqlfsb sjht bhD � 100 usbv mskf SnbA dbsq zdhydtk Kfjstb. dkdb mcndtmslvsj Ffj dlsq htstb, `sr zfïfrv hf¦lfvf! skfmvf zfmfv jfsY ˆsnf. zfdm rtfm zfïfrv vnCt.' snƒ nfsK dkdb ˆƒ pcÝ-jdhkf iVsk tfostb,

O35 � �7� �,1 dg�T� �7� �X� �,1

zKGf{, `zfdm rtfm bhD, êf dmKAf bq. zfdm zfèct mcÙfdtshv n§Àfb.' icbvfq dkdb zfêfn �-sj (p]fv otfv zfWqfu hV …]yc dYt) zfslw jvstb sp, `mcndtmslvsj ˆjdÛk jvfv ubA Ffj lfW.' zkˆh k]fv zfWqfu wcsb mcndtmvf tdÏk rstb ˆhQ icbvfq mqlfsb ˆjdÛk rstb. zk}iv ˆmb lxPkfv nfsK pcÝ jvstb sp, zfïfr kfzftf k]fslvsj uqD j'sv dlstb. zfïfrv mll ˆmbHfsh ˆt sp, dkdb k]fslv …iv nf§À¶bf zhkDBG jvstb; pfv Ist k]fslv z§Àv sKsj jfsIvslv Hq lCv rsq sot. zfv snƒ nfsK dIdvñfltW siavB jvstb. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

nQoafm j'sv h]fyfv msLA ufdkv iafB vsqsY. kfƒ zfïfr hstsYb, �� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$7�rL%� � � � �� &$D%)g�� 5�D�\� � � �DT�� D�~ � � � �$D*g�� (1� � ��

&$~� � � �X� � ])T�� M7g:�� M,1�� M�� (�¢m� � � � {��B !"#$% &�+,-� zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! vnCt pJb skfmfslvsj ˆmb djYcv dlsj

zfrhfb jsv, pf skfmfslvsj iafBh§À jsv, kJb zfïfr W vnCstv zfrhfsb nfVf lfW ˆhQ susb vfJ sp, zfïfr mfbcN W kfv r™lsqv mfsU z§Àvfq rb ˆhQ kf]vƒ dbje skfmfslvsj ˆjdÛk jvf rsh. (zfbIft } 24)

��DD�� DD01� 2 � ��3DD�� $DD��' � �$DD?4� � � �� $DDGLX�� MDD�� qg�DD%$�� DDQ�E� � � � � e� Mg�7DD%� � � � �DD�g� � � �� ($pg+4� � � � {�HR !"#$% "�S�T�

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! zfïfrsj Hq jv, kf]v SbjeA tfsHv …ifq zsìNB jv W kf]v isK nQoafm jv, pfsk skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifv. (mfƒlfr } 35)

��3�� Q�E� � � ��J� ��l��l� � � � ��g7%� � � (�� §T� �� upT�� {� x !I$7��

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 22 zKGf{, pfvf zfmfv …sÜswA nQoafm jsv, zfdm zhwAƒ kfslvsj

zfmfv iKnmCsr idvyfdtk jvh. zfv zfïfr zhwAƒ n{jmGivfqBslv nsÌƒ Kfsjb. (zfbjfhCk } 69)

`pfvf ðLc msv dj§Â bfdr slq iafB, sjr jHc kfrfslv jsvdb n©mfb.'

wÛ¢-yÛÁf§À nìsá nkjG Kfjf

wÛ¢v wÛ¢kf pdl sofisb hfVsk Kfsj ˆhQ mcntmfb kfv JhvW bf vfsJ, kfrst zhwAƒ kf ˆmb hxdÝ ifsh sp, kfv dhv¢sÝ kfvf zfv mfKfW kctsk n[m rsh bf. wÛ¢ NVps§Ãv uft dhdYsq pfs¤Y, lcwmb mcndtm-dbLsbv idvj¬ibf zhAfrk vfJsY, I]fl sisk dwjfv j'sv jfhc jvsk yfs¤Y, zfv mcndtmvf `zfHD dlïD hùk lCv rAfq' hst pdl bfsj skt dlsq Ocdmsq Kfsj, kfrst zhwAƒ zkdjGsk rfmtf j'sv kfslvsj ivfHCk jvsh.

nufo ufdk dhuq tfsH n[m rq. du¶b W mbcNA-wqkfsbv bfbf jcyÛÁD lt sKsj iChG sKsj nfhLfb Kfjst ivfuq zfsn bf. mrfb zfïfr ufdksj nufo rsk hstb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � ��3Z � � �5#3P �� )+,�J �� I�7�k � � �1� � ��)+,� � � ��¨V � � {�;� !]�u� zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf nkjGkf zhtìb jv, zk}iv rq

lstlst dhHÙÁ rsq zoanv rW zKhf ˆj nsÌ nd©mdtkHfsh zoanv rW. (dbnf } 71)

dkdb ufdksj nkjG rsk hstb, ��$��{1� � �� $��{1� � �� &$D%)�� #3DP�� (NDJ� � �L�$D4 � � �� $*g��DJ �� hD,1� � � �D�� $D%#� � �

�z7�� 7T�� {�x� !"#$% "�S�T� zKGf{, skfmvf zfïfrv zbcnvB jv W vnCstv zbcnvB jv ˆhQ

nkjG rW. pdl skfmvf mcJ dIdvsq bfW, ksh susb vfJ sp, ±ió iayfvƒ zfmfv vnCstv jkGhA. (mfƒlfr } 92)

pdlW mc'dmb nvt-nru rq, khcW nmsq kfsj jsEfv rsk rq. kf bf rst wÛ¢ kfv bfm-dbwfbf dmdesq dlsk sjfb jncv jvsh bf.

mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn ˆjƒ oskG däkDqhfv lQdwk rq bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfv jfbfv tfdE hfvhfv rfvfq bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn lcL-jtf dlsq jft-nfi sifsN bf.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 23 mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfv Osvv syvfo Osv zfÈb tfofq bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfv Osvv sT]dj jcmDv rsq kfvƒ sYst

Lsv Jfq bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ Òsvv Hfk dlsq wjcdb sifsN, sofqfstv

ov¢ se]sj hsn'---ˆmb rq bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn dbsuv ifsq dbsu jcVct mfsv bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn Jft sjse jcmDv zfsb bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn r]Afifq isV snafsk Hfsn bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn rfdkv mskf lsj iVst hsjW sEfjv

mfsv bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfv n©mcJ dlsq Y]cy ost bf, diYb dlsqW

rfdk ost bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ iyf wfmcsj kfv if jfse bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfsj ofsY kcst sj… mƒ sjsV dbsk

ifsv bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ kfv OfsV h¦lcj svsJ sj… dwjfv jvsk

ifsv bf. mc'dmb nkjG Kfsj, nckvfQ sn sbsy msv, zfv shslq Ucdt Hsv bf. wÛ¢v lcvdHndáv hAfifsv nlf nufo Kfjst, wÛ¢v odkdhdL nhGlf

buvfqsÙ vfJst ivfuq hvB jvsk rq bf.

³LpGwDtkf nhcsv smWqf Ist, nhcsv dhuq zfsb. ufdkv uDhsb hù lc}J-jó

ˆsnsY. dhufdk hù jó dlsqsY W dls¤Y. oxräs¦äW ufdk [k-dh[k rsq vsqsY. ˆ nh djYcsk ³LspGv iasqfub zfsY.

dhiloa²À hf lcdÇy§Àfoa²À rst kfsk nfrfpAiafå rWqfv lc'de iK zfsY, ³LpG ˆhQ bfmfp. mrfbhD � pJb sjfb jdEb dhisl hf nmnAfq iVskb, kJb bfmfp iVskb. (zfrmfl 1/206, zfhC lf†l 1319, bfnf„, dm}wjfk1325bQ)

zfv mrfb zfïfr ufdksj hstsYb, ��$��L%�� K�X� � � "zK�� ^�� "`7�@ � � � � �� { �BR !"#$% ")?7�

zKGf{, skfmvf SLpG W bfmfspv mfLAsm nfrfpA iafKGbf jv ˆhQ dhbDkoB hAkDk zfv njstv dbje dbdÇykHfsh ˆ jdEb. (hfj¶fvfr } 45)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 24 �� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$��L%� � � �K�X� � � "zK�� (�� §�� )X�K�� {��RH !")?7�

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf SLpG W bfmfspv mfLAsm nfrfpA iafKGbf jv. dbÇyq zfïfr SLpGwDtslv nsÌ Kfsjb. (‰ } 153)

ivfuq W znfItA dlsq mrfb zfïfr ufdkv ivD[f dbsk ifsvb. zfv snƒ ivD[fq ifw jvsk iasqfub zfsY ³LspGv.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, � y$�� ]®X ��,$g7�� 9 k � � � � I�)D*8�� D+,-�� &�$D�-� �D� ¯D?,� °$D©�� 9 �� k � �

��)X�K� ¢X�� 9��RR!D�E�# MD�� DD,�� D,� �$�D: q7�KD� �lLX�Dª1 �� 3� � � � � � � �� 2� �� @ �� ($��R !1� q|#� �f# �� I�$gª �l�g� bcD�1 � �� @ � �� 9 � 9 � @ � � �� (��LlT� �Q bcD�� { ��R;!

zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ zfdm skfmfslvsj djYc Hq W [cLf äfvf ˆhQ djYc LbiafB ˆhQ Istv (Instv) sbfjnfb äfvf ivD[f jvh; zfv kcdm SLpGwDtslvsj ncnQhfl lfW. pfvf kfslv …iv sjfb dhil ˆst hst, `dbÇyq zfmvf zfïfrv ˆhQ dbdÇykHfsh kfvƒ dlsj dIsv pfh.' ˆƒ njt stfsjv iadk kfslv iadkiftsjv dbje sKsj [mf W jv¢Bf hdNGk rq, zfv ˆvfƒ rt nciKofmD. (‰ } 155-157)

ufâfskv iK kkef nru bq, pkef zsbsj LfvBf j'sv Kfsj. ufâfskv iK j¦ejfjDBG, dhilnËct, mv¢-jf§Àfv, zdk lcoGm, hV hácv. zfv snƒ iK zdkÛÁm j'svƒ ufâfsk spsk rsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�Y1 � �L7uP � �� (1� �$gZ�4 � � � q�©�� T�� 4w�� s8�� 3�� $gZ � � �� g7:� � � �lLu�� ]�D%w7�� ]�� $�� LP� � &$?�� &$%)�� 3�� $��' � M�� L�� ,� � �� 1� (�� D,� � ��

:�d�)@ � {��B !"#$% ")?7� zKGf{, skfmvf dj msb jv sp, skfmvf shsrwXsk iashw jvsh; pdlW

iCshG pfvf ok rsqsY kfslv zh²¿f ˆJsbf skfmvf iafå rWdb? lc}J-lfdvlaA W svfo-hftf kfslvsj ±iwG jsvdYt ˆhQ kfvf HDk-jd©ik rsqdYt, kfvf ˆklCv dhydtk rsqdYt sp, vnCt W kf]v iadk dhÇhfn ²¿fibjfdvoB hst …sEdYt, `zfïfrv nfrfpA jJb zfnsh?' susb vfJ, dbÇyqƒ zfïfrv nfrfpA dbjehkGD. (hfj¶fvfr } 214)

�Y1 � �L7uP � �� (1� �$gZ�4 � � � q�©�� T�� g�� 3�� Q�E � � � �� g�� )X�K�� {

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 25 zKGf{, skfmvf dj msb jv sp, skfmvf shsrwXsk iashw jvsh,

pk[B bf zfïfr skfmfslv msLA sj durfl jsvsY ˆhQ sj SLpGwDt kf bf ufbsYb! (zfst ƒmvfb } 142)

�duP1� �� (1� �$5 ±�� (1� �$$?�� '� �Q� � � �� ($�L+�� !�?� � � � ��LJ� � ��3D�� D�� g7:� ��l � �*g��gJ� �� 3�� $:�ª� � � �*g�� X�� {�H !"#$% I$7��

zKGf{, mfbcN dj msb jsv sp, `zfmvf dhw¶fn jdv' ˆ jKf htstƒ Wslvsj ivD[f bf j'sv sYsV slWqf rsh? zfdm zhwAƒ ˆslv iChGhkDGslvsjW ivD[f jsvdYtfm; nckvfQ zfïfr zhwAƒ susb sbshb, jfvf nkAhflD W jfvf dmKAfhflD. (zfbjfhCk } 2-3)

„mfsbv nfsK durfl ˆhQ kfsk ³LspGv hstƒ tfH rsh ƒr-ivjfstv dhuq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

� ��D1 O�3D� �D� ��r4 "#�U �� \1 sQ �$��' ��3� �01 ��k � k � �� k � �� 9 � � 2� �� 2 �� /!($D��W4 � � � X�� s�7% e (��Q�U� M$%#� � � � � �� LD5 (� �D� `DZ �D�� uD+,1� ��$�wDX � � � � � �� @ � � � ��

($*g�4� � � ��! �5�uD�� #�^-� �lLm �� >)U I��E ��gZ�� X$,� �� )+G� � � � � � � � �� k � �� E e q7�{� � 9� V � ��D¡�� $+� b� (�� I� � � �� k ��! �D� �D, �D^$7m t)DZ1� � 2 �9 � �@ �� ²LDJ� @ � �

��WT� ¢X� d�):� 9� � � � � � @ � �{��H !£K� "#$% zKGf{, sr dhw¶fdnoB! zfdm dj skfmfslvsj ˆmb ˆj hfdBsuAv

náfb hst slh bf, pf skfmfslvsj p§ÃBflfqj wfd²À rsk v[f jvsh? (kf ˆƒ sp,) skfmvf zfïfr W kf]v vnCst dhÇhfn ²¿fib jvsh ˆhQ skfmfslv Lb-n©il W uDhb äfvf zfïfrv isK durfl jvsh. êfƒ skfmfslv ubA swaq, pdl skfmvf ufbsk. zfïfr skfmfslv ifivfdwsj [mf j'sv slshb ˆhQ skfmfslvsj iashw jvfshb ufâfsk; pfv dbm´slsw blDmftf iahfdrk ˆhQ (iashw jvfshb) ²¿fqD ufâfskv …Ùm hfnoxsr. êfƒ mrf nfItA. zfv dkdb skfmfslvsj lfb jvshb hfdÒk zfsvf ˆjde zbcoar; zfïfrv nfrfpA W zfnâ dhuq. zfv dhw¶fnDslvsj ncnQhfl lfW. (n¶fI } 10-13)

mrfb zfïfrv zfslw iftsb ³LpG, k]fv dbsNL iftsb ³LpG ˆhQ k]fv dtdJk kjlDsvv hftf-mnDhskv …iv ³LpG bf Lvst mfbcN lcdbqf W zfsJvfsk [dkoa²À rq. mrfb zfïfr ˆmb [dkoa²À mfbcN nìsá hstb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 26 �� 7�� y)Pk � (NJ �� MX�Dª1� � � � `DZ@ � (wD*{�� MDX� � (�� MLX�Dª1� � � � qD�LJ@ �

dg?,�� MlE� � ³Z� � � ��,�� 2 ")Z[�� b�� $Q� � (�³�� 7T�� {�� !"#$% CD�� zKGf{, mfbcsNv msLA sj… sj… zfïfrv ƒhflk jsv däLfv nfsK;

kfv sjfb mÌt rst kfsk sn iawfd§À tfH jsv ˆhQ sjfb dhipGq Oest sn kfv iChGfh²¿fq dIsv pfq; sn [dkoa²À rq ƒrjfst W ivjfst; êfƒ skf nc±ió [dk. (rfÏ } 11)

³LpGwDtkf mrfb zfïfrv ˆjde mrflfb. sp ³LpGwDtkfv kvhfdv äfvf dhil W znfIstAv mcàc sjse sItf pfq. ³LpG LfvB jvst snZHfoA W ncJ tfH rq. mrfbhD � hstb, ªsn hAdÙÁ snZHfoAhfb, pfsj dIkbf sKsj lCsv vfJf rt, sn hAdÙÁ snZHfoAhfb, pfsj dIkbf sKsj lCsv vfJf rt. zfv sn hAdÙÁW snZHfoAhfb, pfsj dIkbfq sItf rt, dj§Â kfsk sn ³LpGLfvB jvt.« (zfhC lf†l)

vfufv zkAfyfsv ³LpGLfvBW ufdkv hxrÙv ncJ hufq Kfjfv …ifq. bsy{ vfusûfdrkfq zfsY yvm znfItA W lc}J. zfv sn ubAƒ wvDqskv dhLfsb iajfwA jcIvD bf slJf ipG§À ˆhQ iasqfubDq wdÙÁ nÑq bf rWqf ipG§À dhsûfr jvf ³hL bq.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ kfv sbkfsj sjfb ziY¦lbDq jsmG dtå slJsh, sn spb SLpG LfvB jsv.« (zfnX-ncâfr, ƒhsb zfhD zfsnm 1101 bQ)

…hflfr dhb n¶fsmk jkGxj hdBGk, bhD � hstb, ªskfmfv jó W zfbs¦lv nmq, iY¦l W ziYs¦lv nmq, (vfuf) skfmfv …iv zfv jf…sj zoafdLjfv dlst, skfmfv Lb-n©il rvB jsv dbst ˆhQ skfmfv disE yfhcj mfvstW kcdm k]fv jKf smsb yt ˆhQ zfbcokA jv.« (zfnX ncâfr, ƒhsb zfhD zfsnm 1026 bQ)

…hflfr dhb n¶fsmk zfsvf hstb, vnCtcïfr � zfmfslv dbje sKsj zfmfslv JcwD W jsóv dhNsq, öd²À W zöd²Àv dhNsq ˆhQ zfmfslv zoafdLjfv bó rstW zfbcokA W zfslw iftsbv …iv ˆhQ [mkfnDb wfnsjv dhsûfr bf jvfv …iv hfqzfk (iadkwa¢dk) oarB jsvsYb. hstsYb, ªksh rA]f, pdl skfmvf iajfwA jcIvD rsk slJ, pfsk skfmfslv dbje zfïfrv kvI sKsj sjfb ltDt hkGmfb Kfsj (kfrst dhsûfr jvsk ifv).« (hcJfvD + mcndtm)

ˆjlf zfmXv dhb zfn �-ˆv nfmsb mc²ÀfWdvl jc¶vfwD htstb, zfdm vnCtcïfr �-sj htsk wcsbdY sp, ªdjqfmk nQOdek rhfv nmq svfmfb (ƒ…svfiDq)slv nQJAf shwD rsh.« rpvk zfmXv �

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 27 mc²ÀfWdvlsj htstb, `jD htsYb sJqft j'sv slJcb!' dkdb htstb, `zfïfrv vnCt � pf hstsYb, kf htsk zfmfv hfLf djsnv?'

kJb zfmXv � htstb, `pdl kf nkA rq, kfrst kf svfmfbslv 4de öHfh-ÈsBv jfvsB rsh. iaKmk} dIkbfv nmsq njt mfbcsNv sysq Wvfƒ shwD nrAwDt. däkDqk} dhislv iv Wvfƒ zdLj wDOa dbsuslvsj nfmst dbsk ifsv. zfv ˆƒHfsh 4de öHfh dkdb …sïJ jvstb ˆhQ zfsvf ˆjde zdLj htstb. (mcndtm 2898bQ)

…tfmfoB hstb, zfmXv dhb zfsnv …ÙÁ jKfv …sÜwA jfsIv bfnfvf svfmfbslv iawQnf jvf bq. hvQ k]fv …sÜwA mcndtmslvsj

ˆƒ jKf ufbfsbf sp, djqfmk zhdL kfvf zhdwó Kfjsh ˆhQ kfvfƒ nQJAfÈv¢ rsh. zfv kfv jfvB, kfvf dIkbfv nmq njstv sysq zdLj nrA j'sv Kfsj. nrbwDtkfv nfsK idvd²¿dkv odkdhdL t[A jsv ˆhQ zbcjCt W iadkjCt dbBGq jsv zbcjCstv i[ zhtìb jsv. pfsk kfslv ufb-mfstv sjfb [dk bf rq.

dhusqv ubA sjht htƒ bq, jstvW iasqfub. nfIstAv ubA sjht sufwƒ bq, ù]swvW iasqfub. zfv ˆ nsh yfƒ ³LpGwDtkf, nrbwDtkf, LDvkf, d²¿vkf W oýDvkf. lcwmbslv NVps§Ãv mcjfdhtfq yfƒ kfj¶Wqf W ³LpG.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, �(�� uu´ � � � q�uP@ � � �QWu4 �� (�� 7K4 � � � �%9 �qc@ � �$P)+� � �� Df� � (�� KD4 � � � �$D?L4� � � � � ��

�5�� 2 � � �Q��5 � � � �c��V � (�� hX� � ($g*�� µ�<@ � � {��/ !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, pdl skfmfslv sjfb mÌt rq, kfrst kfvf bfsJfw rq, zfv

skfmfslv zmÌt rst kfvf sJfw rq. pdl skfmvf SLpG Lv ˆhQ nfhLfb rsq yt, kfrst kfslv NVp§Ã skfmfslv djYcƒ [dk jvsk ifvsh bf. kfvf pf jsv, dbÇyq kf zfïfrv ÎfbfqsÙ. (zfst ƒmvfb } 120)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 28

zKG-n©islv näAhrfv

mcndtmslv ivfusqv jfvB zKGfHfh bq. jfvB ˆ …©mfrv jfsY zsKGv Hfàfv zfsY. sp dudbsnv zHfh zfsY, kf rt ndEjHfsh snƒ zKGsj jfsu tfofhfv sjZwt.

mcndtmslv dhusqv ubA Hvnf ifdKGh sjfb …ifq-…ijvB bq. ksh kfvW iasqfub zfsY. kjlDv W klhDv …Hqƒ ˆj nfsK jfu jvst kshƒ ufdkv iadkäd¦äkfv oosb dhusqv nCpG …dlk rq.

ufdkv stfsjvf pdl dbu dbu Lb-mfst dEjmskf zfïfrv rj zflfq jvk, kfrst kfslv sj… lchGt W ldvû Kfjk bf. kfslv sj… JfslAv zHfsh dbsuv öHfh bó jvk bf. Hfskv ubA ufk idvhkGb jvk bf. sp Osv `zHfh' Kfsj, sn Osv `Hfh' Kfsj bf. zHfh Kfjst Hfhbfq sOsv. zfv HfhbfofuDslv ivfuq ncdbdÇyk.

nckvfQ ufdk pdl dbsuslv zHfh smfyb j'sv öHfh nQswfLb jvsk ifvk, pKf²¿fsb Lb-hAq j'sv dbsuslv zh²¿fv …âdk Oefsk ifvk, kfrst nfItA W dhusqv y]flmcJ lwGb jvk.

pfslv mfst pfjfk Ivp, kfvf pfjfk zflfq jsv bf. pfslv Inst Wwv Ivp, kfvf Wwv zflfq jsv bf. zsbsj nCl sJsq hVstfj rstW zdLjfQw mfbcN nCl dlsq ldvû rsq

pfs¤Y. ˆmkfh²¿fq ufdk kfv HfÌf smv¢là dbsq jDHfsh snfuf rsq

l]fVfsk ifvsh? zKGstfsH dhdjsq pfs¤Y ufdkv hV hV mfKf. zKGfHfsh bó rsq pfs¤Y ufdkv hV hV iadkHf. pfslvsj dbsq ufdkv HdhNA{ kfvf yst pfs¤Y dhufdkv YÛYfqfq.

kfvf snJfsb zKG ifs¤Y, mpGflf ifs¤Y. zsbj dy§Àfdhl, lfwGdbj, dhÎfbD lCsv nsv pfs¤Y äDb sKsj shäDb

rsq, kfvfW zfwaq ifs¤Y dhufdkv jfsY. ufdkv sbkxsk¶ zsKGv pKfspfoA iasqfo sbƒ. ufdkv n©islv pKfKG

drIfpk sbƒ. spJfsb Jvy jvf iasqfub, snJfsb jfiGBA. zfv spJfsb Jvy jvf

db°iasqfub, snJfsb zihAq W ziyq.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 29 ˆƒ pdl ufdkv zh²¿f rq, kfrst dj nfItA W dhusqv iaHfk kfv

vfsuA …lq rsh? zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªdjqfmskv dlb kk[B ipG§À sjfb hf¦lfv

if nvsh bf, pk[B ipG§À bf kfsj iaw jvf rsqsY, kfv zfqc jD jfsu hAq jsvsY, kfv ƒtXm äfvf jD zfmt jsvsY, kfv n©il sjfKf rsk zuGb jsvsY ˆhQ sjfKfq hAq jsvsY, kfv slr sjfKfq L¶Qn jsvsY?---ˆnh n©isjG. (dkvdmpD, nrDùt ufsm' 7300bQ)

ƒdkrfn zLAqb ufdkv …dyk, ƒdkrfn zLAqb jvf. jfvB, `ƒdkrfn nh djYcv dw[f

slq, ˆmb dj HdhNAskvW. ' `sp ufdkv ƒdkrfn sbƒ, sn ufdk mxk.' ƒdkrfsnv Èv¢k¶ zfsY hstƒ mrfb zfïfr jk ufdkv ƒdkrfn

hBGbf jsvsYb jcvzfsb. ƒdkrfsnv snƒ jfdrbD hBGbf jvskW hstsYb dkdb.

�¯K:�J� � � ¯K?�� lg� � �� (�)�+L�� {��; !"#$% y�)�-� zKGf{, kcdm jfdrbD dhhxk jv, pfsk kfvf dy§Àf jsv. (zf'vfI } 176) zfv kfv …ijfdvkf hBGbf j'sv dkdb hstsYb,

��? � � (�5� � e� �lKK: � � � � "��@ � � ��-� � 9 O�7-�� {�� !£%$� zKGf{, kfslv jfdrbDsk ÎfbD hAdÙÁslv ubA zfsY dw[f. (ƒ…ncI } 111) nckvfQ zfmfslv …dyk, ƒdkrfn m§¿b j'sv dw[f W …islswv mdB-

mcÙÁf …Ýfv jvf. dhswN j'sv ƒntfmD ƒdkrfn iVst dr©mk …]yc rq, …{nfr hxdÝ

ifq, rfvfsbf soZvh dIdvsq zfbfv ±ixrf ufodvk rq, dhusqv ƒdkrfn isV dhusqv zfwf msb iaht rq.

ƒdkrfn iEsb lchGt mb nht rq, wÛÁv bfbf yÛÁf§Ã nìsá WqfsjI-rft rWqf pfq. jk zdHÎkf tfH rq.

`sr zkDk, kcdm Hchsb Hchsb jfu jsv pfW sofisb sofisb,

mcJv dlsbv yitkf-mfsU d²¿v rsq kcdm vW. sr zkDk, kcdm sofisb r™lsq jKf jW, jKf jW.'

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 30

(däkDq zLAfq)

ivfusqv jfvBnmCr „mfbD lchGtkf

„mfbD lchGtkf ufdkv ivfusqv nhsysq hV jfvB. spsrkc „mfbD lchGtkf Kfjst zfïfrv iadk idviCBG zf²¿f W Hvnf

Kfjsh bf. zfïfrv iadk zfwf W dbHGvwDtkf Kfjsh bf. dbvfwf W rkfwfv zájfsv iK J]csu shVfsh. zfv kJb sn dr©mk srsv pfsh. …{nfr W nfrn rfdvsq sItsh. dhisl zSLpG rsh. jfsjv Ffj ðsb jfsu diYif rsh. HfMf r]fdV slsJ jfsu zoanv rsk hfLf ifsh!

„mfb lchGt rst zbAfsq iadkhfl jvsk ifvsh bf. n{ jfsu zfslw W m¦l jfsu hfLf dlsk ifvsh bf. hAdÙÁk¶ lchGt rsq iVsh. nckvfQ dbsuv jfsYƒ sn srsv pfsh.

sp ufdkv msb ivjfstv dhw¶fn lchGt zfsY, sp ufdkv ns¦lr zfsY sp, kfv jhv W djqfmsk drnfh rsh, sn ufdk Îfb-dhÎfsb pkƒ …âk srfj, sn ufdk zfnt dhuq tfH jvsk ifvsh bf. ˆmb ufdk nìsá mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�($*g�� )Q�¶V � � �� 9 "�� ,�� 2 �Q� � � �� ")Z[�� Q � ($gJ�� { �; !"#$% Y�)� zKGf{, Wvf ifdKGh uDhsbv hfrA dlj nìsá zhok, zKy

ifvstZdjj uDhb nìsá Wvf …lfnDb. (v™m } 7) �sX� � ·#�\�� l*g� �� e� ")Z[�� sX � �Q � e� ��b �l �� 9 sX � �Q� �l �� 9 ($*�� {� !

zKGf{, hvQ ivstfj n©isjG skf Wslv Îfb db}swN rsqsY; hvQ Wvf skf ˆ dhNsq nd¦lÊ, hvQ ˆ dhNsq Wvf zá. (bfmXt } 66)

zfv ˆmb stfsjvf sjfbdlb nIt bq. iajxk nIt ufdk snƒ ufdk, sp ƒr-ivjfst nIt.

zfïfrv zfƒb zhÎf jvf

ufdkv hù nlnA W sbkx²¿fbDq hAdÙÁ zfïfrv zfƒbsj zhÎf jsv, ˆ pcso zyt Hfsh, pcsofispfoD bq LfvBf jsv. LfvBf jsv, hkGmfb zfLcdbj nmfsu mfbcsNv mboVf zfƒb shwD Hft. Ist sn dyv§Àb zfƒbsj bf dbsuslv uDhsb iadkôf jsv, bf nfmfduj uDhsb, zfv bf

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 31 vfóºDq ipGfsq. dbsuslv „mfbD lchGtkfv Ist zfïfrv zfƒsbv …iv zf²¿f vfJsk ifsv bf. Ist sn zfƒbsj vfóºDq mpGflf slq bf. zKhf sjfb sjfb zQsw yftc KfjstW nhfv …isv kf hth{ jsv bf.

zsbsj mCJGkfhwk} LfvBf jsv sp, ƒntfmD zfƒsb bfvDv zdLjfv v[f jvf rqdb.

zsbsj zÎfbkfhwk} msb jsv sp, ƒntfmD zfƒsb zmcndtmslv zdLjfv v[f jvf rqdb.

zsbsj Hct LfvBfhwk} msb jsv sp, ƒntfmD zfƒsb njt swaBDv mfbcsNv ubA bAfqivfqBkf sbƒ.

zsbsj bf susb m§ÀhA jsv sp, ƒntfmD zfƒsb mfbhfdLjfv tQOb rq. zKy kfvf ufsb bf sp, mfbshv nxdójkGfƒ nhGswaô dhyfvj

(zfrjfmct rfsjmDb). mrfb zfïfr hstb, ��pJ1� � � � q�gQ�©�� ($G7�� uP1� � � �� h�PV � Y$?k � 9 ($�:$�� {�R/ !"�S�T�

zKGf{, ksh dj kfvf iafo-ƒntfmD (ufsrtD) pcsov dhyfv-hAh²¿f sisk yfq? Jf]de dhÇhfnD n©ialfsqv ubA dhyfsv zfïfr zsi[f sj swaôkv? (mfƒlfr } 50)

nckvfQ mc'dmb n©ialfsqv ubA ˆ „mfb uv¢vD sp, zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv yfƒsk shwD bAfqivfqB zfv zbA sj… rsk ifsv bf. sp zfïfr hstb,

�(�� )�w�� &��X� � � (�uP-�� { �sp�:x/! zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr bAfqivfqBkf, nlfyvB W zfk¹Dq-öubsj

lfsbv dbslGw slb. (bfrXt } 90) �(�� 5)�w� � �� (1 � ��\W42 � � I�,��-�� lgQ1� � � �� LD*�P � � � �DX� � ��D�� (1 � �$D*�m� � �

&��X� � �{ �]�u�:R�! zKGf{, dbÇyq zfïfr skfmfslvsj dbslGw dls¤Yb sp, zfmfbk kfv

mfdtjsj iakAiGB jvsh. zfv pJb skfmvf mfbcsNv msLA dhyfv-jfpG idvyftbf jvsh, kJb bAfqivfqBkfv nfsK dhyfv jvsh. (dbnf } 58)

sp vnCt � hstb, �� &�� (� � � � &��1 � �

zKGf{, pdl zfdm ƒbnfI bf jdv, kfrst zfv sj ƒbnfI jvsh? (hcJfvD, mcndtm 2505bQ)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 32 sn zfïfr W k]fv vnCt �-ˆv dhLfsb zbAfq W zdhyfv Kfjsk

ifsv? ˆ dhyfsv ƒbnfI bf Kfjst, lcdbqfv zbA sjfb dhyfsv ƒbnfI sbƒ. ˆ dhLfsb mfbhfdLjfv ncvd[k bf rst, dhsw¶v zbA sjfb dhLfsb mfbhfdLjfv ncvd[k bq.

zfnst sp sbkfvf dbsuslv uDhsbƒ ƒntfm iadkôf jsv bf, kfvf kfslv vfsóº iadkôf jvsk skf Hq jvshƒ. zivfLD sjfbdlb icdtw iY¦l jsv bf. dbsuvf zivfLD hstƒ ƒntfmD-wfnbsj kfslv Hq tfso. pfvf lcbGDdk W ³bvfsuA slwsj u¶fdtsq vfsJ, kfvf zfïfrv zfƒb yfƒsh sjb?

kfYfVf sbkf skf uboB hfbfq. zfv nQJAfodvô uboB spmb rsh, zfƒb skmb rsh. zfLcdbj dhsw¶ snƒ mskfƒ ytsk rsh. bsy{ jcvnDv ifqf sHsÌ pfsh. oBks§Ãv zfLcdbj ms§Ã nxdójkGfv zfƒsbv ²¿fb sbƒ. zfv ²¿fb jvsk sost odlsk dbsuv ²¿fb rfdvsq pfsh. nckvfQ ùq srfj oBks§Ãv, z[q srfj zfmfv odl. vfubDdksk LsmGv ²¿fb sbƒ.'

sp mfbshvf dbsuslv mfbhkf v[f jsv bf, kfvf zfhfv mfbhfdLjfv lfhD jsv! sjfb mfbhsj pdl kfv zmfbhkfv wfd²À slWqf rq, kfskW dj mfbhfdLjfv tQOb rq? zhwA kfsk pdl nDmftQOb rq, kfrst zdLjfv tQOb rsk ifsv. dj§Â ƒtfrD dhLfsb sjfb nDmftQOb sbƒ.

i[f§Àsv wfnb ƒntfmD rstW dhyfsv zfmDv-ovDsh ifKGjA jvst ufdkv L¶Qn zdbhfpG. mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) rsk hdBGk sp, ycdvv zivfsL zivfdLBD mfJpCm sofsÛv ˆjub mdrtfv hAfifv jcvfƒw hQswv stfsjslv Jch lcdÇy§Àfq sIst dlsqdYt. nfrfhDoB htstb, `Wv hAfifsv zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv nsÌ sj jKf htsk ifvsh?' k]fvf htstb, `vnCt �-ˆv diaqifÛ …nfmf ƒhsb pfsql YfVf sj… ˆ nfrn ifsh bf.' nckvfQ …nfmf vnCt �-ˆv nsÌ jKf htstb. dkdb hst …Estb, ªkcdm zfïfrv ˆj l×dhLfb (iasqfo bf jvfv) hAfifsv ncifdvw jvY?« iv[sBƒ dkdb lf]dVsq Jc{hfr dlstb ˆhQ htstb, ª(sr stfj njt!) dbÇyq skfmfslv iChGhkDG n©ialfsqv stfsjvf ˆ ubA L¶Qn rsqdYt sp, pJb kfslv sjfb n©mfdbk hAdÙÁ ycdv jvk, kJb kfvf kfsj sYsV dlk. zfv pJb kfslv sjfb lchGt stfj ycdv jvk, kJb kfv …iv wvDqskv wfd²À iasqfo jvk.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 33 zfïfrv jnm! pdl mcrf©mfslv jbAf IfdkmfW ycdv jvk, kfrst zhwAƒ zfdm kfv rfkW sjse dlkfm.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

kfoCkD dhLfb äfvf mcndtmvf slw wfnb jvst kfslv mfsU oxrä¦ä stso Kfjsh. zfv oxräs¦äv dIkbf L¶Qn YfVf zfv jD?

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªsr mcrfduvlt! i]fyde jmG ˆmb vsqsY pfsk skfmvf dtå rsq iVst (…ipcÙÁ wfd²À skfmfslvsj oafn jvsh). zfdm zfïfrv dbje ifbfr yfƒ, pfsk skfmvf kf iakA[ bf jv.

(1) pJbƒ sjfb ufdkv msLA zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfwAHfsh hAfij rsh, kJbƒ snƒ ufdkv msLA si½o ˆhQ ˆmb mrfmfvD hAfij rsh pf kfslv iChGicv¢Nslv mfsU dYt bf.

(2) sp ufdkƒ mfi W Wusb jm slsh, sn ufdkƒ lcdHG[, jdEb JflA-nQje ˆhQ wfnjsofôDv zkAfyfsvv dwjfv rsh.

(3) sp ufdkƒ kfv mfstv pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, sn ufdkv ubAƒ zfjfw rsk hxdó há jsv slWqf rsh. pdl zbAfbA iafBDjct bf Kfjk, kfrst kfslv ubA zfslZ hxdó rk bf.

(4) sp ufdk zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, sn ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv dhufkDq wÛ¢ltsj [mkfnDb jvf rsh; pfvf kfslv mfdtjfbf-HcÙÁ hù Lb-n©il dbsuslv jcd[ok jvsh.

(5) sp ufdkv wfnjsofôD pk[B ipG§À bf zfïfrv djkfh (dhLfb) zbcpfqD slw wfnb jvsh, kk[B ipG§À dkdb kfslv mfsU oxrä¦ä zh²¿fqD vfJshb.« (hfƒrfjD, ƒhsb mfufr 4019bQ, nrDr kfvoDh 759bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªi]fydev iadkIt i]fyde.« duÎfnf jvf rt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! i]fydev iadkIt i]fyde jD jD?' dkdb htstb, ª(1) sp ufdkƒ (zfïfrv) iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, snƒ ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv wÛ¢sj [mkfnDb jvf rsh.

(2) sp ufdkƒ zfïfrv zhkDBGjxk nQdhLfb YfVf zbA äfvf vfóº idvyftbf jvsh, snƒ ufdkv mfsUƒ ldvûkf hAfij rsh.

(3) sp ufdkv mfsU zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfw ifsh, sn ufdkv mfsUƒ mxkcA hAfij rsh.

(4) sp ufdkƒ pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, snƒ ufdkv ubAƒ hxdó há j'sv slWqf rsh.

(5) sp ufdk l]fdV-mfvf ðv¢ jvsh, sn ufdk Int sKsj hdÑk rsh ˆhQ lcdHGs[ zfÛÁf§À rsh.« (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv, nrDr kfvoDh 760bQ)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 34 ƒntfmD zfƒb iadkôf-js¬i bq, hvQ kfoCkD zfƒb yftc jvfv ubA

zfu mcntmfb dbsuslv ufb-mft dhdtsq dls¤Y. sp ufdkv uDhb zfïfrv slWqf, pfv uDhb dYt sjht zfïfrvƒ ubA, kfsk sj… wvDj dYt bf. zfïfr hstb,

�sDD: � (�� ¹zDDª� � � ��uDD,�� >�DD�<�� ¹�DDº�� O#9 � �T�DD�� !�� bDD�»� � � MDD� � b3X�� I)�1� � � �,1� � � � &�1� � � �*guT�� { �� H !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, ht, `dbÇyqƒ zfmfv bfmfp, zfmfv …ifnbf (jcvhfbD), zfmfv uDhb W zfmfv mvB, dhÇh-uoskv iadkiftj zfïfrvƒ ubA. kf]v sjfb zQwD sbƒ ˆhQ zfdm ˆ nìsáƒ zfdló rsqdY. zfv zfk¹nmiGBjfvD (mcndtm)slv msLA zfdmƒ iaKm.' (zfbzfm } 162-163)

sn ufdk dbsuv uDhb kfoCskv ubA …{noG jvsY. sp ufdksj dhufdkv nfsK z§ÀvÌkf jvsk dbsNL jvf rsqdYt, snƒ ufdkƒ zivsj odÜbwDb jvfv ubA dbsuslv pKfnhGö dhnuGb dls¤Y. nckvfQ ufdkv ivfuqƒ dj zdbhfpG HfoA bq?

zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv dhsvfdLkf

zfmHfsh htf pfq sp, dhdHâ ufdkv ˆjmfÛ L¶Qsnv jfvB zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv dhv¢ÝfyvB. zfmvf pdl iaskAj L¶Qnoa²À ufdkv ƒdkrfn ipGfstfybf j'sv sldJ, kfrst snefƒ slJsk ifh.

�6X35 � � � �lg7: � � � Y$:� � j$,k � O�pª1�� )�9 � \$D*�� !\�D��@ �� ($D�)J�� (�$DZ�� ¬$k �� H! O�pª1�� q��-�� Y$:�� §74k � � s5A � O35� � � s%)�� 2 ��pJ� � �� { ��B !�

zKGf{, kfslv iCshGW dmKAfÎfb jsvdYt bCr ˆv n©ialfq, vfnX W nfmCl n©ialfq, zf'l, dIvzf…b W tCk n©ialfq ˆhQ zfqjfv zdLhfnD W kcêf' n©ialfq, kfvf nhfƒ vnCtslvsj dmKAfhflD hstdYt, Ist kfslv …iv zfmfv wfd²Àv iadkwa¢dk nkA rsqsY. (j¶fI } 12-14)

spmb bCr �-ˆv ufdkv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªzhwAƒ zfdm bCrsj kfv n©ialfsqv dbje ifdEsqdYtfm ˆhQ sn

hstdYt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! skfmvf (sjht) zfïfrv …ifnbf jv, dkdb hAkDk skfmfslv zbA sjfb (ndkAjfv) …ifnA sbƒ. zfdm skfmfslv ubA mrfdlsbv wfd²Àv zfwQjf jvdY.' kfv n©ialfsqv iaLfboB hstdYt, `zfmvf skf skfmfsj ±ió dhëfd§Àv msLA slJdY.' sn

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 35 hstdYt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! zfmfv msLA sjfb dhëfd§À sbƒ, zfdm skf dhÇhuoskv iadkiftsjv (siadvk) ˆjub vnCt. zfdm zfmfv iadkiftsjv hfBD skfmfslv dbje si]ZsY dld¤Y ˆhQ skfmfslvsj …islw dld¤Y. zfv skfmvf pf ufb bf, zfdm kf zfïfrv dbje rsk ufdb. skfmvf dj zfÇypGshfL jvY sp, skfmfslvƒ ˆjusbv mfLAsm skfmfslv iadkiftsjv dbje rsk skfmfslv dbje …islw ˆsnsY, pfsk sn skfmfslvsj nkjG jsv ˆhQ pfsk skfmvf nfhLfb rW W zbcj©if tfH jvsk ifv?' zk}iv kfvf kfsj dmKAfhflD hst. Ist kfsj W kfv nsÌ pfvf sbZjfq dYt, zfdm kfslvsj …Ýfv jdv. zfv pfvf zfmfv dblwGbfhtD iakAfJAfb jsvdYt, kfslvsj (kcIfsb) dbmdÏk jdv. dbÇyq kfvf dYt ˆj zá n©ialfq.« (zf'vfI } 59-64)

rCl �-ˆv ufdk zf'slv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªzf'l ufdkv dbje Wslv ëfkf rClsj ifdEsqdYtfm. sn hstdYt,

`sr zfmfv n©ialfq! skfmvf (sjht) zfïfrv …ifnbf jv. dkdb hAkDk zbA sjfb (ndkAjfv) …ifnA sbƒ, skfmvf dj nfhLfb rsh bf?' kfv n©ialfsqv iaLfboB pfvf zdhÇhfn jsvdYt, kfvf hstdYt, `zfmvf skf slJdY kcdm ˆjub dbshGfL ˆhQ skfmfsj zfmvf skf ˆjub dmKAfhflD msb jdv.' sn htt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! zfdm dbshfGL bƒ zfdm skf dhÇh-uoskv iadkiftsjv (siadvk) ˆjub vnCt. zfdm zfmfv iadkiftsjv hfBD skfmfslv dbje si]ZsY dld¤Y ˆhQ zfdm skfmfslv ubA ˆjub dhÇh²À …islóf (hf drkfjf£[D). skfmvf dj zfÇypGshfL jvY sp, skfmfslvƒ ˆjusbv mfLAsm skfmfslv iadkiftsjv dbje rsk skfmfslv dbje …islw ˆsnsY, pfsk sn skfmfslvsj nkjG jsv? n¹vB jv, zfïfr skfmfslvsj bCsrv n©ialfsqv isv kfslv ²¿tfdHdNÙÁ jsvsYb ˆhQ skfmfslvsj zhqh W wdÙÁsk (zbA stfj zsi[f zdLjkv) nmxÝ jsvsYb. nckvfQ skfmvf zfïfrv zbcoar n¹vB jv, rqskf skfmvf nItjfm rsh.' kfvf htt, `kcdm dj zfmfslv dbje ˆ …sÜswA ˆsnsY sp, zfmvf spb wcLc zfïfrv …ifnbf jdv ˆhQ zfmfslv iChGicv¢NoB pfv …ifnbf jvk, kf huGb jdv? nckvfQ kcdm nkAhflD rst zfmfslvsj sp (zfpfshv) Hq slJf¤Y, kf zfbqb jv.' rCl htt, `skfmfslv iadkiftsjv wfd²À W sÛÁfL skf skfmfslv …iv dbLGfdvk rsqƒ zfsY, ksh dj skfmvf zfmfv nfsK dhksjG dtå rsk yfW ˆmb jkjÈdt

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 36 bfm nìsá, pfv bfmjvB skfmvf W skfmfslv dikxicv¢sNvf jsvsY ˆhQ sn nìsá zfïfr sjfb nbl ifEfbdb? nckvfQ skfmvf iakD[f jv, zfdmW skfmfslv nfsK iakD[f jvdY.' zk}iv kfsj W kfv nÌDslvsj zfmfv lqfsk …Ýfv jsvdYtfm ˆhQ zfmfv dblwGbnmCrsj pfvf dmKAf msb jsvdYt ˆhQ pfvf zdhÇhfnD dYt, kfslvsj dbmGCt jsvdYtfm.« (‰ } 65-72)

n¶fstr �-ˆv ufdk nfmCslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªnfmCl ufdkv dbje kfslv ëfkf n¶fstrsj ifdEsqdYtfm. sn

hstdYt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! skfmvf (sjht) zfïfrv …ifnbf jv. dkdb hAkDk skfmfslv zbA sjfb (ndkAjfv) …ifnA sbƒ. skfmfslv dbje skfmfslv iadkiftj rsk ˆjde ±ió dblwGb ˆsnsY. ˆde zfïfrv …ebD skfmfslv ubA ˆjde dblwGb. ˆdesj zfïfrv udmsk ysv sJsk lfW ˆhQ ˆdesj sjfb sj½w dlW bf; dlst skfmfslv …iv mmG§Âl wfd²À zfidkk rsh. n¹vB jv, zf'l ufdkv iv dkdb skfmfslvsj kfslv ²¿tfdHdNÙÁ jsvsYb ˆhQ dkdb skfmfslvsj ixdKhDsk ˆmbHfsh iadkdôk jsvsYb sp, skfmvf bma HCdmsk iafnfl ˆhQ ifrfV sjse hfnoxr dbmGfB jvY. nckvfQ zfïfrv zbcoar n¹vB jv ˆhQ ixdKhDsk dhipGq OdeW bf.' kfv n©ialfsqv lfd©Hj iaLfsbvf lchGt dhÇhfnDslvsj htt, `skfmvf dj ufb sp, n¶fstr zfïfr jkxGj siadvk?' kfvf htt, `kfv iadk sp hfBD siadvk rsqsY, zfmvf kfsk dhÇhfnD.' lfd©Hsjvf htt, `skfmvf pf dhÇhfn jv, zfmvf kf zdhÇhfn jdv.' zk}iv kfvf snƒ …ebDsj hL jvt ˆhQ zfïfrv zfslw zmfbA jvt ˆhQ htt, `sr n¶fstr! kcdm vnCt rst zfmfslvsj pfv Hq slJf¤Y, kf zfbqb jv.' zk}iv kfvf HCdmj©i äfvf zfÛÁf§À rt, Ist kfvf dbu oxsr bkufbc zh²¿fq L¶Qn rsq sot. kfviv sn kfslv dbje rsk mcJ dIdvsq dbsq htt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! zfdm zfmfv iadkiftsjv hfBD skfmfslv dbje si]ZdYsqdYtfm ˆhQ skfmfslvsj …islw dlsqdYtfm, dj§Â skfmvf skf (drkfjf£[D) …islófslvsj iY¦l jv bf.« (‰ } 73-79)

tCk �-ˆv ufdkv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ªzfdm tCksjW ifdEsqdYtfm, sn kfv n©ialfqsj hstdYt, `skfmvf

ˆmb jcjmG jvY, pf skfmfslv iCshG dhsw¶ sj… jsvdb. skfmvf skf jfm-kxdåv ubA bfvD sYsV icv¢sNv dbje omb jv, skfmvf skf

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 37 nDmftQObjfvD n©ialfq.' …Ùsv kfv n©ialfq ðLc htt, `ˆslv (tCk ˆhQ kfv nÌDslv)sj ubil rsk hdr®jxk jv. ˆvf skf ˆmb stfj pfvf idhÛ Kfjsk yfq.' zk}iv kfv ²ÃD hAkDk kfsj W kfv idvubhoGsj v[f jsvdYtfm. kfv ²ÃD dYt L¶Qniafåslv z§ÀHGCk. kfslv …iv mcNtLfsv ifKv-hxdó hNGB jsvdYtfm, nckvfQ zivfLDslv idvBfm jD rsqdYt kf t[A jv.« (‰ } 80-84)

ðzfƒh �-ˆv ufdk mflXqfbhfnDslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

ªmflXqfbhfnDslv dbje kfslv ëfkf ðzfƒhsj ifdEsqdYtfm. sn hstdYt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! skfmvf (sjht) zfïfrv …ifnbf jv. dkdb hAkDk skfmfslv zbA sjfb (ndkAjfv) …ifnA sbƒ. zhwAƒ skfmfslv iadkiftj rsk skfmfslv dbje ±ió iamfB ˆsnsY. nckvfQ skfmvf mfi W Wub ndEjHfsh lfW; stfjslvsj kfslv iafiA h²Â jm dlW bf ˆhQ ixdKhDsk wfd§À-²¿fisbv iv dhipGq OdeW bf. skfmvf dhÇhfnD rst skfmfslv ubA ˆdeƒ jtAfBjv. zfv skfmvf ˆƒ …sÜswA isK isK hsn sKsjf bf sp, skfmvf dhÇhfdnoBsj HDdk ialwGb jvsh, zfïfrv isK kfslvsj hfLf slsh ˆhQ Wsk hÛÁkf (slfN-Û¢de) zbcnáfb jvsh. n¹vB jv, skfmvf pJb nQJAfq jm dYst, zfïfr kJb skfmfslv nQJAf hxdÝ jsvsYb. zfv dhipGq nxdójfvDslv idvBfm djv™i dYt kf t[A jv. zfdm pf dlsq (zfïfrv i[ rsk) siadvk rsqdY, kfsk pdl skfmfslv ˆjde lt dhÇhfn jsv ˆhQ ˆjde lt dhÇhfn bf jsv, kfrst skfmvf SLpG LfvB jv, pk[B bf zfïfr zfmfslv msLA Ifqnftf j'sv slb, zfv dkdbƒ swaô IfqnftfjfvD.' kfv n©ialfsqv lfd©Hj iaLfboB htt, `zfmfslv LsmG skfmfslvsj LmGf§Àdvk rskƒ rsh. zbAKf sr ðzfƒh! skfmfsj W skfmfv nfsK pfvf dhÇhfn jsvsY, kfslvsj zhwAƒ zfmfslv ubil rsk hdr®jxk jvh.' sn htt, `zfmvf zdb¤Ycj Kfjf nsÙ¶W dj? skfmfslv LmGflwG rsk zfïfr zfmfslvsj …Ýfv jvfv iv pdl zfmvf Wsk dIsv pfƒ, kfrst skf zfmvf zfïfrv iadk dmKAf zfsvfi jvh. zfmfslv iadkiftj zfïfr ƒ¤Yf bf jvst zfv kfsk dIsv pfWqf zfmfslv jfu bq. nh djYcƒ zfmfslv iadkiftsjv ÎfbfqÙ. zfmvf zfïfrv iadk dbHGv jdv. sr zfmfslv iadkiftj! zfmfslv W zfmfslv n©ialfsqv msLA bAfpAHfsh Ifqnftf jsv lfW ˆhQ kcdmƒ swaô IfqnftfjfvD.'

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 38 zfv kfv n©ialfsqv zdhÇhfnD (sbkf)oB htt, `skfmvf pdl ðzfƒhsj zbcnvB jv, kfrst zhwAƒ skfmvf [dkoa²À rsh.' zk}iv kfvf HCdmj©i äfvf zfÛÁf§À rt, Ist kfvf dbuoxsr …icV zh²¿fq L¶Qn rsq sot. msb rt ðzfƒhsj pfvf dmKAfÎfb jsvdYt, kfvf spb jJsbf snJfsb hnhfnƒ jsvdb. ðzfƒhsj pfvf dmKAf sHshdYt, kfvfƒ dYt [dkoa²À. sn kfslv rsk mcJ dIvft ˆhQ htt, `sr zfmfv n©ialfq! zfmfv iadkiftsjv nmfyfv skf zfdm skfmfslv jfsY si]ZsY dlsqdY ˆhQ skfmfslvsj …islw dlsqdY. nckvfQ zfdm ˆj zdhw¶fnD n©ialfsqv ubA jD j'sv zfs[i jdv?« (‰ } 85-93)

zfv mCnf �-ˆv ƒdkrfn skf hV tìf. k]fv ufdkv jKfƒ jcvzfsb shdw …sïJ jvf rsqsY. ˆj ²¿fsb mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

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zKGf{, dIvzf…b htt, `sr ifdvNlhoG! zfdm YfVf skfmfslv zbA sjfb …ifnA zfsY hst ufdb bf! sr rfmfb! kcdm zfmfv ubA ƒe sifVfW ˆhQ ˆj nc…¤y iafnfl dbmGfB jv; rqskf zfdm ˆsk mCnfv …ifnAsj …]dj smsv slJsk ifdv. ksh zfdm zhwAƒ msb jdv sn dmKAfhflD.' dIvzf…b W kfv hfdrbD zbAfqHfsh ixdKhDsk zrQjfv jsvdYt ˆhQ Wvf msb jsvdYt sp, Wvf zfmfv dbje iakAfhdkGk rsh bf. zkˆh zfdm kfsj W kfv hfdrbDsj ifjVfW j'sv nmcsla dbs[i jvtfm. nckvfQ slJ, nDmftQObjfvDslv idvBfm jD dYt! (j¶fn¶fn } 38-40)

zfmHfsh mrfb zfïfr hstb, ªzfdm sjfb ubisl bhD ifEfst Wv zdLhfnDhx¦lsj lc}J W sj½w

äfvf iDdVk jdv, pfsk kfvf jfjcdk-dmbdk jsv. zk}iv zfdm (kfslv) zjtAfBsj jtAfB äfvf idvhdkGk jdv, zhswsN kfvf iafycspGv zdLjfvD rq ˆhQ hst, `zfmfslv iChGicv¢NoBW skf (zbcv™i) ncJ-lc}J sHfo jsvsY.' Ist kfslvsj zfdm ˆmb zkdjGkHfsh ifjVfW jdv sp, kfvf sev ipG§À sit bf. zfv pdl ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l dhÇhfn jvk W nfhLfb rk, kfrst kfslv ubA zfdm

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 39 zfjfwmàtD W ixdKhDv jtAfB-äfv …¦mcÙÁ j'sv dlkfm. dj§Â kfvf dmKAf msb jvt. Ist kfslv jxkjsmGv ubA zfdm kfslvsj ifjVfW jvtfm. ksh dj ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l Hq vfsJ bf sp, zfmfv wfd²À kfslv …iv zfnsh vfdÛjfst, pJb kfvf Kfjsh Ocsm mo´ ? zKhf ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l dj Hq jsv bf sp, zfmfv wfd²À kfslv …iv zfnsh dlsbv iaKm Hfso, pJb kfvf Kfjsh sJtfq mÙ? kfvf dj zfïfrv yÛÁfs§Àv Hq vfsJ bf? h²Âk} [dkoa²À n©ialfq hAkDk sj…ƒ zfïfrv yÛÁf§À rsk dbvfil shfL jsv bf. sjfb slswv zdLhfnDv L¶Qsnv iv pfvf Wv …ÙvfdLjfvD rsqsY, kfslv dbje êf dj iakDqmfb rqdb sp, zfdm ƒ¤Yf jvst kfslv ifsiv lv¢b kfslvsj wfd²À dlsk ifdv ˆhQ kfslv r™lq smfrv j'sv dlsk ifdv; Ist kfvf wcbsh bf. ˆƒ ubislv djYc hxÙf§À zfdm skfmfv dbje dhhxk jvdY } kfslv vnCtoB skf kfslv dbje ±ió iamfBnr ˆsndYt; dj§Â pf kfvf iCshG dmKAf msb jsvdYt, kfsk kfvf zfv dhÇhfn jvhfv dYt bf. ˆHfsh zfïfr zdhÇhfnDslv r™lsq nDt smsv slb.« (zf'vfI } 94-101)

sp njt ufdksj mrfb zfïfr L¶Qn jsvsYb, kfslv L¶Qsnv jfvB hBGbf j'sv ÎfbDslvsj nfhLfb jsvb ˆhQ kfv äfvf …islw oarB j'sv nkjG rsk hstb,

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��V � � �$?4�J� �� 1� � O�7-�� 3�� $��'� �: � &�,1� � � �� )5�V �{ ��/ !�z�� zKGf{, jk ubil lýHsv kfslv iadkiftsjv W kf]v vnCtslv

dbslGswv dhv¢ÝfyvB jsvdYt, Ist zfdm kfslv dbje rsk jsEfv drnfh dbsqdYtfm ˆhQ kfslvsj dlsqdYtfm jdEb wfd²À. zk}iv kfvf kfslv jxkjsmGv wfd²À zföflb jvt, zfv [dkƒ dYt kfslv jsmGv idvBfm. zfïfr kfslv ubA jdEb wfd²À ia²Âk svsJsYb. zkˆh skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv, sr hcdÝn©iâ hAdÙÁoB, pfvf „mfb ˆsbY! dbÇyqƒ zfïfr skfmfslv iadk zhkDBG jsvsYb …islw. (k¶ftfj¶ } 8-10)

kfvf lcLGNG W slflGàiakfi Kfjf nsÙ¶W mrfivfÛÁmwftD iadkiftj kfslvsj L¶Qn jsvsYb. sn jKf dkdb nf§À¶bf dlsq k]fv bhD �-sj hstsYb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 40 � \�D�X bDX# sD�J �£�5 t)4 �1k � 2 � � � � �� ! \hD�� I�� Y#�� ; ! e �Dlg8� �Dg � � �DL��

\z7�� ! >\�$�DX )¤KD� �$X�DE ��3D� \$*�� x ! \�D4�-� >� ($D�)J�� / ! \z7� e �$G{ ��3�� !5wJ � � \�uD+� �Dl�J ��)8� �� ! ¬$D% bDX# �l�Dg� dKDJ� � 2 � ��

O�3�k � ��H !\�ª)T�7 bX# (�� B!سورة الفجر

zKGf{, kcdm dj slJ db, skfmfv iadkiftj zf'l ufdkv nfsK djv™i zfyvB jsvdYstb; nclDOG slsrv zdLjfvD ƒvfm sofsÛv nfsK? pfv nmkctA ufdk zbA sjfb slsw nxdó rqdb ˆhQ nfmCl ufdkv nfsK? pfvf …ikAjfq ifKv sjse oxr dbmGfB jsvdYt? ˆhQ hù SnbA dwdhsvv zdLidk dIvf…sbv nfsK? pfvf slswv msLA …Ýk zfyvB jsvdYt. zb§Àv snJfsb kfvf dhipGq hxdÝ jsvdYt. Ist skfmfv iadkiftj kfslv …iv wfd²Àv yfhcj rfbstb. dbÇyq skfmfv iadkiftj nmsqv iakD[fq sKsj nkjG lxdó vfsJb. (IfuXv } 6-14)

zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv dhdHâ iajfv dhv¢ÝfyvsBv Ist ufdkv uDhsb dhdHâ iajfv zdHwfi W zfpfh bfsm, sn jKf rflDsn zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ªsr mcrfduvlt! i]fyde jmG ˆmb vsqsY pfsk skfmvf dtå rsq iVst (…ipcÙÁ wfd²À skfmfslvsj oafn jvsh). zfdm zfïfrv dbje ifbfr yfƒ, pfsk skfmvf kf iakA[ bf jv.

pJbƒ sjfb ufdkv msLA zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfwAHfsh hAfij rsh, kJbƒ snƒ ufdkv msLA si½o ˆhQ ˆmb mrfmfvD hAfij rsh---pf kfslv iChGicv¢Nslv mfsU dYt bf.

sp ufdkƒ mfi W Wusb jm slsh, sn ufdkƒ lcdHG[, jdEb JflA-nQje ˆhQ wfnjsofôDv zkAfyfsvv dwjfv rsh.

sp ufdkƒ kfv mfstv pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, sn ufdkv ubAƒ zfjfw rsk hxdó há j'sv slWqf rsh. pdl zbAfbA iafBDjct bf Kfjk, kfrst kfslv ubA zfslZ hxdó rk bf.

sp ufdk zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, sn ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv dhufkDq wÛ¢ltsj [mkfnDb jvf rsh; pfvf kfslv mfdtjfbf-HcÙÁ hù Lb-n©il dbsuslv jcd[ok jvsh.

zfv sp ufdkv wfnjsofôD pk[B ipG§À bf zfïfrv djkfh (dhLfb) zbcpfqD slw wfnb jvsh, kk[B ipG§À dkdb kfslv mfsU oxrä¦ä zh²¿fqD vfJshb.« (hfƒrfjD, ƒhsb mfufr 4019bQ, nrDr kfvoDh 759bQ)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 41 dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªi]fydev iadkIt i]fyde.« duÎfnf jvf rt,

`sr zfïfrv vnCt! i]fydev iadkIt i]fyde jD jD?' dkdb htstb, ªsp ufdkƒ (zfïfrv) iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, snƒ ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv wÛ¢sj [mkfnDb jvf rsh. sp ufdkƒ zfïfrv zhkDBGjxk nQdhLfb YfVf zbA äfvf vfóº idvyftbf jvsh, snƒ ufdkv mfsUƒ ldvûkf hAfij rsh. sp ufdkv mfsU zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfw ifsh, sn ufdkv mfsUƒ mxkcA hAfij rsh. sp ufdkƒ pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, snƒ ufdkv ubAƒ hxdó há j'sv slWqf rsh. sp ufdk l]fdV-mfvf ðv¢ jvsh, sn ufdk Int sKsj hdÑk rsh ˆhQ lcdHGs[ zfÛÁf§À rsh.« (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv, nrDr kfvoDh 760bQ)

pfjfk bf slWqf

pfjfk ƒntfsmv däkDq v¢jXb. mcndtm ufdkv zKG-nfmfduj zh²¿f ˆƒ pfjfskv nfsK n©ixÙÁ. ovDh, lc}JD, ˆkDm, dhLhf iaHxdk mfbcsNv zâ-nQ²¿fb rq ˆƒ pfjfk sKsj. ƒntfsmv durfl yst mcndtmslv pfjfskv mft dlsq. snƒ pfjfk pdl há j'sv slWqf rq, kfrst Inst ifdb há j'sv slWqfv mskfƒ zh²¿f rq. ovDh mfbcNvf znrfq rsq isV, zsbsj dH[fhxdÙ zhtìb j'sv uDhb-LfvB jsv, zsbj mdrtf sisev lfsq shwAfhxdÙv iK shsY sbq. zsbsj zivfsLv iK shsY dbsq nmfsuv mfbcsNv …iv zkAfyfv yftfq. nmfsuv zsbj dbvDr mfbcsNv rftft …ifsq …ifduGk rfskv stfjmf sjsV Jfq.

pfjfk há jvst durfl há rsq pfq. h]fyfv kfjDsl wÛ¢v rfk sKsj zfk¹v[fv hAh²¿f lchGt rsq isV.

kfƒ pfjfk há jvst mrfb nxdójkGfW ufdksj wfd²À slb. zbfhxdó ˆsn ufdksj oafn jsv.

zfïfrv vnCt � hstsYb, ª|||||sp ufdkƒ kfv mfstv pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, sn ufdkv ubAƒ zfjfw rsk hxdó há jsv slWqf rsh. pdl zbAfbA iafBDjct bf Kfjk, kfrst kfslv ubA zfslZ hxdó rk bf.« (hfƒrfjD, ƒhsb mfufr 4019bQ, nrDr kfvoDh 759bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp ufdkƒ pfjfk ialfsb dhvk sKsjsY, sn ufdksjƒ zfïfr lcdHG[ äfvf zfÛÁf§À jsvsYb.« (k¶fhfvfbDv zf…nfk¶, rfsjm, hfƒrfjDW zbcv™i, nrDr kfvoDh 758bQ)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 42 zfv ivjfstv wfd²À skf zfsYƒ. mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁsj

zfïfr Lb-mft lfb jsvsYb dj§Â sn hAdÙÁ kfv snƒ Lb-mfstv pfjfk zflfq jsv bf djqfmskv dlb kf (zfpfshv) ubA kfv nm²À Lb-mftsj ˆjde mfKfq efj iVf (zdk dhNfÙÁ) nfsiv zfjxdk lfb jvf rsh; pfv syfsJv …iv lc'de jfstf lfo Kfjsh. snƒ nfisj shdVv mk kfv otfq Ucdtsq slWqf rsh. zk}iv sn kfv …Hq jsw LfvB (lQwb) jsv htsh, `zfdm skfmfv mft, zfdm skfmfv snƒ ndÑk LbHfàfv.' ˆviv bhD � ˆƒ zfqfk ifE jvstb,

� �DF » $DQ sDX �DF �`DZ $Q Mg�J �� Q�4' hX ($g¤7� ��3� �7u~ �� A V� � � � � � � � �� q��?� Y$� MX �$g¤X �� ($:$��%� � � �� (�)*� &'

zKGf{, zfïfrv lfbjxk zbcoasr (Lb-mfst) pfvf jxiBkf jsv, sn jfiGBA kfslv ubA mÌtjv rsh hst kfvf spb LfvBf bf jsv. hvQ êf kfslv is[ [dkjv iadkiâ rsh. pfsk kfvf jfiGBA jsv sn nm²À Lb-n©ilsj shdV hfdbsq djqfmskv dlb kfslv otfq ivfsbf rsh. (zf-st ƒmvfb } 180) (hcJfvD1403bQ, bfnf„)

zhfLAfyvB W ififyfv ufdkv L¶Qsnv ˆjde iaLfb jfvB ififyfv. mrfb zfïfrv ˆj bfm

`zft-rftDm' ˆhQ zfsvf ˆj bfm `zfn-n¶fhCv' pfv zKG yvm ndròc W ³LpGwDt. dkdb zrvr hf¦lfv ififyvB slsJW nrA j'sv sbb. spsrkc dkdb drnfh W wfd²À slWqfv dbdlGó ˆjef dlb svsJsYb. dkdb hstsYb,

�bX#�� 2 �� #$+G�� q|)�� $ � �Q3Z�W�� hX� � �$7u5� � � sr�� F� � � O�3�� sX� �F� � �D�$�@ � � �� M,�\� � � zS$�V � � {�R� !"#$% £l��

zKGf{, skfmfv iadkiftj ivm [mfwDt, lqfhfb. kfslv jxkjsmGv ubA dkdb kfslvsj ifjVfW jvst dkdb kfslv wfd²À k¶vfd¦hk jvskb; dj§Â kfslv ubA vsqsY ˆj iadkwa¢k mcrCkG; pf rsk kfslv sjfb zfwaq²¿t sbƒ. (jfrXI } 58)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 43 �$� �� 3Z�W�� l*g¡X� � � � �� ·)4� � � �Dl�g�� D�� qDX'\k � � �D�� Q)ZWD� �� 9 � � �� sDE1k � �

�2�*u½ � ��NJ� �� ]�E� �lgE1 � �� (�)ZwLu�� q��%V � � �� ($��?Lu�� {� � !"#$% sp� zKGf{, zfïfr pdl mfbcNsj kfslv nDmftQOsbv ubA wfd²À dlskb,

kfrst HCixsô sjfb uDh-u§Âsjƒ svrfƒ dlskb bf, dj§Â dkdb ˆj dbdlGójft ipG§À kfslvsj zhjfw dlsq Kfsjb; zk}iv pJb kfslv nmq zfsn, kJb kfvf mcrCkGjftW dhtì zKhf zoaofmD jvsk ifsv bf. (bfrXt } 61)

dj§Â zsbj nmq mfbcNsj dw[f slWqfv ubA dkdb jfsv¦eX wfd²À siavB jsvb. lcdbqfv hcsjƒ ifiDsj wfsq²Àf jsvb. dkdb hstb,

��1� � � (�)�� ^1 �� ($�L+�� e� s59 � Y��k � ")�V � � �1 � �4)�� ($X$L�� Q � (�)53�� { zKGf{, kfvf dj t[A jsv bf sp, kfvf iadk hYv ˆjhfv hf lc'hfv

sjfb bf sjfb dhisl idkk rsq Kfsj? khcW kfvf kWhf jsv bf ˆhQ …islw oarBW jsv bf. (kfWhfr } 126)

�)l¶� � � \�u+�� e� ��9 � )p7�� hX� � 67u5 � � � >��1� � �� l?�3D�� ¾D�X� � >3D�� $Dg*�� lg� � �� ($�E)�� {�B� !"#$% Y�)�

zKGf{, mfbcsNv jxkjsmGv lv¢b ust-²¿st dhipGq YdVsq isVsY; pfsk Wslv sjfb sjfb jsmGv wfd²À Wslvsj zföflb jvfsbf rq. pfsk Wvf (n{isK) dIsv zfsn. (v™m } 41)

�� X�ª1� � � � ��9 q7�K�k � � 2 h7J� � � 67u5 � � � ��1 � � � $+�� `85k � � {�H/ !t#$a� zKGf{, skfmfslv sp dhil-zfil Ose, kf skf skfmfslv jxkjsmGvƒ

It ˆhQ skfmfslv zsbj zivfL dkdb [mf j'sv slb. (wCvf } 30) ififyfv pJb yvm ipGfsq si]ZsY pfq, kJb kfv wfd²À ˆsn isV

dhtsì zKhf zdhtsì. ˆ jKfv nf[A vsqsY ƒdkrfsn. zft-j¶cvzfsb hù ˆmb ufdkv ƒdkrfn hBGbf jvf rsqsY, pfvf kfslv ififyvsBv jfvsB dhbfwiafå rsqsY. spmb mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�� 3�� ($�)J &' O1�5 � � � � �� (� �f$,3DX �� Q3DZwJ �� I��X ��)+5 �lg7: � � � � � ��

O�?�� >$:� � �� A ��R� ! �DLP Y$D: �D� �Dl*�,1 qD*�, �`DG� bD� � �� (wDX bD�� k � � �� V V � �� 9 �� g� §�*% �� (1� �lu+,wX �� `G�@ � � 9� � @ � �� RH ! �lg7D: �D� ��3D�� ($D�)J &' O1�5 � � � � � ��

�T�¶ �$,�5 s5� ($�)J &' ��:)�1� �f$,3X �Q��gQwJ �f# I��X �$X35� �� A � �� 9 � � � � � � � �� RB!

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 44 zKGf{, dIvzf…sbv hQwLv W kfslv iChGhdkGosBv zHAfsnv bAfq

ˆvf zfïfrv dblwGbfhtDsj iakAfJAfb jsv. nckvfQ zfïfr kfslv ifsiv ubA kfslvsj wfd²À slb. dbÇyq zfïfr wdÙÁmfb, wfd²Àlfsb jsEfv. ˆ ûbA sp, zfïfr sjfb n©ialfqsj sp n©il lfb jsvb, dkdb kf (L¶Qn dlsq) idvhkGb jsvb bf; pk[B bf kfvf dbsuslv zh²¿f idvhkGb jsv. zfv dbdÇyk zfïfr nhGswafkf, nhGÎ. dIvzf…sbv hQwLv W kfslv iChGhdkGosBv zHAfsnv bAfq ˆvf ˆslv iadkiftsjv dblwGbnmCrsj dmKAfÎfb jsv. kfslv ifsiv ubA zfdm kfslvsj L¶Qn jsvdY ˆhQ dIvzf…sbv hQwLvsj (nmcsû) dbmdÏk jsvdY. zfv kfvf njstƒ dYt zkAfyfvD. (zfbIft } 52-54)

�� ,\#1� � � (1� bg^� � 2 q�):V �� ,)�1� � � �l�J ±�� $?u+J � � �� l�J� � ��DpJ� � �Dl�g�� &$D?�� Q�,)��DJ� � � � � �`��4V � �� !�5� � � ��gQ1 � � �� (�)?�� X� � j$,k � �+5�� bX)X� 9 � � O$,3X� � � � =\�7�� V D7Z� � � �`KXV � � {��; !"#$% ]�¿i�

zKGf{, pJb ‚dm sjfb ubilsj L¶Qn jvfv ƒ¤Yf jdv, kJb Wv nmxdÝwftD hAdÙÁslvsj (n{jmG jvsk) ‚slw jdv, zk}iv kfvf snKfq zn{jmG jsv; Ist Wv iadk làfÎf bAfqnÌk rsq pfq ˆhQ Wefsj n©iCBGv™si dhL¶²À jdv. bCsrv iv ‚dm jk mfbh sofôDsj L¶Qn jsvdY. skfmfv iadkiftjƒ k]fv lfnslv ififyvsBv nQhfl vfJf W ipGsh[sBv ubA psKó. (hfbD ƒnaf„t } 16-17)

…ùslv dlb ³nbA-dhbAfn jvfv nmq bhD � 50 ub kDv¦lfu nfrfhfsj diYsbv ˆj sYfÕ ifrfsV ifrfvf dlsk zfslw jvstb, pfsk wÛÁi[ diYb dlj sKsj zfÛÁmB bf j'sv hsn. k]fslvsj ˆ jKfW hst slWqf rsqdYt sp, pcsÝ rfv-duk pfƒ-hf srfj, k]fvf spb sjfb zh²¿fskƒ O]fde bf YfsVb. dj§Â pcsÝv iaKm dlsj mcndtm hfdrbDv dhuq idvtd[k rst k]fvf bhhD dbslGw tQOb jvst diYb sKsj jfsIvvf if¬ef zfÛÁmB yftfq. Ist mcndtmoB YÛHÌ rsq isVb. nckvfQ wÛ¢ diYb sKsj zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv jfsY si]ZYsk n[m rq. zfOfsk k]fv dbsyv syfqfstv Ffb dlsjv (dEj mfsUv ifw¶GhkGD) lcde l]fk sHsÌ pfq ˆhQ k]fv jift dh[k rq. syfe tfso k]fv syrfvfq. ofstv …idv zQsw dwv²ÃfsBv lcde jVf Tcsj pfq.. kf l]fk dlsq kctsk dosq zfhC …hfƒlf �-ˆv mfsUv l]fk lcde sHsÌ pfq. mcndtm hfdrbDv 70 ub stfj wrDl rb. k]fslv msLA zfïfrv dnQr (mrfbhD

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 45 �-ˆv yfyf) rfmpfr dhb zfèct mcÙfdth � zbAkm. wÛ¢i[ (dr¦lX) k]fv jdtuf shv j'sv l]fsk dydhsq vfo dmefq!

mrfb zfïfr sndlbjfv snƒ dhusqv iv ivfusqv mmGfd§Àj ItfIt W kfv jfvB …sïJ jsvsYb jcvzfsb. dkdb hstsYb,

��?� � � � ��:�ª� � � � � �� =�D�� ^$uDm� � 2 � � MD,�NX� � � � �DLP� � �� LgaDJ � � � �L��D�4� � � � � e� )D�-�� L�K�� 9 ��X� � �� 5�#1� � � �� ($7m� 2 � � �� )�� ,�� 2 �� )�� ")Z[�� D�� J� �� l � � � ��gL7� � � �� ?� � � � �+�� s�Jk � �� WT�� { ��R� !

zKGf{, zfv zfïfr zhwAƒ skfmfslv nsÌ kf]v iadkwa¢dk iCBG jsvdYstb, pJb skfmvf kfslvsj zfïfrv dbslGwÛÁsm rkAf jvdYst. zhswsN pJb skfmvf nfrn rfdvsqdYst ˆhQ (vnCstv) dbslGw nìsá mksHl nxdó jsvdYst ˆhQ pf skfmvf iY¦l jv kf (dhuq) skfmfslvsj slJfsbfv isv skfmvf zhfLA rsqdYst (kJb dhuq vdrk rt). skfmfslv jkj stfj ƒrjft jfmbf jsvdYt ˆhQ jkj stfj ivjft jfmbf jsvdYt. zk}iv skfmfslvsj ivD[f jvfv ubA dkdb skfmfslvsj kfslv smfjfshtfq iÇyfsk dIdvsq dlstb. khcW (dj§Â) dkdb skfmfslvsj [mf jvstb. h²Âk} zfïfr dhÇhfnDslv iadk zbcoarwDt. (zfst ƒmvfb } 152)

ˆƒHfshƒ zhfLAfyvB zsLfodk zfbqb jsv ˆhQ dhuqsj ivfusq idvhkGb jsv.

vnCt �-ˆv zhfLAfyvB mfbcNsj L¶Qsnv dlsj sEst slq. ˆ sOfNBf dlsqsYb mrfb zfïfr,

�#3p�gJ� � � � ��3�� ($+�� =)�1� � � (1� �l7�K4 � � � � q�LJ@ � �1 � �l7�K� � � �� O�3�@ � � ��1@ � � {� H ! zKGf{, nckvfQ pfvf kfv zfslswv dhv¢ÝfyvB jsv, kfvf nkjG srfj

sp, dhipGq zKhf jdEb wfd²À kfslvsj oafn jvsh. (bCv } 63) mrfb zfïfr zdk ndròc rstW dkdb mrf ivfÛÁmwftD W

iakfiwftD. dkdb ififyvsBv Ist zfpfh W oph zhkDBG jvsk ifsvb. nhGfh²¿fq bf rstW k]fv drjmk W ƒ¤Yf zbcpfqD sjfb sjfb zh²¿fq oph zhkDGB j'sv Kfsjb.

mcndtm …©mfrv mfsU zfu jk ififyfvD! jk zfïfrsûfrD W vnCt-dhsäND! jk lcdbqflfv W äDbkAfoD! ˆklXnsÙ¶W snƒ …©mfr dj …âdkv öi´ slsJ?

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 46 ufdkv nmfu-hAh²¿f ˆmb rsq l]fdVsqsY sp, snJfsb nfi ˆdVsq iK

ytf nru, dj§Â ifi ˆdVsq iK ytf jdEb. kfƒ mfbcN isl isl ifi jsv. oshGv nfsK ifi jsv. ifi jvf spb ˆjde jxdksk¶ idvBk rsqsY. kfƒskf nmfsuv zdt-odtsk ifsiv infv hsnsY. ifsiv hbAfq mfbcN rfhcFchc Jfs¤Y. ifi-l[kfq mfbcN iadkspfdokf jvsY!

zfv mfbcN pk sofisbƒ ifi jv¢j bf sjb, kfv wfd²À sn iajfswAƒ ifq. ƒrjfst wfd²À sist psKfipcÙÁ wfd²À sisq pfq. zhwA kfsk ivjfstv wfd²À mjch rsq pfq bf.

jfsv¦eX wfd²Àv™si mfbcN ifq zhfLA ²ÃD-n§Àfb. ˆj pchj ˆjub zdHÎsj duÎfnf jsvdYt, ùfrfâfm sjmb?' zdHÎ htstb, `kcdm dhsq jsvY?' sn htt, `bf.' dkdb htstb, `dhsq jv, kfrst ufrfâfm slJsk ifsh!'

ifsiv hfufv ˆk nvovm sp, ml, ofb-hfubf W bfy-hAdHyfsv nmfu ipGcl²À rsq isVsY. nmfu-nHAkfq spb IAfwfsbv mpGflf tfH jsvsY ˆmb ififyfv. zfv zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªzhwAƒ zfmfv …©mskv mfsU (djYc stfjsj) mfde Ldnsq, ifKv hNGB jsv ˆhQ zfjfv dhjxk jsv (L¶Qn jvf) rsh. zfv ˆ wfd²À kJb zfnsh, pJb kfvf ml ifb jvsh, bkGjD vfJsh ˆhQ hflAp§Ã hfufsh.« (nrDùt ufsm' 3665, 5467 bQ)

dwjG

dwjG mcwdvjslv [dk jsv bf, spsrkc êf kfslv iadk zfïfrv slWqf ifdKGh dTt. kfslvsj dTt slWqf rsqsY, kfvf …âk rsh. dj§Â ivjfst kfvf wfd²À ifsh. ƒrjfstW djYc sisk ifsv. zfïfr hstb,

�� 7u~� � � � ��3�� )+5 �� h,1� � � «*,� � �DF � � `DZ@ � �luD+,- � � � � 9 hD,�� «D*,� � �DF � � ��\�\�D� � � � � hD��V � �F�� O�3�@ � � �l�@ � 2 {��;� !"#$% &' (�)*�

zKGf{, zdhÇhfdnoB spb djYcskƒ msb bf jsv sp, zfdm kfslvsj sp ncspfo dlsqdY, kf kfslv ubA jtAfBjv. h²Âk} zfdm kfslvsj ˆ ubA ncspfo dlsqdY sp, pfsk kfslv ifi hxdÝ ifq. zfv kfslv ubA vsqsY tfÒbflfqj wfd²À. (zfst ƒmvfb } 178)

i[f§Àsv kWrDlhflD mcndtmslv mfsU dwjG kfslv L¶Qsnv jfvB. sp ufdkv mfsU dwjG Kfsj, sn ufdkv mfsU dbvfiÙf dhtDb rsq pfq. wËf-HDdk kfv dbkAjfv nfKD rq. zfïfrv zfpfh W opshv …ipcÙÁ

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 47 rq kfv jmG. mrfb zfïfr kWrDslv ƒmfm ƒhafrDm �-ˆv …dÙÁ zft-j¶cvzfsb …Ýxk j'sv hstsYb,

��£�5� �� y�Z1� � �� LD5»1 � � � �� ($J�DÀ� � � � �D�,1 � � � �LD5»1� � � ��DX� �D�� &�D�� 9 � MDX� � ��Dg� � � � �,��g%V � � >wJ2 � � �?�)+�� 2�P1� � ��-�DX� � � (�� LD5 � � ($D*g�4� � � �� !��3D�� $D��' � �� $uD7g� � � � �^h�� g¡Xk � � bc�1� � � � �F� � � ��-�� Q�� (��Ll�� 2 {�� !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, skfmvf pfsj zfïfrv zQwD jv, zfdm kfsj djv™si Hq jvh? zKy skfmvf Hq jv bf sp, skfmvf zfïfrv nfsK ˆmb djYcsj wvDj j'sv ytY, pfslv n©isjG zfïfr skfmfslv dbje sjfb iamfB zhkDBG jsvbdb. nckvfQ pdl skfmvf ufb (kfrst ht), lc'lstv msLA sjfbX ltde dbvfiÙftfsHv zdLjfvD?' pfvf dhÇhfn jsvsY ˆhQ kfslv dhÇhfnsj pctcm (dwjG) äfvf jtcdNk jsvdb, dbvfiÙf kfslvƒ ubA ˆhQ kfvfƒ n{iKiafå. (zfbzfm } 81-82)

dkdb mcwdvjslv hf²Àh idvd²¿dk …sïJ j'sv hstsYb, �� ·¢� � � X�� h,w�J� � � � � )Z� � �� ]hu�� M+�¤LJ� � � � � `�� 1 � >$D_� � MDX� � ²�)D�� 9 e� (�D��k � �

��p%k � � { �H� !"#$% CD�� zKGf{, sp sj… zfïfrv wvDj jsv (kfv zh²¿f) sn spb zfjfw

rsk iVt, zk}iv ifdJ kfsj sY]f smsv dbsq sot, djQhf hfqc kfsj …dVsq dbsq dosq ˆj lCvhkDG ²¿fsb dbs[i jvt. (rfÏ } 31)

spmb hV hV ifdJ sYfe sjfb uDhsj zkA§À la¢k sYf] smsv dbsq pfq, hf hfkfn djYcsj …dVsq dbsq lCsv sjfKfW dbs[i jsv ˆhQ pfv sjfb rdln ifWqf pfq bf; …ÙÁ lcƒ zh²¿fskƒ mxkcA zhLfdvk. dEj zbcv™i sp hAdÙÁ ðLcmfÛ zfïfrv ƒhflk jsv, sn nc²¿ iajxdk W zf§Àdvj idhÛkfv dlj dlsq idhÛkf W dbmGtkfv ˆj …¤yfnsb zfnDb rq. dj§Â pJbƒ sn dwsjGv ifsi dtå rsq isV, kJbƒ sn dbsusj …]yc rsk ˆjlm bDsy, idhÛkf rsk zidhÛkfq ˆhQ dbmGtkf rsk jlGm W idËtkfq dbs[i jsv.

dwjG mfbcNsj mfbdnj ivfuq W zfkËoa²À jsv. zfv pfv msb Hq Kfsj, sn dj zfv dhuqD hDv rsk ifsv?

mrfb zfïfr hstb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 48 ��?g�D%� � e� O$DDg:� � � ��3DD�� )D+5 �� dDD�)�� 2 hDDX� � �$D5»1 � � � ��DDX� �DD�� &�D�� 9 � MDDX� � �,��gDD%V � �

�Q��w�� #�� cX�� t$8�� T�¡�� {��R� !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, pfvf zdhÇhfn jsv kfslv r™lsq zfdm HDdkv nÑfv jvh,

spsrkc kfvf zfïfrv nfsK zQwD ²¿fib jsvsY; pfv nis[ zfïfr sjfb iamfB zhkDBG jsvbdb. ufrfâfm rsh kfslv dbhfn. zfv zbfyfvDslv zfhfn²¿t zdk dbjxó! (zfst ƒmvfb } 151)

sp ufdkv mfsU mCdkGiCuf, zKhf uDdhk hf mxk mfbcN djQhf kfv Ydh iCuf, jhv hf mfpfv iCuf, kfoCk hf wdÙÁiCuf rq, sn ufdk dj L¶Qsnv …ipcÙÁ bq?

mfdev dbsy jhsv svsJ iCuf zKhf iadkmCdkG hfdbsq shdlv …iv svsJ iCufv mfsU zfv jkecjcƒ hf ifKGjA zfsY? lcoGfiCuf W loGfiCufv mfsU sjht ˆjde övdysrÁv ifKGjA zfsY.

mfpfsv hf{ndvj smtfv zfsqfub j'sv, buv-dbqfp W jcvhfbD siw j'sv dwsjGv sp Lcm ufdkv mfsU iaydtk vsqsY, kfsk dj kfv zHcAlsqv sjfb zfwf jvf spsk ifsv?

mf zfsqwf (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) iamcJf{ hdBGk, zfïfrv vnCt � mxkcAwpAfq wqbfh²¿fq hst sosYb, ªzfïfr ƒqfùlD W JaDófbslvsj zdHwfi (W L¶Qn) jv¢b. jfvB kfvf kfslv bhDosBv jhvnmCrsj mndul (dnulfv ²¿fb) hfdbsq dbsqsY.« (hcJfvD, mcndtm 529bQ, bfnf„)

ˆ ufdkv mcwdvjvf hst, ªzfmvf skf nmfdL²¿ hcpcoGsj `sJflf' hst mfdb bf.«

mÄfv mcwdvjvfW kfslv slhkfÈdtsj `sJflf' hst mfbk bf. kfvf sp jfvsB kfslv iCuf jvk, sn jfvB j¶cvzfsb …sïJ jvf rsqsY,

� �D� �,Á��+D� ]�WDQ ($D$?�� l�+D� �� Q�� (�\ �� (��7�� 2 �

hDD� ��DD�4� M,�p7DD% v#-� e �� I��huDD� e �DDg�� hDDX �� ($DDc7�41 sDD: �� 9� � �� ($5¢�� {�� !�,$� "#$%

zKGf{, kfvf zfïfr YfVf ˆmb djYcv …ifnbf jsv, pf kfslv sjfb zijfvW jvsk ifsv bf ˆhQ sjfb …ijfvW jvsk ifsv bf. zKy kfvf hst, ˆvf rs¤Y zfïfrv dbje zfmfslv ncifdvwjfvD. kcdm hst lfW, `skfmvf dj zfïfrsj ˆmb dhNsqv nQhfl dl¤Y, pf dkdb zhok

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 49 bb, bf zfjfwnmCsr, zfv bf ixdKhDsk? dkdb idhÛ ˆhQ kfvf sp zQwD jsv, kf rsk dkdb †sL¶G.' (ƒ…bcn } 18)

� �1� �� D,$X)?� �� Q�D7�, �D� ]�D��1 MD,�\ �� 3À� ��3�� ¯�� 9� � � � � � � � � �9 �� (� �+� � �� (� ($D+gL � MD�J �DQ �D� e �l�D�X ��~ � � �� O��D5 $DQ �D� >�D0 � @ � � ��

#�+5@ � � {�H !)�� "#$% zKGf{, susb vfJ, J]fde zfbcokA zfïfrvƒ iafiA. pfvf zfïfrv

idvhskG zbAsj zdHHfhjv™si oarB jsv, kfvf hst, `zfmvf ˆslv iCuf ˆ ubAƒ jdv sp, ˆvf zfmfslvsj zfïfrv nfdâsLA ˆsb slsh.' Wvf sp dhNsq dbsuslv msLA mksHl jvsY, zfïfr kfv Ifqnftf j'sv slshb. dbÇyq zfïfr kfsj n{isK idvyfdtk jsvb bf, sp dmKAfhflD zdhw¶fnD. (pcmfv } 3)

kfrst sn pcsov mcwdvj ˆhQ ˆ pcsov jfstmf-Wqftf mcwdvsjv mfsU sjfb ifKGjA Kfjt dj?

r]Af, ifKGjA zfsY ˆjde zdkdvÙÁ dhNsq. zfv kf rt ˆƒ sp, sn pcsov mcwdvjvf sjht ncsJv nmq dwjG jvk, dj§Â lc}J W dhislv nmq sjht zfïfrsj Ffjk. zfv ˆ pcsov mcwdvjvf ncsJ-lc}sJ nh nmqƒ dwjG jsv!

dwjG rt hV dIkbf. zfv sp ufdkv msLA dIkbf Kfsj, sn ufdk dj jJbW mfKf kcst l]fVfsk ifsv? mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

��Q$g4�:� � � � � � �LP� � �� ($�4� � � qD�LJ@ � ($D�� D�� 9 �� (NDJ� � � �$DlL,� � � zDJ� � (��D�� D�� T�¡�� {��xH !"#$% ")?7�

zKGf{, skfmvf kfslv nsÌ pcÝ jvsk Kfj, pk[B bf dIkbf (zwfd§À, dwjG hf LmGslafdrkf) lCv rsq zfïfrv äDb (LmG) iadkdôk bf rq, dj§Â pdl kfvf dbhxÙ rq, ksh zkAfyfvDslv dhv¢sÝ YfVf (zbA jfsvf dhv¢sÝ) zfÛÁmB jvf ytsh bf. (hfj¶fvfr } 193)

�q�L+�� 12 � � �� sL?�� {��x� !"#$% ")?7� zKGf{, dIkbf (zwfd§À, dwjG hf LmGslafdrkf) rkAf zsi[fW ocv¢kv.

(‰ } 191) dwjG mfbhkfv zimfb. dwjG Kfjsk dj mfbh-nmfsuv nfdhGj

jtAfB tfH rsk ifsv?

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 50

pctcm-zkAfyfv zkAfyfv nmfsu zbAkm ififyfv. ˆƒ ififyfvW pJb kcsÌ WsE,

L¶Qn kJb zdbhfpGv™si nmfsuv HfsoA idvBk rq. mrfb zfïfr sn jKf jcvzfsb hstsYb,

��?� � � � ��gQ1 � � (�)?�� :��g7 � � �T�� $D*g¶ �� _]�DE� � � � �lgD%#� � � � I�D��7�X� 9 � � �D�� $,�D5 � � �$��W� � � � b35� � � � >�r,� � Y$?�� )rT�� {��H !"#$% �,$�

zKGf{, zfdm zhwAƒ skfmfslv iCshG hù n©ialfqsj L¶Qn j'sv dlsqdY, pJb kfvf nDmftQOb jsvdYt. kfslv dbje kfslv vnCtoBW iamfBfdlnr zfomb jsvdYt; dj§Â kfvf dhw¶fn jvfv ubA ia²Âk dYt bf. zfdm zivfLDslvsj ˆƒv™siƒ wfd²À dlsq Kfdj. (ƒ…bcn } 13)

�bg4�� t)?�� Q��gQ1 � � � �T�� $*g¶� � � ��g�E� � � � �l�glT� � �� $�V � � {�Rx !"#$% £l�� zKGf{, ‰nh ubil; kfslv zdLhfnDhx¦lsj ‚dm L¶Qn jsvdYtfm,

pJb kfvf pctcm jsvdYt ˆhQ kfslv L¶Qsnv ubA ‚dm d²¿v jsvdYtfm ˆj dbdlGó [B. (jfrXI } 59)

�� Q��:�ª� � � � ��$�� Q��r,wJ � � � � �� ]�a,� � ��gQ1� � � � �J³T�� {�x !"#$% ]��7,-� zKGf{, zk}iv zfdm kfslv iadk zfmfv iadkwa¢dk iCBG jvtfm,

nckvfQ zfdm kfslvsj ˆhQ pfslvsj ƒ¤Yf v[f jvtfm. zfv nDmftQObjfvDslvsj L¶Qn jvtfm. (zfdìqf } 9)

��w�J9 � � � ��9 q�):k � � �Q��gQ1� � � �Q�� qT�¶@ �� lJ� � � q��Z@ � � � �� l��)�� )cX�k � � qg��k � � � 2 �:�k � � ��ak � {�BR !"#$% CD��

zKGf{, zfdm L¶Qn jsvdY jk ubil spÈdtv hfdn¦lf dYt pfstm, ˆnh ubil kfslv Osvv Yflnr L¶Qn²ÀCsi idvBk rsqdYt ˆhQ jk jCi idvkAÙÁ rsqdYt W jk nclxP iafnflW. (rfÏ } 45)

��Q1 � � `Z@ � Y1 � Y$:� � §74k � � ��3�� lg7: � � � �gQ1 � ��Q�� ^� �� $,�5� � ��)�� { �H; ! zKGf{, Wvf dj swaô, bf kcêf' n©ialfq W kfslv iChGhkDGvf; zfdm

Wslvsj L¶Qn jsvdYtfm, dbÇyq Wvf dYt zivfLD. (lcJfb } 37) �$� �� ]�� lg�© �� q�1V � � "�P��V � � � �� sZ�� ]�a�� e� ML|#� � � � ($T�¡�� DF� � ��9 ��¸ � � �� `K,k � � {�� !"#$% t#$a�

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 51 zKGf{, zfïfr ƒ¤Yf jvst mfbcNsj ˆjƒ ufdkHcÙÁ (ˆjƒ mkflswGv

zbcnfvD) jvsk ifvskb; dj§Â dkdb pfsj ƒ¤Yf kfsj öDq zbcoasrv zdLjfvD j'sv Kfsjb. zfv nDmftQObjfvD (pfstm)slv sjfb zdHHfhj sbƒ, sjfb nfrfpAjfvDW sbƒ. (wCvf } 8)

ˆ jKf dhdlk sp, mrfb iadkiftj zkAfyfvDv nfrfpA jsvb bf. hvQ dkdb zkAfyfdvskv nfrfpA j'sv Kfsjb. zkAfyfdvk hAdÙÁ lczf jvst zfïfr hstb, `zfmfv ƒÏskv jnm! zfdm skfmfsj nfrfpA jvhƒ, pdlW djYc isv.« (n} kfvoDh 2230bQ)

zkAfyfdvskv lczf W zfïfrv mfsU sjfb z§Àvft sbƒ. nckvfQ zkAfyfvDv dhv¢sÝ hÜczfv jfâfsvft W bqbfwa¢ kfv ubA kcIfb W hbAf rsq L¶Qn zfbqb jsv.

pctcm Kfjst dhuq tfH nýh bq. mrfb zfïfr pfstm mcndtm vfuAsj L¶Qn jsvb ˆhQ bAfqivfqB jfsIv vfuAsj v[f jsvb.

htfƒ hfùtA sp, …©mfrv mfsU zbAfq, zkAfyfv W pctcmhfdu zfsY hstƒ ivfuq kfv lcHGfoA rsq l]fdVsqsY.

iajfw Kfsj sp, wvDqsk zfmHfsh pctcm htsk 3 iajfv pctcmsj hcUfsbf rq.

1. zfïfrv iadk pctcm. zfv kf rq kfv nfsK jf…sj wvDj jvfv mfLAsm. ˆ pctcm dj§Â nhsysq hV pctcm. mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

�(�� ·¢�� 9 �g¡@ �� ¡�@ � � {��H !"#$% (h? zKGf{, zfïfrv zQwD jvf skf yvm zbAfq. (tcj¶mfb } 13) 2. hf¦lfv dbsuv iadk pctcm. zfv kf rq bfbf ifi jvfv mfLAsm. 3. hf¦lfv zisvv iadk pctcm. zfv kf rq zisvv iadk zkAfyfv W

zbAfq hAhrfv jvfv mfLAsm. zbAfqHfsh zisvv Lb-n©il jcd[ok j'sv, zisvv zdLjfv bó j'sv, zivsj rj sKsj hdÑk j'sv, zivsj jó dlsq sp zkAfyfv jvf rq, kfsk …©mskv iaodkv isK z§Àvfq nxdó rq.

ˆj mv¢hfnD (shlc„b) stfsjv jfsY mrfbhD � djYc sJucv Lfv dbsqdYstb. sn k]fv dbje dbsuv ifWbf zflfq jvsk ˆsn k]fsj jec jKf wcbfsk tfot. ˆmbdj sn k]fsj htt, `zfidb zfmfv ‡B idvswfL bf jvst, zfdm zfibfsj mcwdjst sIth!' ˆ jKf wcsb nfrfhfoB kfsj Lmj dlstb W htstb, `zfsv shzflh! ufb kcdm jfv nfsK jKf htY?' stfjde htt, `zfdm zfmfv rj zflfq yfd¤Y.'

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 52 mrfbhD � htstb, ªskfmvf rjlfsvv nÌ dlst bf sjb?« zk}iv dkdb JfWtfr dhs§À jfƒsnv dbje hst ifEfstb sp, ªpdl skfmfv jfsY sJucv Kfsj, kfrst zfmfsj Lfv lfW. zk}iv zfmfslv sJucv ˆst skfmfsj idvswfL jsv slh.« JfWtfr htstb, `zhwAƒ slfh. zfmfv zfêf zfibfv ubA jcvhfb srfj, sr zfïfrv vnCt!' zk}iv dkdb sJucv dlst mrfbhD � stfjdev ‡B idvswfL jvstb ˆhQ zfsvf djYc shwD sJsk dlstb. stfjde htt, `zfidb zfmfv rj iCvB jvstb, zfïfr zfibfv rj iCvB jv¢j.' mrfbhD � htstb, ªWvfƒ rt Hft stfj, (pfvf nc¦lvHfsh ‡B idvswfL jsv.) sn ufdk idhÛ rsh bf (hf bf srfj), sp ufdkv lchGt hAdÙÁ dbu zdLjfv zbfqfsn zflfq bf jvsk sisvsY.« (ƒhsb mfufr 2426, hfpXpfv, k¶fhfvfbD, zfhC qAf'tf, nrDùt ufsm' 2421 bQ)

sn ufdk dj nHA rsk ifsv, sp ufdkv lchGtvf dyvdlb nhtslv ilkst dió rq? j[bƒ bf. lchGtslv OfsV if svsJ sp ufdk …âk rsk yfq, sn ufdk zbcâk.

bhD � kf]v ncmrfb iaHc rsk hBGbf jsvsYb, dkdb (zfïfr) hstb, ªsr zfmfv hf¦lfvf! zfdm zkAfyfvsj zfmfv dbsuv ubA rfvfm jsv dlsqdY ˆhQ zfdm kf skfmfslv mfsUW rfvfm jvtfm. nckvfQ skfmvfW ˆsj zisvv iadk zkAfyfv jsvf bf. (mcndtm)

zfifkk} zkAfyfvD ofsq hfkfn tfdosq shVfstW wfd²À kfv zhLfpG. snfnG W Ocsnv sufsv sh]sy sostW ˆjdlb sn Lvf iVshƒ. zfv kJb sn v[f ifsh bf. vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªdbÇyq zfïfr kfzftf zkAfyfvDsj zhjfw slb. zk}iv pJb dkdb kfsj ifjVfW jsvb, kJb kfsj YfsVb bf.« kfviv dkdb ˆƒ zfqfk ifE jvstb,

�b35�� 3Z1� � bX#� 9 � �� 3Z1� � � t)?�� Q�� qT�¶@ �� (�� =3Z1� � � ��1@ � � ��@ � � {��/� ! zKGf{, ªskfmfv iadkiftsjv ifjVfW ˆv™iƒ rsq Kfsj. pJb

dkdb zkAfyfvD ubilsj ifjVfW j'sv Kfsjb. dbÇyqƒ kf]v ifjVfW jdEb p§ÃBflfqj.« (nCvf rCl 102 zfqfk, hcJfvD-mcndtm)

zkAfyfv jvf spmb ifi, skmdb jfsvf iadk zkAfyfv rsk slsJ yci KfjfW ifi. zkAfyfvD W zkAfyfdvksj nfrfpA bf jvfW ifi.

vfnCtcïfr � hstb, ªskfmfv Hfƒsj nfrfpA jv, sn zkAfyfvD srfj zKhf zkAfyfdvk.« zfbfn � htstb, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zkAfyfdvksj nfrfpA jvfv dhNqde skf hcUtfm; dj§Â zkAfyfvDsj

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 53 djHfsh nfrfpA jvh?' dkdb htstb, ªkcdm kfsj zkAfyfv jvf rsk hfLf slsh, kfrstƒ kfsj nfrfpA jvf rsh.« (hcJfvD)

zfhC hfjXv dnÜDj � hstb, `sr stfj njt! skfmvf ˆƒ zfqfk iVY, ªsr mc'dmboB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW ksh sp iKëó rsqsY sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk jvsk ifvsh bf.« (nCvf mfsqlfr 105 zfqfk) dj§Â zfdm vfnCtcïfr �-sj htsk ðsbdY, ªpJb stfsjvf zkAfyfvDsj (zkAfyfv jvsk) slJsh ˆhQ kfv rfk Lsv bf sbsh, kJb zfïfr kfzftf kfslv njtsj (zfmHfsh) kfv wfd²Àv jhst dbsq sbshb.« (zfhC lf…l, dkvdmpD, bfnf„)

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ��$?4�� q�LJV � �� 7�K4� � � � ��3�� $*g¶ �� qª�ZV � � �$*g�� (1� � �� O�?�� {

zKGf{, skfmvf snƒ dIkbfsj Hq jv, pf dhswN j'sv skfmfslv msLA pfvf zkAfyfvD sjht kfslvƒ dj½ó jvsh bf ˆhQ susb vfJ sp, zfïfr wfd²Àlfsb jsEfv. (zfbIft } 25)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ dbu hfdkstv mfLAsm rjsj Jàb j'sv sjfb pfstmsj nfrfpA jsv, sn hAdÙÁv dbje sKsj zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv lfdqk¶ …sE pfq.« (nrDùt ufsm' 6048/1bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ dhhfslv nmq zbAfq äfvf zKhf sjfb zkAfyfvDsj nfrfpA jsv, sn hAdÙÁ kk[B ipG§À zfïfrv svfsN zh²¿fb jsv, pk[B ipG§À sn kf sKsj dhvk bf rq.« (ƒhsb mfufr 2320, rfsjm, nrDùt ufsm' 6049bQ)

bAfsqv ubA pfvf pcÝ jsv, kfvf zbAfqsj nfrfpA jsv bf. zbAfsqv nfsK zfsifnW jsv bf. bsy{ sp zkAfyfsv sjfb iajfv nrspfdokf jsv, snW ˆjub zkAfyfvD.

zfƒsbv mfLAsm zkAfyfv jvfv yfƒsk hV zkAfyfv zfv sbƒ. sn zkAfyfsv sj… hfLf dlsk ifsv bf. v[j rsq pdl sj… H[j rq, kfrst zfv sj v[f jvsh? hfsO Lfb sJst sj kfsj kfVfsh?

zkAfyfvD mfbcN nhswsN ˆjfjD rsq pfq. zkAfyfsv zdkô rsq njst kfv yfdvifw sKsj lCsv nsv pfq. idvswsN kfv idvBdk ivfuq YfVf zfv jD?

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 54 pctcm jvfv Ist hù ubil L¶Qn rsqsY. zfïfrv zfpfh ˆsn

pfstmslvsj dbdÇyrÁ jsvsY. zfpfsh idkk rsq kfvf dbsuvfƒ kfslv Hct öDjfv jsvsY. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�hJ� � (�5� � �Q�$�\ � � � �� Q]�E � � ��%wX� � �� (1� �$�: �� ,�� 5� �T�¶� �� {�R !"#$% y�)�-� zKGf{, pJb zfmfv wfd²À kfslv …iv zfidkk rsqdYt, kJb

kfslv jKf wcLc ˆdeƒ dYt sp, dbÇyq zfmvf nDmftQOb jsvdY. (zf'vfI } 5)

��5� � � ��*K: � � �� :�q�)k � 6,�5 � � qT�¶V �� ,wa,1�� Q��X� � � ��$:V � ��)Z'� � � * hgJ� � � �$uP12 � � ��D%wX� � �� Q � �l �� ($�5)�� * � �$�5)4� � � �$D�E#�� D�� LJ)D41 � � � MD�J� � ��5�uD�� D�g� � � ��

($wu4� � � � * �$�:� � �� D�g�� D,�� D�5� �T�D¶� �� * hDJ� � 6D�� bDg4� � �Q�$D�\ � � � �DLP� � �Q�D�g�E � � � ��KPV � � ��Z� � � �{ �]��7,-�:��−�R!

zKGf{, zfdm jk ubil L¶Qn jsvdY. pfv zdLhfnDvf nDmftQObjfvD dYt ˆhQ kfslv isv ziv ufdk nxdó jsvdY. zk}iv pJb Wvf zfmfv wfd²Àv jKf zbcHh jvt, kJbƒ Wvf ubil rsk itfqb jvsk tfot. (Wslv htf rsqdYt,) `skfmvf itfqb jsvf bf ˆhQ skfmfslv sHfo-n©Hfsvv dbje W skfmfslv zfhfn oxsr dIsv ˆsnf; pfsk ˆ dhNsq skfmfslvsj duÎfnf jvf spsk ifsv.' Wvf htt, `rfq lcsHGfo zfmfslv! zfmvf dYtfm nDmftQObjfvD.' zfdm Wslvsj jfef wnA W dbHfsbf zfÈsbv mk bf jvf ipG§À Wslv ˆ zfkGbfl ²Àé rqdb. (zfdìqf } 11-15)

lchGtslv iadk pctcsmv ˆjde zQw mdrtfslv iadk pctcm jvf. mdrtf öHfhk} lchGt, kfƒ hst kfv lchGtkfv ncspfo dbsq kfv iadk zkAfyfv jvf ³hL bq. kfsj kfv bAfpA zdLjfv W iafiA sKsj hdÑk jvf ³hL bq.

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªsr zfïfr! zfdm stfjslvsj lcƒ swaBDv lchGt mfbcsNv zdLjfv nìsá ififyfdvkfv HDdkialwGb jvdY; ˆkDm W bfvD.« (bfnfqD)

mdrtfsj kfv dw[f sKsj hdÑk jvf pfsh bf. spsrkc dw[f iaskAj mcndtsmv ubA Ivp.

mdrtfsj kfv mDvfn sKsj hdÑk jvf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj kfv snƒ jmGs[sÛ yfjdv jvsk hfLf slWqf pfsh bf,

spJfsb kfv bfvDk¶ W nkDk¶ hufq Kfsj.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 55 mdrtfsj ˆmb jfsu hfLA jvf pfsh bf, pfsk kfv bfvDsk¶ W nkDsk¶

[dk rsk ifsv. mdrtfsj äDb-yyGf jvsk W mndul spsk hfLf slWqf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj iBA-ûshAv iayfv-stsht drnfsh hAhrfv jvf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj slr-hAhnfq hfLA jvf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj shilGf j'sv dI¼-snsÆv hfufsv sYsV slWqf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj hfdVv dHkv zoGthÝ j'sv vfJf pfsh bf. mdrtfsj snhf-lfnDv™si hAhrfv jvf pfsh bf. dhlfq rsÏ bhD � nhGiaKsm zfïfrv iawQnf W ²Âdk hBGbf jvstb

ˆhQ …islw lfb W bnDrk jvstb. zk}iv dkdb htstb, ªswfsbf! skfmvf ²ÃDslv nfsK näAhrfv jv. sjbbf, kfvf skfmfslv dbje jsqlD. skfmvf kfslv dbjse ˆ (wpAf-ndÌbD rWqf, dbsuv nkDk¶ v[f jvf ˆhQ skfmfslv mfstv v[Bfsh[B ƒkAfdl) YfVf zbA sjfbW dudbsnv zdLjfv vfJ bf. r]Af, sn pdl sjfb iajfwA zw½Dtkfv jfu jsv (kfrst skfmvf kfslvsj wfd²À slWqfv zdLjfv vfJ). nckvfQ kfvf pdl ˆmb jfu jsv, ksh kfslvsj dhYfbfq zftflf sYsV lfW ˆhQ kfslvsj mfv. dj§Â sn mfv spb p§ÃBflfqj bf rq. zk}iv kfvf pdl skfmfslv zbcok rsq pfq, ksh kfslv ubA zbA sjfb iK zbcnáfb jsvf bf. msb vfJ, skfmfslv ²ÃDslv …iv skfmfslv zdLjfv vsqsY, zbcv™i skfmfslv …iv skfmfslv ²ÃDslv zdLjfv vsqsY. skfmfslv zdLjfv rt, kfvf spb skfmfslv dhYfbfq ‰ nh stfjsj zfnsk bf slq, pfslvsj skfmvf ziY¦l jv ˆhQ kfvf spb ‰ nh stfjsj skfmfslv hfVDsk iashw jvfv zbcmdk bf slq, pfslvsj skfmvf ziY¦l jv. zfv swfsbf! skfmfslv …iv kfslv zdLjfv ˆƒ sp, kfslvsj Hfstfv™si sJsk-ivsk slsh.« (dkvdmpD, rfnfb nCsÛ)

pctcm hf zbAfq rt sjfb dudbnsj kfv ndEj ²¿fb bf slWqf. nckvfQ spmb sjfb dudbnsj kfv yfƒsk dbmmfsbv ²¿fsb vfJf zbAfq, skmdb kfv yfƒsk …¤y ²¿fsb vfJfW zbAfq. bfvDsj ƒntfm pKfKG mpGflf dlsqsY, kf hst kfsj nhGs[sÛ icv¢sNv nmfb-nmfb mpGflf slqdb. nxdójkGfv ˆ dhLfsbv sJtfi jvstW ufdk zL}iksbv dlsj odVsq pfq.

zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv dbje pJb ˆ Jhv si]ZYt sp, ifvnAhfnDvf kfslv vfu[mkf sjnvf (vfu) jbAfv rfsk kcst dlsqsY, kJb dkdb

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 56 htstb, ªsn ufdk sjfb dlb nItjfm rsk ifsv bf, sp ufdk kfslv wfnb [mkf ˆjub bfvDv rfsk kcst slq.« (hcJfvD 4425bQ)

icv¢sNv nmfb zdLjfv slqdb hst mdrtfv mfb jsm pfq bf. mdrtfv mfb W mpGflf Kfjsh vfu-vfbD W vfu-mfkf rsq. zfv mfkfv zdLjfv dikf zsi[f dkbÈB shdw.

hAdHyfv

subf-hAdHyfv, dhhfr-hdrHCGk zShL n©isjG spZb-dmtb ufdkv zL}iksbv ˆjde jfvB. yfdvdÛj ˆƒ zh[qsj pdlW ifÇyfskA bfvD-öfLDbkfv bfsm hV nHAkf msb jvf rq, zfnst dj§Â kf iaodkv bfsm lcoGdk. bfvD-öfLDbkfv bfsm spZb-öfLDbkfƒ snJfbjfv nmfsu nmflxk. zhwAƒ kfvf nHA nmfsuv stfj bq. ƒntfm sp nHAkf zfbqb jsvsY, spZb-tfÒbfv rfk sKsj …Ýfv j'sv bfvDsj sp mpGflf dlsqsY, kfvf bfvD-öfLDbkfq kf ifqdb. lcdbqfv sHfo-dhtfsnv yvm …¦mflbfq kfvf bfvDsj ofdV hfdbsq zKG …ifuGb jvsY. ƒ¤Yfmskf sHfo jvsY bfvD-slr. bfvDsj sHfsov h²Â kfvfƒ j'sv svsJsY. Ist kfslv nmfu hAdHyfsvv hbAfq rfhcFchc Jfs¤Y. zhwA kfslv HfNfq `hAdHyfv' hst djYc sbƒ. spsrkc ³hL-zShL nh dmtbƒ kfslv jfsY nrhfn.

shwAfhxdÙ kfslv jfsY OxBA bq. jfvB shwAfvf `shwAf' bq, spZbjmGD! vd[kf wèW kfslv HfNfq sbƒ. spsrkc oftGsI¼à, dtH ecsolfv,

siam-Hfthfnf ƒkAfdlv zdLjfv mfbcsNv u¦mok. zKy ƒntfsmv lxdósk ³hhfdrj n©ijG YfVf iaskAj spZb-dmtbƒ hAdHyfv. zfv hAdHyfv ˆjde jlpG zfyvB.

nmfsu lchGtkfv ncspfo dbsq hAdHyfv Ose, iafƒsHe snsÛÁefvD, zdIsnv mdrtf jmGD, hfdVsk lfnD-yfjvfbDv nfsK hAdHyfv yst.

nmfsu sp mdrtfv bfvDnctH sjfb jfsuv hAh²¿f sbƒ, sn dbsuv kKf Hfƒ-shfb hf sYstsmsqv sie yftfsk Jch nruHfsh shwAfhxdÙ shsY sbq. zHfsh öHfh bó jsv, znrfq zh²¿fq dbsuv nhsysq mCtAhfb n©idÙ dhdÛÁ j'sv sie yftfq. dj§Â sn znrfqkf dj shwAfhxdÙv sjfb zucrfk rsk ifsv? nmfu dj ˆmb shwAfslv ubA lfqD rsh bf?

nmfsu siwflfv ²¿fqD iajfwA shwAf vsqsY. kfslv ubA zbcsmfdlk siwf W hfnf vsqsY! ëfmAmfb shwAf, Èå shwAfvW zHfh sbƒ. zfv

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 57 snƒ nfsK siadmj-siadmjfv zShL spZb-dmtsbv Ist nmfu bDdk-³bdkjkfrfvf rsq zL}iksbv zkt oHDsv kdtsq pfs¤Y.

dj§Â mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �� $X)?4 � � � �,�� 9 M,�� (�5� � qaP�JV �� ]�%�� z�7%V � � {�H� !"#$% ]�¿i�

zKGf{, skfmvf hAdHyfsvv dbjehkDG rsqf bf, dbÇyq kf zw½Dt W dbjxó ‚yvB. (hfbD ƒnaf„t } 32)

hAdHyfv ˆjde HqËv hAfdL. pfv Ist ydvÛ, nQnfv, nmfu W slw L¶Qn rq.







dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªi]fydev iadkIt i]fyde.« duÎfnf jvf rt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! i]fydev iadkIt i]fyde jD jD?' dkdb htstb, ªsp ufdkƒ (zfïfrv) iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, snƒ ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv wÛ¢sj [mkfnDb jvf rsh. sp ufdkƒ zfïfrv zhkDBGjxk nQdhLfb YfVf zbA äfvf vfóº idvyftbf jvsh, snƒ ufdkv mfsUƒ ldvûkf hAfij rsh. sp ufdkv mfsU zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfw ifsh, sn ufdkv mfsUƒ mxkcA hAfij rsh. sp ufdkƒ pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, snƒ ufdkv ubAƒ hxdó há j'sv slWqf rsh. sp ufdk l]fdV-mfvf ðv¢

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 58 jvsh, sn ufdk Int sKsj hdÑk rsh ˆhQ lcdHGs[ zfÛÁf§À rsh.« (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv, nrDr kfvoDh 760bQ)

mrfbhD � zfsvf hstsYb, ªzfmfv …©mk mÌstv msLA Kfjsh, pkdlb bf kfslv msLA ufvu n§Àfb hAfij rsh. nckvfQ pJb ufvu n§Àfb hAfij rsh, kJb zdysv zfïfr zfpXpf zufï dbsuv i[ sKsj wfd²À kfslv …iv hAfij j'sv slshb.« (zfrmfl, n} kfvoDh 2400bQ)

zfLcdbj pcsov bkcb mrfmfvD `ˆFXn' ‰ hAdHyfsvvƒ jfsv¦eX wfd²À. kfYfVf L¶Qsnv iK zfsvf Kfjsk ifsv.

…©mct mc'dmbDb pqbfh dhbsk ufrXw (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) rsk hdBGk, ˆjlf bhD � k]fv dbje wdËk zh²¿fq iashw jvstb. dkdb htdYstb, ªzfïfr hAkDk sj… nkA …ifnA sbƒ, zfvshv ubA ‰ ifi srkc nhGbfw vsqsY pf ndâjehkGD. zfusj ƒqf'uCu-mf'uCsuv slWqft ˆkef Jcst slWqf rsqsY.« ˆhQ dkdb (kfv idvmfB slJfsbfv ubA) dbu hxÝf W kuGbD lcƒ zfÌct äfvf (softfjfv) hxÙ hfbfstb. zfdm httfm, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfslv mfsU n{stfj mWucl Kfjf nsÙ¶W dj zfmvf L¶Qniafå rh?' dkdb htstb, ªr]Af, pJb sbfQvfdm (hAdHyfv) shwD rsh.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

ˆ sot ³tdÌj hAdHyfsvv jKf. ˆ YfVfW zbAfbA hAdHyfv vsqsY nmfsu. zfv kf zfsvf hAfij.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsyfJ lc'deW hAdHyfv jsv. zfv kfv hAdHyfv rt, (jfm-busv bfvDv snZ¦lspGv iadk) lxdóifk jvf. jfb lc'deW hAdHyfv jsv. zfv kfv hAdHyfv rt, (spZb-jKf) wahB jvf. duHW hAdHyfv jsv. zfv kfv hAdHyfv rt, (spZb-jKf) htf. rfkW hAdHyfv jsv. zfv kfv hAdHyfv rt, njfsm ±iwG jvf. hAdHyfv jsv if lc'deW. zfv kfv hAdHyfv rt, (spZbdÛÁqfv …sÜswA) sr]se pfWqf.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm,dmwjfk 86 bQ)

sp ufdk ³bdkj W yfdvdÛj zh[sqv dwjfv, sn ufdk dj nHA, …âk W iaodkwDt rsk ifsv?

zfv dhufdkv zfdLikA zfsn bfvD W ncvfv mfLAsmƒ. kfslv HfNfq, `mcntmfbslvsj ³nbAfdLjA W mrfwdÙÁ äfvf ivfduk jvsk ifvsh bf. Wslvsj ivfduk jvsk rst bfvD W ncvfv z²Ã hAhrfv jv.'

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 59

nClD jfvhfv

nClD jfvhfv …©mfrv L¶Qsnv zbAkm jfvB. sp nClsJfv, nCllfkf, nCslv stJj ˆhQ kfv …Hq nf[AlfkfW zdHwå! ˆj dlvrfm JfWqf nCl zfïfrv dbjse 36 hAdHyfv zsi[f zdLj Èv¢kv! sp ªnCl JfWqfq vsqsY 70 iajfv ifi. ˆv msLA nhsysq sYfe ifi rt dbu mfsqv nfsK hAdHyfv jvfv mskf!« (ƒhsb mfufr 2278, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 1844bQ) sn ifi mfKfq dbsq sjfb ufdk nHA rsk ifsv?

bhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁƒ shwD-shwD nCl Jfsh kfvƒ (mfstv) swN idvBfm rsh z¬ikf.« (ƒhsb mfufr 2279, rfsjm 2/37, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 1848bQ)

nckvfQ ˆmb ifsiv jcIt L¶Qn YfVf zfv jD rsk ifsv? mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$?4� � � �� #�� ?X� � � �� X)�� 9 (�� L5� � ��W�� 2 {��;� ! zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv ˆhQ nCslv pf

hsjqf zfsY kf huGb jv; pdl skfmvf dhÇhfnD rW. (hfj¶fvfr } 278) �� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �� $g5w4 � � � �X)�� 9 �J��o1V � � q+��V � � � 2 �$?4�� g� � � �� g+4� �($p� � {

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf ÛÁmhLGmfb rfsv (däÈB-ykcÈGB hf yÛÁhxdÝ rfsv) nCl sJsqf bf, ˆhQ zfïfrsj Hq jv, kfrst skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifvsh. (zfst ƒmvfb } 130)

sn ufdk jDHfsh nIt W …âk rsk ifsv, sp ufdkv mfbcN nClD jfvhfsv bfbfHfsh uuGdvk. iafq iaskAj mfbcN sjfb bf sjfbHfsh nClD stbslsb udVsq zfsY. sj… nCl bf sJstW zKG drIfpk jvsk dosq nClD hAfQsjv nfsK nrspfdokfq udVsq iVsk hfLA rs¤Y. nClD hAfQj zfu dhsw¶v nhGsÛ zKGbDdkv vmvmfv hfufv Jcst svsJsY. zhwA zsbsj kfsj `nCl' bf hst `tHAfQw' hf `ƒ¦efsv±e' htsY. dj§Â bfsmv idvhkGsb jD dudbsnv idvhkGb Ose? thsBv bfm `dydb' dlstƒ jD thB dmdó rsq pfq?

ufdk bfsm W sthfsn nHA rst jD rsh? msb W ydvsÛ znHA rst zfnstƒ sn znHA. zfv sn znHAkfƒ kfv zL}iksbv zbAkm jfvB.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 60

mlAifb

mlAifbW ˆjde nfmfduj hAfdL. ml pfhkDq sbfQvfdmv yfdhjfdE. ˆjde mfbcN öfHfdhjHfsh hAdHyfv W Jcb bf jvstW ml ifb j'sv jvsk ifsv. nckvfQ sp ml Jfq, sn ydvÛhfb bq. mlsJfv ufdk …âk ufdk bq. spsrkc ml idhÛ dudbn bq.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, ��DD�� DD01� 2 � ��3DD�� $DD��' � hDD,�� )DD*�� ³DD�T�� DD,-�� O�K� � Y��-�� DDE#@ � �DD� 9 sDD*��

(��aDD�� =$7LE�DDJ� � � � � �DD�g� � � �� ($DDpg+4� � � � * hDD,�� DD�)�� (��aDD�� (1� §DD:$�� DD�X� � � "��DD�� ]��G7�� e� )*�� ³�T�� 5�K�� )5�� "zK�� slJ � � �L,1� � ($lL�� 2 {

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! ml, ucqf, mCdkGiCufv shlD W HfoAdbBGfqj wv OxBA h²Â wqkfsbv jfu. nckvfQ skfmvf kf huGb jv, pfsk skfmvf nItjfm rsk ifv. wqkfb skf ml W ucqf äfvf skfmfslv msLA wÛ¢kf W dhsäN Oefsk yfq ˆhQ skfmfslvsj zfïfrv n¹vB W bfmfsp hfLf dlsk yfq! zkˆh skfmvf dj dbhxÙ rsh bf? (mfƒlfr } 90-91)

ml sp Hft dudbn bq ˆhQ kfsk sp nfmfduj zijfdvkf vsqsY, kf mlsJfv slswv ÎfbD W dhshyj mfbcNvf öDjfv jsvsYb. ˆjde nmD[fq htf rsqsY, ìafq 66 wkfQw zivfL nQOdek rs¤Y mlAifqDslv mfLAsm.' zbA ˆj iadkshlsb htf rsqsY, `ndrQnkf jfsà iafq 82 wkfQw zivfLD mlAifqDvf.' zbA ˆj dvsifseG htf rsqsY, ìafq 53 ifsnG¦e Jcsbv Oebf OesY mfkftslv äfvf.' zfsvf ˆj dvsifseG htf rsqsY, ìafq 80 wkfQw mfkftvf db}ö W dHJfvD rsqsY.' (zfnhfhc ƒbdrqfdvt …mfm, rfWqftD, 24ix})

ˆ nh djYc dj ufdkv zL}iksbv ltDt bq? zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªzhwAƒ zfmfv …©mskv djYc stfj mslv

bfm idvhkGb jsv kf ifb jvsh, kfslv mfKfv …isv hflAp§Ã hfufsbf rsh ˆhQ bkGjD bfysh. zfïfr kfslvsj mfdesk Ldnsq slshb ˆhQ hfbv W wCjsv idvBk jvshb!« (ƒhsb mfufr, ƒhsb drêfb, k¶fhfvfbD, hfƒrfjDv wczfhct „mfb, nrDùt ufsm' 5454 bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzhwAƒ zfmfv …©mskv mfsU (djYc stfjsj) mfde Ldnsq, ifKv hNGB jsv ˆhQ zfjfv dhjxk jsv (L¶Qn jvf) rsh. zfv ˆ wfd²À kJb zfnsh, pJb kfvf ml ifb jvsh, bkGjD vfJsh ˆhQ hflAp§Ã hfufsh.« (nrDùt ufsm' 3665, 5467 bQ)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 61

l]fdV-mfvf ufdkv ˆj swaBDv znfLc hAhnfqDv zHAfn rt sÛÁkfsj Edjsq shdw

tfH jvf. ˆƒ ubA rflDsn hAhnfqDslvsj ififyfvD htf rsqsY. (zfrmfl, rfsjm) jfvB kfvf hAhnfq dmKAf hst. dmKAf jnm Jfq. sL]fjf-Lfæf slq. mfsi W Wusb jm slq. zfv ˆde ˆjde L¶Qnfk¹j ifi.







dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªi]fydev iadkIt i]fyde.« duÎfnf jvf rt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! i]fydev iadkIt i]fyde dj dj?' dkdb htstb, ªsp ufdkƒ (zfïfrv) iadkwa¢dk HÌ jvsh, snƒ ufdkv …isvƒ kfslv wÛ¢sj [mkfnDb jvf rsh. sp ufdkƒ zfïfrv zhkDBGjxk nQdhLfb YfVf zbA äfvf vfóº idvyftbf jvsh, snƒ ufdkv mfsUƒ ldvûkf hAfij rsh. sp ufdkv mfsU zw½Dtkf (hAdHyfv) iajfw ifsh, sn ufdkv mfsUƒ mxkcA hAfij rsh. sp ufdkƒ pfjfk slWqf há jvsh, snƒ ufdkv ubAƒ hxdó há j'sv slWqf rsh. sp ufdk l]fdV-mfvf ðv¢ jvsh, sn ufdk Int sKsj hdÑk rsh ˆhQ lcdHGs[ zfÛÁf§À rsh.« (k¶fhfvfbDv jfhDv, nrDr kfvoDh 760bQ)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 62

zfk¹ohG ufdkv zfk¹ohG kfv ivfusqv ˆjde jfvB. dbsuslv nQJAfdLjA,

z²Ãws²Ãv zfLcdbjk¶ W zfdLjA ƒkAfdl dbsq zfk¹ohG jvst sn ohG JhG rq. nQJAfq zdLj rst jD rsh? „mfb W zfmst jm. zdLjfQw stfjslvsj sjfKfq slJf pfq? Hftsk bf m¦lsk? zdLjfQw stfj zfïfr-Wqftf, bf zfïfr-sHftf?

nxdójkGfƒ hst dlsqsYb, �(�� §�4 � � )851� � � �� e� v#-�� ·$g�� 2 � � �� s�7%� � � �� (�� ($�7L�� D¡�� (�� DQ � �� ($ª) �� {�� !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, pdl kcdm lcdbqfv zdLjfQw stfsjv jKfmskf yt, kfrst kfvf skfmfsj zfïfrv iK rsk dhycAk j'sv slsh. kfvf skf wcLc zbcmfsbv zbcnvB jsv ˆhQ kfvf sjht zbcmfbdHdÙj jKfhfkGfƒ hst Kfsj. (zfbzfm } 116)

�� )851� � � �� $� �� 6ª)P� �� W*X� � � � � {��/H !"#$% £%$� zKGf{, kcdm pkƒ zfoarD rW bf sjb, zdLjfQw stfjƒ dhÇhfn

jvhfv bq. (ƒ…ncI } 103) �� W�� Q)851 �� X� �� Q�� ($5¢�� 2 {��/ !"#$% £%$�

zKGf{, kfslv zdLjfQwƒ zfïfrsj dhÇhfn jsv; dj§Â kf]v zQwD ²¿fib jsv. (‰ } 104)

��$g*�� &'� \��\� � � �)��V � s�g:�@ � � � �� 9 >\�7�� #$�a�� {��H !"#$% w7% zKGf{, `sr lf…l idvhfv! jxkÎkfv nsÌ skfmvf jfu jvsk Kfj.

zfmfv lfnslv msLA jxkÎ zdk z¬iƒ.' (nfhf' } 13) ufdkv mfKf Èbdksk zsbj, dj§Â jfsu sjht jkj. zfv kfv

ubAƒ nQJAfdLsjAv sjfb mCtA sbƒ. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªzbdk lCsv njt dhufdk skfmfslv

dhv¢sÝ ‰jAhÝ rsh, spmb sHfubjfvDvf sHfuifsÛv …iv ˆjdÛk rq. (ˆhQ yfdvdlj sKsj sHfub j'sv Kfsj.)« ˆjub htt, `zfmvf dj kJb nQJAfq jm Kfjh, sr zfïfrv vnCt?' dkdb htstb, ªhvQ kJb skfmvf nQJAfq zsbj Kfjsh. dj§Â skfmvf rsh kvÌkfdVk zfhuGbfv bAfq (wdÙÁrDb, mCtArDb). zfïfr skfmfslv

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 63 wÛ¢slv h[ sKsj skfmfslv iadk HDdk kcst sbshb ˆhQ skfmfslv r™lsq lchGtkf nÑfv jvshb.« ˆj hAdÙÁ htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! lchGtkf jD?' dkdb htstb, ªlcdbqfsj Hfstfhfnf ˆhQ mvsk bf yfWqf.« (zfhC lf†l 4297, zfrmfl 5/278)

hkGmfb dhsw¶ mcndtmslv nQJAfdLjA slJskƒ shdw, kfslv msLA rji§¿D W kWrDlhflD jqub zfsY? sjfb slsw ufb-mft dlsq dhuq zfsb LmGiafB mcndtmvf, idvswsN odl isV LmGdbvsi[hflDslv lJst. jfvB sn slsw kfslvƒ nQJAf shdw.

sjfb slsw kWrDlhflDvf ufb-mft dlsq dhuq zfsb. zk}iv odl yftfq mfufvD zKhf dwqfvf.

ˆmb bf rst oxrpcÝ yst. jfsIvslv jht sKsj slwmcÙÁ j'sv dbsuslv mfsU odlv tVfƒ yst. oBks§Ãv bDdksk dhsvfLD hfrfÙv lstv jfsY ˆjde lt dj sjfbW dlb [mkfnDb rsk ifvsh?

i[f§Àsv dhusqv ubA nQJAfdLjA rWqf uv¢vD bq. uv¢vD rt „mfbD lDdåv zfdLjA. bsy{,

��5� ��9 qcJk �� qg�g:k � � � 67g� � � � qcJV � � "`85V � � � (�NX� � � �� §�� )X�K�� {��Bx !")?7� zKGf{, zfïfrv ƒ¤Yfq jk [cla lt jk hxr{ ltsj ivfduk

jsvsY! zfv zfïfr ³LpGwDtslv nsÌ vsqsYb. (hfj¶fvfr } 249) zfk¹ohGsj zfïfr ziY¦l jsvb. iv§Â zfïfrv nfrfpA YfVf

nQJAfdLjA sjfb jfsuv bq. dkdb hstb, ��? � � �5�,� �� e� �{�$�� "`85k �� Y$�� Pk � �� L7r�1 � � � � ��4)85 �� gJ � � �G4� � �� c��V � 6:�o� � � � ��g�� v#-�� hX� � 67P# � � � �� L�� )X�� 2 {��R !"#$% qX$L�

zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj skf hùs[sÛ nfrfpA jsvsYb ˆhQ ùbfƒsbv pcsÝv dlsbW; pJb skfmfslv nQJAfdLjA skfmfslvsj …{Icï jsvdYt. dj§Â kf skfmfslv sjfb jfsu zfsndb ˆhQ ixdKhD dh²Àxk rWqf nsÙ¶W kf skfmfslv ubA nËcdyk rsqdYt. zk}iv skfmvf ixô ialwGb j'sv itfqb jsvdYst. (kfWhfr } 25)

zfk¹ohG ufdkv ivfuq zfsb. Îfb-dhÎfb, nHAkf-nQõxdk, dw¬i W Jdbu-ilfKG ƒkAfdl dbsq ohG sjfb jfsuv bq; pdl kfsk zfïfrv zfbcokA W n§Âdó bf Kfsj. ˆj ufdkv jKf mrfb zfïfr hstb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 64 �hgJ� � � �_]�E � � �lg%#� � � � I��7�X� 9 � � P)J� � ��$ hX� � �Q�� 9 �g�� P�� f� � �D�� $,�D5� � MDX� �

(�Á�lLu�� {��H !"#$% )J�� zKGf{, Wslv dbje pJb ±ió dblwGbfhtDnr Wslv vnCt ˆsndYt,

kJb Wvf dbsuslv Îfsbv l©H jvk. Wvf pf dbsq EfÕf-dhû™i jvk, kfƒ kfslvsj shób jvt. (mc'dmb } 83)

vnCt hf bfsqsh vnCt pJb hstb, `sr stfj njt! skfmvf zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv zfbcokA jv.'

kJb kfvf hst, `jD lvjfv? zfmfslv jfsY Îfb-dhÎfb zfsY.' pJb k]fvf hstb, `skfmvf zfïfrsj Hq jv ˆhQ hAdHyfv, nmjfm,

zw½Dtkf ƒkAfdl huGb jv, kfrst ƒr-ivjfst ncJD rsh.' kfvf hst, `kfv iasqfub jD? zfmfslv mfsU FfÙÁfv zfsY,

dhÎfbD zfsY.' k]fvf hstb, `nCl huGb jv, kfsk hjGk dhbfw rsq pfsh.' kfvf hst, `zncdhLf jD? zfmfslv mfsU zKGbDdkdhl ncidàkvf

vsqsYb. zfmfslv jfsY zKGbDdk idvj¬ibf vsqsY ˆhQ njt m¦lf sKsj svrfƒ ifWqfv icvsbf zdHÎkf vsqsY.'

ˆƒHfsh dbsuslv Îfb-dhÎfsbv zfk¹oshGv slfrfƒ dlsq zfïfrv jKf Hcst pfq. idvswsN HfoA rq ivfuq.

zfïfrv wfd²À sKsj shisvfqf

zfïfrv zfpfh sKsj dbsusj dbvfil msb jvf ˆhQ k]fv wfd²Àv hAfifsv shisvfqf rWqf L¶Qsnv ˆjde jfvB. ufdk sjfb isvfqf bf j'sv dlhfvfdÛ ifi j'sv pfq, iajfswA zw½Dtkf j'sv pfq, mc'dmbslv mfsU ifi YdVsq pfq! ufdk dj dbsusj wfd²ÀmcÙÁ msb jsv, ufdkv dj sjfb ifjVfW rsh bf? ufdk dj ncdbdÇykHfsh dbvfil?

mrfb zfïfr hstb, ��wJ1� � � � � sQ1� � t)?�� (1� �l�4w� � � �� %wX� � �4��XV � � �Q� � � ($*S�,� � � �� x; !�1� � ��1� � � sQ1� � t)?�� (1�

�l�4w� � � �� %wX� � �poV � �Q� � � ($7�g�� x� !�$��wJ1 �� )�� zJ� � ��wD�� )D�� Y$D?�� (�¿�� {�xx !"#$% y�)�-�

zKGf{, ksh dj ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l Hq vfsJ bf sp, zfmfv wfd²À kfslv …iv zfnsh vfdÛjfst, pJb kfvf Kfjsh Ocsm mo´? zKhf

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 65 ubislv zdLhfnDhx¦l dj Hq jsv bf sp, zfmfv wfd²À kfslv …iv zfnsh dlsbv iaKm Hfso, pJb kfvf Kfjsh sJtfq mÙ? kfvf dj zfïfrv yÛÁfs§Àv Hq vfsJ bf? h²Âk} [dkoa²À n©ialfq hAkDk sj…ƒ zfïfrv yÛÁf§À rsk dbvfil shfL jsv bf. (zf'vfI 97-99)

ufdkv hù stfj kfv dbsuv lcwmb. snƒ lcwmbvf W jfsIvvf zfïfrv äDsbv dhv¢sÝ yÛÁf§À jsv! ksh kfvf sn yÛÁfs§À jxkjfpG rq bf. uq rq zfïfrvƒ.

��)�� )�� `Z� � ��)5�T�� {�RB !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, zk}iv kfvf NVp§Ã jvt ˆhQ zfïfrW sjZwt iasqfo

jvstb. h²Âk} zfïfr nshGfÙm sjZwtD. (zfst ƒmvfb } 54) sp ufdk zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ yÛÁfs§À dhuqD rsk yfq, sn ufdk zfnstƒ

rkHfof dyv-ivfduk.

zfïfrv dbqfmk zöDjfv jvf ufdkv uDhsb pJb ncJ zfsn, kJb nxdójkGfsj Hcst pfq. Hcst pfq

k]fv zbcoarsj, Hcst pfq k]fv jv¢Bfsj. sn nmq sn spb zfk¹dbHGv rsq …sE. öqQn©iCBG W zmcJfsi[D iajfw jsv dbsusj. zfv kJbƒ zfsn zfpfshv yfhcj.

jfv™bsj mrfb zfïfr ˆk LbHfàfv lfb jsvdYstb, pfv yfdhÈdt hrb jvf ˆjlt hthfb stfsjv is[W jónfLA dYt. kfƒ sn lý jvk. kfv n©ialfq kfsj hstdYt, `l©H jsvf bf, zfïfr lfd©Hjslvsj iY¦l jsvb bf. zfïfr skfmfsj pf dlsqsYb, kfv mfLAsm ivstfsjv jtAfB zbcnáfb jv. zfv kcdm skfmfv ƒrstfsjv zQw Hcst spsqf bf. kcdm (isvv iadk) zbcoar jv, spmb zfïfr skfmfv iadk zbcoar jsvsYb ˆhQ ixdKhDsk dhipGq nxdó jvsk sysqf bf. zfïfr zhwAƒ dhipGq nxdójfvDsj Hfthfsnb bf.'

dj§Â sn htt, `ˆ n©il zfdm zfmfv Îfbhst iafå rsqdY!' zfdm hcdÝ bf tfofst dj zfïfr Lb dlskb? zfsv `öfmDv rfsk Lb

Kfjst, ²ÃDv bfm t[¹D' rq! idvBfsm zfïfr kfsj L¶Qn jvstb. (nCvf j¶fn¶fsnv swNfQw ûóhA) zbcv™i zsbj mfbcN zfsY, pfslvsj `ncsJ sJsk HCsk djstfq.'

zfïfrv slWqf sbqfmksj ziY¦l jsv. zdk ncJ pJb ˆjsOsq rsq

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 66 pfq, kJb ìdvhkGb' yfq. zKy sn idvhkGb lc}sJv dlsj iakAfhkGb Oefq. hfbD ƒnaf„t shw ncsJƒ `mfâX-znftWqf' Jfd¤Yt. dj§Â kfslv di]qfu-vncb sJsk iY¦l rt. kfvf htt,

�� %$�� K,� � � �� Y��{k � � �P��k � � °\�J� � �� bX#� � � Ä) � � � �� Dº� � 6D74� � � v#-�� D�� lg?X� �� lS�8:�� l�$J�� l%�� lgKX�� {")?7� "#$%

zKGf{, `sr mCnf! ˆjƒ vjm JfslA zfmvf jJsbf ³LpG LfvB jvh bf, nckvfQ kcdm skfmfv iadkiftsjv dbje zfmfslv ubA iafKGbf jv, dkdb spb HCdm ufk lahA wfj-nçD, jf]jcV, om, mncv W di]qfu …{iflb jsvb.'

mCnf htstb, �($�7Lu41� � � � � � >3�� $Q� � �,\1� � >3�X� � � $Q� � `Z@ � �$�7Q� � � ��V � (NJ� �� Lw% �� {

zKGf{, mCnf htt, `skfmvf dj …{jxó h²Âsj dbjxó h²Âv nfsK dhdbmq jvsk yfW? ksh sjfb bosv zhkvB jv. skfmvf pf yfW, kf snJfsb zfsY.'

zfïfr hstb, �6XÅ� � �� l�g�� q3�� 9� q��uT�� Á�X� � �� d�GXk � � � �� 9 �� b�� ^wX �� $,�5 � � (�)D+��

I��X� � � �� ($gL?�� 7�� 9 � `GX� � � 9�� b�� hX� � �$K� � � �$,�5� � � � (��L�� {� � !")?7� zKGf{, zfv kfvf tfÒbf W lfdvlaAoa²À rt ˆhQ zfïfrv sÛÁfsLv ifÛ

rt. ˆ ubA sp kfvf zfïfrv dblwGb njtsj zmfbA jvk ˆhQ (siadvk icv¢N) bhDslvsj zbAfqHfsh rkAf jvk. zhfLAkf W nDmft£Ob jvhfv usbAƒ kfslv ˆƒ idvBdk OsedYt. (hfj¶fvfr } 61)

zbcv™i OsedYt nfhf'-Wqftfslv. mrfb zfïfr hstb, � (�5 �?� �� D�X# ��# �D� �$Dg5 &hD�� D*� �D� (�DL�E qD�' �l�uD� e N7uD � � � �� 9 � � � � �� k k � � @ � � k

#$D+� O#� qD7�{ "�DgX MD ��)�D��@ � �� @ �� A � � 9 � � �@ � � � ��R ! Y)DD�� s�D% �l�Dg� ��gD%#wJ �$Do)�wJ� � � � � � � �� L�E �l�L�rX �Q��X�� sD�g: #�D% �D� ]�� sD�1� µÆ s51 �4�k k k� � k �� k � �k � � � � �� ! bD��

#$+�� >��r, sQ� ��)+5 hX �Q��E� � � � �� ; ! �DL� t)D?� �DX� �l�D�X ��g�E�� `% ù� �l�J �,#�:� ")Q�¶ t): �l�J ��5#�X� �� V �� V� � �� ' ��1� �� l�J �� V � � � �� ! �$�D?J� � �

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 67 e (� ��º s5 �Q��:�� Ç�\�P1 �Q��g�rJ �lu+,1 �$*g¶� �,#�+%1 �X ��X ��X#� � � � � � �� k � � � ��

#$�� #�7ª s� I��[ b�k k� � �� 9 � k �� x!w7% "#$%

zKGf{, nfhf'hfnDslv ubA Wslv hfnHCdmsk ˆj dblwGb dYt; lc'de hfofb } ˆjde dYt Ffb dlsj, zivde dYt hfm dlsj; Wslvsj htf rsqdYt, `skfmvf skfmfslv iadkiftsjv slWqf v¢pD sHfo jv ˆhQ k]fv iadk jxkÎkf iajfw jv. ˆ wrv …Ùm ˆhQ skfmfslv iadkiftj [mfwDt.' isv Wvf zfslw zmfbA jvt. Ist zfdm Wslv Wiv h]fL-HfÌf hbAf iahfdrk jvtfm ˆhQ Wslv hfofb lc'desj idvhkGb j'sv dltfm ˆmb lc'de hfofsb, pfsk …{iâ rq dhöfl ItmCt, Uf…ofY ˆhQ djYc jctofY. zfdm Wslvsj ˆ wfd²À dlsqdYtfm Wslv nkA zjxkÎkf (hf zöDjfsvv) ubA. zfv zfdm zjxkÎ (hf zöDjfvjfvD)sjƒ wfd²À dlsq Kfdj. Wslv ˆhQ sp nh ubislv iadk zfdm zbcoar jsvdYtfm snÈdtv z§ÀhGkDG ²¿fsb lxwAmfb hù ubil ²¿fib jsvdYtfm ˆhQ ‰ njt ubisl ëmBjfst dhwafsmv ubA dbdlGó hAhLfsb dhwafm²¿fb dbLGfdvk jsvdYtfm ˆhQ Wslvsj hstdYtfm, `skfmvf ˆ nh ubisl vfk-dlb dbvfisl ëmB jv.' dj§Â Wvf htt, `sr zfmfslv iadkiftj! zfmfslv nIsvv dhwafm²¿fb lCsv lCsv ²¿fib jv.' ˆHfsh Wvf dbsuslv iadk pctm jsvdYt. Ist zfdm Wslvsj jfdrbDv dhNqh²Âsk idvBk jvtfm ˆhQ Wslvsj dYâ-dhd¤Yâ j'sv dltfm. dbÇyq ˆsk iaskAj SLpGwDt jxkÎ hAdÙÁv ubA dblwGbfhtD vsqsY. (nfhf' 15-19)

mrfb zfïfr ˆmbƒ ˆj ubislv jKf …lfrvB öv™i hstsYb, �OÅ�� z8DD�V � � qDD�):V �� 6DD,�5 � � qDD��'V � qDD�c*��V � � 2 �DDl�4w�� DDl:�#� � � ��DD�#V � � �DD�9 sDD59 � (�DD��k � �

I)+�J � � �� ,wX� � � � �� l:��wJ� � � �� 7� � � °$©�� $�� y� hX� � �$,�5 � � ($��K�� {�� ! zKGf{, zfïfr lxóf§À dls¤Yb ˆj ubislv pf dYt dbvfil W dbdÇy§À,

spKfq zfnk nhGdlj rsk iaycv uDhsbfijvB; zk}iv kfvf zfïfrv zbcoar zöDjfv jvt; Ist kfvf pf jvk, kfv ubA zfïfr kfslvsj zföflb jvfstb [cLf W HDdkv öfl. (bfrXt } 112)

zdLjfQw mcIfnXdnvoB ˆƒ ubil hf wrv htsk mÄf hcdUsqsYb. zKfG{, ˆƒ ‚qfsk mÄf W mÄfhfnDslv zh²¿f hdBGk rsqsY. ‚v kf

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 68 ‰ nmq OsedYt, pJb ‚ïfrv vnCt � kfslv ubA zdHwfi dlsq hstdYstb,

£%$� �u5 �% �l�g� �lg�E�� b4w{� \�� lg� zKGf{, sr ‚ïfr mcp¶fv sofÛsj jdEbHfsh Lv ˆhQ kfslv …iv

ˆmb zbfhxdó ˆsb lfW spmb ƒ…ncI �-ˆv pcso dmnsv rsqdYt. (hcJfvD 4821, mcndtm 2156bQ)

nckvfQ mrfb ‚ïfr kfslv dbvfiÙfsj Hq ˆhQ ncJsj [cLf äfvf idvhkGb j'sv dlsqdYstb. ˆmb dj kfslv zh²¿f ˆƒ ipfGsq dosq si]ZsYdYt sp, kfvf rfV W ofsYv ifkf sJsq dlb pfib jvsk hfLA rsqdYt.

djYc mcIfnXdnsvv msk ˆƒ ubil sjfb dbdlGó oafm hf wrv bq. hvQ ˆde …imf öv™i hAÙÁ jvf rsqsY sp, zjxkÎ stfsjslv ˆƒ idvBfm rsh. kfsk kfvf sp ²¿fsbv hf sp jfstvƒ srfj bf sjb. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

sp ufdksj `ncsJ sJsk HCsk djstfq', sn ufdkv OfV sKsj ivfusqv HCk bfmsh jDHfsh?

ufdkv zsbj mfbcN zfsY, pfslv öHfh snƒ mdrtfv mskf, sp idkv Jfq, zfv …iidkv ÈB ofq!

zfsvf zsbj mfbcN zfsY, pfvf nxdóv z¬i sisq jxkÎkf jsv. dj§Â naófv dh²Àv sisq jxkOkf jsv!

spmb ˆj hAdÙÁ kfv hflwfv lvhfsv dbsuv zHfshv zdHspfo dbsq sot. hflwf kfv bfsm ˆj sjfde efjfv syj dtsJ dlstb. kfviv yciyfi lvhfv sKsj shv rsq ˆsn lfsvfqfbsj slJsk sist sn kfsj lvhfsv zfnfv jfvB duÎfnf jvt. stfjde htt, `zHfshv zdHspfo dbsq ˆsndYtfm.' sn jKf ðsb lfsvfqfb 50 efjfv ˆjde sbfe kfv rfsk Ldvsq dlt. kfsk sn iaycv sJfw rt ˆhQ iÑmcsJ kfv iawQnf jvsk tfot. kf slsJ hflwf rfnstb ˆhQ ˆmb jxkOkf W jxkÎkf slsJ zhfj rstb.

ufdkv ldvû mfbcNW mrfb zfïfrv sjfde sjfde efjfv syj dbsq isjse Hsv mcJ há j'sv zfsY. zKy nfmfsbAv ubA nxdóv iawQnfq iÑmcJ zfsY! sj… jsv iDsvv iawQnf, sj… jsv FfÙÁfsvv iawQnf, sj… jsv sbkfv iawQnf, sj… jsv lfkfv iawQnf, sj… jsv dw[sjv iawQnf, sj… jsv zfv jfsvf iawQnf.

zKy mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj nc²¿kf dlsqsYb, nc²¿kfv mCtA jk?

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 69 mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj syfJ dlsqsYb, syfsJv mCtA jk? mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj rfk dlsqsYb, rfskv mCtA jk? mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj if dlsqsYb, ifsqv mCtA jk? mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj spZhb dlsqsYb, spZhsbv mCtA jk? mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj snZ¦lpG dlsqsYb, snZ¦lspGv mCtA jk? mrfb zfïfrƒ kfsj zfsvf zsbj dbqfmk dlsqsYb, sn njt

dbqfmskv mCtA jk? sjfKfq k]fv jxkÎkf? kfskW dj sn nfItA sisk yfq?

mrfbhD � hstb, ªhfbD ƒnaf„stv msLA dkb hAdÙÁ dYt. ˆjub Lht-jcô svfofÛÁf§À, däkDqub sesjf ˆhQ kxkDqub zá dYt. zfïfr kfzftf kfslvsj ivD[f jvfv ƒ¤Yf jvstb. Ist dkdb kfslv jfsY ˆjub dIdvñf ifEfstb. dIdvñf (iaKsm) Lht-jcô svfoDv jfsY ˆsn htstb, `skfmfv dbje diaqkm h²Â jD?' sn htt, `nc¦lv vQ W nc¦lv k¶j. zfv zfmfv dbje sKsj ˆƒ svfo lCvDHCk srfj---pfv ubA mfbcN zfmfsj OxBfgjvsY.' zk}iv dkdb kfv slsr rfk dIvfstb, pfv Ist (zfïfrv zfslsw) kfv OxdBk svfo lCv rsq sot ˆhQ kfsj nc¦lv vQ slWqf rt. zk}iv dkdb htstb, `skfmfv dbje diaqkm Lb jD?' sn htt, `…e zKhf ofHD.' (ˆde hBGbfjfvDv ns¦lr.) nckvfQ kfsj lw mfsnv ofdHb ˆjde …ebD slWqf rt. kfviv dkdb htstb, `zfïfr skfmfsj ˆsk hjGk (iafycpG) lfb jv¢b.'

zk}iv dkdb sesjfv jfsY ˆsn htstb, `skfmfv dbje diaqkm dudbn jD?' sn htt, `nc¦lv sjw ˆhQ ˆƒ svfo lCvDHCk rWqf---pfv ubA mfbcN zfmfsj OxBf jvsY.' zk}iv dkdb kfv mfKfq rfk dIvfstb, pfv Ist kfv (snƒ svfo) lCv rsq sot ˆhQ kfsj nc¦lv sjw lfb jvf rt. (zk}iv) dkdb htstb, `skfmfv dbje nhsysq iY¦lbDq Lb sjfbXef?' sn htt, òfHD.' nckvfQ kfsj ˆjde ofdHb ofƒ slWqf rt ˆhQ dkdb htstb, `zfïfr ˆsk skfmfv ubA hjGk lfb jv¢b.'

zk}iv dkdb zsáv jfsY ˆstb ˆhQ htstb, `skfmfv dbjse diaqkm h²Â jD?' sn htt, `ˆƒ sp, zfïfr kfzftf spb zfmfv lxdó dIdvsq slb pfv äfvf zfdm stfsjslvsj slJsk ifƒ.' nckvfQ dkdb kfv syfsJ rfk dIvfstb. Ist zfïfr kfsj kfv lxdó dIdvsq dlstb.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 70 dIdvñf htstb, `kcdm sjfbX Lb nhsysq iY¦l jv?' sn htt, `Yfot.' nckvfQ kfsj ˆjde ofdHb Yfot slWqf rt.

zk}iv ‰ lc'usbv (jcôsvfoD W sesjfv) ið (…ebD W ofHDv) ift hxdÝ sisk tfot ˆhQ ˆƒ zsávW Yfotde hf¤yf ianh jvt. Ist (ˆj nmq) ˆv ˆj …ikAjf Hvdk …e, ˆv ˆj …ikAjf Hvdk ov¢ ˆhQ ˆv ˆj …ikAjf Hvdk Yfot rsq sot.

(hù dlb iv) icbvfq dIdvñf (ivD[fv …sÜswA kf]v iCshGv syrfvf W zfjxdk dbsq) jcôsvfoDv jfsY ˆstb ˆhQ htstb, `zfdm dmnjDb mfbcN, nIsv zfmfv njt ifsKq swN rsq sosY. Ist öslsw si]ZYsbfv ubA zfïfr zk}iv skfmfv nfrfpA YfVf zfu zfmfv sjfb …ifq sbƒ. snubA zfdm ‰ nÙfv bfsm skfmfv jfsY ˆjde …e yfd¤Y, dpdb skfmfsj nc¦lv vQ W nc¦lv k¶j lfb jsvsYb; pfv äfvf zfdm zfmfv ˆƒ nIsvv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY pfƒ.' sn …Ùv dlt sp, `(zfmfv lfdqsk¶ zfso sKsjƒ) hù zdLjfv W lfdh vsqsY.'

(ˆ jKf ðsb) dIdvñf htstb, `skfmfsj zfmfv sybf msb rs¤Y. kcdm dj jcôsvfoD dYst bf, stfsjvf skfmfsj OxBf jvk? kcdm dj ldvla dYst bf, zfïfr kfzftf skfmfsj Lb ialfb jsvsYb?' sn htt, `ˆ Lb skf zfdm dikf W dikfmr sKsj …ÙvfdLjfv-nCsÛ sisqdY.' dIdvñf htstb, `pdl kcdm dmKAfhflD rW, kfrst zfïfr skfmfsj iChGfh²¿fq dIdvsq dlb!' (nckvfQ kfv nh …e L¶Qn rsq sot.)

zk}iv dkdb kfv iCshGjfv zfjfv W zfjxdk dbsq sesjfv jfsY ˆstb ˆhQ kfsjW sn jKf htstb, sp jKf jcôsvfoDsj hstdYstb. zfv sesjfW snƒ uhfh dlt, sp uhfh jcôsvfoD dlsqdYt. sn ubA dIdvñf kfsjW htstb sp, `pdl kcdm dmKAfhflD rW, kfrst zfïfr skfmfsj iChGfh²¿fq dIdvsq dlb!' (nckvfQ kfv nh ov¢ L¶Qn rsq sot.)

icbvfq dkdb kf]v iCshGjfv zfjfv W zfjxdk dbsq zsáv dbje ˆsn htstb sp, zfdm ˆjub dmnjDb W mcnfdIv mfbcN, nIsvv pfhkDq ifsKq swN rsq sosY. Ist öslsw si]ZYsbfv ubA zfïfr zk}iv skfmfv nfrfpA YfVf zfu zfmfv zfv sjfb …ifq sbƒ. nckvfQ zfdm skfmfv dbje snƒ nÙfv bfsm ˆjde Yfot yfd¤Y, dpdb skfmfv lxdó dIdvsq dlsqsYb; pfv äfvf zfdm zfmfv ˆƒ nIsvv o§ÀhA²¿st si]ZsY pfƒ.' sn htt, `db}ns¦lsr zfdm zá dYtfm. zk}iv zfïfr zfmfsj lxdó dIdvsq dlstb. (zfv ˆƒ YfotW k]fvƒ lfb.) zkˆh

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 71 kcdm Yfostv ift sKsj pf ƒ¤Yf bfW W pf ƒ¤Yf sYsV lfW. zfïfrv jnm! zfu kcdm zfïfr zfpXpf zufïfv ubA pf sbsh, sn hAfifsv zfdm skfmfsj sjfb jó hf hfLf slh bf.' ˆ jKf ðsb dIdvñf htstb, `kcdm skfmfv mft skfmfv jfsY vfJ. db}ns¦lsr skfmfslvsj ivD[f jvf rt (pfsk kcdm jxkjfpG rst). Ist zfïfr kfzftf skfmfv iadk n§Âó ˆhQ skfmfv nÌDäsqv iadk zn§Âó rstb.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

zbcv™i lcƒ hfofb-Wqftfv jfdrbD nCvf jfrsIv (32-44) zfqfsk slJf spsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� (�w4� � � � ��X# �� 2 �c� � �4)�� ,��- � � � � � �c�� 4)+5 � � � (�� ¦�3�� a@ � � � {�; ! zKGf{, pJb skfmfslv iadkiftj sOfNBf jsvdYstb, skfmvf jxkÎ

rst skfmfslvsj zhwAƒ zdLj lfb jvh, zfv zjxkÎ rst zhwAƒ zfmfv wfd²À rsh jsEfv.' (ƒhafrDm } 7)

dbvfwfhfdlkf

mfbcN pJb dbvfw rsq pfq, kJb uDhb-pcÝ há j'sv hsn pfq. pJb dbvfw rq, kJb mdvqf rq, mfvmcJD rq, zfƒbsj dbsuv rfsk kcst sbq.

zKy dbvfw rWqf ivfusqv ˆjde hV jfvB. zfsoƒ pdl sHsh hnf rq sp, iadki[ nQJAf W nvÓfsm zsbj shdw, kfrst sukfv zfwf zfv msb hfnf h]fsL bf.

ˆ jfvsBƒ mrfb zfïfr hlv pcsÝv nmq wÛ¢ i[sj mcndtmslv syfsJ ö¬i sldJsqdYstb. dkdb hstb,

�� l��)DD�� e� bDD�� z�DDg:V � � $DD� �� DDl5�#1 �� `DD85V � � �LgaDD+ � �� L��DD�L� � � � � � e� )DD�-�� g%� �� M,�� g�@ � � I�3X� � � #��K�� 2� BH !�� Q$D*��)� �� LD�?L� � � � e� ��D��1 � � � � z�g:V � � ?�� gg � � 9 e� �l��1 � � � � È?�� )�1V � (�5� � �$�+�V � � �� §E)4� � � #$�-�� {�BB !

zKGf{, n¹vB jv, pJb zfïfr skfmfsj ösi´ kfslv nQJAf z¬i sldJsqdYstb. pdl skfmfsj kfslv nQJAf zdLj slJfskb, kfrst skfmvf nfrn rfvfsk ˆhQ pcÝ dhNsq dbsuslv msLA dhsvfL nxdó jvsk. dj§Â zfïfr skfmfslvsj v[f jsvsYb. z§Àsv pf zfsY sn nìsá zhwAƒ dkdb dhswNHfsh zhdrk. n¹vB jv, pJb skfmvf iv±isvv n©mcJDb rsqdYst, kJb dkdb kfslvsj skfmfslv lxdósk ö¬i-nQJAj sldJsqdYstb ˆhQ skfmfslvsjW kfslv lxdósk ö¬i-nQJAj

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 72 sldJsqdYstb; pfsk pf Oefv dYt, kf dkdb n©iâ jsvb. zfv nh dhNq zfïfrvƒ dlsj iakAfhdkGk rsq Kfsj. (zfbIft } 43-44)

dhusqv sjfb jfsuƒ dbvfw rWqf ytsh bf. zfwf vfJsk rsh hV ˆhQ snƒ nfsK ³LpGW LfvB jvsk rsh. dhuq kk nru djYc bq sp, zfwf jvstƒ ifWqf pfsh. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�Y1 � �L7uP � �� (1� �$gZ�4 � � � q�©�� T�� 4w�� s8�� 3�� $gZ � � �� g7:� � � �lLu�� ]�D%w7�� ]�� $�� LP� � &$?�� &$%)�� 3�� $��' � M�� L�� ,� � �� 1� (�� D,� � ��

d�):@ � � {��B !"#$% ")?7� zKGf{, skfmvf dj msb jv sp, skfmvf shsrñ iashw jvsh; pdlW

iCshG pfvf ok rsqsY kfslv zh²¿f ˆJsbf skfmvf iafå rWdb? lc}J-lfdvlaA W svfo-hftf kfslvsj ±iwG jsvdYt ˆhQ kfvf HDk-jd©ik rsqdYt, kfvf ˆklCv dhydtk rsqdYt sp, vnCt W kf]v iadk dhÇhfn ²¿fibjfdvoB hst …sEdYt, `zfïfrv nfrfpA jJb zfnsh?' susb vfJ, dbÇyqƒ zfïfrv nfrfpA dbjehkGD. (hfj¶fvfr } 214)

³LspGv ivD[f dlsk rsh zfwf iCvB rWqfv ubA. nItkfv nc…¤y dwJsv zfsvfrb jvsk rst diE h]fjf jvsk rsh. diE snfuf svsJ sj… nfIstAv ihGsk yVsk ifsv bf. ³LspGv nfsK lDOG zsi[f jvsk rq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

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zKGf{, zhswsN pJb vnCtoB dbvfw rt ˆhQ (stfsj) Hfht sp, kfslvsj dmKAf (iadkwa¢dk) slWqf rsqsY, kJb kfslv jfsY zfmfv nfrfpA ˆt. zk}iv zfdm pfsj ƒ¤Yf jvtfm sn …Ýfv sit. zfv zivfLD n©ialfq rsk zfmfv wfd²À vl jvf rq bf. (ƒ…ncI } 110)

msbv dHksv zfwf svsJ dhw¶fn vfJsk rsh, �(NJ� �� §�� ³�� ³�V �� R !(�� §�� ³�� ³�V �� {� !"#$% j¢�

zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ jsóv nfsK vsqsY öd²À. dbÇyqƒ jsóv nfsK vsqsY öd²À. (ƒbdwvfr } 5-6)

pdl sj… hfvhfv srsv pfq, khcW msb ˆ dhw¶fn zfbf dEj bq sp, sn dhIt mfbcN. spsrkc dhItkfv hù ihGk tQOb jsvƒ nItkfv náfb ifWqf pfq.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 73 ufdkv sjfb sjfb nlsnAv dhItkf slsJW dbvfw rWqf dEj bq.

sjfb dbdlGó slswv znItkf W ivfuq slsJW dbvfw rWqf …dyk bq. hvQ sp hAdÙÁ W slswv msLA nItkf zfsY, kfsj slsJ dbsuv msLA zfwfhfdlkf nÑq jvf …dyk. spJfsb zájfv zfsY, snJfsb bf kfdjsq, spJfsb zfstf zfsY, snJfsb kfdjsq dbsuv uDhbsj zfstfdjk jvfv öi´ slJst kshƒ nIt rWqf pfq.

nfrfhfslv msLA oxrpcsÝv jKf ðsb dbvfw rWqf …dyk bq. kfkfsvv rkAfjfà ðsbW dbvfw rWqf …dyk bq. jfvfsmk¶fslv zfdLikA ðsbW rkfw rWqfv jfvB sbƒ. hfƒkct mfj¶dln 91 hYv Lsv dJaófbslv lJst dYt. snƒ nmq snJfsb bf ucmzfr rsqsY, bf ufmfzfk. sn jKf ðsb dbvfw rWqfv jfvB sbƒ. jfvB, pf rsqsY, hsq sosY. kfv isvW mcndtmvf zfdLikA sisqsY. hkGmfsbW ƒqfùlD wdÙÁsj dhw¶dhuqD slsJ dbvfw rWqfv djYc bq. jfvB kfv isvW mcndtmslv rfvfsbf soZvh dIsv zfnshƒ. ˆƒ zfwf ufdkv msb hfnf h]fLf lvjfv.

nfmdqj ivfuq slsJ dbvfw rWqf …dyk bq. spsrkc nhswsN pfv uq, snƒ rq dhuqD.

dbvfw rWqfv mfsbƒ rt zfïfrv iadk jcLfvBf jvf. hf¦lfv …dyk, k]fv iadk ncLfvBf W zfwf vfJf. dkdb hstsYb,

�� $��?4� � �� q|#� � � �� {�RH !"#$% )�� zKGf{, zfïfrv jv¢Bf rsk dbvfw rsqf bf. (pcmfv } 53)

�� µ�?�� q|#� � � MX#� 9 � �� ($�� 2 � {�R !"#$% )r�� zKGf{, ìKëóvf hAkDk zfv sj dbu iadkiftsjv zbcoar rsk

dbvfw rq?' (druXv } 56) �� $%w�4 � � � �� j�#� � �� M,�� w�� j�#� � �� Y$?�� (�)J�� { ��; !

zKGf{, `zfïfrv jv¢Bf rsk dbvfw rsqf bf, jfvB zdhw¶fnD n©ialfq hAkDk sj…ƒ zfïfrv jv¢Bf rsk dbvfw rq bf.' (ƒ…ncI } 87)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 74

dw[frDbkf Îfb-dhÎfb ufdkv smv¢là. nckvfQ sp ufdkv kf sbƒ, sn ufdk dj

…sE l]fVfsk ifsv? sp ufdkv sjht ˆjefƒ uDhb bq, hvQ lc'lcsef uDhb, snƒ ufdk pdl uDhb LfvsBv Îfb dw[f bf jsv, kfrst L¶Qn rsh bf dj?

sp ufdkv nhGiaKm ƒtfrD zfslw dYt, ìV', sn ufdk iVfskƒ pdl mvf rq, kfrst L¶Qnƒ kfv HfoA rsh bf dj?

sp ufdkv zfdhHGfh OsedYt zivsj dw[f slWqfv ubA, snƒ ufdk pdl Îfb-dhÎfsb ziv ufdkv mcJfsi[D rq, kfrst kfv idvBdk zL}ikb bq dj?

sp ufdkv ivwmdB rsq Kfjfv jKf dYt, snƒ ufdk pdl zsbAv ivsw mdvyf-iVf stfrf rsq pfq, kfrst jmGjfsvv rfisv ²¿fb ifWqfv …ipcÙÁ bq dj?

zÎfbkf sp ufdksj kfv äDb sKsj didYsq dlsqsY, ztnkf sp ufdksj ifdKGh Îfb-dhÎfsbW zbcâk j'sv svsJsY, sn ufdkv zHcAÚfb jDHfsh rsk ifsv?

sp ufdk dhufdkv ilstrb j'sv h]fysk zHA²À rq, sn ufdkv Îfb-hcdÝv dj ‡dÝ-hxdÝ rsk ifsv?

sp ufdk sjht ˆj nxdójkGfv softfdm ufbk, sn ufdk pdl nxdóv softfdm j'sv ohGshfL jsv, kfrst kfv idvBfsm dj Îfsbv dhjfw rsk ifsv?

sp ufdk zisvv Îfb slsJ mcÊ, sn ufdk dj dbsuv Îfb-dhshsjv …iv zf²¿f vfJsk ifsv?

…¬ef rkHfoA ˆƒ ufdkv djYc stfj LfvBf jsv sp, kfslvsj kfslv äDbƒ Îfb-dhÎfsbv isK didYsq svsJsY. zKy sjfb shäDb hAdÙÁ hf ufdkW skf sn isK zoanv rsk ifvsY bf. äDb skf äDblfvsj ÎfbyyGf jvsk zbciafdBk jsv. äDb skf dhÎfsbv dhsvfLD bq. zfv dhÎfbD rWqfv ubAW bfd²Àj rWqf uv¢vD bq. kfrst dbsuv zifvokfv ubA lfq nfvfv ˆ uhfh sjb?

pcso pcso ufdkv n©il sp stfsjvf ˆjf ˆjf sHfo jsvsY, snƒ sHfo-dhtfnDvfƒ ifvk snƒ n©ilsj jfsu tfdosq äDb-lcdbqfv …âdk nfLb jvsk. pfvf dhdhv ubA kfumrt hfdbsqsY, dj§Â ufdkv ubA

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 75 sjfb Îfbmd¦lv hfbfqdb, pfvf odl sisq dbu idvhfsvv zfsJv ÈdYsqsY, dj§Â iksbf¦mcJ ufdkv jKf sHshW slsJdb, slfN skf kfslvƒ.

Îfb-dhÎfsbv nfsK zsKGv ˆjef Odbô n©ijG zfsY. zkˆh ufdkv zKG pfslv rfsk, kfvfƒ dj Îfsb-dhÎfsb zbcâk ˆƒ ufdkv zL}iksbv ubA nhGfQsw lfqD bq?

`nfhfj iV dIv n¶flfj¶fk jf zflftfk jf wfufzfk jf, jfm dtqf ufsqof kcU sn dIv lcdbqf jD ƒmfmfk jf.'

rDb¦mbAkf

ivfusqv ˆjde jfvB rDb¦mbAkf. sjfb sjfb mfbcN Hfsh, sn hV jfsuv spfoA bq, sn dhuq tfsHv …ipcÙÁ bq. zsbsj yfƒst sofef Ict hfofb sik, dj§Â kfvf sofef jkj Ict dbsqƒ n§Âó rsq sosY.

jk hcpcoG hcJfvDv kflvDn sYsV lcdbqfv stfsH nvjfvD õcst `zfdtI-hf' iVfs¤Yb. jk hV hV dFoaD zuGb j'sv idvswsN iafƒmfvDv dw[jkf jvsYb! k]fvf k]fslv ƒtXsmv pfjfkW shv jsvb bf. ‰ rDb¦mbAkfv dwjfsv idvBk rb, `zfmfslv sn [mkf sbƒ nfsrh!' zhwA k]fvf ifdKGh dhNsq mrf-dhuq tfH jsvb.

zsbsj yfjdv bf sisq hsn hsn zKhf yfN-hAhnf dbsq dbsuv dw[f dhbó j'sv sItsYb. zsbsjv [mkf zfsY jtsmv durfl jvf, zKy rDb¦mbAkfv dwjfv rsq sn iadkHf srtfq bó j'sv dls¤Yb.

zsbsjv msb djYc jvfv n{ nfrn sbƒ, msb …ÜDibf W …{nfr sbƒ. kfƒ dUdmsq dosq dbsJ]fu rsq pfb. Ist ufdkv sjfb jtAfsB k]fslvsj slJf pfq bf. swaô ufdkv msLA wfdmtW rsk yfb bf. zKy k]fslv …iv ufdkv rj zfsY.

ifrfsV yVsk rst nfrn tfso. zfv nfrn bf Kfjst, …]yc mb bf Kfjst, dr©mk bf Kfjst oskGv msLAƒ sKsj spsk rq.

zfvhD jdh hstb, )+�� X )Q�� X1 É�� &�7©� \$�ª d�lL� ��

zKGf{, sp hAdÙÁ ifrfV yVsk Hq ifq, sn dyvdlb oskGv msLAƒ hfn jsv.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 76

HDdk W Ûfn

zL}iksbv mCst ˆdeW ˆjde jfvB. spsrkc mxkcAv Ûfsn n§Ã²À rst mfbcN mvfv zfsoƒ mvsk hsn. zfv Hq ifWqfv jfvB, sn dhufdkv wdÙÁ, dhufdkv swZpG-hDpG W iaHfh-iadkidÙ slsJ HDNBHfsh iaHfhfd¦hk rq. Ist kJb sn dbsuv zfnt idvyq dlskW Hq ifq. zfk¹sofib j'sv h]fysk yfq. pfsk sn sjfb dIkbf W ivD[fv n©mcJDb bf rq.

sn Hfsh „mfsbv iK jcncmf²ÀDBG. zKy kf bq. „mfsbv iK j¦ejfjDBG W lcoGm. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�duP1� �� (1� �$5 ±�� (1� �$$?�� '� �Q� � � �� ($�L+�� !�?� � � � ��LJ� � ��3D�� D�� lg7: � � � �*g��gJ� �� 3�� $:�ª� � � �*g�� X�� {�H !"#$% I$7��

zKGf{, mfbcN dj msb jsv sp, `zfmvf dhw¶fn jdv' ˆ jKf htstƒ Wslvsj ivD[f bf j'sv sYsV slWqf rsh? zfdm zhwAƒ ˆslv iChGhkDGslvsjW ivD[f jsvdYtfm; nckvfQ zfïfr zhwAƒ susb sbshb, jfvf nkAhflD W jfvf dmKAfhflD. (zfbjfhCk } 2-3)

mrfb zfïfr „mfbD nkAkfv ivD[f oarB jvshb. zfv mc'dmbsj wk hfLf …ïQOb j'sv snƒ ivD[fq …ÙDBG rsk rsh. dj§Â sp ufdk snƒ ivD[fv n©mcJDb rskƒ yfq bf, snƒ ufdkv zh²¿fq dj …¤y mpGflf zfnsk ifsv?

sp ufdk dbsuv zdLjfv zflfsq mfbcsNv nmfstfybfsj Hq ifq, ofdt-iarfvsj Hq ifq, sut spsk Hq ifq, wrDl rsk Hq ifq, sn ufdk dj …âdkv mcJ slJsk ifq? sp ufdk h]fyfv ubA mvsk Hq ifq, sn ufdk dj h]fyfv zdLjfv tfH jvsk ifsv?

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªzbdk lCsv njt dhufdk skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ ‰jAhÝ rsh, spmb sHfubjfvDvf sHfuifsÛv …iv ˆjdÛk rq. (ˆhQ yfdvdlj sKsj sHfub j'sv Kfsj.)« ˆjub htt, `zfmvf dj kJb nQJAfq jm Kfjh, sr zfïfrv vnCt?' dkdb htstb, ªhvQ kJb skfmvf nQJAfq zsbj Kfjsh. dj§Â skfmvf rsh kvÌkfdVk zfhuGbfv bAfq (wdÙÁrDb, mCtArDb). zfïfr skfmfslv wÛ¢slv h[ sKsj skfmfslv iadk HDdk kcst sbshb ˆhQ skfmfslv r™lsq lchGtkf nÑfv jvshb.« ˆjub htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt!

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 77 lchGtkf jD?' dkdb htstb, ªlcdbqfsj Hfstfhfnf ˆhQ mvsk bf yfWqf.« (zfhC lf†l 4297, mcnbfsl zfrmfl 5/278)

susb vfJf Hft sp, wÛ¢v zh²¿fsbv hù sÛÁfw lCv sKsj hDvk¶ iajfw jvf spmb zfnst HDv¢kf, skmdb dbvivfL nfLfvB mfbcsNv msb Ûfn nxdó j'sv n§Ãfn iasqfo jvfW hV HDv¢kf. wdÙÁmÙfv nfsK wÛ¢v n©mcsJ l]fdVsq vBfÌsb smfjfdhtf jvfƒ rt zfnt hDvk¶.

slw-dHdÙj ufkDqkfhfl

ufkDqkfhfslv zdHwfsi isV mcndtm …©mfr dhd¤Yâkfv dwjfv rsq zL}iksbv zkt kst kdtsq spsk ifsv. mcndtmslv wÛ¢vf ufsb, ufkDqkfhfslv jcEfsv mcndtmslvsj dhdHâ Jsà dYâ dYâ jvf pfq. zfv kfƒ kfvf ufkDqkfhfslv bfsm kfslvsj …õfdb dlsq iv±ivsj wÛ¢Hfhfiâ j'sv kctsk nfKGj rsqsY. zfvhD ufkDqkfhfl, kcjGD ufkDqkfhfl, jclGD ufkDqkfhfl, zfdI¼jD ufkDqkfhfl ƒkAfdl bfm dlsq ˆjsj zisvv dhv¢sÝ stdtsq dlsq s[disq kcst Ifqlf tcefv wk syóf jvf rs¤Y. zfv kfv Ist mcndtm ufdk lchGt rsq iVsY.

zKy ƒntfm ˆsnsY sjht `mcndtm' ufkDqkfhfslv bfm dbsq. kWrDslv ikfjfkst njt …©mfrsj ncnQrk ufdkv™si iadkôf jvsk. ƒntfsm sjfb hBG-³hNmA sbƒ. nflf-jfstfv sHlfsHl sbƒ. sHZodtj nDmfsvJfv dhd¤Yâkf sbƒ.

ƒntfm `zfvh' hf `zfvhD' slw hf HfNfv bfm dbsq iadkôf tfH jsvdb. ƒntfm `mÄf' hf `mlDbf' wrsvv bfm dbsq iadkôf tfH jsvdb. ƒntfm `jcvfƒw' sofsÛv bfm dbsq iadkôf tfH jsvdb. hvQ mlDbfq

iadnÝ lc'de sofÛ dYt, zfWn W Jfpvfu. kfslv mfsU sofÛDq sjf¦lt iafq stsoƒ Kfjk. ƒntfm ˆsn kfslv sn zfsifn-dhsvfL lCvDHCk j'sv nc¦lv ‰jA nxdó jvt.

ˆjlf zfbnfsvv …ÙÁ sofÛ-lc'de sjfb ˆj mudtsn ˆj nfsK hsn zftfi-zfstfybf jvdYt. ƒkAhnsv wfn dhb j¶fƒn ƒqfùlD kfslv ifw dlsq pfWqfv nmq kfslv ifv±idvj ˆƒ snZrflGA slsJ u¶st …Et. pfvf ˆsj zisvv jsEfv wÛ¢ dYt, kfvf zfu ƒntfsmv hjGsk lcsL dydbv mk iv±iv z§ÀvÌ hácsk idvBk rsqsY! sn ˆjub pchjsj lfdqk¶ dlt sp, kcdm kfslv mfsU dosq snƒ `hczfN'

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 78 pcsÝv jKf n¹vB jdvsq lfW, pf druvskv iCshG kfslv mfsU nQOdek rsqdYt ˆhQ snƒ pcsÝ kfvf ˆsj zisvv dhv¢sÝ sp hDvk¶ iajfwj jdhkfÈstf isVdYt, kf Wslvsj ðbfW. sn pchj dosq kf-ƒ jvt. Ist …Hq sofsÛv iCshGv zfsÛÁfw-zfÈb icbvfq u¶st …Estf ˆhQ iv±ivsj oftfofdt jvsk tfot. ˆmb dj z²Ã LfvsBv ubA ˆsj zivsj FfjfFfdj ðv¢ j'sv dlt. kfvf zfsifsn pcsÝv ubA ia²Âk rsq isVdYt. ˆmb nmq vnCt � …id²¿k rsq kfslvsj hcUfstb. kfvf dhvk rsq sot. ˆƒ Oebfv idvsiad[sk mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

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zKGf{, skfmvf njst zfïfrv vdw (LmG hf jcvzfb)sj wÙÁ j'sv Lv ˆhQ iv±iv dhd¤Yâ rsqf bf. skfmfslv iadk zfïfrv zbcoarsj n¹vB jv; skfmvf iv±iv wÛ¢ dYst, zk}iv dkdb skfmfslv r™lsq iaDdkv nÑfv jvstb. Ist skfmvf kf]v zbcoasr iv±iv Hfƒ-Hfƒ rsq sost. skfmvf zdojcsàv (slfpsJv) iafs§À dYst, zk}iv dkdb (zfïfr) kf rsk skfmfslvsj …Ýfv jsvsYb. ˆv™si zfïfr skfmfslv ubA kf]v dblwGb ±ióHfsh dhhxk jsvb, pfsk skfmvf n{iK sisk ifv. (zfst ƒmvfb } 103)

hkGmfsb lst lst dhHÙÁ rWqfv lxwA zfmfslv nfmsbƒ vsqsY. j¶cvzfb W rflDn shfUfv ˆhQ kfv hAfJAf W dhsw½NB dbsq ifv±idvj djYc mkifKGjA KfjstW kf dj§Â lst lst dhHÙÁ rWqfv jfvB bq. ˆ Lvsbv dhsvfL skf nfrfhD W kfsh„bslv pcsoW dYt, dj§Â kf]vf dIjGfh¦lD nxdó jsvbdb ˆhQ lst lst dhHÙÁ rsqW pfbdb. jfvB, kf]slv msLA mkifKGjA KfjstW njstv zfbcokA W zfj¶Dlfv mCt sj¦la dYt ˆjefƒ. zfv kf rt, j¶cvzfb ˆhQ rflDsn vnCt �. dj§Â pJb hAdÙÁsk¶v bfsm dy§Àf W oshNBf sjs¦lav zfdhHGfh Oet, kJb zfbcokA W zfj¶Dlfv mCt sj¦la idvhkGb rsq sot. zfib zfib hAdÙÁhoG ˆhQ kfslv …dÙÁ W m§ÀhAnmCr iaKm ²¿fb lJt jvt ˆhQ zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv …dÙÁnmCr däkDq ²¿fsbv zdLjfvD rt. zfv ˆJfb sKsjƒ mcndtm …©mfrv mfsU ifv±idvj dhd¤Yâkf ðv¢ rt; pfgdlsb dlsb hfVskƒ tfot ˆhQ hV wÙÁHfsh ufdkv msb hÝmCt rsq sot. (zfrnfbct hfqfb)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 79

zá-i[ifdkk¶

zá-i[ifdkk¶ rt } ltDt, pcdÙÁ, bAfq-zbAfq bf slsJ záHfsh dhswN hAdÙÁ, lt, HfNf hf slswv i[ifdkk¶ jvf. hfdkstv kvIlfdv jvf, rj oarB bf j'sv rEjfdvkfq zdhyt Kfjf.

LbhÙf W sbkxsk¶v iadk i[ifdkk¶ Kfjfv Ist LbD W sbkfvf Hfsh, njt jtAfsBv ˆjsydeqf zdLjfv kfslvƒ. ovDhvf sjfb djYcsk hV rsk ifsv bf. ovDhslv msLA jfsvf iadkHfv dhjfw Oest kf LbDvf Hft msb smsb sbsh sjb? mÄfv LbD W sbkfvfW kfƒ mcrf©mfl � W k]fv ovDh dwNAslvsj msb-iafsB smsb dbsk ifvk bf. zfïfr sn jKf hstsYb,

�b35�� LJ� � �l��X� �� ¾�7DXk � � �$D$?� � � 9 �WDQ1� � � �] �D�� l�Dg�� D�9 �D��X� � ��D1� � � �� g�wX� � � � ��)5�a�X� � � � � {�RH !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, ˆHfsh kfslv ˆj ltsj zbA lt äfvf ivD[f jsvdY, spb kfvf hst sp, `zfmfslv msLA dj kfslv …iv zfïfr zbcoar jsvsYb?' zfïfr dj jxkÎoB nìsá ndhswN zhdrk bb? (zfbzfm } 53)

ƒntfsmv nCybfq shwDv Hfo ovDh ˆhQ ÛÁDklfn swaBDv stfsjvfƒ mcntmfb rsqdYt. ˆƒ ubA ˆƒ dudbnefƒ jfsIv sbkfslv ivD[fv jfvB rsq lf]Vfstf ˆhQ kfvf ˆƒ ovDhslvsj dbsq EfÕf-dhla™iW jvk ˆhQ pfslv …iv ˆslv jkxGk¶ ytk, kfslv …iv pctcm-dbpGfksbv svftfv yftfk W htk sp, `ˆvfƒ dj snƒ stfj, pfslv …iv zfïfr zbcoar jsvsYb?' …sÜwA kfslv ˆƒ dYt sp, „mfb W ƒntfm pdl hf²Àdhjƒ zfïfrv zbcoar rk, ksh kf nhGiaKm zfmfslv …iv rk. spmb mrfb zfïfr zbAÛ hstb,

�&�:�� 3�� )+5� � � ��3g� � �� $��'� $ � (�5� � �`ZV � �� ,$?7%� � � � M�� {�� !y�?P-� zKGf{, dhw¶fnDslv n©isjG zdhw¶fnDvf hst, `êf Hft rst kfvf ˆv

dlsj zfmfslv zoaofmD rk bf.' (zfrj¶fI } 11) zKGf{, ˆƒ lchGtslv iCshG zfmvfƒ mcntmfb rsq spkfm. dhtft,

zf©mfv, ncrfƒh W Jfêfh �-ˆv mk mcndtmvf dYstb mÄfv msLA nhsysq ldvla W db}ö hAdÙÁhoG. dj§Â ƒntfm oarsB zoaofdmkfv snZHfoA tfsH kf]vfƒ LbA rb. ˆ slsJ mÄfv jfsIvvf htk sp, ˆƒ

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 80 äDsb pdl sjfb jtAfB Kfjk, ksh zfmfslv mk n©mfbD W mpGflfn©iâ hAdÙÁvfƒ nhGiaKm kf oarB jvk, Wvf zfmfslv zfso „mfb zfbsk ifvk bf.

dj§Â mrfb zfïfr hfdrAj yfjdyjA, mfb-mpGflf ˆhQ sbkfnctH Hfh-HdÌmfv iadk t[A jsvb bf. dkdb skf z§Àsvv zh²¿fv iadk t[A jsvb ˆhQ ˆƒ dlj dlsq dkdb ufsbb sp, sj kf]v jxkÎ hf¦lf ˆhQ nkAsj dysbsY sj? kfƒ dkdb pfv msLA jxkÎkfv ÈB slsJsYb, kfsj „mfsbv snZHfoA lfsb LbA jsvsYb. spmb, rflDsn ˆsnsY sp, ªmrfb zfïfr skfmfslv zfjfv-zfjxdk ˆhQ skfmfslv mftLsbv iadk lxdóifk jsvb bf, hvQ dkdb skfmfslv z§Àv W skfmfslv zfmtnmCrsj slsJb.« (mcndtm)

mrfb zfïfr kfslv sbkfslv zh²¿f …sïJ j'sv hstsYb, �� D (�)J�D5 MDX �,�� )p% �3Q �$�: 2�� Q]�E h� � �� @ � � �� H/ ! �3DQ &�D, �$D �$�D:�� 9 � �

��D¡� �L�)D?� �� sE# �� (')?�k � �� k ��H� ! ��*uD: �Dp, bDX# qD|# ($*uD?� �DQ1 � � � � � � � � 9 �� e �lLa�� l��X� � � � � �� l�D�X 3D¤L� I�DE#\ ¾D�X �$J �l��X ��J#� ��,�� "�� k �� 2k

($�*� �º `Z bX# q|#� ��)¤% ��X� � V V� 9 � � �� @ � � �{� H� ! "#$%y)Z�� zKGf{, pJb Wslv jfsY nkA ˆt, kJb Wvf htt, `ˆ skf pflc ˆhQ

zfmvf ˆ iakAfJAfb jdv.' Wvf hst, `ˆ jcvzfb sjb zhkDBG jvf rt bf lc'de ubislv sjfb iadkidÙwftD hAdÙÁv Wiv?' ˆvf dj skfmfv iadkiftsjv zbcoar h¦eb jsv! zfdmƒ Wslv msLA uDdhjf h¦eb jsvdY Wslv ifdKGh uDhsb ˆhQ ˆjsj zisvv …iv mpGflfq …âk jsvdY; pfsk Wvf ˆsj zisvv äfvf jfu jdvsq dbsk ifsv ˆhQ Wvf pf umf jsv, kf rsk skfmfv iadkiftsjv zbcoar …{jxókv. (pcJv¢I } 30-32)

lc'de ubil htsk mÄf W kfsqIsj hcUfsbf rsqsY. zfv iadkidÙwftD hAdÙÁ htsk zdLjfQw mcIfnXdnsvv dbje mÄfv ztDl dhb mcoDvf ˆhQ kfsqsIv …vWqf dhb mfn…l nfj¶fIDv iadk ƒdÌk jvf rsqsY. sj… sj… zfsvf djYc bfm …sïJ jsvsYb. ksh ˆv …sÜwA rt, ˆmb lc'de hAdÙÁsk¶v dbhGfyb, pfvf rsh iChG sKsjƒ mrf n©mfb W islv zdLjfvD, iaHfh-iadkidÙ W dhÙwftD ˆhQ ö-ö sofsÛ oBAmfbA. zKGf{, j¶cvzfb pdl zhkDBG rk, ksh lc'de wrsvv mLA sKsj ˆ vjm sjfb hAdÙÁv …iv zhkDBG rk, ‰ mcrf©mfslv …iv bq,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 81 pfv Ov ifdKGh Lb-n©il sKsj wCbA ˆhQ sp kfv ufdkv sbkxk¶ W nlGfdvv islW iadkdôk bq.

zKGf{, Lsb-mfst, ilmpGflfq ˆhQ hcdÝ-Îfsb zfdm mfbcsNv mfsU ˆƒ ifKGjA W kIf{ ˆƒ ubA svsJdY sp, pfsk shwD mfstv zdLjfvD hAdÙÁ ö¬i mfstv zdLjfvD hAdÙÁv jfY sKsj, …¤y islv mfdtj kfv yfƒsk dbm´ islv mfdtsjv jfY sKsj ˆhQ zsbj shwD Îfb-hcdÝv mfdtj kfv yfƒsk jm Îfb-hcdÝv mfdtsjv jfY sKsj jfu dbsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfrv idviCBG ˆƒ sjZwstv mfLAsm dhw¶ufrfsbv ncwx£Jt hAh²¿fibf ncôcHfsh idvyfdtk rs¤Y. zbAKf njstƒ pdl Lb-mfst, mfb-n©mfsb, Îfb-odvmfq ˆhQ hcdÝ-dhshybf W zbAfbA ifdKGh …ifq-…ijvsB nmfb rk, ksh sj… jfsvf jfu jvfv ubA ia²Âk rk bf. zbcv™i sYfe mfsbv W kc¤Y msb jvf rq ˆmb jfuW sj… jvk bf. ˆ rt mfbcsNvƒ iasqfubDq dhNq; pf mrfb zfïfr iaskAjsj ifKGjA W kIfskv mfsU svsJsYb ˆhQ pfv jfvsB iaskAj mfbcN ziv mfbcsNv mcJfsi[D rq. mfbdhj nm²À iasqfub sjfb ˆjub mfbcN---kfsk sn pdl sjfdeidkW rq khcW---zbA mfbcsNv nfrfpA-nrspfdokf bf dbsqƒ sn ˆjfjD iCvB jvsk yfƒstW kf sjfb dlb ifvsh bf.

htf hfùtA, ldvûslv iadk ˆmb kfd¤YtA ˆhQ dbsuslv LbhÙf W sbkxsk¶v iadk zá i[ifdkk¶ Kfjfv Ist kfvf `rj' oarB jvsk ifsvdb. zfv kfv ubA zhwAƒ kfvf L¶Qsnv dwjfv rsqsY, lcdbqfsk ˆhQ zfsJvfskW.

zKy mrfb zfïfr hf¦lfsj dbslGw dlsqsYb, hf¦lf spb nkAdbô rji§¿Dslv nfKD rq. dkdb hstsYb,

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nÌD rW. (kfWhfr } 119) zfv pfvf sjfb iajfsvv i[ifdkk¶ bf svsJ `rj' oarB j'sv sbq,

kfslv dkdb iawQnf jsvsYb, kfvf `hcdÝmfb' hf `ÎfbD' hst nfdeGdIsje dlsqsYb. dkdb hstsYb,

��3DD�� $DD7�LE�� I$��DD�� (1� �Q��DD7�� $X�DD,1�� DDF� � � t¢DD7�� ¢DD7J 9 � � \�DD7�� ; !��3�� ($�*Lu�� &$?�� ($�7L�J� �� M�uP1� � � bc�1� � � � ��3�� Q��Q� � �� bDc�1�� DQ �

�$�1� � O�7-�� {�� !"#$% )��

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 82 zKGf{, pfvf kfoCskv iCuf rsk lCsv Kfsj ˆhQ zfïfrv zbcvfoD rq,

kfslv ubA zfsY ncnQhfl. zkˆh ncnQhfl lfW zfmfv lfnslvsj---pfvf msbfspfo nrjfsv jKf swfsb ˆhQ pf …Ùm kfv zbcnvB jsv. Wvfƒ kfvf, pfslvsj zfïfr n{isK idvyfdtk jsvb ˆhQ Wvfƒ hcdÝmfb. (pcmfv } 17-18)

„mfblfvDv lfhD rt, mc'dmb sjht zfïfrv Wqfs²À jf…sj Hfstfhfnsh ˆhQ zfïfrvƒ Wqfs²À jf…sj OxBf jvsh.

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv Wqfs²À jf…sj Hfthfsn, zfïfrv Wqfs²À jf…sj OxBf jsv, zfïfrv Wqfs²À djYc lfb jsv ˆhQ zfïfrv Wqfs²Àƒ djYc lfb jvf rsk dhvk Kfsj, sn hAdÙÁ iCBGfÌ

„mfsbv zdLjfvD.« (nrDr zfhC lf†l 3910bQ) ª„mfsbv nhsysq muhck rfkt rt zfïfrv Wqfs²À háck¶ jvf ˆhQ

zfïfrv Wqfs²À wÛ¢kf jvf, zfïfrv Wqfs²À Hfthfnf ˆhQ zfïfrv Wqfs²À OxBf jvf.« (k¶fhfvfbD, n} ufsm' 2539bQ)

nckvfQ „mfbD i[ifdkk¶ƒ mc'dmsbv ydvÛ. djkfh W ncâfrv i[ifdkk¶ƒ kfv öfHfdhj zfyvB.

lcdbqfv hcsj jk vjsmv zá-i[ifdkk¶ jfu jvsY ˆhQ mfbcNsj `rj' oarsB hdÑk vfJsY, kfv drnfh slWqf mcwdjt.

idvhfvok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. öfmD-²ÃDv mfsU ˆmb i[ifdkk¶ lf©ikAsj dhNmq j'sv skfst.

hBGok ³hNmA vsqsY, pf nflf W jfstf yfmVfv mfbcsNv mfsU sHlfsHslv iafyDv JfVf j'sv svsJsY.

hQwok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. ˆv Ist ˆj hQswv stfj zbA hQswv stfjsj OxBf jsv, sYfe Hfsh. zbA hAswv iadkHfsj zhÎf jsv `nfvj]csV il¹Ict' hst. zKy hBG W hQwok ˆmb jflf Y]cVfY]cdV ƒntfm zbAfq hst sOfNBf jsvsY. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 01� 2 � �� ,�� 5��?gZ� � � ��9 )5�k � � �D8,1�� 5�D�g�E� � � � � �X$�D�V � � sDS�7:�� $J#�D�L� � � � � (�� )51 � �� 5�?41 � � � (�� g�@ � � `7Z@ � � {��H !"#$% I�)r��

zKGf{, sr mfbcN! zfdm skfmfslvsj nxdó jsvdY ˆj icv¢N W ˆj bfvD rsk, isv skfmfslvsj dhHÙÁ jsvdY dhdHâ ufdk W sofsÛ, pfsk skfmvf ˆsj zisvvv nfsK idvdyk rsk ifv. skfmfslv msLA ‰

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 83 hAdÙÁƒ zfïfrv dbje zdLj mpGflfn©iâ sp zdLj zfïfr-HDv¢. zfïfr nhdjYc ufsbb, nh djYcv Jhv vfsJb. (ùucvfk } 13)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªmfbcsNv msLA lcƒ jmG (sYfe) jcIXv; hQsw sJ]fef slWqf ˆhQ mxskv ubA mfkm jvf.« (mcndtm)

ªyfvde jmG ufsrdtqfk pcsov pf zfmfv …©mk kAfo jvsh bf; (dbsuv) hQw dbsq ohG jvf, (isvv) hQsw sJ]fef mfvf, b[sÛv mfLAsm hxdóv zfwf jvf ˆhQ mxskv …iv mfkm jvf.« (nrDùt ufsm 888bQ)

ªstfsjvf spb mxk hfi-lflfslv dbsq IJv jvf zhwAƒ kAfo jsv. kfvf skf ufrfâfsmv jqtf mfÛ. kf kAfo bf jvst kfvf snƒ sofhcsv sifjfv sysqW dbjxó rsh, sp dbu bfj l¶fvf mt sEst dbsq pfq. zhwAƒ zfïfr skfmfslv dbje sKsj ufsrdtqfskv ohG W IJv lCv jsv dlsqsYb. (mcndtm) skf mcÙfjD (nQpmwDt) mcdmb zKhf ififyfvD hlmfqfw. mfbcN njstƒ zflsmv n§Àfb ˆhQ zflm mfde rsk nxó.« (nrDùt ufsm' 5358bQ)

ªzfvhDv …iv zbfvhDv ˆhQ zbfvhDv …iv zfvhDv, jxòjfsqv …iv sw¶kjfsqv ˆhQ sw¶kjfsqv …iv jxòjfsqv sjfb swaôk¶ W mpGflf sbƒ. swaôk¶ W mpGflf zfsY skf sjht `kfj¶Wqfv' jfvsBƒ.« (mcnbfsl zfrmfl 5/411)

ªpdl stfjsj slJ sp, sn ufsrdtqfskv hQw-n©ijG …Úfib jvsY, kfrst skfmvf kfsj kfv hfsiv dtÌ jfmVfsk ht ˆhQ ƒdÌk jsvf bf. (hvQ ±ió hstf).« (nrDùt ufsm 581bQ)

ifdeG W ltok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. zfv ˆƒ zfLcdbj ufsrtD pcsov ³hNsmAv jfvsB mcndtmvf zfsifsn mfkfmfdk, tfEftfdE W IfefIfde j'sv L¶Qn rsq pfs¤Y. ifdeG-ifdeG j'sv dbsuslvsj mfde jvsY kfvf, zfv kfsk Int Itfs¤Y zsbAvf. ifdeGv ubA kfvf ˆmbƒ dbshdlk-iafB sp, kfv dhuq v[fsKG dbsuslv Hfƒsqv mfKfq tfdE mfvsk, kfv iadk shfm W Èdt Y]cVsk, kfv Ov-hfdV u¶fdtsq dlsk, kfv yft-ycstf …dVsq dlsk, ˆmbdj dbsuv vÙÁW iahfdrk jvsk zfslZ jcdØk bq.

LmGok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. LmGDq so]fVfdmv ubA ufdk dbsusj sEst dls¤Y L¶Qsnv dlsj, zfk¹rkAfv dlsj.

mprfhok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. ˆj ˆjde n©ialfq ˆj ˆjub ƒmfmsj dbsuslv `mfbAhv'ˆv zfnsb zfnDb j'sv zbA mprfshv

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 84 mkfmksj zhÎf jsv, zbA mprfshv stfjsj jef[ jsv, zsbj nmq `jfsIv' hst Iskfqf ufvD j'sv zfsifsn mfvfmfdv jsv.

HfNfok zá-i[ifdkk¶ vsqsY. ˆj HfNfv stfj zbA HfNfv stfjsj sYfe ufsb. zhwA mcndtmslv dbjse ˆ dnÝf§À dwsvfLfpG sp, zfvhDƒ nhsysq swaô HfNf, spsrkc kf zft-j¶cvzfsbv HfNf. dj§Â hfMftD dr¦lD HfNfv stfjsj `sYfe' susb `dhrfvD', ìdYqf' hst bfj dn]ejfq. zbcv™i dhrfvD W idYqfvfW hfMftDslvsj `hfÌftD' hst kfd¤YtA jsv. hvQ ˆj ˆtfjfv hfMftDvfW zbA ˆtfjfv hfMftDslvsj HfNf dbsq zhÎf jsv.

zhwA ˆmb swaBDv stfsjvf sYfe Îfsbv rq. ÎfbD stfsjvf ˆƒ swaBDv i[ifkoa²À rb bf.

ˆj uftnfq hÙÁxkf jvtfm. uftnf swsN ˆj hfMftD zfmfv iadk HdÙÁ iajfw j'sv nftfm-mcnfIfrfv iv duÎfnf jvt, `Jch nc¦lv Wqfp jsvsYb, zfibfv hfdV sjfbX sutfq?'

zfdm httfm, ìdÇym hsÌv hLGmfb sutfq?' kJb yeX j'sv sn htt, `Wsrf! zfi ƒdàqf jf rAfq?' zfdm httfm, `jD hAfifv? zfidb zfhfv dr¦lD htsk ðv¢ j'sv

dlstb sp?' htt, `dr¦lD jf nfK, dr¦lD hfk shfstof.' ---dj§Â dr¦lD rstW zfdm skf hfMftD. zfmfv HfNf skf hfQtfƒ.

ˆk[B Wqfp ðbstb bf? ---ƒdàqfsk hfQtf rq jD j'sv? ---sjb? sjftjfkf svdFWsk hfQtf swfsbb bf? ---svdFWsk hfQtf rstƒ dj slswv HfNf hfQtf rq bfdj? dhdHdn

tàb sKsj hfQtf rq, kfv mfsb dj tàsbv HfNf hfQtf? ym{jfv pcdÙÁ! zfdm zhfj rsq httfm, `zfidb dj hfMftD?' ---zhwAƒ. ---dj§Â zfidb ˆjef jCimàcj. ---kfv mfsb? ---sjb hfQtf wèW hcUsk ifvstb bf? ---zfidb dj nh dr¦lD wè hcsUb? ---bf, kf hcdU bf. ksh êf hcUtfm sp, zfidb ˆjef jcsqfv hAfM? ---kf sjb?

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 85 ---jfvB, sjfbX sjfbX slsw hfQtf htf rq---kf zfidb ufsbb bf.

zfv ƒdàqfskW sp dr¦lD YfVf zfsvf zbA zsbj HfNf htf rq---kfvW Jhv vfsJb bf. ufsbb dj, Hfvskv ufkDq-nÌDkW hfQtfq?

zfv jAfsnse zfmfv hÙÁxkf ðsb ˆj zÎ m§ÀhA jsvsY, zfdm bfdj sjvftfv stfj!

zbA ˆj mprfhD i[ifkoa²À dwd[k stfj zfmfv hƒ isV m§ÀhA jsvsYb, zfdm bfdj hfMftD bƒ! zhwA k]fv …sÜwA dYt, `hfQtfslwD bƒ.'

hcvfƒlfv ˆj nHfq ˆjfdLj …tfmfv umfsqk dYt. zfmfv hÙÁxkf zfsoƒ swN rsq dosqdYt. nHfv swN ipG§À zsi[f jvtfm---ˆj nfsK JfWqf-lfWqf jvh hst. dj§Â ˆj slwD Hfƒ njt hÙÁfsj sFsj k]fv hfnfq dbsq yst sostb. zfv zfdm dhslwD IAftIAft j'sv kfdjsq vƒtfm. zfrhfqj srfset sKsj zfmfv Jfhfsvv hAh²¿f j'sv dkdbW yst sostb! k]fslv bfdj öslwDq sjfb Jfn dmdeQ dYt. zfdm Kfjst k]fslv zncdhLf dYt.

ˆjlf sjfseG ˆjde dhNsq nf[D-nkAfqsbv nmq zfmfv nfK dlstb bf zbA slswv ùucvvf. kfsk bfdj kfslv slswv stfsjv dhv¢sÝ nf[A slWqf rk kfƒ! slwok zá-i[ifdksk¶v Ist nskAv nf[A bf dlsq sofbfrofv rsk k]fslv sjfb däLf rt bf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$,$5 � � ��$:� � � � µu?�X� � � ]��l�� $� �� u+,1 � � � � �1� � ��D�$�� X):-�� (�� ½ � � �1 � �`?JV � � ��J� ��1� � hf� � � zJ� � �$�7L4 � � � � t$DF�� (1� �$�D�4 � � � (�� $Dg4 � �

�1 � �$o)�4 � � � (NJ� �� (�5� � hX� � ($g*�4� � � � �`7ZV � � {��HR !"#$% ]�u� zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf bAfq dhyfsv lxP iadkdôk Kfj, skfmvf

zfïfrv …sÜswA nf[A lfW; pdlW kf skfmfslv dbsuslv zKhf dikf-mfkf ˆhQ zfk¹Dq-öusbv dhv¢sÝ rq. sn dhÙhfb srfj zKhf dhÙrDbƒ srfj, zfïfr …Hsqvƒ spfoAkv zdHHfhj. nckvfQ skfmvf bAfq-dhyfv jvsk sJqft-JcwDv zbcofmD rsqf bf. pdl skfmvf si]yfstf jKf ht zKhf ifw sjse yt, kfrst (susb vfJ) sp, skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kfv Jhv vfsJb. (dbnf } 135)

��$�\ �� ]��la� Ow� �� 2 � zKGf{, pJb (nf[A dlsk) Ffjf rq, kJb spb nf[Dvf zöDjfv bf

jsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 282)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 86 �� *L�4� � � �$ "\�la�� l*L�� M,NJ� � � � ��'@ � M7g:� � � �� hX� � ($g*�4� � � � ��g�@ � � {��H !

zKGf{, skfmvf nf[A sofib jsvf bf, h²Âk} sp kf sofib jsv, dbÇyq kfv z§Àv ifimq. skfmvf pf jv, zfïfr kf ndhswN zhdrk. (hfj¶fvfr } 283)

zfv snƒ nf[A bf dlsq zfmfsj ˆmb znrfq zh²¿fq sYsV dlstb sp, zfdm Fcjsv sj]sl …sEdYtfm. zKy äDsbv bhD � hstb, ªmcndtm mcndtsmv Hfƒ. sn kfv dhw¶fnOfkjkf jvsh bf, kfsj dmKAf htsh bf (hf dmKAfhflD Hfhsh bf), kfv nfrfpA bf j'sv kfsj znrfq sYsV slsh bf. ˆj mcndtsmv mpGflf, mft W Jcb ziv mcndtsmv ubA rfvfm. zfïfrHDdk ˆJfsb (z§Àsv) vsqsY. sjfb mcntmfb Hfƒsj kc¤Y msb jvfefƒ ˆjde mfbcsNv m¦l rWqfv ubA psKó.« (dkvdmpD)

zhwA idvswsN snƒ slswvƒ lcƒ hAdÙÁ zfmfv nrspfdokf jsvdYstb. zfïfr k]fslvsj ùfpfsq Jfƒv' dlb. ksh öslwD Hfƒslv jfsY k]fslvsj È]kcdb sJsk rsqdYt.

HfNf W slwok i[ifdkk¶ mfbcNsj zá j'sv sItst äDsbv hAfifsvW zivsj OxBf W zhÎf jvsk ðv¢ j'sv slq. ˆj lfWqfk zdIsn hfQtf dhHfso stfsjv iasqfub. ia²Àfh ˆt, ƒdàqfb hfMftD vfJf pfsh bf. zfv ˆ ia²Àfh dYt ˆjub äDsbv lfqDv.

ƒntfmD lfqD dbhGfysb slswv stfj rsk rsh, kf sjb? spsrkc slswv stfjƒ slswv idvshw shwD ufbsh. dj§Â ƒntfm skf

slw-dhslswv njstv ubA. kfYfVf iadkshwD slswv seºdFwb, nHAkf W nQõxdk skf nmfbƒ. zbA hAfifsv sn jKf iajfw jvfƒ rq. kfrst ˆjmfÛ slwDq zá-i[ifdkk¶ƒ dj nmfsb jfu jvsY bf?

lfWqfskv jfsu slswv stfj zKhf dhslswv, `rj' rst kf oarB jvsk hfLf Kfjfv jKf bq. …lcG HfNfv ubA dhrfvD, idYqf W ifdj²ÀfbD nhfƒ dj …ijxk rsh bf?

HfNfok i[ifdksk¶v Ist dr¦lDvf kfslv Jfn nHfq zfmfsj zfrhfb jsv bf. jfvB, zfdm hfMftD. zfv hfQtfslwDvfW kfslv Jfn ³hEsj zfmfsj zfrCk jsv bf. jfvB, zfdm dr¦lD!

zhwA zfmfv slfN ˆƒ sp, zfdm hstdYtfm, zfmvf n†lD zfvsh ˆsn sjfb dhswN iakDj hf idvyq dbsq jfu jvh bf. zfmvf sjht `mcndtm' idvysq jcvzfb W nrDr ncâfrv lfWqfk slh.

`smfv bfm ˆƒ hst JAfk srfj,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 87 zfdm skfmfslvƒ stfj,

zfv djYc bq--- ˆƒ srfj swN idvyq.'

zfmfslv bDdk rsh, zfso nQswfLb, isv nQoEb. zfmvf nQjDBG idvysqv shdV ifsq tfdosq lfWqfskv dhwft mqlfb zdkÛÁm jvsk ifvh bf. dhswN idvyq dbsq zfmvf dhd¤Yâ rsq Kfjh bf ˆhQ sjfb hAdÙÁok zfOfskv nmq dbu snƒ idvysqv dHdÙsk dhsvfL nxdó jvh bf.

mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªzfmfv …©mskv mfsU dkbde jfu rt ufsrdtqfskv iaKf, pf mcndtmvf kAfo jvsh bf; (mclGfv ubA) mfkm jvf, kfvf (W b[sÛv) mfLAsm hxdóv zfwf jvf ˆhQ ufsrtD pcsov Ffj Ffjf.«

hBGbfjfvDsj duÎfnf jvf rt, `kf sjmbHfsh?' dkdb htstb, `sr zmcj sofÛ, sr zmcj sofÛ, sr zmcj sofÛ!' hst Ffjf. (dn} nrDrfr 4/411)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªzfdm skfmfslvsj i]fyde jfsuv zfslw jvdY; pf zfïfr zfmfsj zfslw jsvsYb. vfóºsbkfv jKf ðbsh, kfv zfbcokA jvsh, durfl jvsh, druvk jvsh ˆhQ (ˆjƒ vfóºsbkfv sbkxsk¶) ufmfzfkhÝHfsh hnhfn jvsh. spsrkc sp hAdÙÁ dhOk idvmfB ufmfzfk sKsj lCsv nsv pfq, sn zfnst dIsv bf zfnf ipG§À ƒntfsmv vdwsj dbu otf sKsj Jcst sIst slq. zfv sp hAdÙÁ ufsrtD pcsov Ffj Ffsj, sn zfnst ufrfâfmDslv ltHcÙÁ.«

ˆj hAdÙÁ htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! pdlW sn bfmfp isV W svfpf vfsJ?' dkdb htstb, ªpdlW sn bfmfp isV W svfpf vfsJ. nckvfQ sr zfïfrv hf¦lfvf! skfmvf zfïfrv (bfsm) Ffsj Ffsjf, dpdb skfmfslv bfm dlsqsYb `mcndtm, mc'dmb'.« (k¶fhfvfbD, zfhC qAf'tf, ƒhsb drêfb, dkvdmpD 2863bQ)

mrfb zfïfr hstb, ��Q�E�� e� �� P� =\�lE� � � � $Q� � �5�7LE� � � � �� s�E� � � ��g� � � � e� �� 9 �� Ä)Pk � � qg�� 9

��X1 � � � ��Q�)X�� $Q� � �5h%� � �� *guT�� s7:� � e�� 3DQ� � ($D�� &$D%)�� lD�V � � ��Dg� � � � �$,$�4�� ]��l�� :wJ� � ��$*�� "zK�� $4'�� "�5�� $*KL�� X�� $Q� � �5�$D� ��

��J� � � �$T�� ,�� `K�� {C�� "#$%

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 88 zKGf{, nQoafm jv zfïfrv isK spHfsh nQoafm jvf …dyk; dkdb

skfmfslvsj msbfbDk jsvsYb. dkdb äDsbv hAfifsv skfmfslv …iv sjfb jdEbkf zfsvfi jsvbdb; êf skfmfslv dikf ƒhafrDsmv dmïfk (LmGflwG); dkdb iCshG skfmfslv bfmjvB jsvsYb `mcndtm' ˆhQ ˆƒ oas§¿W; pfsk vnCt skfmfslv ubA nf[D öv™i rq ˆhQ skfmvf nf[D öv™i rW mfbh ufdkv ubA. nckvfQ skfmvf bfmfp jfsqm jv, pfjfk zflfq jv ˆhQ zfïfrsj zhtìb jv; dkdbƒ skfmfslv zdHHfhj, jk …Ùm zdHHfhj ˆhQ jk …Ùm nfrfpAjfvD dkdb! (rfÏ } 78)

zhwA snƒ ƒntfsmv jKf htf rs¤Y, pf J]fde. pf rt kfWrDslv nfsK zfïfrv dbje zfk¹nmiGB jvf, zfbcoskAv nfsK k]fv lfnk¶ jvf ˆhQ dwjG W mcwdvjslv nfsK njt n©ijG dYâ jvf. snƒ ƒntfm, pf dlsq bhD mcrf©mfl �-sj ifEfsbf rsqsY ˆhQ nfrfhfsq djvfm kKf k]fslv zbcnfdvoB iftb jsvsYb.

ufsrtD pcsov ˆmb ltok bfm W Ffj ƒntfsm iY¦lbDq bq. hfbct mc²Àfdtj pcsÝv iv vfnCtcïfr � kJsbf mcvfƒnD' UBGfv dbje zh²¿fb jvdYstb, ˆmb nmq jkjÈstf stfj ifdb nQoasrv …sÜswA snJfsb zfomb jsv. zfombjfvDslv msLA …mfv �-ˆv ˆjub wadmj dYt, pfv bfm dYt ufrufr doIfvD. UBGfv dbje zfsvf ˆjub dYt, pfv bfm dYt dnbfb dhb zhfv ucrfbD. sjfb jfvsB ˆƒ lc'usbv msLA hfj-dhkàf rsk rsk swN ipGfsq L²ÀfLd²À W mïpcÝ ðv¢ rsq pfq. ˆj ipGfsq ucrfbD dy{jfv ðv¢ j'sv slq, `sr zfbnfv lt! (zfmfsj nfrfspAv ubA la¢k ˆdosq ˆn.)' ziv is[ ufrufr zfrhfb jvsk Kfsj, `sr mcrfduv lt! (zfmfsj nfrfpA jvfv ubA skfmvf wDOa ˆdosq ˆn.)'

vnCt � kf slsJ htstb, ªzfdm skfmfslv msLA hkGmfb zfdY zKy skfmvf zÎkfv pcsov zfyvB jvY? skfmvf ˆnh idvrfv jsv yt, ˆ nh rs¤Y lcoGápcÙÁ.« (dkvdmpD 3315bQ)

dkdb hstsYb, ªpdl stfjsj slJ sp, sn ufsrdtqfskv hQw-n©ijG …Úfib jvsY, kfrst skfmvf kfsj kfv hfsiv dtÌ jfmVfsk ht ˆhQ ƒdÌk jsvf bf. (hvQ ±ió hstf).« (nrDùt ufsm 581bQ)

ufsrtD pcsov zá i[ifdkk¶ ˆmb sp, kfv Ist kfvf rj oarB jvk bf. zhwA ˆƒ i[ifdksk¶ drQnf W zrQjfv nuDhv™si ndÛÁq Kfsj. pfv Ist kfvf nkA iakAfJAfb jsv.

mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 89 �� sDD�E� � � ��3DD�� )DD+5� � � e� �f$DDg:� � � � � qDD�*�� qDD�|� � � � qDD�gQ�©�� &�,wDDJ� � � � �� DD%�ML�� DD��

M$%#� � � � �� WT�� l��1� �� q*g5� � � � t$?L�� $,�5�� P1� � �Df� � �DlgQ1�� (�D5�� sD�X9 � � ]�k � h�g�V � � {�� !"#$% ²L+�

zKGf{, pJb zdhw¶fnDvf kfslv z§Àsv sofÛDq zrdmjf---zÎkf pcsov zrdmjf sifNB jsvdYt, kJb zfïfr kf]v vnCt W dhw¶fnDslv …iv öDq iawfd§À hNGB jvstb; zfv kfslvsj kfjWqfv hfsjA nxlxP jvstb ˆhQ kfvfƒ dYt ˆv zdLjkv spfoA W …ipcÙÁ. zfv zfïfr nm²À dhNsq nmAj Îfb vfsJb. (IfkXr } 26)

jfsIvslv ˆƒ ufsrtD pcsov sofÛDq zrdmjf (zfdHufskAv ohG)ˆv zKG rt, mÄfhfnDslv mcndtmslvsj mÄfq iashw jvsk hfLf slWqf. kfvf htt sp, ˆvf zfmfslv sYst W hfislvsj rkAf jsvsY. tfk-…pXpfv wiK! zfmvf ˆslvsj jJbƒ ˆJfsb iashw jvsk slh bf. zKGf{, kfvf êfsj mfb-n©mfsbv hAfifv msb j'sv dbt. zfv êfsjƒ `zÎkf-pcsov zrdmjf' htf rsqsY. jfvB, jf'hf wvDsI ƒhflskv ubA zfombjfvDslvsj svfL jvfv zdLjfv jfsvf sbƒ. mÄfv jcvfƒwslv wÛ¢kfmCtj ˆƒ zfyvsBv …Ùsv zfwËf dYt sp, mcndtmslv zfsho-…lAsmv msLAW …sÙubf ˆsn spk ˆhQ kf]vfW êfsj kf]slv n©mfsbv hAfifv msb j'sv mÄfq iashw jvfv ubA sul Lvskb. Ist …Hsqv msLA pcÝ nQOdek rsq iVk. zfv ˆƒ pcÝ mcndtmslv s[sÛ hVƒ dhiÏbj dYt. ˆƒ ubA mrfb zfïfr mcndtmslv z§Àsv iawfd§À zhkDBG j'sv dlstb. zKGf{, kf]slvsj SLpG-nrA kKf …sÙubf nQhvB jvfv kWIDj¶ lfb jvstb. nckvfQ kf]vf bhD jvDm �-ˆv dbslGw zbcpfqD ùlfƒdhqfsk sKsm sostb ˆhQ zfshoiahB rsq mÄf pfWqfv iasyóf jvstb bf.

sj… sj… hstb, mCJGkfpcsov ˆƒ zrdmjf sKsj hcUfsbf rsqsY kfslv snƒ zfyvBsj, pf ndá W ycdÙÁv nmq kfvf zhtìb jsvdYt. kfslv ˆƒ zfvyB ˆhQ ndá …Hqefƒ hfrAk} mcndtmslv ubA znrAjv dYt. dj§Â idvBdkv dlj dlsq spsrkc ˆsk ƒntfm W mcndtmslv jtAfB dYt, kfƒ zkDh ziY¦lbDq W jójv rWqf nsÙ¶W mrfb zfïfr mcndtmslvsj kf smsb sbWqfv ncmdk lfb jvstb. ˆv nQd[å dhhvB rt ˆ vjm, pJb vnCt � mÄfv jcvfƒwslv siadvk iadkdbdLslv ˆƒ jKf smsb dbstb sp, ˆ hYv mcndtmvf …mvfv ubA

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 90 mÄfq pfshb bf ˆhQ ˆJfb sKsjƒ iakAfhkGb jvshb, kJb dkdb zftD �-sj ndáiÛ stJfv dbslGw dlstb. dkdb (zftD �) vnCt �-ˆv dbslGsw `dhndmïfdrv vfrmf-dbv vfrDm' dtJstb. kJb kfvf iadkhfl jsv htt sp, `vfrmfb' W `vfrDm'sj zfmvf ufdb bf. zfmvf sp wè hAhrfv jdv---zKGf{, `dhndmjfïf-ù©mf' (sr zfïfr! skfmfv bfm dbsq) kfƒ dlsq ðv¢ jv¢b. kfƒ bhD � ‰Hfshƒ dtJfstb. kfviv dkdb dtJfstb, ªêf snƒ ycdÙÁiÛ pfsk zfïfrv vnCt mcrf©mfl mÄfhfnDslv nfsK ndá jvsYb.« kJb jcvfƒwslv iadkdbdLoB htt sp, UoVfv mCt jfvBƒ skf zfibfv `dvnftfk' kKf vnCt rWqf. pdl zfmvf zfibfsj zfïfrv vnCt hst smsbƒ dbkfm, kfrst ˆv iv UoVfƒ-hf zfv jD vsq spk? zk}iv zfibfv nfsK pcÝ jvfv ˆhQ zfïfrv Ov sKsj zfibfsj hfLf slWqfv iasqfubƒ jD? zkˆh, zfidb ˆJfsb `mcrf©mflcv vfnCtcïfr'v idvhskG `mcrf©mfl dhb zfècïfr' dtJcb. nckvfQ dkdb zftD �-sj ˆ vjmƒ dtJfv dbslGw dlstb. (êf mcndtmslv ubA hVƒ tfÒbfjv W …sÙubfmCtj idvd²¿dk dYt. pdl zfïfr kf]slv …iv iawfd§À zhkDBG bf jvskb, ksh kf]vf kf jJbƒ nrA jvsk ifvskb bf.) zftD � kf]v dbu rfk dlsq `mcrf©mflcv vfnCtcïfr' dmdesq dlsk zöDjfv jvstb. kJb bhD jvDm � htstb, (zfmfsj sldJsq lfW) ˆ wède sjfKfq? sldJsq dlst dkdb dbsuv rfsk kf dmdesq dlstb ˆhQ dbsu (mc'dupföv™i) snƒ ²¿fsb `mcrf©mfl dhb zfècïfr' dtJstb. ˆv iv ˆƒ ycdÙÁisÛ dkbde dudbn stJf rq. (j) mÄfhfnDslv msLA sp ƒntfm oarB j'sv bhD �-ˆv jfsY zfnsh, kfsj (mÄfq) dIdvsq slWqf rsh. (J) zfv sjfb mcndtm mÄfhfnDslv nfsK dmdtk rst, (mÄfhfnDvf) kfsj dIdvsq dlsk hfLA Kfjsh bf. (o) mcndtmoB zfofmD hYv mÄfq zfnsh ˆhQ ˆJfsb dkb dlb zh²¿fb jvsk ifvsh. zfv kfslv nfsK sjfb z²Ã Kfjsh bf. (hcJfvD, mcndtm } durfl zLAfq) ˆv nfsK lc'de jKf zfsvf stJf rq, (j) ˆ hYv pcÝ ²¿dok Kfjsh. (J) sofÛÈstfv msLA sp yfq mcndtmslv nfsK ˆhQ sp yfq jcvfƒwslv nfsK ³mÛDycdÙÁsk zfhÝ rsk ifvsh.

ˆƒHfsh dbsuslv ncdhLf mskf ycdÙÁ zisvv lchGtkfv ncspfo dbsq kfvf n©iflb jvt. zfv kfsk kfslv dhwft zá i[-ifdkk¶ iajfw sisqdYt.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 91 pdl sj… i[-ifkoa²À rsq äDsbv jfuW jsv, ksh kf zfïfrv

dbje oarBspfoA bq. i[-ifkoa²À rsq durflW sjfb jfsu slsh bf ƒntfsm.

zfhC ùvfƒvf hstb, zfmXv dhb …j¶fƒswv ufsrtD pcsov nCslv hsjqf dYt. sn kf idvswfL bf dbsq ƒntfm oarB jvsk zn©mk rt. ƒdkmsLA …ùslv pcÝ ˆsn …id²¿k rt. (mlDbfq ˆsn) sn htt, `zfmfv yfyfv sofdôv stfsjvf sjfKfq?' stfsjvf htt, `kfvf …ùsl zfsY.' htt, `zmcj sjfKfq?' htf rt, `…ùsl zfsY.' htt, `zmcj sjfKfq?' htf rt `…ùsl zfsY.' nckvfQ sn kfv hmG isv W z²Ã LfvB j'sv sOfVfq nWqfv rsq kfslv dlsj zoanv rt. snJfsb pJb kfvf kfsj slJt, kJb htt, `nfhLfb sr zfmXv! kcdm zfv zoanv rsh bf.' sn htt, `zfdm „mfb ˆsbdY.' nckvfQ sn pcsÝ wfdmt rt ˆhQ uJm rt. zk}iv snƒ dh[k zh²¿fq kfsj kfv idvusbv jfsY hrb j'sv zfbf rt. nf'l dhb mczfp ˆsn kfv shfbsj htstb, `Wsj duÎfnf jv, skfmfv sofsÛv i[-ifdkk¶ jvsk dosq ˆhQ kfslv sÛÁfsL sÛÁfLfd¦hk rsq dj (pcÝ jsvsY), bfdj zfïfrv ubA sÛÁfLfd¦hk rsq (pcÝ jsvsY)?' …Ùsv sn htt, `hvQ zfdm zfïfr W k]fv vnCstv ubA sÛÁfLfd¦hk rsq (pcÝ jsvdY). zk}iv sn mfvf sost ufâfk iashw jsv. zKy sn ˆj WqfsÙÁv bfmfpW isVdb! (zfhC lf†l 2288bQ)

zfïfrv vnCt �-sj ˆmb hAdÙÁ n©isjG duÎfnf jvf rt, sp hDvk¶ ialwGsbv ubA pcÝ jsv, zá-i[ifdksk¶v ubA pcÝ jsv ˆhQ stfj ialwGsbv ubA (ncbfm sbWqfv …sÜswA) pcÝ jsv, ˆv sjfbX pcÝde zfïfrv isK rq? zfïfrv vnCt � htstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zfïfrv jfstmfsj …]yc jvfv …sÜswA pcÝ jsv, ˆjmfÛ kfvƒ pcÝ zfïfrv isK rq.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

mrfbhD � hstb, ªsp hAdÙÁ zá ikfjfkst pcÝ jsv, zá-i[ifdksk¶v ubA sÛÁfLfd¦hk rq, zá-i[ifdksk¶v dlsj zfrhfb jsv zKhf zá-i[ifdksk¶v nfrfpA jsv, zk}iv sn mfvf pfq, kfv mvB rq ufsrtD pcsov mvB.« (mcndtm)

zfdm hstdYtfm, ˆj rsq Kfdj, nrDr zfj¶Dlf W zfmstv Ffj dlƒ. mrfbhD � hstsYb, ªˆj mc'dmb ziv mc'dmsbv ubA zÕfdtjfv bAfq, pfv ˆj zQw zbA zQwsj muhCk j'sv vfsJ.« kfviv dkdb

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 92 (hcUfhfv ubA) kf]v ˆj rfskv zfÌctÈdt ziv rfskv zfÌcstv If]sj Tcjfstb. (hcJfvD)

dkdb zfsvf hstsYb, ªmc'dmbslv zfsifsnv msLA ˆsj zisvv iadk n©iaDdk, lqf W mfqf-mmkfv …lfrvB (ˆjde) slsrv mk. pJb slsrv sjfb zÌ iDdVk rq, kJb kfv ubA nfvf slr zdblaf W u¶sv zfÛÁf§À rq.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfdm hstdYtfm, slsw HfofHfdo rsqsY srfj, dhslsw zfmvf HfofHfdo rsq Kfjh bf. dj§Â sp svfo vfsk dYt, sn svfo dlsbW sKsj sot ˆhQ sp svfo slsw dYt, sn svfo dhslswW äDbD Hfƒslvsj dj½ó jvsk tfot. ˆsk nhsysq shdw jó ifb k]fvf, p]fvf drlfqfskv dlwf sisq zdHbhv™si nskAv ˆjdbô zbcnfvD rsk yfb.

ˆƒHfshƒ mcndtm …©mfr zL}iksbv dlsj zoanv rs¤Y. ÛÁsmfâdkv sofVfq OcB LvsY ˆhQ ikbwDt ufdkv …sE l]fVfhfv wdÙÁ ÛÁmw} rfdvsq sItsY.

zá i[-ifdksk¶v susv wùsv zfstm so]sqf zfstsmv nmfstfybf jvsYb, dhslw ifw-jvf zfstmvf slwDq zfstmslv nmfstfybf jvsYb, nckvfQ dhis[v oDhk jvsk ziv i[ dj yci Kfjshb? j[bƒ bf. zfv kfv Ist nfLfvB mfbcsNv syfsJ …tfmfv jlv jsm pfs¤Y. ufdkv njt swaBDv sbkfoB dbu dbu mfb hxdÝ jvsk dosq zisvv mfb jmfsk k{iv rsq …Est ufdkv zh²¿f ikbwDt YfVf zfv jD rsk ifsv?

wkLf-dhd¤Yâ ˆƒ ufdkv msLA ‰jA dIdvsq zfbsk ifvst, slw, HfNf, ufdk iaHxdkv shVf dFdMsq ˆj rsk ifvst mcndtmvf …âdkv mcJ slJk. zmcndtmvfW kfslv jlv jvk. dj§Â pflcOsvv hfO slsJ dwðvfW Hq ifq bf, dydVqfJfbfq zfhÝ hfO slsJ sj… Hq ifq bf. zfsifn-äs¦ä sp ufdkv zh²¿f pflcOv hf dydVqfJfbfv hfsOv mskf rsq sosY, sn ufdksj dhufdk Hq jvsh sjb?

mkfSbjA

mskv dmt bf Kfjfef öfHfdhj. `dhdyÛ shfsLv ˆ Hchb; t[sjfde mb'. pk mb kk mk. khcW hù djYcsk dmt zfsY msb-msb. snƒ dmstv dljef sJqft svsJ ‰jA hufq vfJst ufdk zL}iksb diYst pfWqf sKsj h]fysk ifsv. dj§Â hf²Àh hV iadkjCt. jk dhNq dbsq

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 93 …©mfrv ‰jA sHsÌ Jfb-Jfb rsq sosY. zfv HfÌf smv¢là dbsq sj… l]fVfsk ifsv?

ufdkv nQdhLfb dwdJsqsY, ��$��{1� � �� M$%#�� $��4 � � � �$ga+LJ �� dQ3D4�� D�~# � � � ��Dª�� (�� §D��

��)X�K�� {�B !"#$% &�+,-� zKGf{, zfïfr W kf]v vnCstv zfbcokA jv W dbsuslv msLA UoVf-

dhhfl jsvf bf, jvst skfmvf nfrn rfvfsh ˆhQ skfmfslv wdÙÁ W iadkidÙ dhtcå rsh. zfv skfmvf SLpG LfvB jv; dbÇyq zfïfr SLpGwDtslv nsÌ Kfsjb. (zfbIft } 46)

��$*KL� � � � s7pX� � � �� ¨V � � �� $:)+4 � �� )D5�� qD*�,� � � �� Dg� � � � �� LD5 � � ]��D�1V � � �£wJ� � � �X� � ��X$g: � � � � �Lp7ªwJ� � � � ML*�X� � �� ,�$Z�V � � �L5� � � � �� +�� ")+Pk � � �D�� 9 #�D�� 53D?,wJ� � � �� l �� 9 35� �b� � �7�� 9 � � �� M4��'� � � ��g� � � �� (��L_� � � � { ��/H !"#$% &' (�)*�

zKGf{, skfmvf njst zfïfrv vdw (LmG hf jcvzfb)sj wÙÁ j'sv Lv ˆhQ iv±iv dhd¤Yâ rsqf bf. skfmfslv iadk zfïfrv zbcoarsj n¹vB jv; skfmvf iv±iv wÛ¢ dYst, zk}iv dkdb skfmfslv r™lsq iaDdkv nÑfv jvstb. Ist skfmvf kf]v zbcoasr iv±iv Hfƒ-Hfƒ rsq sost. skfmvf zdojcsàv (slfpsJv) iafs§À dYst, zk}iv dkdb (zfïfr) kf rsk skfmfslvsj …Ýfv jsvsYb. ˆv™si zfïfr skfmfslv ubA kf]v dblwGb ±ióHfsh dhhxk jsvb, pfsk skfmvf n{iK sisk ifv. (zfst ƒmvfb } 103)

dj§Â sjfKfq kfv zfmt? mrfbhD � mlDbfq dYâ mftf so]sK nc¦lv nmfu oVstb. iv±ivsj ëfkxsk¶v hásb zfhÝ j'sv nQrdkiCBG slw oVstb. dj§Â k]fv dksvfLfsbv iv kxkDq dJtfIk jfst dIkbf ðv¢ rsq sot. mfbh msbv nd¦lrfb W iahxdÙv sJqft-JcwDv hwhkGD rsq lt-mk ³kdv rt. …©mfrv snfbfv Kftf sHsÌ ecjvf ecjvf rsq sot. ƒqfùlD W mcbfdIj sofdôv yÛÁfs§À isV hù mcndtm snƒ dIkbfv dwjfv rsq sot. JfsvuD hf JfWqfsvu dhsûfrD lstv nxdó rt. ‰jhÝ ufmfzfskv mfsU dhd¤Yâkfv u¦m rt. zftD �-ˆv dJtfIksj sj¦û j'sv dwqf dIjGf nxdó rt. zfuW …©mskv ˆjef dhvfe zQw snƒ dIjGfv mkhfl dbsq ndEj ƒntfm sKsj lCsv nsv Kfjt.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 94 kfvisvW zsbj dIjGf nxdó rt, ncIDhfl, lwGbhfl ƒkAfdl. ncâD Hfo

rt mprfh nxdó j'sv. dbu dbu ƒmfsmv zá i[ifdkk¶ hufq svsJ dbu dbu mprfh dbsq sJfw Kfjt dhvfe nQJAj ˆjlt mcndtm. kfskW slfN dYt bf, pdl kfvf zfj¶Dlfq zfrst ncâfr ztufmfzfr rk. dj§Â zfj¶Dlfq dwjG Kfjfv IstW kfslv zsbsj ƒntfsmv ndEj vfuiK sKsj lCsv nsv Kfjt. ufmfzfkD, khtDoD, shsvtD, slWh¦lD bfsmW lt shv rt. ˆjlt zbA ltsj `jfsIv' Iskfqf dlsq zfsifsnv wÛ¢kf hfdVsq kctt. snƒ nfsK LmGdbvsi[ bfmj ˆjde mcndtm bfmLfvD nmfu skf vsqsYƒ. vsqsY vfuSbdkj ltfldtv dhd¤Yâkf. kfsk hfi-shef, Hfƒ-Hfƒ, ˆmbdj öfmD-²ÃDW dhsvfLD lstv rsq dYâ-dHâ! nh dmst ufdkv ˆƒ lcvh²¿fv ncspfo dbsqsY dhufdk. kfvfW …ÙÁ lchGtkfv ncspfo oarB j'sv `nfm-lfb-sHl-là' iasqfo j'svsY ˆhQ bfbf zfoafnsbv mfLAsm ufdksj Hd[k kxsBv mskf j'sv sYsVsY.

zKy `dFHfƒF ˆà v¢t'-ˆv bDdk dYt dIvzf…sbv. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�(�� ($DD�)J� � � zDD�� e� v#-�� sDD�E�� DDlgQ1� � � ��DD�V � � �£��DDLu�� qDD+S�{V � �� l DD� 9� ²X3DD�� 9 �� Q]��X1 � � u�� pL� � �Q]�u, �� M,�� (�5� � �� u+T�� {�B !"#$% ¯K?�

zKGf{, dIvzf…b zfib slsw ivfÛÁmwftD rsqdYt ˆhQ snJfbjfv zdLhfnDhx¦lsj dhdHâ swaBDsk dhHÙÁ j'sv Wslv ˆjde swaBDsj sn rDbht jsvdYt; sn Wslv icÛslvsj rkAf jvk ˆhQ bfvDslvsj uDdhk vfJk. db}ns¦lsr sn dYt dhipGq nxdójfvD. (j¶fn¶fn } 4)

sjfb mcndtm ifsv bf ufdkv ‰sjAv mfsU Ifet Lvfsk. spsrkc mrfb zfïfr k]fv bhD �-sj hstsYb,

�(�� 3�� $D:)J � �� l�D�\ � � �$,�D5� � � � ��D�V � � 6uD� � �l D� � � e� ]�k � hD,�� Q)D�1 � � � �� D�� lc7�� 9� hX� � �$,�5 � � ($g�+�� { ��Rx !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, zhwAƒ pfvf LmG nìsá bfbf mskv nxdó jsvsY ˆhQ dhdHâ lst dhHÙÁ rsqsY, kfslv sjfb jfsuv lfdqk¶ skfmfv sbƒ, kfslv dhNq zfïfrv ˆJdkqfvHcÙÁ. dkdbƒ kfslv jxkjmG nìsá kfslvsj zhdrk jvshb. (zfbzfm } 159)

zfv …©mfrsj hstsYb,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 95 ��7�� M�� =$?4�� $D*�:1�� "zKD�� $D,$�4� �� D�� 5¢DT�� H�! �D�� 3D��

�$:)J� �� l��\ � � �$,�5�� V � � s52 � O�Pk � hX� � �0� � � � ($P)J� �� {�H� !"#$% Y�)� zKGf{, skfmvf dhðÝ-dysÙ k]fv zdHmcJD rW; k]fsj Hq jv.

pKfpKHfsh bfmfp iV ˆhQ zQwDhflDslv z§ÀHGcÙÁ rsqf bf; pfvf LmG nìsá bfbf mk nxdó jsvsY ˆhQ dhdHâ lst dhHÙÁ rsqsY; iaskAj ltƒ dbu dbu mkhfl dbsq zfbd¦lk. (v™m } 31-32)

dj§Â khcW ifÇyfskAv vfubDdk mcndtm nmfsu iadhó rsq nmfu lst lst dhHÙÁ rsq isVsY. ðLc kfƒ bq lstv wrDl mcndtm dbu lstv ubA iafB dlskW ia²Âk, kfv lt-dhsvfLD mfbcsNv iafB dbskW ia²Âk, yfsr sn bfmfpD mcndtm srfj bf sjb, kfsj Ov-YfVf jvsk, kfv Ov-hfdV u¶fdtsq dlsk, kfv dhNq-n©idÙ shfm dlsq …dVsq dlsk kfv sjfb däLf sbƒ. vfubDdkv ubA n§Ãfsnv iK shsY dbsk kfv sjfb hfLf sbƒ. spsrkc kJb sn zfïfrv ubA ˆjdbô bq, kJb sn ðLcmfÛ ifdeGv ubA ˆjdbô. sn kJb ifdeGv ubA nh djYc dlsk ifsv, zfïfrv ubA djYc dlsk ifsv bf. sn ifdeGv ubA ƒntfmsj hAhrfv jsv, dj§Â ƒntfsmv ubA ifdeGsj hAhrfv jsv bf. zfv mcndtm rsq jJsbf hst, `nh LmG nmfb.' zfhfv jJsbf hst, `ƒntfsm vfubDdk sbƒ.' zhwA swsNfÙÁ jKfde dEjƒ hst. jfvB kfv …sÜwA rt, kfslv hkGmfsbv sp Jcb-LNGsBv vfubDdk, sHfefsHfde W IfefIfdev vfubDdk, jflf Yc]VfY]cdVv vfubDdk, ltDq sjwfsjdwv vfubDdk ƒntfsm sbƒ.

ðLc vfuSbdkj ltƒ bq, ƒntfmD nQoEbW sbkfslv iv±iv drQnfhwk} ˆhQ islv tftnfv dwjfv rsq sHsÌ Jfb-Jfb rsq pfs¤Y. il bf sistƒ ufmfzfk if¬efs¤Y, bsy{ bkcb ufmfzfk oEb jvsY!

zhwA êf sp rsh, sn jKf hf²Àh. spsrkc mrfbhD � hst sosYb, ªdbÇyq wqkfb ˆ hAfifsv dbvfw rsq isVsY sp, zfvh äDsi bfmfpD (mcndtm)vf kfv iCuf jvsh. ksh (ˆ dhNsq ncdbdÇyk) sp, sn kfslv msLA …õfdb dlsq (…sÙubf nxdó j'sv kfslv dbsuslv msLA ä¦ä-jtsr dtå jvsk nIt rsh.)« (mcndtm)

nf'l � hstb, ˆjlf zfïfrv vnCt � hbD mczfdhqfv mndusl iashw j'sv lc' vfjzfk bfmfp iVstb. zfmvfW k]fv nfsK bfmfp iVtfm. dkdb k]fv iadkiftsjv dbje nclDOG lczf jvstb. zk}iv Ocsv hsn htstb, ªzfdm zfmfv iadkiftsjv dbje dkbde dudbn

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 96 iafKGbf jvtfm. dj§Â dkdb zfmfsj lc'de dudbn lfb jvstb ˆhQ ˆjde dudbn dlstb bf. zfdm iafKGbf jvtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mksj lcdHG[-jhdtk j'sv L¶Qn bf jsvb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb. zfdm yfƒtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mksj hbAf-jhdtk j'sv Fcdhsq L¶Qn bf jsvb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb. zfdm yfƒtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mskv mfsU oxrä¦ä bf vfsJb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb bf.« (mcndtm, dmwjfk 3/250)

Jfêfh � hstb, ˆjlf zfïfrv vnCt � zfmfslvsj dbsq Jch tìf bfmfp iVstb. stfsjvf htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfidb ˆmb bfmfp iVstb, pf zfso iVskb bf.' dkdb htstb, ªr]Af, ˆde dYt zfoar W HDdkv bfmfp. zfdm ˆsk zfïfrv dbje dkbde dudbn iafKGbf jvtfm. dj§Â dkdb zfmfsj lc'de dudbn lfb jvstb ˆhQ ˆjde dudbn dlstb bf. zfdm iafKGbf jvtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mksj lcdHG[-jhdtk j'sv L¶Qn bf jsvb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb. zfdm yfƒtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mskv …iv sjfb iv-wÛ¢sj zfdLikA bf slb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb. zfdm yfƒtfm, dkdb spb zfmfv …©mskv mfsU oxrä¦ä bf vfsJb, dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb bf.« (dkvdmpD, bfnf„, dmwjfk 3/250)

zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªzfdm yfƒtfm, dkdb spb skfmfslvsj dhdHâ lst dhHÙÁ j'sv ˆj ltsj ziv lstv dbiDVsbv zföfl oarB bf jvfb, dj§Â dkdb zfmfsj kf dlstb bf.« (nrDrùt ufsm' 2433bQ)

zhwA kfsk …©mk nmCst dbdÇyrÁ rsq pfsh bf. ksh zL}iksbv ˆjde …¦mcÙÁ iK dbÇyqƒ hse.

mcbfdIj¶D W jiekf mcndtmslv zL}iksbv ubA hùtfQsw lfqD kfslv nmfsu dmst-

dmsw hfnvk ˆjde sofdô, pfvf bfsm mcndtm, jfsmW zsbj nmq bfmfp-svfpf jsv, lfdV vfsJ, ecdi tfofq, dj§Â kfslv z§Àv mcbfdIj¶D W jiekfq Hvdk. ˆvf zfnst mcndtmslv Hftfƒ yfq bf. ifvst kfslv [dk jsv, kfslv zsLfodk iY¦l jsv.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 97 mcndtmvf ƒntfsmv öBGpco sKsjƒ kfslv rfsk mfv sJsq sJsq

zfnsY, kfslv yÛÁfs§Àv dwjfv rsq hù [dkoa²À rsqsY hùhfv. zfuW kfslv sYfht sKsj mcÙÁ bq ufdk. ˆvf Osvv sT]dj jcmDv. ˆvf Osvv wÛ¢ dhHDNB. ˆvf ufdkv Ov-syfv. zfv iv-syfvsj ifv zfsY, dj§Â Ov-syfvsj ifv sbƒ. kfƒ ufdk kfslv zdbójfdvkf sKsj h]fysk ifvsY bf. zfv h]fysk ifvsY bf hstƒ mfv Jfs¤Y, iÌc rs¤Y.

vfuSbdkj ipGfsq ˆvf ufdkv iadkdbdLk¶ jvsk dosq dhufdkv rfsk ufdksj dhdÛÁ j'sv dls¤Y. nQõfv, iaodk, …âqsbv bfsm ufdkv iajxk v™isj dhjxk jvsY. zsbsj dhufdkv yfmyf rsq dbu ufdkv hV dJqfbk jvsY. dhufdkv nHAkfq mcÊ rsq zÎfsb dbsuv ufdksj kc¤Y jvsY. dbsuv nHAkf bf hcsUƒ isvv nHAkfsj nc¦lv HfhsY.

`ƒntfsm kcdm dlsq jhv mcndtm hst jv IJv mcbfdIj kcdm snvf shl¶Db,

ƒntfsm pfvf jsv pshr kcdm kfslvƒ rW kfsh kcdm uckf-hWqf kfvƒ zLDb.'

kfvf jdhv ˆƒ jdhkfv mCkG-iakDj. kfvf kfoCkD `LmG-dbvsi[kf'q mcÊ rsq ƒntfmD zfƒb W

zflftksj OxBf jvt. dbsuslv öfsKG zfOfk tfodYt hst zKhf dbsuslv odl tfsHv kfoDsl ƒntfmD wfnb W zflftk kcst dlt. mcndtmslv „mfb W zfmtsj kcst dlt dhufdkv rfsk. bfmLfvD mcndtm bfd²Àjvf dhdjsq sot dhufdkv rfsk, ufdksjW shsy dlt dhufdkv rfse. sj… sj… dbsuv jtm dhdÛÁ j'sv ufdkv mCst jcEfvfOfk jvt. `smZthflD, n§ÃfnhflD' iaHxdk bfm dlsq öufdkv hlbfm jvt. kfvf lcdbqfv dhdbmsq zfsJvfksj dhdÛÁ jvt. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

ªmfbcsNv msLA ˆmb stfj vsqsY pfvf hst, `zfmvf zfïfr W ivjfst dhÇhfnD', dj§Â kfvf dhÇhfnD bq.

zfïfr ˆhQ dhw¶fdnoBsj kfvf iakfdvk jvsk yfq, zKy kfvf sp dbsuslv dHâ jf…sjW iakfdvk jsv bf. êf kfvf zbcHh jvsk ifsv bf.

kfslv z§Àsv hAfdL vsqsY. zk}iv zfïfr kfslv hAfdL hxdÝ jsvsYb W kfslv ubA vsqsY jólfqj wfd²À, jfvB kfvf dmKAfyfvD.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 98 kfslvsj pJb htf rq, ìxdKhDsk zwfd§À nxdó jsvf bf', kfvf hst,

`zfmvf skf wfd§À ²¿fibjfvDƒ.' nfhLfb! ˆvfƒ zwfd§À nxdójfvD, dj§Â ˆvf êf zbcHh jvsk ifsv bf. pJb kfslv htf rq, `zivfiv stfjslv mk skfmfvfW dhÇhfn

jv', kfvf hst, `dbshfGsLvf spv™i dhw¶fn jsvsY zfmvfW dj snv™i dhw¶fn jvh?' nfhLfb! ˆvfƒ dbshGfL, dj§Â ˆvf ufsb bf.

pJb kfvf dhw¶fdnosBv nQ±iswG zfsn, kJb hst, `zfmvf dhw¶fn jsvdY.' zfv pJb kfvf dbHxsk kfslv ltidkosBv nfsK dmdtk rq, kJb hst, `zfmvf skf skfmfslv nfsKƒ vsqdY; zfmvf wcLc kfslv nfsK idvrfn j'sv Kfdj.'

zfïfr kfslv nfsK idvrfn jsvb, zfv kfslv zhfLAkfq kfslvsj dhëfs§Àv bAfq Ocsv shVfhfv zhjfw slb.

ˆvfƒ n{isKv dhdbmsq ëf§À iK ÛÁq jsvsY. nckvfQ kfslv hAhnf tfHubj rqdb, kfvf n{isK idvyfdtkW bq.

kfslv lxóf§À, spmb ˆj hAdÙÁ zdo´ iau¶dtk jvt; kf pJb kfv yfvdlj zfstfdjk jvt, zfïfr kJb kfslv suAfdk} zinfdvk jvstb ˆhQ kfslvsj sOfv zájfsv sIst dlstb; kfvf djYcƒ slJsk ifq bf.

kfvf hdLv, shfhf W zá; nckvfQ kfvf dIvsh bf. djQhf spmb zfjfswv mcNtLfvf hxdó, pfsk vsqsY sOfv zájfv

huºL¶db W dhlcA{-ymj. huºL¶dbsk kfvf mxkcAHsq kfslv jfsb zfÌct slq. zfïfr zdhÇhfnDslv idvshób jsv vsqsYb.

dhlcA{-ymj kfslv lxdó-wdÙÁsj iafq sjsV sbq. pJbƒ dhlcAkfstfj kfslv n©mcsJ …ßfdnk rq, kfvf kJbƒ iK ytsk Kfsj ˆhQ pJb zájfvf¤Yâ rq, kJb kfvf Kmsj lf]Vfq. zfïfr ƒ¤Yf jvst kfslv wahB W lxdówdÙÁ rvB jvskb. dbÇyq zfïfr nhG dhNsq nhGwdÙÁmfb.« (hfj¶fvfr } 8-20)

jD ym{jfv kfslv ÈBfhtD! jD Hqfbj kfslv jmGfhtD! jk ±ió kfslv yÛÁf§À! dj§Â khcW ufdk dj kfslv rfk sKsj h]fysk ifvsY? bf. jfvB icjcsvv ifdbsk jcmDv Kfjst snJfsb bfmsk bf dlsq sYstsj h]fyfsbf pfq, dj§Â Osvv sT]djƒ pdl jcmDv rq, kfrst sYstsj h]fyfsbf pfsh jDHfsh?

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 99 sp ufdkv …isv …Efv nmq kfvƒ sjfb stfj ifsq Lsv efb dlst sn

ufdk …isv …sE jDHfsh? sp ifsÛv dbsy syfvf dYû Kfsj, sn ifÛ idviCBG rq jDHfsh?

zfkfb kcjG jfmft ifwfv mskf il²¿ mcntmfbvf, pfslv jfsY mcndtm äDblfv dwd[k pchjvf yfjdvv ubA sost pdl hst, `skfmfslv bhDv ncâk Yfot yvfsbf, Yfot ydvsq JfWso. nvjfdv yfjdv dbsq jD jvsh?!' kfrst ufdkv ifdKGh mfb hLGb rsh jDHfsh?

nftmfb v¢wlD W kfndtmf bfnvDsbv mskf mcbfdIj stJsjvf pdl efjf sJsq dhufdkv jfsY ufdkv jc{nf ofq, kfrst sn ufdkv HfhmCdkG dhw¶ ub-mfbshv jfsY dhjxk rsh bf sjb?

ufdkv hù stfjW zfsY, pfvf snƒ mcbfdIjslv jKf swfsb. zfv kfv Ist dhil zfsvf hxdÝ ifq. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�$ � �$E)Z � � � ��J� � �� 5�\�� 7ZV � � �$�o�-� � � � ��zZ � �� ,$G7�� q�L+�� J�� ($�h%� � � � �F � � �� g�@ � � �T�¡�X� �� {�B; !"#$% qX$L�

zKGf{, pdl kfvf skfmfslv nfsK shv rk, kfrst sjht skfmfslv mfsU dhëfeƒ hxdÝ jvk ˆhQ kfvf skfmfslv msLA dIkbf nxdóv …sÜswA YcefYcde jvk. zfv skfmfslv msLA kfslv jdkiq zbcok (jKf swfbfv stfj) vsqsY. zfïfr pfstmslv nìsá Jch zhok zfsYb. (kfWhfr } 47)

durfl huGb durfl mfsb nQoafm. mcndtmvf lcdbqfv ubA nQoafm jvstW äDsbv

ubA nQoafm idvkAfo jsvsY. ƒntfmsj ndEj zsKG lcdbqfv mfbcsNv nfmsb siw jvsk ³wdKtA jsvsY, iasqfusb durfsl diYif sKsjsY, kfƒ kfvf ivfusqv dwjfv rsqsY.

ndEj uDhb-isK durfl sbƒ, ufb-mfstv durfl sbƒ, jtm W mcsJv durfl sbƒ. i[f§Àsv zShL …ifsq Lb-nQoasr durfl zfsY, zShL ifdKGh dhNsq durfl zfsY. durfl sbƒ dbsusj ³hLHfsh h]fyfhfv isK. durfl sbƒ ufdkv rfvfsbf soZvh dIdvsq zfbfv isK, durfl sbƒ ufdkv jtdËk HfhmCdkGv jtË mcYfv isK. kfƒ skf ufdk zbA ufdkv jfsY zhsrdtk, illdtk, tfdÒk, hdÑk, OxdBk, zkAfyfdvk, dbiDdVk W dbd°ió.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 100 zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªpJb skfmvf „bfr (nClD) hAhnf jvsh

ˆhQ ov¢v stu Lsv sjht yfN-hfn dbsqƒ n§Âó Kfjsh, zfv durfl kAfo jsv hnsh, kJb zfïfr skfmfslv …iv ˆmb rDbkf yfdisq slshb; pf skfmfslv r™lq sKsj kk[B ipG§À lCv jvshb bf; pk[B ipG§À bf skfmvf skfmfslv äDsbv iadk iakAfhkGb jsvY.« (mcnbfsl zfrml 2/28,42, 84, zfhc lf†l 3462, hfƒrfjD 5/316)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ª-----ˆj ufdk rsh pfvf ov¢v stu Lsv yfNhfn jvsh ˆhQ durfsl dhmcJkf iajfw jvsh, kfvf rsh L¶Qn.« (zfhC lf†l 4306, dmwjfk 5432 bQ)

iajfw Kfsj sp, durfl mfsb n§Ãfn bq jJbƒ.

ifi lxdóycAk jvf zfvhDsk lc'de dhivDkmcJD wè zfsY, ƒInfl W ƒntfr. `ƒInfl'

mfsb Ifnfl nxdó jvf, zwfd§À nxdó jvf, zbAfq W ififyfv j'sv shVfsbf ƒkAfdl.

i[f§Àsv `ƒntfr' mfsb wfd§À ²¿fib jvf, nQswfLb jvf, nQõfv jvf, nlfyfv jvf, zbAfsqv iadkhfl W iadkjfv jvf, n{jfsuv zfslw slWqf W m¦ljfsu hfLf slWqf ƒkAfdl.

ƒInfl ivfuq W L¶Qsnv jfvB. zfv ƒntfr dhuq W ncJtfsHv jfvB. ufdkv mfsU pJb Ifnfl shdw rq, zbAfq, lcbGDdk, zdhyfv W zwfd§À hAfij rq, kJbƒ ufdkv uDhsb L¶Qn W ivfuq sbsm zfsn.

mf pqbfh dhs§À ufrXw (vfdp¶qfïfù zfbrf) hstb, ˆjlf bhD � wdËk zh²¿fq zfmfv dbje iashw j'sv htstb, ªtf ƒtfrf ƒïfïfr' (zfïfr YfVf sjfb nkA …ifnA sbƒ.) zfnâ dhislv lv¢b zfvshv mrfnhGbfw. zfuƒ ƒqf'uCu-mf'uCsuv iafyDsv ˆƒ idvmfB dYû rsq sosY.« ˆ jKf htfv nfsK nfsK dkdb k]fv hxÝf W kuGbD zfÌct äfvf softfjfv hxdÙ hfbfstb (ˆhQ ‰ dYsûv idvmfsBv iadk ƒdÌk jvstb).

ˆ jKf ðsb zfdm httfm, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! zfmfslv mfsU sbj stfj Kfjf nsÙ¶W dj zfmvf L¶Qn rsq pfh?' dkdb htstb, ªr]Af, pJb sbfQvfdmv mfÛf shsV pfsh.« (hcJfvD 3346, mcndtm 2880bQ)

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 101 mfbcN pdl sbfQvfdmsk vfdu Kfsj, zbAfsq hfLf slWqfv [mkf Kfjf

nsÙ¶W pdl ufdk hfLf bf slq, kfrst zfïfrv zfpfh hAfij rq. mrfbhD � hstb, ªsnƒ nÙfv wiK p]fv rfsk zfmfv iafB zfsY!

skfmvf zdk zhwAƒ n{jfsuv zfslw slsh ˆhQ zn{jfsu hfLf lfb jvsh, bkchf zbdkdhtsì zfïfr zhwAƒ skfmfslv …iv k]fv sjfb zfpfh siavB jvshb. zk}iv skfmvf k]fv dbje lczf jvsh; dj§Â dkdb kf mÓcv jvshb bf.« (zfrmfl, dkvdmpD, nrDùt ufsm' 7070bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp n©ialfsqv msLA sjfb hAdÙÁ pJb dhdHâ ififyfsv dtå Kfsj, kJb sn hAdÙÁsj hfLf slWqfv [mkf Kfjf nsÙ¶W pdl kfvf kfsj hfLf bf slq (ˆhQ ‰ ififyvB há bf jsv), kfrst kfslv uDhÜwfskƒ zfïfr kfslvsj k]fv sjfb wfd²À sHfo jvfb.« (zfrmfl 4/364, zfhC lf…l 4339, ƒhsb mfufr 4009, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDr zfhC lf…l 3646 bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªsp sjfb n©ialfsq pJb ififyfv ytsk Kfsj, kJb kfvf iaHfh-iadkidÙwftD rWqf nsÙ¶W pdl há jvfv ts[A sjfb syóf-nfLbf bf jsv, kfrst zfïfr hAfijHfsh kfslv mfsU zfpfh siavB j'sv Kfsjb.« (nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 3238bQ)

j¶ƒn dhb zfhC rfspm hstb, ˆjlf rpvk zfhC hjv � làfqmfb rsq zfïfrv iawQnf W ²Âdk hBGbf j'sv htstb, `sr stfjnjt! skfmvf zhwAƒ ˆƒ zfqfk ifE j'sv Kfj---

��DD�� DD01� 2 � ��3DD�� $DD��' � ��DDg� � � � 1��uDD+, �� 5�DD�� 2 � � �DD�� sDDo� � �� L��DDLQ� � � � �� E)� �� ¨V � � ��c7��J� � 9 � � hX� � �L5 � � ($g*�4� � � � {��/R !"#$% "�S�T�

zKGf{, sr „mfblfvoB! skfmfslv zfk¹v[f jvfƒ jkGhA. skfmvf pdl n{isK idvyfdtk rW ksh sp iKëó rsqsY sn skfmfslv sjfb [dk nfLb jvsk ifvsh bf. (nCvf mfƒlf 105 zfqfk)

dj§Â zfmvf zfïfrv vnCt �-sj htsk ðsbdY sp, ªstfsjvf pJb sjfb odrGk (wvDqk-idvi§¿D) jfu slsJW kfv idvhkGb nfLsb pkµhfb rq bf, kJb zbdkdhtsì zfïfr kfslv ubA k]fv sjfb wfd²Àsj hAfij j'sv slb.« (zfrmfl, zfnrfsh ncbfb, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDr ƒhsb mfufr 3236bQ)

sjb snƒ L¶Qn zfnsh, sjb wfd²À hAfij rsh? sjb sr]ejfv nfsK mncdv diNf pfsh? sjb osmv nfsK OcBW diNf pfsh? kfv …Ùv dlsqsYb mrfbhD �. dkdb hstsYb, ªzfïfrv dbLGfdvk nDmfq zh²¿fbjfvD

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 102 (n{jfsu zfslw W zn{jfsu hfLflfbjfvD) ˆhQ ‰ nDmf tQObjfvD (…ÙÁ jfsu skfNfsmfljfvDv) …imf rt ˆj n©ialfsqv mk; pfvf ˆjde däktdhdwó ifdb-ufrfsu tefdv jsv djYc stfj …iv ktfq ˆhQ djYc stfj dbsyv ktfq ²¿fb dbt. (dbsyv ktf nfLfvBk} ifdbv dHksv Fcsh Kfsj. kfƒ ifdbv iasqfub rst dbsyv ktfv stfjslvsj …iv ktfq spsk rq ˆhQ snJfb rsk nmcla hf blDv ifdb kcst zfbsk rq.) nckvfQ ifdbv iasqfusb dbsyv ktfv stfsjvf …iv ktfq spsk tfot. (…iv ktfv stfjslv …iv ifdb iVst kfvf kfslv …iv Hfso zfnf ziY¦l jvt. kfvf hstƒ dlt, `skfmvf dbsy sKsj zfmfslvsj jó dlsk ˆsnf bf.') dbsyv ktfv stfsjvf htt, `zfmvf pdl zfmfslv Hfso (dbsyv ktfq sjfb ²¿fsb) dYla j'sv dlƒ, kfrst (dldhA zfmvf ifdb hAhrfv jvsk ifvh) zfv …iv ktfv stfjslvsj jóW slh bf. (ˆƒ idvj¬ibfv iv kfvf pJb dYla jvsk ðv¢ jvt.) kJb pdl …iv ktfv stfsjvf kfslvsj dbu ƒ¤Yfv …iv sYsV slq (ˆhQ sn jfsu hfLf bf slq), kfrst njstƒ (ifdbsk Fcsh) L¶Qn rsq pfq. (…iv ktfv stfsjvf sn zbAfq bf jvstW svrfƒ sisq pfsh bf.) i[f§Àsv …iv ktfv stfsjvf pdl kfslv rfk Lsv (ufrfsu dYla jvsk) hfLf slq, kfrst kfvf dbsuvfW sh]sy pfq ˆhQ njtsjƒ h]fdysq sbq.« (hcJfvD 2493, 2686, dkvdmpD 2173bQ)

njt ifsiv nfuf zfïfr lcdbqfq slb bf. dj§Â pJb slb, kJb kf HCdm-Ln, zfjxdk-idvhkGb, UV-UÔf, kcIfb-i½fhb, HCdmj©i-zfso´qdodv, mrfmfvD, mVj svfo-hAfdL ƒkAfdlv mfLAsm mfbcNsj wfsq²Àf jsvb.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, �35�� b� � 3Z1� � bX#� 9 � �� 3Z1� � � t)?�� Q�� qT�¶@ �� (�� =3Z1� � � ��1@ � � ��@ � �{

zKGf{, ˆv™iƒ skfmfv iadkiftsjv ifjVfW; pJb dkdb sjfb zkAfyfvD ubislv zdLhfnDslvsj ifjVfW jsvb. db}ns¦lsr kf]v ifjVfW zkA§À pfkbflfqj, jdEb. (rCl } 102)

zhwA ufdkv msLA nQõfsvv stfj Kfjst mrfb zfïfr kfsj L¶Qn jsvb bf. nQõfv W nQswfLsbv jfu sp pfh{ yftc Kfjsh, sn pfh{ zfïfrv sjfb zfpfh zfnsh bf. êf zfïfrv Wqflf,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 103 ��$gJ � � (�5� � �� (�)?�� g7: � � � $�1� � q�?Xk �� ($l �� \�u+�� e� v#-�� z�g:V � � �º � � ��r,1 � � �l � � � §74�� 3�� $*g¶� � � �� $DJ)41� � � MD�J� � �$,�D5�� )D�� * �D�� (�D5� � bDX#� 2 �

bgl�� t)?�� g¡Xk � � �lgQ1�� ($pgK�� { �\$Q:�� −��;! zKGf{, spnh …©mk skfmfslv iCshG ok rsqsY, zfdm pfslvsj v[f

jsvdYtfm kfslv mLA rsk z¬i jkj hAkDk ˆmb nÏb dYt bf, pfvf ixdKhDsk zwfd§À Oefsk hfLf ialfb jvk. pfstmvf sp zfvfm-zfsqsw dYt, kfv diYsbƒ isV vƒt. zfv kfvf dYt zivfLD. zfv skfmfv iadkiftj ˆmb bb sp, ubilnmCrsj zbAfqHfsh L¶Qn j'sv slb, zKy Wv zdLhfnDvf nlfyfvD Kfsj. (rCl } 116-117)

i[f§Àsv nQõfv W nQswfLsbv jfu há Kfjst zdysv zfïfrv zfpfh ˆsn ufdksj oafn jsv. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�(�DDDD5�� e� qDDDD��T�� q�uDDDD4� � � µDDDDQ#k � (��uDDDD+�� e� v#-�� DDDD��($pgK� � � { �s*�:B�−RH!

zKGf{, sn wrsv dYt bq ub ˆmb hAdÙÁ, pfvf slsw dhipGq nxdó jvk ˆhQ wfd§À iadkôf jvk bf. Wvf htt, `skfmvf zfïfrv bfsm wiK oarB jv sp, zfmvf vfdÛjfst kfsj W kfv idvhfv-idvubsj zhwAƒ rkAf jvh; zk}iv kfv lfdhlfvsj dbÇyq hth, kfv idvhfv-idvubsj rkAf zfmvf iakA[ jdvdb; zfmvf zhwAƒ nkAhflD.' Wvf yÛÁf§À jsvdYt ˆhQ zfdmW yÛÁf§À jvtfm, dj§Â Wvf hcUsk ifsvdb. zkˆh slJ Wslv yÛÁfs§Àv idvBfm dj rsqsY; zfdm zhwAƒ Wslvsj ˆhQ Wslv n©ialfsqv njtsj L¶Qn jsvdY. ˆƒ skf kfslv hfVD-Ov; kfslv nDmftQOb srkc kf ubwCbA zh²¿fq isV zfsY. ˆsk ÎfbD n©ialfsqv ubA zhwAƒ dblwGb vsqsY ˆhQ pfvf dhw¶fnD W nfhLfbD dYt, kfslvsj zfdm …Ýfv jsvdY. (bfmXt } 48-53)

sjfb sjfb nmq zfïfrv dhswN zbcoar Kfsj k]fv Jfn hf¦lfslv iadk, kfƒ k]fvf dhislv mfsUW sh]sy pfb. bsy{ zfm zfpfsh Hft-m¦l nhfƒ dbd°ió rq.

dhswN j'sv kJbjfv Hft stfjslv ˆƒ slfN Kfsj sp, kfvf m¦ljfsu hfLf slq bf. spsrkc m¦ljfsuv stfsjvf iaHfhwftD W iakfiwftD Kfsj zKhf dbsuvf kfslv nfsK sJfwfmdl W skfNfsmfdlv nfsK jftfdkifk jsv, kfƒ kfslvsj YfVf rq bf.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 104 zsbsj zfOfk sisq hst, `jD lvjfv, Osvv sJsq hsbv smfN

yvfsbf?' zsbsj hst, `dbsuv yvjfq skt lfW.' sj… hst, `yfyf zfibf ufb h]fyf.' sj… hst, `zfidb h]fyst hfsiv bfm.' sj… hst, `sp jfE Jfsh, sn zfÌfv rfosh.' sj… hst, `sp ifi jvsh, sn drnfh slsh, isvv kfsk bfj otfsbfv lvjfv jD?'

ˆƒHfsh zfk¹sjd¦ûj öfKGiv mfbcsNvf zivfLDslv zivfLsj lxdóycAk jsv. zisvv ifi slsJW yci Kfsj. zKhf dbsuv lchGtkm „mfsbv idvyq dlsq mcsJ dJt ]se sbq. spsrkc n{jfsuv zfslw W m¦ljfsu hfLf dlsk sost kfsj kfslv jfsY `Jfvfi' rsk rsh kfƒ.

nckvfQ zivfLDslv jfsY `Hft' sKsj smfnfsrdh jsv. zivfL slsJW yci Kfsj, iadkhfl jsv bf. hst, `sp dhNsq zfmvf ˆjmk, snƒ dhNsq dmst-dmsw jfu jdv.' zKy sp dhNsq zmk, sn dhNq pdl dwjG rq zKhf zfïfrv dhv¢sÝ dhsûfr rq, kfrst sn dhNsq yci Kfjst sp kfv zivfL sYfe bq, kf htfƒ hfùtA.

zivfL slsJ yci Kfjfv sp zivfL dYt mCnf �-ˆv ufdkv, kfv ubA kfsj bv sKsj hfbv ufdksk idvBk rsq L¶Qn rsk rsqsY. sn jKf mrfb zfïfr hstsYb,

� �$D*g¶ ��3D� �,3DZ1� ]$uD� �D� ($Dl � ��3D� �D��r,1 MDX ��)D5� �� $u, hgJ� 2 � � � �� 9 ($?u+� �$,�5 hX ��cX O�3�X� � �� k � k�� R !hgJ� � � "\)D: �$,$5 �F ��g: M � �$^ �� $L� V � ��

�c%�Z� � � �� األعراف!

zKGf{, sp …islw kfslvsj slWqf rsqdYt kfvf pJb kf dh±mxk rt, kJb pfvf m¦l jfsu hfLf lfb jvk, kfslvsj zfdm …Ýfv jvtfm ˆhQ pfvf zkAfyfvD dYt kfvf nkAkAfo jvk hst zfdm kfslvsj jsEfv wfd²Àv nfsK ifjVfW jvtfm. zk}iv kfslv ubA sp jfu dbdNÝ jvf rsqdYt, sn jfsuW kfvf pJb nDmftQOb jvsk tfot, kJb zfdm kfslvsj httfm, `skfmvf OxdBk hfbsv idvBk rW!' (zf'vfI } 165-166)

iadkhfl W iadkjfv jvfv [mkf Kfjf nsÙ¶W sp ufdk ifi slsJ `mfbhfdLjfv' hf `hAdÙÁ-öfLDbkf'v slfrfƒ dlsq yci Kfsj, sn ufdk ƒtfrD oph sKsj db°jxdk ifsh bf.

zfshoiahB rWqf

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 105 hfi-shefq iK ytdYt. vf²Àfq hfsiv icvsbf wÛ¢ ˆj u]flsvstv

nfsK slJf. nf[fskv ðv¢skƒ u]flsvt hfisj oftfofdt ðv¢ j'sv dlt. kfv iadkswfL W mcJ dbsk shefW oftfofdt ðv¢ jvt. shefv sufw Jch shdw, dj§Â Îfsb ù]w jm, slsr wdÙÁ z¬i. khcW tfdIsq tfdIsq u]flsvtsj htsk tfot, `rfvfmuflf! skfv l]fk sHsÌ slh.'

---skfv zfv skfv hfsiv mfKf È]dVsq slh. ---zfmfv hfsiv ofsq rfk sl sldJ, skfv mfKf …dVsq slh. u]flsvt kfv hfsiv mcsJ mfvt ˆj Ocdn. kf slsJ shef htt, `wftf!

zfv ˆjhfv mfv sldJ, skfv bfj sHsÌ slh!' zfhfvW u]flsvt kfv hfisj mfvt. sYst zfhfvW ˆjƒ jKf

htt. dj§Â u]flsvtsj mfvsk sn ifvt bf. icbvfq u]flsvt dbvDr hfisj zfv ˆj Ocdn mfvst sn sYstsj htt, `yci jv! hfsjAsk ihGk, dj§Â jfspG kctfjfv. ifvdh bf skf mcsJ Icefdb sjb? Icefdb bf jvst skf hfvhfv zfmfsj mfvef sJsk rq bf.'

ufdkv msLA ˆmb djYc stfj zfsY, pfslv t©I-Us©iv jfvsB ufdksj mfv sJsk rs¤Y. kfvf mcsJ Jch kuGb-ouGb jsv, dj§Â jfpGk} kfv Ist ufdkv uDhsb zfvW u¶ftf zfsn. kfvf ufdkv mfqfq jvsk yfq zsbj djYc, dj§Â hfbfhfv ufqofq dhosV slq. kfvfƒ ifdbv dYef dlsq tdov È]skf Jfq. smZyfsj dTt smsv smZmfdYv dh]Lcdb Jfq. jfsuv jfu djYcƒ rq bf. …s¬e ufdkv uDhsb jtsËv jfdtmf iadtå rq.

kfvf hst zfïfrv …iv Hvnf vfJst zfïfr hf¦lfsj nfrfpA jsvb. dj§Â zfïfr skf sjht k]fv …isv Hvnf jvskƒ hstbdb. dkdb hstsYb,

��1� 2 � � � �F� � �� L��L%�� 9 "$:k � � �� ¬�X#� � 9 s�� ($7Q)4� � � � MDX� � ��D�� 5��D�� )Z'�� ^�\ � � � �� ^$*g�4� � �� l*g�� $D?+4 � � � �D�� ]�k � e� s�7D%� � � �� y$D��

�� L,1� � � � �� ($*g¡4� � � � {� / !"#$% &�+,-� zKGf{, skfmvf kfslv (mcjfdhtfv) ubA pKfnfLA wdÙÁ W ncndÏk

zÇh ia²Âk vfJ, ˆ dlsq skfmvf zfïfrv wÛ¢ kKf skfmfslv wÛ¢sj n§Ã²À jvsh ˆhQ ˆ YfVf zbAslvsj pfslvsj skfmvf ufb bf, zfïfr ufsbb. zfv zfïfrv isK pf djYc hAq jvsh, kfv iCBG iadklfb skfmfslvsj slWqf rsh ˆhQ skfmfslv iadk zkAfyfv jvf rsh bf. (zfbIft } 60)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 106 k]fv vnCt � hstsYb, ª…e sh]sL zfïfrv …iv Hvnf jv.« zfv

dkdb zfïfrv …iv nhsysq shdw HvnfjfvD W dbHGvwDt rWqf nsÙ¶W pcsÝ stZrhmG W dwv²ÃfB hAhrfv jvskb, rfsk z²Ã dbskb. kfrst zfmfslv s[sÛ dj ðLc Hvnfƒ psKó rsh?

kfvf zfshso idvi½ck rsq zfsvf hst, zfïfrv bhD � mfÛ 313 ub nfrfhD dbsq hlv pcsÝ 1000 spfÝfv dhv¢sÝ uqtfH jsvdYstb. zfmvf nQJAf W wdÙÁsk jm KfjstW zfïfr zfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvshb.

kf zhwAƒ jvshb; pdl k]fslv mskf zfmfslv „mfbD wdÙÁ Kfsj. kfYfVf dkdb sjht 313 ub nfrfhDv sufsv pcsÝ uqtfH jsvbdb. k]fslv nfsK dIdvwXkfsjW spfÝfv™si ifEfsbf rsqdYt. zKy kfvf ufsb bf sp, kfslv nfrfspAW sjfb dIdvwXkf spfÝfv™si zfnsh dj bf. zfshomq msb kfvf hfdrAj dljef slsJ, dj§Â zfHA§Àdvj zfdk¹j dljefv iadk ë™s[i bf j'sv zfÈsb U]fi slq. Hfsh, kfslvW zfÈb hcdU ƒhafrDm bhDv mskf Icstv dhYfbf rsq pfsh!

idvswsN hdt, zfsho Kfjf zhwAƒ Hft, ksh kfv tfofmrDb sho Kfjf Hft bq, bsy{ zsbj sho sisk rq sn zfsho dbsq. ofdVv d±iF zsbj shdw Kfjf Hft, dj§Â kfsk shaj Kfjsk rq. bsy{ sn ofdV dbsq zdysv lcOGebfoa²À rsq nh djYc rfvfsk rq. dbsuv uDhb pfq, ofdVsk njt zfsvfrDv uDhbW nhGbfwoa²À rq. ufdkv uDhb zfwËfq isV sjZwtrDb zfsho-mdKk djYc mfKfv ubA. zfïfr zfmfslvsj drlfqfk dlb.

dhtfdnkf ƒdkrfn sKsj zfmvf ufbsk ifdv sp, dhHh W dhtfdnkfv zfdkwspA

hù ufdk, hù vfuf L¶Qn rsqsY. zdk swZdJbkfv Ist dbsuv soZvh rfvfsk rsqsY. ncv, ncvf W ncvmfv sbwfq zfmDv sKsj IjDv rsk rsqsY. nfLfvBk} ˆƒ swaBDv mfbcsNvfƒ mslf¦mÙ rq ˆhQ ml-dhr ¶t rsq nkA iakAfJAb jsv. …islwjfvDv …islwsj kc¤YÎfb jsv. Ist kfslv zdbhfpG idvBdk rq zL}ikb.

ˆmbƒ djYc dhtfnD mfbcsNv jKf zft-jcvzfsb …dïdJk rsqsY, pfvf bhDv lfWqfk ipG§À …si[f jsvdYt. dyÙ-dhtfnD dhÙwftDvf bhDsj zöDjfv jsvdYt. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 107 �� g%#1 � � e� q�):k � � ��9 )�3,k � � �� &�:� � �Q$J ±�� ,�� hX� � �Lg%#1� � � MX� � (�)J�5� � � � {�HB !

zKGf{, pJbƒ zfdm sjfb ubisl nkjGjfvD siavB jsvdY, kJbƒ snJfbjfv dhÙwftD zdLhfnDvf hstsY, `kcdm pf dbsq siadvk rsqY, zfmvf kf iakAfJAfb jdv.' (nfhf' } 34)

�b35�� g%#1 � � �� bg7:� � � e� q�):k � � ��9 )�3D,k � � �� &�D:� � �DQ$J ±�� D,�� ,�DE�� D,]�X'� � �� q�1k � � �,�� Q#��'� � � (��L?�� 2 {��H !"#$% y)Z��

zKGf{, ˆHfsh, skfmfv iCshG sjfb ubisl pJbƒ sjfb nkjGjfvD siavB jsvdY, kJbƒ Wslv msLA pfvf dhÙwftD dYt kfvf htk, `zfmvf skf zfmfslv iChGicv¢Nslvsj ˆj mkflswGv zbcnfvD sisqdY ˆhQ zfmvf kfslvƒ ilfË zbcnvB jvdY.' (pcJv¢I } 23)

�� ,\#1� � � (1� bg^� � 2 q�):V �� ,)�1� � � �l�J ±�� $?u+J� � �� l�J� � ��DpJ� � �Dl�g�� &$D?�� Q�,)��DJ� � � � � �`��4V � � {�� !"#$% ]�¿i�

zKGf{, pJb ‚dm sjfb ubilsj L¶Qn jvfv ƒ¤Yf jdv, kJb Wv nmxdÝwftD hAdÙÁslvsj (n{jmG jvsk) ‚slw jdv, zk}iv kfvf snKfq zn{jmG jsv; Ist Wv iadk làfÎf bAfqnÌk rsq pfq ˆhQ Wefsj n©iCBGv™si dhL¶²À jdv . (hfbD ƒnaf„t } 16)

zdkdvÙÁ ncJ-dhtfn mfbcsNv msb mdvyf Ldvsq slq. iaht swZdJbkf W dhNqfndÙÁ mfbcNsj zá W hdLv j'sv skfst. pfv Ist kfv r™lq jdEb rsq pfq, mfqf-mmkf mb sKsj mcsY pfq. zfv kJb sjfb zfskGv zfkGbfl kfv jBGsofyv rq bf, sjfb drkfjf£[Dv drskfislw kfsj iaHfhfd¦hk jvsk ifsv bf. zfbs¦lv …¦mÙkfq sn hcUsk syófW jsv bf sp, sn L¶Qsnv dhs±Ifvj ilfsKGv ²ÀCsi hsn zfb¦l jvsY.

ˆmb dhtfnD mfbcN ³hNdqj sjfb dhNsq dkÙÁ-dhvÙÁ rq bf. O¦efv iv O¦ef Lb-mft W dhtfn-dhHshv jKfq [f§À-j½f§À rq bf. dj§Â ivjfstv jKf htst lc-i]fy dmdbseƒ dhvdÙÁ zfsn. zfv mxkcAv jKf skf ðbskƒ yfq bf. O¦efv iv O¦ef ofb ðsbW kfv iafB Hsv bf, dj§Â [Bjft jcvzfb ðbsk kfv ofsq u¶ftf Lsv.

z§Àv wÙÁ rsq pfq, Ist snƒ zh²¿fq sjfb zfpfh ˆst kfskW bfj dn]ejfq! L¶Qnjfdvkfsj iafjxdkj lcspGfo hst zhÎf jsv. dj§Â kfsk kfv L¶Qsnv dhdLdtdi zhwAƒ Jàb rq bf. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 108 �hgJ� � � =�1#� � � �o#��V �� s7?Lu�� 2 �lL�\�1 � � �� $�:� � �3Q� � v#��@ �� ,)�º� � � 2 sX � $Q� � �D�� Lgr�LD%�� MDDX� � ²DD�#@ � �DDl�J� � O�3DD�@ � � ��DD1@ � �� B !)��DD4� 9 � � DD5�s� ]�k � )�wDDX� � � �DDf#� 9 � �$p7DDªwJ� � � � �� t)DD��

�l�5�u� � �� b35� � � � >�r,� � Y$?�� )rT�� {��R !"#$% y�?P-� zKGf{, zk}iv pJb kfslv …ikAjfv dlsj kfvf smO zfnsk

slJt, kJb kfvf htsk tfot, `Wef skf smO, zfmfslvsj hxdó lfb jvsh.' (rCl htt,) `hvQ Wefƒ skf kf, pf skfmvf k¶vfd¦hk jvsk sysqY; ˆj UV, pfsk vsqsY mmG§Âl wfd²À. pf kfv iadkiftsjv dbslGsw nhdjYcsj L¶Qn j'sv slsh.' zk}iv kfslv idvBfm ˆƒ rt sp, kfslv hfnoxrÈstf YfVf zfv djYcƒ lxwAmfb vƒt bf. ˆHfsh zfdm zivfLD n©ialfqsj iadkIt dlsq Kfdj. (zfrj¶fI } 24-25)

ˆƒ rt dhtfn-Odek r™lq jdEb rWqfv wfd²À, pf dhtfnDslvsj zhwAƒ sHfo jvsk rq.

i[f§Àsv zfpfh slsJ kfslv msb Hq rWqfv jKf dYt, ëfd§Àv sOfv sjse pfWqf …dyk dYt, dj§Â kf bf rsq kfslv ëm hxdÝƒ sit. dbsuslv zhtdìk iKsjƒ ndEj iK hstƒ dhw¶fn jvt. zfv kfv idvBfm zhwAƒ L¶Qn dYt. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

��$gJ � � �� Q]�E � � ��%wX� � �$��4 � �� 6u: � � �f$g: � � � � �� F� � � (��a�� D�� $,�D5 � � ($g*�� {�BH !"#$% Y��,-�

zKGf{, nckvfQ zfmfv wfd²À pJb kfslv …iv zfidkk rt, kJb kfvf dhbDk rt bf sjb? zdLj§Â kfslv r™lq jdEb rsq sot ˆhQ kfvf pf jvdYt, wqkfb kf kfslv lxdósk ncswfdHk jvt. (zfbzfm } 43)

mfbcsNv zKGSbdkj L¶Qnjfdvkfv mCst vsqsY ˆƒ dhtfdnkfv zfdkwpA. mfbcN mflj ûshAv iÇyfsk dI hYv sjfde sjfde efjf ziyq jvsY. ziyq jvsY ofb-hfubfv diYsb ˆhQ ianfLb W sJtfLCtf nr zfsvf zbAfbA dhtfn-hAnsb. ˆv isvW dj L¶Qnjfdvkfv ubA zbA djYcsj lfqD jvf yst? sp mdrtfslv ubA Wqfsuh dYt, sjht dbu dbu öfmDv ubA ianfLb W snZ¦lpG zhtìb jvsh, snƒ mdrtfvf hfdVv hfƒsv zsbAv ubA ianfLsb jk wk efjf bó jsv.

ˆ ²¿st jfv™sbv jKf sHsh slJf spsk ifsv. mrfb zfïfr hstb, ªjfv™b dYt mCnfv n©ialfqHcÙÁ, dj§Â sn kfslv iadk pctcm jsvdYt.

zfdm kfsj LbHfàfv lfb jsvdYtfm, pfv yfdhÈdt hrb jvf ˆjlt

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 109 hthfb stfsjv is[W jónfLA dYt. ±mvB jv, kfv n©ialfq kfsj hstdYt, `l©H jsvf bf, zfïfr lfd©Hjslvsj iY¦l jsvb bf. zfïfr pf skfmfsj dlsqsYb kfv mfLAsm ivstfsjv jtAfB zbcnáfb jv. zfv kcdm skfmfv ƒrstfsjv zQw Hcst spsqf bf. kcdm (isvv iadk) zbcoar jv, spmb zfïfr skfmfv iadk zbcoar jsvsYb ˆhQ ixdKhDsk dhipGq nxdó jvsk sysqf bf. zfïfr zhwAƒ dhipGq nxdójfvDsj Hfthfsnb bf.' sn htt, `ˆ n©il zfdm zfmfv Îfbhst iafå rsqdY.' (j¶fn¶fn } 76-78)

drkfjf£[Dslv …islswv uhfsh sn ˆ jKf hstdYt. pfv zKG rt, …ifuGb W hAhnfv sp l[kf zfmfv vsqsY ˆ n©il skf kfvƒ Int. zfïfrv zbcoar W lfsbv nsÌ ˆv n©ijG jD? ˆv däkDq zKG rt, zfïfr zfmfsj ˆƒ n©il dlsqsYb, spsrkc dkdb ufsbb sp, zfdm ˆv …ipcÙÁ. zfv dkdb zfmfv ubA ˆde iY¦l jsvsYb. spmb, zbA ˆj ufqofq mrfb zfïfr mfbcsNv zbA ˆjde jKf …sïJ jsvsYb, ªmfbcNsj lc}J-SlbA ±iwG jvst sn zfmfsj zfrhfb jsv; zk}iv pJb zfdm kfsj zbcoar ialfb jdv kJb sn hst, `zfdm skf ˆ zfmfv Îfsbv mfLAsm tfH jsvdY.' h²Âk} ˆ ˆj ivD[f, dj§Â Wslv zdLjfQwƒ ufsb bf.« (nCvf pcmfv 49 zfqfk) zKGf{, zfmfsj ˆƒ zbcoar ˆƒ ubAƒ lfb jvf rsqsY spsrkc zfïfrv Îfsb zfdm ˆv …ipcÙÁ dYtfm. zbA ˆj ufqofq htf rsqsY, ªlc}J-SlbA ±iwG jvfv iv pJb zfdm kfsj zbcoasrv zföfl dlƒ, kJb sn hstƒ Kfsj, `ˆ zfmfv iafiA.« (nCvf rf-mD-m nfulfr 50 zfqfk) zKGf{, zfdm skf ˆv …ipcÙÁ.

zfïfr hstb, ªsn (jfv™b) dj ufbk bf sp, zfïfr kfv iCshG hù mfbhsofôDsj L¶Qn jsvsYb, pfvf kfv sKsjW wdÙÁsk dYt iaht, n©isl dYt iafycpGwftD? zfv zivfLDslvsj kfslv zivfL n©isjG duÎfnfW jvf rsh bf. jfv™b kfv n©ialfsqv n©mcsJ u]fjumj nrjfsv shv rt. pfvf ifdKGh uDhb jfmbf jvk kfvf htt, `zfrf! jfv™bsj pf slWqf rsqsY, snv™i pdl zfmfslvW Kfjk; iajxkƒ sn mrf HfoAhfb.' zfv pfslvsj Îfb slWqf rsqdYt kfvf htt, `dLjX skfmfslv! pfvf dhw¶fn jsv W n{jfu jsv, kfslv ubA zfïfrv icvõfvƒ swaô. zfv SLpGwDt hAkDk kf zbA sj… ifq bf.' zk}iv zfdm jfv™bsj W kfv iafnflsj mfdesk Ldnsq dltfm. kfv öis[ ˆmb sjfb lt dYt bf, sp zfïfrv wfd²Àv dhv¢sÝ kfsj nfrfpA jvsk

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 110 ifvk ˆhQ sn dbsuW zfk¹v[fq n[m dYt bf. iChGdlb pfvf kfv (mk) mpGflf jfmbf jsvdYt kfvf htsk tfot, `slJ, zfïfr k]fv lfnslv msLA pfv ubA ƒ¤Yf kfv v¢pD hdLGk jsvb ˆhQ pfv ubA ƒ¤Yf kf rafn jsvb. pdl zfïfr zfmfslv iadk zbcoar bf jvskb, ksh zfmfslvsjW dkdb mfdesk Ldnsq dlskb. slJ, zjxkÎvf nItjfm rq bf.' (‰ } 78-82)

jfv™sbv mk Lb-n©il W mfb-mpGflfv zdHtfND hAdÙÁvf pJb jfv™sbv dw[BDq jv¢B idvBdk slJt, kJb kfvf hcUt sp, Lb-slZtk ˆƒ jKfv iamfB bq sp, Lbhfb hAdÙÁv …iv zfïfr n§Âó. nckvfQ slJf pfq sp, zfïfr jf…sj mft shdw slb, zfhfv jf…sjW jm. ˆv n©ijG n©iCBGHfsh zfïfrv ƒ¤Yf W drjmskv nfsK, pf ˆjmfÛ dkdb YfVf zbA sj… ufsbb bf. mfstv zfdLjA kf]v n§Âdóv W mft bf Kfjf k]fv zn§Âdóv iamfB hrb jsv bf. spmb ˆnh mfb-ƒÏskv mfijfdEW bq. i[f§Àsv mft dbsq dhtfn-hAnsb mÙ rsq zrQjfv ialwGb jvst, zfïfrv L¶Qn sbsm zfsn.

sp ufdk ifdKGh sHfo-dhtfsnv smfsr ivjft Hcst pfq, sn ufdkv L¶Qn zdbhfpG. dj§Â jdh hstb, zfmvf sn ufdk bƒ. khcW zfmvf snƒ ufdksk idvBk rsq L¶Qn rsqdY ˆhQ rsk ystdY.

`bfdr smfvf uDh sHfo-dhtfsnv, wfrflk dYt jfmA smfslv

dHJfvDv shsw JtDIf pfslv wfnb jdvt zfLf ufrfb.

kfvf zfu isV Ocmfsq shùw hfdrsv hdrsY UV-kcIfb..'

dhNqfndÙÁ

ufdkv uDhsb ivfuq zfnfv ˆjde jfvB rt lcdbqfv mrêk. zfmvf Hfdh, zfmvf lcdbqfq dyv²¿fqD sh]sy Kfjh. kfƒ lcdbqfv sHfo-dhtfsnv mfqfq Hcst snƒ mfdYv mskf rsq pfƒ, sp mfdY vnsofïfv sUfstv mfsU hsn zsbj shdw idvmfsB vn swfNB jvsk yfq! idvswsN kfv idvBfm ˆƒ rq sp, vn sYsV sn zfv …Esk ifsv bf, hvQ kfsk Fcshƒ sn dbsuv uDhb-tDtf nfÌ jsv.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 111 djYc nfrfhfv nfmfbA lcdbqfv stfH zfïfrv vnCt �-sj jkƒ bf

dhëfse sIstdYt! mcndtmslv dhuq slsJ obDmskv mft nQoasrv ubA dbsuslv O]fde sYsV yst sost diYb sKsj mcntmfbslv …iv if¬ef zfÛÁmB rt. kfsk jk rkfrk rt. sJfl mrfbhD � uJm rstb! mrfb zfïfr sndlbjfv ivD[fv jKf jcvzfsb …sïJ jsvsYb,

��?� � � � ��:�ª� � � � � �� =�D�� Dm� ��^$u� � 2 MD,�NX� � � � �DLP� � �� LgaDJ � � � �L��D�4� � � � � e� )D�-�� L�K�� 9 ��X� � �� 5�#1� � � �� ($7m� 2 � � �� )�� ,�� 2 �� )�� ")Z[�� D�� J� �� l � � � ��gL7� � � �� ?� � � � �+�� s�Jk � �� WT�� { ��R�!

zKGf{, zfïfr zhwAƒ skfmfslv nsÌ kf]v iadkwa¢dk iCBG jsvdYstb, pJb skfmvf kfslvsj zfïfrv dbslGwÛÁsm rkAf jvdYst. zhswsN pJb skfmvf nfrn rfdvsqdYst ˆhQ (vnCstv) dbslGw nìsá mksHl nxdó jsvdYst ˆhQ pf skfmvf iY¦l jv kf (dhuq) skfmfslvsj slJfsbfv isv skfmvf zhfLA rsqdYst (kJb dhuq vdrk rt). skfmfslv jkj stfj ƒrjft jfmbf jsvdYt ˆhQ jkj stfj ivjft jfmbf jsvdYt. zk}iv skfmfslvsj ivD[f jvfv ubA dkdb skfmfslvsj kfslv smfjfshtfq iÇyfsk dIdvsq dlstb. khcW (dj§Â) dkdb skfmfslvsj [mf jvstb. h²Âk} zfïfr mc'dmbslv iadk zbcoarwDt. (zfst ƒmvfb } 152)

zfmvf [B²¿fqD lcdbqfsj Hfthfdn. lcdbqfv Ov-hfdV, mfqfv nQnfv, ²ÃD-idvub nh zfnst Ydhv mskf. ˆ nshv sjfb iajxkk¶ sbƒ. iajxk Ov-hfdV W ²ÃD-ncJ zfsY zfsJvfsk. khcW zfmvf ƒrjftsj ivjfstv …iv iafLfbA dlsq Kfdj, zfv kfvƒ ubA zfmfslv ivfuq.

zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªzbdk lCsv njt dhufdk skfmfslv dhv¢sÝ ‰jAhÝ rsh, spmb sHfubjfvDvf sHfuifsÛv …iv ˆjdÛk rq. (ˆhQ yfdvdlj sKsj sHfub jsv Kfsj.)« ˆjub htt, `zfmvf dj kJb nQJAfq jm Kfjh, sr zfïfrv vnCt?' dkdb htstb, ªhvQ kJb skfmvf nQJAfq zsbj Kfjsh. dj§Â skfmvf rsh kvÌkfdVk zfhuGbfv bAfq (wdÙÁrDb, mCtArDb). zfïfr skfmfslv wÛ¢slv h[ sKsj skfmfslv iadk HDdk kcst sbshb ˆhQ skfmfslv r™lsq lchGtkf nÑfv jvshb.« ˆj hAdÙÁ htt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! lchGtkf jD?' dkdb htstb, ªlcdbqfsj Hfstfhfnf ˆhQ mvsk bf yfWqf.« (zfhC lf†l 4297, mcnbfsl zfrmfl 5/278)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 112 dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªpJb skfmvf `„bfr' (nClD) hAhnf jvsh ˆhQ

ov¢v stu Lsv sjht yfN-hfn dbsqƒ n§Âó Kfjsh, zfv durfl kAfo j'sv hnsh, kJb zfïfr skfmfslv …iv ˆmb rDbkf yfdisq slshb; pf skfmfslv r™lq sKsj kk[B ipG§À lCv jvshb bf; pk[B ipG§À bf skfmvf skfmfslv äDsbv iadk iakAfhkGb jsvY.« (mcnbfsl zfrml 2/28,42, 84, zfhc lf†l 3462, hfƒrfjD 5/316)

zfv mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, �sDD: � (�� (�DD5� � �5Á�DDX' � � � �5Á�DD�X1� � � �� ,�$DDZ�� 1�� DD�E�� 4àDD�� &�$DD�1�@ � � �

�Q$*LJ �±:�� "#�U�@ � � � � ($aÀ� � � �Q\�u5� � � � �5�u�� ^$o)4� � � � dP1� � � ��D�� D�� 9 �� M$D%#�� \�lE�k � �� e� Mg�7%� � � � �$KX �±J �� LP� � ¹w�� =)�wX� � � � �� >�0� � � Y$?� � �?%�+�� {��B !

zKGf{, ht, skfmfslv dikf, icÛ, ëfkf, ²ÃD W zfk¹DqoB, zduGk Lbvfdw ˆhQ snƒ hAhnf-hfdBuA skfmvf pfv zyt rWqfv Hq jv ˆhQ diaq hfn²¿fbnmCr pdl skfmfslv dbje zfïfr, kf]v vnCt W zfïfrv vf²Àfq durfl zsi[f zdLjkv diaq rq, kfrst zfïfrv zfslw zfnf ipG§À zsi[f jv. h²Âk} zfïfr nkAkAfoD n©ialfqsj n{iK ialwGb jsvb bf. (kfWhfr } 24)

sh]sy Kfjfv zdLjfv kfslvƒ zfsY, pfvf zfnstƒ mvsk ufsb. ˆ ubAƒ mrfb zfïfr h]fyfv mskf h]fysk zfrhfb j'sv hstsYb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �$7�rL%� � � � �� &$D%)g�� 5�D�\� � � �DT�� D�~ � � � �$D*g�� (1� � �� &$~� � � �X� � ])T�� M7g:�� M,1�� M�� (�¢m� � � � {��B !"#$% &�+,-�

zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! vnCt pJb skfmfslvsj ˆmb djYcv dlsj zfrhfb jsv, pf skfmfslvsj iafBh§À jsv, kJb zfïfr W vnCstv zfrhfsb nfVf lfW ˆhQ susb vfJ sp, zfïfr mfbcN W kfv r™lsqv mfsU z§Àvfq rb ˆhQ kf]vƒ dbje skfmfslvsj ˆjdÛk jvf rsh. (zfbIft } 24)

ydvÛ rfvfsbf

zfmfslv mrfbhD � ncmrfb ydvsÛv zdLjfvD dYstb. zfv ydvÛ-ÈsBƒ dkdb mfbcNsj mcÊ jsvdYstb.

ydvÛ mfbcsNv zmCtA n©il. n{-ydvÛ ÈsBƒ zfnst mfbcN `mfbcN' rq.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 113 zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, ªdjqfmskv dlb mDpfsb (zfmt Wub

jvfv l]fdVifïfq) n¤ydvÛkfv sysq zdLj HfvD zfmt zfv zbA djYc rsh bf. zfv zfïfr zhwAƒ zw½DtHfND syfqfVsj OxBf jsvb.« (dkvdmpD 2003, ƒhsb drêfb 5664, zfhc lf†l 4799 bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzfk¹Dqkfv háb hufq vfJf, nc¦lv ydvÛ zhtìb jvf ˆhQ iadkshwDv nfsK näAhrfv vfJfq slw zfhfl Kfsj ˆhQ zfqc hxdÝ ifq.« (zfrmfl, nrDùt ufsm 3767bQ)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªzfïfrv dbje nhsysq diaqkm stfj rt snƒ hAdÙÁ, sp mfbcsNv ubA nhsysq shwD …ijfvD. zfïfrv dbje nhsysq diaqkm zfmt rt, ˆjub mcndtsmv r™lqsj JcwDsk idviCBG jvf zKhf kfv sjfb jó lCv j'sv slWqf zKhf kfv kvI sKsj kfv ‡B zflfq j'sv slWqf zKhf (jfiV lfb jsv kfv ƒÏk sTsj slWqf zKhf) kfv dbje sKsj kfv [cLf lCv j'sv slWqf. mndusl ˆjmfn Lsv ƒ'dkjfI jvfv yfƒsk zfmfv mcndtm Hfsqv sjfb iasqfub dmefsk pfWqf zfmfv dbje zdLj iY¦lbDq. sp hAdÙÁ dbu sÛÁfL nQhvB j'sv sbsh, zfïfr kfv slfN sofib j'sv sbshb. sp hAdÙÁ dbu vfo nfmst sbsh; zKy sn ƒ¤Yf jvst kf iasqfo jvsk ifvk, sn hAdÙÁv r™lqsj zfïfr djqfmskv dlb n§Âó jvshb. sp hAdÙÁ kfv mcndtm Hfsqv iasqfub iCvB jvfv ubA pfsh ˆhQ kf iCvB j'sv slsh, zfïfr sndlb kfv ilpcotsj nclxP vfJshb, spdlb ilpcot diYt jfesh. zfv m¦l ydvÛ zfmtsj bó jsv, spmb dnjGf mLcsj bó jsv sIst.« (nrDr kfvoDh 2090, dntdntfr nrDrfr 1494bQ, nrDùt ufsm' 176bQ)

ufdkv ydvÛ rfdvsq sost kfv sjfmv sHsÌ pfq, sn ufdk zfv nIt rsk ifsv bf. sp vfóºsbkfv ydvÛ bó rq, sn zfv sbkf Kfjsk ifsv bf. sp zfstsmv ydvÛ rfdvsq pfq, kfv zfv sjfb jlv Kfsj bf. ydvÛ rfvfsbf mfsb nh djYc rfvfsbf.

zKG[sq kk [dk sbƒ, pk zfsY öf²¿A[sq. öf²¿A[sq kk [dk sbƒ, pk zfsY ydvÛ[sq. ydvÛ[q mfsb uDhbefƒ [q.

lcdbqf W zfsJvfskv nfItA tfsHv ubA idhÛ ydvÛ yfƒ. pfv ydvÛ zidhÛ, sn zfv sjfb jfsu tfso bf. spsrkc ydvÛrDbvfW yfq bf sp, kfv mfbA hf Hfthfnfv sj… ydvÛrDb srfj.

nfLfvB mfbcN mfbcsNv hfdrAj ydvÛefƒ slsJ. nc¦lv hAhrfv slJst mcÊ rq. mfbcN slsJ kfv mfbAhv hf diaqifÛ,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 114 shbfmfpD W äDb-dhsvfLD dj bf? sn sjfb Jfvfi sbwfq zHAfnD hf mfkft dj bf? t©ie hf hAdHyfvD dj bf? zfmfbsk sJqfbkjfvD dj bf? syfv-lfofhfu dj bf? kfv dikfmfkfv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv ²ÃDv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv n§Àfbslv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv zfk¹Dq-öusbv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv iadkshwDslv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv mAfsbufv W sbkfv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv lfn-lfnDv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? kfv nmfsuv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? dwðslv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? jfsIvslv nfsK kfv hAhrfv sjmb zfsY? ˆ njstv iadk kfv hAhrfv zdmq dj bf? lqf-mfqfiCBG dj bf,

HûkfiCBG dj bf? kf bf rst sn dhIt mfbcN. sn ivfduk W dhipG²À. kfv äfvf sjfb

dhusqv jfu rsh bf. sp ufdkv ydvÛ sbƒ, sp ufdk ydvÛrDb, sn ufdk dj L¶snf¦mcJ bq? zfvhD jdh hstsYb,

h,�� -� �zZ-� �� 6�?X (NJ �Q 67Q� �l:zZ1 �$7Q� zKGf{, ufdk kk[B ipG§À nciadkdôk Kfsj, pk[B kfv ydvÛ

Kfsj. ufdkv ydvÛ sost nhfƒ L¶Qn rsq pfq.

lfdqk¶shfLrDbkf ufdkv hù mfbcN zfsY, pfvf ufdkv nfIstAv ubA dbsuslv OfsV

sjfb lfdqk¶ zfsY hst zbcHh jsv bf. zfhfv pfvf zbcHh jsv, kfvf sn lfdqk¶ hrb jvsk yfq bf. kfvf ufsb bf sp, ufdkv ivfusqv ubA kfvfW hùtfQsw lfqD. nfItA W dhusqv ubA kfslv jkGhA zfsY, nQõfv W nQswfLsbv ubA kfslvW djYc jvBDq zfsY. dh¦lc-dh¦lc hù ifdb usm nmcû rq, sYfÕ sYfÕ iaycv LCdtjBf dlsq ifrfV ³kdv rq, ˆj-ˆjde zsbj lfdqk¶wDt hAdÙÁ dlsq nIt nmfu ³kdv rq.

mdrtf oxsrv jÛGD, sn dwðv ndEj kvdhqk dlsq ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh.

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 115 yfND ndEjHfsh iaycv Int Idtsq ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf

iamfB jvsh. dw[j ndEj dw[f dlsq ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. stJj uv¢vD dhNq ndEjHfsh dtsJ ufdkv iadk dbsuv

lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. hÙÁf ndEjHfsh hÙÁxkf idvshwb j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv

lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. zfstm ndEjHfsh äDb iayfv j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf

iamfB jvsh. FfÙÁfv ndEj dydj{nf j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB

jvsh. ƒdÓdbqfv ndEjHfsh jkGhA iftb j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv

lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. hAhnfqD rftft …ifsq hAhnf j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf

iamfB jvsh. LbD mfstv drnfh dlsq zfïfrv rj zflfsqv mfLAsm ufdkv iadk

dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. ovDh ziv mfbcNsj nrspfdokf j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv

lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB jvsh. sbkf ndEjHfsh sbkxk¶ dlsq ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf iamfB

jvsh. wfnj ƒntfmD wfnb iadkôf j'sv ufdkv iadk dbsuv lfdqk¶wDtkf

iamfB jvsh. ˆƒHfsh ufdkv iaskAjde nlnA dbu nfLAfqsÙ Kfjf lfdqk¶ iftb

jvsh. kshƒ ufdk rsh dhuqD W nmxdÝwDt. mrfbhD � hstb, ªiadkde mfbcNƒ lfdqk¶wDt. nckvfQ iaskAsjƒ

zhwAƒ kfv zLDb²¿slv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnk rsh. slswv wfnj ubosBv lfdqk¶wDt. sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv hAfifsv uhfhdlrD jvsh. ˆjub icv¢N kfv idvhfsvv lfdqk¶wDt. zkˆh sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnk rsh. ²ÃD kfv öfmD W n§Àfsbv lfdqk¶wDtf. jfsuƒ sn kfv lfdqk¶wDtkfv dhNsq duÎfdnkf rsh. skfmvf iaskAsjƒ lfdqk¶wDt. zkˆh iaskAsjƒ dbu dbu zLDbs²¿v lfdqk¶wDtkfv hAfifsv duÎfdnk rsh.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 116 dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªjtAfBmCtj sjfb jmGsjƒ zhÎf jsvf bf,

pdlW kf skfmfv Hfsqv nfsK rfdnmcsJ nf[f{ jsvW rq.« (mcndtm 2626 bQ) dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªiaskAj mcntmfsbv …iv nfljfr jvf uv¢vD.«

zfhC mCnf � duÎfnf jvstb, `pdl sn nfljfr jvfv mk djYc bf ifq kfrst?' dkdb htstb, ªsn kfv rfk äfvf jfu jsv (iqnf …ifuGb jvsh) zk}iv kf sKsj sn dbsu …ijxk rsh ˆhQ nfljfW jvsh.« icbvfq zfhC mCnf � htstb, `pdl sn kfW bf ifsv?' dkdb htstb, ªsp sjfb zHfhD dhiâ mfbcsNv nfrfpA jvsh.« zfhC mCnf � htstb, `pdl sn kfW bf ifsv?' dkdb htstb, ªsn mfbcNsj Hft jfsuv dbslGw slsh.« zfhC mCnf � htstb, `pdl sn êfW bf ifsv?' dkdb htstb, ªsn (zisvv) [dk jvf sKsj dhvk Kfjsh. jfvB, snefW rt nfljfr öv™i.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

smfejKf, ufdkv iaskAj hAdÙÁv …iv lfdqk¶ zfsY, zfv sn nfLAfbcpfqD sn lfdqk¶ hcsU iftb jvsh. sp spHfsh ifvsh, sn snƒHfsh äDb W ufdkv nrspfdokf jvsh. kshƒ ufdk …âdkv mcJ slJsk ifsh.

hV ivfusqv jfvB ˆƒ sp, ufdkv hAdÙÁvf dbu dbu öfKG dbsq hAfixk Kfsj ˆhQ dbu dbu HdhNA{ W ncJ-nmxdÝv jKf dy§Àf jsv. zfv …©mfrv jKf Hcstƒ pfq. zKy vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªˆj mc'dmb ziv mc'dmsbv ubA zÕfdtjfv bAfq, pfv ˆj zQw zbA zQwsj muhCk j'sv vfsJ.« kfviv dkdb (hcUfhfv ubA) kf]v ˆj rfskv zfÌctÈdt ziv rfskv zfÌcstv If]sj Tcjfstb. (hcJfvD)

hV lc}sJv dhNq sp, nfLfvB sjfb dwd[k zKhf zfstmsj pdl duÎfnf jvf rq sp, `zfibfv nshGf¤y zfwf jD?' …Ùsv dkdb hstb,

`yfƒ bf zfdm vfuf rsk ðLc ˆjde zfwf, ˆƒ LvBDv hcsj rsh zfmfv ˆjde hfnf.'

hfnX! slw W lswv, äDb W …©mfrv …âqsbv sjfb zfwfƒ k]fv msb ufodvk Kfsj bf. ˆƒ ubAƒ zdLjfQw õct-mfûfnfv YfÛslv ˆjƒ …Ùv swfbf pfq, `smfef efjfv yfjdv.' zKy ˆmb uhfh rt kfslv, pfslv hAfifsv mrfb zfïfr k]fv bhD �-sj hstsYb,

�� \)� �� ,)5� �� $4 �� v)�wJ� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � ��,�� "�� 2 � � ��x ! �� lGg7� b� � � � �� g�� H/!�r� "#$%

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 117 zKGf{, zkˆh kfsj …si[f j'sv yt, sp zfmfv n¹vsB dhmcJ ˆhQ

sp ðLc ifdKGh uDhbƒ jfmbf jsv. kfslv Îfsbv slZV ˆƒ ipG§À. (bfuXm } 29-30)

yfjdv jvstW yfjdvv mfLAsmW ufdkv …âqsbv jKf Hfhf pfq, yfjdvv zKG dlsqW …©mfrv nrspfdokf jvf pfq, dbsuv il W odl dlsqW …©mfrv …Úfsbv jKf dy§Àf jvf pfq. dj§Â mcwdjt rq kJbƒ, pJbƒ jfsvf njt Hfhbf-dy§Àf zfk¹sjd¦ûj rq.

zfv pdl sj… yfjdv bf ifq, kfrst nmfsu kfsj `shjfv' htf rq. dj§Â ndkAjfv zsKG sn `dhjt' rsq pfq. kJb sn bf sjfb äDsbv jfsu Kfsj, zfv bf sjfb lcdbqfv jfsu.

zsbsj djYc j'sv Jfq, zfv kf skf sJskƒ rsh. dj§Â kfv mfsb ˆƒ bq sp, sjht yfjdvv mfLAsmƒ äDb W ufdkv jfu rsk ifsv, zbAHfsh bq. kJb dbsuv ƒtXm W dw[fv jKf Hcst pfq, ˆmbdj zsbsj zflswGv jKfW dh±mxk rq. ˆ dEj ‰ ƒmfm nfsrshv mskf, dpdb mndusl yfjdv dbsq ƒmfmdk jvskb. dj§Â yfjdv sYsV slWqfv isv zfv ufmfzfsk iafq wfdmtƒ rb bf. pJb dkdb ƒmfm dYstb, kJb k]fv …iv ƒmfmdk Wqfsuh dYt. zfv ˆJb ƒmfmdk jsvb bf, nckvfQ k]fv …iv spb ufmfzfk Wqfsuh bq.

dvefqfFG rWqfv iv zbsj ˆsjhfsvƒ èfqfFG' rsq pfb, spb dkdb njt lfdqk¶ sKsj mcdÙÁtfH jsvsYb. dw[jkf bf jvst spb dw[sjv sjfb jkGhAƒ sbƒ. mclfdvGn bf rst spb lsnGv sjfb lfdqk¶ƒ sbƒ. dhdbmq bf sist spb äDsbv sjfb lfdqk¶ƒ Kfsj bf. lfqDv yfjdv zKhf il yst sost spb lfWqfskv lfdqk¶ iftb jvsk rq bf. dpdb yfjdv zKhf isl Kfjf zh²¿fq `dwJf' dYstb, dkdb yfjdv hf il rfvfsbfv iv d²Àdmk `H°m' rsq pfb!

zsbsj lfdqk¶mcÙÁ rWqfv ubA …eifJDv uhfh slb, zsbsj dbsusj hfl dlsq lt oBbf jsvb!

zsbsj hV rsq sYfe jfu sisq n§Âó rsq pfb. dhw¶dhlAftsqv nbl dbsq `zfdtI-hf' iVfhfv nvjfvD yfjvD sist zfhfv jD? lcdbqf oVstƒ skf rt!

zKy zfïfrv vnCt � k]fv lczfq htskb, ��*g� Êg7� �� 51 ��,�� s�U �� 9 � �� 2 �

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 118 zKGf{, (sr zfïfr!) kcdm lcdbqfsj zfmfslv hxrÙm dy§Àfv dhNq ˆhQ

zfmfslv Îfsbv swN nDmf jsvf bf. (dkvdmpD 3497bQ)

mfbdnj ivfuq mvfv zfso sp svfoD msv sosY msb jsv, sn svfoD kfVfkfdV msv.

mfbdnj ivfusqv dwjfv rsq h]fyfv zfwfecjcW sn rfdvsq sIst. mcndtmslv zsbsjv msbv zh²¿f klbcv™i.

mcndtm zfk¹dhw¶fn rfdvsq sIstsY, zfk¹wdÙÁ bó j'sv sIstsY, zfk¹sykbfW dhstfi j'sv sIstsY. spsrkc sp hst sn hdtqfb dYt, kf [q rsq sosY. „mfsbv wdÙÁsk sn wdÙÁmfb dYt, sn wdÙÁv dhbfw OsesY. kfƒ Hcst hsnsY mrfb zfïfrv zbcsiavBf,

�� $�_� � �� $,�m� � � �L,1�� ($g�-�� (�� L5� �� W�� 2 { ��Hx !"#$% &' (�)*� zKGf{, skfmvf rDbht rsqf bf ˆhQ lc}dJk rsqf bf, skfmvfƒ rsh

nshGfidv (dhuqD); pdl skfmvf „mfblfv rW. (zfst ƒmvfb } 139) ivfusqv nhsysq hV jfvB mfbdnj ivfuq. srsv pfWqfv

nhsysq hV srkc dbvfwfhfdlkf. zsLfodkv nhsysq hV jfvB drb¦mbAkf. ufdkv msb ˆƒ hAfdL iashw rWqfv Istƒ dhusqv zfwf mb sKsj mcsY sosY.

jDHfsh dhuq tfH nýh? kfvf skf zfjfw sKsj shfmf hNGB jvsY. jDHfsh zfmvf dukh? kfslv jfsY zkAfLcdbj p§Ã W z²Ãw²Ã vsqsY. jDHfsh zfmvf h]fyh? kfvf Osv hsn …ioasrv mfLAsm zfmfslv

odkdhdL iakA[ jvsY. jDHfsh zfmvf nIt rh? pfhkDq iayfv mfLAm kfslvƒ rfsk. zfv Hcst hsnsY sp,

�(�� 5�� zJ� � dD�� D� � � (�� 3D � � � � �D*J� � �� >3D�� 5�D�� D�9 =�D�X� � � �� s5$L�gJ� 9 � �� ($��WT�� {�� / !"#$% &' (�)*�

zKGf{, zfïfr skfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvst sj…ƒ skfmfslv …iv dhuqD rsk ifvsh bf. zfv dkdb skfmfslv nfrfpA bf jvst dkdb YfVf zfv sj zfsY, sp skfmfslvsj nfrfpA jvsh? ˆhQ mc'dmbslv …dyk, sjht zfïfrvƒ …iv dbHGv jvf. (‰ } 160)

�� &$L�� M$%#�� 3�� $��' � (NJ� �� O�P� � �� Q� � ($7�G�� {�R !"�S�T�

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 119 zKGf{, sp sj… zfïfr kf]v vnCt ˆhQ dhÇhfnDslvsj hácv™si oarB

jvsh, (sn rsh zfïfrv ltHcÙÁ.) dbÇyq zfïfrv ltƒ dhuqD rsh. (mfƒlfr } 56)

�(�� ,�E� � � �F� � � ($7�G�� {��;H !$%"# I�J�K� zKGf{, db}ns¦lsr zfmfv hfdrbDƒ dhuqD rsh. (n¶fIIfk } 173)

��,�� g%#� � � ��3�� $��'� e� "�� ,�� 2 Y$�� Y$?�� \�l�-�� {�R� !)J�� zKGf{, dbÇyqƒ zfdm zfmfv vnCtslvsj W dhw¶fnDslvsj ifdKGh

uDhsb W nfd[osBv làfqmfb (djqfmk) dlsb nfrfpA jvh. (mc'dmb } 51) Hcst hsnsY mrfb zfïfrv Wqflf W jclvk.

�$Q� � >3�� Ä)Z1� � � ��3�� )+5� � � �� sQ1� � O�L�� Q#��\ � � � � &�-� � � � ¢�� LD�¶ � � (1� �$E) �� $2¶�� D^1� � � �lL�,�D� �� KDP� ��^$� � �D�� 9 �� Q�D4wJ� � � � � �� D� � ÇD�P� � � � �$7uDL~� � � �

�y3:�� e� �f$g:� � � � � d�)�� 2 ($DX) �� _$D�X� � � � �0�D�wX � � � � >�D�1�� WDT�� L��DJ� � � � �D�� 1� � #�KX-�� {�� !"#$% ¢��

zKGf{, dkdbƒ zfrst djkfhslv msLA pfvf zdhw¶fnD, kfslvsj iaKm nmfshswƒ kfslv zfhfnHCdm rsk dhkfdVk jsvsYb. skfmvf j¬ibfW jvdb sp, kfvf dbhGfdnk rsh ˆhQ kfvf msb jsvdYt sp, kfslv lcoGÈstf kfslvsj zfïfr (ˆv wfd²À) rsk v[f jvsh; dj§Â zfïfr (ˆv wfd²À) ˆmb ˆj dlj rsk ˆt, pf dYt kfslv LfvBfv hfƒsv ˆhQ kfslv z§Àsv kf Ûfsnv nÑfv jvt. kfvf kfslv hfVD-Ov L¶Qn jvdYt dbsuslv rfsk ˆhQ mcdmbslv rfskW. zkˆh sr y[c®mfb hAdÙÁoB! skfmvf …islw oarB jv. (rfwXv } 2)

zhwA sn Wqflf W jclvkD wdÙÁ ifWqfv wkGfhtD iCvB bf rst dhuq zfomsbv zfwf jvf Hct.

hV lc}sJv dhNq sp, sp ufdkv …Úfb OsedYt ycìj öv™i, sp ufdk zivsj zfjNGB j'sv nskAv náfb dlk, snƒ ufdk idvBk rsqsY stfrfsk. snƒ ufdk zfu dhufdksj ycìj LfvBf j'sv zfjxó rs¤Y dhufdkv nHAkfq. zfv sp zfjxó rq, sn zhwAƒ zfjNGj zsi[f lchGt rq. ifdKGh Îfb-dhÎfsb ifvlwGDsj dhwft HfhstW dbsuv jfsY sp dhwft n©il zfsY, kf dh±mxk rq. zfv kfv ubAƒ sn ivfHshv dwjfv.

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 120 sp ufdk dhufdksj dbsq ohG jsv, dhufdkv …iv iCBG Hvnf vfsJ,

zKy öufdkv iadk Hvnf W zf²¿f vfJsk ifsv bf, sn zhwAƒ mfbdnj ivfusqv dwjfv.

mrfb zfïfr hstb, ��7��@ � �� W�@ � 2 Z�@ ��9 ·¢�k � 2 $� �� 7r�1 � � � � bc�1� � � � ($�� #�� $��D��

q�©�� ")+GT�� M,�NX� � � � �7�� 9 � � � M4��'� � � ��g� � �lg� � �� (�)53L�� {�� !"#$% ")?7� zKGf{, zQwDhflD icv¢N skfmfslvsj ym{jxk jvstW (ƒntfm LsmG)

dhÇhfnD ÛÁDklfn kfv sKsjW …Ùm. jfvB, Wvf skfmfslv zfocsbv dlsj zfrhfb jsv ˆhQ zfïfr skfmfslvsj öDq ƒ¤Yfq shsrñ W [mfv dlsj zfrhfb jsvb. dkdb mfbcsNv ubA öDq dblwGbnmCr nc±ióHfsh hAÙÁ jsvb, pfsk kfvf kf sKsj …islw oarB jvsk ifsv. (hfj¶fvfr } 221)

dhufdkv stsht tfdosq zsbsj hV ufsk …Esk yfq, dhufdkv nbsl zsbsj hV yfjdvW ifq, yfjdv slq ufdkv stfsjƒ. öufdkv stfj zsi[f dhufdkv stfjsj shdw iafLfbA slq, kfslvsj shkbW slq shdw, zKy spfoAkfq sjfb ifKGjA Kfsj bf. ˆ zfyvBW mfbdnj ivfusqvƒ dblwGb.

ufdkv pchj-pchkDvf drsvf-drsvfƒbslv zbcjvB jsv. jfsvf zflwG mfƒsjt uAfjwb, jfsvf zflwG mfvfslfbf, jfsvf zfsvf sj…, jfsvf zfsvf sj…. kfvf ifdKGh lxdósjfsB idvshw lCNsB lcó rsq LfvBf jsv, ofb-hfubf W sJtfLCtfv …âdkƒ ufdkv hV …âdk.

ufdkv bhD zsbsjv zflwG bq. pdlW mrfb zfïfr hstsYb, ��? � � (�5� � �� e� &$%#� � � �� "$%1@ � � q�uP@ � � �T�9 (�5� � $E)�� Y$�� )Z[�� )5��

�`85V � � {�� !"#$% O��P-� zKGf{, skfmfslv msLA pfvf zfïfr W ivjftsj Hq jsv ˆhQ

zfïfrsj zdLj ±mvB jsv, kfslv ubA vfnCtcïfrv (ydvsÛv) msLA …Ùm zflwG vsqsY. (zfrpfh } 21)

dhufdkv slsw nIv jvst ufdk dbsuv sthfn isv nIv jvsk tÏfbcHh jsv! ilGf-dhdhW ˆqfvsifseG shfvjf hAfso Hsv si½sb ysV! jk lfdV-WqftfW lfdV sy]sY sIst! dbsuv nHAkf W nQõxdksj zisvv mfsU iajfw jvsk tÏfshfL jsv. jfvB sn kfv nHAkf W

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 121 nQõxdksk n§Âó bq kfƒ. sn rqskf Wslvƒ mskf LfvBf jsv sp, sn nh ƒntfmD iakDj mfbcsNv iaodkv iadkjct!

dhufdkv mfsU Ivp zflfq jvsk nQsjfy jsv. dhufdkv mfsU zfïfrsj `zfïfr' htsk däLf jsv. dhufdkv nfsK jsKfijKsb ifdbsj ìfdb', yfyfsj `yfyf', hV

Hfƒsj `hV Hfƒ' htsk nQsjfy j'sv ùt, jfjf W lflf' hst. ˆƒHfsh dbsu dhufdkv Y]fsy odtk Lfkcv mskf odVsq pfq!

mfbdnj ivfusqv ˆdeW ˆjde hV dblwGb. ufdkv …dyk dYt, nhGdhNsq mcrf©mflcv vfnCtcïfr �-sj zflwG W

idKjx{ mfbA jvf. k]fsj zflwG mfbst ƒr-ivjft …Hsqv dhuq nýh. bsy{ ixdKhDv sjfb lcdbqflfvsj dbsuv zflwG mfbst lcdbqfv sjfb dhNsq nIt rstW hxrÙv [dk vsqƒ pfsh.

zfwf jvst hV zfwf jvsk rq. sYfe zfwf jvf sYfe msbv idvyq. zhwA sn zfwf iCvB pdl nýh rq ksh. sYfe zfwf jvst zsbj nmq, sn zfwfv djYcefW iCvB rq bf. zfv hV zfwf jvst nhecj bf rstW z§Àk} djYcef iCvB rq. hVsj zflwG mfbst sYfe jfsvf mskfW rWqf pfq.

ˆjlf zftD dhb zfhD kfsth � k]fv ˆj sYstsj duÎfnf jvstb, `kcdm jfv mskf rsk yfW?' …Ùsv sn htt, `zfdm zfibfv mskf rsk yfƒ.' zftD � htstb, `bf, hvQ kcdm ht, zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv mskf rsk yfƒ. jfvB, pdl skfmfv t[A Kfsj, kcdm zftDv mskf rsh, kfrst ˆmbW rsk ifsv, kcdm kfv mskf rsh bf. i[f§Àsv pdl kcdm skfmfv t[A rq, kcdm vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv mskf rsh, kfrst nýhk} kcdm zftDv sKsjW hV rsh.'

dj§Â sp ufdk mcrf©mfslv uDhbD W ƒdkrfnƒ ufsb bf, sn ufdk k]fv mskf rWqfv syóf jvsh jDHfsh? záHfsh dj jfsvf mskf rsk ifvf pfq? sjfb dudbsnv bmcbf bf slsJƒ dj sjht kfv bfm ðsb zbcv™i djYc oVf pfq?

ufdkv wdÙÁ zfsY, n©il zfsY. dj§Â `zfsY' jKfefq dhw¶fn sbƒ. nfjGfsnv sp rfdk sYfeshtf sKsj dwjst h]fLf Kfsj. sn nfmfbA efsbƒ zfesj pfq. sn dhw¶fn rfdvsq sIst sp, kfv msLA ˆmb wdÙÁ zfsY, pfv äfvf sn dwjt dY]sV öfLDb rsk ifsv.

ufdkv uDhsb ˆde ˆjde hV Û¢de. zfvhD jdh mckfbfêD hstsYb,

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 122 �7�� O$�� e #1 ��VYhL� �� #\�?� ¯?5

zKGf{, mfbcsNv nhsysq hV Û¢de ˆƒ sp, iCBGkf tfsHv nfmKGA Kfjf nsÙ¶W sn ziCBG sKsj pfq.

zfïfr ˆ ivfduk ufdksj ncmdk slb. zfmDb.

L¶Qsnv bfbf jfvB 1. zbKGj iaw jvf nmfsu dÛÁdejAft djYc stfj Kfsj, pfvf zpKf iaw jsv, jKfq jKfq

dÛÁdenfƒu jsv. pdlW wvDqsk ˆƒ swaBDv iaw jvf dbdNÝ. mrfb zfïfr hstb,

�� 01� 2 � ��3�� $��' � �� $wu4 � � � �� ]��1� � (�� 74� � �� 5Wu4 �� {��/� !"#$% "�S�T� zKGf{, sr dhÇhfdnoB! skfmvf sn nh dhNsq iaw jsvf bf, pf iajfdwk

rst skfmfslvsj Jfvfi tfosh. (mfƒlfr } 101) mrfbhD � hstb, ªzhwAƒ zfïfr skfmfslv ubA (dkbde jmGsj)

rfvfm jsvsYb; mfsqv zhfLAfyvB jvf, zdLjfv ialfsb dhvk Kfjf W zbdLjfv djYc iafKGbf jvf ˆhQ jbAf uDh§À siafdKk jvf. zfv dkdb skfmfslv ubA ziY¦l jsvsYb (dkbde jmG); dHdÙrDb hfsu jKf htf (hf ubvsh Kfjf), zdLj (zbfhwAj) iaw jvf (zKhf ziasqfusb pfÍf jvf) ˆhQ Lb-mft dhbó (ziyq) jvf.« (hcJfvD 5975bQ W mcndtm)

äDbD dhNsq ziasqfubDq iaw jvfv L¶Qsnv ˆjde jfvB. zfhC ùvfƒvf � hstb, ˆjlf vfnCtcïfr � zfmfslv nfmsb HfNB lfbjfst htstb, ªsr stfj njt! zfïfr skfmfslv …iv (hfqkcïfrv) rÏ Ivp jsvsYb, zkˆh skfmvf rÏ iftb jv.« ˆjde stfj hst …Et, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! iadk hYv kf jvsk rsh dj?' dkdb dbv¢Ùv Kfjstb ˆhQ stfjde swN ipG§À dkbhfv duÎfnf jvt. zk}iv vfnCtcïfr � htstb, ªpdl zfdm htkfm, rA]f. kfrst (iadk hYsv) rÏ Ivp rsq spk. zfv skfmvf kf iftb jvsk z[m rsk.« zk}iv dkdb htstb, ªskfmvf zfmfsj (zfmfv zh²¿fq) sYsV lfW, pk[B zfdm skfmfslvsj (skfmfslv ö ö zh²¿fq) sYsV vfJh. sjbbf, skfmfslv iCshGjfv ufdkvf zdk mfÛfq duÎfnfhfl W kfslv iqoìvslv dhsvfdLkf jvfv lv¢b L¶Qn rsqsY. nckvfQ zfdm pJb skfmfslvsj sjfb djYc jvfv zfslw slh,

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 123 kJb skfmvf kf nfLAmk iftb jvsh. zfv pf jvsk dbsNL jvh, kf sKsj dhvk Kfjsh.« (mcndtm)

2. jcvzfb dhNsq kjG-dhkjG jvf jcvzfb dhNsq mksHl rst kf dbsq kjG-dhhfl W UoVf jvf

L¶Qsnv ˆjde jfvB. zfïfrv vnCt � hstb, jcvzfb dhNsq UoVf-dhhfl jvf jcIvD.«

(zfhC lf†l, ƒhsb drêfb, nrDr kfvoDh 138bQ) ˆjlf djYc nfrfhf bhD �-ˆv (ùuvfv) lvufv dbje hsn

(jcvzfsbv dhdHâ zfqfk dbsq) zftfi-zfstfybf jvdYstb; jcvzfsbv zfqfk dbsq kjG-dhkjG ytdYt. ˆmb nmq zfïfrv vnCt � ˆmkfh²¿fq k]fslv dbje shv rsq ˆstb, spb k]fv syrfvfq shlfbfv lfbf dbQsV slWqf rsqsY. (zKGf{ vfso k]fv syrfvf tft rsq sosY.) zk}iv dkdb htstb, ªzfsv! skfmvf dj ˆƒ jvfv ubA siadvk rsqY? skfmvf dj ˆƒ jvsk zfdló rsqY?! skfmvf zfmfv isv icbvfq ˆmb jcIvD zh²¿fq dIsv spW bf, pfsk ˆsj zivsj rkAf jvsk ðv¢ jv.« (k¶fhfvfbD, nrDr kfvoDh 135 bQ)

ªbhDslv hAfifsv mksHl ˆhQ djkfshv ˆjfQwsj zbA zQswv nfsK nQONG nxdó j'sv skfmfslv iCshGv hù ufdk L¶Qn rsqsY. jcvzfb ˆHfsh zhkDBG rqdb sp, kfv ˆjfQw zbA zQwsj dmKAfqb jvsh. hvQ kfv ˆjfQw zbA zQwsj nkAfqb jsv. nckvfQ pf skfmvf hcUsk ifv, kfv …iv zfmt jv ˆhQ pf hcUsk ifv bf, kf kfv ÎfbDv dlsj dIdvsq lfW.« (wfvùt zfj¶Dlfdkk k¶frfdhqAfr 1/218)

3. jxiBkf iasqfub smfkfshj pKf²¿fsb Lb-n©il hAq bf jvf L¶Qsnv ˆjde jfvB. vfnCtcïfr � hstsYb, ªzkAfyfv jvf sKsj hf]y. sjbbf, zkAfyfv

djqfmskv dlsbv zájfv. zfv jxiBkf sKsj lCsv Kfj. sjbbf, jxiBkf skfmfslv iChGhkDGslvsj L¶Qn j'sv dlsqsY. (ˆƒ jxiBkfƒ) kfslvsj iasvfdyk jsvdYt, Ist kfvf dbsuslv vÙÁifk OdesqdYt ˆhQ kfslv …iv rfvfmjxk h²ÂnmCrsj rftft j'sv dbsqdYt.« (mcndtm)

dkdb zfsvf hstb, ª---zfv L¶QnjfvD jmGfhtD rt; ˆmb jxiBkf pfv zbcnvB jvf rq, ˆmb iahxdÙ pfv zfbcokA jvf rq ˆhQ dbsuv msb ohG zbcHh jvf.« (hfpXpfv, hfƒrfjD iamcJ, nrDr kfvoDh 50bQ)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 124 dkdb zfsvf hstb, ªiadkdlb njfst lc'ub dIdvñf zhkvB jsvb.

kf]slv ˆjub hstb, `sr zfïfr! lfkfsj kfv lfsbv dhdbmq dlb.' zfv zivub hstb, `sr zfïfr! jxiBsj L¶Qn dlb.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

4. Lb-slZtk ixdKhDv ƒdkrfsn Lb-slZtk sp L¶QnjfvD dudbn, kfv hù iamfB

vsqsY. zKG-n©islv smfsr mfbcN L¶Qn rq, kfv …ifuGsbv isK mfbcN rftfj rsq pfq. kf v[f jvfv isK mfbcN uDhb dhnuGb slq. spsrkc `zdk stfsH, k]fdk sFfsh.'

zfècïfr dhb mfn†l � stfsjslvsj kfslv iafiA lfb jvskb. ˆjlf ˆj hAdÙÁ ˆst kfsj kfv lfb dlsq htstb, zfdm zfïfrv vnCt �-ˆv dbje ðsbdY, ªskfmfslv iChGhkGD ufdksj lDbfv W dlvrfm L¶Qn jsvsY. zfv snƒ lc'de skfmfslvsjW L¶Qn jvsh.« (hfpXpfv, n} kfvoDh 3/146)

…j¶hfr ƒhsb zfsmv � hstb, vfnCtcïfr � (ˆjhfv) …ùslv wrDlslv (jhv²¿fsbv) dlsj shv rstb ˆhQ spb uDdhk W mxk hAdÙÁslvsj dhlfq ufbfhfv …sÜswA zfe hYv iv k]fslv ubA lczf jvstb. kfviv (dIsv ˆsn) dmìsv ysV htstb, ªzfdm iCshG ombjfvD skfmfslv ubA nchAh²¿fij ˆhQ nf[DW. skfmfslv iadkwa¢k ²¿fb rWsp (jf…Nfv). zfdm zhwAƒ Wefsj zfmfv ˆƒ ²¿fb sKsj slJsk ifd¤Y. swfsbf! skfmfslv hAfifsv zfmfv ˆ zfwQjf sbƒ sp, skfmvf dwjG jvsh. ksh skfmfslv ubA zfmfv zfwQjf ˆƒ sp, skfmvf lcdbqfv hAfifsv zfsifsn iadkäd¦äkf jvsh.« (hcJfvD-mcndtm)

zbA ˆj hBGbfq zfsY sp, ªdj§Â skfmfslv ubA zfmfv zfwQjf ˆƒ sp, skfmvf ifdKGh Lb-n©isl zfsifsn iadkäd¦äkf jvsh ˆhQ sn ubA iv±iv nQOsNG dtå rsh ˆhQ (idvBfsm) skfmvf L¶Qn rsq pfsh; spmb skfmfslv iChGhkDGvf L¶Qn rsqsY.« …j¶hf � hstb, `dmìsvv …isv vfnCtcïfr �-sj êfƒ dYt zfmfv swN lwGb.'

ziv ˆj hBGbfq zfsY, ªzfdm skfmfslv zoalCk ˆhQ skfmfslv ubA nf[D. zfïfrv wiK! zfdm ˆƒ mcrCskG zfmfv rWp (rWsp jfWnfv) slJdY. zfmfsj ixdKhDv HfàfvnmCsrv yfdhÈ¤Y ialfb jvf rsqsY. zfv zfdm skfmfslv hAfifsv ˆ ubA wQdjk bƒ sp, skfmvf zfmfv (dksvfLfsbv) iv dwjG jvsh; hvQ ˆ zfwQjf shfL jvdY sp, skfmvf ifdKGh Lb-n©islv hAfifsv zfsifsn iadkäd¦äkf jvsh.«

ufdkv …Úfb-ikb *********** 125 zfmXv ƒhsb zf…I zfbnfvD � hstb, vfnCtcïfr � ˆjhfv zfhC

…hfƒlfr ƒhsb ufvGfrsj dudpqf (eAfÆ) zflfq jvfv ubA hfrvfƒb ifEfstb. zk}iv dkdb hfrvfƒb sKsj (iaycv) mft dbsq ˆstb. zfbnfvoB kf]v zfomsbv nQhfl ðsb Iusvv bfmfsp vfnCtcïfr �-ˆv nsÌ wvDj rstb. pJb dkdb bfmfp isV (dbu hfdV) dIsv spsk tfostb, kJb kfvf kf]v nfmsb ˆstb. vfnCtcïfr � kfslvsj slsJ srsn htstb, ªzfmfv msb rq, skfmvf zfhC …hfƒlfr hfrvfƒb sKsj djYc (mft) dbsq ˆsnsY, kf ðsbY.« kfvf htt, ùD rA]f.' dkdb htstb, ªncnQhfl oarB jv ˆhQ skfmvf snƒ zfwf vfJ, pf skfmfslvsj zfbd¦lk jvsh. ksh zfïfrv jnm! skfmfslv …iv lfdvlaA zfnsh zfdm ˆ zfwQjf jvdY bf. hvQ zfwQjf jvdY sp, skfmfslv iChGhkDG …©mskv bAfq skfmfslvW ifdKGh uDhsb iaw²Àkf zfnsh. zfv kfsk skfmvf iadkäd¦äkf jvsh, spmb kfvf iadkäd¦äkf jsvdYt. zk}iv kf skfmfslvsj L¶Qn j'sv slsh, spmb kfslvsj L¶Qn j'sv dlsqdYt.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

zfhC ùvfƒvfr � rsk hdBGk, bhD � hstsYb, ªL¶Qn srfj lDbfsvv softfm, dlvrfsmv softfm W …Ùm sifwfsjv softfm (lcdbqflfv)! pdl kfsj slWqf rq, kfrst sn n§Âó rq. zfv bf slWqf rst zn§Âó rq.« (hcJfvD)

5. mdrtfslv zdkdvÙÁ nfu-nÏf v™iyyGf mdrtfslv ˆjde iajxdkok LmG. ztQjfv kfslv zrQjfv.

dj§Â kfvf ianfLsbv hAfifsv pJb shdw hfVfhfdV jsv, kJb L¶Qn hst, `sitfm jfsY.'

²Àb bf Kfjst bjt ²Àb, sjw bf Kfjst bjt sjw (ivyctf), nfƒsu sYfe rst rfƒ-drt uckf ƒkAfdl hAhrfv j'sv pchjsj sL]fjf slWqf zsbj mdrtfv öHfh. kf dbÇyqƒ Hft bq.

ùmfƒl ƒhsb zfècv vfrmfb � sKsj hdBGk, dkdb rÏ jvfv hYsv mczfdhqf �-sj dmìsv lf]dVsq htsk ðsbsYb---‰ nmsq dkdb uSbj slrv[Dv rfk sKsj ˆj sofYf yct dbu rfsk dbsq htstb, `sr mlDbfhfnDoB! skfmfslv zfstmoB sjfKfq? zfdm vnCtïfr �-sj ˆv™i dudbn (hAhrfv) dbsNL jvsk ðsbdY. dkdb htskb, ªhfbD ƒnaf„t kJbƒ L¶Qn rsqdYt, pJb kfslv mdrtfvf ˆƒ dudbn hAhrfv jvsk zfv ý jsvdYt.« (hcJfvD W mcndtm)

*********** ufdkv …Úfb-ikb 126 6. zfïfrv dhLfsb yfthfdu jvf mrfbhD � mÄf dhusqv nmq mÄfq sOfNBf jsvb sp, ªzhwAƒ

zfïfr W k]fv vnCt ml, mxk iafBD, wCjv W mCdkGv hAhnfsj rfvfm sOfNBf jsvsYb.« htf rt, `sr zfïfrv vnCt! mxk iafBDv ydhG nìsá zfibfv zdHmk jD? spsrkc kf dlsq ifdb-ufrfu W yfmVf sktfsbf rq ˆhQ stfsjvf hfdk u¶ftfq?' …Ùsv dkdb htstb, ªbf, kf rfvfm.« zfv ˆƒ nmq dkdb htstb, ªzfïfr ƒqfùl ufdksj L¶Qn jv¢b. zfïfr pJb kfslv …iv mxk iafBDv ydhG rfvfm jvstb, kJb kfvf kf odtsq dhdÛÁ j'sv kfv mCtA H[B jvt!« (hcJfvD, mcndtm, dmwjfk 2766bQ)

hkGmfsbW zsbsj ml, dhdV-dnofsve Jfq bf, dj§Â kfv mCtA Jfq. ml Jfq bf, dFºËX jsv! nCl Jfq bf, ƒ¦efsv±eX Jfq! hAdHyfv jsv bf, Hfthfnf jsv!

zfïfr mcndtm ufdksj ncmdk dlb. zfmDb. nmfå

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zfèct rfmDl mflfbD New... · jix ftfH jvsk ifv. (zfst ƒmvfb } 132) { ˘ˇP# #$+† @ ˘ˆ X$,• ˘ˆ )+G ˘ˆ7 7~ $ 7 @4J ($ 7m ˘L 5 2 ( s: zKGf{, ht, `skfmvf pdl zfïfrsj Hfthfn,