2
Zoono$c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory-INIAV, Portugal: a review of the last 10 years Helga Waap, Jacinto Gomes Materials and methods Data on zoono$c parasites or parasites with zoono$c poten$al, including protozoa, helminths and arthropods were collated from the annual reports on the ac$vity of the Parasitology Laboratory of INIAV between 2006-2016. Introduc2on The Na$onal Ins$tute for Agrarian and Veterinary Research (INIAV) is the Na$onal Reference Laboratory (NRL) for animal diseases in Portugal. INIAV performs research ac$vi$es in the field of bacteriology, parasitology and virology, delivers laboratory services to support public health policies and the private sector and provides scien$fic and technical support to veterinary prac$$oners, farmers and the industry. The parasitology laboratory of INIAV is responsible for the laboratory diagnosis of animal and zoono$c parasites, encompassing helminths, protozoa and arthropods. In this work, we present data on zoono$c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory-INIAV over the last 10 years. Protozoa Birds Wildlife Zoo animals Rep2les Toxoplasma gondii 7/75 (9%) 57/181 (31%) 56/142 (39%) 210/611 (34%) 0/3 (0%) 25/1644 (1,5%) 94/260 (36.2%) 1/9 (11%) --- Cryptosporidium spp. 26/74 (35%) 4/10 (40%) 7/12 (58%) 0/16 (0%) 1/34 (3%) 3/10 (30%) 2/3 (70%) 0/9 (0%) 5/17 (29%) Giardia spp. 5/26 (20%) 0/1 (0%) --- 1/102 (1%) 4/69 (6%) 0/1 (0%) 0/3 (0%) 6/76 (8%) --- Leishmania infantum --- --- --- --- 1504/612 (41%) --- 0/39 (0%) --- --- Pentatrichomonas hominis 3/180 (1,6%) --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Balan<dium coli --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 2 monkeys --- Results Acknowledgements The authors thank Lucinda Marques and Maria do Carmo Dias (INIAV) for invaluable technical assistance. Helminths Zoo animals Toxocara spp. 14/330 (4%) 88/503 (17%) 1/64 (2%) --- Toxascaris leonina --- --- 11/64 (17%) --- Ancylostoma spp. 6/329 (2%) 33/503 (7%) --- --- Trichuris trichiura --- --- 9 monkeys --- Uncinaria stenocephala 1/329 (0.3%) --- --- --- Dirofilaria immi<s 9/124 (7%) --- --- --- Thelazia callipaeda 2 cases --- --- --- Dipylidium caninum 1/329 (0.3%) 113/503 (23%) --- --- Taenia taeniaeformis --- 5/503 (1%) --- --- Philophthalmus spp. --- --- --- 2 cases Ber<ella sp. --- --- 1 monkey Helminths Fasciola hepa<ca 35/55 (64%) 0/24 (0%) 2/29 (7%) Coenurus cerebralis --- --- 2/100 (2%) Arthropods Pet birds Poultry farms Pulex irritans 2 cases --- --- --- Several human cases --- --- Oestrus ovis 3 cases --- --- --- --- --- --- Ericotrombidium ibericense --- --- 1 case --- --- --- --- Trixacarus caviae --- --- --- 2 cases --- --- --- Ornithonyssus sylviarum --- --- --- --- --- 52/217 (24%) --- Dermanyssus gallinae --- --- --- --- --- 17/217 (8%) 16/17 farms (94%) Cimex lectularius --- --- --- --- 1 human case ---

Zoono$c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology …c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory-INIAV, Portugal: a ... diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory ... Balan

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Page 1: Zoono$c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology …c parasites diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory-INIAV, Portugal: a ... diagnosed at the Parasitology Laboratory ... Balan

Zoono$cparasitesdiagnosedattheParasitologyLaboratory-INIAV,Portugal:areviewofthelast10years

HelgaWaap,JacintoGomes

MaterialsandmethodsDataonzoono$cparasitesorparasiteswithzoono$cpoten$al,includingprotozoa,helminthsandarthropodswerecollatedfromtheannualreportsontheac$vityoftheParasitologyLaboratoryofINIAVbetween2006-2016.

Introduc2onTheNa$onalIns$tuteforAgrarianandVeterinaryResearch(INIAV)istheNa$onalReferenceLaboratory(NRL)foranimaldiseasesinPortugal.INIAVperformsresearchac$vi$esinthefieldofbacteriology,parasitologyandvirology,deliverslaboratoryservicestosupportpublichealthpoliciesandtheprivatesectorandprovidesscien$ficandtechnicalsupporttoveterinaryprac$$oners,farmersandtheindustry.TheparasitologylaboratoryofINIAVisresponsibleforthelaboratorydiagnosisofanimalandzoono$cparasites,encompassinghelminths,protozoaandarthropods.Inthiswork,wepresentdataonzoono$cparasitesdiagnosedattheParasitologyLaboratory-INIAVoverthelast10years.

Protozoa

Birds Wildlife Zooanimals Rep2les

Toxoplasmagondii 7/75(9%)

57/181(31%)

56/142(39%)

210/611(34%)

0/3(0%)

25/1644(1,5%)

94/260(36.2%)

1/9(11%)

---

Cryptosporidiumspp.

26/74(35%)

4/10(40%)

7/12(58%)

0/16(0%)

1/34(3%)

3/10(30%)

2/3(70%)

0/9(0%)

5/17(29%)

Giardiaspp. 5/26(20%)

0/1(0%)

--- 1/102(1%)

4/69(6%)

0/1(0%)

0/3(0%)

6/76(8%)

---

Leishmaniainfantum ---

--- --- --- 1504/612(41%)

--- 0/39(0%)

--- ---

Pentatrichomonashominis 3/180(1,6%)

--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

Balan<diumcoli --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 2monkeys ---

Results

AcknowledgementsTheauthorsthankLucindaMarquesandMariadoCarmoDias(INIAV)forinvaluabletechnicalassistance.

Helminths

Zooanimals

Toxocaraspp. 14/330(4%)

88/503(17%)

1/64(2%)

---

Toxascarisleonina --- --- 11/64(17%)

---

Ancylostomaspp. 6/329(2%)

33/503(7%)

--- ---

Trichuristrichiura --- --- 9monkeys ---

Uncinariastenocephala 1/329(0.3%)

--- --- ---

Dirofilariaimmi<s 9/124(7%)

--- --- ---

Thelaziacallipaeda 2cases --- --- ---

Dipylidiumcaninum 1/329(0.3%)

113/503(23%)

--- ---

Taeniataeniaeformis --- 5/503(1%)

--- ---

Philophthalmusspp. --- --- --- 2cases

Ber<ellasp. --- --- 1monkey

Helminths

Fasciolahepa<ca 35/55(64%)

0/24(0%)

2/29(7%)

Coenuruscerebralis --- --- 2/100(2%)

Arthropods

Petbirds

Poultryfarms

Pulexirritans

2cases --- --- --- Severalhumancases

--- ---

Oestrusovis

3cases --- --- --- --- --- ---

Ericotrombidiumibericense

--- --- 1case --- --- --- ---

Trixacaruscaviae --- --- --- 2cases --- --- ---

Ornithonyssussylviarum --- --- --- --- --- 52/217(24%)

---

Dermanyssusgallinae --- --- --- --- --- 17/217(8%)

16/17farms(94%)

Cimexlectularius --- --- --- --- 1humancase ---

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