Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
59
1933 1933 1 30
1
3 5
3 5 2 4
1933
2
(Human Right League)
(Schutzverband deutscher
Schriftsteller,SDS) 2 7
1
2 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 4.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
60
32 19
(Das Freie Wort)(Alfred Kantorowicz)4
1933 2 7 ( Ernst Thlmann)5
6
(Antifaschistische
Einheitsfront) 7
8
1964 (Gnter Gaus) 1933
1931
9
3 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 73. 4 (Alfred Kantorowicz,1899-1979)
1933 5 ( Ernst Thlmann,1886-1944)192419251932
1933331944 6 (Franz Joseph Hermann Michael Maria von Papen)(Alfred
Hugenberg)
7 292 8 (Sebastian Haffner)()
1914-1933154 9 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 4.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
61
10
11
1933
(Ludwig Marcuse)12(Before Sunset)
3 28 13
1933
10 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 4. 11 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 92. 12 (Ludwig Marcuse,1894-1971)
1939 13 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 71.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
62
1933
14
2 27
1933 2 27
(Marianus van der Lubbe)
2 28
(Verordnung zum Schutze von Volk und Staat)
15
3 3 (Ernst
Torgler, 1893-1963)16
14 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 10.
15 239 16
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
63
(Georgi Mikhailovich Dimitrov, 1882-1949)
17 3 5
3 15 81 3
23 94
441 94
4 1 4 7
(Gesetz zur Wiederstellung des Berufsbeamtentums)
18
4 10
4 26 1.5%19
5 10
6 13
(Geheimen Staatspolizeibror)(Gestapo)
17 39
26(2006.10) pp.233-258
18 191481
19359 19 193811
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
64
6 22
7 14 (Gesetz gegen Neubildung von
Partei)
19333
20
1933
20 (Sebastian Haffner)()
1914-1933158
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
65
(SA)
1932
1933
1935 (Nrnberger Geserze)
21
1938
1938
21 35
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
66
1938
1933 53000
37000 22
(Hermann Kesten,
1900-1996) 1933 23
1933 1%
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22 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 85. 23 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 85. 24 United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005468 25 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 102. 26United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005468 27 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 102.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
67
(A Union of German National Jews)
28
29 (Alfred Dblin)
1933
30
28
(Bund) (Poale Zion)
29 (Berlin Alexanderplatz,1929)1933
30 (Karl Lwith)()
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
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68
31
(Hans Jacob,
1905-1991)
32
1933 25000 1933
1935 50000
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1938
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Judenfrage)
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) 35 1945 12000
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36
37
31 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, pp. 103-104.
32 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p.104.
33 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 104.
34 267 35 353 36 354 37 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
69
38
(Gnther Stern)
39
26
40
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 4.
38 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(edt),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 4.
39 Elisabeth Young-Bruehl, Hannah ArendtFor love of the World, p. 105. 40 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(edt),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 5.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
70
1933
(Knights of the inkwell)41
(degenerate)
1933
1933 3 13
(Ministerium fr Volksaufklrung
und Propaganda) 1933 5 10
(Bertolt Brecht)(Alfred
Dblin)(Friedrich Gundolf)(Klaus Mann)
(Ernst Toller) (Kurt Tucholsky)
42
9 22 (Reichskulturkammer)
41 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 23. 42 Where they start by burning books, they end up burning people.Jean-Michel
Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 45.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
71
43
(Berliner Lokalazeige)
441933
(Judeo-Bolshevik)
1933
(Jean-Michel Palmier)
1. 2.
3.4.
451933 1
1933
46 (Klaus Mann,
1906-1949)4748
43 267 44 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 27. 45 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 686. 46
(Golo Mann) 47 (Klaus Mann)1933
1939(Mephisto,1936)1949
48 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 85.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
72
(Eine Jugend in
Deutschland) 1933
49
(Gustav Regler)50
51
52 (Alfred Dblin)
49 () 1919-193131 50 (Gustav Regler1898-1963)1933
1959(The Owl of Minerva) 51 Gustav Regler,The Owl of Minerva, London 1959, pp.158, Jean-Michel Palmier,
translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 87.
52 Gustav Regler,The Owl of Minerva, London 1959, pp.158, Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 87.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
73
53
54
55
53 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 88. 54 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 687. 55 Bertolt Brecht,Thought on the Duration of Exiles,Poems 1913-1956, (London: 1987),
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
74
56
57
(Fritz Kortner)58
(Leonhard
Frank)59
p.301, Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 2.
56 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p 97.
57 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 97.
58 (Fritz Kortner 1892-1970)19201933
59 (Leonhard Frank,1882-1961)
(Die Rauberbande, 1914)1918(Im letzten Wagen, 1925)19331940
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
75
60
1933
61 1940
(Fres Uhlman)(The Making
of an Englishman)
62
(Action Franaise)
1936 8 14
60 Kortner, Aller Tage Abend, p. 251.Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach,
Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, pp. 90-91. 61 Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist
Emigration in Europe and America, p. 184. 62 Heinrich Mann, Bertolt Brecht, Anna Seghers, Walter
Benjamin, Carl Einstein, Ernst Toller, Alfred Dblin, Erich Maria Remarque, Lion Feuchwanger., Gustav Regler, Alfred kantorowicz, Arthur Koestler,Rudolf Hilferding, Robert Breitcheid, Franz Dahlem, Walter Ulbricht, Willi Mnzenberg, Max Reinhardt Max Ernst.Fres Uhlman, The Making of an Englishman, pp.137-138,Jean-Michel Palmier, translated by David Frenbach, Weimar in Exile- The Antifascist Emigration in Europe and America, p. 184. 1933(Wilhelm Pieck,1876-1960)
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
76
1933 4
(Albert-Ludwigs-University in Freiburg) 8 63
1946
(The Image of Hell)64
65(Carl Schmitt)(Gerhard
Kittel, 1888-1948)(Hans Freyer, 1887-1969)
(Walter Frank, 1900-1945)
66
1933
63 (Elzbieta Ettinger)()38 64 Max Weinreich)(Hitlers professors)
65 (Carl Schmitt, 1888-1985)1933
66 Hannah Arendt ,Kohn, Jerome(ed),The Image of Hell Essays In Understanding,
1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 202.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
77
(Gleichschaltung)
67
1968
68
69
67 Hannah Arendt, Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, pp. 10-11. 68 Hannah Arendt, Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 11.
Na
t iona l Chengch i U
nive
rsi t
y
78
70
70 Hannah Arendt, Kohn, Jerome(ed),What Remains? The Language Remains Essays In
Understanding, 1930-1954: Formation, Exile, And Totalitarianism, p. 12.
19201920
1929
(1929-1933)
1933
(parvenu)(pariah)
1936()() ()
() () ()