Transcript
Page 1: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Social, Ethical and Professional Issues

in the Information Age

CSC 540

Topics for Articles & Papers

Page 2: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Internet of (Every)thing(s) from the Sublime to the Ridiculous

http://internetofeverything.cisco.com/sites/default/files/publicsectorimpact/

http://www.thedrum.com/news/2014/01/10/cisco-launches-ad-campaign-back-ceo-s-internet-everything-keynote-ces

https://gizmodo.com/15-idiotic-internet-of-things-devices-nobody-asked-for-1794330999

https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/pgkdm7/when-the-internet-of-things-starts-to-feel-like-the-internet-of-shit

https://www.theregister.co.uk/2017/05/18/cisco_q3_2017_earnings/

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Augmented Reality

https://hackernoon.com/big-ar-the-future-of-augmented-reality-c91c267b3d9f

https://thenextweb.com/contributors/2017/09/18/1077433/

https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/05/heads-up-augmented-reality-prepares-for-the-battlefield/

Page 4: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Remote Healthcare

https://www.asme.org/engineering-topics/articles/technology-and-society/remote-health-care-future-medicine

https://www.flexjobs.com/blog/post/top-companies-for-remote-jobs-in-healthcare/

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/wellbeing/future-health/remote-healthcare/

Page 5: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Theory of Computing

https://constraints.wordpress.com/2010/02/10/pnp-consequences/

https://www.reddit.com/r/compsci/comments/2sfqe6/what_happens_to_public_key_cryptography_if_pnp_is/

https://www.quora.com/Would-a-solution-to-P-NP-problem-disrupt-crypto-currencies-like-Bitcoin

The question of whether P=NP is an important topic in

theoretical computer science and applied mathematics. It

seems likely that the answer to the questions P =NP? is

false. However, if it turns out to be true, what would it

mean to everyone else?

Public-Key Encryption

Online Commerce

Banking Transactions

Cryptocurrencies

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Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting is (also called micro-targeting or micro-niche targeting) is a marketing strategy that uses consumer data

and demographics to identify the interests of specific individuals or very small groups of like-minded individuals and

influence their thoughts or actions.

http://www.winningcampaigns.org/Winning-Campaigns-Archive-Articles/Micro-Targeting-New-Wave-Political-Campaigning.html

http://mashable.com/2017/10/27/facebook-ads-algorithm-problem/#ykPcFfKibOqO

https://www.icij.org/investigations/paradise-papers/kremlin-owned-firms-linked-major-twitter-facebook-investments-icij/

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Catfishing

http://www.toptenz.net/top-10-strangest-stories-catfishing-ever.php

https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2017/10/hook-line-and-sinker/542748/

https://us.ditchthelabel.org/how-to-spot-a-catfish/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI4erTh6_n2AIVmEsNCh2XTAZpEAMYASAAEgLEUfD_BwE

Page 8: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Weaponizing IT

Weaponized information is a message or content piece that is designed to affect the recipient's perception

about something or someone in a way that is not warranted. The term implies a target and the intention to

cause harm.

The goal of weaponized information is bringing about a change in beliefs and attitudes and, as a result,

promote behavior that serves the attacker's purpose. Attacks involving weaponized information are

sometimes referred to as cognitive hacking.

http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/weaponized-information

http://mashable.com/2016/12/05/pizza-gate-fake-news-community-fights/#iA.XmI5ybkqc

http://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-38156985

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Artificial Organ Generation/Transplanting We are the Borg

Organs that have been successfully 3D printed and implemented in a clinical setting are either flat, such as skin, vascular, such as blood vessels, or hollow, such as the bladder. When artificial organs are prepared for transplantation, they are often produced with the recipient's own cells.

https://www.circa.com/story/2017/02/03/whoa/could-westworld-ever-be-a-reality-this-doctor-is-already-3d-printing-tissues-and-organs

https://info.izumiinternational.com/advantages-of-bioprinting

https://www.3dnatives.com/en/future-3d-bioprinting1805201741/

Page 10: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Cloning & Designer Babies The New Brave New World

http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2016/02/genome-embryo-crispr-designer-babies/

https://www.wired.com/2015/12/youre-only-human-but-your-kids-could-be-so-much-more/

https://prezi.com/kkpuzff039p1/human-cloning-and-designer-babies/

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Personal Genetic Engineering

https://pged.org/genetic-modification-genome-editing-and-crispr/

http://pmj.bmj.com/content/79/931/249

https://www.technologyreview.com/s/600774/top-us-intelligence-official-calls-gene-editing-a-wmd-threat/

http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/a19067/11-crazy-things-we-can-do-with-crispr-cas9/

http://www.the-odin.com/genetic-engineering-home-lab-kit/

This DIY Lab starter kit provides all the

equipment, reagents and materials you need to

get started in molecular biology and genetic

engineering. Also, includes a Genotyping Kit and

supplies from our DIY CRISPR Kit so you can

run your first experiments! Comes with tutorials

explaining the Science and how to use the

equipment.

Page 12: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Computer Technology and the Very Young

https://www.speckaboo.com/blogs/how-we-see-the-world/6-advantages-and-7-disadvantages-of-exposing-young-kids-to-technology

http://www.urbanchildinstitute.org/articles/policy-briefs/infants-toddlers-and-television

https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/732607/Risk-child-children-warning-toddlers-using-technology-digital-nannies-tablets

http://www.chicagotribune.com/lifestyles/sc-fam-1209-children-diverse-neighborhood-20141202-story.html

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Net Neutrality

http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/columnists/reed/ct-biz-net-neutrality-illinois-robert-reed-0121-story.html

https://www.forbes.com/sites/joshsteimle/2014/05/14/am-i-the-only-techie-against-net-neutrality/#4e54987470d5

https://www.theverge.com/2017/12/15/16780564/net-neutrality-is-dead-what-happens-next

https://mlpforums.com/topic/172966-why-net-neutrality-needs-to-go/

Page 14: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Is Facebook Evil?

https://www.pcmag.com/commentary/351623/facebook-a-tool-for-evil

https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/90703587/its-big-powerful-and-multinational--but-is-facebook-evil

https://dube.wordpress.com/2008/03/16/top-10-reasons-facebook-is-evil/

https://thetab.com/uk/2016/09/08/is-facebook-evil-17760

http://www.slate.com/articles/technology/technology/2017/11/facebook_was_designed_to_be_addictive_does_that_make_it_evil.html

Page 15: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Internet Censorship

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/13/opinion/cloudflare-daily-stormer-charlottesville.html

http://www.zdnet.com/article/internet-censorship-its-on-the-rise-and-silicon-valley-is-helping-it-happen/

https://www.amnestyusa.org/themes/business-human-rights/internet-censorship/

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/apr/23/web-censorship-net-closing-in

https://www.wired.com/2017/04/internet-censorship-is-advancing-under-trump/

http://cnqzu.com/library/Anarchy%20Folder/Drugs/

https://www.wired.com/2013/12/terminal-cornucopia/

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The Internet is Lovely, Dark, and Deep

The deep web, invisible web, or hidden web are parts of the World

Wide Web whose contents are not indexed by standard web search

engines for any reason. The opposite term to the deep web is the

surface web, which is accessible to anyone using the Internet.

Computer scientist Michael K. Bergman is credited with coining the

term deep web in 2001 as a search indexing term. The content of the

deep web is hidden behind HTML forms, and includes many very

common uses such as web mail, online banking and services that

users must pay for, and which is protected by a paywall, such as

video on demand, some online magazines and newspapers, and

many more.

The dark web is a part of the world wide web that requires special

software (e.g.Tor) to access. Once inside, web sites and other

services can be accessed through a browser in much the same way

as the normal web. However, some sites are effectively hidden, in

that they have not been indexed by a search engine and can only be

accessed if you know the address of the site. Special markets also

operate within the dark web called, darknet markets, which mainly

sell illegal products like drugs and firearms, paid for in

cryptocurrency .

https://www.whoishostingthis.com/blog/2017/03/07/tor-deep-web/

https://www.ranker.com/list/creepy-dark-web-stories/jenniferlennon

https://www.techadvisor.co.uk/how-to/internet/dark-web-3593569/

https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-deep-dark-web-and-how-do-you-access-it

http://metro.co.uk/2015/07/08/12-scary-things-which-happen-when-you-go-on-the-dark-web-5285640/

Page 17: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Quantum Computing The Dark Side

The dark side of quantum computers. ... The era of fully fledged quantum computers threatens to destroy internet security

as we know it. Researchers are in a race against time to prepare new cryptographic techniques before the arrival of quantum

computers, as cryptographers now describe.

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/09/170913192957.htm

http://www.sciencenewsline.com/news/2017091416420022.html

http://www.songs.myodia.org/search/michio-kaku:-the-dark-side-of-technology.html

https://singularityhub.com/2016/10/10/massive-disruption-quantum-computing/ https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:T0v7A0LUXTUJ:https://www.forbes.com/sites/jasonbloomberg/2017/08/11/this-is-why-quantum-computing-is-more-dangerous-than-you-realize/+&cd=8&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us

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The Singularity

https://io9.gizmodo.com/5534848/what-is-the-singularity-and-will-you-live-to-see-it

https://singularityhub.com/2017/03/31/can-futurists-predict-the-year-of-the-singularity/#sm.00001o42p5dnptf74xbr726t7mw2e

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8MVrtJdrYtA https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:sRe4Kih1VowJ:https://www.forbes.com/sites/gregsatell/2016/06/03/3-reasons-to-believe-the-singularity-is-near/+&cd=9&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us

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Bioinformatics

http://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/2001/03/gnth1-0103.html

https://csce.ucmss.com/cr/books/2017/LFS/CSREA2017/EEE3568.pdf

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1326447/

https://www.peacepalacelibrary.nl/ebooks/files/UNIDIR_pdf-art115.pdf

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Autonomous Robotic Surgery

http://www.cnn.com/2016/05/12/health/robot-surgeon-bowel-operation/index.html

https://spectrum.ieee.org/the-human-os/biomedical/devices/the-most-cringe-inducing-surgical-robots-from-ieees-intelligent-robots-conference

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/11378206/Surgical-robot-carries-out-first-operation-in-England.html

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Zero Privacy Will 2084 be Like 1984 ?

https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/so-are-we-living-in-1984

https://prezi.com/jfvnocendx9p/1984-invasion-of-privacy/

http://www.cnn.com/2013/08/03/opinion/beale-1984-now/index.html

http://www.foxbusiness.com/features/2013/07/31/have-no-privacy-get-over-it.html

http://www.nbcnews.com/id/15221095/ns/technology_and_science-privacy_lost/t/privacy-under-attack-does-anybody-care/#.WmPYy2O5-R5

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Computational Photography

Computational Photography is the convergence of computer graphics, computer vision and photography. Its role is to overcome the limitations of the traditional camera by using computational techniques to enable new and enhanced ways of capturing, representing, and interacting with visual stimuli.

http://graphics.cs.cmu.edu/courses/15-463/

https://graphics.stanford.edu/talks/compphot-publictalk-may08.pdf

https://lhncbc.nlm.nih.gov/project/c3pi-computational-photography-project-pill-identification

http://web.media.mit.edu/~raskar/photo/

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When The Virtual Becomes Real What will we be Missing?

http://www.albertopugnale.com/2016/07/19/how-virtual-becomes-real-2016/

http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-33149583

https://growingleaders.com/blog/virtual-becomes-reality/ http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:UQDf9ZSuaP4J:www.lse.ac.uk/alumni/LSEConnect/pdf/winter2012/VirtualBecomesReal.pdf+&cd=4&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us

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Technology Addiction

Technology addiction — sometimes called Internet addiction, Internet use disorder (IUD) or Internet addiction disorder (IAD) — is a fairly new phenomenon. It’s often described as a serious problem involving the inability to control use of various kinds of technology, in particular the Internet, smartphones, tablets and social networking sites like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.

https://www.addiction.com/addiction-a-to-z/technology-addiction/

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/topic/technology-addiction

http://theinstitute.ieee.org/ieee-roundup/blogs/blog/medical-experts-say-addiction-to-technology-is-a-growing-concern

Page 25: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Cyber-Bullying

https://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/what-is-it/index.html

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2013/03/how-to-stop-bullies/309217/ https://americanspcc.org/bullying/statistics-and-information/?gclid=EAIaIQobChMI9aXD2fjn2AIVVEsNCh3EjAqwEAAYAyAAEgIVNPD_BwE

Cyberbullying is bullying that takes place over digital devices like cell phones, computers, and tablets. Cyberbullying can occur through SMS, Text, and apps, or online in social media, forums, or gaming where people can view, participate in, or share content. Cyberbullying includes sending, posting, or sharing negative, harmful, false, or mean content about someone else. It can include sharing personal or private information about someone else causing embarrassment or humiliation. Some cyberbullying crosses the line into unlawful or criminal behavior.

Page 26: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

The Dark Side of Minecraft

https://monman11.com/the-dark-side-of-minecraft-shocking-stories-from-a-14-year-old-gamer/

http://www.minecraftforum.net/forums/off-topic/general-gaming/456174-the-dark-side-of-minecraft

Page 27: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Is Google Making Us Stupid?

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2008/07/is-google-making-us-stupid/306868/

http://web.bend.k12.or.us/erin.werner/Werner/10_Honors_1_files/Google%20Abridged.pdf

https://campustechnology.com/Articles/2009/03/18/Response-to-Nicholas-Carr-Question-Is-Google-Making-Us-Stupid.aspx

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/google-changes-thinking_us_55dc8069e4b04ae497046fa6

Page 28: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

The Digital Dark Ages

Digital dark age. The digital dark age is the perception of a possible future situation where it will be difficult or impossible to read historical electronic documents and multimedia, because they have been recorded in an obsolete and obscure file format.

http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-31450389

https://www.pri.org/stories/2018-01-01/scientists-warn-we-may-be-creating-digital-dark-age

Page 29: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Artificial Artisans AI & Creativity

https://futurism.com/a-new-ai-can-write-music-as-well-as-a-human-composer/

https://news.artnet.com/art-world/rutgers-artificial-intelligence-art-1019066

https://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/japanese-ai-writes-novel-passes-first-round-nationanl-literary-prize/

Page 30: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Google Street View Wi-Fi Sniffing

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2292624/Google-hit-7M-fine-wifi-snooping-Street-View-cars-intercepted-emails.html

https://www.wired.com/2014/04/threatlevel_0401_streetview/

Page 31: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Diversity Issues in Information Technology The Global Digital Divide

http://diverseeducation.com/article/93647/

https://www.forbes.com/sites/bonniemarcus/2015/08/12/the-lack-of-diversity-in-tech-is-a-cultural-issue/#457bbf579a21

https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=colleagues

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Self-Driving Cars Technical & Legal Issues

Driverless cars are supposed to be much safer than cars driven by people because they don't make human errors. ... But lawyers, academics and the car's designers say none of these issues are likely to prevent self-driving cars from hitting the road, because current liability laws already provide some guidance.

https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/14/upshot/when-driverless-cars-break-the-law.html

http://www.allenovery.com/SiteCollectionDocuments/Autonomous-and-connected-vehicles.pdf

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/07/technology/autonomous-car-technology-challenges.html

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Syncing Traffic Self-Driving Cars in the City

https://www.fastcompany.com/40477566/how-new-york-can-use-self-driving-cars-to-improve-mobility-not-clog-traffic

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4pbAI40dK0A

https://www.pcmag.com/article/351871/driverless-cars-can-they-really-eliminate-traffic http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2990431/See-world-eyes-CAR-High-resolution-maps-reveal-self-driving-vehicles-rapidly-navigate-busy-roads.html

Page 34: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Predictive Policing

https://facebookjustice.wordpress.com/2011/12/15/predictive-policing/

http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/09/can-predictive-policing-prevent-crime-it-happens

https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR233/RAND_RR233.sum.pdf

https://www.nature.com/news/reform-predictive-policing-1.21338

https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/policing/spotlight/2016/12/02/predictive-policing-violates-more-than-protects-column/94569912/

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Online Voting What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

https://www.usenix.org/sites/default/files/conference/protected-files/enigma16_slides_halderman.pdf

https://www.rsa.com/en-us/blog/2016-04/internet-votingwhat-could-possibly-go-wrong

https://engineering.stanford.edu/magazine/article/david-dill-why-online-voting-danger-democracy

https://www.livescience.com/24521-online-voting-risks.html

https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/mar/30/why-electronic-voting-is-not-secure

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Voter Records Leak Exposes 198 Million Americans

http://money.cnn.com/2017/06/19/technology/voter-data-leaked-online-gop/index.html

https://www.forbes.com/sites/leemathews/2017/06/19/gop-firm-leaked-info-200-million-americans/#1866970579ff

https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/nearly-200m-voter-records-leaked/

https://gizmodo.com/gop-data-firm-accidentally-leaks-personal-details-of-ne-1796211612

Personal information of almost 200 million registered U.S. voters was accidentally exposed online due to an improperly

configured security setting, security firm UpGuard revealed on Monday. The leaked information, compiled by Republican data

firm Deep Root Analytics and two other Republican contractors, included names, birth dates, addresses, voter registration

details and social media posts.

Page 37: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Fragility of Infrastructure Technology

https://techcrunch.com/2015/01/27/connected-world-fragility/

http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1051&context=jss

http://www.resilience.org/stories/2006-08-10/fragility-global-trade-and-infrastructure/

https://news.clearancejobs.com/2016/02/09/our-nations-critical-infrastructure-is-both-vulnerable-and-fragile/

https://www.slideshare.net/smart_facility/smart-seminar-series-how-resilient-are-our-infrastructure-systems

Page 38: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Will the Technological Revolution

Save Us from the Industrial Revolution?

https://www.weforum.org/press/2017/09/technology-tipping-point-that-could-save-the-planet-within-humanitys-grasp/

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/julia-holland/will-the-next-generation-_b_905613.html

https://www.bbvaopenmind.com/en/technologies-that-can-save-the-environment/

https://soapboxie.com/social-issues/SAVE-THE-MOTHER-EARTH

Page 39: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Cloud Mining

Bitcoin Miners run software to find the key that will open a digital padlock. Once their computer finds it, the box pops open and the transactions are verified. For finding that "needle in a haystack" key, the miner gets a reward of newly generated bitcoins. Cloud Mining is the process of bitcoin mining utilizing a remote datacenter with shared processing power. This type of cloud mining enables users to mine bitcoins or alternative cryptocurrencies without managing the hardware.

https://www.wikihow.com/Mine-Bitcoins

http://www.techradar.com/how-to/computing/how-to-mine-bitcoins-1308789

https://www.coindesk.com/information/cloud-mining-bitcoin-guide/

https://www.bitcoinmining.com/cloud-mining-profitable/

https://www.reddit.com/r/Bitcoin/comments/6gbf9x/cloud_mining_is_a_scam/

Page 40: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Gaming Disorder

Gaming disorder is a pattern of persistent or recurrent gaming behavior online or offline, manifested by impaired control over gaming, increasing priority given to gaming to the extent that gaming takes precedence over other life interests and daily activities and continuation or escalation of gaming despite the occurrence of negative consequences.

http://www.who.int/features/qa/gaming-disorder/en/

https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/nation-now/2017/12/27/video-gaming-disorder-could-soon-recognized-world-health-organization/985069001/

https://www.psychguides.com/guides/video-game-addiction-treatment-program-options/

Page 41: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Virtual Assistants

https://medium.freecodecamp.org/the-number-1-reason-virtual-assistants-will-go-completely-viral-c4a8bb20e262

http://factor-tech.com/connected-world/9549-forget-siri-the-virtual-assistants-of-the-future-will-transform-the-way-we-work-and-live/

https://www.computerworld.com/article/3078829/artificial-intelligence/these-three-virtual-assistants-point-the-way-to-the-future.html

https://www.computerworld.com/article/2954669/enterprise-applications/ai-powered-assistants-step-into-the-enterprise.html

Page 42: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Onliner - the World's Largest SpamBot

A new spambot called Onliner has been discovered which can bypass spam filters and target 711 million email addresses, as noted by ZDNet. ... Onliner has the required details for about 80 million accounts which are then used to spam the remaining 630 million email addresses.

http://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/62494/data-breach/onliner-spambot.html

http://csclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/readings/Heres_Why_Onliner_Spambot_Threat_Is_Dangerous.pdf

https://www.troyhunt.com/inside-the-massive-711-million-record-onliner-spambot-dump/

Page 43: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

NSA's Ragtime Program Ragtime or RAGTIME is the code name of four secret surveillance programs conducted by the National Security Agency (NSA) of the United States. These programs date back to at least 2002 and were revealed in March 2013 in the book Deep State: Inside the Government Secrecy Industry, by Marc Ambinder and D.B. Grady.

http://www.zdnet.com/article/ragtime-program-appear-in-nsa-leaked-files/

https://www.rt.com/usa/411352-ragtime-nsa-surveillance-americans/

http://www.sangbe.com/article/82180.html

Page 44: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Total Information Awareness T is for...Terrorist

Total Information Awareness (TIA) is the name of a massive U.S. data mining project focused on scanning travel, financial

and other data from public and private sources with the goal of detecting and preventing transnational threats to national

security. TIA has also been called Terrorism Information Awareness. The program was part of the Homeland Security Act and,

after its creation in January 2003, was managed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). In September

2003, U.S. Congressional negotiators agreed to terminate the program and ceased funding. in 2006, however, news agencies

reported that software developed for it had been shifted to other agencies, specifically the National Security Agency (NSA).

http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/definition/Total-Information-Awareness

https://www.globalsecurity.org/security/systems/tia.htm

https://epic.org/privacy/profiling/tia/

https://www.nap.edu/read/12452/chapter/16

http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2014/06/how-fourth-amendment-not-protect/

Page 45: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

The Marketing of Your Browsing History

http://www.zdnet.com/article/fcc-chairman-browsing-history-freedom-of-information/

http://csclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/readings/What_to_expect_providers_sell_your_Web_browser_history.pdf

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2017/03/senate-votes-to-let-isps-sell-your-web-browsing-history-to-advertisers/

Page 46: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

The Global Terrorist Watchlist

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/24/us-terrorism-watchlist-work-no-fly-list

https://www.wired.com/2016/06/fbi-watch-list-prevented-orlando-heres-works/

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/25/terrorist-watch-list_n_5617599.html

https://www.ice.gov/doclib/project-shield/pdf/shield-america-brochure.pdf

https://theintercept.com/document/2014/07/23/march-2013-watchlisting-guidance/

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3668176/Global-terror-watchlist-exposed-Details-2-2-MILLION-suspects-leaked-online.html

http://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-be-on-fbi-watch-list-2017-2

Page 47: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

The Compleat Lifecycle of Consumer IT

http://enme.umd.edu/ESCML/Papers/ObsCPMT.pdf

https://www.cta.tech/News/Blog/Articles/2014/September/The-Life-Expectancy-of-Electronics.aspx

https://www.tieto.com/product-development/mobile-devices-and-consumer-electronics/product-creation

https://www.cnet.com/news/the-environmental-pitfalls-at-the-end-of-an-iphones-life/

Page 48: Social, Ethical and Professional Issues in the Information Agecsclab.murraystate.edu/~bob.pilgrim/540/lectures/intro_to_topics.pdf · Microtargeting through Social Networks Microtargeting

Summary

https://www.wikihow.com/Write-a-News-Article

https://business.tutsplus.com/articles/11-ap-style-guide-rules-that-are-easy-to-mess-up--fsw-27489

https://quizlet.com/18847413/types-of-newspaper-articles-flash-cards/

Adopt-A-Topic - Choose an approved topic to research.

Individual Writing Assignment - You will write an article on your selected topic. It can be in the form of a news story (facts only) , ar a column (facts and opinion),...in rare cases (with special permission) it could be a review or a gonzo piece.

Group Oral Presentation - Between two and four students in each group. You will be graded on your presentation content and style. Also your attendance during other student presentations is expected and will be graded.

Class Participation - Occasionally there will be in-class activities to be completed and submitted by the end of the class.

Topics Tests - There will be 2-3 tests covering the topics covered in the individual writing assignments.

Augmented Reality

Computational Photography

Remote Healthcare Artificial Organ Generation Cloning & Designer Babies

Personal Genetic Engineering Autonomous Robotic Surgery

Bioinformatics

Theory of Computing

Quantum Computing

Microtargeting Social Networks

Weaponizing IT

Is Facebook Evil?

Online Voting

Catfishing Cyber-Bullying

Internet Censorship Dark Side of Minecraft Dark Web - Deep Web

The Singularity Artificial Artisans

Net Neutrality The Global Terrorist Watchlist

NSA's Ragtime Program Predictive Policing

Total Information Awareness Google Street View Wi-Fi

Sniffing

Technology & Children When Virtual Becomes Real

Technology Addiction Is Google Making Us Stupid?

Gaming Disorder

Zero Privacy Marketing Browser History

Voter Records Leak Onliner - Spambot

The Digital Dark Ages Diversity Issues in IT

Fragility of Infrastructure Will Technology Save Us LifeCycle of Consumer IT

Virtual Assistants Self-Driving Cars Syncing Traffic

Internet of Things


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