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Page 1: The Anatomy and Function of the Brainstem

A review

THE ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF THE BRAINSTEM

Page 2: The Anatomy and Function of the Brainstem

Medulla OblongataAscending and descending tractsConnect spinal cord with the brainSome tracts cross over in medullaReticular formation - controls consciousnessReflex centers

Page 3: The Anatomy and Function of the Brainstem

MIDBRAINReflex centerControls movement of head and eyeball (visual stimuli)Controls movement of head and trunk (auditory stimuli) PONSConnects spinal cord with brainHelps control breathing

Page 4: The Anatomy and Function of the Brainstem

A review

THE ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF CEREBELLUM

Page 5: The Anatomy and Function of the Brainstem

CEREBELLUM

Functions

– coordinating muscular movements

– maintaining posture

– maintaining balance

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