Transcript
Page 1: The Genesis of Crisis Communication: from Witnesses to Gatewatchers

The genesis of Crisis Communication in Twitter: from Witnesses to Gatewatchers

IR14: Resistance and Appropriation

Luca Rossi, IT University of CopenhagenElisabetta Zurovac, University of Urbino Carlo BoGiovanni Boccia Artieri, University of Urbino Carlo Bo

Page 2: The Genesis of Crisis Communication: from Witnesses to Gatewatchers

Background and open research questions

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RQ: How is Twitter used during the outbreak of a natural disaster?

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Dataset:#terremoto hashtagMay 20th from 4:00 am to 9:00 am24121 tweets

Data acquisition:YourTwapperkeeper

Dataset & data acquisition

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Tweets: 24121 Unique users: 11219 Retweets: 13252Reply messages: 1819Link to external resources: 8067

Data description

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What kind of activity?

Ratio between RT and tweet increases form 0,45 during the first hour to 0,55 in the fifth hour.

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Temporal perspective

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The genesis of the gatewatchers

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Tell: tweets with narrative content tied to personal experience and thoughts;Information: tweets with different level of informative content; Ask: tweets containing requests for information;Tweet Consciousness, tweets with meta-comments on Twitter and its functions o usages; Explainations: tweets containing theories, hypothesis on the earthquake; Ironic, tweets making use of irony;Complaints, tweets complaining about the institutions and mainstream media.

Textual analysis

Coded Tweets 21937 Tweets

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Tell: tweets with narrative content tied to personal experience and thoughts;Information: tweets with different level of informative content; Ask: tweets containing requests for information;Tweet Consciousness, tweets with meta-comments on Twitter and its functions o usages; Explainations: tweets containing theories, hypothesis on the earthquake; Ironic, tweets making use of irony;Complaints, tweets complaining about the institutions and mainstream media.

Textual analysis

Coded Tweets 21937 Tweets

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Tell: tweets with narrative content tied to personal experience and thoughts;Information: tweets with different level of informative content; Ask: tweets containing requests for information;Tweet Consciousness, tweets with meta-comments on Twitter and its functions o usages; Assumptions: tweets containing theories, hypothesis on the earthquake; Ironic, tweets making use of irony;Complaints, tweets complaining about the institutions and mainstream media.

Textual analysis

Coded Tweets 21937 Tweets

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Textual analysis

TELL

INFORMATIO

NASK

IRONIC

TWEE

T CONSC

IOUSN

ESS

COMPLAINTS

ASSUMPTIO

N

23%

56%

3% 9% 5% 4% 0%

05:0

0 - 0

6:00

TELL

INFORMATIO

NASK

IRONIC

TWEE

T CONSC

IOUS..

.

COMPLAINTS

ASSUMPTIO

N

41%

28%

4%11% 14%

2% 0%

04:0

0 - 0

5:00

TELL

INFORMATIO

NASK

IRONIC

TWEE

T CONSC

IOUSN

ESS

COMPLAINTS

ASSUMPTIO

N

12%

73%

1% 3% 4% 5% 1%06

:00

- 07:

00

TELL

INFORMATIO

NASK

IRONIC

TWEE

T CONSC

IOUSN

ESS

COMPLAINTS

ASSUMPTIO

N

20%

54%

3% 7% 8% 6% 2%

07:0

0 - 0

8:00

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Textual analysis

1 2 3 4 5

prima ora seconda ora terza ora quarta ora quinta ora0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

TELL INFORMATION ASK COMPLAINTS

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Users analysis

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Users analysis

Degree Centrality Betweenness Centrality

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http://www.snsitalia.it

Luca Rossi – [email protected] Zurovac – [email protected] Boccia Artieri – [email protected]

Thank you


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