Year 34 A1B Music - Around the World and Poetry
Key Skills to be covered:
Years 3 and 4 Performing Listening Creating Knowledge and Understanding
� Sing songs, speak chants and rhymes in unison
and two parts, with clear diction, control of
pitch, a sense of phrase and musical expression.
� Play tuned and untuned instruments with
control and rhythmic accuracy.
� Practise, rehearse and present performances
with an awareness of the audience.
� Listen with attention to a range of high quality
live and recorded music, to detail and to
internalise and recall sounds with increasing
aural memory.
� Experience how the combined musical elements
of pitch, duration, dynamics, tempo, timbre,
texture and silence can be organised within
musical structures (for example, ostinato) and
used to communicate different moods and
effects.
� Experience how music is produced in different
ways (for example, through the use of
different resources, including ICT) and
described through relevant established and
invented notations.
� Know how time and place can influence the way
music is created, performed and heard (for
example, the effect of occasion and venue).
� Improvise and develop rhythmic and melodic
material when performing.
� Explore, choose, combine and organise musical
ideas within musical structures.
� Analyse and compare sounds.
� Explore and explain their own ideas and feelings
about music using movement, dance, expressive
language and musical vocabulary.
� Improve their own and others' work in relation
to its intended effect.
� Use and understand staff and other musical
notations.
� Develop an understanding of the history of
music.
Pitch Duration Dynamics Tempo Timbre Texture Structure
� Determine upwards and
downwards direction in
listening, performing and
moving.
� Recognise and imitate
melody patterns in echoes.
� Show the overall contour
of melodies as moving
upwards, downwards or
staying the same.
� Determine movement by
step, by leaps or by
repeats.
� Perform simple melody
patterns.
� Indicate the steady beat
by movement, including
during a silence.
� Respond to changes in
the speed of the beat.
� Respond to the strong
beats whilst singing.
� Use instruments to keep
a steady beat.
� Hold a beat against
another part.
� Recognise differences in
dynamic levels.
� Identify the differences
between fast and slow
tempos.
� Identify the tempo of
music as fast, moderate,
slow, getting faster or
getting slower.
� Describe and aurally
identify the tone colours
of instruments.
� Compare instrumental
tone colour.
� Recognise the difference
between thick (many
sounds) and thin (few
sounds) textures.
� Recognise changes in
texture.
� Identify the melodic line
in a texture.
� Recognise rhythm on
rhythm in music.
� Recognise the difference
between unison (one
same pitched sound) and
harmony (various pitched
sounds at the same
time).
� Recognise call and
response form.
� Differentiate between
the contrasting sections
of a song.
� Recognise the difference
between the verse and
refrain of a song.
� Recognise binary (one
melody labeled ‘A’ is
followed by a new melody
labeled ‘B’ = AB melody
form) and ternary (one
melody labeled ‘A’ is
followed by a new melody
labeled ‘B’ which then goes
back to melody A = ABA
melody form) form.
Year 34 A1B Music - Around the World and Poetry
National Curriculum Links: Pupils should be taught to:
• Play and perform in solo and ensemble contexts, using their voices and playing musical instruments with increasing accuracy, fluency, control and expression
• Improvise and compose music for a range of purposes using the interrelated dimensions of music
• Listen with attention to detail and recall sounds with increasing aural memory
• Use and understand staff and other musical notations
• Appreciate and understand a wide range of high-quality live and recorded music drawn from different traditions and from great composers and musicians
• Develop an understanding of the history of music
Cross-curricular links, especially opportunities for Literacy, Numeracy and ICT within teaching: Computing:
Literacy:
Writing Opportunities:
•
Numeracy:
Extended Opportunities including possible visits/visitors and local connections: Visits/Visitors:
Local information:
Year 34 A1B Music - Around the World and Poetry
Key objectives as
questions
Key Skills that can be
covered
Possible activities including use of Computing
and Technology
Outcomes/Evidence that
teaching has taken place
Our composer for this term are: Claude Debussy For this Medium plan you will be using 2 of the New Music Express Units from the Year 4 book (Each is now 3 lessons long)
The Units covered in this Medium Term Plan are:
1. Around the world – Music focus: Pitch (Link to Geography)
2. Poetry – Music focus: Performance (Link to English)
1 WALT: Explore the pentatonic
scale
What you will need:
• Tuned percussion (eg chime
bars, boomwhackers,
handbells, xylophones etc)
notes C D E F G A
• Tuned percussion notes C D F
G A C’ D’
Key Vocabulary
• Round
• Pentatonic
• Spiritual
• Gospel music
• Harmony
• Graphic notation
• Pitch
Recognise differences in dynamic
levels.
Identify the melodic line in a texture.
Listen with attention to a range of
high quality live and recorded music,
to detail and to internalise and recall
sounds with increasing aural memory.
Me Tarzan, you Jane
Sing an action song as a round following a movie. The children:
• watch a movie to learn an action song;
• perform an action song in two groups as a round.
Pentatonic melodies
Listen to pentatonic melodies in songs. The children:
• understand the pentatonic scale;
• listen to pentatonic melodies in songs of different styles.
Swing low melody
Follow the pitch shape of a melody with audio and notation. The
children:
• follow notation of the pitch shape of a melody;
• learn to play a melody from pitch notation;
• combine playing with singing a melody.
L.A: Practise the Swing low melody without
the audio means that you can change the
tempo to suit the needs
M.A: Children understand what a pentatonic
scale is and write their own explanation. The
children learn the swing low melody in small
groups.
H.A: Add untuned percussion parts to your
performance of the song.
2 WALT: Compose and notating
pentatonic melodies
What you will need:
• Tuned percussion (eg
xylophone, glockenspiel etc)
notes C D E F G A C’ D’
Key Vocabulary
• Pentatonic
• Rhythm
• Tempo
• Improvisation
Improvise and develop rhythmic and
melodic material when performing.
Explore, choose, combine and organise
musical ideas within musical
structures.
Recognise the difference between
unison (one same pitched sound) and
harmony (various pitched sounds at
the same time).
Pentatonic planet
Listen to three pentatonic pieces, identifying the country of origin.
The Children:
• listen to pentatonic music from three parts of the world;
• match three pieces to their country of origin;
• identify and compare musical features of three pentatonic
pieces.
Pentatonic improvisations
Feel the mood of two pieces of music through improvising
pentatonic melodies. The Children:
• listen to two pieces of music
• improvise their own pentatonic melodies on tuned percussion;
• discuss the mood and style of their improvised pentatonic
accompaniments melodies.
LA: it may help some children to place a limit
on the number of notes when they compose
the Hex globe pentatonic melody, eg eight.
M.A: Once they have chosen their note trail,
they can concentrate on adding rhythm,
repetition, and deciding on mood.
H.A: Compose an accompaniment for one of
the improvised melodies using untuned
percussion.
Year 34 A1B Music - Around the World and Poetry
Hex globe note trail
Compose pentatonic melodies using a note trail. The Children:
• compose pentatonic melodies using a note trail;
• create pentatonic melodies with awareness of the musical
dimensions and mood;
• perform pentatonic melody compositions with backing audio.
3 WALT: Playing a pentatonic
song with leaps
What you will need:
• Untuned percussion, eg wood
block, claves, cowbell
• Tuned percussion notes C D F
G A
Key Vocabulary
• Rhythm
• Off-beat
Use instruments to keep a steady
beat.
Hold a beat against another part.
Show the overall contour of melodies as
moving upwards, downwards or staying
the same.
Determine movement by step, by
leaps or by repeats.
Where is the beat?
Learn to perform off-beat vocal rhythms and identify them in a
song. The Children:
• learn chanted rhythms and identify them in a song;
• listen with focus to identify off-beat rhythms played on
different instruments.
Kwaheri rhythms
Perform rhythm patterns on untuned percussion to accompany a
song. The Children:
• play rhythm patterns on untuned percussion;
• sing a song and accompany it with off-beat rhythm patterns.
Kwaheri melody
Learn to play the Kwaheri melody on tuned percussion for a
performance. The Children:
• learn to play a melody line on tuned percussion;
• accompany a song by playing rhythms on untuned percussion
and the melody on tuned percussion;
• Perform the song to an audience.
L.A and M.A: TA helps children understand
off-beat rhythms, divide into two facing
groups. Group 1 claps the beat, while group 2
claps the off-beat Kwaheri rhythms. Notice
where the group 2 rhythm falls between the
main beats.
H.A: Practise the percussion and singing parts
to perform the song Kwaheri independently,
without an audio track.
4 WALT: Look at music notation
with reference to metre and
accent
What you will need
• Untuned percussion, eg
shakers, drums, tambours
Key Vocabulary
• Beat
• Rhythm
• Dynamics
• Ostinato/ostinati
• Canon
Experience how music is produced in
different ways (for example, through
the use of different resources,
including ICT) and described through
relevant established and invented
notations.
Explore and explain their own ideas
and feelings about music using
movement, dance, expressive language
and musical vocabulary
Use and understand staff and other
musical notations.
Hand on the bridge
Watch the performance of the poem Hand on the bridge. The
Children:
• watch a movie to learn a poem with actions;
• identify rhythms and dynamics in a performance of a poem.
Feel the rhythm of time
Learn an ostinato to accompany the poem. The Children:
• listen to a poem performance and describe the structure;
• learn a rhythmic vocal ostinato using notation, to accompany a
poem;
• add rhythms to a vocal ostinato on body percussion and
instruments.
Hand on the bridge performance
Perform the poem in canon and add an ostinato accompaniment. The
Children:
• listen to a poem performance and identify its structure;
• perform a poem in canon to a steady beat;
• accompany a poem with an ostinato that uses voices and
instruments;
• perform, evaluate and refine.
L.A: The percussion players should say the
word rhythms at the same time as playing
their instrumental ostinato in Feel the rhythm
of time.
M.A: Work in groups to make new
arrangements of the poem. Encourage the
groups to explore different combinations of
voices, e.g. solo/group.
H.A: Encourage them to explore using
different vocal tone qualities as they did with
the whispered ostinato.
Year 34 A1B Music - Around the World and Poetry
5 WALT: Using beatbox
techniques to imitate the
sound of a drum kit
What you will need
• A tambour
Key Vocabulary
• Tempo
• Beat
• Rhythm
Identify the differences between
fast and slow tempos.
Explore and explain their own ideas
and feelings about music using
movement, dance, expressive language
and musical vocabulary
Improve their own and others' work
in relation to its intended effect.
Write-a-rap rap
Learn the poem Write-a-rap rap by Tony Mitton. The Children:
• listen to a performance of a poem and identify its structure;
• learn a poem with rhythmic body percussion.
Beatbox rhythms
Learn a beatbox accompaniment to a rap. The Children:
• listen and copy vocal beatbox rhythms;
• combine vocal beatbox rhythms in two groups;
• combine body percussion and vocal patterns in two groups.
Write-a-rap rap performance
• Record a complete performance of Write-a-rap rap. The
Children:
• organise a performance of a poem with accompanying vocal
beatbox
• rhythms in groups;
• add body percussion and as an accompaniment between verses
of a poem;
• record, evaluate and improve the performance.
L.A and M.A: When chanting the Write-a-rap
rap rhythmically, it will help the children to
stand physically close together in a block
rather than spread out or in long lines.
Encourage them to listen and be aware of the
sound of the whole group as they chant.
H.A: Explore beatbox rhythm accompaniments
to some of the other strongly rhythmic poems
the children are learning.
6 WALT: Perform a poem with
rhythmic accuracy (choral
speaking)
What you will need
• Untuned percussion
Vocabulary
• Ostinato/ostinati
Improve their own and others' work
in relation to its intended effect.
Sing songs, speak chants and rhymes
in unison and two parts, with clear
diction, control of pitch, a sense of
phrase and musical expression.
Play tuned and untuned instruments
with control and rhythmic accuracy.
Practise, rehearse and present
performances with an awareness of
the audience.
From a railway carriage
Read and discuss the poem From a railway carriage. The Children:
• listen to a performance of a poem and discuss the text;
• listen and copy the word rhythms of a poem;
• perform a poem rhythmically to a backing audio.
Train wheel rhythms
Learn a vocal ostinato accompaniment to the poem. The Children:
• describe the accompaniment of a poem and identify its
ostinato;
• read rhythm notation and copy vocal ostinati;
• combine two vocal ostinati in two groups.
From a railway carriage performance
Combine the poem and ostinati in a performance. The Children:
• listen to a performance of a poem and count vocal ostinati;
• select untuned percussion instruments to add to the vocal
ostinato accompaniments;
• perform a poem with vocal and instrumental accompaniment in
three groups.
L.A: Practise each group’s train wheels
ostinato separately to make sure they can
perform in time and with confidence, before
combining the two groups.
M.A and H.A: The performance of the poem
could be further extended by breaking it into
four stanzas of four lines each, and adding
two interludes using train-wheel rhythms
taken from the text (or other patterns
developed from sounds such as hissing or
whooshing).