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The Gateway Arch in January 2008 Picture: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Arch Click to continue. In this session you will learn to Graph quadratic functions, Solve quadratic equations. Graph exponential functions Solve problems involving exponential growth and decay. Recognize and extend geometric sequences. In this lesson you will learn to Solve quadratic equations by finding the square root. Solve quadratic equations by completing the square.

0301b

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Page 1: 0301b

The Gateway Arch in January 2008Picture: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gateway_Arch

Click to continue.

In this session you will learn to•Graph quadratic functions,•Solve quadratic equations.•Graph exponential functions•Solve problems involving exponential growth and decay.•Recognize and extend geometric sequences.

In this lesson you will learn to•Solve quadratic equations by finding the square root.•Solve quadratic equations by completing the square.

Page 2: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

64129 2 xx

Page 3: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

factor the trinomial,

64129 2 xx

6232

x

Page 4: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

factor the trinomial,

64129 2 xx

6232

x

then take the square root of both sides. 6232

x

Page 5: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

factor the trinomial,

64129 2 xx

6232

x

then take the square root of both sides. 6232

x

Simplify. 623x

Page 6: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

factor the trinomial,

64129 2 xx

6232

x

then take the square root of both sides. 6232

x

Simplify. 623x

Solve for the unknown variable byadding 2

623x

Page 7: 0301b

If the trinomial on the left side of the equation is a binomial square,

factor the trinomial,

64129 2 xx

6232

x

then take the square root of both sides. 6232

x

Simplify. 623x

Solve for the unknown variable byadding 2

623x

and dividing by 3.

362x

Page 8: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

Page 9: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

Page 10: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

2122

2122 112xx

Page 11: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

2122

2122 112xx

•Simplify.3536122 xx

Page 12: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

2122

2122 112xx

•Simplify.3536122 xx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

3562

x

Page 13: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

2122

2122 112xx

•Simplify.3536122 xx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

3562

x

•Take the square root of both sides. 356x

Page 14: 0301b

If the left side of the equation is not a perfect square trinomial, make the trinomial a

perfect square by using the process of COMPLETING the SQUARE.

Solve 67122 xx by completing the square.

•Remove the third term (7) of the trinomial by subtracting. 1___122 xx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

2122

2122 112xx

•Simplify.3536122 xx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

3562

x

•Take the square root of both sides. 356x

•Solve for the unknown variable by adding or subtracting.

356x

Page 15: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

Page 16: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

Page 17: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

212

272 _63_6 xxxx

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 18: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

212

272 _63_6 xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

26

212

262 6xx

•Simplify.2

1722

2122 96336 xxxx

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 19: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

212

272 _63_6 xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

26

212

262 6xx

•Simplify.2

1722

2122 96336 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left. 2

1723x

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 20: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

212

272 _63_6 xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

26

212

262 6xx

•Simplify.2

1722

2122 96336 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left. 2

1723x

•Take the square root of both sides.2

173x

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 21: 0301b

If there is a leading coefficient, there is one additional step at the beginning.

Solve 67122 2 xx by completing the square.

212

272 _63_6 xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

26

212

262 6xx

•Simplify.2

1722

2122 96336 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left. 2

1723x

•Take the square root of both sides.2

173x

•Solve for the unknown variable by adding or subtracting. 2

173x

•The first step is to divide the entire equation by the leading coefficient. Divide by 2.

36272

26

27

2122

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 22: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

Page 23: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

Page 24: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 25: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 26: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Simplify. 1681

1625

27

1625

2522

45

27

2

45

252 xxxx

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 27: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Simplify. 1681

1625

27

1625

2522

45

27

2

45

252 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

1681

2

45x

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 28: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Simplify. 1681

1625

27

1625

2522

45

27

2

45

252 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

1681

2

45x

•Take the square root of both sides.29

481

45x

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 29: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Simplify. 1681

1625

27

1625

2522

45

27

2

45

252 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

1681

2

45x

•Take the square root of both sides.29

481

45x

•Solve for the unknown variable by adding or subtracting.

44

414

49

45 ,x

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Page 30: 0301b

In some solutions, there will be fractions. DO NOT be intimated by fractions.

Solve 0752 2 xx by completing the square.

27

252

27

252 _0_ xxxx

•Complete the square by adding the square of half the coefficient of the second term.

2

25

21

27

2

25

21

252 xx

•Simplify. 1681

1625

27

1625

2522

45

27

2

45

252 xxxx

•The trinomial on the left is now a perfect square. Factor the trinomial on the left.

1681

2

45x

•Take the square root of both sides.29

481

45x

•Solve for the unknown variable by adding or subtracting.

44

414

49

45 ,x

•Divide by 2.

027

252

20

27

252

22

xx

xx

•Subtract .27

Reduce: 1,27x