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Asian Carp: An Invasive Species Created by Holly O’Connell

Asian Carp: An Invasive Species

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  • 1. Created by Holly OConnell

2. An invasive species is an animal, plant, ororganism that has been either intentionally oraccidently introduced into an ecosystem. Thisanimal, plant, or organism is usually harmfulto other species or the surroundingenvironment. 3. Silver Carp Bigheaded Carp 4. In addition to introducing these carp intoAmerican fish markets, the Bighead and Silvercarp were brought over to the United Statesfrom Asia in the 1970s to help keep smallcommercial fishing ponds free from algae(Chapman, 2004). 5. Due to the large These filter feeders eatamounts the carp eatlarge amounts of(up to 40% of their bodyphytoplankton andweight each day); along zooplankton (Ochs etwith their high al., 2010, p. 85).reproduction rates theyare causing major In 2007 silver carp wereproblems for native fish. placed on the invasivespecies list by the U.S.Department of theInterior under the LaceyAct 6. This is held on theIllinois River andstarted by a ladynamed BettyDeFord. In order toeliminate theannoying fish, thecontestants usenets to catch thecarp as they jumpout of the water. Inits 7th year, 108boats caught a totalof 3,289 carp 7. One of the biggestconcerns is keepingthe invasive fish outof the Great Lakes. Governmentinvolvement: createelectric barriers tokeep the fish fromcrossing into theGreat Lakes. 8. People are starting to sell dishes in restaurants calling itKentucky Tuna. The fish is said to taste like a cross between crab meatand scallops. Carp is a delicacy in Asia. It was sent over here yearsago to encourage Americans to eat the fish; however,many people dont like the taste of bottom-sucker-fish. 9. Chapman, Duane (2004). "Carp lemonade: Making the Best out of Some Big-headed Invaders." Missouri Conservationist Online. Retrieved from http://mdc.mo.gov/conmag/2004/07/carplemonade Crossett, Larry (2010). "Redneck Fishing Tournament draws crowds", GateHouse News Service. Pekin Times.com Retrieved from http://www.pekintimes.com/news/x979354009/Redneck-Fishing-Tournament-draws-crowds Guy, Christopher S. Age, growth, and gonadal characteristics of adult bighead carp, Hypophthalmichthys nobilis, in the lower Missouri River. Environmental Biology of Fishes, v. 64 issue 4, 2002, p. 443-450. Hill, L., 2000. The Chicago River: a Natural and Unnatural History. Lake Claremont Press, Chicago. Li HW, Moyle PB (1993) Management of introduced fishes. In: Kohler CC, Hubert WA (eds) Inland fisheries management in North America. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda Ochs, Clifford; Hoover, Jan Jeffrey. Observations of Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) Planktivory in a Floodplain Lake of the Lower Mississippi River Basin. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, v. 25 issue 1, 2010, p. 85-93. Rasmussen, Jerry L.; Regier, Henry A.; Sparks, Richard E.; Taylor, William W. Dividing the waters: The case for hydrologic separation of the North American Great Lakes and Mississippi River Basins. Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 37 issue 3, 2011, p. 588 592. Steiner, Christopher. Lucky Catch. Forbes, v. 178 issue 5, 2006, p. 83-84. Varble, K.A., J.J. Hoover, S.G. George, C.E. Murphy, and K.J. Killgore. 2007. Floodplain wetlands as nurseries for silver carp, Hjpophthalmicthys molitrix: a conceptual model for use in managing local popuIations. Aquatic Nuisance Species Research Program Technical Notes Collection, Vicksburg, Mississippi: U.S. ArmyEngineer Research and Development Center. Weber, Michael J.; Hennen, Matthew J.; Brown, Michael L. Simulated Population Responses of Common Carp to Commercial Exploitation. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 31 issue 2, 2011, p. 269-279. Wikipedia. (n.d.) Retrieved March 14, 2012 from Wikipedia.com: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_carp Video courtesy of youtube.com http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oc0kYOB0Mfs