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Basics of audio reporting and gathering for journalism students.
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Audio
Good audio is the basis of
multimedia.
Audio
Voices
Emotion
People telling their own stories in their own words
Allows audience to imagine visuals
Audio
WHAT YOU NEED TO GATHER AUDIO:
•Digital recorder (that saves as .wav, .wma or .mp3 format)
•Headphones
•Microphone
•Cables
•Backup batteries
Getting Started with Recorder
1. Turn it on.
2. Find record, stop, playback, files etc.
3. Plug in headphones and microphone.
4. Press record.
5. Listening on your headphones.
6. Start talking. Listen for sound quality.
Reposition mic.
Tips for Interviewing
•Find a quiet place.
•Record 30 sec of room tone.
•Get comfortable. Make your subject comfortable.
• Ask a introductory question.
Tips for Interviewing
•Encourage the subject to answer in
complete sentences by keeping your
questions short and open ended.
•Avoid “yes” or “no” questions.
•Ask subject to repeat herself if necessary.
Tips for Interviewing
•Do not move your hand or shake the device.
•Do not say “uh huh” or talk while you
interview. Listen.
•Maintain eye contact. Listen. Nod.
•Get an ID: Name, age, occupation, location.
Tips for Interviewing
•When you are done interviewing, let the
recorder continue to run. Sometimes this is
when you get the best stuff.
•Make sure you have your ID.
Collect Other Sounds
Room Tone
The background sound of the room. Turn
on your recorder and let it run
for 30 seconds.
Use it to loop under your interview later.
Collect Other Sound
Sound Effects
Makes audio more vivid.
Car doors slamming. Eggs frying. Dogs
barking. Birds chirping. Gavel pounding.
Dentist drilling. Etc.