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Egypt

Contributions of Egypt to Science

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Page 1: Contributions of Egypt to Science

Egypt

Page 2: Contributions of Egypt to Science

The Clock

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ObeliskDecorated and carved with writings

Wonderful life and great achievements

Tell the time of day

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Day

Morning

Afternoon

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Clepsydras

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Amenemhet

Used by priests

Religious rituals at night

Courtrooms to track the length of speeches

12 hours per day

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The Calendar

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Inundation Gro

wing Harvest

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3 Season 4 Months 30 Days 5 Religious Holidays

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Surgical Instruments and Ancient Medicine

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Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus

First medical document

Neuroscience

48 surgical cases

List of surgical instruments

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Surgical Instruments

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Knife blade Probe Saw blade Tri-valve specula Male catheter Knife Bowl and mortar Balance Scalpels Double-ended

probes Sponge Shears Cupping vessels Tooth forceps Flasks 3 scoop probes Bifurcated sharp

hook

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Imhotep

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Aromatherapy

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Reflexology

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Circumcision

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Child Delivery

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Contraception

Crocodile oil

Gum acacia

Honey

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Trepanning

Relief pressure

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Ropes

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Wigs

Shaved heads to keep them clean

Baldness is not aesthetically pleasing